Unit 2 Travelling Around 重点单词、高频短语、经典必背句型检测-2024-2025学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit2 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句型单元检测 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.castle n__________ 2.visa n. __________ 3.rent vt.__________ 4.Pack vt__________ 5.arrangement n.__________ 6.source n.__________ 7.narrow adj.__________ 8.flat adj.__________ 9.empire n. __________ 10.emperor n__________ 11.site n. __________ 12.recognize vt. __________ 13.type n__________ 14.flight n__________ 15.accommodation n.________ 16.path n__________ 17.destination n__________ 18.architecture n.__________ 19.architect n__________ 20.brochure n. __________ 21.package n.__________ 22.civilisation n. __________ 23.soldier n.__________ 24.transport__________ 25.hike vt__________ 26.economic adj.__________ 27.credit n. __________ 28.detail n.__________ 29.statue n.__________ 30.BCE__________ 31.tomb n__________ 32..unearth vt. __________ 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1__________v申请;. 应用 2_________adj.令人惊奇的 3__________adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 4__________ adv. 极其; 非常 5__________adj. 强有力的 6._________adj.官方的; n. 官员 7.__________ adj. 唯一的 8.__________ vt. 钦佩；赞赏 9.__________ vt. 联络 n. 联系 1__________n. 细节 11.__________ n. 请求 vt.要求 12__________n. 视野；看法 13_________n. 景象; 视野 14__________ n.议论;v评论 三：词性转换 1．apply vi．＆vt．申请；请求 vt．应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）__________ n．申请；应用 2．amazing adj．令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的__________adv．令人惊异地__________ adj．惊奇的；惊喜的__________vt.使惊异__________ n.吃惊；惊讶 3．arrangement n．安排；筹备__________ vt．＆vi．安排；筹备；整理 4．extremely adv．极其；非常__________adj．极度的 5．narrow adj．狭窄的 vi．＆vt．（使）变窄__________ adv．狭窄地；勉强地 6．powerful adj．强有力的；有权势的：有影响力的__________ adv．强有力地；有权势地；有影响力地__________ n.力量；权力 7．official adj．官方的；正式的；公务的n．官员；要员__________ adv．官方地；正式地；公务地 8．recognise vt．辨别出；承认；认可__________n．承认；认出；公认 9．accommodation n．住处；停留处；膳宿__________ vt．＆vi．提供住宿；使适应；容纳 10．admire vt．钦佩；赞赏__________n．钦佩；赞美；羡慕 11.architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学__________ n．建筑设计师 12．flight n．空中航行；航班；航程__________vt．飞越；空运 vi．飞 13．economy n．经济；节约__________ adj．经济（上）的；经济学的 14．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处__________adj．详细的 15．transport n．交通运输系统 vt．运输；运送__________ n．运输 四：本单元高频短语 1．___________________申请 2．___________________控制；接管 3．___________________对·····做好准备 4．___________________鼓励某人做某事 5．___________________将...装箱打包 6．___________________令某人惊讶的是 7．___________________为······安排好 8．___________________ 被认作...是 9．___________________登记 10．__________________得到证实，获得证明 11___________________不在视野中 12．___________________对．．作出评论 13___________________ 盼望 14___________________申请做某事 15.___________________.致力于坐某事 16.___________________ 与...保持联系 17___________________应某人的请求 18___________________要求某人做某事. 19.___________________ 以某人看 21.___________________把...看作.. 22.___________________ 除了 23.___________________对．．．大为惊奇 24.___________________.做某事很惊讶 25..___________________失去控制 26___________________f看见 27___________________ 形成；构成；编造 28.___________________超过了能力范围 29__________________把．．．打包；收拾行李 30___________________ 挤满 31___________________九死一生 32___________________ 因某事而钦佩某人33.___________________ 为．．．所特有 35___________________执政／下台 36.___________________ 上台执政 37._________________超过了某人能力范围 五：本单元经典必背句型 1. It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who 引导的从句（强调句） 1.It is you who are responsible for this project.是你对这个项目负责。（强调主语） 2. ___________________________________..是他赢得了一等奖。（强调主语） 3. It is English that I love most.我最爱的是英语。（强调宾语） 4. ___________________________________..是这本书她昨天买了。（强调宾语） It was in the park that we met yesterday.是在公园里我们昨天相遇。（强调状语） 5. ___________________________________只有通过努力工作你才能取得成功。（强调状语） 6. as引导时间状语从句 1.As time goes by, we grow older.随着时间的流逝，我们渐渐变老。 2.As the sun rose, the fog disappeared随着太阳升起，雾气消失了。 3.___________________________________.当我在公园散步时，我看到一只美丽的鸟。 3.it be +adj/n (for sb) to do sth It be +过去分词+that从句(it 作形式主义） 1.It is easy for her to answer this question.（对她来说回答这个问题很容易。 2.It is a good habit to read books every day.每天读书是个好习惯 3___________________________________.据说他是一个非常勤奋的学生。 六：本单元重点语法填空词汇练习 apply 1. She applied to the company__________ a job. 2. He applied his knowledge of math__________ solve the problem. 3. His__________（apply） for membership was rejected. pack 1. I packed __________my clothes and left the hotel. 2. He decided to pack__________ smoking. 3. I bought a pack __________ cigarettes. amaze 1. The view from the top of the mountain is amazing(amaze). 2. (2023·全国乙卷) __________(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I __________(amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage while constantly growing 3. To my __________，the __________news __________ the family and their neighbors are also __________ (amaze)． 4. He is amazing__________how quickly she can solve math problems. 5. She sings __________(amaze). well. arrange 1. I arrange__________ a taxi to pick us up at the airport. 2. We arranged__________(meet) at the cinema. 3. The flower__________(arrange) on the table is very beautiful. extreme 1. I’m __________ (extreme) excited after hearing the good news. narrow He was__________ (narrow) defeated in the election. power 1. The party has been __________ power for many years. 2. He came__________r(power) after winning the election. 3. He is a__________ (power)leader. 4. The engine is powerful enough__________(pull)a heavy load. admire 1. We admire him __________ his honesty. 2. She looked at him with __________(admire) 3. His dedication to his work is __________e(admire). official An __________ (office) announcement is expected in the next few days. recognize 1. China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ (recognise) its role in international affairs. 2. Lincoln__________ (recognise) to be one of the greatest presidents in America. 3. I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond__________(recognise). 4. Zhong Nanshan is recognise__________ one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China. 5. We recognise him __________(be) a hard-working person. type 1. With __________ (type) energy he found new journalistic outlets(新闻渠道). 2. Female migrants are __________ (type) very young. accommodate The government will provide temporary__________ (accommodate) for up to three thousand people. unique 1. No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique__________ humans. 2. She is an actor__________ (unique) suited to the part. architect 1. Tinoco was one of the__________ (architect) of the government’s economic reforms. 2. He studied classical __________ (architect) and design in Rome. package 判断划线单词的词性和含义 1. They package their goods in attractive wrappers. __________ 2. A bill came along with the package.__________ contact 1. I have tried hard__________ (contact) my old monitor many times but in vain. He seemed to have disappeared. 2. Tom told me that I could keep __________contact with him through WeChat. 3. Do write to me as often as you can. I don’t want to lose__________t with you. economy 1. The pace of __________ (economy) growth is picking up. 2. A small car is more __________ (economy) to run. 3. __________ (economy), capitalism has transformed societies. credit 1. They turned out a quite __________(credit) performance. 2. It seemed __________ (credit) that people would still want to play football during a war. 3. She had managed to pull herself together and, __________ her credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience. detail 1. Social anthropology examines family relationships __________ detail. 2. Yesterday's letter contains a __________ (detail) account of the decisions. check in 1. Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check__________there. 2. Can you pay the bill when you check __________ of the hotel. request 1. The teacher requested that we __________(go) over our lessons after school. 2. He made an official request that the meeting __________(put) off. 3. He made a request__________ a comfortable and tidy accommodation. 4. Visitors are requested not__________ (touch) the exhibits. 5. She left the light on in the bathroom __________ his request. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit2 重点词汇、高频短语、经典句型单元检测 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.castle n. 城堡 2.visa n. 签证 3.rent vt.租用 n.租金 4.Pack vt.包装n. ；纸袋 5.arrangement n. 安排；筹 6.source n.来源 7.narrow adj. 狭窄的 v(使)变窄8.flat adj. 平坦的n. 公寓 9.empire n. 帝国 10.emperor n. 皇帝 11.site n. 地点；位置 12.recognize vt. 辨别出 13.type n.类型 v. 打字 14.flight n.  航班；航程 15.accommodation n.住处；膳宿 16.path n.小路; 路线 17.destination n.目的地;终点18.architecture n.建筑学 19.architect n. 建筑设计师 20.brochure n. 资料;手册 21.package n. 包裹v 将…包装 22.civilisation n. 文明 23.soldier n.士兵; 军人 24.transport交通运输系统 vt.运输 25.hike vt. 去…远足 n. 远足 26.economic adj. 经济上的 27.credit n. 借款;称赞 28.detail n. 细节 29.statue n.雕塑；雕像 30.BCE  公元前 31.tomb n. 坟墓 32..unearth vt. 挖掘 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1.apply v申请;. 应用 2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的 3.amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 4.extremely adv. 极其; 非常 5.powerful adj. 强有力的 6.official adj.官方的; n. 官员 7.unique adj. 唯一的 8.admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏 9.contact vt. 联络 n. 联系 10.detail n. 细节 11.request n. 请求 vt.要求 12.view n. 视野；看法 13.sight n. 景象; 视野 14..comment n.议论;v评论 三：词性转换 1．apply vi．＆vt．申请；请求 vt．应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）→application n．申请；应用 2．amazing adj．令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv．令人惊异地→amazed adj．惊奇的；惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊异→amazement n.吃惊；惊讶 3．arrangement n．安排；筹备→arrange vt．＆vi．安排；筹备；整理 4．extremely adv．极其；非常→extreme adj．极度的 5．narrow adj．狭窄的 vi．＆vt．（使）变窄→narrowly adv．狭窄地；勉强地 6．powerful adj．强有力的；有权势的：有影响力的→powerfully adv．强有力地；有权势地；有影响力地→power n.力量；权力 7．official adj．官方的；正式的；公务的n．官员；要员→officially adv．官方地；正式地；公务地 8．recognise vt．辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n．承认；认出；公认 9．accommodation n．住处；停留处；膳宿→accommodate vt．＆vi．提供住宿；使适应；容纳 10．admire vt．钦佩；赞赏→admiration n．钦佩；赞美；羡慕 11.architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学→architect n．建筑设计师 12．flight n．空中航行；航班；航程→fly vt．飞越；空运 vi．飞 13．economy n．经济；节约→economic adj．经济（上）的；经济学的 14．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj．详细的 15．transport n．交通运输系统 vt．运输；运送→transportation n．运输 四：本单元高频短语 1． apply for 申请 2． take control of 控制；接管 3．get ready for 对······做好准备 4．encourage sb．to do sth鼓励某人做某事 5．pack up 将（东西）装箱打包 6．to one＇s amazement 令某人惊讶的是 7．make arrangements for．．．为······安排好 8．be recognised to be／as 被认作...是 9．check in（在旅馆、机场等）登记 10．check out得到证实，获得证明 11．out of view 不在视野中 12．make a comment on对．．作出评论 13．look forward to 盼望 14..apply to do sth.申请做某事 15.apply oneself to（doing）sth.致力于坐某事 16..stay／keep in contact with 与...保持联系 17.at the request of sb.应某人的请求 18.request sb. to do sth. 19..in one's view 以某人看 21.view...as...把...看作.. 22.other than 除了 23..be amazed at／by 对．．．大为惊奇 24..be amazed to do sth.做某事很惊讶 25..lose control/out of control失去控制 26.catch sight of看见 27.make up 形成；构成；编造；化妆 28.beyond one＇s power 超过了某人能力范围 29.pack up sth． 把．．．打包；收拾行李 30.be packed with 挤满 31..have a narrow escape九死一生 32..admire sb．for sth． 因某事而钦佩某人 33.be unique to 为．．．所特有 35..be in power/out of power执政／下台 36..come into power 上台执政 37..beyond one＇s power 超过了某人能力范围 五：本单元经典必背句型 1. It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who 引导的从句（强调句）一、强调主语 2. It is you who are responsible for this project.是你对这个项目负责。（强调主语） 3. It is he who won the first prize.是他赢得了一等奖。（强调主语） 4. It is English that I love most.我最爱的是英语。（强调宾语） 5. It is this book that she bought yesterday.是这本书她昨天买了。（强调宾语） It was in the park that we met yesterday.是在公园里我们昨天相遇。（强调状语） 6. It is only by working hard that you can achieve success.只有通过努力工作你才能取得成功。（强调状语） 7. as引导时间状语从句 1.As time goes by, we grow older.随着时间的流逝，我们渐渐变老。 2.As the sun rose, the fog disappeared随着太阳升起，雾气消失了。 3.As I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.当我在公园散步时，我看到一只美丽的鸟。 3.it be +adj/n (for sb) to do sth It be +过去分词+that从句(it 作形式主义） 1.It is easy for her to answer this question.（对她来说回答这个问题很容易。 2.It is a good habit to read books every day.每天读书是个好习惯 3.It is said that he is a very hard - working student.（据说他是一个非常勤奋的学生。 六：本单元重点语法填空词汇练习 apply 1. She applied to the company for a job. 2. He applied his knowledge of math to solve the problem. 3. His application（apply） for membership was rejected. pack 1. I packed up my clothes and left the hotel. 2. He decided to pack in smoking. 3. I bought a pack of cigarettes. amaze 1. The view from the top of the mountain is amazing(amaze). 2. (2023·全国乙卷) Having visited (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage while constantly growing 3. To my amazement，the amazing news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed (amaze)． 4. He is amazing at how quickly she can solve math problems. 5. She sings amazingly(amaze). well. arrange 1. I arranged for a taxi to pick us up at the airport. 2. We arranged to meet(meet) at the cinema. 3. The flower arrangement(arrange) on the table is very beautiful. extreme 1. I’m extremely (extreme) excited after hearing the good news. narrow He was narrowly (narrow) defeated in the election. power 1. The party has been in power for many years. 2. He came to power(power) after winning the election. 3. He is a powerful (power)leader. 4. The engine is powerful enough to pull (pull)a heavy load. admire 1. We admire him for his honesty. 2. She looked at him with admiration(admire) 3. His dedication to his work is admirable(admire). official An official (office) announcement is expected in the next few days. recognize 1. China's image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing (recognise) its role in international affairs. 2. Lincoln is recognized (recognise) to be one of the greatest presidents in America. 3. I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond recognition (recognise). 4. Zhong Nanshan is recognised as one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China. 5. We recognise him to be (be) a hard-working person. type 1. With typical (type) energy he found new journalistic outlets(新闻渠道). 2. Female migrants are typically (type) very young. accommodate The government will provide temporary accommodation (accommodate) for up to three thousand people. unique 1. No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique to humans. 2. She is an actor uniquely (unique) suited to the part. architect 1. Tinoco was one of the architects (architect) of the government’s economic reforms. 2. He studied classical architecture (architect) and design in Rome. package 判断划线单词的词性和含义 1. They package their goods in attractive wrappers. (v. 包装) 2. A bill came along with the package. (n. 包裹) contact 1. I have tried hard to contact (contact) my old monitor many times but in vain. He seemed to have disappeared. 2. Tom told me that I could keep in contact with him through WeChat. 3. Do write to me as often as you can. I don’t want to lose contact with you. economy 1. The pace of economic (economy) growth is picking up. 2. A small car is more economical (economy) to run. 3. Economically (economy), capitalism has transformed societies. credit 1. They turned out a quite creditable (credit) performance. 2. It seemed incredible (credit) that people would still want to play football during a war. 3. She had managed to pull herself together and, to her credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience. detail 1. Social anthropology examines family relationships in detail. 2. Yesterday's letter contains a detailed (detail) account of the decisions. check in 1. Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check in there. 2. Can you pay the bill when you check out of the hotel. request 1. The teacher requested that we (should) go (go) over our lessons after school. 2. He made an official request that the meeting (should) put (put) off. 3. He made a request for a comfortable and tidy accommodation. 4. Visitors are requested not to touch (touch) the exhibits. 5. She left the light on in the bathroom at his request. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$