精品解析：江西省南昌市育新学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期阶段性学习质量检测·九年级英语试卷 说明：1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jacky. How can you speak English so well? M: I always watch English programs with my parents twice a week. It helps a lot. 2. What’s the girl looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The post office. B. The police station. C. The supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Excuse me, I don’t know where to post the letter. Could you please help me? M: Sorry, I’m new here. You’d better ask the police. 3. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like Water Festival in Thailand? M: No, I think it’s boring. 4. How can the girl go to the bookstore? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary? M: Sure, there is a bookstore on Center Street. You can walk there. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes rainy days. B. It will be sunny soon. C. He is hoping for nice weather. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s the weather? M: It has been raining these days. I really miss the sunshine. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a bookstore. 7. How long will it take the girl to get there on foot? A. About seven minutes. B. About eight minutes. C. About nine minutes. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? M: Yes! Walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you can see a cinema. The bank is across from it. W: How long will it take me to walk there? M: About eight minutes. W: OK. Thanks. M: You’re welcome. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A cap. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mom and son. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What would you like to give your mother? M: I want to buy a cap for her. What about you, Grace? W: I’d like to buy a pair of shoes for my mother. M: Good. Would you like to go shopping with me now? W: Sure. Let’s go. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the girl do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She saw a movie. C. She wrote an e- mail. 11. When did Bob start learning Chinese? A. 3 months ago. B. 6 months ago. C. 8 months ago. 12. What advice does the girl give on learning Chinese? A. Reading Chinese books. B. Watching Chinese movies. C. Talking with friends in Chinese. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do last night? Did you see the new movie? W: No, I didn’t. I wrote an e-mail to my pen pal Bob. He is in England. He asked me how to learn Chinese well. M: Why does he learn Chinese? W: Because he wants to work in China. M: When did he start learning Chinese? W: He started it about 6 months ago. And now he can speak a little Chinese. M: Oh, he learns fast. What is your advice for him? W: I told him to read more Chinese books. What do you think of it? M: That’s good. Talking with some Chinese friends on the Internet helps a lot, too. W: You are right. He sometimes talks with me in Chinese on the Internet. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. Why did Jane leave for China? A. To travel round China. B. To make friends. C. To study abroad. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jane had fun spending time with her friend yesterday. B. Jane’s parents enjoyed mooncakes very much. C. Jane has been away from home for a month. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, you’ve been studying in Guangzhou for a week. How is everything going? W: It’s great, Dad. But I miss you and Mum so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. M: That sounds great! How did you celebrate it? W: I went to my Chinese friend’s home. I tasted mooncakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. Her family is nice to me. M: I’m happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are mooncakes delicious? W: Yes, I ate mooncakes with different tastes. I wish you and Mom were here and could try them. M: Haha…Maybe you can send us some to Toronto, dear. W: That’s a great idea! 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mike started to learn English in ________. 17. He was not good at ________ at first. 18. He was ________, and even had no interest in learning English. 19. His ________ helped Mike with his problems. 20. He joined ________ and practice speaking with others. 【答案】16. Grade Six##Grade 6 17. speaking 18. sad 19. English teacher 20. an English club 【解析】 【原文】 English is very important today. How can we learn English well? Different people have different ways. Here is Mike’s experience in learning English. Mike started to learn English in Grade 6. At first, he was not good at speaking. He knew all the words but couldn’t make a complete sentence. He tried really hard to improve it, but still couldn’t speak English very well. He was sad, and even had no interest in learning English. His English teacher, Miss White, found that and helped him with his problem. She suggested Mike join an English club and practice speaking with others. He followed the advice and now he can even talk to a foreigner! 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. To learn more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as his second ________. A. sentence B. tradition C. course D. ability 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，杰克决定将中国民间音乐作为他的第二课程。 考查名词辨析。sentence句子；tradition传统；course课程；ability能力。空格处需要填入词表示Jack决定将中国民间音乐作为他的第二什么，根据“To learn more about Chinese culture”可知，为了更多地了解中国文化，course“课程”符合语境。故选C。 22. Jenny works in a bank. It ________ takes her twenty minutes to get there from home by bus. A. carefully B. heavily C. happily D. normally 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮在一家银行工作。她从家里乘公共汽车到那里通常要花20分钟。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；heavily很大程度上；happily高兴地；normally通常。根据“It ... takes her twenty minutes to get there from home by bus.”可推出是从家乘坐公共汽车到银行通常花费20分钟。故选D。 23. —Bob, it is ________ to make a noise while others are studying. —I’m sorry, Ms Gao. I won’t do that again. A. convenient B. usual C. serious D. impolite 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，当别人在学习的时制造噪音是不礼貌的。——对不起，高老师。我不会再那样做了。 考查形容词词义辨析。convenient方便的；usual通常的；serious严肃的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“make a noise while others are studying.”可知，当别人学习时制造噪音是不礼貌的。故选D。 24. —Jerry, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ________ an e-mail. A. send B. have sent C. am sending D. was sending 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰瑞，你能帮我一下吗？——等一下！我正在发送电子邮件。 考查时态。根据“Just a minute!”可知，杰瑞正在发电子邮件，此处使用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 25. On New Year’s Eve, many people get together to ________ for the coming year. A put down B. count down C. turn down D. cut down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在除夕夜，许多人聚到一起为即将到来的新年倒计时。 考查动词短语。put down放下；count down倒计时；turn down拒绝，调低声音；cut down砍倒。根据“On New Year’s Eve”和“for the coming year”可知，除夕聚到一起是为了即将到来的新年倒计时。故选B。 26. —How to become a good learner? —The ________ you learn, the better you will learn. A. wiser B. the wisest C. more wisely D. the most wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如何成为一名优秀的学习者？ ——你学得越明智，学得就越好。 考查比较级用法。固定句型：The+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语“越……，就越……”，根据“The...you learn”可知，此处需使用副词的比较级，修饰动词。故选C。 27. Please remember: alone we go faster, ________ together we go further. A. but B. because C. although D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记得：一个人走走得快，但是一起走就走得远。 考查连词。but但是；because因为；although尽管；so但是。根据“alone we go faster,...together we go further.”可知，前后存在转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 28. —It’s said all the train tickets during the holidays were sold out. —Don’t worry. I ________ two for us. A. get B. got C. have got D. was getting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说假期期间的所有火车票都卖完了。——别担心。我已经为我们买到两张了。 考查动词的时态。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，得到购票这一事件已完成，并对现在产生影响，即现在不必担忧买不到票。因此用现在完成时，结构为：主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他。故选C。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Li Ming used to be a kid who is not brave enough to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should ____29____ their phones to school. His friends all thought they should but Li Ming didn’t agree. However, ____30____ he didn’t dare to share his opinion, he chose to agree with them. But always going against his own will to agree with others made him very uncomfortable. So he got up the ____31____ to tell his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too ____32____ for me.” “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked ____33____. “You are right. I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered Li Ming. His mom smiled and handed him a ____34____ book-The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). Li Ming didn’t know what his mom ____35____, but he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read a phrase, “Gentlemen have ____36____ but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t ____37____ it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly ____38____ others. They have their own ideas and they can tell the ____39____ bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, Li Ming realized that having different ____40____ is not a bad thing at all. He is very ____41____ to the book. He decided to ____42____ his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer ____43____ to speak his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship with his friends became even stronger! 29. A. sell B. send C. bring D. show 30. A. if B. because C. when D. though 31. A. chance B. time C. courage D. memory 32. A. difficult B. polite C. important D. interesting 33. A. angrily B. happily C. patiently D. quickly 34. A. strange B. funny C. famous D. simple 35. A. asked B. hoped C. meant D. answered 36. A. danger B. noise C. peace D. worry 37. A. explain B. help C. imagine D. understand 38. A. give up B. agree with C. turn down D. laugh at 39. A. truth B. love C. secret D. result 40. A. decisions B. reasons C. ideas D. choices 41. A. thankful B. glad C. sorry D. friendly 42. A. hide B. create C. know D. express 43. A. excited B. certain C. afraid D. lucky 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李明是一个没有勇气表达自己想法的人，在母亲的指导下，通过阅读《论语》学会了勇于表达自己的想法，并因此与朋友们的关系更加紧密的故事。 29题详解】 句意：一天，他和他的朋友们在讨论中学生是否应该把手机带到学校。 sell卖；send发送；bring带来；show展示。根据“...their phones to school”可知，是把手机带到学校。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，因为他不敢分享自己的观点，他选择同意他们的观点。 if如果；because因为；when当……时候；though尽管。根据“he didn’t dare to share his opinion, he chose to agree with them.”可知，前后存在因果关系，用because连接。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：于是他鼓起勇气把这件事告诉了妈妈。 chance机会；time时间；courage勇气；memory记忆。根据“he didn’t dare to share his opinion, he chose to agree with them.”及“tell his mom about this”可知，他是鼓起勇气把这件事告诉了妈妈。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这对我来说太难了。 difficult困难的；polite 礼貌的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“Li Ming used to be a kid who is not brave enough to express his true thoughts.”可知，应表达对他来说太难了。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：妈妈耐心地问。 angrily生气地；happily高兴地；patiently耐心地；quickly快速地。根据“His mom smiled and handed him a famous book”可知，妈妈应该是耐心地问。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：妈妈笑着递给他一本著名的书《论语》。 strange奇怪的；funny有趣的；famous著名的；simple简单的。根据“The Analects of Confucius”可知，应是著名的书。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：李明不知道妈妈是什么意思，但他每天晚上睡前都开始读这本书。 asked问；hoped希望；meant意思；answered回答。根据“Li Ming didn’t know what his mom...”可知，是不知道妈妈是什么意思。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：有一天，他读到一句话：“君子和而不同，小人同而不和。” danger危险；noise噪音；peace和平；worry担心。根据“flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.”可知，君子和小人是相反的，前面应表达君子和而不同。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他不明白，所以他问妈妈。 explain解释；help帮助；imagine想象；understand理解。根据“so he asked his mom.”可知，他是不理解。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：这意味着君子们实现了和谐，但他们不会盲目地同意别人。 give up放弃；agree with同意；turn down拒绝；laugh at嘲笑。根据“They have their own ideas”可知，他们不会盲目地同意别人。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他们有自己的想法可以勇敢地说出真相。 truth真相；love爱；secret秘密；result结果。根据“They have their own ideas and they can tell the...bravely.”可知，是勇敢地说出真相。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：突然间，李明意识到有不同的想法根本不是一件坏事。 decisions决定；reasons理由；ideas想法；choices选择。根据“They have their own ideas”可知，是有不同的想法。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他非常感谢这本书。 thankful感谢；glad高兴；sorry对不起；friendly友好的。根据“He decided to express his own thoughts.”可知，他很感谢这本书。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他决定表达自己的想法。 hide隐藏；create创造；know知道；express表达。根据“he was no longer afraid to speak his mind.”可知，他决定表达自己的想法。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：从那时起，他不再害怕说出自己的想法。 excited兴奋的；certain确信；afraid害怕；lucky幸运的。根据“he was no longer...to speak his mind”可知，应表达他不再害怕说出自己的想法。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 longer-lasting, important, invent, fill, joyful , symbol, keep, tradition, loudly, and, scare Firecrackers (爆竹), known as Baozhu in Chinese have been used for centuries in many celebrations. They are a(n) ____44____ part of Chinese folk culture. Firecrackers have experienced a long period of improvement. In ancient China, firecrackers were made from bamboo. That’s because the bamboo bangs (爆炸) ____45____ when it is burned. In the Tang Dynasty, an inventor called Li Tian was the first to ____46____ bamboo with powder (火药) to make louder bangs . This ____47____ won him the name of “Chinese Father of Fireworks”. Then by the Song Dynasty, bamboo was replaced by paper. And the firecrackers were connected together, which allowed for even louder and ____48____ bangs. Ancient people used firecrackers to ____49____ away bad spirits with their loud sounds. ____50____ they believed that lighting firecrackers would bring them good luck in the coming new year. Nowadays, the use of firecrackers is still a ____51____ during many Chinese festivals. One of the main reasons is that firecrackers provide the festivals with ____52____ sounds. They are still seen as a ____53____ of joy and happiness in the modern times. It’s likely that Chinese people will always ____54____ this tradition alive. 【答案】44. important 45. loudly 46. fill 47. invention 48. longer-lasting 49. scare 50. And 51. tradition 52. joyful 53. symbol 54. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了爆竹的发展和用途。 【44题详解】 句意：它们是中国民间文化的重要组成部分。根据上文“Firecrackers (爆竹), known as Baozhu in Chinese have been used for centuries in many celebrations.”可知，中国在许多庆祝活动中使用爆竹，并且已经使用了几个世纪。由此可知，爆竹是中国民间文化的重要组成部分。形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 【45题详解】 句意：那是因为竹子燃烧时会发出很大的响声。分析“That’s because the bamboo bangs (爆炸) ... when it is burned.”可知，空上填副词，修饰动词。故填loudly。 【46题详解】 句意：在唐朝，一个叫李畋的发明家第一个用火药填充竹子来制造更响的爆竹。分析“... bamboo with powder (火药)”可知，此处指用火药填充竹子，fill sth. with sth.意为“用某物填充某物”。故填fill。 【47题详解】 句意：这项发明为他赢得了“中国花炮祖师”的称号。根据上文“In the Tang Dynasty, an inventor called Li Tian was the first to ... bamboo with powder (火药) to make louder bangs.”可知，李畋发明了一种新的爆竹，这项发明使他成为了“中国花炮祖师”。invent的名词形式invention“发明”符合语境。故填invention。 【48题详解】 句意：爆竹被连接在一起，这使得爆炸的声音更大，持续时间更长。根据“louder”可知，空格前后是并列关系，结合所给单词，long-lasting“持久的”，其比较级为longer-lasting。故填longer-lasting。 【49题详解】 句意：古代人用爆竹的声音来吓跑恶灵。use...to do sth.表示“用某物做……”；此处指用爆竹的声音吓跑恶灵。scare away吓跑，符合句意。故填sacre。 【50题详解】 句意：并且他们相信燃放爆竹会在新的一年里给他们带来好运。此处表示递进关系，应用并列连词and，句首首字母大写，故填And。 【51题详解】 句意：如今，在许多中国节日里，燃放爆竹仍然是一种传统。根据“the use of firecrackers is still a...during many Chinese festivals”可知，此处指燃放爆竹仍然是一种传统。名词tradition“传统”符合语境。故填tradition。 【52题详解】 句意：一个主要原因是爆竹为节日带来欢乐的声音。sounds名词，意为“声音”，前面可由形容词进行修饰，结合备选单词，joyful“令人开心的”，符合语境。故填joyful。 【53题详解】 句意：在现代，它们仍然被视为快乐和幸福的象征。结合所给单词和“a...of joy and happiness”可知，本题考查短语a symbol of“……的象征”。故填symbol。 【54题详解】 句意：中国人很可能会永远保持这一传统。will后面加动词原形，构成一般将来时。结合“Chinese people will always ... this tradition alive.”可知，keep…alive“保持着……”符合题意。故填keep。 四、阅读理解（46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Recent Survey About Students’ Handwriting Nowadays, the computer has become a very important tool to help people to write. As a result, students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting. However, when they were asked if they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them answered “No”. It is very disappointing. Because they think they can type on the computer and handwriting is useless. Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. To have good handwriting, you need to follow these suggestions: * Try different styles of pens until you find the right one. * Sit up straight but relaxed, with your arms on the table. * Practice it for a few minutes each day. 55. What percent of the students have good handwriting? A. 28%. B. 55%. C. 17%. D. 45% 56. Which of the following suggestion are mentioned in the passage? A. Try different pens until you find one you like. B. Sit up straight and put arms on the table. C. Practice for a long time. D. Sit however you like. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer? A. There is a certain way to improve handwriting. B. Students have already paid much attention to it. C. Computer is more important to help people to write. D. It’s necessary and important to have nice handwriting. 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学生书写情况的调查，以及给出的关于书写的建议。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“Good 17%”可知，有17%的学生书写漂亮。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sit up straight but relaxed, with your arms on the table.”可知，坐直，把胳膊放在桌子上。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life.”可知，书写漂亮是必要和重要的。故选D。 B 16-year-old Yang Jun’ao, a student from No.1 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a robot to help harvest lotus roots (采藕). “I got the idea when I saw my grandmother, in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers while using harvesting tools. To make things easier for his grandmother, he decided to invent a robot that could do the job for her. With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot. The robot can move by itself in the muddy (泥泞的) fields where lotus roots grow. It uses special technology to identify ripe roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. Then, its arm carefully cuts the roots without harming them. While creating the robot, Yang faced challenges like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for connecting. “The first time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking,” Yang laughed. At first, he planned to use rotating blades (旋转叶片) for harvesting lotus roots. But it was hard to find them, so he used more common blades instead. When Yang showed the robot to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using a voice player to help locate the robot in thick lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must be practical to be truly valuable.” said Yang. Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper materials, his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang’s creative thinking and resolution to help his hometown. 58. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The robot. B. The muddy field. C. The ripe root. D. The lotus leaf. 59. How many challenges did Yang meet during the invention process? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. 60. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage? a. Yang had the idea to invent a machine to make harvesting easier for his grandmother. b. Yang’s grandmother sometimes would hurt herself while using harvesting tools. c. Yang’s grandmother offered suggestions to improve the machine. d. Yang spent nearly a year building a model of the machine. e. Yang kept on improving the machine better. A. a-b-d-c-e B. a-b-e-c-d C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-c-d-e 61. What is Yang Jun’ao like according to the passage? A. Happy, helpful and honest. B. Polite, talented and humorous. C. Humorous, clever and friendly. D. Hard-working, caring and creative. 62. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Young Inventor’s Journey to Making a Useful Machine B. The Harvesting Robot: A Teen’s Invention for Farming C. A Teen’s Invention to Help His Grandmother’s Work D. Growing New Ideas: A Student’s Gift to His Town 【答案】58. A 59. C 60. C 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位来自湖南省的16岁学生发明了一种机器人，以帮助他的祖母更轻松地采摘莲藕。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The robot can move by itself in the muddy (泥泞的) fields where lotus roots grow. It uses special technology to identify ripe roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves.”可知，这个机器人可以在莲藕生长的泥泞田野中自主移动。它利用特殊技术，通过观察荷叶的颜色来识别成熟的莲藕。“It”指代“这个机器人”。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While creating the robot, Yang faced challenges like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for connecting.”可知，杨在发明过程中遇到的挑战有：收集零件、组装模型和使用热熔胶枪，共3个。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Sometimes, his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers while using harvesting tools.”和第三段“To make things easier for his grandmother, he decided to invent a robot that could do the job for her.”可知，先是祖母受伤(b)，然后杨想到要发明机器(a)，排除选项A和B；根据第四段“With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot.”和第六段“When Yang showed the robot to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement.”可知，接着用了近一年时间建模(d)，祖母提供改进建议(c)，b-a-d-c-e符合原文。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot.”和“his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang’s creative thinking and resolution to help his hometown.”可知，杨用了近一年时间建模，且具有创造性思维和帮助家乡的决心，由此推测他勤奋，有爱心，有创造力。故选D。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一位来自湖南省的16岁学生发明了一种机器人，以帮助他的祖母更轻松地采摘莲藕。选项C“一个少年为帮助祖母工作而做的发明”最适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 C Have you heard of Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt), a kind of traditional Chinese dress? It first appeared in the Song Dynasty and got popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of pictures with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix pictures show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skir t for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 63. What’s the theme of the first paragraph?. A. The history of Ma Mian Quan B. The influence of Ma Mian Quan C. The ways of wearingMa Mian Quan D. The steps of making Ma Mian Quan 64. What do dragon and phoenix pictures mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Health or beauty. C. Love or marriage. D. Wealth and honor. 65. How do modern fashion designers get ideas from ? ①the patterns of Ma Mian Qun. ②the colors of Ma Mian Qun. ③the sizes of Ma Mian Qun. ④the styles of Ma Mian Qun. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 66. Which of the following is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Qun got its name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. People in the Ming Dynasty first wore Ma Mian Qun. D. In the Han Dynasty, women always wore blue during festivals. 67. On which website (网站) may we read this passage? A. www. chinadaily. com. cn/sports B. www. chinadaily. com. cn/culture C. www. chinadaily. com. cn/music D. www. chinadaily. com. cn/health 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. D 66. B 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙。 【63题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Have you heard of Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt), a kind of traditional Chinese dress? It first appeared in the Song Dynasty and got popular during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，第一段主要讲的是马面裙的历史。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, dragon and phoenix pictures show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage.”可知，龙凤图案代表着爱和婚姻。故选C。 65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear.”可知，现在的摄影师主要借鉴马面裙的图案和款式。故选D。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.”可知，马面裙也影响了西方时尚。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.”可知，本文是讲传统服饰——马面裙，跟文化有关，故选B。 D On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24, around 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and places competed at the biggest sports event in the world. Success and breakthroughs (突破) In Paris, many unforgettable moments felt like dreams coming true. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 40 gold, 27 silver, and 24 bronze. Chinese divers and table tennis players swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle, 20, set a new world record of 46. 40 seconds in the men’s 100- meter freestyle, making history. Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3. _____________ In addition to their outstanding athletic performances the Olympic athletes in Paris will be remembered for their exceptional sportsmanship. After winning silver in women’s singles badminton, China’s He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin. She wasn’t able to continue her game because of her knee injury. He Bingjiao touched millions of people. Better Olympics, better society Looking towards a better future, the rooms in the Olympic village will be turned into 2, 800 housing for more people. Paris held the opening ceremony along the Seine River, the famous river. Paris brought athletes, performers and the audience closer together, lighting the city of fashion with an amazing big party. 68. How long did the Paris Olympics last? A. 11 days B. 13 days C. 19 days D. 24 days 69. What can we know from paragraph 2? A. Pan Zhanle is the fastest swimmer in the world. B. Chinese divers and table tennis players got all the medals. C. China never won an Olympic gold in the tennis singles before. D. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 90 medals in total. 70. Which of the following can be put into ________? A. Great divers and swimmers B. China’s best performance C. Heartwarming moments D. Exiting competitions 71. Why did He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium? A. To show her love for Spain. B. To develop sportsmanship. C. To celebrate her success. D. To show her respect. 72. What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage? A. To introduce China’s achievements at the Paris Olympics B. To mark something amazing at the Paris Olympics. C. To call for a better society at the Paris Olympics. D. To encourage people to compete at Olympics. 【答案】68. C 69. C 70. C 71. D 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上的一些精彩时刻。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24”可知，巴黎奥运会7月24日开始，8月11晚结束，共持续19天。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3.”可知，21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中获得中国首枚奥运金牌，也就是中国以前从未在网球单打比赛中获得过奥运会金牌。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He Bingjiao touched millions of people.”及整段内容可知，本段主要介绍了何冰娇的举动感动了很多人，故推出 “温暖人心的时刻” 符合本段标题。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin.”可知，27岁的中国选手何冰娇带着西班牙队的奥运徽章登上领奖台以示对半决赛对手的尊重。故选D。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上的一些精彩瞬间，故本文的主要目的是留下在巴黎奥运会上深刻印象。故选B。 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Are You Taking Notes Effectively (高效地)? How are your final exams going? Well, your test is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, I’m going to share with you some tips for taking good notes. It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. ____73____ It can take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and don’t give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____74____ That’s a clue (提示) that it’s very important. ____75____ If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. It’s much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study. If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized. ____76____ Finally, it’s a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. ____77____ Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests! A. Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. B. Don’t take notes, just depend on your memory. C. Don’t write down every word your teacher says. D. Think over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits. E. If not, however, write down the most important points from class. F. Other teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts. G. So maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary. 【答案】73. E 74. F 75. A 76. G 77. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分享了一些做好笔记的技巧。 【73题详解】 根据上文“It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down.”可知，如果老师在黑板上写笔记，那就太棒了，你可以把它们抄下来，因此空处的内容应是与课堂上记笔记相关，选项E“然而，如果没有，写下课堂上最重要的要点。”符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据上文“Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard.”可知，有些老师在课堂上可能会提到很多事实，但只会在黑板上写下重要的，因此空处的内容应是与老师在课堂上做法相关，选项F“其他老师可能不会写下任何东西，但会重复关键的事实。”符合语境。故选F。 【75题详解】 根据下文“If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying.”可知，如果你过于专注于正确记笔记，你可能会错过老师说的话，因此空处与不要过于专注记笔记有关，选项A“不过，不要疯狂地记笔记。”符合语境。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据上文“If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized.”可知，如果你匆忙写下笔记，它们可能不会组织的很好，因此空处的内容应是说明应该怎么做，选项G“所以，也许你回家后可以复习一下笔记，必要时可以重新整理。”符合语境。故选G。 【77题详解】 根据下文“Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests!”可知，此处总结全文，选项D“仔细想想这些建议，试着改善你的记笔记习惯。”符合语境。故选D。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Good morning! This is Scott’s Flower Store. Is there anything I can do for you? B: Yes. I’d like to buy some flowers for my friend. A: ____78____ B: I’d like some roses. My friend likes flowers with bright color. A: Sorry, roses have been sold out. ____79____ B: All right. How much are they in total? A: They are 100 yuan. B: Could you please send the flowers to my home? A: No problem. ____80____ B: That’s wonderful. A: ____81____ B: Of course. Room 520, Zhongshan Road. A: OK. I will get them ready and be there in about 30 minutes. B: Thank you very much. A: ____82____ A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. Would you like something to buy? D. What kind of flowers would you like? E. How about a box of fresh sunflowers? F. Could you tell me your address please? G. Our store provides such service for free within 10 km. 【答案】78. D 79. E 80. G 81. F 82. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是花店员工和顾客的一段关于预定鲜花的对话。 【78题详解】 根据“I’d like some roses.”可知，此处询问对方要预定什么花，选项D“你想要什么样的花？”符合语境。故选D。 【79题详解】 根据“Sorry, roses have been sold out.”及“All right. How much are they in total?”可知，此处应是推荐了别的花，选项E“来一盒新鲜的向日葵怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据“Could you please send the flowers to my home?”及“No problem.”可知，此处应是花店提供外送服务，选项G“我们的商店在10公里范围内免费提供此类服务。”符合语境。故选G。 【81题详解】 根据“Room 520, Zhongshan Road.”可知，此处是询问地址，选项F“你能告诉我你的地址吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【82题详解】 根据“Thank you very much.”表示感谢可知，此处应回答不客气，选项B“不客气。”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，学校正在举行以“How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Which subject are you good at? 2. Can you share your simple learning experience about it? 3. How do you learn it well? (At least 3 tips) 要求： 1. 短文应该包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80-120 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to be a good learner? As we all know, English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. How can we learn it well? As a student who is good at English, here is my advice. First of all, you should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. You may find it difficult at first. Don’t worry. It takes time. The more you listen, the more familiar you will be with English. Second, it is a good way to speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Besides, you’d better read more English newspapers and magazines. Remembering words in sentences is much more useful than reciting them over and over again. As for writing, why not keep an English diary every day? As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will be good English learners. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。点明自己擅长的科目，引出下文具体介绍关于学好英语的建议。 第二步，具体阐述。结合自身经历，从听、说、读、写这四个方面具体给出你学好英语的建议。 第三步，书写结语。进行总结，表示鼓励。 [亮点词汇] ① first of all 首先 ② as much as possible 尽可能多 ③ be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 ④ recite v. 背诵 ⑤ as the saying goes 俗话说得好 ⑥ Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 ⑦ in a word 总之 ⑧ as long as 只要 [高分句型] ① As a student who is good at English, here is my advice.（who引导定语从句） ② In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will be good English learners.（as long as引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024年上学期南昌市重点中学九年级学习效果检测英语卷一。听力部分。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, hi jacky, how can you speak english so well? I always watch english programs with my parents twice a week. IT helps a lot. Hi jacky, how can you speak english so well? I always watch english programs with my parents twice a week. IT helps . a lot. too. Excuse me, I don't know where to post the letter. Could you please help me? Sorry, i'm new here. You'd Better ask the police. Excuse me, I don't know where to post the letter. Could you please help me? Sorry, i'm new here. You'd Better ask the police. Three, do you like water festival in thailand? No, I think it's boring. Do you like water festival in thailand? No, I think it's boring. For excuse me, sir, can you tell me where I can get a dictionary? sure. There is a bookstore on center street. You can walk there. Excuse me, sir, can you tell me where I can get a dictionary? sure. There is a bookstore on center street. You can walk there. Five, how's the weather? IT has been raining these days. I really missed . the sunshine. How's the weather? IT has been raining these days. I really missed the sunshine. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? Yes, walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you can see a cinema. The bank is across from IT. How long will you take me to walk there? About eight minutes. Okay, thanks. You're welcome. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? Yes, walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you can see a cinema. The bank is across from IT. How long will you take me to walk there? About eight minutes. Okay, thanks. You're welcome. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi, jack. Tomorrow is mothers day. What would you like to give your mother? I want to buy a cap for her. What about you, Grace? I'd like to buy a pair of shoes for my mother. good. Would you like to go shopping with me now? sure. Let's go. Hi, jack. Tomorrow is mother's day. What would you like to give your mother? I want to buy a cap for her. What about you, Grace? I'd like to buy a pair of shoes for my mother. good. Would you like to go shopping with me now? sure. Let's go. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。What did you do last night? Did you see the new movie? No, I didn't. I wrote an email to my pen pal bob. He is in england. He asked me how to learn chinese. Well. why does he learn chinese? Because he wants to work in china. when did he start learning chinese? He started at about six months ago, and now he can speak a little chinese. Oh, he learns fast. What is your advice for him? I told him to read more chinese books. What do you think of IT? That's good talking with some chinese friends on the internet helps a lot too. You were right. He sometimes talks with me and chinese on the internet. What did you do last night? Did you see the new movie? No, I didn't. I wrote an email to my pen pal bob. He is in england. He asked me how to learn chinese. Well. why does he learn chinese? Because he wants to work in china. when did he start learning chinese? He started at about six months ago, and now he can speak a little chinese. Oh, he learns fast. What is your advice for him? I told him to read more chinese books. What do you think of IT? That's good talking with some chinese friends on the internet helps a lot too. You are right. He sometimes talks with me in chinese on the internet. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Jane, you've been studying in guangzhou a week. How is everything going? It's great, dad, but I miss you and mom so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. That sounds great. How did you celebrate IT? I went my chinese friend's home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. Her family is nice to me. I'm happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are moon cakes delicious? Yes, I ate moon cakes with different tees. I wish you and mom were here and could try them. Ha ha, maybe you can send us some to toronto. Dear. that's a great idea. Jane, you've been . studying in guangzhou a week. How is everything going? It's great, dad, but I miss you and mom so much. I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. That sounds great. How did you celebrate IT? I went to my chinese friend's home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. Her family is nice to me. I'm happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are moon cakes delicious? Yes, I ate moon cakes with different ways. I wish you and mom were here and could try them. Ha ha, maybe you can send us some to toronto, dear. that's a great idea. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。English is very important today. How can we learn english? Well, different people have different ways. Here is mike experience in learning english. Mike started to learn english in grade six. At first, he was not good at speaking. He knew all the words but couldn't make a complete sentence. He tried really hard to improve IT, but still couldn't speak english very well. He was sad and even had no interest in learning english. His english teacher, miss White, found that and helped him with his problem. He suggested my join in english club and practice speaking with others. He followed the advice, and now he can even talk to a foreigner. English is very important today. How can we learn english? Well, different people have different ways. Here is mike experience in learning english. Mike started to learn english in grade six. At first, he was not good at speaking. He knew all the words but couldn't make a complete sentence. He tried really hard to improve IT, but still couldn't speak english very well. He was sad and even had no interest in learning english. His english teacher, miss White, found that and helped him with his problem. SHE suggested mike join an english club and practice speaking with others. He followed the advice, and now he can even talk to a foreigner. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年上学期阶段性学习质量检测·九年级英语试卷 说明：1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What’s the girl looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The post office. B. The police station. C. The supermarket. 3. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 4. How can the girl go to the bookstore? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes rainy days. B. It will be sunny soon. C. He is hoping for nice weather. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a bookstore. 7. How long will it take the girl to get there on foot? A. About seven minutes. B. About eight minutes. C. About nine minutes. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A cap. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mom and son. C. Teacher and student. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the girl do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She saw a movie. C. She wrote an e- mail. 11. When did Bob start learning Chinese? A. 3 months ago. B. 6 months ago. C. 8 months ago. 12. What advice does the girl give on learning Chinese? A. Reading Chinese books. B. Watching Chinese movies. C. Talking with friends in Chinese. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. Why did Jane leave for China? A. To travel round China. B. To make friends. C. To study abroad. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jane had fun spending time with her friend yesterday. B. Jane’s parents enjoyed mooncakes very much. C. Jane has been away from home for a month. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mike started to learn English in ________. 17. He was not good at ________ at first. 18. He was ________, and even had no interest in learning English. 19. His ________ helped Mike with his problems. 20. He joined ________ and practice speaking with others. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. To learn more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as his second ________. A. sentence B. tradition C. course D. ability 22. Jenny works in a bank. It ________ takes her twenty minutes to get there from home by bus. A. carefully B. heavily C. happily D. normally 23. —Bob, it is ________ to make a noise while others are studying. —I’m sorry, Ms Gao. I won’t do that again. A. convenient B. usual C. serious D. impolite 24. —Jerry, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ________ an e-mail. A. send B. have sent C. am sending D. was sending 25. On New Year’s Eve, many people get together to ________ for the coming year. A. put down B. count down C. turn down D. cut down 26. —How to become a good learner? —The ________ you learn, the better you will learn. A. wiser B. the wisest C. more wisely D. the most wisely 27. Please remember: alone we go faster, ________ together we go further. A. but B. because C. although D. so 28. —It’s said all the train tickets during the holidays were sold out. —Don’t worry. I ________ two for us. A. get B. got C. have got D. was getting 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Li Ming used to be a kid who is not brave enough to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should ____29____ their phones to school. His friends all thought they should but Li Ming didn’t agree. However, ____30____ he didn’t dare to share his opinion, he chose to agree with them. But always going against his own will to agree with others made him very uncomfortable. So he got up the ____31____ to tell his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too ____32____ for me.” “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked ____33____. “You are right. I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered Li Ming. His mom smiled and handed him a ____34____ book-The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). Li Ming didn’t know what his mom ____35____, but he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read a phrase, “Gentlemen have ____36____ but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t ____37____ it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly ____38____ others. They have their own ideas and they can tell the ____39____ bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, Li Ming realized that having different ____40____ is not a bad thing at all. He is very ____41____ to the book. He decided to ____42____ his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer ____43____ to speak his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship with his friends became even stronger! 29. A. sell B. send C. bring D. show 30. A. if B. because C. when D. though 31. A. chance B. time C. courage D. memory 32. A. difficult B. polite C. important D. interesting 33. A. angrily B. happily C. patiently D. quickly 34. A. strange B. funny C. famous D. simple 35 A. asked B. hoped C. meant D. answered 36. A. danger B. noise C. peace D. worry 37. A. explain B. help C. imagine D. understand 38. A. give up B. agree with C. turn down D. laugh at 39. A. truth B. love C. secret D. result 40. A. decisions B. reasons C. ideas D. choices 41. A. thankful B. glad C. sorry D. friendly 42. A. hide B. create C. know D. express 43. A. excited B. certain C. afraid D. lucky 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 longer-lasting, important, invent, fill, joyful , symbol, keep, tradition, loudly, and, scare Firecrackers (爆竹), known as Baozhu in Chinese have been used for centuries in many celebrations. They are a(n) ____44____ part of Chinese folk culture. Firecrackers have experienced a long period of improvement. In ancient China, firecrackers were made from bamboo. That’s because the bamboo bangs (爆炸) ____45____ when it is burned. In the Tang Dynasty, an inventor called Li Tian was the first to ____46____ bamboo with powder (火药) to make louder bangs . This ____47____ won him the name of “Chinese Father of Fireworks”. Then by the Song Dynasty, bamboo was replaced by paper. And the firecrackers were connected together, which allowed for even louder and ____48____ bangs. Ancient people used firecrackers to ____49____ away bad spirits with their loud sounds. ____50____ they believed that lighting firecrackers would bring them good luck in the coming new year. Nowadays, the use of firecrackers is still a ____51____ during many Chinese festivals. One of the main reasons is that firecrackers provide the festivals with ____52____ sounds. They are still seen as a ____53____ of joy and happiness in the modern times. It’s likely that Chinese people will always ____54____ this tradition alive. 四、阅读理解（46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Recent Survey About Students’ Handwriting Nowadays, the computer has become a very important tool to help people to write. As a result, students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting. However, when they were asked if they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them answered “No”. It is very disappointing. Because they think they can type on the computer and handwriting is useless. Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. To have good handwriting, you need to follow these suggestions: * Try different styles of pens until you find the right one. * Sit up straight but relaxed, with your arms on the table. * Practice it for a few minutes each day. 55. What percent of the students have good handwriting? A. 28%. B. 55%. C. 17%. D. 45% 56. Which of the following suggestion are mentioned in the passage? A. Try different pens until you find one you like. B. Sit up straight and put arms on the table. C. Practice for a long time. D. Sit however you like. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer? A. There is a certain way to improve handwriting. B. Students have already paid much attention to it. C. Computer is more important to help people to write. D. It’s necessary and important to have nice handwriting. B 16-year-old Yang Jun’ao, a student from No.1 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a robot to help harvest lotus roots (采藕). “I got the idea when I saw my grandmother, in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, his grandmother would badly hurt her fingers while using harvesting tools. To make things easier for his grandmother, he decided to invent a robot that could do the job for her. With the help of his teacher, Hong Wei, Yang spent almost a year building a model of the robot. The robot can move by itself in the muddy (泥泞的) fields where lotus roots grow. It uses special technology to identify ripe roots by looking at the color of the lotus leaves. Then, its arm carefully cuts the roots without harming them. While creating the robot, Yang faced challenges like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for connecting. “The first time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking,” Yang laughed. At first, he planned to use rotating blades (旋转叶片) for harvesting lotus roots. But it was hard to find them, so he used more common blades instead. When Yang showed the robot to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. She suggested using a voice player to help locate the robot in thick lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s suggestion reminded me that any invention must be practical to be truly valuable.” said Yang. Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper materials, his teacher Hong spoke highly of Yang’s creative thinking and resolution to help his hometown. 58. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The robot. B. The muddy field. C. The ripe root. D. The lotus leaf. 59. How many challenges did Yang meet during the invention process? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. 60. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage? a. Yang had the idea to invent a machine to make harvesting easier for his grandmother. b. Yang’s grandmother sometimes would hurt herself while using harvesting tools. c. Yang’s grandmother offered suggestions to improve the machine. d. Yang spent nearly a year building a model of the machine. e. Yang kept on improving the machine better. A. a-b-d-c-e B. a-b-e-c-d C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-c-d-e 61. What is Yang Jun’ao like according to the passage? A. Happy, helpful and honest. B. Polite, talented and humorous. C. Humorous, clever and friendly. D. Hard-working, caring and creative. 62. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. A Young Inventor’s Journey to Making a Useful Machine B The Harvesting Robot: A Teen’s Invention for Farming C. A Teen’s Invention to Help His Grandmother’s Work D. Growing New Ideas: A Student’s Gift to His Town C Have you heard of Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt), a kind of traditional Chinese dress? It first appeared in the Song Dynasty and got popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of pictures with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix pictures show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skir t for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 63. What’s the theme of the first paragraph?. A. The history of Ma Mian Quan B. The influence of Ma Mian Quan C. The ways of wearingMa Mian Quan D. The steps of making Ma Mian Quan 64. What do dragon and phoenix pictures mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Health or beauty. C. Love or marriage. D. Wealth and honor. 65 How do modern fashion designers get ideas from ? ①the patterns of Ma Mian Qun. ②the colors of Ma Mian Qun. ③the sizes of Ma Mian Qun. ④the styles of Ma Mian Qun. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 66. Which of the following is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Qun got its name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. People in the Ming Dynasty first wore Ma Mian Qun. D. In the Han Dynasty, women always wore blue during festivals. 67. On which website (网站) may we read this passage? A. www. chinadaily. com. cn/sports B. www. chinadaily. com. cn/culture C. www. chinadaily. com. cn/music D. www. chinadaily. com. cn/health D On the night of Aug 11, the Paris Olympics Games closed with an amazing ceremony (闭幕式). As the first game started on July 24, around 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and places competed at the biggest sports event in the world. Success and breakthroughs (突破) In Paris, many unforgettable moments felt like dreams coming true. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 40 gold, 27 silver, and 24 bronze. Chinese divers and table tennis players swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle, 20, set a new world record of 46. 40 seconds in the men’s 100- meter freestyle, making history. Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles on August 3. _____________ In addition to their outstanding athletic performances, the Olympic athletes in Paris will be remembered for their exceptional sportsmanship. After winning silver in women’s singles badminton, China’s He Bingjiao, 27, carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台). She wanted to show respect for her semifinal (半决赛) competitor Carolina Marin. She wasn’t able to continue her game because of her knee injury. He Bingjiao touched millions of people. Better Olympics, better society Looking towards a better future, the rooms in the Olympic village will be turned into 2, 800 housing for more people. Paris held the opening ceremony along the Seine River, the famous river. Paris brought athletes, performers and the audience closer together, lighting the city of fashion with an amazing big party. 68 How long did the Paris Olympics last? A. 11 days B. 13 days C. 19 days D. 24 days 69. What can we know from paragraph 2? A. Pan Zhanle is the fastest swimmer in the world. B. Chinese divers and table tennis players got all the medals. C. China never won an Olympic gold in the tennis singles before. D. China’s Olympic team had a fantastic performance, winning 90 medals in total. 70. Which of the following can be put into ________? A. Great divers and swimmers B. China’s best performance C. Heartwarming moments D. Exiting competitions 71. Why did He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium? A. To show her love for Spain. B. To develop sportsmanship. C. To celebrate her success. D. To show her respect. 72. What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage? A. To introduce China’s achievements at the Paris Olympics B. To mark something amazing at the Paris Olympics. C. To call for a better society at the Paris Olympics. D. To encourage people to compete at Olympics. 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Are You Taking Notes Effectively (高效地)? How are your final exams going? Well, your test is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, I’m going to share with you some tips for taking good notes. It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. ____73____ It can take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and don’t give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____74____ That’s a clue (提示) that it’s very important. ____75____ If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. It’s much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study. If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized. ____76____ Finally, it’s a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. ____77____ Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests! A. Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. B. Don’t take notes, just depend on your memory. C. Don’t write down every word your teacher says. D. Think over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits. E. If not, however, write down the most important points from class. F. Other teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts. G. So maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Good morning! This is Scott’s Flower Store. Is there anything I can do for you? B: Yes. I’d like to buy some flowers for my friend. A: ____78____ B: I’d like some roses. My friend likes flowers with bright color. A: Sorry, roses have been sold out. ____79____ B: All right. How much are they in total? A: They are 100 yuan. B: Could you please send the flowers to my home? A: No problem. ____80____ B: That’s wonderful. A: ____81____ B: Of course. Room 520, Zhongshan Road. A: OK. I will get them ready and be there in about 30 minutes. B: Thank you very much. A: ____82____ A. No thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. Would you like something to buy? D. What kind of flowers would you like? E. How about a box of fresh sunflowers? F. Could you tell me your address please? G. Our store provides such service for free within 10 km. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，学校正在举行以“How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Which subject are you good at? 2. Can you share your simple learning experience about it? 3. How do you learn it well? (At least 3 tips) 要求： 1. 短文应该包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80-120。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$