内容正文:
九年级英语科
说明:
1.全卷共8页,用时90分钟,满分为120分.
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、试室号、座位号、用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听两遍。
1. What is Kate doing?
A. B. C.
2. Which festival are they celebrating?
A. B. C.
3. How was the weather when they arrived at the beach?
A. B. C.
4. Where did the speaker lose the camera?
A. B. C.
5. Who is Judy?
A. B. C.
听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。
6. What was the machine invented for?
A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes. C. For washing dishes.
7. What did Betty’s teacher ask her to do?
A. Write an article.
B. Visit the wonders of the world.
C. Write a letter to her parents.
8. How long has John had the watch?
A. For eight years. B. For nine years. C. For nineteen years.
9. Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country?
A Sheep. B. Kangaroo. C. Bear.
10. Why does David look unhappy?
A. Because he is worried about his guitar lesson.
B. Because he can’t play the guitar well.
C. Because his dad doesn’t allow him to play the guitar.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What sport does Mr. Smith like?
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football.
12. How often does he play it?
A. Twice a week. B. Every Saturday. C. Every afternoon.
听第七段对话,回答13~15小题。
13. Where has Penny ever visited?
A. The history museum. B. The science museum. C. The art museum.
14. When did Penny go to the museum?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
15. How can Penny and Jack get to the museum?
A. By underground. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,短文听两遍。
16. What is George’s book about?
A. It’s about how to read fast.
B. It’s about poor children all over the world.
C. It’s about his life.
17. When did George learn to read?
A. In 1996. B. In 1994. C. In 1992.
18. Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher.
19. Where was George’s school?
A. Far from his home. B. Near his home. C. In his community.
20. How were George’s teachers?
A. They were patient. B. They were proud. C. They were lazy,
听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
你将听到一则关于学习中心的信息,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The Study Centre
What students can do:
* Sit and do their 21
* 22 six books, one DVD or CD at a time
* Use language learning programs on the computer
Rules:
* Keep quiet in every room of the Study Centre except the 23 Room.
* Don’t bring the mobile phone
* Don’t 24 or run.
Opening time:
* on school days: from lunchtime to 25 p.m.
* at weekends: from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Sam! You’re reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Michael. I’ll never be tired of it.
A: ____1____
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? ____2____
B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?
A: So do I. ____3____ Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are!... ____4____
A: I think it’s wonderful. I haven’t seen such a good novel. ____5____
B: In Xinhua Bookshop.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You’re welcome!
A. Who is the writer?
B. What do you think of it?
C. Where did you buy it?
D. Why are the stories sometimes changed in films?
E. How many times have you read it?
F. He is also my favourite foreign writer.
二、语法选择,(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
“I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ____6____ good care of Grandma.” Then she well out.
Grandma ____7____ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard ____8____ your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said.
George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ____9____ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring (注视) at hundreds of pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ____10____ way to spend a Saturday morning.
“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ____11____ sugar and milk.” Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman who was always complaining (抱怨) about something or other. She spent all day ____12____ on her chair by the window.
George was told that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after ____13____ and even worse, she was easy to get angry.
“We ____14____ be nice to the old George,” His mother always told him.
Thinking of this, George went into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it. He stirred (搅拌) the tea well and carried it into the living room ____15____.
6. A. takes B. taking C. to take
7. A. was sleeping B. sleeps C. is sleeping
8. A. which B. what C. where
9. A. so B. if C. or
10. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting
11. A. for B. with C. of
12. A. sitting B. sat C. to sit
13. A. himself B. her C. herself
14. A. can B. should C. might
15. A. careless B. careful C. carefully
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can’t learn ____16____ well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it, and I’m very ____17____ to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us ____18____ an active way. It made me become interested in it. I worked hard at it and often got very good marks. The harder I did in it, the ____19____ I learned it. As a result, I could do better and better in it.
Second, you’d better have good ____20____ to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day. ____21____, you should practice again and again. I also have a good habit. That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help. It really ____22____ me a lot.
Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English. From them I learn ____23____ is not only interesting, but also useful. Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot. So I think doing more ____24____ is an important way to learn English well.
Of course, if you want to get good ____25____ in an exam, it’s necessary for you to do some exercises. I hope my ways can help you.
16 A. them B. it C. its D. him
17. A. afraid B. worried C. glad D. angry
18. A. in B. by C. at D. before
19. A. worse B. better C. earlier D. best
20. A. ways B. memories C. habit D. hobbies
21. A. However B. Even if C. What’s more D. And
22. A. makes B. works C. helps D. help
23. A. English B. habits C. textbooks D. hobbies
24. A. speaking B. reading C. listening D. writing
25. A. speeds B. knowledge C. skills D. grades
四、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Have you ever watched a movie with your partners on the weekend? Do you know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do in the cinema? If you want to figure out the answers, you are supposed to have a look at your film ticket before you go into the cinema. That will tell you everything you want to know.
Here is a ticket from Friendship Theatre.
Friendship Theatre
Name of the film: So Long for Love
Time: At 6 p.m. on December 1, 2023.
Number: 18 Row 8, 2nd F
Price: ¥33
Notice:
1. Children below 1.3m are free. Children above 1.3m should enter with tickets.
2. Please check the date and seat number before you go in. Please sit in the right seat.
3. Don’t smoke in the hall. Smokers should go to the smoking area. It’s at the corner beside the restroom.
4. Cameras, videos and tape recorders are not allowed in the theatre.
5. Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode (振动模式) and keep silent while enjoying the film.
6. Keep the theatre clean. If you have rubbish, you should throw it to the dustbin.
7. If you arrive late, please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat.
26. Which of the following film can you enjoy in Friendship Theatre on December 1, 2023?
A. So Long for Love. B. A World Without Thieves.
C. Harry Potter Four. D. Rush Hour.
27. How much should you pay for the tickets if you want to see the film with two friends?
A. ¥33. B. ¥66. C. ¥99. D. ¥132.
28. You mustn’t ________ in the hall.
A. smoke B. take photos C. arrive early D. bring your mobile phone
29. What should you do if you arrive late?
A. Enter quietly into the hall at any time. B. Find your seat at once.
C. Wait outside the hall first. D. Walk into the hall directly.
30. What can we know from the passage?
A Children under 1.2m are free. B. People can smoke in the theatre.
C. Rubbish should be thrown onto the floor. D. People can’t talk loudly while seeing the movie.
B
The traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Great Heat (大暑), the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 7. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. The following are some things you should know about Great Heat.
A season of harvesting and planting
During Great Heat, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for agricultural crops. But like Slight Heat, many natural calamities such as floods, droughts (干旱) and typhoons also happen during Great Heat. Therefore, it’s important to harvest and plant in time to avoid setbacks (挫折) caused by natural disasters.
Sending the Great Heat ship in Zhejiang
The ship is filled with various animals for sacrifice (祭祀) such as pigs, sheep, chickens, fish and shrimps. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they march through the streets. The drums are played and fireworks are lit. Both sides of the streets are filled with people praying for blessings. After a series of ceremonies, the ship is finally carried to the wharf (码头). Then, the ship is pulled out of the fishing port and burned at sea. People carry out this ritual (典礼) to pray for good harvests (收成) and health.
Eating litchi and Mizao in Fujian
On the day of Great Heat, there is a custom of eating litchi and Mizao in Putian, Fujian Province, as a celebration of Great Heat. Litchi is a nutritious fruit. People usually soak litchi in cold well water first and eat it. Mizao is made of fermented (已发酵的) rice. On the day of Great Heat, people cook it with brown sugar.
31. How many solar terms does the traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar divide the year into?
A. 12 B. 24 C. 26 D. 36
32. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. During Great Heat, the sunshine, high temperatures and heavy rainfall are good for agricultural crops.
B. There might be some floods, droughts and typhoons during the Great Heat.
C. Setbacks caused by natural disasters cannot be avoided.
D. People play the drums and light fireworks during Great Heat.
33. Why do people send the Great Heat ship?
A. For good harvests and health. B. For good luck.
C. For a long life. D. For more money.
34. What dos the underlined word “calamities” mean in the passage?
A. 风景 B. 风险 C. 灾难 D. 环境
35. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Custom about Great Heat. B. Special food of Great Heat.
C. Sending the Great Heat ship. D. The hottest season of the year
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍,右栏是7种解决问题的方法简介,请为每个人选择最合适的方法。
57Lily is poor in English. She never passes an English exam. But she makes a decision to improve it. So she wants to listens to some lectures about learning English well.
58Jim isn’t good at English. His parents are very worried about this. They talk with his English teacher and ask her for help. His teacher advises them to go to a bookshop and buy a book for him to improve his English.
59My English is poor. I can’t talk with others in English and I can’t understand others when they talk with me in English. And I want to improve my English by talking with others.
60Lily is a top student in No.1 Middle School. But she has a problem. Before each English exam she is too anxious. She can’t fall asleep sometimes. She tries many ways. But they don’t work on her.
61Mary failed her English writing again. Her English teacher advised her to find a pen pal and write more e-mails in English. In this way, her ability in English writing would improve a lot.
A. Do you want to look for a book for your kids to improve their English? We have a good one to introduce to you. It’s How to Improve Your English written by a famous teacher.
B. Next Thursday evening there will be a lecture on learning English well in the sports center. If you are poor in learning English, that’s a good lesson for you to listen to.
C. If you are stressed before exams, you should find some ways to relax yourself, such as listening to the soft music, playing basketball with your friends and going shopping.
D. It’s not difficult to face each challenge. Think of the great people in the world who try their best to overcome (克服 ) their difficulties. Believe in yourself and you will never fail.
E. There’re many kinds of English books in our library, such as novels, magazines and dictionaries. And these books can give you a good way to improve your English.
F. From this Sunday, an English corner will be held in Zhongshan Park from 9:00 to 12:00 p.m. You are welcome to join us!
G. To improve your English writing, you may find a pen pal in America. Then try to write letters or send e-mails to him. In this way, your writing will improve little by little.
36. _______
37. _______
38. _______
39. _______
40. _______
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but friend look group if happy new teach like after a he
Once upon a time, there were two fishermen called Luke and Jim. They were good at fishing. One day they went fishing by the lake. Jim ____41____ fishing alone. Luke was an outgoing person who loved to make ____42____ with different people.
When Luke found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish he said to them, “I can teach you how to fish. If you catch ten fish, give me one fish as compensation (报酬). But ____43____ you get fewer than ten, you don’t need to give me anything.” The tourists and Luke came to an agreement ____44____. After that, Luke started to ____45____ them some fishing skills. After he finished teaching a ____46____, he went to teach another group. Hours later, he asked the tourists to give ____47____ one fish for ten fish that they caught. At the end of the day, Luke got a full bucket of fish, and also made a lot of ____48____ friends. The tourists regarded him as ____49____ good teacher for teaching them how to fish.
As for Jim, ____50____ fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into his fish bucket, and found he had far fewer fish than his friend. He felt very upset.
If we help others succeed, we will harvest (收获) both success and friends.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.
Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak (浸泡) the garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (腊肠).
Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.
请根据材料内容回答下列问题。
51. When is Laba Festival?
________________________________________
52. What do people often eat on Laba Festival according to Para. 3?
________________________________________
53. Is Laba garlic popular in the south?
________________________________________
54. What do people do on Xiaonian?
________________________________________
55. Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?
________________________________________
56. 书面表达
近年来,越来越多的外国人对中国的传统节日感兴趣。某英语网站正在举办主题为“我最喜欢的中国传统佳节”的征文比赛。假如你是李文,请写一篇短文向该网站投稿。
内容包括:
(1)你最喜欢的节日名称;
(2)简单介绍一下这个节日的习俗;(至少两点);
(3)你的感受。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together.
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
九年级英语科
说明:
1.全卷共8页,用时90分钟,满分为120分.
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、试室号、座位号、用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听两遍。
1. What is Kate doing?
A. B. C.
2. Which festival are they celebrating?
A. B. C.
3. How was the weather when they arrived at the beach?
A. B. C.
4. Where did the speaker lose the camera?
A. B. C.
5. Who is Judy?
A. B. C.
听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。
6. What was the machine invented for?
A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes. C. For washing dishes.
7. What did Betty’s teacher ask her to do?
A. Write an article.
B. Visit the wonders of the world.
C. Write a letter to her parents.
8. How long has John had the watch?
A. For eight years. B. For nine years. C. For nineteen years.
9. Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country?
A. Sheep. B. Kangaroo. C. Bear.
10. Why does David look unhappy?
A. Because he is worried about his guitar lesson.
B. Because he can’t play the guitar well.
C. Because his dad doesn’t allow him to play the guitar.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What sport does Mr. Smith like?
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football.
12. How often does he play it?
A. Twice a week. B. Every Saturday. C. Every afternoon.
听第七段对话,回答13~15小题。
13. Where has Penny ever visited?
A. The history museum. B. The science museum. C. The art museum.
14. When did Penny go to the museum?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
15. How can Penny and Jack get to the museum?
A. By underground. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,短文听两遍。
16. What is George’s book about?
A. It’s about how to read fast.
B. It’s about poor children all over the world.
C. It’s about his life.
17. When did George learn to read?
A. In 1996. B. In 1994. C. In 1992.
18. Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old?
A His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher.
19. Where was George’s school?
A. Far from his home. B. Near his home. C. In his community.
20. How were George’s teachers?
A. They were patient. B. They were proud. C. They were lazy,
听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
你将听到一则关于学习中心的信息,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The Study Centre
What students can do:
* Sit and do their 21
* 22 six books, one DVD or CD at a time
* Use language learning programs on the computer
Rules:
* Keep quiet in every room of the Study Centre except the 23 Room.
* Don’t bring the mobile phone
* Don’t 24 or run.
Opening time:
* on school days: from lunchtime to 25 p.m.
* at weekends: from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Sam! You’re reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Michael. I’ll never be tired of it.
A: ____1____
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? ____2____
B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?
A: So do I. ____3____ Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are!... ____4____
A: I think it’s wonderful. I haven’t seen such a good novel. ____5____
B: In Xinhua Bookshop.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You’re welcome!
A. Who is the writer?
B. What do you think of it?
C. Where did you buy it?
D. Why are the stories sometimes changed in films?
E. How many times have you read it?
F. He is also my favourite foreign writer.
【答案】1. E 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,对话内容为山姆和迈克尔谈论喜欢的小说。
【1题详解】
根据答语“Three times.”可知,此处为询问次数,选项E“你读了多少遍了?”符合语境,故选E。
【2题详解】
根据“Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer.”可知,此处应是谈论小说的作家,选项A“作家是谁?”符合语境,故选A。
【3题详解】
根据“I think he is a great American writer. What about you?”和“So do I.”可知,迈克尔也很喜欢作家马克·吐温,选项F“他也是我最喜欢的外国作家。”符合语境,故选F。
【4题详解】
根据答语“I think it’s wonderful.”可知,此处询问对书的评价,选项B“你觉得它怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
【5题详解】
根据答语“In Xinhua Bookshop.”可知,此处询问买书地点,选项C“你在哪买的?”符合语境,故选C。
二、语法选择,(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
“I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ____6____ good care of Grandma.” Then she well out.
Grandma ____7____ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard ____8____ your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said.
George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ____9____ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring (注视) at hundreds of pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ____10____ way to spend a Saturday morning.
“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ____11____ sugar and milk.” Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman who was always complaining (抱怨) about something or other. She spent all day ____12____ on her chair by the window.
George was told that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after ____13____ and even worse, she was easy to get angry.
“We ____14____ be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.
Thinking of this, George went into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it. He stirred (搅拌) the tea well and carried it into the living room ____15____.
6. A. takes B. taking C. to take
7. A. was sleeping B. sleeps C. is sleeping
8. A. which B. what C. where
9. A. so B. if C. or
10. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting
11. A. for B. with C. of
12. A. sitting B. sat C. to sit
13. A. himself B. her C. herself
14. A. can B. should C. might
15. A. careless B. careful C. carefully
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了乔治在妈妈离开家时,按照妈妈的嘱咐在家做一个好孩子,好好照顾奶奶的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:不要忘记好好照顾奶奶。
takes拿,三单;taking拿,动词ing形式;to take拿,动词不定式。根据“George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.”可知,乔治妈妈嘱咐乔治要照顾好奶奶,说明这件事还没做,forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:当奶奶睁开眼睛说话时,她正在窗户旁的椅子上睡觉。
was sleeping睡觉,过去进行时;sleeps睡觉,动词三单形式;is sleeping睡觉,现在进行时。从句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时态,表示奶奶睁开眼说话的那个时段正在睡觉,故主句要用过去进行时。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:George,你听到你妈妈说的话了。
which哪个;what什么;where哪里。动词heard后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句中动词said“说”后缺少宾语“什么”,用what。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:他的父亲是个农民,他们住的农场离任何地方都有好几英里远,所以从来没有孩子可以一起玩。
so所以;if如果;or或者。根据“there were never any children to play with.”可知,前后两句表示因果关系,空后为结果。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:独自照顾她并不是度过星期六早晨最令人兴奋的方式。
exciting令人兴奋的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的,最高级;more exciting更令人兴奋的,比较级。根据“He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma.”"可知,George尤其厌倦了不得不和奶奶住在一个房子里,所以独自照顾奶奶不是度过星期六最令人兴奋的方式。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:奶奶说:“先给我沏杯茶,加糖和牛奶。”
for为了;with和,带有;of……的。根据“sugar and mike.”可知,是指加上糖和牛奶的茶,用介词with表伴随。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:她一整天都坐在靠窗的椅子上。
sitting动名词;sat一般过去时;to sit动词不定式spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:但随着年龄的增长,她无法照顾自己,更糟糕的是,她很容易生气。
himself他自己,反身代词;her她,宾格;herself她自己,反身代词。look after oneself表示“照顾自己”,主语为she。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:我们应该善待老人。
can能;should应该;might可能。根据“be nice to the old,”可知,此处表示有责任有义务,我们应该善待老人。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:他把茶好好地搅了搅,小心翼翼地端进客厅。
careless粗心的,形容词;careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词。修饰动词短语用副词形式。故选C。
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can’t learn ____16____ well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it, and I’m very ____17____ to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us ____18____ an active way. It made me become interested in it. I worked hard at it and often got very good marks. The harder I did in it, the ____19____ I learned it. As a result, I could do better and better in it.
Second, you’d better have good ____20____ to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day. ____21____, you should practice again and again. I also have a good habit. That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help. It really ____22____ me a lot.
Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English. From them I learn ____23____ is not only interesting, but also useful. Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot. So I think doing more ____24____ is an important way to learn English well.
Of course, if you want to get good ____25____ in an exam, it’s necessary for you to do some exercises. I hope my ways can help you.
16. A. them B. it C. its D. him
17. A. afraid B. worried C. glad D. angry
18. A. in B. by C. at D. before
19. A. worse B. better C. earlier D. best
20. A. ways B. memories C. habit D. hobbies
21. A. However B. Even if C. What’s more D. And
22. A. makes B. works C. helps D. help
23. A. English B. habits C. textbooks D. hobbies
24. A. speaking B. reading C. listening D. writing
25. A. speeds B. knowledge C. skills D. grades
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述在别人眼中英语很难学,但在作者眼中英语很容易,他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣,其次要有一定的学习方法,此外还要多看杂志多练习。
16题详解】
句意:我经常听到一些学生说英语很难,他们学不好它。
them他/她/它们;it它;its它的;him他。根据前文“English is difficult,”可知,讨论的是English,用代词it代替。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:我擅长英语,我很高兴告诉你我是如何学习英语的。
afraid害怕的;worried担心的;glad高兴的;angry生气的。根据“to tell you something about how I study English.”可知,我对讨论英语学习方面的问题,态度是很高兴的。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:当我开始学习英语时,我的老师经常用积极的方式教我们。
in在……里面、按照……方式;by通过、被由;at在;before之前。根据“”可知,此处应用介词in表达“用某种方式”,in an active way用积极的方式。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:我学习越努力,我学习它越好。
worse更差的;better更好的;earlier更容易的;best最好的。根据“The harder I did in it, the”可知,考查the+比较级,the+比较级,越……就越……;根据“The harder I did in it,”可知,此处指的是越好。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:其次,你最好有学习英语的好习惯,比如认真听老师讲课,勇敢地说,每天大声朗读。
ways方式;memories记忆;habit习惯;hobbies爱好。根据“such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day.”可知,此处这些都是学习“习惯”。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:更重要的是,你应该反复练习。
However然而;Even if即使;What’s more而且、另外;And和。根据“you should practice again and again.”可知,这也是一种学习方法,此处是对前面的进一步补充。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:它真的帮了我很多。
makes使;works工作;helps帮助,三单;help帮助,动词原形。根据“I will ask my teacher for help.”可知,此处是这点对我的学习是有帮助的,此处是一般现在时,主语为单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:向他们学习英语不仅有趣,而且有用。
English英语;habits习惯;textbooks教科书;hobbies业余爱好。根据“Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.”和结合后文“not only interesting, but also useful.”可知,此处指向他们学习英语不仅有趣,而且有用。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:所以我认为多阅读是学好英语的一个重要方法。
speaking讲话;reading读;listening听;writing写。根据“Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.”由此可知,此处是多做阅读训练对学好英语很重要的。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:当然,如果你想在考试中取得好成绩,你有必要做一些练习。
speeds速度;knowledge知识;skills技能;grades分数。根据“in an exam,”可知,此处是在考试中得到的是好的“成绩或分数”,get good grades取得好分数。故选D。
四、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Have you ever watched a movie with your partners on the weekend? Do you know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do in the cinema? If you want to figure out the answers, you are supposed to have a look at your film ticket before you go into the cinema. That will tell you everything you want to know.
Here is a ticket from Friendship Theatre.
Friendship Theatre
Name of the film: So Long for Love
Time: At 6 p.m. on December 1, 2023.
Number: 18 Row 8, 2nd F
Price: ¥33
Notice:
1. Children below 1.3m are free. Children above 1.3m should enter with tickets.
2. Please check the date and seat number before you go in. Please sit in the right seat.
3. Don’t smoke in the hall. Smokers should go to the smoking area. It’s at the corner beside the restroom.
4. Cameras, videos and tape recorders are not allowed in the theatre.
5. Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode (振动模式) and keep silent while enjoying the film.
6. Keep the theatre clean. If you have rubbish, you should throw it to the dustbin.
7. If you arrive late, please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat.
26. Which of the following film can you enjoy in Friendship Theatre on December 1, 2023?
A. So Long for Love. B. A World Without Thieves.
C. Harry Potter Four. D. Rush Hour.
27. How much should you pay for the tickets if you want to see the film with two friends?
A. ¥33. B. ¥66. C. ¥99. D. ¥132.
28. You mustn’t ________ in the hall.
A. smoke B. take photos C. arrive early D. bring your mobile phone
29. What should you do if you arrive late?
A. Enter quietly into the hall at any time. B. Find your seat at once.
C. Wait outside the hall first. D. Walk into the hall directly.
30. What can we know from the passage?
A. Children under 1.2m are free. B. People can smoke in the theatre.
C. Rubbish should be thrown onto the floor. D. People can’t talk loudly while seeing the movie.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一张电影票上的内容,包括影片名称、时间、价格、座位号和注意事项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Name of the film: So Long for Love”可知,能看到电影为《再见,李可乐》。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥33”可知,三人票价为99元。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t smoke in the hall.”可知,大厅里不能吸烟。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you arrive late, please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat.”可知,如果你迟到了,应首先在大厅外等候,然后在休息时间安静地进入大厅。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode (振动模式) and keep silent while enjoying the film.”可知,看电影时手机应设置为振动模式并保持安静,即人们看电影时不能大声讲话。故选D。
B
The traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Great Heat (大暑), the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 7. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. The following are some things you should know about Great Heat.
A season of harvesting and planting
During Great Heat, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for agricultural crops. But like Slight Heat, many natural calamities such as floods, droughts (干旱) and typhoons also happen during Great Heat. Therefore, it’s important to harvest and plant in time to avoid setbacks (挫折) caused by natural disasters.
Sending the Great Heat ship in Zhejiang
The ship is filled with various animals for sacrifice (祭祀) such as pigs, sheep, chickens, fish and shrimps. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they march through the streets. The drums are played and fireworks are lit. Both sides of the streets are filled with people praying for blessings. After a series of ceremonies, the ship is finally carried to the wharf (码头). Then, the ship is pulled out of the fishing port and burned at sea. People carry out this ritual (典礼) to pray for good harvests (收成) and health.
Eating litchi and Mizao in Fujian
On the day of Great Heat, there is a custom of eating litchi and Mizao in Putian, Fujian Province, as a celebration of Great Heat. Litchi is a nutritious fruit. People usually soak litchi in cold well water first and eat it. Mizao is made of fermented (已发酵的) rice. On the day of Great Heat, people cook it with brown sugar.
31. How many solar terms does the traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar divide the year into?
A. 12 B. 24 C. 26 D. 36
32. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. During Great Heat, the sunshine, high temperatures and heavy rainfall are good for agricultural crops.
B. There might be some floods, droughts and typhoons during the Great Heat.
C. Setbacks caused by natural disasters cannot be avoided.
D. People play the drums and light fireworks during Great Heat.
33. Why do people send the Great Heat ship?
A. For good harvests and health. B. For good luck.
C. For a long life. D. For more money.
34. What dos the underlined word “calamities” mean in the passage?
A. 风景 B. 风险 C. 灾难 D. 环境
35. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Custom about Great Heat. B. Special food of Great Heat.
C. Sending the Great Heat ship. D. The hottest season of the year
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大暑节气的一些习俗。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.”可知,中国传统的农历把一年分为24个节气。故选B。
32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Therefore, it’s important to harvest and plant in time to avoid setbacks (挫折) caused by natural disasters.”可知,及时收割和种植以避免自然灾害造成的挫折是很重要的。所以然灾害造成的挫折是可以避免的,选项C说法错误,故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People carry out this ritual (典礼) to pray for good harvests (收成) and health.”可知,人们举行送大热船这个仪式是为了祈求丰收和健康,故选A。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But like Slight Heat, many natural calamities such as floods, droughts (干旱) and typhoons also happen during Great Heat.”可知,大暑期间也会发生许多自然灾害,如洪水、干旱和台风。所以calamities意为“灾难”,故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了大暑节气的一些习俗。选项A“关于大暑的习俗”符合题意,故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍,右栏是7种解决问题的方法简介,请为每个人选择最合适的方法。
57Lily is poor in English. She never passes an English exam. But she makes a decision to improve it. So she wants to listens to some lectures about learning English well.
58Jim isn’t good at English. His parents are very worried about this. They talk with his English teacher and ask her for help. His teacher advises them to go to a bookshop and buy a book for him to improve his English.
59My English is poor. I can’t talk with others in English and I can’t understand others when they talk with me in English. And I want to improve my English by talking with others.
60Lily is a top student in No.1 Middle School. But she has a problem. Before each English exam she is too anxious. She can’t fall asleep sometimes. She tries many ways. But they don’t work on her.
61Mary failed her English writing again. Her English teacher advised her to find a pen pal and write more e-mails in English. In this way, her ability in English writing would improve a lot.
A. Do you want to look for a book for your kids to improve their English? We have a good one to introduce to you. It’s How to Improve Your English written by a famous teacher.
B. Next Thursday evening there will be a lecture on learning English well in the sports center. If you are poor in learning English, that’s a good lesson for you to listen to.
C. If you are stressed before exams, you should find some ways to relax yourself, such as listening to the soft music, playing basketball with your friends and going shopping.
D. It’s not difficult to face each challenge. Think of the great people in the world who try their best to overcome (克服 ) their difficulties. Believe in yourself and you will never fail.
E. There’re many kinds of English books in our library, such as novels, magazines and dictionaries. And these books can give you a good way to improve your English.
F. From this Sunday, an English corner will be held in Zhongshan Park from 9:00 to 12:00 p.m. You are welcome to join us!
G. To improve your English writing, you may find a pen pal in America. Then try to write letters or send e-mails to him. In this way, your writing will improve little by little.
36. _______
37. _______
38. _______
39. _______
40. _______
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. F 39. C
40. G
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文中分为两个部分,左边是列举了一些学生在学习中遇到的问题。右边是一些解决学生问题的建议。我们需要根据学生遇到的具体问题,给他们找到相对应的建议。
【36题详解】
根据So she wants to listens to some lectures about learning English well.可知,Lily想听一些关于如何学好英语的讲座。B选项中Next Thursday evening there will be a lecture on learning English well in the sports center.就介绍的是这样的一个讲座,故应选B。
【37题详解】
根据文中His teacher advises them to go to a bookshop and buy a book for him to improve his English.可知,Jim的老师建议他去买一些书来提高英语。A选项中It’s How to Improve Your English written by a famous teacher可知,这里介绍的就是这样的一本书。故应选A。
【38题详解】
根据And I want to improve my English by talking with others可知,这名学生希望通过和别人交流来提高英语。F选项提到的是一个英语角,是练习英语口语的地方,故应选F。
【39题详解】
根据But she has a problem. Before each English exam she is too anxious可知,Lily的问题是她在考试之前总是会很紧张。C选项中对在考试之前感到紧张提出了一些建议。故应选C。
【40题详解】
根据Her English teacher advised her to find a pen pal and write more e-mails in English.可知,Mary的老师建议她交一个笔友,用这种方式提到英语的写作能力。G选项中To improve your English writing, you may find a pen pal in America是关于在美国找笔友的事情。故应选G。
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but friend look group if happy new teach like after a he
Once upon a time, there were two fishermen called Luke and Jim. They were good at fishing. One day they went fishing by the lake. Jim ____41____ fishing alone. Luke was an outgoing person who loved to make ____42____ with different people.
When Luke found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish, he said to them, “I can teach you how to fish. If you catch ten fish, give me one fish as compensation (报酬). But ____43____ you get fewer than ten, you don’t need to give me anything.” The tourists and Luke came to an agreement ____44____. After that, Luke started to ____45____ them some fishing skills. After he finished teaching a ____46____, he went to teach another group. Hours later, he asked the tourists to give ____47____ one fish for ten fish that they caught. At the end of the day, Luke got a full bucket of fish, and also made a lot of ____48____ friends. The tourists regarded him as ____49____ good teacher for teaching them how to fish.
As for Jim, ____50____ fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into his fish bucket, and found he had far fewer fish than his friend. He felt very upset.
If we help others succeed, we will harvest (收获) both success and friends.
【答案】41. liked
42. friends
43. if 44. happily
45. teach 46. group
47. him 48. new
49. a 50. after
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了卢克和吉姆是钓鱼爱好者,由于方式不同,最后得到的结果不同。最后告诉我们如果我们帮助别人成功,我们将收获成功和朋友。
【41题详解】
句意:吉姆喜欢独自钓鱼。根据“Jim…fishing alone.”可知,吉姆喜欢独自钓鱼,like意为“喜欢”,此处讲过去发生的事情,因此用过去式。故填liked。
【42题详解】
句意:卢克是一个外向的人,喜欢和不同的人交朋友。根据“with different people.”可知,这里是交朋友,friend意为“朋友”,这里用复数形式。故填friends。
【43题详解】
句意:但当你得到的不到十个时,你什么都不需要给我。前句是后句的条件,由if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
【44题详解】
句意:游客们和卢克愉快地达成了协议。根据“came to an agreement”可知,他们愉快地达成了协议,用happy的副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。
【45题详解】
句意:之后,卢克开始教他们一些钓鱼技巧。根据“them some fishing skills.”可知是教他们一些钓鱼技巧,teach意为“教”;to后跟动词原形。故填teach。
【46题详解】
句意:他教完一个小组后,又去教另一个小组。根据“he went to teach another group.”可知他教完一个小组后,group意为“小组”,由a可知,这里用单数。故填group。
【47题详解】
句意:几个小时后,他让游客们给他十条鱼中的一条鱼。根据主语“he”可知,这里用宾格代词him作give的宾语。故填him。
【48题详解】
句意:一天结束时,卢克得到了满满一桶鱼,还交了很多新朋友。根据“When Luke found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish,”可知,他交了很多新朋友,new意为“新的”,形容词作定语。故填new。
【49题详解】
句意:游客们认为他是教他们如何钓鱼的好老师。空后的good teacher是单数,表泛指,而good是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故填a。
【50题详解】
句意:至于吉姆,在独自钓了一整天鱼之后,他看了看他的鱼桶,发现他的鱼比他的朋友少得多。根据“fishing for a whole day alone,”可知,在独自钓了一整天鱼之后,after意为“在……之后”。故填after。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.
Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak (浸泡) the garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (腊肠).
Another major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.
请根据材料内容回答下列问题。
51. When is Laba Festival?
________________________________________
52. What do people often eat on Laba Festival according to Para. 3?
________________________________________
53. Is Laba garlic popular in the south?
________________________________________
54. What do people do on Xiaonian?
________________________________________
55. Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?
________________________________________
56. 书面表达
近年来,越来越多的外国人对中国的传统节日感兴趣。某英语网站正在举办主题为“我最喜欢的中国传统佳节”的征文比赛。假如你是李文,请写一篇短文向该网站投稿。
内容包括:
(1)你最喜欢的节日名称;
(2)简单介绍一下这个节日的习俗;(至少两点);
(3)你的感受。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together.
Li Hua
【答案】51. Laba Festival/It is on the 8th day of Layue.
52. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.
53. No, it isn’t.
54. People/They offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
55. Because it means sweeping away the dust of old year and welcome a fresh start.
56. 例文
My name is Li Wen, a middle school student in China. Among all of the traditional festivals, the Chinese New Year is my favorite festival. It usually comes in January or February. It is the most important festival for us Chinese. Before the Chinese New Year, we are busy shopping and cleaning our houses. My parents always buy me some new clothes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner. We usually eat some traditional Chinese food. Dumplings are the most traditional food which tastes delicious. After dinner, we often watch TV till midnight. I can get some hongbao with lucky money from my family. I can buy what I want with the money.
To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在中国腊月中的节日,包括腊八节、小年,以及有关这两个节日的庆祝活动。
【51题详解】
根据“Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month.”可知,腊八节是每年的腊月初八,腊月的第一个节日。故填Laba Festival/It is on the 8th day of Layue.
【52题详解】
根据“On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (腊八粥).”可知,人们在腊八节经常会喝腊八粥。故填On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.
【53题详解】
根据“Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north.”可知,腊八蒜在北方比较流行。故填No, it isn’t.
【54题详解】
根据“Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.”可知,小年人们会祭灶神。故填People/They offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
【55题详解】
根据“It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start.”可知,打扫房子可以扫除过去一年的尘埃,迎接新的开始。故填Because it means sweeping away the dust of old year and welcome a fresh start.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为 “一般现在时”;
③提示:明确主题,围绕主题对喜欢的节日进行介绍,并且在列举节日活动时可以按时间顺序选择合适的衔接词语,使前后过渡自然,行文流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山,提出自己最喜欢的节日;
第二步:具体介绍此节日的相关信息,包括时间以及节日活动,节日活动可从不同的方面进行介绍包括饮食、娱乐活动等;
第三步:进行总结,表明个人最喜欢此节日最重要的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional Chinese food中国传统食物
②lucky money压岁钱
③get together团圆
[亮点句型]
①Dumplings are the most traditional food which tastes delicious.(which引导的定语从句)
②To me, the most important thing of this festival is that all family members can get together.(that引导的表语从句)
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