2025年辽宁省中考仿真预测(一)英语试卷-【中考风向标】2025年中考必备辽宁中考真题汇编英语

- 73 - - 74 - 2025 年辽宁省中考仿真预测 (一) 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共 45 小题　 满分 90 分　 考试时长 90 分钟) 第一部分　 选择题 (共 50 分) 一、 阅读理解 (共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分; 满分 40 分) 第一节　 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn􀆳t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset(日落) . He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds(钻石) . One day, the boy􀆳s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so you can take a day off. Try to learn something good. ” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and knocked on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That􀆳s the house with the golden windows. ” She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “ I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows. ” 1. What do we know about the little boy? A. He was quite lazy. B. He was very rich. C. He was a son of poor farmers. D. He was a son of a worker. 2. What did the boy do when he had a one-hour rest? A. He rested at home. B. He built a house. C. He helped his parents. D. He climbed to the top of a hill. 3. The boy took a day off because he 　 　 　 　 . A. worked hard　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. wanted to play C. found a diamond　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 D. needed to visit the girl 4. How did the boy feel when he got home? A. Happy. 　 　 　 　 B. Lonely. 　 　 　 　 　 C. Surprised. 　 　 　 　 　D. Strange. B Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 5. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 6. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parents􀆳 help. 7. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn􀆳t disappear. 8. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. - 75 - - 76 - C Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth􀆳s surface, there􀆳s still a lot we don􀆳t know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Well, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn􀆳t come into being for most of human history. The first navigable submarine(可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn􀆳t go more than five metres below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn􀆳t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 metres and didn􀆳t see much need to explore(探索) the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 metres below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4􀆯 700 species ( 物 种) unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure can be over 1􀆯 000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties, it􀆳s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth􀆳s temperature and produce half of the oxygen ( O2 ) in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 9. What caused the change of exploration into the deep sea? A. High technology. B. Unknown species. C. A pleasant environment. D. Valuable information. 10. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satellites. 　 　 D. Many scientists. 11. What can we learn from the text? A. It is difficult to build a navigable submarine. B. The seas have a strong influence on our future. C. The seas have no lives at a depth of 550 metres. D. It is easier to go into the deep sea than we think. 12. What could be the best title of the text? A. Hidden Treasures in Deep Sea B. Unlocked Secrets of Deep Sea C. Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths D. Deep-Sea Exploration: The Past and the Future D giant pandas Xin Bao and Yun Chuan It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation Association(CWCA, 中国野生动物保护协会) will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the United States, which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership. The CWCA has organized experienced caretakers and doctors to go with the pandas to the US. The zoo is getting ready to provide the pandas with a larger and more comfortable living environment. It has also formed a team with special skills related with panda care, daily nursing, and scientific research. The cooperation(合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo. Giant pandas Hua Mei, born in 1999, and Mei Sheng, born in 2003, who used to live there, are the result of China-US giant panda research cooperation. Over the past twenty years, the two sides have cooperated and solved many technical problems, including important discoveries in key areas like panda raising. Since the 1990s, China has cooperated on giant panda conservation with 20 countries. “ International cooperation in fields such as disease prevention and control, treatment, and wild training and reintroduction to the wild, has achieved good results. Giant pandas will facilitate communication between peoples and let people around the world know China better,” said Li, the leader of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda. “Scientific and educational outreach(延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges, allowing more people to understand giant pandas, which provides very good support for our efforts in protecting wild giant pandas,” Li said. 13. How long have the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo cooperated? A. 21 years. B. 25 years. C. 28 years. D. 34 years. 14. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The history of the cooperation. B. The raising of the giant pandas. C. The lives of the pandas in the US. D. The process of solving the problems. - 77 - - 78 - 15. What does the underlined word “ facilitate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Expect. B. Create. C. Improve. 　 　 　 D. Receive. 16. What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Scientific research is well on its way. B. The outreach plays an important part. C. The cooperation requires international support. D. Education about wildlife protection is a big success. 第二节　 阅读短文, 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个多余 的选项。 How to Give a Presentation presentation Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident(自信的) . Your body language needs to show this. 17. 　 　 　 Here are a few suggestions. ●Position 18. 　 　 　 And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you􀆳re looking at any notes. ●Hands Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. And try to keep your arms by your side. It may feel uncomfortable, but you􀆳ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets. ●Gesture(姿态) Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you􀆳re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. 19. 　 　 　 Remember, look confident! ●Eye contact(交流) Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. 20. 　 　 　 Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation! A. The classmates need to know who you are. B. Keep your shoulders back and your head up. C. Make sure you􀆳re always facing your classmates. D. Then move to another area and choose someone else. E. But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation? 二、 完形填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分; 满分 10 分) 阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 　 21 　 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 　 22 　 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 　 23　 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 　 24　 her. She posted a video of Zeng􀆳s singing on the Internet. Zeng􀆳s beautiful 　 25　 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 　 26　 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 　 27　 to Zeng􀆳s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 　 28　 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher􀆳s suggestion, she began to 　 29　 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 　 30　 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 21. A. sing　 　 B. read　 　 C. dance D. listen 22. A. bad　 　 B. wise　 　 C. easy D. difficult 23. A. Unless　 　 B. Because C. Although D. And 24. A. proud of B. strict with C. sorry for D. excited about 25. A. face　 　 B. picture C. voice D. sound 26. A. our　 　 B. your　 　 C. their D. her 27. A. changes B. examples C. troubles D. efforts 28. A. duty　 　 B. courage C. luck D. value 29. A. copy　 　 B. watch C. share D. give 30. A. active　 　 B. upset C. silent D. shy 第二部分　 非选择题 (共 40 分) 三、 语篇填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分; 满分 10 分) 阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、 连贯。 Xi􀆳an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in 31. 　 　 　 north of China. The city􀆳s early history is often connected with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi􀆳an his capital. He - 79 - - 80 - 32. 　 　 　 ( give) it the name Chang􀆳an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi􀆳an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi􀆳an􀆳s example in 33. 　 　 　 (build) their ancient capitals. Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi􀆳an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It 34. 　 　 　 (go) around the city and is an important cultural site(遗址) . In central Xi􀆳an there is the Bell Tower—the 35. 　 　 　 ( large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟) to warn of danger, 36. 　 　 　 it was very often used to tell people the time. While Xi􀆳an is a city 37. 　 　 　 a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 38. 　 　 　 ( know) as a center for software ( 软件) research, development and services. Historically, Xi􀆳an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 39. 　 　 　 (city) . Xi􀆳an is a city always remaking 40. 　 　 　 ( it) and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past. 四、 阅读与表达 (共 4 小题, 41~ 43 小题, 每小题 2 分, 44 小题 4 分; 满分 10 分) 阅读短文, 然后根据内容回答问题。 Zengzi, also called Zeng Shen, became a good student of Confucius when he was 16. Early one morning, Zengzi􀆳s wife left for the market. Her little son wanted to go with her. But he was too young and the market was too far. Then she cheated her son and said, “ I will soon be back. You stay at home and wait for me. If you do as I say, I will kill a pig and make a nice dish for you. ” The child went back to the house happily. When Zengzi􀆳s wife got back from the market, she showed no sign of killing a pig. So Zengzi himself prepared to do that, but his wife rushed to stop him and said, “Don􀆳t do that. I just cheated our child. ” “Honesty is the most important thing,” Zengzi said. “How can you cheat a child? He only follows the example of his parents. ” After saying this, Zengzi raised his knife and killed the fat pig. 41. Whose teacher was Confucius according to the passage? 　 42. How did Zengzi􀆳s wife let her son stay at home? 　 43. What did Zengzi think of honesty? 　 44. Do you think it􀆳s necessary for Zengzi to kill a pig to keep the word? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 　 　 　 五、 书面表达 (满分 20 分) 45. 假设你是李辉, 学校上周五开展了为期一天的实践活动。 你的笔友 Henry 对这次活动很感兴趣。 请你结合以下提示, 用英语给他写一封信, 谈谈活动过程及你的感想 ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ 。 词数 80~ 100。 注意: (1) 必须包含所有提示信息, 可适当发挥, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; (2) 意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范; (3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、 校名和地名。 Dear Henry, I􀆳m glad that you􀆳re interested in our school study tour last Friday. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hui - 123 - - 124 - 眼睛的注视,用 eyes。 故选 B。 30. A 　 解析:考查情态动词。 can 能,可以;must 必须;need 需要;should 应该。 根据“ we have the ability to connect with each other”可知,Jenny 发现他们是可以交流的,用 can 表能够。 故选 A。 三、语篇填空 主旨大意:本文叙述了午睡的重要性。 专家们对工作人员 进行调查发现午睡能改善人们的健康。 欧洲和拉丁美洲的 一些行业很多年来一直支持午睡。 睡眠专家认为午睡会减 少错误和事故。 31. Americans 　 解析:考查名词复数。 most 意为“大多数 的”,其后接可数名词的复数形式。 故填 Americans。 32. to rest 　 解析:考查动词不定式。 句意:大多数美国人 需要打盹,是为了在中午休息一段时间。 表目的用动词 不定式。 故填 to rest。 33. other 　 解析:考查形容词。 activities 意为“活动”,为名 词复数。 此处应用 other 修饰可数名词复数,意为“其他 活动”。 故填 other。 34. by 　 解析:考查介词。 句意:专家表示,小睡可以通过 减轻压力来改善健康。 by 加 v-ing 形式表示“通过某种 方式”。 故填 by。 35. have supported 　 解析:考查现在完成时。 由句末“ for many years”可知,一些欧洲和拉丁美洲的公司多年来一 直支持打盹的做法。 此处应用现在完成时,结构为 have / has+动词的过去分词。 故填 have supported。 36. simply 　 解析:考查副词。 句意:在美国,一些公司会让 员工们在办公室里简单休息一下。 此处应用 simply 修 饰动词 rest,表示简单地休息一下。 故填 simply。 37. fewer 　 解析:考查形容词的比较级。 由句意可知此处 指的是犯更少错误。 few 的比较级形式为 fewer。 故填 fewer。 38. than 　 解析:考查连词。 句意:睡眠专家表示,人们在工 作中犯的错误可能比其他时候多。 根据句意可知,横线 前后构成对比关系。 故填 than。 39. they 　 解析:考查代词。 由句意可推知横线处应表示前 文的 people,指代他们,应用人称代词。 故填 they。 40. until 　 解析:考查连词。 句意:专家表示,这可以为人补 充额外的能量,并提高工作效率 　 　 　 　 这一天结束。 此处应表示直到这一天结束。 故填 until。 四、阅读与表达 41. They lived on Pinta Island. 42. Two hundred years old. 43. 灭绝 / 绝种。 44. Yes. First of all, it is necessary to educate students the importance of protecting animals. Second, laws are supposed to pass to punish the behaviours of harming or trading in endangered animals. (开放性试题,答案合理即可) 五、书面表达 45. 例文: It􀆳s a good idea to go travelling during the summer vacation. I think the best place to visit is the Palace Museum. As we all know, the Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is wonderful and famous for its long history in the world. We can see a lot of ancient buildings, including palaces, temples and towers. If we want to visit the Palace Museum, we should pay attention to our safety. We had better go with our friends or our family. 2025 年辽宁省中考仿真预测(一) 一、阅读理解 第一节 A.主旨大意:一个贫穷农民家庭的小男孩,总在日落时分去 山顶看另一座山上的一个房子。 那个房子的窗户闪着金色 的光。 但当他走到那座山后,却发现自己家的窗户也是金 光闪闪的。 这个故事告诉我们,应珍惜自己拥有的东西,不 要这山望着那山高。 1. C　 解析:细节理解题。 由第一段第二句 “ His parents were poor farmers. ”可知,这个小男孩是一对贫穷农民的 儿子。 故选 C。 2. D　 解析:细节理解题。 由第二段中第一、二句“ Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset(日落). He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. ”可知,这个小男孩会利用 每天一小时的休息时间爬到一座山的山顶。 故选 D。 3. A 　 解析:细节理解题。 由第三段第一句中的 “ You worked really hard, so you can take a day off. ”可知,小男孩 可以放一天假是因为他工作很努力。 故选 A。 4. A　 解析:推理判断题。 由最后一段前两句“ Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. ”可以推知,男孩到家的时候心情应该是愉悦的。 故 选 A。 B.主旨大意:本文用一对父子关于云的对话引出话题,介绍 了用罐子制作云朵的实验,并具体说明了实验材料、步骤和 结果。 5. D　 解析:细节理解题。 由图中父亲的话“ No,they are all clouds. ”可知,父子俩讨论的话题是云朵。 故选 D。 6. D 　 解析:细节理解题。 由 Materials 一栏中的 “ Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知,在实验 中使用火柴时,父母的帮助非常重要。 故选 D。 7. A　 解析:细节理解题。 由 Result 一栏中的“A real cloud comes up. ”可知,实验结果是会产生真正的云朵。 故选 A。 8. D　 解析:文章出处题。 本文主要介绍了制作云朵的小实 验,与科学相关,最有可能出自科学杂志。 故选 D。 C.主旨大意:本文主要介绍了深海探索的技术难点、发展现 状、重要性及未来展望等相关信息。 9. A　 解析:推理判断题。 由第二段第五句“ However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 metres below sea level with the help of a digging machine. ” 可知,是科学技术的发展促使海洋探索转入深海区域。 故选 A。 10. B　 解析:代词指代题。 由最后一段第一句“ Though we have the difficulties, it􀆳s important that we understand the seas. ”可知,They 指代前文的 the seas,表示了解海洋很 重要,因为海洋具有调节全球气候等重要作用。 故选 B。 11. B　 解析:细节理解题。 由最后一段第四句“ Our future depends on learning more about our oceans􀆺”可知,海洋对 人类的未来有重大影响。 故选 B。 12. C　 解析:最佳标题题。 本文主要介绍了深海探索的技 术难点、发展现状、重要性及未来展望等相关信息。 深海 探 索 是 尚 待 进 一 步 开 发 的 领 域, C 项 “ Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths ” 概 括 了 文 章 主 题———深海探索,并重点强调了对海洋的探测需要更加 深入到深海领域,符合文章主旨。 故选 C。 D.主旨大意:本文以中国野生动物保护协会( CWCA) 和圣 地亚哥动物园(San Diego Zoo)的大熊猫合作引出话题,强调 了中国对大熊猫外交的重视,同时说明了科技和教育延伸服 务对大熊猫外交的重要性。 13. C　 解析:推理判断题。 由第二段第一句“ The cooperation (合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996􀆺” 可知,CWCA 和圣地亚哥动物园的合作 始于 1996 年,至今已有 28 年。 故选 C。 14. A　 解析:段落大意题。 通读本段可知,本段主要介绍了 1996 年以来 CWCA 和圣地亚哥动物园在保护大熊猫方 面进行的多项合作。 由此可知,本段主要介绍的是双方 合作的历史。 故选 A。 15. C　 解析:词义猜测题。 由后文“ 􀆺and let people around the world know China better􀆺”可知,此处指大熊猫可以促 进人们的沟通交流,让世界人民更加了解中国。 facilitate 有“促进”的意思,与 improve 意思接近。 故选 C。 16. B 　 解析:细节理解题。 由最后一段第一句“ Scientific and educational outreach (延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges􀆺”可知,延伸服 务对国际大熊猫交流合作起重要作用。 故选 B。 第二节 E.主旨大意:本文针对发表演讲时的肢体语言给出了四点 建议。 - 125 - - 126 - 17. E　 解析:结合下句“ Here are a few suggestions. ”及后文 关于肢体语言的具体建议可知,此处引出后文的肢体语 言。 E 项“但你知道在演讲中应该如何处理肢体动作 吗?”符合语境。 故选 E。 18. C　 解析:结合本段小标题“ Position”及下句“ And try to avoid turning your back 􀆺” 可知,此处介绍演讲时的站 位。 C 项“确保你总是面对着同学们” 填入符合语境。 故选 C。 19. B 　 解析:联系上句 “ Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. ”及下句“ Remember, look confident!” 可知, 此处是某种能够展现自信的姿势。 B 项“肩膀向后挺 直,抬起头”填入符合语境。 故选 B。 20. D　 解析:结合本段小标题“ Eye contact”及上句“ Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. ”可知,此处与眼神交流相关。 D 项“接着 移到另一个地方,选择其他人”填入符合语境。 故选 D。 二、完形填空 主旨大意:视障女孩曾晓萌热爱音乐,虽然在出生几个月后 就因病失去视力,但她从未放弃梦想。 在特殊教育学校老 师的帮助下,晓萌唱歌的视频走红于网络并得到了大家的 鼓励。 21. A　 解析:考查动词。 A. 唱(歌);B. 阅读;C. 跳舞;D. 听。 由第二段第一句“ It is not 　 　 　 for Zeng to learn songs. ”并结合全文可知,此处曾晓萌的梦想是学习唱 歌。 故选 A。 22. C　 解析:考查形容词。 A. 坏的;B 明智的;C. 容易的; D. 困难的。 由下句“她(曾晓萌)需要用盲文来读歌词” 可知,此处指学习唱歌对她来说并不容易。 故选 C。 23. C　 解析:考查连词。 A. 除非;B. 因为;C. 虽然;D. 和。 句意:　 　 　 学习一首歌,她通常需要花至少一个月的 时间,她从未放弃。 根据句意可知,前后句之间为转折 关系。 故选 C。 24. A　 解析:考查形容词短语。 A. 为……骄傲;B. 对…… 严格;C. 对……感到抱歉;D. 对……感到激动的。 由下 句“她把曾晓萌唱歌的视频发布在网上”可推测,晓萌的 音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 故选 A。 25. C　 解析:考查名词。 A. 脸;B. 图片;C. 嗓音;D. 声音。 结合上句及语境可知,此处指曾晓萌唱歌的视频发布到 网上以后,她优美的嗓音让许多人惊讶与感动。 故 选 C。 26. B　 解析:考查形容词性物主代词。 A. 我们的;B. 你们 的;C. 他们的;D. 她的。 句意:“谢谢 　 　 　 开明和鼓 励”。 此句为曾晓萌对网友评论的回复,横线处应用第二 人称的形容词性物主代词。 故选 B。 27. A　 解析:考查名词。 A. 变化;B. 例子;C. 困难;D. 努力。 由下句“She felt much better about herself􀆺” 可知,此处 指音乐给曾晓萌的生活和性格带来了巨大变化。 故 选 A。 28. B　 解析:考查名词。 A. 责任;B. 勇气;C. 运气;D. 价值。 句意:在学习音乐之后,她自我感觉更好,也有了更多　 　 　 去和别人沟通。 根据句意可知,此处指音乐给曾晓 萌带来了变化,让她更有勇气去与人沟通。 故选 B。 29. C　 解析:考查动词。 A. 抄写;B. 观看;C. 分享;D. 给。 句意:在老师的建议下,去年她开始在网上 　 　 　 自己 的唱歌视频。 根据句意可知,此处指曾晓萌分享唱歌视 频。 故选 C。 30. A 　 解析:考查形容词。 A. 活跃的;B. 心烦的;C. 沉默 的;D. 害羞的。 句意:心中有了音乐,她变得更加 　 　 　 ,希望将来能在音乐领域扎下根来。 通读全文可知, 此处指曾晓萌因为音乐变得更加活跃。 故选 A。 三、语篇填空 主旨大意:本文介绍了西安这座城市的历史、名字由来、历 史遗存及其在现代社会的定位等相关信息。 31. the　 解析:考查定冠词。 in the north of 是固定搭配,意 为“在……的北方”,此处指西安位于中国的北方。 故 填 the。 32. gave　 解析:考查动词过去式。 句意:他(刘邦)将其命 名为西安。 根据句意可知,本句描述过去发生的动作, 用一般过去时。 故填 gave。 33. building　 解析:考查动名词。 横线前的 in 为介词,横线 处用动名词(动词-ing)作宾语。 故填 building。 34. goes　 解析:考查时态及主谓一致。 由句中的“ and” 可 知,横线处与“􀆺is an important cultural site(遗址)”中的 谓语动词“is”并列,时态用一般现在时;句子主语为 it, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 故填 goes。 35. largest 　 解析:考查最高级。 由句末的比较范围 “ in China”及横线前的定冠词“ the”确定使用最高级。 故填 largest。 36. but　 解析:考查连词。 这个钟最初是作为提醒危险的 警钟设计的,　 　 　 它经常被用于告诉人们时间。 前后 句之间为转折关系。 故填 but。 37. with 　 解析:考查介词。 句意:西安是一座 　 　 　 悠久 历史的城市。 介词 with 表示“具有”,符合题意。 此处 with a long history 作后置定语修饰 city。 故填 with。 38. known　 解析:考查过去分词。 be known as 是固定搭 配,意为“作为……而闻名”,此处指西安作为软件研究、 开发、服务中心而闻名。 故填 known。 39. cities　 解析:考查名词复数。 由横线前的“ many” 确定 横线处用名词的复数形式。 故填 cities。 40. itself 　 解析:考查反身代词。 句意:西安是一座不断重 塑　 　 　 和向前看的城市。 根据句意可知,此处指西安 是不断重塑自我的城市,横线处用反身代词表示西安自 身。 故填 itself。 四、阅读与表达 41. Zengzi􀆳s teacher was Confucius. 42. By cheating her son. 43. He thought honesty was the most important. 44. Yes, I think so. Because this story shows that promises should be kept, especially in front of children, which will teach them the value of honesty. What􀆳s more, honesty plays an important role on one􀆳s way to success. ( 开放性试题,答 案合理即可) 五、书面表达 45. Dear Henry, I􀆳m glad that you􀆳re interested in our school study tour last Friday. Let me tell you something about it. In the morning, we visited the History Museum. We learned about the history of the Long March. Then we listened to the stories of the Red Army, which greatly touched us. After lunch, we went to the Folk Culture Center, where we enjoyed paper cutting art. We also watched local opera performances that are educational. The tour not only deepens our love for our country but also enriches our understanding of Chinese traditional art! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 2025 年辽宁省中考仿真预测(二) 一、阅读理解 第一节 A. 主旨大意:本文是一篇关于大熊猫家族的纪实。 介绍了 添添、美香携幼子小奇迹提前归国,并回顾了它们在美国诞 下的四个子女———宝宝、泰山、贝贝和小奇迹的成长历程。 1. B　 解析:细节理解题。 根据表格第二栏熊猫泰山的自我 介绍“I􀆳m Tian Tian and Mei Xiang􀆳s first son. My birthday is on July 9, 2005. ”可知,泰山是这个熊猫家族的第一个孩 子。 故选 B。 2. C　 解析:细节理解题。 根据表格第三栏熊猫贝贝的自我 介绍“I was born in the US on Aug. 22, 2015􀆺 I came back to China in 2019. ” 可知,熊猫贝贝在美国待了四年。 故 选 C。 3. C　 解析:细节理解题。 根据表格最后一栏熊猫小奇迹的