专项7 阅读理解-选择-沪教牛津版（深圳用）五年级上册期中专项（小学英语）

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 7 阅读理解-选择 一、阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 I want to be a designer in the future. I want to design a big house for myself. It looks like a large mushroom. It can be moved, too. There are three bedrooms, one is big and two are small. There are many e-books in the study. There is a busy robot in the kitchen. I can order my favourite food when I am hungry. The bathroom is so cool. Because there is a special “Human washing machine”. It doesn’t wash clothes. It gives people a cool bath. The machine cleans the body of the user. Also, the user can listen to music to relax. It is very comfortable. （ ）1．My dream job is to be a __________. A．singer B．designer C．life guard （ ）2．My dream house is like __________. A．a big mushroom B．a big umbrella C．a small mushroom （ ）3．__________ cooks dinner for me when I am hungry. A．My mum B．My father C．A robot （ ）4．“Human washing machine” can NOT __________. A．play the music B．wash clothes C．clean the body （ ）5．My dream house is __________. A．large B．comfortable C．both A and B 二、阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。 Every year from May to August on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原), Tibetan antelopes(藏 模块一：阅读理解（选择） 模块一 阅读理解（选择） 模块导航 核心考点过关 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 羚羊)travel hundreds of kilometers to have their babies. Their trip is hard. They have to cross railways and roads. Some die because of accidents(交通 事故). To make their trip easier, people have made more than 30 “wildlife corridors(野生动物走 廊)”. A wildlife corridor can be natural(自然的)or man-made. If highways（高速公路）or cities get in the animals’ way, they can still move freely and safely through the corridor. Tibetan antelopes are careful about dangers around them. So China makes special passages under highways or railway bridges. The passages are big. Antelopes can easily look around when they pass through. It is not hard to get along with wild animals. Just give them a little more space(空间). They can have a bigger chance to thrive(兴旺). （ ）1．The article is about _______. A．Tibetan cows B．Tibetan antelopes C．lions （ ）2．Tibetan antelopes live _______. A．on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B．in Northeast China C．only in Tibet （ ）3．Tibetan antelopes travel from _______ to _______. A．May; August B．April; August C．August; October （ ）4．The wildlife corridors make their trip _______. A．harder B．easier C．we don’t know （ ）5．Which of the following sentences is NOT RIGHT according to the article? A．Tibetan antelopes travel hundreds of kilometers to have their babies. B．The passages for Tibetan antelopes are big. C．It is hard to get along with wild animals. 三、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Some dogs have jobs. This is Jack. He is a guide dog. When Jack was young, he was trained as a guide dog at a school. Now, Jack lives with Linda. Linda is blind. Jack acts as Linda’s eyes. Jack knows when it is safe to guide Linda across the road. Jack can guide Linda safely onto trains and buses. This is David. He is police dog. When David was young, he was trained as a police dog at a 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 school. Now, David lives with Tony. Tony is police officer. David helps Tony do police work. David knows how to find and fetch things. He also knows how to chase and catch people. This is Cathy. She is a sniffer dog. When Cathy was young, she was trained as a sniffer dog at a school. Now. Cathy works with Peter. Peter works at the airport. Cathy helps Peter check bags. Cathy uses her nose to sniff out dangerous things in bags. （ ）1．Who does Jack live with? A．Linda. B．Tony. C．Peter. （ ）2．What does Tony do? A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A police officer. （ ）3．What can David do? ①Chase and catch bad people ②Find and fetch things ③Help to check bags ④Guide a person safely onto trains. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ （ ）4．Cathy is a ______. A．guide dog B．police dog C．sniffer dog （ ）5．The underlined word “sniff” means “______” in Chinese. A．咬 B．闻，嗅 C．触，碰 四、请阅读下面的图表，根据题意选出最佳答案。 Welcome to Future Job Show The show is about future job. It shows you amazing jobs in the future. Open Tuesday-Saturday 10: 00-16: 00 Sunday 10: 00-18: 00 Tickets (票) Adults (成人) ¥20 Children above 12 ¥10 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 Children under 12 free (免费) For more information 82105822 （ ）1．The show is about ________. A．robot B．future job C．family life （ ）2．How long does the show keep open on Tuesday? A．6 hours B．10 hours C．16 hours （ ）3．You can go to the show at 5 p. m. ________. A．on Sunday B．on Saturday C．from Tuesday to Saturday （ ）4．Tom is 13 years old and his sister is 6 years old. They want to go to the show with their parents. They should pay (付钱) ________ for tickets. A．¥12 B．¥40 C．¥50 （ ）5．If you want to get more information, you can ________. A．call 82105822 B．read the ticket C．ask the robot 五、阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。 Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, is the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运 会). It is the third Chinese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. The Asian Games is a multi-sport event. We can watch many kinds of sports games. It is held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. It is the second largest multi-sport event after the Olympic Games(奥运会). The emblem(徽章 ) of thel9th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023 is named “Tides Surging”. The main figure of the emblem is composed of six elements: fan, Qiantang River, Qianjiang tide, the compention’s track, the symbol of the Internet and the sun figure symbolizing the Olympic Council of Asia. Below is the seal of the host city’s name and the year of holding, which constitute the complete emblem of the Hangzhou Asian Games together. The theme for the Hangzhou Asian Games is “green, smart, economical(节俭的) and civilized(文明)”. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people work hard to get ready for it. Hangzhou has built 33 sports venues(场馆) and Asian Games Village according to The Paper. All the buildings 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 are healthy for people. （ ）1．Hangzhou is the host city of the ______ Asian Games. A．nineteenth B．eighth C．ninth （ ）2．Asian Games is a ______ event. A．sport B．dancing C．singing （ ）3．What is the theme of Hangzhou Asian Games? A．green and smart B．economical and civilized C．both A and B （ ）4．The proper title(标题) for the passage is ______. A．Beijing Asian Games B．Hangzhou Asian Games C．Olympic Games （ ）5．The underline word “multi” in the passage means_______. A．多样的；综合的 B．单一的 C．夏季 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 7 阅读理解-选择 答案解析 一、【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文主要讲了作者的梦想和他想设计的房子。 1．句意：我梦想的工作是成为一名 。A歌手，B设计师，C救生员。根据短文第一句“I want to be a designer in the future.”可知作者想成为一名设计师，故选 B。 2．句意：我梦想的房子像 。A一个大蘑菇，B一把大伞，C一个小蘑菇。根据短文第三句“It looks like a large mushroom.”可知房子像一个大蘑菇，故选 A。 3．句意：当我饿了的时候， 为我做饭。A我的妈妈，B我的父亲，C一个机器人。根据文中 句子“There is a busy robot in the kitchen. I can order my favourite food when I am hungry.”可知是 机器人为他做饭，故选 C。 4．句意：“人类洗衣机”不能 。A播放音乐，B洗衣服，C清洗身体。根据短文中句子“It doesn’t wash clothes. It gives people a cool bath.”可知这种洗衣机不能洗衣服，故选 B。 5．句意：我梦想的房子是 。A大的，B舒适的，CAB都是，根据“I want to design a big house for myself. ”和“It is very comfortable.”可知房子既大又舒适，故选 C。 二、【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍建造野生动物走廊等通道使得藏羚羊的迁徙更加轻松。 1．句意：这篇文章是关于______。A藏牛，B藏羚羊，C狮子。根据“Every year from May to August on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）, Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）travel hundreds of kilometers to have their babies.”可知这篇文章主要介绍藏羚羊。故选 B。 2．句意：藏羚羊生活在_______。A青藏高原上，B中国的东北部，C只在西藏。根据“Every year from May to August on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）, Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） 模块一：阅读理解（选择） 模块一 阅读理解（选择） 模块导航 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 travel hundreds of kilometers to have their babies.”可知藏羚羊生活在青藏高原上。故选 A。 3．句意：藏羚羊从____到____迁徙。A五月；八月。B四月；八月。C八月；十月。根据“Every year from May to August on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）, Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） travel hundreds of kilometers to have their babies.”可知藏羚羊从五月到八月迁徙。故选 A。 4．句意：野生动物走廊使得它们的迁徙______。A更艰难，B更轻松，C我们不知道。根据“To make their trip easier, people have made more than 30 ‘wildlife corridors（野生动物走廊）'.”可知野 生动物走廊使得它们的迁徙更轻松。故选 B。 5．句意：根据这篇文章以下哪句话是不正确的？A藏羚羊要长途跋涉数百公里才能生下孩子。 B藏羚羊的通道很大。C与野生动物相处是非常困难的。根据“It is not hard to get along with wild animals.”可知与野生动物相处并不难。选项 C错误，故选 C。 三、【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了导盲犬杰克，警犬大卫和嗅探犬凯西。 1．句意：杰克和谁住在一起？A琳达，B托尼，C彼得。根据“Now, Jack lives with Linda. ”可 知杰克和琳达住在一起，故选 A。 2．句意：托尼是做什么的？A司机，B医生，C警察。根据“Tony is police officer.”可知托尼是 一个警察，故选 C。 3．句意：大卫会做什么？①追赶并抓住坏人②找东西拿东西③帮忙检查袋子④带领人们安全 地上火车。根据“David knows how to find and fetch things. He also knows how to chase and catch people.”可知大卫知道怎么找东西拿东西，他也知道怎么追赶并抓住坏人，故选 A。 4．句意：凯西是一只___。A导盲犬，B警犬，C嗅探犬。根据“ She is a sniffer dog.”可知凯西 是一只嗅探犬，故选 C。 5．句意：划线的“sniff”在汉语的意思是___。根据 “Cathy uses her nose to sniff out dangerous things in bags.”可知凯西使用鼻子嗅出袋子里的危险的东西，sniff的意思应该是嗅，闻，故选 B。 四、【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文是关于未来工作演出的海报。 1．句意：这个节目是关于_____。A机器人，B未来的工作，C家庭生活，根据“The show is about future job.”可知是关于未来工作的。故选 B。 2．句意：星期二演出开放多长时间？A6小时，B10小时，C16小时，根据“Tuesday-Saturday 10: 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 00-16: 00”可知是从十点到十六点，共六个小时。故选 A。 3．句意：你可以______下午五点来看演出。A在星期日，B在星期六，C从星期二到星期六， 根据“Sunday 10: 00-18: 00”可知是星期日。故选 A。 4．句意：汤姆 13岁，他妹妹 6岁。他们想和父母一起去看演出。他们应该支付________的门 票费用。根据“Adults (成人) ¥20 Children above 12 ¥10 Children under 12 free (免费)”可知共 50 元。故选 C。 5．句意：如果您想了解更多信息，你可以________。A拨打电话 82105822，B读门票，C问 机器人，根据“For more information 82105822”可知可以打话 82105822。故选 A。 五、【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 【解析】本文是介绍杭州第十九届亚运会的一篇短文。 1．句意：杭州是______亚运会的主办城市。A第十九届，B第八届，C第九届。根据“Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, is the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). ”可知杭州是 第十九届亚运会的主办城市。故选 A。 2．句意：亚运会是一项______项目。A 运动，B 跳舞，C 唱歌。根据“The Asian Games is a multi-sport event.亚运会是一项综合性运动会。”可知亚运会是一项运动会。故选 A。 3．句意：亚运会的主题是什么？A绿色智能，B节俭文明，CA和 B都是。根据“The theme for the Hangzhou Asian Games is green, smart, economical(节俭的)and civilized(文明).”可知主题是绿 色、智能、节俭和文明。故选 C。 4．句意：这篇文章恰当的标题是______。A北京亚运会，B杭州亚运会，C奥运会。根据“Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, is the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). ”可知本文主 要介绍杭州运动会。故选 B。 5．句意：文中划线的单词“multi”意思是_____。根据“The Asian Games is a multi-sport event.亚 运会是一项综合性运动会。”可知选项 A正确，故选 A。