专项6 阅读理解-判断正误-沪教牛津版（深圳用）六年级上册期中专项（小学英语）

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 6 阅读理解-判断正误 答案解析 一、【答案】1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【解析】本文主要讲述了金夫人的生活习惯和生病后看医生的过程。 1．句意：金先生有一家工厂，但没有多少钱。根据句子“Mrs King is about fifty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money.金夫人大约 50岁。她的丈夫在镇上有一 家工厂，赚了很多钱。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为 F。 2．句意：金夫人每天有很多事情要做。根据句子“Mrs King has nothing to do every day.金夫人 每天无所事事。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为 F。 3．句意：金夫人不喜欢运动，她总是起得很晚。根据句子“She doesn’t like sport. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning.她不喜欢运动。她总是在上午十一点左右起床。”可知题干与短 文相符，故答案为 T。 4．句意：金夫人的脑袋出了问题。根据医生说的句子“There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King.金夫人，你的心脏出了问题。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为 F。 5．句意：金夫人不懂医生的话。根据金夫人说的句子“But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?但是我什么时候该吃呢？餐前还是餐后？”可知金夫人对医生的建议不明白，故题 干与短文相符，故答案为 T。 二、【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T 【解析】本文讲了如何读懂电影。 1．句意：我们喜欢看电影只是为了好玩。根据“We like watching films only for fun.”，可知题干 与短文相符，故答案为 T。 2．句意：我们不能像读书那样认真地读电影。根据“A film is something we can read as carefully 模块一：阅读理解（判断） 模块一 阅读理解（判断） 模块导航 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 as a book or poem.”，可知电影是我们可以像读书或诗一样仔细阅读的东西，故答案为 F。 3．句意：我们可以想想这部电影是如何被摄影机呈现出来的。根据“The first important thing to do when you are “reading” a film is to not just pay attention to the story plot (情节), or characters, but to how the film is presented (呈现) by the camera.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为 T。 4．句意：当我们阅读一部电影时，我们可以注意电影的开头和结尾。根据“Pay attention to how the movie opens and ends.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为 T。 5．句意：当“阅读”一部电影时，我们需要考虑音乐、灯光、颜色等等。根据“Think about the film in acting, music, lighting, sound effects, costumes (服装), colours, sets, etc.”，可知题干与短文相符， 故答案为 T。 三、【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【解析】本文是关于年老的农场动物有温暖的家的故事。 1．句意：对于所有的农场动物，变老是一件非常悲伤地事情。根据原文“For some farm animals, getting old is a very sad thing.”可知对于一些农场动物，变老是一件非常悲伤的事情。所有不等 于一些，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为 F。 2．句意：如果农场主扔掉了他们年老的农场动物，那些动物们会得病或者受伤。根据原文“They can get sick or injured (受伤的).”可知它们会得病或者受伤。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为 T。 3．句意：退休动物农场给这些可怜的年老动物们一个温暖的家。根据原文“Thanks to the Retired Animals Farm (退休动物农场) in Turkey, these poor old animals can have a warm home.”可知感谢 土耳其的退休动物农场，这些可怜的年老动物们可以有一个温暖的家。所以题干叙述正确，故 答案为 T。 4．句意：居住在农场的很多动物都是来自全世界。根据原文“Many animals now live on the farm. They include horses, donkeys, some sheep and chickens from all over Turkey.”可知现在很多动物 住在农场。它们包括来自土耳其各地的马，驴，一些羊和鸡。全世界不等于土耳其，所以题干 叙述错误，故答案为 F。 5．句意：农场里的人不仅好好照顾可怜年老的动物们并且也安抚它们。根据原文“People on the farm don’t just look after the animals. They also comfort (安抚) them.”可知农场里的人不仅照顾动 物们。他们也安抚它们。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为 T。 四、【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 【解析】本文介绍了大象。 1．句意：来自泰国的学生想拯救大象。根据“We are students from Thailand. And we want to save the elephants.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为 T。 2．句意：大象是泰国的唯一象征。根据“The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols (象征).”，可 知大象是泰国的象征之一，故答案为 F。 3．句意：大象非常聪明。它们从不迷路。根据“Elephants are clever. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为 T。 4．句意：现在泰国有超过 10万头大象。根据“There were more than 100,000 elephants before, but today there are only about 3,000 in Thailand.”，可知现在泰国只有大约 3000头大象，故答案为 F。 5．句意：泰国大象日是 3月 13日。根据“Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.”， 可知题干与短文相符，故答案为 T。 五、【答案】1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T 【解析】本文讲述了泰国曼谷著名景色和节日。 1．句意：曼谷是英国的首都。根据“Bangkok is the capital (首都) of Thailand.”可知曼谷是泰国 的首都，故答案为 F。 2．句意：泰国的冬天很冷。根据“It is hot all year round,”可知泰国一年四季都很热，故答案为 F。 3．句意：我们可以参观曼谷的许多寺庙和著名的水上市场。根据“There are many temples (寺 庙) in Bangkok.”和“so the market on the water is very famous.”可知曼谷有很多寺庙，水上市场也 很著名，故答案为 T。 4．句意：泰国的泼水节在四月。根据“The best time to visit Thailand is at the beginning of April, because it has the most important festival in Thailand—the Water Festival.”可知游览泰国的最佳时 间是四月初，因为它有泰国最重要的节日——泼水节，故答案为 T。 5．句意：在泼水节期间，人们互相泼水。根据“During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other.”可知在节日期间，人们唱歌，跳舞，互相泼水，故答案为 T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 6 阅读理解-判断正误 一、阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Mrs King is about fifty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children work in the factory, too. Mrs King has nothing to do every day. She lives happily. Mrs King likes eating meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesn’t like sport. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets very fat. Now it’s difficult for her even to walk. One day, she went to see the doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said, “There is something wrong with your heart(心脏 ), Mrs King. It’s bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You should eat a piece of bread for each meal.” “That’s easy, doctor,” said Mrs King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?” ( ) 1．Mr King has a factory but doesn’t get much money. ( )2．Mrs King has many things to do every day. ( )3．Mrs King doesn’t like sport and she always gets up every late. ( )4．There is something wrong with Mrs King’s head. ( )5．Mrs King doesn’t understand(明白) the doctor. 二、判断句子是否符合短文内容，相符的写 T，不相符的写 F。 How to “Read” a Film We like watching films only for fun. When we watch films in this way, we only focus on (关注于) what is on the screen (荧幕) but don’t think too much about anything else. A film is something we 模块一：阅读理解（判断） 模块一 阅读理解（判断） 模块导航 核心考点过关 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 can read as carefully as a book or poem. Here are some things to look for when “reading” (not watching) a film: 1. The first important thing to do when you are “reading” a film is to not just pay attention to the story plot (情节), or characters, but to how the film is presented (呈现) by the camera. 2. Pay attention to how the movie opens and ends. 3. Pay attention to how the film is edited (编辑) or how it cuts from scene (场景) to scene. 4. Think about the film in acting, music, lighting, sound effects, costumes (服装), colours, sets, etc. 5. Finally, think about how the ideas and themes (主题) of the film help you understand it? ( ) 1．We like watching films only for fun. ( ) 2．We can not read a film as carefully as a book. ( ) 3．We can think about how the film is presented by the camera. ( ) 4．When we read a film, we can pay attention to how the film opens and ends. ( ) 5．We need to think about the music, lighting, colours and so on when “roading” a film. 三、判断句子是否符合短文内容，相符的写 T，不相符的写 F。 For some farm animals, getting old is a very sad thing. They can’t work the way they used to (过去). Their owners might get rid of (扔掉) them. They have no home to live in. They can get sick or injured (受伤的). Thanks to the Retired Animals Farm (退休动物农场) in Turkey, these poor old animals can have a warm home. Many animals now live on the farm. They include horses, donkeys, some sheep and chickens from all over Turkey. People on the farm don’t just look after the animals. They also comfort (安抚) them. Look! A worker kisses a donkey. You can see how happy the donkey is! ( ) 1．For all farm animals, getting old is a very sad thing. ( ) 2．If the owners get rid of their old farm animals, those animals can get sick or injured. ( ) 3．The Retired Animals Farm gives these poor old animals a warm home. ( ) 4．Many animals now live on the farm from all over the world. ( ) 5．People on the farm take good care of the poor old animals and comfort them too. 四、判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符，相符的写 T，不相符的写 F。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 Hello! We are students from Thailand. And we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols (象征). Our first flag (国旗) has a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are clever. They can play football. They can also draw very well. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. But they are in great danger now. People cut down too many trees, so elephants lose their homes. People also kill elephants for the ivory (象牙 ). There were more than 100,000 elephants before, but today there are only about 3,000 in Thailand. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day. ( ) 1．The students from Thailand want to save the elephants. ( ) 2．The elephant is the only symbol of Thailand. ( ) 3．Elephants are very clever. They never get lost. ( ) 4．Now there are more than 100,000 elephants in Thailand. ( ) 5．Thailand Elephant Day is on 13th March. 五、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Bangkok is the capital (首都) of Thailand. It is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples (寺庙) in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits. The most (最) famous fruit is durian (榴莲). There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats. The best time to visit Thailand is at the beginning of April, because it has the most important festival in Thailand—the Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is! ( ) 1．Bangkok is the capital of England. ( ) 2．It is very cold in winter in Thailand. ( ) 3．We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Bangkok. ( ) 4．The Water Festival is in April in Thailand. ( ) 5．During the Water Festival, people throw water on each other.