Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation-2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步测控全优设计(人教版)

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第1课时 Section A 1a~2d V,根据汉语意思完成句子 练基础1千里之行始于足下 1.上周六里克没有参加夏令营。 Rick didn't I,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 last Saturday. 1. (大多数)of the students in my 2.我们大部分时间在图书馆里读书。 class are from the countryside. We read books in the library 2.I can't find my math book (在任 何地方). 3.看！山上有相当多的小树。 3.There were a (很少)trees on the Iook！There are mountain two years ago. young trees on the mountain. 4.Don't tell (任何人)that you saw me 4.海伦，你昨天下午买了什么特别的东西吗？ here. Helen,did you buy Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空 yesterday afternoon? 1.Grace buy)something special for her father last Sunday. 练提能百尺竿头更进一步 2.Rick stay)at home last month because of COVID19(新型冠状病毒感染). V,综合填空 3.Bob went (fish)with his uncle 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次（有两 on vacation,but they didn't get any fish. 个多余的选项)。 4.His parents work in the (center) city of France. enjoyable,stay,none,something,special,out, Ⅲ.单项选择 decides,everyone,enough,still,bring,try 1.-Where did you go last winter vacation? I am Jason.I am a junior high school -I to London with my family. student.The summer vacation is coming. A.go B.have gone Summer is a good season for vacation.Most C.went D.was going families like to have vacations in summer.It is 2.The question is so difficult that sunny and warm in early summer. students can answer it. 1. of the children go to school A.a little B.few C.little D.a few in those two months.Some of my classmates 3.He wants to do for the children. like to learn 2. interesting,such as A.special anything B.anything special swimming and dancing.Some of them read C.special something D.something special books.3. with their families or 1 |英语|oUnit1 Where did you go on vacation? watch TV.Many families go 4. to They usually fly to those countries.My friend have dinner in the park.They usually stay Sally 8. to go to Los Angeles for under the trees or near a nice lake.Some vacation and she will take the picture of families travel by car or train to see famous Hollywood for me.I am learning to play chess. places in other provinces and 5. I think it's really 9. some 6. food.Some people have Not 10. likes to have activities 7. time and money to travel around outside:some of my classmates just stay at countries like France,Japan and Australia. home and sleep all day. 第2课时 Section A 3a~3c 2.-John,you're late again.Do you have 练基础|千里之行始于足下 anything to say for -No.I am so sorry. I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 A.my B.myself 1.Most of them keep a d every day C.your D.yourself to practice writing Chinese. 3.-Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is 2.-Do you have anything to say? blowing strongly. -No,I have n to say. -It that a big storm is coming. 3.E in our school has to follow the A.sounds B.seems school rules. C.feels D.smells 4.Listen! (某人)is singing in the 4.-Can I use your dictionary,Lucy? next room. Here you are. 5.My uncle keeps twenty (母鸡) A.Of course B.Thank you on the farm. C.Not at all D.I'm sorry Ⅱ，用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子 V,按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 1.I think it's very important for me to learn 1.My mother wanted to buy something cheap. how to cook by (me). (改为一般疑问句) 2.The school trip was really interesting.No your mother to buy one was (boring). cheap? 3.Everyone was happy.They seemed 2.Did she go to the movies with her parents (know)the exciting news. last night?(作否定回答) 4.一What does“DIY”mean(意昧着)？ No. -It means“doit (you)”. 3.The Turners went to London to visit their Ⅲ，单项选择 friends..(对画线部分提问) 1.Last year we went to Paris,but this year we the Turners want to do different. to visit their friends? A.something B.anything 4.Andrew wants to buy his mother a birthday C.nothing D.everything gift.(改为同义句) 2 Grammar Focus语法专练o英语| Andrew wants to a birthday gift Jack:Hi,Tom.1. his mother. Tom:It was great!I went to Hong Kong with my 5.Does Alice feed hens every morning？(用 family. yesterday morning替换every morning) Jack:Really？Wow!2. Alice hens yesterday Tom:Well,we went to a fun park.It was really morning? exciting. Jack:Did you go shopping? 练提能|百尺竿头更进一步 Tom:Yeah,I did. Jack:3. V,根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补 Tom:Oh,they were very expensive,but I did 全对话 buy something for my best friend. A.How were the things in the stores? Jack:How was the food? B.How was your vacation? Tom:4. I love the food there! C.Did everyone have a good time? Jack:5. D.Did you do anything special there? Tom:Oh,yes,we did.Everything was excellent. E.It was delicious. Grammar Focus语法专练 上，我没遇见任何人。 语法小结 注意当anything表示”任何事物”， anyone,anybody表示“随便哪个”等含义时，它 复合不定代词 们也可以用于肯定句中。如： 复合不定代词是指由some,any,no,every Anything is OK,什么都行。 加one,body,thing等所组成的不定代词，如 Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道 something(某事/物)，anyone(任何人)，nothing 答案。 (没有什么)等。 3.nothing,no one,nobody的用法 1.something,someone,somebody的用法 nothing,no one,nobody均表示否定含 something,someone,somebody通常用于 义，no one与nobody可互换。如： 肯定句中，someone与somebody可互换。如： There is nothing interesting in today's Look,someone/somebody is waiting for newspaper,今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的 you.看，有人在等你。 事情。 2.anything,anyone,anybody的用法 No one/Nobody can live without water or anything,anyone,anybody多用于否定句 air.没有水和空气谁也活不下去。 或疑问句中。如： 4.everything,everyone,everybody I didn't meet anybody on the island.在岛 用法 |英语|oUnit1 Where did you go on vacation? everything,everyone,everybody可用于 3.Yesterday I only bought for my 任何句式中。如： cousin,but for myself. Money does not mean everything. A.something;something 金钱并不意味着一切。 B.nothing:something I think I can get on well with everyone/ C.nothing:nothing everybody.我认为我可以和每个人相处得很好。 D.something:nothing 注意(1)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词 4.-Can I tell Lucy the news? 常用单数形式。如： No,I don't want to know it. Everyone in the village is friendly. A.someone 这个村子里的每个人都是友好的。 B.anyone (2)复合不定代词若有定语（形容词或动词 C.no one 不定式)修饰时，定语要放在其后。如： D.everyone Let's do something interesting. 5.You have just read the newspaper.Did you 让我们做一些有趣的事吧。 find in it? I'd like something to drink. A.interesting anything 我想要一些喝的东西」 B.anything interesting (3)在表示请求、建议等的疑问句中，问话 C.interesting something 者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some的不定 D.something interesting 代词。如： Ⅱ，用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 Would you like something to eat? everyone. everything,something,anyone, 你想要一些吃的东西吗？ nothing L.Come here！I have important to tell 语法小练 you. 2.Tina is doing well in the new school.There's I.单项选择 to worry about. 1.-Would you like to drink? 3.Did you go to the farm with -No,thanks. 4. in the room looks very tidy and A.something B.anything clean. C.nothing D.everything 5.-Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? 2.-I.0ok, is dancing under the tree! -Yes,sure.. can do it,because -Oh,that's my cousin,Anna. it is easy. A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone 第3课时Section B1a~leo|英语| 第3课时 Section B 1a~le A.go;have B.went:have 练基础！千里之行始于足下 C.go;had D.went:had 4.-How was your weekend,Tony? I.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.The food is very d Would you A.It is interesting. B.It was boring. like to have some? C.I am OK, D.Of course. 2.The children had an (令人兴奋 did you do last Sunday,Kate? trip last Sunday and they were very happy. -I watched TV. 3.The weather is too (糟糕的).We A.When B.How C.What D.Where have to stay at home. 4.Alice doesn't like the talk show.It is very 练提能|百尺竿头更进一步 (无聊的). Ⅱ，用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 V,语法填空 come,be,get,do,watch 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的 词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不 1.There quite a few students in the 多于3个单词)。 library that day. Dear Maria, 2.Sam and David to China last I'n in Bangkok(曼谷)on vacation.I think month. Bangkok is an 1. (interest)place to 3.My sister didn't housework visit.Yesterday I visited some wonderful places yesterday. with my parents.They were great.This 4.His brother TV yesterday evening. morning we went 2. shop ) 5.-When did they get to Hubei yesterday? Bangkok is a good place to shop for jewelry( -They there at four o'clock in and clothes.They are beautiful the afternoon. 3. not expensive.My mother Ⅲ，单项选择 bought a nice sweater and my father bought 1. was the food in the restaurant? some T-shirts. -It tasted good. The people here are very 4. A.How B.What C.Where D.When (friend).When we ate in the 5. 2.He ate a lot for lunch because the food was the waiters were really friendly and always smiling.The food is very delicious,but it is a A.boring B.terrible little hot(諫的)for me.You can find some C.delicious D.exciting Chinese food here 6. lots of Chinese 3.Yesterday the boys to the park and people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. a good time there. Chinese food is also very 7. and I like 5 |英语|oUnit1 Where did you go on vacation? it very much.In Bangkok you can also find our cool.But today it becomes very hot again. American food,but I 8. (not eat)】 How was your vacation in Sydney?Write it.You know,I would like new things when I'm to me soon. on vacation.The 9. is very hot here. Yours, Oh,yesterday it 10. (rain)and was Helen 第4课时 Section B 2a~2e 4.Why didn't you try a bike to go to 练基础I千里之行始于足下 school? A.ride B.riding I,根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 C.to ride D.to riding L.Look！There are some (小鸟) 5.They arrived Shanghai a cold flying in the sky. morning. 2.Don't worry.You can buy (足够 A.in:in B.on;on C.in;on D.at;in 的)food online during the outbreak(爆发)of C)VID19(新型冠状病毒感染). 练提能百尺竿头更进一步 3.It's raining outside.Please take an (雨伞)with you.. V,阅读理解 4.The man was h so he ordered a Laura has an aunt who works in London. large bowl of noodles. She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 to London every summer. 1.My brother saw a lot of tall Last year Laura was happy to go to (build)in Shanghai. London and see some famous places in London, 2.We really (enjoy)the trip last including the British Museum,National month. Gallery(画廊)and other great buildings.How 3.Students can do many (activity) beautiful!She fell in love with them,but one after school,like swimming and dancing. thing made her very unhappy.It's her first 4.We (wait)over an hour for the time to go to a big square,but when she passed bus because there were too many people. the square alone,a thief(stole her wallet in 5.Can you find any different) her pocket.She had to walk to her aunt's home between the two pictures? angrily. Ⅲ，单项选择 This year Laura's aunt invited her to London 1.The children decide the school library again.One day,when she passed the same this Friday afternoon. square with her aunt,she was more careful not A.clean B.to clean to be stolen.After a while,she saw a man go C.cleaning D.cleaned close to her and put his hand in her pocket with 2.I feel like to the cinema with you. a smile.Then he took out his hand quickly and A.going B.to go C.go D.went left.She became very angry and shouted, 3.-The weather was really cold yesterday! "Stop it,or I will call the police!"To her surprise, -Yes.It was5℃ zero. she found her aunt and all the other people A.under B.below C.down D.between there laughing with the word "Congratulations 6 第5课时Seetion B3a~Self Check(写作专练)o英语| (祝贺)”！In fact,the man was not a thief. C.Laura's father D.Laura's aunt Instead,he put ten pounds in her pocket.It 3.They played the game to was an interesting game.The organizers(组织 A.change the bad impression of the square 者)wanted to correct the bad impression(印 B.ask more people to join the game 象)of the square,so they hired(雇佣)some C.give ten pounds away “thieves”to do that game. D.catch the real thief 1.Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first 4.What can we know from the passage? visit to the square? A.On the square there were few people. A.Because she passed the square alone. B.Laura has been to London at least twice so B.Because people laughed at her. far. C.Because her wallet was stolen. C.The man stole ten pounds in Laura's D.Because she couldn't find her aunt's home. pocket. 2.One of the organizers may be D.Laura didn't want to go to the square any A.a thief B.a policeman more. 第5课时Section B3a~Self Check(写作专练) Ⅲ.Linda度假归来，她的朋友想了解她的假期， 练基础！千里之行始于足下 请用不同的句型描述句子 Model:vacation (how) I,根据首字母提示，完成下列关于假期的句子 How was your vacation? 1.I bought s for my parents. 1.go on vacation (where) 2.Daniel saw many beautiful things from the of the mountain. 2.enjoy the delicious food and the beautiful 3.Last weekend we had a w time sight (do something exciting) on the farm. 4.We had many interesting a when we went to the beach for vacation. 3.arrive there,most of us hungry,have lunch 5.For dinner we t some traditional (decide to do) Chinese food.It tasted good. Ⅱ，用恰当的短语补全句子 1.We there 4.Guilin,beautiful,lots of people,have fun and found they were enjoyable. (so...that...) 2.We to Beijing. 3.She with her classmates last weekend. 5.rainy weather,couldn't swim in the sea (because 4.1 to see my of) grandparents with my parents. 5.When you get home from the vacation,you should |英语|oUnit1 Where did you go on vacation? N,句型转换 1.Tina was so careless that she didn't pass the 练提能|百尺竿头更进一步 exam.(改为同义句) Tina wasn't to pass V,书面表达 the exam. 上个月2号(8月2号)，周五，天气晴朗，你 2.Because of the bad weather,we couldn't see 和父母去北京观光旅游，参观了以下几个地方， anything below.(对画线部分提问) 玩得非常开心。 you see anything below? 要求：1.写一篇英语日记，注意格式： 3.Her weekend was very interesting..(改为感 2.词数不少于80。 叹句) her weekend was! 4.The city looked wonderful from the top of the hill.(改为否定句) The city wonderful Friday,August 2nd Sunny from the top of the hill. The weather was 5.They are going to get to Beijing tomorrow morning..(改为同义句) They are going to Beijing tomorrow morning. 练模考 4.(河北模拟)My cousin arrived the 练模拟|厉兵株马沙路点兵 hospital in time yesterday. A.in B.at C.to D.on 单项选择 5.(广东模拟)一Sir, called you just l.(四川绵阳模拟)There are books on now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes the desk,but none of them is useful to him. later. A.quite a little B.quite a few -OK.Thanks,Nancy. C.only a little D.very few A.someone B.nobody 2.(湖北黄冈模拟)He arrived late for school C.anyone D.everyone because there were cars on the strect. 练中考1感受中考桃战自我 A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too I,单项选择 3.(山东济南模拟)We were wet and cold 1.(中考预测)The physics problem is too hard, we didn't bring an umbrella. sO students can work it out. A.because B.because of A.little B.few C.so D.or C.a little D.a few 8 练模考⊙「英语 2.(黑龙江哈尔滨中考)Learning is a lifelong C.boring;bored D.bored;boring journey because we can learn every 8.(江苏苏州中考)—Jack,why have you day. decided Chinese folk music as a A.nothing new course? B.new something -To learn more about Chinese culture. C.something new A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take 3.(江苏盐城中考) needs one or two 9.(江苏淮安中考)一I feel very May I close friends to share his happiness and have a cake? sadness with. Sure,you may take one from the fridge. A.Someone B.No one A.brave B.thirsty C.None D.Everyone C.full D.hungry 4.(中考预测)-What else do you need,sir? l0.(河南中考)My parents said they would else.I've got enough.Thanks. come to visit me.I couldn't to see A.Nothing B.Anything them after several months away from home. C.Something D.Everything A.wait B.help 5.(中考预测)-Daddy,can you come home for C.expect D.afford supper with us this weekend? Ⅱ，根据提示完成单词 but I might be a little late. l.(江苏盐城中考)The temperature in our A.Well done B.I'm afraid not hometown usually drops (在… C.Of course D.Never mind 以下)zero in winter.. 6.(河南中考)When times are difficult,tell 2.(山东青岛中考)Keeping an English that pain is part of growing. (日记)is a good way to improve A.you B.yourself English. 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