Unit 4 Body Language Words and expressions 词汇讲解公开课 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Body Language Words and Expressions 1 Interaction n.交流;互动 =communication vary vi. (根据情况)变化;改变 differ vi. 不同 nonverbal /nɒn'vɜːbəl/ adj. 不涉及言语的;非言语的 ①Cherries vary colour from almost black to yellow. ②Whether it is in the past, at present, or in the future, time would not vary________the development of the world. ③Over the past five years， he has been devoted to a (vary) of construction projects in Africa. ④The friendship between the people of the two countries has been strengthened through _________(vary) means. ⑤House prices and are usually high where there are famous schools. 各个地方房价不一，通常有名校的地方房价就高。 单句语法填空/完成句子 in with variety various vary from place to place ①The two nations differ the culture and climate. ②That fashion in different countries differs each other reflects the cultural differences. ③In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a __________(different). ④British English is (differ) from American English in pronunciation and spelling. ⑤People in their ability to handle stress. 人们应对压力的能力各不相同。 单句语法填空/完成句子 in from difference different differ from one another slump /slʌmp/ v. 垂头弯腰地走(或坐等) ；猛跌 stare /steər/ vi. 盯着看;凝视 n.凝视 weep /wiːp/ vi.＆vt.哭泣;流泪 straighten up 直起来;整理;收拾整齐 make/adopt a pose 摆姿势 gesture n.手势，姿势 24. stare v. 盯着看；凝视 1. He stared at the door and wondered why she didn’t turn up. 2. The teacher glared at the boys when they laughed loudly at class. 3. The man glanced nervously at his watch. 4. The men all turned to look at her as she entered the room. lower the head bend the head 低下头 bend the knee 屈膝 bow from the waist 鞠躬 mirror = act identically adv. 相同地 kiss sb. on the cheek /tʃiːk/n.面颊 anger n. 愤怒vt. 使生气 What can you know in body language? reliable [ri'laiəbl] adj. 可靠的；可信赖的 approve [əˈpruːv] vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过 occupied adj. 忙于...的 distracted adj. 走神的 anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/ n.焦虑;担心;害怕 embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj.尴尬的 ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj. 羞愧;惭愧 8 approval n. 赞成；通过；同意 approving adj. 赞成的 disapproval n. 不赞成;谴责 disapproving adj 不赞成的 approve [əˈpruːv] vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过 The queen would not approve of spying. 动词+al 变为 名词 approve→approval　 survive→survival arrive→arrival　 refuse→refusal make inferences imply witness demonstrate ['demənstreit] interpret [ɪnˈtɜːprət] clarify /ˈklærəfaɪ/ perceive /pəˈsiːv/ distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ inquire /ɪn'kwaɪə/（=enquire） How to understand body language? 推理;推断 vt.意味着;暗示 vt. 亲眼看见, 目击 vt. 表现; 表达; 说明; 证明 vt. 把…理解(解释)为...; 口译 vt. 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清 vt. 察觉;看待;理解 vi.＆vt.区分;辨别 vi.＆vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听 1．interaction n．交流；相互影响→________ vi.相互交流；相互影响 2．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→_________ adj.不同的；各种各样的→ _________n．多样性；变化；种类 3．approve vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→ _________ n．赞成；同意；批准→ ___________ adj.赞许的；赞成的 4．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用→ _____________ n．雇员；受雇者→ ___________ n．雇主；雇用者→ ________________ n．雇用；聘用 5．differ vi.相异；不同于→ ______________adj.不同的；有差异的→ _____________ n．差别；差异 6．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→ ____________ adj.赞成的；有利的 7．anger n．愤怒；怒气vt.使生气；激怒→ _________adj.生气的；愤怒的→ ___________adv.生气地；愤怒地 interact various approval approving variety employee employer employment different difference favorable angry angrily ①In order to ensure children’s health, we are determined to provide milk products with _______(rely) sources. ②You can rely on him (help) you when you are in trouble. ③The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments and they can learn to rely themselves quickly. ④Don’t always rely on that others will lend you a hand when you’re in trouble. Do depend on yourself. ⑤Currently, investors do not always have access to when they need it. 目前，投资者在需要的时候并不总是能够获得可靠的信息。 单句语法填空/完成句子 reliable to help on/upon it reliable information What I hide by my language, my body utters. -----Roland Barthes 我的身体会说出我用言语掩饰的话。 ----罗兰.巴特 utter: (以口) 发出声音；说，讲 【易混辨析】stare at， glare at， glance at， look at stare at “盯着看；凝视”，表示因好奇、惊讶而睁大眼睛看，强调长时间盯着看，有时含有无礼或粗鲁的意味 glare at “怒视”，表示“凶狠而且带有威胁性地瞪眼睛”的意思 glance at “瞥见”，强调“匆匆”和“瞥”，表示动作的短暂 look at “看着”，无感情色彩，强调动作 EVCapture4.2.0软件录制 Lavf57.25.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn $$