专题01 语法精练（含解析）-2024-2025学年译林版英语三年级上册期中专项练习

期中专项复习 01 语法精练 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ [语法1] 打招呼用语 单项选择。 ( )1.—________, Nancy. —Hi, Lucy. A. Good B. Hi C. Morning ( )2.—Good morning, Liu Tao. —________, Su Hai. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Goodbye ( )3.—Hello, Sam. —________ A. Hello, I'm Sam. B. Hi, Sam! C. Hello, Bobby. ( )4.—Good morning, Bobby. —________ A. Good morning, I'm Bobby. B. Good morning, Sam. C. Hi, I'm Bobby. ( )5.—________, Tommy. —Hello, Lily. A. Hello B. hi C. morning ( )6. ________, my friend. A. Morning B. morning C. hello [语法2] 自我介绍 “I’m…”的用法 一、单项选择。 ( )1. Hello, I ________ Micky. A. is B. a C. am ( )2.—Good afternoon,________ Lucy. —Good afternoon, Lucy. A. I'm B. I C. i'm ( )3.Hello, am Tom. A.i B.I C.I'm ( )4—Good afternoon, Lucy. —Good afternoon,I'm David. A.I'm B.I C.I'm 二、按要求完成句子。 1.I'm Helen.(改为同义句) ________ ________ ________Helen. 2.My name is Zhang Hua.(改为同义句) ________ Zhang Hua. 3.①am ②morning ③John ④. ⑤Good ⑥I ⑦,（连词成句） [语法3] 英语中的人名和称呼 一、根据句意，选出正确的人名或称呼。 1.Hello,I'm (Li hua/Li Hua). 2.Good morning, (mr chen/Mr Chen). 3.I'm He Wei. My students call me(称呼我) ________ (Mrs He/Mr He). 二、根据情景写出相应的人名。 王芳在电影院门口初次和张华见面，他们会怎么说？ Girl: Hi,I'm . Boy: Hi, .I'm . [语法4] 询问对方姓名的句型及其答语 一、单项选择。 ( )1.—________ your name? —________ name is Jack. A. What's; my B. What; My C. What's; My ( )2.—What's ________ name? —________ Bobby. A. you;I'm B. your;I'm C. your;I is ( )3.—What's your name? —________. A. Hi, I'm Lucy Black B. My name is Lucy black C. Lucy Black 二、选择正确的单词填空，将序号写在横线上。 A. I'm B. My C. name D. Mike E. and F. too Mike: Good afternoon. Liu Tao & Wang Bing: Good afternoon. Mike: I'm 1. ________. What's your2. ________? Liu Tao: 3. ________ name is Liu Tao. Wang Bing: 4. ________ Wang Bing. Mike: Nice to meet you, Liu Tao 5. ________ Wang Bing. Liu Tao & Wang Bing: Nice to meet you 6. ________. [语法5] 与人初次见面时的用语 一、单项选择。 ( )1.当杨玲将迈克介绍给你认识时，你可以说： A. Nice to meet you, Mike. B. Hi, I'm Mike. C. Goodbye, Mike. ( )2.—Nice to meet you, Tina. —________. A. Good evening B. Nice to meet you too C. I'm Tina ( )3.—Hi, I’m Yang Ling. —Nice ________ meet you. A. too B. to C. / ( )4.—Nice to meet you. —________ A.Good morning. B.See you. C. Nice to meet you too. [语法6] 人称代词 Ⅰ 和形容词性物主代词 my的用法(易混淆) 一、单项选择。 ( )1.________ am a student. A. I B. My C. You ( )2.—What’s your name? —________ name is Jack. A. I B. My C. my 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Wang Bing is ________(I) good friend too. 2. This is ________( you) book. 3. ________(I) name is Yang Ling. 4. —Hello, ________(my) am Mike. —Hello, Mike. [语法7] 以“Are you ...?”开头的一般疑问句及其答语 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —Hi. Are you Su Hai? —________ A. Yes, I am B. I’m Su Hai. C. Yes, I’m ( )2. —Are you ________? —Yes, I’m John. A. John B. Sam C. Bobby ( )3. —________ you Kitty? —Yes, you’re right. A. Am B. Is C. Are ( )4. —Are you Mike? —No, I’m ________. A. no B. Mike C. not 二、连词成句。 1. you, Su Hai, are(?) ________________________________________ 2. I'm, yes, Bobby(, .) ________________________________________ 3. not, no, Mike, I'm(,.) ________________________________________ [语法8] 询问他人在哪个班级的句型及其答语 一、单项选择。 ( )1.—What ________ is Jim in? —He's in ________3. A. class; Class B. class; / C. Class; class ( )2. Liu Tao and I ________ in Class 1. A. am B. is C. are ( )3.—I'm in Class 1. What class are you in, Sam? —________ A. I'm not in Class 2. B. I'm in Class 1 with you. C. Nice to meet you. ( )3.当老师想知道面前的学生是哪个班的时，他可以问：________ A. What class are you in? B. Are you all right? ( )4.当你想告诉对方你和他不是一个班的时，你可以说：________ A. I'm not in Class 1 with you. B. I'm in Class 1 with you. 二、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答句。 I Ⅱ ( )1. Are you Yang Ling? A. I'm in Class 1. ( )2. Hi, I'm Mary White. B. My name is Jake. ( )3. What's your name? C. Hello, Miss White. ( )4. What class are you in? D. No, I'm not. [语法9] no与not易错用法 一、单项选择。 ( )1.________ am a student. A. I B. My C. You ( )2. Su Yang is ________ in Class 1. A. no B. not C. yes ( )3. I'm ________ Wang Bing. A. not B. no C. yes ( )4.—Are you John? —________, I'm John. A. Yes B. No C. Not 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I'm ________( no) Su Hai. [语法10] 用句型“This is …”介绍他人 一、单项选择。 ( )1. ________ is my friend Jack. A. She B. this C. This ( )2. ________ is a red pen. ________ is a green pencil. A. This; That B. This; It C. that; this ( )3. ________ is Zhang Hua. ________ my friend. A. This; He's B. He’s; He’s C. He's; This ( )4. ________ my father's friend. A. This's B. This is C. He ( )5. ________ a new(新的) book. That is an old(旧的) book. A. This B. It C. This is 二、连词成句。 1. this, my, friend, is, too(.) ________________________________________________________ 2. is, Liu Tao, this, friend, he's, my(..) ________________________________________________________ 3. a, book, good, is, this(.) ________________________________________________________ [语法11] 用句型“He’s/ She’s …”介绍他人 一、从括号中选择合适的单词填空。 I you He She 1.—Are _________ Liu Tao? —Yes, I am. 2.—Who’s he? —_________ is my brother. 3. _________ is my friend, Yang Ling. 4.—What’s your name? —_________ am Helen. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. ________ Nancy. _________ Liu Tao. A. She’s; He’s B. She’s; It’s C. This; She’s ( )2. This ________ my sister. A. is B. are C. she’s ( )3. —Who is ________ in this photo（照片）? —________ me. A. he; She’s B. it; It’s C. it; He’s ( )4. ________Yang Ling. A. Are you B. This is C. He is ( )5. ________ my friend, Helen. ________ Mike. ________ my friend too. A. She's; He's; He's B. He's; She's; He's C. She's; He's; She's [语法12] have 的用法 一、用 have或 has填空。 1. I _________ a pencil and he _________ a ruler. 2. David's friends ________ some nice photos. 3. It ________ a long neck(长脖子). 4. I________ a cat. 5. He ________ a dog. 6. She ________ long hair. 7. We ________ a big house. 8. They ________ a happy family. 9. It ________ a short tail. 10. You ________ a good teacher. [语法13] be动词的用法 一、用 am, are或 is填空。(注意字母大小写) 1. Su Hai and Su Yang ________ twin sisters. 2. Wang Bing and I ________ school volunteers(校园志愿者) today. 3. This ________ Mike Brown. He ________ a new student. 4. I________ Liu Tao. This ________ my teacher, Miss Li. 5. Yang Ling ________ my friend. She ________a good girl. 6. —________ you Tina? —Yes. You ________ right. 7.—Where ________ you, Bobby? —Ha! Ha! Here I ________. 8.—What class ________ you in? —I________ in Class 6. 参考答案 [语法1] 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A [语法2] 一、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 二、1.My name is 2.I'm 3.⑤②⑦⑥①③④ [语法3] 一、l.Li Hua 2.Mr Chen 3.Mr He 二、Wang Fang,Wang Fang,Zhang Hua [语法4] 一、1.C 2.B 3.C 二、1~6 DC B A E F [语法5] 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C [语法6] 一、1.A 2.B 二、1.my 2.your 3.My 4.I [语法7] 一、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 二、1.Are you Su Hai? 2.Yes, I’m Bobby. 3.No, I’m not Mike. [语法8] 一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 二、1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A [语法9] 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 二、1.not [语法10] 一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 二、1. This is my friend too. 2. This is Liu Tao. He's my friend. 3. This is a good book. [语法11] 一、1.you 2.He 3.She 4.I 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A [语法12] 一、1.have, has 2.have 3.has 4.have 5.has 6.has 7.have 8.have 9.has 10.have [语法13] 一、1. are解析：句意：苏海和苏洋是双胞胎姐妹。主语是两个人，所以 be动词用复数形式，故填 are。 2. are解析：句意：王兵和我今天是校园志愿者。主语是两个人，所以 be 动词用复数形式，故填 are。 3. is; is 解析:句意:这是迈克·布朗。他是新生。第一个空根据 This可知填 is；第二个空的主语是 He, be动词也用 is。 4. am； is 解析：句意：我是刘涛。这是我的老师，李小姐。第一个空的主语是I，所以 be 动词用 am;第二个空根据 This可知用 is。 5. is； is 解析：句意：杨玲是我的朋友。她是个好女孩。第一空主语是 Yang Ling，第三人称单数， be动词用 is;第二空主语是 She, be动词也用 is。 6. Are; are 解析:句意:—你是蒂娜吗? —是的，你说对了。第一句是一般疑问句，主语是 you，所以 be动词用 are，句首首字母大写；第二个空主语是 You, be动词用 are。 7. are; am 解析:句意:—你在哪里,博比? —哈哈，我在这里。第一句是特殊疑问句，主语是 you， be动词用 are;第二个空主语是I, be动词用 am。 8. are; am 解析:句意:—你在哪个班级? —我在6班。第一句是特殊疑问句，主语是 you， be动词用 are;第二个空主语是I, be动词用 am。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$