精品解析：江苏省淮安市洪泽湖初级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

淮安市洪泽湖初级中学2023～2024学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟，总分：120分 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后选出你认为最合适的答案。 1. Who is Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M : Who’s the girl next to Peter? W: She is Lucy. She is a small girl with a pony tail. 2. What wild animal are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: What wild animal do you like best, Alice? W: I like pandas best. They look so cute. M: Pandas are my favorite animals too. 3. Which place will Mrs. Black go to next week?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What a beautiful building! Where is it, Mrs. Black? W: It’s in Sydney. I will go there next week. 4. What sport does John like best?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Does John like sports? W: Yes, his favorite sport is baseball. He plays it twice a week. 5. What’s their plan for the weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a toy lorry. B. To watch a film. C. To practice football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any plans for the weekend? W: I want to see a film. Shall we go together? M: I’d love to. 6. Where can the girl see the photos? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Daniel’s home page. B. On her own home page. C. On the Internet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It was a great day yesterday. We took a school trip to the World Park. W: Did you take any photos, Daniel? M: Yes, I took some. You can see them on my home page. 7. What time does the girl’s school start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: What time does your school start? W: My school starts at 7 a.m.. I think it’s too early. 8. Where did the boy find his socks?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the chair. B. Behind the chair. C. Under the chair. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Where are my socks, Mum? W: You put them on the chair before you went to bed. Ah, they are under the chair. 9. What does Suzy think of May? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s true. B. She’s humorous. C. She’s funny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Who do you want to choose as your best friend, Suzy? W: I’d choose May. I can go to her when something worries me. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret. 10. What time did the girl get to school this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:20 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 6:40 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What time did you get to school this morning? W: I usually get to school at 6:30 a.m. But this morning I was 10 minutes later than usual, because my bike was broken. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are they going to do? A. To go swimming. B. To go fishing. C. To go camping. 12. How soon will they be there? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Do you want to go fishing? M: Yes. That’s a good idea. W: Where do you want to go? M: We can go to the river. W: Shall we go to the lake? The river’s too far. M: OK. We can get to the lake in 15 minutes. W: I’ll get our fishing tools. M: That’s great! We’ll have fresh fish for dinner! 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different travelling ways Place Ways Reasons Linda has a trip in the country. She likes ____13____. She can get fresh air. Linda has a long trip to the place near the ____14____. She likes taking a train. She can enjoy the view along the road. Linda goes to visit the big city. She likes to take a plane. She will not feel ____15____. 13. A. riding a bike B. walking C. riding a horse 14. A. mountain B. sea C. forest 15. A. tired B. sick C. bored 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【详解】Dear Lucy, Is everything well? Last time, you asked me the way of my traveling. I think we can choose different ways in different travels. When I have a trip to the country, I like riding my bike because I can get the fresh air. If I have a long travel to the place near the sea, I like traveling by train, so I can enjoy the view along the road. But I will choose to take a plane when I go to the big city. So I will not feel too tired to visit it. Yours, Linda 听短文, 回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is the language school? A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. 17. How long should the students learn English in the classroom? A. Two hours and a half. B. Three and a half hours. C. Four hours and a half. 18. What do the students do in the afternoon? A. They must learn English. B. They can do some reading. C. They are free to do anything. 19. How soon will they get the result of the exam? A. In four weeks. B. In five weeks. C. In six weeks. 20. What does the headteacher think of the exam? A. It’s not so hard. B. It’s very difficult. C. It’s not so easy. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Mr King is the headmaster of a language school in London. Now he is giving a speech to welcome his new foreign students from Canada. “Hello, everyone. My name is Sam King. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from eight to eleven thirty, you will be in the classroom learning English. Lunch will be in the school at half past twelve. There is a lot of delicious food. In the afternoon you need to do some reading in the reading room and in the evening, you are free to do what you want to. Next, some news about your exam. You’ll take it in five weeks. Don’t be too worried about this. The exam is not so difficult if you work hard. Your results will be sent to you about six weeks later. That’s all. Thank you. Have a nice stay here.” 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. Andy is really _________ honest boy. He often plays ________ chess in his free time. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪真是一个诚实的男孩。他在空闲时间经常下棋。 考查冠词。结合语境可知，前一空泛指任何一个诚实的孩子，故用不定冠词，honest“诚实的”以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。后一空中play在接某种棋类或球类运动时，前面不加冠词。故选B。 22. —Linda, how is your classmate Lisa? —She never says a bad word _________ her friends. She’s a kind girl. A. for B. in C. with D. about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你的同学丽莎怎么样？——她从不说她的朋友一句不好的话。她是个善良的女孩。 考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……里面；with和；about关于。动词短语say a bad word about sb表示“说某人的坏话”。故选D。 23. —When did the 20th National Congress of the CPC（中共二十大）_________? —On October 16th, 2022. A. happen B. take place C. hold D. take the place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会是什么时候召开的？——2022年10月16日。 考查动词辨析。happen发生，使遭遇，碰巧； take place发生，举行，指某件事情发生或某个活动举行；hold召开，举行，进行；take the place代替某人或某物。主语20th National Congress of the CPC与动词hold之间存在被动关系，若用hold需用被动语态，这里应用take place，故选B。 24. —_________do you play badminton with your friends? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How fast C. How soon D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久和朋友打一次羽毛球？——一周三次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How fast多快；How soon多久以后。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，是表示频率，应用How often来提问。故选D。 25. —What did Mrs Lee talk about with you? —She ________ me to take part in the writing competition. A. made B. stopped C. advised D. showed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师和你谈了些什么？——她建议我参加写作比赛。 考查动词辨析。advised建议；made制造；stopped停止；showed展示。根据“to take part in the writing competition”可知，此处是李老师给出的建议。故选C。 26. —Winter is coming. It’s very cold here during winter. —Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner（空调）in your bedroom? A. put out B. put away C. put in D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冬天要来了。这里冬天很冷。——是的。为什么不在你的卧室装个空调呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；put away放好；put in安装；put up张贴。根据“an air conditioner（空调）in your bedroom”可知，此处指在卧室里安装空调，故选C。 27. Keep on _____ English, your reading skills will be improved quickly. A. practise reading B. practising reading C. to practise read D. practising read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意“继续练习读英语，你的英语技能就会迅速提高”。keep on doing sth继续做某事，practise doing sth练习做某事。根据句意，故选B。 28. Cycling isn’t ________ climbing, but both of them are interesting. A. as exciting as B. as more exciting as C. as excited as D. as more excited as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：骑自行车不如爬山刺激，但两者都很有趣。 考查形容词辨析和形容词原级。exciting刺激的；excited感到兴奋的。此处修饰“Cycling”，排除CD；as...as...中间用原级，故选A。 29. —What’s the ________ of the trip to the Xiyou Amusement Park（西游乐园）, Sandy? —Taking a trip there _________ 200 yuan per person. A. cost; takes B. cost; costs C. price; spends D. price; pays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——桑迪，去西游乐园的费用是多少？——去那儿旅游每人要花200元。 考查动词辨析。cost作名词，费用；作动词，花费（金钱），主语是物；take花费（时间）；price价格；spend花费，主语是人；pay支付，主语是人。根据“Taking a trip there ... 200 yuan per person.”可知，空二处主语Taking a trip，表示事物，用costs表示花费金钱。故选B。 30. —Can I park my car here? —________ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”. A. You’d better not. B. Never mind. C. Don’t worry. D. That’s OK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以把车停在这里吗？——你最好不要。看这个标志。它的意思是“禁止停车”。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；Never mind没关系；Don’t worry不要担心；That’s OK没关系。根据“It means ‘No parking’”可知，此处表示不可以停车，因此应回答“最好不要停车”。故选A。 三、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was already half past seven and I was running late. My wife, Eleanor and I agreed to ____31____ at a restaurant at 7:00, ____32____ it was already 7:30 when I arrived. I said “sorry” and told her I didn’t mean to be ____33____. “You never mean to be late.” She answered. It was ____34____ that I made her angry. “sorry,” I said again. Then I told her about my ____35____ meeting. But my explanation (解释) seemed to make things ____36____. That started to make me angry, too. Several weeks later, when I was ____37____ the thing to my father, he smiled, “You made a classic (经典的) mistake. Although you explained so much, the ____38____ was that you were late. You did a wrong thing”. Then he told me the ____39____ way to say sorry to Eleanor. “I see you are angry. You were ____40____ here for about 30 minutes and that’s making you ____41____. I’m really sorry you had to sit here to ____42____ for so long”. All these words really worked. When I made Eleanor angry again, this way helped me win her smile. When you did ____43____ that made someone angry, you should always start your words by telling ____44____ your actions impacted (影响) the other person. Never try to find more ____45____ to say why you did this. It’ll make things worse. 31. A. sleep B. talk C. meet D. call 32. A. if B. so C. because D. but 33. A. excited B. surprised C. active D. late 34. A. clear B. necessary C. interesting D. funny 35. A. simple B. boring C. important D. friendly 36. A. easier B. worse C. better D. harder 37. A. saying B. speaking C. watching D. reading 38. A. practice B. fact C. sense D. idea 39. A. right B. easy C. same D. terrible 40. A. running B. learning C. playing D. sitting 41. A. unhappy B. quiet C. uncertain D. afraid 42. A. pay B. look C. wait D. care 43. A. everything B. something C. somebody D. nobody 44. A. how B. why C. when D. where 45. A. answers B. reasons C. problems D. ways 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者迟到惹得妻子生气为例，说明当一个人做了让对方生气的事时，应该从你的行为怎样影响了对方开始谈起而不是试图找到更多的理由来说明你为什么这么做，这种道歉方式才是有效的。 【31题详解】 句意：我的妻子埃莉诺和我约定7:00在饭馆见面。 sleep睡觉；talk谈话；meet见面；call打电话。根据下文“it was already 7:30 when I arrived. I said ‘sorry’ and told her I didn’t mean to be late.”可知，作者迟到了，推断上文是指约定7:00见面，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但是我到的时候已经七点半了。 if如果，引导条件状语从句；so因此，表因果关系；because因为；but但是，表转折。根据上文可知“My wife, Eleanor and I agreed to...at a restaurant at 7:00,”，“it was already 7:30 when I arrived.”，前后句转折句意转折，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我说了声“对不起”，告诉她我不是故意迟到的。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊奇的； active活跃的；late迟的、晚的。根据上文“My wife, Eleanor and I agreed to...at a restaurant at 7:00...it was already 7:30 when I arrived.”，推断空格是指向妻子道歉“不是故意迟到的”，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：很明显我让她生气了。 clear明显的； necessary必须的；interesting有趣的；funny滑稽的。根据上文“You never mean to be late.”从妻子回答的语气可以知道“妻子显然是生气了”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我告诉她我有个重要的会议。 simple简单的；boring无聊的；important重要的；friendly友好的。根据上文可知妻子因为我的迟到生气了，推断空格处是向她解释迟到的原因是因为“有个重要的会议”，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：但我的解释好像让事情更糟。 easier比较容易；worse更糟； better比较好；harder比较难。根据下文“That started to make me angry, too.”可知，作者也生气了，由此推断，作者的解释并没有得到妻子谅解，推断空格指“事情变得更糟”，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：几周后，当我向我父亲描述这件事时，他笑了。 saying说，后面加说话的内容；speaking讲，后加某种语言；watching观看；reading读。根据下文“You made a classic (经典的) mistake. Although you explained so much, the fact was that you were late. You did a wrong thing”从父亲的话可以推测作者向父亲描述迟到那件事，故选A 。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然你解释了这么多，但事实是你迟到了。 practice练习；fact事实；sense感觉；idea主意。根据下文“You did a wrong thing”可知，此处指作者迟到的事实，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：然后他告诉我向埃莉诺道歉的正确方法。 right正确的；easy容易的；same同样的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文“All these words really worked. When I made Eleanor angry again, this way helped me win her smile.”由此推断爸爸给道歉方法是正确的，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你在这儿坐了30分钟，这让你很不开心。 running跑；learning学习；playing玩；sitting坐。根据上文可知“ My wife, Eleanor and I agreed to...at a restaurant at 7:00,”，可知，此处指坐在在饭馆等待，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：你在这儿坐了30分钟，这让你很不高兴。 unhappy不高兴的；quiet安静的；uncertain不确定的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“You were sitting here for about 30 minutes”可知，此处指等这么长时间让妻子很不高兴，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我真的很抱歉你不得不在这儿坐着等这么长时间。 pay付款；look看；wait等候； care关心根据上文“You were sitting here for about 30 minutes” 可知，妻子等了30分钟，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：当你做了让人生气的事情，你应该从你的行为怎样影响了对方开始谈起。 everything每件事、一切；something某事；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据下文“you should always start your words by telling how your actions impacted (影响) the other person.”由此推断上文是指做了某件让人生气的事情，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当你做了让人生气的事情，你应该从你的行为怎样影响了对方开始谈起。 how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪儿。根据下文“Never try to find more reasons to say why you did this. It'll make things worse.”推断上文指做了让人生气的事，要设身处地考虑对方心境，即这件事怎样影响对方，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：永远不要试图找到更多的理由来说明你为什么这么做。 answers答案；reasons原因；problems问题；ways方法。据上文可知“But my explanation (解释) seemed to make things worse.”，可知，此处指不要去找更多的原因来说明你为什么这么做，故选B。 四、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some great clubs are in the school. We have interesting club activities this week. Chess games Organizer (主办方): the chess club When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in Classroom 308 An Art Festival Organizer (主办方): the sports club When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in the music room Activities: a singing competition, play the instruments, such as guitar, violin and piano An English Party Organizer (主办方): the English club When: 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., this Friday Where: in Classroom 409 Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies A book sale Organizer (主办方): the book club When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday Where: in the hall of the library Activities: exchange books and sell books at very good prices 46. Where are the chess games? A. In Classroom 409. B. In Classroom 308. C. In the music room. D. In the hall of the library. 47. If you are free this Tuesday, what activity can you have? A. Chess games. B. An Art Festival. C. An English Party. D. A book sale. 48. What can you do at the English party? A. Sing and dance. B. Sing and watch English movies. C. Tell English stories and sell English books. D. Play the guitar and play sports. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The chess games last(持续) 3 hours. B. The book sale is in Classroom 308. C. The art festival is on Sunday. D. The English party finishes at 5:30 p.m. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了本周学校一些很棒的俱乐部活动。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chess games中“Where: in Classroom 308”可知，象棋比赛在308教室举行。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据A book sale中“When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday”可知，星期二有空可以去参加图书售卖会活动。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据An English Party中“Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies”可知，可以在英语聚会上唱歌，讲英语故事和看英语电影。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chess games中“When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday”可知，象棋比赛持续3小时。故选A。 B It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. It was the season of light, it was the season of darkness. It was the spring of hope, it was the winter of sadness. It was the year one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five. Mr Lorry was sitting in his hotel in Dover when a young lady arrived. She was pretty, with golden hair and blue eyes. Mr Lorry asked the young lady to sit down. “Miss Manette.” he said. “I have a strange story to tell you about one of the customers（顾客）of Tellson’s Bank. That’s where I work.” “About twenty years ago, Mr Manette, a French doctor married an English lady. They had a daughter, but just before she was born, her father disappeared（消失）. Nobody knew what had happened to him. Not long after his sad wife died, and their daughter was brought back to England.” “I brought you—their daughter from France to England, and Tellson’s Bank has taken care of you since then. You were told that your father had died. But think, Miss Manette. Perhaps your father wasn’t dead. Perhaps he was in prison（监狱）. Not because he had done something wrong. But just because he had a powerful enemy—an enemy with the power to send him to prison and to keep him there, hidden and forgotten, for eighteen years!” “Can it be true? Is it possible that my father is still alive?” Lucie Manette looked at Mr Lorry. Her face was white and her hands trembled（颤抖）. “It will be his ghost（灵魂）—not him!” “No, Miss Manette,” said Mr Lorry gently. “He is alive, but he has changed very much. We are going there to bring him back to life.” （adapted from A Tale of Two Cities） 50. When did the story begin? A. About 1,775 years ago. B. In the year 1775. C. Over three centuries ago. D. In the 17th century. 51. What can we learn about Mr Lorry? A. He had a house in Dover. B. He had golden hair and blue eyes. C. He worked in a bank. D. He was Miss Manette’s father. 52. How long was Miss Manette’s father in prison（监狱）? A. 15 years. B. 16 years. C. 18 years. D. 19 years. 【答案】50 B 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。是《双城记》中的片段，讲述了在1775年的法国，Lorry先生告诉Manette小姐她的身世的故事。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the year one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five.”可知，故事发生在1775年。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a strange story to tell you, about one of the customers of Tellson’s Bank. That’s where I work”可知，Lorry先生在银行工作，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But just because he had a powerful enemy—an enemy with the power to send him to prison and to keep him there, hidden and forgotten, for eighteen years!”可知，Miss Manette的父亲在监狱待了18年。故选C。 C How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship(关系) between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain(大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way. For example, kids can learn difficult words quickly when they are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have trouble learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can support foreign language learning and opens the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA uses songs to teach Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.” “Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out? 53. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______. A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song 54. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”. A. 困难的 B. 无聊的 C. 放松的 D. 容易记住的 55. The passage mainly tells us that ________. A. many researchers realize the importance of language learning B. many language teachers know the importance of famous music C. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it D. you will never learn a language well if you can not sing 【答案】53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是用歌唱的方式来学习外语。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language.”可知，记住一门外语的最好方法就是记住歌曲里的词语，故选D。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The brain(大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way.”可知，当词语以很容易被记住的方式使用时，大脑更容易记住这些词语，所以catchy表示“容易记住的”，故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”及全文可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们如果用唱歌的方式，大脑会更容易记住一种语言，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （55分） 五、根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空.（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 56 Time seemed ________ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我度假的时候，时间似乎过得比平时快。此处是固定搭配，seem to do sth似乎……；好像……。故填to go。 57. Believe in ________. You’re sure to be the winners. (you) 【答案】yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：相信你们自己。你们一定是胜利者。根据“You’ re sure to be the winners”可知，是指相信你们自己，用you的反身代词形式“yourselves”。故填yourselves。 58. It’s too far away. It is ________ for him to get there in half an hour. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：这太远了。他不可能在半小时内到达那里。由“It’s too far away.”可知，应该说他不可能在半小时内到达那里，impossible“不可能的”符合语境，作表语。故填impossible。 59. After the heavy rain stopped, the sun _________（shine）brightly again. 【答案】shone 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雨停了之后，太阳又明亮地照耀着。shine“照耀，发光”。根据“stopped”可知，句子为一般过去时，故空格处应用过去式。故填shone。 60. You had better _________ (not mix) dark clothes and light clothes together. 【答案】not mix 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好不要把深色衣服和浅色衣服混在一起。情态动词had better表示劝告或建议，意为“最好”，多用于had better (not) do sth.“最好（不）做某事”。故填not mix。 61. She is the best teacher, even though she has the ________ (little) experience. 【答案】least 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是最好的老师，尽管她经验最少。根据“the best teacher”可知，空格处应填形容词little的最高级形式，表示“最少的经验”，和“最好的老师”形成对比。故填least。 六、 根据句意，完成句子（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分） 62. 安迪总是讲滑稽的笑话，使我们捧腹大笑。 Andy always __________ and __________ a lot. 【答案】 ①. tells funny jokes ②. makes us laugh 【解析】 【详解】对比中文提示可知，空缺处应填“讲滑稽的笑话”tell funny jokes和“使我们捧腹大笑”make sb. laugh，都是固定搭配；原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tells funny jokes；makes us laugh。 63. 我很幸运在淮安参观了如此多的景点，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 I was lucky to visit so many __________ in Huai’an and I __________. 【答案】 ①. places of interest ②. couldn’t believe my eyes##could not believe my eyes 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，第一空缺少“景点”的英文表达；第二空缺少“不敢相信他的眼睛”的英文表达；places of interest“旅游景点，名胜古迹”为固定搭配；can’t“不敢，不能” ，情态动词，其后跟动词原形；believe “相信”，动词；his eyes“他的眼睛”；can’t believe his eyes“不敢相信他的眼睛”；根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此，can’t要变为过去式couldn’t。故填places of interest；couldn’t believe my eyes/could not believe my eyes。 64. 在朋友支持下，我在这次比赛中没有犯错误。 _________ my friends, I didn’t _________ in the game. 【答案】 ①. With the support of ②. make any mistakes 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和题干可知，空①处缺少“在……支持下”，with the support of符合句意，为介词短语作状语，位于句首，首字母要大写；空②处缺少“犯错误”，make mistakes符合句意，用于否定句中，mistakes应用any修饰。故填With the support of；make any mistakes。 七、信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Betty. Why are you looking so sad? B: Hello, Mr. Smith. ____65____Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well? A: Sure. _____66_____ So you should like it first. B: Ok. Then is reading English important? A: Of course. By reading, you can learn and remember new words more easily. What's more, _____67_____ B: What can I read then? A: Oh, _____68_____ Besides your text books, you can also read newspapers, magazines or even English novels. B: I see. _____69_____ A: You can also think and write in English as often as you can. Watching English videos is also helpful. B: Thank you for your advice, Mr. Smith. A: You're welcome, Betty. Remember everything will be all right if you put your heart into it. A. You can read everything at hand. B. You should read it twice a week. C. Is writing in English also very important? D. Interest is the best teacher. E. Then what else can I do? F. I didn't do well in the English test. G. "You can learn more about the colorful world. 【答案】65. F 66. D 67. G 68. A 69. E 【解析】 【分析】这则对话主要是B讲述英语测试做得不好，A给B一些关于学好英语的建议。 【65题详解】 根据“Why are you looking so sad”B看上去很悲伤，“Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well”B询问是否能给一些关于怎样学好英语的建议，可知句子与学英语有关。F选项“英语测试我做得不好”符合。故选F。 【66题详解】 根据“So you should like it first”因此你应该首先喜欢它，可知A讲述学英语与兴趣有关。D选项“兴趣是最好的老师”符合。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Then is reading English important”B询问读英语的重要性，根据“Of course. By reading, you can learn and remember new words more easily”可知A讲述的是读英语的好处。G选项“你可以学到关于这个多彩的世界更多的东西”符合。故选G。 【68题详解】 根据“What can I read then”B询问可以读什么，A的回答与读的内容有关。A选项“你可以阅读手头上的每样东西”符合。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“You can also think and write in English as often as you can. Watching English videos is also helpful”A建议B还可以尽可能经常性的用英语思考和书写，看英语视频也很有帮助。可知B询问还有什么事情可以做。E选项“那么我还能做别的什么”符合。故选E。 八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） March 24th This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived (到达) at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many photos of the countryside. Some famous local artists drew them. The colors of the flowers and the trees were rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature. Then we went upstairs (楼上). On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks made different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone (石头) collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 12:00 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。 70. Did the writer and his classmates go to Dashan Collection House on March 24th? ______________________________________________ 71. How did the writer go for the school trip? ______________________________________________ 72. What did they see in the Art Room? ______________________________________________ 73. How long did they stay there? ______________________________________________ 74. What do you think of the collections? ______________________________________________ 【答案】70. Yes./Yes, they did. 71. By school bus./He took the school bus. 72. Many photos of the countryside. 73. For 3/three hours. 74. Wonderful./They are wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及其同学去大山收藏馆进行的学校旅行。他们在那里参观了很多收藏品。作者在那里玩得非常高兴。 【70题详解】 根据“March 24th”和“This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House”可知，3月24日，作者和他的同学们去了大山收藏馆。故填Yes./Yes, they did. 【71题详解】 根据“We took the school bus”可知作者是乘坐校车去的。故填By school bus./He took the school bus. 【72题详解】 根据“And then in the Art Room, we saw many photos of the countryside”可知，在美术室，他们看到了许多乡村的照片。故填Many photos of the countryside. 【73题详解】 根据“We took the school bus and arrived (到达) at 9:00”和“So we stayed there until 12:00 in the morning”可知，早上九点到的收藏馆，在那里一直待到12点，故一共待了三个小时。故填For 3/three hours. 【74题详解】 根据“The collections there were wonderful”可知，那里的藏品非常棒。故填Wonderful./They are wonderful.（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。） 九、缺词填空（共8小题，每小题l分，满分8分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule (密封舱) to e____75____ a great view of the city of London. I have visited the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn’t know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we a____76____ at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to s____77____ time, he stayed in the line while I went to b____78____ the ticket. The capsule doesn’t completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it q____79____. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of o____80____. It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are i____81____ in going there, I’d like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the daytime. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it’s sunny. So ladies, don’t f____82____ to take a scarf. 【答案】75. (e)njoy 76. (a)rrived 77. (s)ave 78. (b)uy 79. (q)uickly 80. (o)urselves 81. (i)nterested 82. (f)orget 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一次游览伦敦眼的经历，包括如何前往、购票、观看风景，以及对游客的建议。 【75题详解】 句意：在那里你可以进入一个密封舱来欣赏伦敦市的美景。根据“a great view of the city of London.”可知，是指享受大城市的美景，enjoy意为“享受”，空前是动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(e)njoy。 【76题详解】 句意：当我们到达Waterloo站时，他已经猜出我们要去的地方。根据首字母和“at Waterloo”可知，这里是固定短语arrive at，句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填(a)rrived。 【77题详解】 句意：为了节省时间，他在队伍里等候，我去买票。根据“time”和“he stayed in the line while I went to...the ticket.”可知，作者这样做事为了节省时间，应用动词save，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(s)ave。 【78题详解】 句意：为了节省时间，他在队伍里等候，我去买票。根据“the ticket”可知，是指买票。buy“买”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(b)uy。 【79题详解】 句意：当人们上密封舱时，舱门不会完全停止，因此你必须快速进入。根据“The capsule doesn’t completely stop when people get on”和首字母可知，指的是快速进入舱门，应用副词quickly修饰动词。故填(q)uickly。 【80题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多自己和景色的照片。根据“We took many photos of the view and”可知，拍照拍的是景色和人，结合首字母可知，是自拍，应用反身代词ourselves。故填(o)urselves。 【81题详解】 句意：如果你有兴趣去那里，我想给你一些建议。此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 【82题详解】 句意：所以女士们，不要忘记带围巾。根据“to take a scarf.”可知，作者在给女士们提供建议，让大家不要忘记带围巾。forget“忘记”，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填(f)orget。 十、书面表达（20分） 83. 在你的成长过程中，会有很多人一直关心着你，给你帮助，例如你的父母、老师、同学等。请以“My ... ”为题，用英文写一段话，90词左右，内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点： 1. 帮助你的他（她）的外貌及个性； 2. 对你的关爱和具体帮助； 3. 你自己的感受。 注意： 1. 请补全文章的标题； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 My _________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My English teacher In my junior school life, a lot of people have helped me. I thank them very much. But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher—Ms Lee. My English teacher Ms Lee is tall and thin. She wears glasses with long hair. She is very kind and easygoing. She helps me a lot. She takes good care of us. She often helps me with my English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset she cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in English and became increasingly interested in it. I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me. I’ll try my best to live up to her expectations. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍给予自己帮助的人，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍帮助自己的人是谁； 第二步，介绍自己的人的外貌及个性； 第三步，介绍她对你的关爱和具体帮助； 第四步，介绍你自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①in trouble有麻烦 ②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ③with her help在她的帮助下 [高分句型] ①But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher—Ms Lee.(省略关系词的定语从句) ②When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice.(when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 淮安市洪泽湖初级中学2023～2024学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟，总分：120分 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后选出你认为最合适的答案。 1. Who is Lucy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What wild animal are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which place will Mrs. Black go to next week?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What sport does John like best?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What’s their plan for the weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a toy lorry. B. To watch a film. C. To practice football. 6. Where can the girl see the photos? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Daniel’s home page. B. On her own home page. C. On the Internet. 7. What time does the girl’s school start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 8. Where did the boy find his socks?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the chair. B. Behind the chair. C. Under the chair. 9. What does Suzy think of May? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s true. B. She’s humorous. C. She’s funny. 10. What time did the girl get to school this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:20 a.m. B. 6:30 a.m. C. 6:40 a.m. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are they going to do? A. To go swimming. B. To go fishing. C. To go camping. 12. How soon will they be there? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different travelling ways Place Ways Reasons Linda has a trip in the country. She likes ____13____. She can get fresh air. Linda has a long trip to the place near the ____14____. She likes taking a train. She can enjoy the view along the road. Linda goes to visit the big city. She likes to take a plane She will not feel ____15____. 13. A. riding a bike B. walking C. riding a horse 14. A. mountain B. sea C. forest 15. A. tired B. sick C. bored 听短文, 回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is the language school? A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. 17. How long should the students learn English in the classroom? A. Two hours and a half. B. Three and a half hours. C. Four hours and a half. 18. What do the students do in the afternoon? A They must learn English. B. They can do some reading. C. They are free to do anything. 19. How soon will they get the result of the exam? A. In four weeks. B. In five weeks. C. In six weeks. 20. What does the headteacher think of the exam? A. It’s not so hard. B. It’s very difficult. C. It’s not so easy. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. Andy is really _________ honest boy. He often plays ________ chess in his free time. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; D. a; the 22. —Linda, how is your classmate Lisa? —She never says a bad word _________ her friends. She’s a kind girl. A. for B. in C. with D. about 23. —When did the 20th National Congress of the CPC（中共二十大）_________? —On October 16th, 2022. A. happen B. take place C. hold D. take the place 24. —_________do you play badminton with your friends? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How fast C. How soon D. How often 25. —What did Mrs Lee talk about with you? —She ________ me to take part in the writing competition. A. made B. stopped C. advised D. showed 26. —Winter is coming. It’s very cold here during winter. —Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner（空调）in your bedroom? A. put out B. put away C. put in D. put up 27. Keep on _____ English, your reading skills will be improved quickly. A. practise reading B. practising reading C. to practise read D. practising read 28. Cycling isn’t ________ climbing, but both of them are interesting. A. as exciting as B. as more exciting as C. as excited as D. as more excited as 29. —What’s the ________ of the trip to the Xiyou Amusement Park（西游乐园）, Sandy? —Taking a trip there _________ 200 yuan per person. A. cost; takes B. cost; costs C. price; spends D. price; pays 30. —Can I park my car here? —________ Look at the sign. It means “No parking”. A. You’d better not. B. Never mind. C. Don’t worry. D. That’s OK. 三、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was already half past seven and I was running late. My wife, Eleanor and I agreed to ____31____ at a restaurant at 7:00, ____32____ it was already 7:30 when I arrived. I said “sorry” and told her I didn’t mean to be ____33____. “You never mean to be late.” She answered. It was ____34____ that I made her angry. “sorry,” I said again. Then I told her about my ____35____ meeting. But my explanation (解释) seemed to make things ____36____. That started to make me angry, too. Several weeks later, when I was ____37____ the thing to my father, he smiled, “You made a classic (经典的) mistake. Although you explained so much, the ____38____ was that you were late. You did a wrong thing”. Then he told me the ____39____ way to say sorry to Eleanor. “I see you are angry. You were ____40____ here for about 30 minutes and that’s making you ____41____. I’m really sorry you had to sit here to ____42____ for so long”. All these words really worked. When I made Eleanor angry again, this way helped me win her smile. When you did ____43____ that made someone angry, you should always start your words by telling ____44____ your actions impacted (影响) the other person. Never try to find more ____45____ to say why you did this. It’ll make things worse. 31. A. sleep B. talk C. meet D. call 32. A. if B. so C. because D. but 33. A. excited B. surprised C. active D. late 34. A. clear B. necessary C. interesting D. funny 35. A. simple B. boring C. important D. friendly 36. A. easier B. worse C. better D. harder 37. A. saying B. speaking C. watching D. reading 38. A. practice B. fact C. sense D. idea 39. A. right B. easy C. same D. terrible 40. A. running B. learning C. playing D. sitting 41. A. unhappy B. quiet C. uncertain D. afraid 42. A. pay B. look C. wait D. care 43. A. everything B. something C. somebody D. nobody 44. A. how B. why C. when D. where 45. A. answers B. reasons C. problems D. ways 四、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some great clubs are in the school. We have interesting club activities this week. Chess games Organizer (主办方): the chess club When: 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in Classroom 308 An Art Festival Organizer (主办方): the sports club When: 12:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., this Saturday Where: in the music room Activities: a singing competition, play the instruments, such as guitar, violin and piano An English Party Organizer (主办方): the English club When: 6:00 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., this Friday Where: in Classroom 409 Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies A book sale Organizer (主办方): the book club When: 3:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., this Tuesday Where: in the hall of the library Activities: exchange books and sell books at very good prices 46. Where are the chess games? A. In Classroom 409. B. In Classroom 308. C. In the music room. D. In the hall of the library. 47. If you are free this Tuesday, what activity can you have? A. Chess games. B. An Art Festival. C. An English Party. D. A book sale. 48. What can you do at the English party? A. Sing and dance. B. Sing and watch English movies. C. Tell English stories and sell English books. D. Play the guitar and play sports. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A The chess games last(持续) 3 hours. B. The book sale is in Classroom 308. C. The art festival is on Sunday. D. The English party finishes at 5:30 p.m. B It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. It was the season of light, it was the season of darkness. It was the spring of hope, it was the winter of sadness. It was the year one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five. Mr Lorry was sitting in his hotel in Dover when a young lady arrived. She was pretty, with golden hair and blue eyes. Mr Lorry asked the young lady to sit down. “Miss Manette.” he said. “I have a strange story to tell you about one of the customers（顾客）of Tellson’s Bank. That’s where I work.” “About twenty years ago, Mr Manette, a French doctor married an English lady. They had a daughter, but just before she was born, her father disappeared（消失）. Nobody knew what had happened to him. Not long after his sad wife died, and their daughter was brought back to England.” “I brought you—their daughter from France to England, and Tellson’s Bank has taken care of you since then. You were told that your father had died. But think, Miss Manette. Perhaps your father wasn’t dead. Perhaps he was in prison（监狱）. Not because he had done something wrong. But just because he had a powerful enemy—an enemy with the power to send him to prison and to keep him there, hidden and forgotten, for eighteen years!” “Can it be true? Is it possible that my father is still alive?” Lucie Manette looked at Mr Lorry. Her face was white and her hands trembled（颤抖）. “It will be his ghost（灵魂）—not him!” “No, Miss Manette,” said Mr Lorry gently. “He is alive, but he has changed very much. We are going there to bring him back to life.” （adapted from A Tale of Two Cities） 50. When did the story begin? A. About 1,775 years ago. B. In the year 1775. C. Over three centuries ago. D. In the 17th century. 51. What can we learn about Mr Lorry? A. He had a house in Dover. B. He had golden hair and blue eyes. C. He worked in a bank. D. He was Miss Manette’s father. 52. How long was Miss Manette’s father in prison（监狱）? A. 15 years. B. 16 years. C. 18 years. D. 19 years. C How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship(关系) between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain(大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way. For example, kids can learn difficult words quickly when they are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have trouble learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can support foreign language learning and opens the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA uses songs to teach Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.” “Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out? 53. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______. A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song 54. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”. A. 困难的 B. 无聊的 C. 放松的 D. 容易记住的 55. The passage mainly tells us that ________. A. many researchers realize the importance of language learning B. many language teachers know the importance of famous music C. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it D. you will never learn a language well if you can not sing 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （55分） 五、根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空.（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 56. Time seemed ________ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday. 57. Believe in ________. You’re sure to be the winners. (you) 58. It’s too far away. It is ________ for him to get there in half an hour. (possible) 59. After the heavy rain stopped, the sun _________（shine）brightly again. 60. You had better _________ (not mix) dark clothes and light clothes together. 61. She is the best teacher, even though she has the ________ (little) experience. 六、 根据句意，完成句子（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分） 62. 安迪总是讲滑稽的笑话，使我们捧腹大笑。 Andy always __________ and __________ a lot. 63. 我很幸运在淮安参观了如此多的景点，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 I was lucky to visit so many __________ in Huai’an and I __________. 64. 在朋友的支持下，我在这次比赛中没有犯错误。 _________ my friends, I didn’t _________ in the game. 七、信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hi, Betty. Why are you looking so sad? B: Hello, Mr. Smith. ____65____Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well? A: Sure. _____66_____ So you should like it first. B: Ok. Then is reading English important? A: Of course. By reading, you can learn and remember new words more easily. What's more, _____67_____ B: What can I read then? A: Oh, _____68_____ Besides your text books, you can also read newspapers, magazines or even English novels. B: I see. _____69_____ A: You can also think and write in English as often as you can. Watching English videos is also helpful. B: Thank you for your advice, Mr. Smith. A: You're welcome, Betty. Remember everything will be all right if you put your heart into it. A. You can read everything at hand. B. You should read it twice a week. C. Is writing in English also very important? D. Interest is the best teacher. E. Then what else can I do? F I didn't do well in the English test. G. "You can learn more about the colorful world. 八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） March 24th This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived (到达) at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many photos of the countryside. Some famous local artists drew them. The colors of the flowers and the trees were rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature. Then we went upstairs (楼上). On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks made different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone (石头) collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 12:00 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。 70. Did the writer and his classmates go to Dashan Collection House on March 24th? ______________________________________________ 71. How did the writer go for the school trip? ______________________________________________ 72. What did they see in the Art Room? ______________________________________________ 73. How long did they stay there? ______________________________________________ 74. What do you think of the collections? ______________________________________________ 九、缺词填空（共8小题，每小题l分，满分8分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule (密封舱) to e____75____ a great view of the city of London. I have visited the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn’t know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we a____76____ at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to s____77____ time, he stayed in the line while I went to b____78____ the ticket. The capsule doesn’t completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it q____79____. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of o____80____. It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are i____81____ in going there, I’d like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the daytime. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it’s sunny. So ladies, don’t f____82____ to take a scarf. 十、书面表达（20分） 83. 在你的成长过程中，会有很多人一直关心着你，给你帮助，例如你的父母、老师、同学等。请以“My ... ”为题，用英文写一段话，90词左右，内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点： 1. 帮助你的他（她）的外貌及个性； 2. 对你的关爱和具体帮助； 3. 你自己的感受。 注意： 1. 请补全文章的标题； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 My _________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语听力测试现在开始，请做好准备。第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，听完后选出你认为最合适的答案。Who's the girl next to Peter? SHE is Lucy SHE is a small girl with her pony tale. Who's the girl next to Peter? SHE is Lucy SHE is a small girl with a pony tale. What wild animal do you like best, Alice? I like pandas best. They look so cute. Pandas are my favorite animals too. What wild animals do you like best, Alice? I like pandas best. They look so cute. Pandas are my favorite animals too. What a beautiful building. Where is IT, mrs. black? It's in sydney. I'll go there next week. What a beautiful building. Where is IT, mrs. black? It's in sydney. I'll go there next week. Does john like sports? Yes, his favorite ite sport is baseball. He plays the twice a week. Does john like sports? Yes, his favorite sport is baseball. He plays the twice a week. Do you have any plans for the weekend? I want to see a film. Shall we go together? I love to. Do you have any plans for the weekend? I want to see a film. Shall we go together? I love to. IT was a great day. Yesterday we took a school trip to the world park. Did you take any photos? Daniel? Yes, I took some. You can see them on my home page. IT was a great day. Yesterday we took a school trip to the world park. Did you take any photos? Daniel? Yes, I took some. You can see them on my home page. What time does your school start? My school starts at seven AM. I think it's too early. What time does your school start? My school starts at seven AM. I think it's too early. Where are my socks, mom? You put them on the chair before you went to bed. Ah, they are under the chair. Where are my socks, mom? You put them on the chair before you went to bed. Ah, they are under the chair. Who do you want to choose as your best friend? Susie. I choose me. I can go to her when something worries me. I can tell her anything because he can keep a secret. Who do you want to choose as your best friend? Susie. I choose me. I can go to her when something worries me. I can tell her anything because he can keep a secret. What time did you get to school this morning? I usually get to school at half past six AM, but this morning I was ten minutes later than usual because my bike was broken. What time did you get to school this morning? I usually get to school at half past six AM, but this morning I was ten minutes later than usual because my bike was broken. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。Do you want to go fishing? Yes, that's a good idea. Where do you want to go? We can go to the river. Shall we go to the lake? The river is too far. okay? We can get to the lake in fifteen minutes. I'll get our fishing tools. That's great. We'll have fresh fish for dinner. Do you want to go fishing? Yes, that's a good idea. Where do you want to go? We can go to the river. Shall we go to the lake? The river is too far. okay? We can get to the lake in fifteen minutes. I'll get our fishing tools. That's great. We'll have fresh fish for dinner. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题。Dear Lucy, is everything well, last time you asked me the way of my traveling. I think we can choose different ways in different travels. When I have a trip to the country, I like ridding my bike because I can get a fresh air if I have a long travel to the place near the sea, I like traveling by train, so I can enjoy the view along the road, but I will choose to take a plane when I go to the big city, so I will not feel too tired to visit yours. Linda. dear Lucy, is everything well, last time you ask me the way of my traveling, I think we can choose different ways in different travels. When I have a trip to the country, I like writing my bag because I can get the fresh air. If I have a long travel to the place near the sea, I like traveling by train, so I can enjoy the view along the road, but I will choose to take a plane when I go to the big city, so I will not feel too tired to visit IT yours, Linda. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。mr. King is the headmaster of a language school in london. Now he is giving a speech to welcome his new foreign students from canada. Hello everyone, my name is thanking. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us every morning from eight to eleven thirty, you will be in the classroom learning english. Lunch will be in the school at half past twelve. There is a lot of delicious food. In the afternoon, you need to do some reading in the reading room, and in the evening you are free to do what you want to next. Some news about your exam. You'll take IT in five weeks. Don't be too worried about this. The exam is not so difficult. If you work hard, your results will be sent to you about six weeks later. That's all. Thank you. Have a nice day here. Mister king is the headmaster of a language school in london. Now he is giving a speech to welcome his new foreign students from canada. Hello everyone, my name is sam king. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us every morning from eight to eleven thirty, you will be in the classroom learning english. Lunch will be in the school at half past twelve. There is a lot of delicious food. In the afternoon, you need to do some reading in the reading room, and in the evening you are free to do what you want to next, some news about your exam. You'll take IT in five weeks. Don't be too worried about this. The exam is not so difficult. If you work hard, your results will be sent to you about six weeks later. That's all. Thank you. Have a nice staying here.