专题11 动词时态和宾语从句100题（期中重点语法）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）

动词时态和宾语从句100题 1．—Tom, your father went to Hong Kong last week. Do you know ? 　 — Next month. A．when will he come back B．when he will come back C．where will he come back D．where he will come back 2．一I hear we'll take a trip to the Slender West Lake. 一That's great. But I wonder _________. A．when and where shall we meet B．what shall we get ready for it C．if there will be heavy rain that day D．that we'll go there by bus or on foot 3．—Nancy, do you know ________? —In 1957, I think. A．who wrote the play Teahouse B．what the play Teahouse is about C．when the play Teahouse was written D．why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse 4．David may wonder ______ yellow was the colour of rulers in ancient China. A．that B．whether C．if that D．where 5．I wonder ______ he is a young teacher or a student. Could you tell me? A．what B．that C．whether D．if 6．Excuse me, could you tell me__________? A．where do we buy the tickets B．where can we buy the tickets C．where we can buy the tickets 7．The teacher asked me ____. A．when my uncle bought the car B．when will my uncle buy the car C．when did my uncle buy the car D．when my uncle will buy the car 8．—Mary wants to know if ________ a sports meeting tomorrow? —Yes. But if it ________, we will have lessons as usual instead. A．there will have; will rain B．we will have; rains C．there is; rains 9．My cousin hasn’t found out ______． A．what’s wrong with his computer B．how should he deal with his broken bike C．how long he has fallen in love with Rose D．which was the way to the nearest bus stop 10．—These flower cakes are so delicious. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the supermarket next to the library. A．how did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．how you bought them D．where you bought them 11．They thought too much about ______. A．which I had said B．what I had said C．that I had said D．I had said 12．—Jeff, could you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? If it ________ tomorrow, I will stay at home. —It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping on the Fenghuang Mountain. A．rain; rain B．rains; rain C．will rain; rains D．will rain; will rain 13．—What did your mother say to you just now? —She asked me ________. A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the movies C．why I am late for the party D．if I was ready for the speech 14．—Hi, Bob. I wonder ________. —In France. A．where was your blouse made B．where your blouse was made C．what place was your blouse made D．what place your blouse was made 15．--- What did the man say to you? --- He asked ________ I knew the way to the museum. But I didn’t know. A．that B．when C．where D．if 16．—I’m not sure ________ I can make a right study plan. —First of all, we should have a correct understanding of ourselves. A．where B．when C．how D．why 17．—I wonder ________. —I’ll go there with David. A．how will you go downtown B．who you will go downtown with C．when you went downtown 18．I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made. A．what; which B．which; what C．which; which D．what; what 19．—Pardon? I didn’t hear ________. —I said my birthday party would be held this Sunday afternoon, A．where your party was B．what did you say C．where was your party D．what you said 20．—Could you tell me _______, Mary? —Of course. Go straight, and you’ll see it on your right. A．where is the cinema B．where the cinema is C．where was the cinema D．where the cinema was 21．—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China? —Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．when do people eat B．where do people eat C．when people eat D．where people eat 22．Her mother hopes ________ be a dancer in the future. A．her to B．her can C．she can D．she to 23．I don't care ________ my friend likes to do the same things as me. A．what B．when C．where D．if 24．The students came to ask the teacher___________. A．when will they hand in their homework B．when would they hand in their homework C．when they will hand in their homework D．when they would hand in their homework 25．—I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It’s over there behind the tower. A．how far is the amusement park B．when the library opens C．how can I get to the underground station D．where the youth center is 26．Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?  I usually go to school by bike. A．how you go to school B．when you go to school C．why do you go to school 27．I don’t know he’ll come.  I will let you know he comes. A．if; whether B．whether; whether C．if; if D．whether; that 28．— Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day? — I bought a tie for my father. He loves it. A．what you did B．where you went C．when you shopped 29．— Could you please tell me _______? — Tomorrow morning. A．when will we leave for Beijing B．how will we leave for Beijing C．when we will leave for Beijing D．how we will leave for Beijing 30．On 16th September, 2022, the China Telecom building in Changsha caught a big fire. Luckily, no one was killed. People wondered ________. A．why it has happened B．what caused the terrible accident C．why was there so much smoke during the fire D．how did the government help solve the problem 31．—I want to know ________. —Next Monday. A．why you take part in the competition B．when you will take part in the competition C．when will you take part in the competition 32．—Daniel, is there anything else you want to know about China? —Yes, I am still wondering ________. A．when was the Great Wall built B．that Chinese knots have rich meanings C．why are people interested in Beijing opera D．how Chinese people use chopsticks 33．— I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ______? — Next month. A．how can I get one B．how I can get one C．when will they come out D．when they will come out 34．—Mr. Li told us to listen to a speech in the school hall this afternoon. Do you know ________? —It’s about how to better communicate. A．what the speech is about B．who will give the speech C．why the speech will be given 35．—I’d like to visit Miss Gao tomorrow. Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know her address (地址), either. A．why she lives there B．who she lives with C．where she lives 36．I will be very happy ________ you come to my party. A．if B．though C．or 37．It’s snowy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier. A．whether B．when C．how 38．（2020•海口三模）—I'm making a plan for your 7-day holiday. I wonder ______ first. —Next week. A．when did you leave for Changchun B．when you will leave for Changchun C．when will you leave for Changchun D．when you left for Changchun 39．We couldn't find out _______, so we wrote a "Lost and found". A．whose it was bike B．whose bike it was C．whose bike was it D．whose was it bike 40．The young man promised that he ________ late for work again. But this is his third promise this month! A．will be B．would be C．won’t be D．wouldn’t be 41．—I hear we’ll take a trip to Mount Zijin after the examination. —That’s not bad at all. But I wonder ___________. A．when and where shall we meet B．what shall we get ready C．if there will be heavy rain that day D．that we should wear school uniforms. 42．—Will Joe come to our new club this weekend? —I am not sure ________ he will come, but I don’t doubt ________ he will help us. A．if; whether B．that; whether C．whether; if: D．whether; that 43．—I wonder ________. —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．why you bought them D．where you bought them 44．We'll plant trees tomorrow, but I don't know if ______. A．did Nick join us B．Nick joined us C．will Nick join us D．Nick will join us 45．--- What did your father say to you just now? --- He asked me _______________. A．if had I finished my work B．that I had finished my work C．how long had I finished my work D．whether I had finished my work 46．In yesterday’s geography class, I learned that clouds ________ of drops of water. A．make B．are made C．were made 47．Some citizens are talking about _________ the libraries in universities will be open to the public. A．what B．when C．which D．where 48．—What did your cousin say to you just now, David? —She asked ________. A．what will I do tomorrow B．whether did I play football with Jack C．if I could have dinner with her tonight 49．—Do you know ________? —Next Friday. A．when did we hold the sports meeting B．when we will hold the sports meeting C．where we will hold the sports meeting D．when will we hold the sports meeting 50．I hope you _______ and visit my new house soon! A．can come B．to come C．comes D．be coming 51．—Shall we go to Universal Beijing Resort this winter holiday?    —All right, ________ we ________ asked to stay in Taixing. A．if; will be B．unless; are C．if; are D．unless; will be 52．—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been? —Well, I ________ in Shanghai on business for two months. A．have stayed B．stayed C．will stay D．was staying 53．—Hurry up! The deliveryman (送货员) just called me and said the food I ordered ________. —Take it easy. You can ask him to leave it outside the door. A．arrives B．was arriving C．has arrived 54．— It is reported that the population of China ________ smaller in the past few years. — Yes. The aging is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．had become D．has become 55．—Does your uncle still live in Beijing? —No. He ________ Beijing for many years. A．has left B．has left from C．has been away from 56．I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ , I will stay at home. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 57．AI (人工智能) has had a great influence on our leaning ways since it ________. A．introduce B．introduced C．is introduced D．was introduced 58．— Has Jack finished painting the picture yet? — I’ve no idea. But he ________ it the whole afternoon. A．was painting B．painted C．will paint D．has painted 59．I ________ the Water Festival with Kate. I believe we will have a good time. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．will celebrate D．was celebrating 60．—Do you still remember what your hometown was like five years ago? —Of course. It was beautiful, there________a big river and many green trees. A．used to have B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to having 61．If ________, we’ll have to take a taxi there. A．the bus won’t come B．the bus will come C．the bus doesn’t come D．the bus isn’t going to come 62．Dave ________ much progress in math. His parents are proud of him. A．will make B．is making C．was making D．has made 63．Not only we Chinese but also foreigners ________ interested in Chinese culture now. A．is B．are C．was D．were 64．Dale used to be into computer games, but he ________ his mind and wants to do something more meaningful. A．changed B．was changing C．has changed D．had changed 65．—Do you know _________ the new mobile phone last month? —Maybe 2250 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A．how much did Linda pay for B．how much will Linda pay for C．how much Linda paid for D．how much Linda will pay for 66．I don’t remember ________ the book yesterday. A．where I put B．where did I put C．where I will put D．where would I put 67．—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 68．He told us he used to ________ football when he was young. A．plays B．playing C．played D．play 69．I want to know ________ yesterday? A．why did you come late B．why you came late C．why do you come late D．why you come late 70．Mr. Smith ________ to work in the morning, but now he ________ to work on foot. A．was used to driving; used to go B．was used to drive; is used for going C．used to drive; is used to going 71．—Have you watched the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games? —Yes, it ________ for nearly one and a half hours. A．lasts B．will last C．lasted D．has lasted 72．—Great changes ________ in Wuhan in the last few years. —Yes, everything has changed a lot. A．take place B．have taken place C．were taken place D．have been taken place 73．—Did you hear China sent up Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship last night? —Yes. I think ________ more spaceships made in China in the future! A．there are B．there is C．there will be D．there will have 74．—When can we use the car? —Not until it ________ next week. A．will repair B．is repaired C．will be repaired D．repairs 75．Kevin used to ________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he spends more time than he used to ________ every meal at home. A．have; eat B．have; eating C．having; eat D．having; eating 76．It has been two years ________ Eliza joined the music club. A．since B．before C．while D．until 77．I ________ afraid of the dark, but now I don’t. A．use to being B．used to being C．use to be D．used to be 78．—How long has Jim ________ Shanghai? —For two years. A．gone to B．been to C．been in 79．—Hello, this is Mike. Is Jack in? —Sorry, he ________ China and he will be back tomorrow. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in 80．His new novel ________ really well. All his fans loves this new novel so much that all the books ________ on the first day the novel came out. A．was sold；have sold out B．sells；were sold out C．sold；have sold out 81．Anna used to ________ paper books, but she is used to ________ e-books on kindle or ipad now. A．read; read B．read; reading C．reading; reading D．reading; read 82．—What’s Mike doing at this moment yesterday? —He _________ an online class in his room. A．was having B．has had C．is having D．are having 83．—When shall I hand in my homework, Miss Yang? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 84．My grandpa used to ________ newspapers to learn about the outside world, but now he is used to ________ the news online. A．reading; get B．read; get C．reading; getting D．read; getting 85．Peter ________ thin. But he is very strong now. A．didn’t used to be B．used to being C．used to be D．used to 86．—I can’t find my wallet! I ________ it in the box and then left the room. —Don’t worry, Sir. I’ll help you find it. A．locked B．lock C．was locking D．will lock 87．She told us that light ________ much faster than sound. A．travel B．traveled C．travels 88．They won’t go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will rain C．rain 89．— “The Three Body Problem” written by Liu Cixin________well recently. —Yes, it is really popular among teenagers. A．will sell B．sold C．sells D．is sold 90．Neither Tony nor I ________ interested in playing piano. A．am B．is C．are D．was 91．—I want to know if Li Hua will drive to Beijing this holiday. —Li Hua? Never! He ________ driving so far. A．hates B．will hate C．hated D．has hated 92．—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A．will come; will be invited B．comes; is invited C．will come; is invited D．comes; will be invited 93．—Do you have any plans for tonight? —Yes. I ________ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A．eat B．ate C．have eaten D．am going to eat 94．Don’t make so much noise. Your sister ________ in the next room. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．slept 95．—Where is Mike? —I’m not sure. Maybe he ________ his baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 96．Don’t take the dictionary away. I _________it. A．use B．used C．have used D．am using 97．When Sally got home after school, her mother ________ dinner. A．cooked B．was cooking C．is traveling D．will cook 98．I ________ about my roommate when my phone rang. It was him! A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking 99．He ________ in China for five years since he came to China. A．remains B．remained C．has remained 100．—What a nice house! How long have you _________ it? —For three years. A．buy B．bought C．had 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C C B C C A B A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C D B D C B B D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C D D D A C A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D D A C A A B B D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C D D D D B B C B A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B B C D C C D A C C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C D B C C A B D B C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 D B C B B A D C B B 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B A B D C A C A C A 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 A C D B C D B C C C 1．B 【详解】特殊疑问句作宾语从句，要用陈述句语序。故选B 2．C 【详解】句意：——我听说我们要去瘦西湖旅行。——太好了。但我想知道那天会不会下大雨。 考查宾语从句。A. when and where shall we meet我们将何时何地见面； what shall we get ready for it我们该准备些什么；if there will be heavy rain that day是否那天有一场大雨； that we'll go there by bus or on foot我们乘公共汽车或步行去那里。根据题意可知，此处是宾语从句，语序应为陈述语序，排除AB；根据谓语动词是wonder可知宾语从句是疑问形式，排除D。根据题意，故选C。 【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意。可以分三步走。第一步：确定引导词。根据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导；第二步，看语序。根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来 排除一部分答案，比如本题中AB答案是疑问句语序，直接排除；第三步，看时态，本题是一般现在时态，根据谓语动词是wonder可知宾语从句是疑问形式，排除D，根据题意，故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：——Nancy，你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗？——我认为是在1957年。 考查宾语从句。who wrote the play Teahouse谁写的话剧《茶馆》；what the play Teahouse is about话剧《茶馆》是关于什么的；when the play Teahouse was written话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的；why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse老舍为什么写话剧《茶馆》。根据答语“In 1957”可知，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。 4．B 【详解】试题分析：wonder意为想知道，后接who/where / whether引导宾语从句。wonder后接that引导的宾语从句，表示对……感到惊讶。if that是if+从句。句意大卫可能想知道黄色是否是古代统治者的统治的颜色。结合语境故选B. 考点：考查动词wonder的用法。 点评：结合语境选择wonder后接特殊疑问词或副词引导的宾语从句。 5．C 【详解】试题分析: 句意：我想知道是否他是个年轻的老师或学生，你能告诉我吗？根据wonder想知道，可知选whether或if是否，whether与or连用，故选C 考点：考查连词 6．C 【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我我们可以在哪儿买票吗？ 考查宾语从句语序。where do we buy the tickets疑问语序，我们在哪里买票；where can we buy the tickets疑问语序，我们可以在哪里买票；where we can buy the tickets陈述语序，我们可以在哪里买票。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故选C。 【点睛】解答和宾语从句有关的试题时，应遵循以下三点： (1)时态。一般情况下，宾语从句的时态和主句的时态保持一致。若主句时态为现在的时态，则宾语从句的时态根据实际情况而定。若主句时态为过去的时态，则宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态。若宾语从句描述的内容是客观真理时，宾语从句在任何时候都用现在时态。 (2)语序。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，即“宾语从句引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。 (3)引导词。宾语从句的引导词取决于宾语从句要表达的意义。表示人物身份内容时要用who；表示事物内容时要用what；表示地点时用where；表示时间时用when；表示原因时用why；表示方式时用how。 7．A 【详解】试题分析：句意：老师问我我叔叔什么时候给我买的车。根据题干分析此题考查的是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，所以排除B、C，主句是一般过去时态，所以从句应用相应的过去时态，故选A。 考点：考查宾语从句 8．B 【详解】句意：——玛丽想知道我们明天是否有运动会？——是的。但是如果下雨，我们就像往常一样上课。 考查if的用法。分析句子结构可知，第一句中的if是引导宾语从句，结合“tomorrow”，用一般将来时态；第二句中的if是引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时；故选B。 9．A 【详解】句意：我的堂兄还没有查清他的电脑怎么了。考查宾语从句。A. what’s wrong with his computer中 what’s wrong? 疑问词做主语，句子都是陈述语序，在宾语从句中不需要改变语序。意思为他的电脑怎么了。B. how should he deal with his broken bike语序错了，should应放在he之后。C. how long he has fallen in love with Rose此句中has fallen in love with为短暂性动词词组，不可与how long连用。D. which was the way to the nearest bus stop时态was有误，从句时态与主句不一致。故选A。 【点睛】当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时，特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以，放到宾语从句时，句子不需要改变语序。如 Who is standing there? who做主语，I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主语father的定语，I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑问词做主语，句子都是陈述语序，所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies? 疑问词作表语，句子是倒装语序，所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。 10．D 【详解】句意：——这些鲜花饼太好吃了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在图书馆旁边的超市买的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，选项A和B为疑问语序，可排除；根据“I bought them in the supermarket next to the library. (我在图书馆旁边的超市买的)。”可知，从句与地点有关，此空应用where引导的宾语从句。故选D。 11．B 【详解】句意：他们对我说的话想得太多了。 考查宾语从句。介词about后面缺少宾语，因此用宾语从句，say后缺少宾语，所以用what引导的宾语从句，故选B。 12．C 【详解】句意：——杰夫，你能告诉我明天是否会下雨吗？如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里。——据报道，明天将是晴天。我们去凤凰山露营吧。 考查动词时态。填空一处，根据“could you tell me if it ... tomorrow”可知，此处是宾语从句，由tomorrow可知从句用一般将来时，故用will rain；填空二处，根据“If it ... tomorrow, I will stay at home.”可知，此处是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”时态原则，从句用一般现在时，主语it是单数，动词用三单形式rains。故选C。 13．D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈刚才对你说什么了？——她问我是否准备好演讲了。 考查宾语从句。asked后缺少直接宾语，空处应用宾语从句，主过从必过，排除C；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB。故选D。 14．B 【详解】句意：——嗨，鲍勃。 我想知道你的衬衫是在哪里做的。——在法国。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知，本句是宾语从句，遵循陈述语序，可排除AC选项；再根据答语“In France.”可知，是询问地点，用特殊疑问词where。故选B。 15．D 【详解】试题分析：that因为，以至于，引到宾语从句时只起连接作用；when当……时；where在哪儿； if如果，是否。句意：这个男人对你说了什么？——他问我是否知道去博物馆的路。但是我不知道。结合语境可知选D。 考点：词义辨析 点评：该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。 16．C 【详解】句意：——我不知道怎样才能制定一个正确的学习计划。——首先，我们应该对自己有一个正确的认识。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据First of all, we should have a correct understanding of ourselves.”可知，是不知道“如何”制定正确的学习计划，how表方式。故选C。 17．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道你会和谁一起去市中心。——我将和大卫一起去那里。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，A项是疑问句语序，可排除；who问人，when问时间；根据回答“I’ll go there with David”，可知是问和谁一起去，需用who引导宾语从句，故选B。 18．B 【详解】句意：我去和南希谈话，她的话使我惊讶，这使我意识到我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。 考查定语从句和宾语从句。what“什么”；which“哪一个”。空一为定语从句，先行词“her words”指物，故关系词用which；再根据“realize”为动词，故判断“...silly mistakes I had made”为宾语从句，连接词应用what，在宾语从句中作“made”的宾语。故选B。 19．D 【详解】句意：——对不起？我没听见你说什么。——我说我的生日聚会将在这个星期天下午举行。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“I said my birthday party would be held this Sunday afternoon”可知此处询问对方说了什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 20．B 【详解】试题分析：句意：---你能告诉我电影院在哪儿吗，玛丽？---当然了。沿着这条路直着走，你会看见它在你的右边。此处考查宾语从句，应该是陈述句的语序，排除A和C。could表示委婉语气，而不是一般过去时，宾语从句应用一般现在时，故选B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 21．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国人什么时候吃月饼吗？——通常是在中秋节。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；结合“Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，设空处是问什么时候吃月饼，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 22．C 【详解】句意：她妈妈希望她将来能成为一名舞者。 考查宾语从句。句子谓语动词hopes“希望”后接从句或动词不定式作宾语，但没有hope sb. to do sth.的结构，故排除选项A；本句话为省略引导词that的宾语从句，从句主语为“她”，用主格she，排除选项B；D项中to be为非谓语，此处应使用谓语can be，故选C。 23．D 【详解】句意：我不在意是否我的朋友喜欢跟我做一样的事。 考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；if是否。结合句意可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，if翻译成“是否”。故选D。 24．D 【详解】试题分析：句意：学生来问老师他们将什么时候交作业。主句是一般过去时，宾语从句应该用相应的过去时态，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 25．D 【详解】句意：——我是这新来的。你能告诉我青年中心在哪里吗？——当然。就在那边塔的后面。 考查宾语从句。分析句子成分，可知，这是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“It’s over there behind the tower”可知，是询问某个地方在哪里，故选D。 26．A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你平日怎么去上学吗？我通常骑自行车去上学。 考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，宾语从句需使用陈述句语序；另外根据空后“I usually go to school by bike.”（我通常骑自行车去上学）可知，询问的是乘坐交通工具的方式，引导词用how。故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会来，如果他来了，我会让你知道。 考查宾语从句和状语从句中if和whether用法。if如果，是否；whether是否。第一句为宾语从句，连接词可用if或whether，表“是否”；第二句考查条件状语从句，符合主将从现的原则。只能由if引导。故选C。 28．A 【详解】句意：——有人想分享一下你在父亲节做了什么吗？——我给我父亲买了一个领带。他喜欢它。 考查宾语从句的用法。What you did你做了什么；where you went你去了哪里；when you shopped你什么时候去购物的。根据“I bought a tie for my father.”可知，此处询问我做的事，应使用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 考点： 29．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候出发去北京吗？ ——明天早上。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me...?”可知，此处应为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据“Tomorrow morning.”可知，问句应是询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：2022年9月16日，长沙的中国电信大楼发生大火。幸运的是，没有人被杀。人们想知道是什么导致了这起可怕的事故。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“wondered”可知从句时态应用过去的某种时态，排除A。故选B。 31．B 【详解】句意：——我想要知道你什么时候参加竞赛。——下周一。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Next Monday.”可知，应是就时间提问。又此处为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选B。 32．D 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，关于中国还有什么你想知道的吗？——是的，我还在想中国人怎么用筷子。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“I am still wondering”可知，是提出一个问题，B项在陈述事实，排除B。故选D。 33．D 【详解】句意：——我对华为的新智能手机感到十分兴奋。你知不知道它们什么时候上市？ ——下个月。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的从句语序为陈述句语序，A、C选项均为疑问句语序，排除A、C选项。根据答句“Next month.”可知，就时间提问需用when，故选D。 34．A 【详解】句意：——李先生让我们今天下午在学校礼堂听演讲。你知道这个演讲是关于什么的吗？——它是关于如何更好地沟通的。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what the speech is about这个演讲是关于什么的；who will give the speech谁来演讲；why the speech will be given为什么要做这个演讲。根据“It’s about how to better communicate.”可知是询问“讲座的内容”，应用“what”引导宾语从句。故选A。 35．C 【详解】句意：——我想明天去拜访高老师。你知道她住在哪里吗？——抱歉，我也不知道她的地址。 考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t know her address”可知，上文应用询问住在哪里，此处用“where”引导宾语从句。故选C。 36．A 【详解】句意：如果你来参加我的聚会，我会很开心的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though尽管；or或者，否则。分析前后句可知，两句之间是条件假设关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 37．A 【详解】句意：今天下雪了。我不确定高速公路是否会很快关闭。我们早点出发吧。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；when何时；how怎样。结合“It’s snowy today.”和“I’m not sure … the highway will close soon.”可知，下雪了，所以此处是指我不确定高速公路是否会很快关闭，应用whether引导宾语从句，表示一个不确定性的选择或疑问，即询问某件事情是否会发生或存在。故选A。 38．B 【详解】句意：——我正在为你的7天假期制定计划，我想知道你什么时候去长春。——下个星期。 考查宾语从句。when did you leave for Changchun你什么时候去长春，疑问语序；when you will leave for Changchun你什么时候去长春，一般将来时；when will you leave for Changchun疑问语序；when you left for Changchun一般过去时，陈述语序。根据题干可知考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和C；由Next week可知，时态是一般将来时，排除D。故选B。 【点睛】 39．B 【详解】句意：我们不能查明这是谁的自行车，所以我们写了一个“招领启事”。whose it was bike形式错误，whose应修饰名词bike；whose bike it was这是谁的自行车；whose bike was it是疑问句形式；whose was it bike形式错误。根据句子结构可知，这里是whose引导的宾语从句，whose意为“谁的”，作定语，修饰名词bike，故A和D不对；从句中主语是It，动词是was。在宾语从句中，应用陈述语序，故应选B。 40．D 【详解】句意：年轻人承诺他上班不会再迟到了。但是这是他这个月第三次承诺。 考查时态。根据“The young man promised that ...”可知此句是宾语从句，主句一般过去时，从句也用过去的时态。根据“But this is his third promise this month!”可知对未发生的事承诺，用一般将来时，承诺下次不迟到，因此从句时态是过去将来时。故选D。 41．C 【详解】句意：——我听说考试后我们要去紫金山旅行。——这还不错。但是我想知道那天会不会下大雨。 考查宾语从句。when and where shall we meet我们什么时候在哪里见面，疑问语序；what shall we get ready我们准备什么，疑问语序；if there will be heavy rain that day那天会不会下大雨，陈述语序；that we should wear school uniforms. 我们应该穿校服，陈述语序。根据句意可知，空处的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除A、B项；根据动词“wonder，想知道”可知，宾语从句应是含有疑问的语气，故排除D项。故选C。 42．D 【详解】句意：——Joe这个周末会来我们的新俱乐部吗？——我不确定他是否会来，但我相信他会帮助我们的。 考查宾语从句引导词。if是否；whether是否；that引导宾语从句时无实际意义。根据“I am not sure...he will come, but I don’t doubt...he will help us.”可知，第一空应表达“我不确定他是否要来”，用if/whether引导宾语从句；第二句表达“但我相信他会帮助我们的”，陈述句用that引导，在句中不作任何成分。故选D。 43．D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你在哪里买的。 ——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder…”可知，该句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序。又根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知，该句应是询问在哪里买的，应用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 44．D 【详解】句意：明天我们将植树，但我不知道尼克是否会加入我们。此句是if引导的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，排除A,C；“尼克是否会加入我们”表示的是将来的动作，故从句的时态为一般将来时，答案为D。 45．D 【详解】试题分析：句意:-你的父亲刚才对你说什么了？-他问我我是否完成了我的作业。根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该用陈述语序，故可先排除A和C；B选项的引导词that在引导宾语从句时，没有意义，在从句也不做成分，所以它不符合句意。故选D，whether是是否的意思。 考点：考查宾语从句。 46．B 【详解】句意：在昨天的地理课上，我学到了云是由水滴组成的。 考查宾语从句时态。make制造，动词；are made一般现在时被动语态；were made一般过去时被动语态。根据“...I learned that clouds...of drops of water.”可知，此处是云是由水滴组成的，be made of表示“由……制成”，排除A；句子为宾语从句，从句为客观真理，时态用一般现在时，主语为clouds，复数，be动词用are。故选B。 47．B 【详解】句意：一些市民们在谈论大学里的图书馆什么时候对公众开放。what什么；when什么时候；which哪一个；where在哪里。根据句意和句子结构可知，这里考查宾语从句，宾语从句中结构完整，故排除A和C，结合从句表达的意思可知应选B。 48．C 【详解】句意：——大卫，你的表妹刚刚说了什么？——她问今晚是否我能够和她一起吃晚饭。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。故选C。 49．B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们将什么时候举行运动会吗？——下周五。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”及结合选项可知，know后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除AD选项；由答语“Next Friday.”可知，空处是询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 50．A 【详解】句意：我希望你能很快来参观我的新家！ 考查hope的用法。根据“I hope you…and visit my new house soon”可知，本题考查hope+从句的用法，其后的从句需用一般将来时或情态动词“can+动词原形”作谓语。结合选项可知，只有A符合。故选A。 51．B 【详解】句意：——今年寒假我们可以去北京环球影城吗？——好的，除非我们被要求待在泰兴。 考查从属连词辨析和被动语态。if如果；unless除非。根据“we…asked to stay in Taixing”可知，除非被要求待在泰兴，否则就可以去北京环球影城，应用unless引导条件状语从句，且遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句中采用一般现在时，be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”，主语为we，be动词应用are。故选B。 52．B 【详解】句意：——杰克，好久不见你了！你去哪儿了？——嗯，我在上海出差两个月。 考查动词时态。根据“I …in Shanghai on business for two months.”可知，时态应为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选B。 53．C 【详解】句意：——快点！送货员刚刚打电话给我，说我点的食物已经到了。——别紧张。你可以让他把它放在门外。 考查现在完成时。根据“Hurry up! The deliveryman (送货员) just called me”和“You can ask him to leave it outside the door.”可以推断，定的食物已经到达了，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，因此应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选C。 54．D 【详解】句意：——据报道，中国的人口在过去几年中有所减少。——是的，老龄化是一个大问题。现在鼓励更多父母生育更多孩子。 考查时态。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。 55．C 【详解】句意：—你叔叔还住在北京吗？ —不。他离开北京已经很多年了。 考查现在完成时。根据回答“for many years”可知是现在完成时，leave是短暂动词，应将短暂性动词leave转换为延续性动词be away。故选C。 56．C 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我将待在家里。 考查动词时态。第一空的if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，结合tomorrow可知，从句应用一般将来时，排除BD；第二空的if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，排除A。故选C。 57．D 【详解】句意：自从人工智能被引入以来，它对我们的学习方式产生了巨大影响。 考查动词时态和一般过去时的被动语态。根据“AI (人工智能) has had a great influence on our leaning ways since it ….”可知，此句为现在完成时态，使用since连接从句，从句部分用一般过去时；此处it和动词之前属于被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was done。故选D。 58．A 【详解】句意：—— 杰克画完那幅画了吗？—— 我不知道。但他整个下午都在画它。 考查过去进行时。根据“the whole afternoon”可知，Jack整个下午都在画画，强调过去某个时间一直在做的事情用过去进行时。故选A。 59．C 【详解】句意：我将和凯特一起庆祝泼水节。我相信我们会玩得很开心。 考查动词时态。根据“we will have a good time”可知，是介绍将来发生的事情，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 60．C 【详解】句意：——你还记得五年前你的家乡是什么样子吗？——当然。它很漂亮，那里过去有一条大河和许多绿色的树。 考查一般过去时。used to have过去有；was used to be被用来……；used to be过去是；was used to having习惯有。根据“It was beautiful”可知，这里是指过去有一条大河。结合固定搭配“there be有”，所以该空要用used to be。故选C。 61．C 【详解】句意：如果公共汽车不来，我们只好乘出租车去。 考查动词时态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。故选C。 62．D 【详解】句意：Dave在数学上取得了很大进步。他的父母为他感到骄傲。 考查动词时态。根据“His parents are proud of him.”可知，Dave在数学上取得的进步对现在有影响，应使用现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去但对现在有影响，用结构“has/have done”。故选D。 63．B 【详解】句意：现在不仅我们中国人，外国人也对中国文化感兴趣。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“now”可知句子用一般现在时；not only...but also连接并列成分作主语时，遵循“就近一致”原则，根据“foreigners”可知，be动词用are。故选B。 64．C 【详解】句意：戴尔过去很喜欢电脑游戏，但他改变了主意，想做些更有意义的事情。 考查时态。根据“wants to do something more meaningful”可知，戴尔已经改变主意了，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，结构为have done；主语为he，助动词用has。故选C。 65．C 【详解】句意：——你知道琳达上个月买新手机花了多少钱吗？——大概2250元。我不太确定。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“last month”可知从句用一般过去时，故选C。 66．A 【详解】句意：我不记得昨天把书放在哪里了。 考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t remember…the book yesterday.”可知，空处应为where引导的宾语从句，且从句时态为一般过去时，选项C时态错误；从句需用陈述句语序，即主+谓。选项B、D语序错误。故选A。 67．B 【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。 68．D 【详解】句意：他告诉我们他年轻时经常踢足球。 考查时态。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定词组。故选D。 69．B 【详解】句意：我想知道你昨天为什么迟到？ 考查宾语从句。“yesterday”表示过去的时间，所以需用一般过去时；且此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，故选B。 70．C 【详解】句意：史密斯先生过去常常早上开车去上班，但现在他习惯了步行去上班。 考查短语。used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“Mr. Smith…to work in the morning, but now he…to work on foot.”可知是过去常常早上开车去上班，但现在他习惯了步行去上班。故选C。 71．D 【详解】句意：——你看了第19届亚运会的开幕式吗？——是的，它持续了将近一个半小时。 考查动词时态。根据“for nearly one and a half hours”可知需要使用现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用has，last的过去分词是lasted，故选D。 72．B 【详解】句意：——在过去的几年里，武汉发生了巨大的变化。——是的，一切都改变了很多。 考查动词时态。根据“in the last few years”可知，时态为现在完成时，即have/has+过去分词，排除A、C项；再由take place“发生”无被动形式，排除D项。故选B。 73．C 【详解】句意：——你听说中国昨晚发射了神舟十六号载人飞船吗？——是的。我想未来会有更多中国制造的宇宙飞船！ 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时，且句子是there be句型，其结构为there will be。故选C。 74．B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候能用车？——直到下周它被修好后。 考查动词的时态和语态。until引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，排除AC；it指代小汽车，和动词repair之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 75．B 【详解】句意：凯文过去常常在餐馆吃晚餐，但现在他比过去花更多的时间在家吃每餐饭。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事，空一用动词原形have；spend time doing sth花时间做某事，空二用动名词eating，作宾语。故选B。 76．A 【详解】句意：伊丽莎加入音乐俱乐部已经两年了。 考查连词辨析。since自从；before在……以前；while当……的时候；until直到。根据句式 “It has been+时间段+since引导的时间状语从句” 可知，since表示“自从……有多长时间了”，从句用一般过去时。故选A。 77．D 【详解】句意：我过去常常害怕黑暗，但现在不害怕了。 考查动词短语。“used to+动词原形”表示“过去常常做某事”，“be afraid of”表示“害怕某物或某人”，故选D。 78．C 【详解】句意：——吉姆在上海待了多久？——两年。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，未回；has been to去过某地，已回；has been in在某地待了多长时间。how long对一段时间提问，要用延续性动词，只有has been in符合。故选C。 79．B 【详解】句意：——你好，我是迈克。杰克在吗？——对不起，他去中国了，他明天会回来。 考查现在完成时。has been to曾经去过某地，已经回来；has gone to去了某地，还未回来；has been in一直在某地。根据“he will be back tomorrow”可知，杰克去了中国，还未回来，使用has gone to。故选B。 80．B 【详解】句意：他的小说真的很畅销，所有的他的粉丝都非常的爱他的小说，以至于他所有的书都在出版的第一天就卖光了。 考查单三变化和被动语态。第一个空是一般现在时，主语是“His new novel”第三人称单数，该空用单三形式sells；结合句意可知，第二个空应用被动语态，该空所在从句是过去发生的动作且主语为复数，即were sold out。故选B。 81．B 【详解】句意：安娜过去看纸质书，但现在她习惯在kindle或ipad上看电子书。 考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“Anna used to ... paper books”可知，考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，所以填read；第二空，根据“she is used to ... e-books”可知，考查be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，所以填reading。故选B。 82．A 【详解】句意：——昨天这个时候迈克在做什么？——他正在房间里上网络课。 考查时态。根据“What’s Mike doing at this moment yesterday”可知此处表示昨天的这个时候他正在上网课，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选A。 83．B 【详解】句意：——杨老师，我什么时候交作业？——明天一完成就交。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。As soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时态，主语it和谓语动词complete存在被动关系，其结构是be done的形式，主语是it，be动词用is，故选B。 84．D 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去常常通过阅读报纸来了解外面的世界，但现在他已经习惯了在网上获取新闻。 考查短语。根据短语“used to do sth.”可知，第一空表示“过去常常通过阅读报纸来了解外面的世界”，用动词原形“read”；第二空根据“but now he is used to”可知现在他已经习惯了在网上获取新闻，短语习惯做某事“be used to doing sth.”。故选D。 85．C 【详解】句意：彼得过去很瘦。但是他现在很强壮。 考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据“Peter…thin. But he is very strong now.”可知，此处说的是彼得过去很瘦，用used to be thin。故选C。 86．A 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钱包了！我把它锁在盒子里，然后离开了房间。——别担心，先生。我会帮你找的。 考查动词时态。根据后一句“left the room”中的过去式“left”可知，前一句的动作也应用过去式，因此用locked。故选A。 87．C 【详解】句意：她告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快得多。 考查动词时态。分析句子可知，that引导的是宾语从句，当宾语从句叙述的是一种事实或客观真理的时候，不管主句是何时态，宾语从句都用一般现在时，从句主语为light，谓语动词用单三形式，故选C。 88．A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，他们就不去长城了。 考查条件状语从句的时态。rains一般现在时的三单形式；will rain一般将来时；rain一般现在时。在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据“it”可知，从句动词用三单形式，故选A。 89．C 【详解】句意：——刘慈欣写的《三体》最近卖得很好。——是的，它在青少年中确实很受欢迎。 考查时态和语态。will sell一般将来时；sold一般过去时；sells一般现在时的第三人称单数；is sold一般现在时的被动语态。根据语境可知，此处是在描述《三体》最近的销售情况，所以应该用一般现在时；又因为“sell well”表示“卖得好”，是一个主动意义的短语，通常不用被动语态，所以应该用主动语态。综合以上分析，只有选项C“sells”符合题意。故选C。 90．A 【详解】句意：托尼和我都对弹钢琴不感兴趣。 考查就近原则与时态。neither…nor…意为“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。此处动词应与I保持一致，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用am。故选A。 91．A 【详解】句意：——我想知道李华这个假期是否会开车去北京。——李华？不会的，他讨厌开车到那么远的地方。 考查动词时态。空格处所在句子是陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选A。 92．C 【详解】句意：——Sam，你知道Alice下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？ ——我想如果她被邀请的话，她会来的。 考查动词时态和被动语态。第一空，根据“do you know if Alice … to my party next week”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句；由时间状语“next week”可知，从句时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除B和D；第二空，根据“she will come if she…”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，且与invite是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is done，动词invite的过去分词为invited，排除A。故选C。 93．D 【详解】句意：——你今晚有什么计划吗？——对。我要去城里新开的意大利餐厅吃饭。 考查动词时态的用法。根据“Do you have any plans for tonight?”可知，此处指的是我将要去吃饭，时态为一般将来时，其结构为be going to do，主语是I，be动词应为am。故选D。 94．B 【详解】句意：不要发出那么大的噪音。你妹妹正在隔壁房间睡觉。 考查现在进行时。sleeps一般现在时；is sleeping现在进行时；slept一般过去时。根据“Don’t make so much noise.”可知，妹妹正在隔壁房间睡觉，用现在进行时。故选B。 95．C 【详解】句意：——迈克在哪里？——我不确定。也许他正在上棒球课。 考查时态。根据“Where is Mike?”和“Maybe he … his baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时。故选C。 96．D 【详解】句意：别把字典拿走。我正在使用它。 考查动词时态。根据“Don’t take the dictionary away”可知，别把字典拿走，是因为正在使用它，用现在进行时be doing表示正在进行的动作，故选D。 97．B 【详解】句意：当Sally放学后到家时，她的妈妈正在做晚餐。 考查过去进行时。根据题干以及句首“When”可知，该句是含有“When”的过去进行时的句子，从句短暂性动词一般过去时，主句持续性动词用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选B。 98．C 【详解】句意：我正在想着我的室友，这时电话响了。是他！ 考查时态。根据“when my phone rang”可知，电话响时我正在想我的室友；表示过去某一刻正在做某事，用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语为I，应用was。故选C。 99．C 【详解】句意：自从他来到中国以来，他已经在中国待了五年了。 考查时态。根据“since he came to China”可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 100．C 【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的房子！你买了多长时间了？——三年了。 考查延续性动词的使用。根据“For three years.”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”，且此处需用延续性动词have，其过去分词为had。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$