精品解析：安徽省滁州市天长市实验中学教育集团2024～2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024秋季天长市实验中学教育集团 九年级英语第一次质量检测 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1 How does the boy study English? A. B. C. 2. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. How far away is the post office? A. About two blocks. B. About four blocks. C. About six blocks. 4 Who used to be short and thin? A. Peter. B. Alex. C. Mary. 5. What is the man doing? A. Buying some food. B. Asking the way. C. Giving directions. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至 7 小题。 6. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 7. What is next to the bookstore? A. The white building. B. The subway station. C. The zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至 10 小题。 8. What did the girl do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She saw a movie. C. She wrote an e- mail. 9. When did Bob start learning Chinese? A About 3 months ago. B. About 6 months ago. C. About 8 months ago. 10. What's the girl's advice on learning Chinese? A. Watching Chinese movies. B. Reading Chinese books. C. Talking with friends in Chinese. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 12. What did Jack use to be? A. Shy and quiet. B. Outgoing and humorous. C. Tall and fat. 13. Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A. Because of his ugly look. B. Because of his short height. C. Because of his mistakes. 14. Who is Miss Green? A. Peter's aunt. B. Jack's head teacher. C. Jack's mother. 15. What club did Jack join? A. The soccer club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Build a Good Relationship with Your Classmates Be 16 . Say hello to your classmates. Be helpful. 17 some of your learning methods（方法） for the subjects you' re good at. Be 18 . Don't tell lies, and do what you promise others. Change bad 19 . Keep your place clean and tidy, and always use 20 words. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. During his stay in Germany, he learned much ________ of local customs and cultures. A. letter B. knowledge C. idea D. map 2. —Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone? —No, I ________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. almost B. certainly C. always D. seldom 3. —Cindy, only 3 days’ moments can be seen in your WeChat Moments (朋友圈). Can I look through all? —Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it. A. private B. natural C. silly D. perfect 4. —Wow, this online class is over soon. I ________ we go out for a picnic. —That’s a nice idea. A. promise B. explain C. suggest D. protect 5. —When is our school trip? —There are only two days left. I’m ________ the days. A. writing about B. counting down C. making up D. thinking about 6. Linda ________ as a volunteer at the children’s hospital since two years ago. A. worked B. will work C. is working D. has worked 7. —Will Joe come to our new club this weekend? —I am not sure ________ he will come, but I believe ________ he will help us. A. if; whether B. that; whether C. whether; if D. whether; that 8. Jack used to ________ TV, but now he is used to ________ books. A. watch; reading B. watch; read C. watching; read D. watching; reading 9. —Have you received your delivery (快递)? —Yes. I signed it ________. A. in silence B. in fact C. in public D. in person 10. —I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried. — ________, Liu Mei. It takes time. A. Sounds good B. Thank you C. That’s a good idea D. Don’t worry Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I didn’t do well in my study last year. I want to do well this year, but I don’t think I can make it ___11___ I failed before. I feel terrible. One day, my parents took me to a zoo. There I saw a big ___12___ . Some people tied one of his back legs with a rope (绳子). It was only a(n) ___13___ rope. The elephant could break free from (挣脱) the rope easily at any time, but he didn’t. I asked the ___14___ , “Sir, why doesn’t the big elephant try to break free from the rope?” He said, “When he was very ___15___ , we used the same small rope to tie his leg. He tried to ___16___ , but he failed because he was too small. Now he has grown up big and strong, but he ___17___ he will fail again and he never has a try. ” At that moment, I realized that I was just like that elephant. I don’t want to be tied by such a small rope like that! So I told ___18___ I should never be afraid to try. Now I like to try ___19___ new and I’m doing better and better in my study. Your try may fail, but ___20___ be afraid to try. 11. A. although B. because C. but D. so 12. A. elephant B. tiger C. panda D. lion 13. A. long B. expensive C. big D. small 14. A. driver B. farmer C. keeper D. doctor 15. A. young B. old C. long D. heavy 16. A. get up B. work out C. run away D. get off 17. A. competes B. changes C. forgets D. thinks 18. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. ourselves 19. A. anyone B. everyone C. nothing D. everything 20. A. always B. never C. usually D. often B I’m Chen Xuan. Let me tell you ___21___ Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival. It is a(n) ___22___ festival in China. Most of the people in China and many Chinese people in other countries celebrate it every year. The Spring Festival is usually ___23___ January or February. People usually do a lot of things before it. They clean their houses and buy lots of food for a big ___24___ . Parents often buy their children new clothes. All the family members try to go home and have a big dinner together on the Eve of the Spring Festival. After dinner, they like to watch TV. There is a great show, the Spring Festival Gala, on TV every year. Children like to ___25___ or watch fireworks. When the clock strikes (敲响) twelve, people give each other the best ___26___ for the coming year. Children often get red packets (红包) from their parents or grandparents. On the morning of the first day of the Chinese New Year, people usually get up early. They ___27___ “Happy New Year” to each other. They eat a special kind of ___28___ —dumplings. Some families put a coin in a dumpling. If one ___29___ the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will have good ___30___ in the new year. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people also like to visit their relatives and friends. All the people have a good time during this festival. 21. A. how B. what C. why D. which 22. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. interesting 23. A. at B. on C. in D. of 24. A. attention B. ability C. secret D. meal 25. A. get off B. set off C. put off D. take off 26. A. books B. fictions C. things D. wishes 27. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 28. A. snack B. meat C. food D. drink 29. A. sees B. carries C. eats D. needs 30. A. health B. day C. luck D. life Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Jason, it’s six years since we saw each other last time. You look different. B: ____31____ You are not the thin boy you used to be. A: Yes. Everything surely changes! B: ____32____ The place seems to have changed a lot. A: Yes. It was a shoe factory in the past. B: So it was. But now it looks like a park. A: ____33____ B: Yes, there are trees, flowers and lake. ____34____ A: You’re right. But look, it’s very clean now. There are many people relaxing here every day. B: ____35____ A. You used to be thin. B. What a good change! C. Looks like? It’s really a park. D. You look different, too, Martin. E. I haven’t seen you for a long time. F. But I remember it used to be very dirty. G. Well, I’d been away from here for many years. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you find it easy to change? Here are some students’ answers. Alex Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoon of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless(无味的) without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. Vicki We’ve got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’ re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore! Chloe I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock and now I have to start work at that time. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss says when I should work and when I can have a break. John My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to (适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren't so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and a hat! 36. Who welcomes the change in his/her life? A. Alex. B. Vicki. C. Chloe. D. John. 37. What’s Vicki’s problem? A. She doesn’t get enough sleep. B. She has to work at the weekend. C. Her baby always cries during the day. D. Her husband always wakes her up at night. 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Alex used to eat much salt. B. Vicki used to get two hours’ sleep on weekends. C. Chloe has graduated (毕业) from university. D. John has no choice but to buy a very warm coat and a hat. B Friends are not easy to come by. True friends are harder to find. So we should do our best to make friends and keep our friendships alive (友谊长存). When we are with friends, we should try to attract (吸引) and bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting (问候) them. When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don't ask questions that are too personal, or they may walk away. Another important part of communication is listening. Listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. It doesn't have to be with words. Body language can also show that you’re listening. It’s easier to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the same interests and hobbies as you do. You can spend hours and days together, talking about your common interests. Friendships should be lifelong. We should try to keep friendships as long as we can. 39. What should we often do when we are with our friends? A. Cry. B. Shout. C. Smile. D. Don’t say anything. 40. According to the text, what kind of people are easier to make friends? A. People who never stop talking. B. People who are good at body language. C. People who like asking personal questions. D. People who have the same interests as you do. 41. What does the underlined word “respond” probably mean? A. Laugh. B. Answer. C. Write. D. Spell. 42. What does the writer think of friendship? A. It’s hard to keep. B. It should be lifelong. C. Friends must have common hobbies. D. Friends should always be together. C Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. Build your words. You should know the basic words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “ Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there? ” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols. Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help! 43. Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions? A. May I ask...? B. Can I know... ? C. Tell me... D. Could you please...? 44. How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 45. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. How to Ask for Directions B. Why We Should Ask for Directions C. When to Ask for Directions D. The Importance of Asking for Directions D The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals, plants to flowers. Another activity, guessing lantern riddles gives young people a chance (机会) to have more fun. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥). So people also perform dragon lantern dances to look forward to a good omen (征兆) of this year’s good weather and peace. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dance, delivering (传递) good wishes and good luck. Eating yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of sticky rice (糯米) with fillings such as sugar, walnuts (核桃) and bean paste (豆沙). Common ways to cook it are steaming (蒸), boiling (煮) or frying. The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic (浪漫的) in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. This festival was a time for unmarried (未婚的) men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just a chance for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. Today, Western festivals are more and more popular with young people. What should we do for traditional Chinese festivals? 46. How many celebrations for the Lantern Festival are mentioned in this text? A. 3. B. 5. C. 7. D. 9. 47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Yuanxiao. B. Sugar. C. Rice. D. Bean paste. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Lantern Festival is the start of the Spring Festival celebrations. B. People perform dragon lantern dances to have more fun in old times. C. It seems that young people in ancient China loved the Lantern Festival. D. We can still have dumplings as the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. 49. What may the next paragraph be about? A. Different kinds of Western festivals. B. Introduction of the traditional values. C. Ways to protect traditional Chinese festivals. D. Reasons why more young people like Western festivals. E Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy and nervous when he was making a speech (演讲) in class yesterday. But before the speech, he thought it was quite easy to speak in front of his classmates. “I was wrong. It was more difficult than talking to my classmates during the playing time.” Li said. “I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.” Many students now have the same problem: They can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a college, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to students’ writing instead of their speaking. Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouths, such as speech competitions, English parties and class meeting. He also gives some advice to students. “You should practice more during your free time. When you’re speaking in public, try to smile and relax yourself. Take a deep breath and speak slowly. Imagine you’re talking to your friends at home and you’ll become confident (自信的).” 50. What did Li Jun think of the speech at first? A. It was easy. B. It was difficult. C. It was interesting. D. It was boring. 51. What was Li Jun’s problem? A. He was ill. B. He couldn’t sleep well. C. He couldn’t pass his exam. D. He was afraid to speak in public. 52. Which one is Zhou Hong’s advice? A. Students should get along well with their classmates. B. Health is important to students. C. Students should speak in public often when they are free. D. Taking a deep breath is good for health. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） 。 F Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has been around for about 3, 000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. Wang Tianjiao, 26, lives in Shandong Province. Wang is a big fan and promoter (推广者) of hanfu. She set up a hanfu club after entering the University of Jinan in 2014. She said most club members would wear hanfu at their graduation ceremonies (毕业典礼). There is some good news on the way for hanfu fans like Wang and her club members. A special day has been created to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth league (CCCYL) has set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as China Hanfu Day. This year it fell on April 11. Though hanfu’s becoming more and more popular, many people still don’t understand why so many people like it. They think that hanfu fans, especially those who often wear the clothing, are a bit strange. But hanfu fans believe in what they love. “I want to wear it in public so those who are curious (好奇的) can learn about it,” Wang told China Daily. “The return of hanfu is not about turning back the clock. It is about passing down culture.” 53. How long has hanfu been around? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________ 54. When did China Hanfu Day fall this year? (不超过 5 个词) __________________________________________________________ 55. Have you worn hanfu before? What do you think of it? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. You can buy some g_________ (葡萄) and other fruits in Tom’s Store. 57. Tom was a_________ (缺席的) from school today because he had a bad cold. 58. We should choose the c_________ (恰当的) way to solve the problems between friends. 59. My parents always t_________ (招待) me to delicious food on my birthday. 60. Maria wants to know how to improve her reading s_________ (速度). Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 时光荏苒，初中生活已经过去两年了，你现在已经是初三学生了。和两年前的自己相比较，你会变化很多。请以 “I have changed a lot” 为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。 内容提示： 1. What did you use to be like? 2. What's the most important change? 3. And how did it happen? 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数 80—100。 I Have Changed a lot _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024秋季天长市实验中学教育集团 九年级英语第一次质量检测 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy study English? A. B. C. 2. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. How far away is the post office? A. About two blocks. B. About four blocks. C. About six blocks. 4. Who used to be short and thin? A. Peter. B. Alex. C. Mary. 5. What is the man doing? A. Buying some food. B. Asking the way. C. Giving directions. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至 7 小题。 6. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 7. What is next to the bookstore? A. The white building. B. The subway station. C. The zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至 10 小题。 8. What did the girl do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She saw a movie. C. She wrote an e- mail. 9. When did Bob start learning Chinese? A. About 3 months ago. B. About 6 months ago. C. About 8 months ago. 10. What's the girl's advice on learning Chinese? A. Watching Chinese movies. B. Reading Chinese books. C. Talking with friends in Chinese. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 12. What did Jack use to be? A. Shy and quiet. B. Outgoing and humorous. C. Tall and fat. 13. Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A. Because of his ugly look. B. Because of his short height. C. Because of his mistakes. 14. Who is Miss Green? A. Peter's aunt. B. Jack's head teacher. C. Jack's mother. 15. What club did Jack join? A. The soccer club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Build a Good Relationship with Your Classmates Be 16 . Say hello to your classmates. Be helpful. 17 some of your learning methods（方法） for the subjects you' re good at. Be 18 . Don't tell lies, and do what you promise others. Change bad 19 . Keep your place clean and tidy, and always use 20 words. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. During his stay in Germany, he learned much ________ of local customs and cultures. A. letter B. knowledge C. idea D. map 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在德国期间，他学到了很多关于当地风俗和文化的知识。 考查名词辨析。letter信；knowledge知识；idea主意；map地图。根据“learned”可知，学习的是德国当地风俗和文化的知识，much修饰不可数名词knowledge。故选B。 2. —Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone? —No, I ________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. almost B. certainly C. always D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢在手机上看电影吗？ ——不，我很少那样做，因为那样会让我不舒服。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；certainly当然；always总是；seldom很少。根据“because it makes me uncomfortable.”可知应是很少看，故选D。 3. —Cindy, only 3 days’ moments can be seen in your WeChat Moments (朋友圈). Can I look through all? —Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it. A. private B. natural C. silly D. perfect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Cindy，在你的微信朋友圈中只能看到3天的内容。我可以全部看完吗？——对不起。我通常会在里面写下一些私人的东西。 考查形容词辨析。private私人的；natural自然的；silly愚蠢的；perfect完美的。根据“Sorry. I usually write down something...in it.”可知，朋友圈里我会写私人的东西，所以不方便看，故选A。 4. —Wow, this online class is over soon. I ________ we go out for a picnic. —That’s a nice idea. A. promise B. explain C. suggest D. protect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，网课很快就结束了。我建议我们出去野餐。——这是个好主意。 考查动词。promise承诺；explain解释；suggest建议；protect保护。根据回答“That’s a nice idea.”可知此处在提出建议，故选C。 5. —When is our school trip? —There are only two days left. I’m ________ the days. A. writing about B. counting down C. making up D. thinking about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的学习旅行是什么时候？——只剩两天。我在倒数日子。 考查动词短语辨析。writing about写关于……；counting down倒计时；making up编造；thinking about考虑。根据“There are only two days left. I’m…the days”可知，正在倒数离去旅行还有多少天，故选B。 6. Linda ________ as a volunteer at the children’s hospital since two years ago. A. worked B. will work C. is working D. has worked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达自两年前起在儿童医院做志愿者。 考查动词时态。根据“since two years ago”可知，此处用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始并持续到现在，基本结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”。故选D。 7. —Will Joe come to our new club this weekend? —I am not sure ________ he will come, but I believe ________ he will help us. A. if; whether B. that; whether C. whether; if D. whether; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Joe这个周末会来我们的新俱乐部吗？——我不确定他是否会来，但我相信他会帮助我们的。 考查宾语从句引导词。if如果、是否；whether是否；that引导宾语从句时，无实义。第一空应表达“我不确定他是否要来”，用if/whether引导宾语从句； 第二句表达“但我相信他会帮助我们的”，陈述句用that引导，在句中不作任何成分。故选D。 8. Jack used to ________ TV, but now he is used to ________ books. A. watch; reading B. watch; read C. watching; read D. watching; reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克过去常看电视，但现在他习惯了看书。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，第一空用动词watch；固定短语be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，第二空用reading。故选A。 9. —Have you received your delivery (快递)? —Yes. I signed it ________. A. in silence B. in fact C. in public D. in person 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你收到你的快递了吗？——是的。我亲自签了名。 考查介词短语。in silence沉默地；in fact事实上；in public公开地；in person亲自。根据“I signed it...”可知，是指亲自签了名。故选D。 10. —I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried. — ________, Liu Mei. It takes time. A. Sounds good B. Thank you C. That’s a good idea D. Don’t worry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李明，我的数学进步不大。我真的很担心。——别担心，刘梅。这需要时间。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；Thank you谢谢；That’s a good idea这是个好主意；Don’t worry别担心。根据“It takes time.”可知，此处应是安慰对方不要过于担心。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I didn’t do well in my study last year. I want to do well this year, but I don’t think I can make it ___11___ I failed before. I feel terrible. One day, my parents took me to a zoo. There I saw a big ___12___ . Some people tied one of his back legs with a rope (绳子). It was only a(n) ___13___ rope. The elephant could break free from (挣脱) the rope easily at any time, but he didn’t. I asked the ___14___ , “Sir, why doesn’t the big elephant try to break free from the rope?” He said, “When he was very ___15___ , we used the same small rope to tie his leg. He tried to ___16___ , but he failed because he was too small. Now he has grown up big and strong, but he ___17___ he will fail again and he never has a try. ” At that moment, I realized that I was just like that elephant. I don’t want to be tied by such a small rope like that! So I told ___18___ I should never be afraid to try. Now I like to try ___19___ new and I’m doing better and better in my study. Your try may fail, but ___20___ be afraid to try. 11. A. although B. because C. but D. so 12. A. elephant B. tiger C. panda D. lion 13. A. long B. expensive C. big D. small 14. A. driver B. farmer C. keeper D. doctor 15. A. young B. old C. long D. heavy 16. A. get up B. work out C. run away D. get off 17. A. competes B. changes C. forgets D. thinks 18. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. ourselves 19. A. anyone B. everyone C. nothing D. everything 20. A. always B. never C. usually D. often 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个故事讲述了一个孩子关于勇于尝试和克服失败的认识。在看到被绳子束缚住的象后，孩子意识到过去的失败不应成为现在不敢尝试的理由，并决定勇敢尝试新事物，最终在学习上取得了进步。 【11题详解】 句意：今年我想学得好，但因为我之前失败过，所以我认为我可能做不到。 although尽管；because因为；but但是；so所以。根据“I failed before.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在那里，我看到了一只大象。 elephant大象；tiger老虎；panda熊猫；lion狮子。根据“The elephant could break free from (挣脱) the rope easily at any time,”可知，此处是指一只大象。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：那只是根小绳子。 long长的；expensive昂贵的；big大的；small小的。根据“The elephant could break free from (挣脱) the rope easily at any time,”和“we used the same small rope to tie his leg.”可知，前后对比，此处是指只是一根小绳子。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我问管理员：“先生，为什么这只大象不试着挣脱绳子呢？” driver司机；farmer农民；keeper管理员；doctor医生。根据“Sir, why doesn’t the big elephant try to break free from the rope?”可知，在动物园，会询问饲养员关于大象的问题。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当它很小的时候，我们用同样的小绳子绑住它的腿。 young年轻的；old老的；long长的；heavy重的。根据“hen he was very”和“Now he has grown up big and strong,”可知，此处是指大象很小的时候。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它试着逃脱，但因为太小而失败了。 get up起来；work out锻炼；run away逃跑；get off下车。根据“He tried to..., but he failed because he was too small.”可知，大象尝试从小绳子中逃脱。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但它认为自己仍会失败，所以从来不去尝试。 competes竞争；changes改变；forgets忘记；thinks认为。根据“he will fail again and he never has a try. ”可知，大象认为自己会失败，所以从未尝试。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：于是我告诉自己永远不要害怕去尝试。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“So I told”可知，作者对自己说，不应该害怕尝试，空处需用myself，与主语I形式一致。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：现在我喜欢尝试新事物，我在学习中也越来越好。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“I’m doing better and better in my study”可知，作者现在喜欢尝试一切新事物，且学习越来越好。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然你的尝试可能会失败，但永远不要害怕去尝试。 always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据“Your try may fail, but...be afraid to try.”可知，作者告诉我们：尽管尝试可能失败，但永远不要害怕尝试。故选B。 B I’m Chen Xuan. Let me tell you ___21___ Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival. It is a(n) ___22___ festival in China. Most of the people in China and many Chinese people in other countries celebrate it every year. The Spring Festival is usually ___23___ January or February. People usually do a lot of things before it. They clean their houses and buy lots of food for a big ___24___ . Parents often buy their children new clothes. All the family members try to go home and have a big dinner together on the Eve of the Spring Festival. After dinner, they like to watch TV. There is a great show, the Spring Festival Gala, on TV every year. Children like to ___25___ or watch fireworks. When the clock strikes (敲响) twelve, people give each other the best ___26___ for the coming year. Children often get red packets (红包) from their parents or grandparents. On the morning of the first day of the Chinese New Year, people usually get up early. They ___27___ “Happy New Year” to each other. They eat a special kind of ___28___ —dumplings. Some families put a coin in a dumpling. If one ___29___ the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will have good ___30___ in the new year. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people also like to visit their relatives and friends. All the people have a good time during this festival. 21. A. how B. what C. why D. which 22. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. interesting 23. A. at B. on C. in D. of 24. A. attention B. ability C. secret D. meal 25. A. get off B. set off C. put off D. take off 26. A. books B. fictions C. things D. wishes 27. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 28. A. snack B. meat C. food D. drink 29. A. sees B. carries C. eats D. needs 30. A. health B. day C. luck D. life 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的时间、庆祝方式及活动。 【21题详解】 句意：我很高兴告诉你中国人是如何庆祝春节的。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪个。根据“Chinese people celebrate the Spring”可知，此处指如何庆祝春节，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是中国的一个重要节日。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“Most of the people in China and many Chinese people in other countries celebrate it every year.”可知，此处指重要的节日。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：春节通常在一月或者二月。 at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；on在……上，常用于星期或者具体的某一天前；in在……期间，常用于年、月份或季节前面；of属于……的。根据“January or February”可知，月份前应用介词in。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们打扫房子，为一顿丰盛的晚餐买很多食物。 attention注意；ability能力；secret秘密；meal餐。根据“buy lots of food”可知，大餐买食物，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢放烟花或看烟花。 get off下车；set off燃放；put off推迟；take off脱下。根据“watch fireworks”可知，喜欢放烟花，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：当12点的钟声响起时，人们互相给予对方来年最美好的祝愿。 books书；fictions小说；things东西；wishes祝愿。根据“people give each other the best...for the coming year”可知，此处指最美好的祝愿。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他们互相说“新年快乐”。 tell告诉；say说；talk谈论；speak讲话。根据“‘Happy New Year’”可知，此处互相说“新年快乐”，强调说话的内容，用say，say sth to sb“向某人说某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他们吃一种特殊的食物——饺子。 snack小吃；meat肉；food食物；drink饮料。根据“dumplings”可知，是食物。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：如果一个人吃了里面有硬币的饺子，他或她会在新的一年里有好运。 sees看见；carries携带；eats吃；needs需要。根据“the dumpling”可知，是吃饺子。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：如果一个人吃了里面有硬币的饺子，他或她会在新的一年里有好运。 health健康；day天；luck运气；life生活。根据“If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will have good...in the new year.”可知，吃了有硬币的饺子会有好运气。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Jason, it’s six years since we saw each other last time. You look different. B: ____31____ You are not the thin boy you used to be. A: Yes. Everything surely changes! B: ____32____ The place seems to have changed a lot. A: Yes. It was a shoe factory in the past. B: So it was. But now it looks like a park. A: ____33____ B: Yes, there are trees, flowers and lake. ____34____ A: You’re right. But look, it’s very clean now. There are many people relaxing here every day. B: ____35____ A. You used to be thin. B. What a good change! C. Looks like? It’s really a park. D. You look different, too, Martin. E. I haven’t seen you for a long time. F. But I remember it used to be very dirty. G. Well, I’d been away from here for many years. 【答案】31. D 32. G 33. C 34. F 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了地点和人的变化。 【31题详解】 根据“You look different.”及“You are not the thin boy you used to be.”可知，此处评价对方也变得不一样了，选项D“你看起来也不一样，马丁。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“The place seems to have changed a lot.”可知，评价这个地方变化很大，说明已经很久不在这个地方了，选项G“嗯，我已经离开这里很多年了。”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“But now it looks like a park.”可知，对方认为这个地方看起来像一个公园，结合“Yes, there are trees, flowers and lake”可知，这个地方就是一个公园，选项C“看起来像？这就是个公园。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“You’re right. But look, it’s very clean now”可知，现在看起来很干净，说明过去这个地方很脏，选项F“但我记得它曾经很脏。”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“There are many people relaxing here every day.”可知，现在有很多人来这里放松，此处是在评价这个地方变化很好，选项B“多么好的改变啊！”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you find it easy to change? Here are some students’ answers. Alex Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoon of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless(无味的) without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. Vicki We’ve got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’ re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore! Chloe I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock and now I have to start work at that time. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss says when I should work and when I can have a break. John My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to (适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren't so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and a hat! 36. Who welcomes the change in his/her life? A. Alex. B. Vicki. C. Chloe. D. John. 37. What’s Vicki’s problem? A. She doesn’t get enough sleep. B. She has to work at the weekend. C. Her baby always cries during the day. D. Her husband always wakes her up at night. 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Alex used to eat much salt. B. Vicki used to get two hours’ sleep on weekends. C. Chloe has graduated (毕业) from university. D. John has no choice but to buy a very warm coat and a hat. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别自述了自己生活中的一些改变以及自己的适应状况。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一栏“At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty.”可推知，亚历克斯已经积极地接受了少盐的饮食变化。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up”可知，薇姬的问题是睡眠不足。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’ re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up.”可知，薇姬过去睡最少8个小时。故选B。 B Friends are not easy to come by. True friends are harder to find. So we should do our best to make friends and keep our friendships alive (友谊长存). When we are with friends, we should try to attract (吸引) and bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting (问候) them. When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don't ask questions that are too personal, or they may walk away. Another important part of communication is listening. Listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. It doesn't have to be with words. Body language can also show that you’re listening. It’s easier to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the same interests and hobbies as you do. You can spend hours and days together, talking about your common interests. Friendships should be lifelong. We should try to keep friendships as long as we can. 39. What should we often do when we are with our friends? A. Cry. B. Shout. C. Smile. D. Don’t say anything. 40. According to the text, what kind of people are easier to make friends? A. People who never stop talking. B. People who are good at body language. C. People who like asking personal questions. D. People who have the same interests as you do. 41. What does the underlined word “respond” probably mean? A. Laugh. B. Answer. C. Write. D. Spell. 42. What does the writer think of friendship? A. It’s hard to keep. B. It should be lifelong. C. Friends must have common hobbies. D. Friends should always be together. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. B 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了真正的朋友是不容易找到的，所以我们应该尽力找到真正的友谊并保持它。文中给出了几条建议。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “When we are with friends, we should try to attract（吸引） and bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways.” 可知，当我们和朋友在一起时，微笑是最简单的方法之一。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “It's easier to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the same interests and hobbies as you do.” 可知，和有相同兴趣和爱好人交朋友更容易。故选D。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据 “Listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way.” 可知，你应该仔细听人们在说什么，并以正确的方式作出回应。故 respond词义与 answer 相近。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Friendships should be lifelong.” 可知，作者认为友谊应该是终生的。故选B。 C Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better. Build your words. You should know the basic words when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from your place. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “ Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there? ” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. Your place might be around the symbols. Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. We all do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help! 43. Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions? A. May I ask...? B. Can I know... ? C. Tell me... D. Could you please...? 44. How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 45. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. How to Ask for Directions B. Why We Should Ask for Directions C. When to Ask for Directions D. The Importance of Asking for Directions 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何问路。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying ‘hello’ first. And some words like ‘may, can and could’ will help you express yourself better.”可知，像“may”、“can”和“could”这样的词会帮助你更好地表达自己，而“Tell me…”显得不够礼貌，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提到五个建议：“Use greetings and polite expressions”、“Build your words”、“Get to know the transportation system”、“Don’t be afraid of using symbols”、“Don’t be too shy to ask”可知，作者给出了五条建议，故选D。 45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a place.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何问路，故选A。 D The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals, plants to flowers. Another activity, guessing lantern riddles gives young people a chance (机会) to have more fun. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥). So people also perform dragon lantern dances to look forward to a good omen (征兆) of this year’s good weather and peace. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dance, delivering (传递) good wishes and good luck. Eating yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of sticky rice (糯米) with fillings such as sugar, walnuts (核桃) and bean paste (豆沙). Common ways to cook it are steaming (蒸), boiling (煮) or frying. The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic (浪漫的) in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. This festival was a time for unmarried (未婚的) men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just a chance for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. Today, Western festivals are more and more popular with young people. What should we do for traditional Chinese festivals? 46. How many celebrations for the Lantern Festival are mentioned in this text? A. 3. B. 5. C. 7. D. 9. 47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Yuanxiao. B. Sugar. C. Rice. D. Bean paste. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Lantern Festival is the start of the Spring Festival celebrations. B. People perform dragon lantern dances to have more fun in old times. C. It seems that young people in ancient China loved the Lantern Festival. D. We can still have dumplings as the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. 49. What may the next paragraph be about? A. Different kinds of Western festivals. B. Introduction of the traditional values. C. Ways to protect traditional Chinese festivals. D. Reasons why more young people like Western festivals. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，元宵节的庆祝活动有看花灯、猜灯谜、舞龙、醒狮和吃元宵5项活动。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Yuanxiao is made of sticky rice with fillings such as sugar, walnuts and bean paste. Common ways to cook it are steaming, boiling or frying.”可知，元宵是用糯米做的，里面有糖、核桃和豆沙等馅料，即常见的烹饪元宵的方法是蒸、煮或炸，可推测it指的是“元宵”，A选项“元宵。”与其相同。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，古代的年轻女子是不被允许经常外出的，除了在某些特定的节日，而元宵节这个节日就是给那些未婚男女相遇的一个美好时机，可推测古代年轻人很喜欢这个节，C选项“中国古代的年轻人似乎很喜欢元宵节。”与文章相符。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “Today, Western festivals are more and more popular with young people. What should we do for traditional Chinese festivals?” 可知，询问我们应该为中国传统节日做些什么，可推测下一段应该就“如何保护我们的传统文化”这一问题提出相关的建议或做法，即保护中国传统节日的方法。故选C。 E Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy and nervous when he was making a speech (演讲) in class yesterday. But before the speech, he thought it was quite easy to speak in front of his classmates. “I was wrong. It was more difficult than talking to my classmates during the playing time.” Li said. “I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.” Many students now have the same problem: They can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a college, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to students’ writing instead of their speaking. Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouths, such as speech competitions, English parties and class meeting. He also gives some advice to students. “You should practice more during your free time. When you’re speaking in public, try to smile and relax yourself. Take a deep breath and speak slowly. Imagine you’re talking to your friends at home and you’ll become confident (自信的).” 50. What did Li Jun think of the speech at first? A. It was easy. B. It was difficult. C. It was interesting. D. It was boring. 51. What was Li Jun’s problem? A. He was ill. B. He couldn’t sleep well. C. He couldn’t pass his exam. D. He was afraid to speak in public. 52. Which one is Zhou Hong’s advice? A. Students should get along well with their classmates. B. Health is important to students. C. Students should speak in public often when they are free. D. Taking a deep breath is good for health. 【答案】50. A 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生在公开场合讲话的难度，特别是对于像李军这样的学生来说，在课堂上演讲感到紧张和羞怯的经历。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But before the speech, he thought it was quite easy to speak in front of his classmates.”可知，李军一开始觉得演讲很容易。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.”可推知，李军害怕在公共场合讲话。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should practice more during your free time.”可知，周红建议学生们有空时应该经常公共场合练习讲话。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） 。 F Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has been around for about 3, 000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. Wang Tianjiao, 26, lives in Shandong Province. Wang is a big fan and promoter (推广者) of hanfu. She set up a hanfu club after entering the University of Jinan in 2014. She said most club members would wear hanfu at their graduation ceremonies (毕业典礼). There is some good news on the way for hanfu fans like Wang and her club members. A special day has been created to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth league (CCCYL) has set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as China Hanfu Day. This year, it fell on April 11. Though hanfu’s becoming more and more popular, many people still don’t understand why so many people like it. They think that hanfu fans, especially those who often wear the clothing, are a bit strange. But hanfu fans believe in what they love. “I want to wear it in public so those who are curious (好奇的) can learn about it,” Wang told China Daily. “The return of hanfu is not about turning back the clock. It is about passing down culture.” 53. How long has hanfu been around? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________ 54. When did China Hanfu Day fall this year? (不超过 5 个词) __________________________________________________________ 55. Have you worn hanfu before? What do you think of it? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. For about 3, 000 years. 54. On April 11. 55. Yes. I think wearing Hanfu is a way to learn and promote traditional culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了汉服在现代流行开来，甚至设立了汉服日，旨在宣扬汉服文化。 【53题详解】 根据第一段“It has been around for about 3,000 years”可知，汉服已存在大约3000年。故填For about 3,000 years. 【54题详解】 根据第三段“This year, it will fall on April 11.”可知，今年的汉服日在4月11日。故填On April 11. 【55题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I have. I think wearing Hanfu is a way to learn and promote traditional culture. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. You can buy some g_________ (葡萄) and other fruits in Tom’s Store. 【答案】(g)rapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在汤姆的商店买一些葡萄和其他水果。根据首字母和中文提示可知，grape“葡萄”，棵树名词，前有some修饰，因此用复数，故填(g)rapes。 57. Tom was a_________ (缺席的) from school today because he had a bad cold. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天没来上课，因为他感冒了。根据首字母提示和中文提示可知，absent“缺席的”，形容词作表语，故填(a)bsent。 58. We should choose the c_________ (恰当的) way to solve the problems between friends. 【答案】(c)orrect 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该选择适当的方式来解决朋友之间的问题。correct“恰当的”，形容词作定语。故填(c)orrect。 59. My parents always t_________ (招待) me to delicious food on my birthday. 【答案】(t)reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是在我生日那天请我吃美味的食物。根据所给的汉语和首字母提示可知，“招待”treat，由“always”可知，此处的时态为一般现在时，主语My parents为复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故填(t)reat。 60. Maria wants to know how to improve her reading s_________ (速度). 【答案】(s)peed 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽亚想知道如何提高她的阅读速度。根据首字母和中文提示可知，speed“速度”，不可数名词，故填(s)peed。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 时光荏苒，初中生活已经过去两年了，你现在已经是初三学生了。和两年前的自己相比较，你会变化很多。请以 “I have changed a lot” 为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。 内容提示： 1. What did you use to be like? 2. What's the most important change? 3. And how did it happen? 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数 80—100。 I Have Changed a lot _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I Have Changed a lot How times flies! Two years has passed. I have changed a lot. I used to be shy and quiet in class. But now I am not shy any more. My good friend encouraged me to make more friends and he gave me a lot of help. Now I am outgoing and active. The biggest change in my life is that my English improved a lot. Thanks to my English teacher, Ms. Li, I have made great progress. She gave me some useful advice on English. Gradually, I became more and more interested in English. And my grades have become better and better. From this experience, I get to know that when change comes, we should face it bravely. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏题中询问的三个问题，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“时光飞逝”来引出下文中对三个问题的回答； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“过去的我、我的改变和发生的故事”三方面入手，重点介绍自己的变化； ③第三步，书写结语。表达对自己变化的感慨。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be曾经是 ②not…any more不再 ③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事 ④thanks to多亏 [高分句型] ①From this experience, I get to know that when change comes, we should face it bravely.（that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$