Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元速记·巧练（辽宁专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. （A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、单项选择 (共8小题,每小题1分;满分8分) 1．Mr. Wang is strict ________ his son ________ his work. A．with；with B．in；in C．with；in D．in；with 2．We won’t allow ________ in the cinema, but you are allowed ________ in the rest room. A．smoking;  smoking B．to smoke;  to smoke C．smoking;  to smoke D．to smoke;  smoking 3．—Jim enjoys watching TV on weekends. —________. A．So does Helen. B．Also is Helen. C．Helen likes so. D．So Helen does. 4．As students, we should keep our classroom ________. A．clean and tidy B．cleaned and tidy C．be clean and tidy D．being clean and tidy 5．— These bananas look different and they are sweet. — Right. They ________ here from Taiwan yesterday. A．was brought B．were brought C．bring D．brought 6．Peter never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A．so careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully as D．as careful as 7．—How many people will ________ to your birthday party? —Twelve. A．invite B．be invited C．be inviting D．was invented 8．In many places in China, the old over 90___ not only by their family but also by the government. A．is taking good care B．are taken good care of C．is taking good care of D．are taken good care 二、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Some American students will come to Li Fang’s school next Sunday. Li Fang is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things. Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM) includes a lot of traditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditional Chinese Medicine is very scientific through careful study of nature and the human body. Sun Simiao, known as the King of Medicine, was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. The Chinese Zodiac, known as Shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. Twelve animals are as follows: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. For example, the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. In China, a whole fish means richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese word for fish, “yu” sounds like the word for richness. 9．According to the Chinese Zodiac, the Year of the Pig is ________. A．2033 B．2031 C．2029 D．2027 10．When is the whole fish served according to the text? A．At the beginning of the dinner. B．In the middle of the dinner. C．At the end of the dinner. D．Any time during the dinner. 11．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Traditional Chinese Medicine is called TCM for short. B．Lu Yu was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. C．Traditional Chinese Medicine is very difficult. D．The Chinese Zodiac is popular with people all over the world. 12．What is the purpose of this text? A．To sell books. B．To introduce Chinese culture. C．To share a fun story. D．To teach how to make fish. （B） When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I leaned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe that he said the object was white! “Clearly, it is black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 13．What did the teacher do at first? A．She shouted at the boys. B．She walked out of the classroom. C．She brought the boys to her desk. D．She told us to change our places. 14．How did the writer feel when Tony answered “White” in Paragraph 2? A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Afraid. D．Satisfied. 15．Why did the writer give two different answers? A．Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B．Because he changed his place with Tony. C．Because he began to get on well with Tony. D．Because he wanted to have another argument. 16．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Think before You Act B．Many Hands Make Light Work C．Look at Things in Another Way D．Great Minds Think the Same （C） Feeling hot? So is Earth. Because of problems like climate (气候) change and bad ways of farming, much of the planet’s land is drying up. What can we do to solve this problem? One thing the United Nations did was to create a holiday. In 1994, the UN started World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought (世界防治荒漠化和干旱日), to let more people know about desertification. It is on June 17 every year. Desertification happens when healthy land—land full of water and nutrients (营养)—becomes desert, which is dry and unhealthy. Every year, 20,000 to 50,000 square kilometers of Earth’s land is lost to desertification. In Africa, scientists expect that two thirds of Africa’s healthy land will be lost by 2025. Desertification sometimes happens because of climate change, as big, fast changes in temperature can kill plants and trees. However, it also happens because people use land too much, and in bad ways, to grow food on their farms. Growing too many plants in the same soil, in too short a time, can take away the soil’s nutrients faster than the soil can make new ones. That can turn the soil into dry sand, like a desert. The UN suggests some different actions to stop desertification. One is to teach people better ways of farming, including the use of better fertilizers (肥料). Another is reforestation (重新造林) which means planting more trees. One country that has done a lot of that is China. Today China has 61 million hectares of reforested land—more than anywhere else in the world. 17．What is land like if desertification happens? A．It is full of water. B．It has more nutrients. C．It is dry and unhealthy. D．It is suitable to live on. 18．Why isn’t it good to grow too many plants in the same soil? A．Because it can change the climate faster. B．Because it can take away the soil’s nutrients faster. C．Because it can change plants into bad soil. D．Because it can change healthy land into forest. 19．Which of the following does NOT cause desertification? A．Reforestation. B．Using land too much. C．Using poor fertilizers. D．Climate change. 20．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The causes of desertification. B．The importance of reforestation. C．The UN’s plans for improving farming. D．The UN’s suggestions for fighting desertification. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How to Develop Good Study Habits Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits. Learning effective (有效的) study methods can make you feel less stressed about school and improve grades. Here are some useful methods. ☆ Make a plan ahead of time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next, create a weekly planner (规划簿). 21 You should make sure to include time to work on each task a few days before it’s due. Then, create a daily list. This to-do list helps you to know what you should do a day and see how much progress you’re making. ☆ Consider study environment. 22 Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose, when it’s homework time, that’s the environment you should study in. ☆ 23 It can be very distracting (使分心) to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where they can keep all your homework materials so you’re ready to go. ☆ Keep a worry notepad (便笺). If you are easily distracted by your own thoughts, a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad. 24 Good study habits don’t always come easily. It takes time to develop. A．Have all materials on hand. B．What good study habits do you have? C．Make a study plan for each week. D．Do you study better at school or at home? E．When you finish your homework, then you can deal with the things. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分 ) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 10 o’clock in the evening. After watching a concert earlier that evening, four visitors were in a Paris hotel. They went out for the whole day, so they were 25 tired. They lived on the 49th floor. But the hotel manager told them the lift was 26 and they had to use the stairs. The four people were very sad when they heard the bad news, but there was 27 they could do. Then they came up with an idea. They decided to tell each other some funny stories on the way up the stairs. 28 , it would be not difficult for them to make it to their rooms. The first man began to tell a story. It was very long and very funny. When he finished his story, they 29 to get to the 13th floor. The second man told another funny story that made them laugh all the way. Then the 30 man also told his story and they got to the 39th floor after that. Now it was the fourth man’s 31 . However, he stopped. “Why? Can’t you think of a story?” asked his three friends. “Oh, yes,” he answered, “I can! However, 32 I tell you my story, you won’t like it.” “Any story will be OK,” said the other friends. Looking worried, the fourth man said, “All right, then I’ll tell you that it is not as funny as your stories. It might be the 33 one you’ve ever heard tonight because I’ve 34 the keys of our rooms downstairs on the manager’s desk.” 25．A．hardly B．suddenly C．pretty D．still 26．A．broken B．clean C．ready D．empty 27．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 28．A．At times B．In this way C．Once or twice D．Since then 29．A．refused B．offered C．agreed D．managed 30．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 31．A．opinion B．turn C．excuse D．choice 32．A．before B．though C．until D．if 33．A．saddest B．longest C．oldest D．wisest 34．A．lent B．found C．left D．borrowed 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺、连贯。 35．Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the （safe）of food. 36．Her daughter received a good （educate）from an early age. 37．He regrets （leave）school so young. Now he wants to go back to school. 38．You must make your （choose）this evening. 39．I have to make my own （decide）. 40．Children shouldn’t be allowed (swim) in the river. 41．Don't eat so much ice­cream, or you will cough (bad) as usual. 42．I don't think teenagers should get their ears (pierce). 43．If you work hard, you won’t worry about your (succeed). 44．No matter how many (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，45~47小题 每小题2分，48小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 A popular Chinese mobile game，“King of Glory (王者荣耀)” has become popular among teens.However, an article from Guangming Daily blamed the game for “distorting history”．In the game，famous poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty became an assassin (刺客)．While noted doctor Bian Que from the Spring and Autumn Period was an expert on poison. The newspaper argued that this game could easily confuse young players.Some 59 percent of the game's players are aged between 11 and 20.“I know that there are many young players，some are even in primary school.Some might be affected by the game in certain ways，but it can do a lot of good if students become interested in the characters and do more research that end，” one “King of Glory” player told the People's Daily online. “King of Glory” is designed by Tencent Games(腾讯游戏)．It was launched(推出) in 2015. In 2016，the total revenue of the game reached 6.8 billion RMB，17% of the total revenue for mobile gaming in China. 45．Why did an article from Guangming Daily blame the game “King of Glory”？ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 46．Who spends the most time on the game? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．In 2016，how much was the revenue for mobile gaming in China? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．Do you play “King of Glory”？What do you think of the game? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 49．Loving English杂志社计划进行一些针对中学生对在家生活看法的调查。假如你叫林森，请你就邮件中所提出的问题，给该杂志社的编辑回一封电子邮件，发表自己的意见，并说明喜欢或者不喜欢的理由。 Dear students， There must be some rules in your family，right？How do you like them？ What's the best rule and what's the worst rule？ Please e-mail us and share your thoughts with our readers. Loving English 要求：1.回答邮件中提出的所有问题，并表达你的看法。 2.词数90左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Editor， There are many rules in my family，some good and some bad. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Lin Sen 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. （A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、单项选择 (共8小题,每小题1分;满分8分) 1．Mr. Wang is strict ________ his son ________ his work. A．with；with B．in；in C．with；in D．in；with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王先生对儿子的工作要求很严格。 考查介词。be strict with对某人很严厉；be strict in对某事严格要求。第一空后为人，故应用介词with；第二空后为事，故应用介词in。故选C。 2．We won’t allow ________ in the cinema, but you are allowed ________ in the rest room. A．smoking;  smoking B．to smoke;  to smoke C．smoking;  to smoke D．to smoke;  smoking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不允许在电影院吸烟，但你可以在休息室吸烟。 考查非谓语动词。根据“allow doing sth.（允许做某事）”可知，第一空应填动名词smoking作宾语；又根据“be allowed to do sth.（被允许做某事）”可知，第二空应填动词不定式to smoke作主语补足语。故选C。 3．—Jim enjoys watching TV on weekends. —________. A．So does Helen. B．Also is Helen. C．Helen likes so. D．So Helen does. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆喜欢在周末看电视。——海伦也一样。 考查倒装句。根据题干，结合选项，推测句意是吉姆喜欢在周末看电视，海伦也一样。这里表示海伦也一样，用倒装句，句子陈述的是一般事实，所以使用的时态是一般现在时，前句谓语动词是行为动词，主语为Helen，在这里用助动词does完成，用固定句式so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语，意为“……也一样”，故选A。 4．As students, we should keep our classroom ________. A．clean and tidy B．cleaned and tidy C．be clean and tidy D．being clean and tidy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该保持我们的教室干净整洁。 考查形容词的用法。clean整洁的，形容词；tidy干净的，形容词。keep +宾语+形容词“保持某物……”，后跟形容词作宾补。故选A。 5．— These bananas look different and they are sweet. — Right. They ________ here from Taiwan yesterday. A．was brought B．were brought C．bring D．brought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些香蕉看起来很不同，它们很甜。   ——是的。它们是昨天从台湾带到这里来的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态和be动词。was brought一般过去时的被动语态；were brought一般过去时的被动语态；bring动词原形；brought过去式。主语they指代香蕉，与动词bring为被动关系，C、D选项可排除。主语为They，be动词应用were，故选B。 6．Peter never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A．so careful as B．as carefully as C．carefully as D．as careful as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：彼得做作业从来不和玛丽一样认真。他犯了很多错误。 考查副词原级。as…as“和……一样”，表示同级比较，中间加形容词或副词原级，此处应用副词carefully修饰动词does。故选B。 7．—How many people will ________ to your birthday party? —Twelve. A．invite B．be invited C．be inviting D．was invented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有多少人将被邀请参加你的生日聚会？ ——十二个人。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据语境可知，主语“people”和谓语动词“invite（邀请）”为被动关系，结合助动词will可知，此句应用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为“will be+动词过去分词 ”，invite的过去分词为invited，所以此空应填be invited。故选B。 8．In many places in China, the old over 90___ not only by their family but also by the government. A．is taking good care B．are taken good care of C．is taking good care of D．are taken good care 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国的许多地方，90岁以上的老人不仅受到家庭的照顾，也受到政府的精心照顾。考查被动语态。the old over 90与take care of构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用被动语态，可排除A、C两项。“动词+介词”结构的短语动词用于被动结构时介词不能省略。故选B。 二、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Some American students will come to Li Fang’s school next Sunday. Li Fang is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things. Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM) includes a lot of traditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditional Chinese Medicine is very scientific through careful study of nature and the human body. Sun Simiao, known as the King of Medicine, was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. The Chinese Zodiac, known as Shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. Twelve animals are as follows: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. For example, the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. In China, a whole fish means richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese word for fish, “yu” sounds like the word for richness. 9．According to the Chinese Zodiac, the Year of the Pig is ________. A．2033 B．2031 C．2029 D．2027 10．When is the whole fish served according to the text? A．At the beginning of the dinner. B．In the middle of the dinner. C．At the end of the dinner. D．Any time during the dinner. 11．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Traditional Chinese Medicine is called TCM for short. B．Lu Yu was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. C．Traditional Chinese Medicine is very difficult. D．The Chinese Zodiac is popular with people all over the world. 12．What is the purpose of this text? A．To sell books. B．To introduce Chinese culture. C．To share a fun story. D．To teach how to make fish. 【答案】 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了下周日一些美国学生将到李芳的学校，李芳打算向他们介绍中国文化：中医、十二生肖和饮食——吃饭时最后一道菜整条鱼的含义。 9．推理判断题。根据“Twelve animals are as follows: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. For example, the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon.”可知，龙年和猪年之间相差7年，2024年是龙年，由此推知，2031年是猪年。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish at the end.”可知，在聚会上，最后上整条鱼是一种传统。故选C。 11．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM)”可知，中国传统医学简称为TCM。故选A。 12．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中医、十二生肖和饮食（吃饭时最后一道菜整条鱼的含义），这些都属于中国文化，所以本文的写作目的是介绍中国文化，故选B。 （B） When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I leaned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe that he said the object was white! “Clearly, it is black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 13．What did the teacher do at first? A．She shouted at the boys. B．She walked out of the classroom. C．She brought the boys to her desk. D．She told us to change our places. 14．How did the writer feel when Tony answered “White” in Paragraph 2? A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Afraid. D．Satisfied. 15．Why did the writer give two different answers? A．Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B．Because he changed his place with Tony. C．Because he began to get on well with Tony. D．Because he wanted to have another argument. 16．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Think before You Act B．Many Hands Make Light Work C．Look at Things in Another Way D．Great Minds Think the Same 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在8年级时跟同学产生了一次激烈的争吵，老师让作者和另外一位同学明白，要学会站在对方的角度去考虑问题。 13．细节理解题。根据“She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.”可知，老师先把这两位男孩带到桌子前。故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据“‘White,’ Tony answered. I couldn’t believe that he said the object was white! ‘Clearly, it was black!’”可知，作者看到的是黑色，而Tony回答是白色，所以Tony的回答让作者感到惊讶。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据“It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black.”可知，因为作者再次站在不同的方向时，看到这个物体是另一个颜色，所以给出了两个不同的答案。故选B。 16．最佳标题题。根据“When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.”可知，本文通过作者的经历告诉我们要站在别人的角度考虑问题，C选项“学会从另一个角度看问题”符合本文标题。故选C。 （C） Feeling hot? So is Earth. Because of problems like climate (气候) change and bad ways of farming, much of the planet’s land is drying up. What can we do to solve this problem? One thing the United Nations did was to create a holiday. In 1994, the UN started World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought (世界防治荒漠化和干旱日), to let more people know about desertification. It is on June 17 every year. Desertification happens when healthy land—land full of water and nutrients (营养)—becomes desert, which is dry and unhealthy. Every year, 20,000 to 50,000 square kilometers of Earth’s land is lost to desertification. In Africa, scientists expect that two thirds of Africa’s healthy land will be lost by 2025. Desertification sometimes happens because of climate change, as big, fast changes in temperature can kill plants and trees. However, it also happens because people use land too much, and in bad ways, to grow food on their farms. Growing too many plants in the same soil, in too short a time, can take away the soil’s nutrients faster than the soil can make new ones. That can turn the soil into dry sand, like a desert. The UN suggests some different actions to stop desertification. One is to teach people better ways of farming, including the use of better fertilizers (肥料). Another is reforestation (重新造林) which means planting more trees. One country that has done a lot of that is China. Today China has 61 million hectares of reforested land—more than anywhere else in the world. 17．What is land like if desertification happens? A．It is full of water. B．It has more nutrients. C．It is dry and unhealthy. D．It is suitable to live on. 18．Why isn’t it good to grow too many plants in the same soil? A．Because it can change the climate faster. B．Because it can take away the soil’s nutrients faster. C．Because it can change plants into bad soil. D．Because it can change healthy land into forest. 19．Which of the following does NOT cause desertification? A．Reforestation. B．Using land too much. C．Using poor fertilizers. D．Climate change. 20．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The causes of desertification. B．The importance of reforestation. C．The UN’s plans for improving farming. D．The UN’s suggestions for fighting desertification. 【答案】17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了土地沙漠化的原因和解决办法。 17．细节理解题。根据“Desertification happens when healthy land—land full of water and nutrients (营养)—becomes desert, which is dry and unhealthy.”可知，沙漠化发生时，土地是干燥和不健康的。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Growing too many plants in the same soil, in too short a time, can take away the soil’s nutrients faster than the soil can make new ones.”可知，因为在同一种土壤种植太多植物能够更快速地夺走土壤的营养。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“The UN suggests some different actions to stop desertification ... Another is reforestation (重新造林) which means planting more trees.”可知，重新造林能够阻止沙漠化，因此不会造成沙漠化。故选A。 20．主旨大意题。根据“The UN suggests some different actions to stop desertification.”及本段可知，本段主要介绍了联合国防治沙漠化的一些建议。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How to Develop Good Study Habits Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits. Learning effective (有效的) study methods can make you feel less stressed about school and improve grades. Here are some useful methods. ☆ Make a plan ahead of time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next, create a weekly planner (规划簿). 21 You should make sure to include time to work on each task a few days before it’s due. Then, create a daily list. This to-do list helps you to know what you should do a day and see how much progress you’re making. ☆ Consider study environment. 22 Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose, when it’s homework time, that’s the environment you should study in. ☆ 23 It can be very distracting (使分心) to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where they can keep all your homework materials so you’re ready to go. ☆ Keep a worry notepad (便笺). If you are easily distracted by your own thoughts, a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad. 24 Good study habits don’t always come easily. It takes time to develop. A．Have all materials on hand. B．What good study habits do you have? C．Make a study plan for each week. D．Do you study better at school or at home? E．When you finish your homework, then you can deal with the things. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．A 24．E 【导语】本文就如何养成良好的学习习惯给出了几个方法。 21．根据“Next, create a weekly planner”可知，此处介绍创建一个每周规划簿。故选项C“每周制定一个学习计划。”符合语境。故选C。 22．根据“Consider study environment. …Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group.”可知，此处介绍选择合适的学习地点。故选项D“你在学校学习好还是在家学习好？”符合语境。故选D。 23．根据“It can be very distracting (使分心) to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying.”可知，此处介绍一件可以让我们在学习过程中分心的事情。故选项A“把所有材料都放在手里。”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据“Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad.”可知，此处介绍把自己烦恼的事情写在一个便签上，完成作业后再去处理它们。故选项E“当你完成作业后，你就可以处理这些事情了。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分 ) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 10 o’clock in the evening. After watching a concert earlier that evening, four visitors were in a Paris hotel. They went out for the whole day, so they were 25 tired. They lived on the 49th floor. But the hotel manager told them the lift was 26 and they had to use the stairs. The four people were very sad when they heard the bad news, but there was 27 they could do. Then they came up with an idea. They decided to tell each other some funny stories on the way up the stairs. 28 , it would be not difficult for them to make it to their rooms. The first man began to tell a story. It was very long and very funny. When he finished his story, they 29 to get to the 13th floor. The second man told another funny story that made them laugh all the way. Then the 30 man also told his story and they got to the 39th floor after that. Now it was the fourth man’s 31 . However, he stopped. “Why? Can’t you think of a story?” asked his three friends. “Oh, yes,” he answered, “I can! However, 32 I tell you my story, you won’t like it.” “Any story will be OK,” said the other friends. Looking worried, the fourth man said, “All right, then I’ll tell you that it is not as funny as your stories. It might be the 33 one you’ve ever heard tonight because I’ve 34 the keys of our rooms downstairs on the manager’s desk.” 25．A．hardly B．suddenly C．pretty D．still 26．A．broken B．clean C．ready D．empty 27．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 28．A．At times B．In this way C．Once or twice D．Since then 29．A．refused B．offered C．agreed D．managed 30．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 31．A．opinion B．turn C．excuse D．choice 32．A．before B．though C．until D．if 33．A．saddest B．longest C．oldest D．wisest 34．A．lent B．found C．left D．borrowed 【答案】 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 【分析】文章讲述了四个人去旅行，出去一天很累了，回到酒店，酒店电梯坏了，他们得爬楼梯到49楼。于是决定每个人讲个故事，免得爬楼梯枯燥，等到最后一个人时，他们已经爬到了39楼，但他说自己把房间的钥匙落在了经理的办公桌上。 25．句意：他们出去了一整天，所以很累。 hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；pretty相当；still仍然；根据上句“They went out for the whole day”可知，他们出去了一整天，应该是相当累，故选C。 26．句意：但是酒店经理告诉他们电梯坏了，他们不得不走楼梯。 broken坏的；clean干净的；ready准备好的；empty空的；根据“they had to use the stairs”可知，电梯坏了，只能爬楼梯，故选A。 27．句意：这四个人听到这个坏消息时非常伤心，但他们无能为力。 nothing没有事情；anything任何事情；something一些事情；everything一切；根据上文电梯坏了，他们不得不走楼梯，听到这个消息，应该是无能为力，故选A。 28．句意：这样，他们就不难到达自己的房间。 At times有时；In this way用这种方式；Once or twice一两次；Since then自从那时；根据“They decided to tell each other some funny stories on the way up the stairs.”可知，对他们来说，用这种方法到自己的房间并不难，故选B。 29．句意：当他讲完故事后，他们设法爬到了13楼。 refused拒绝；offered主动提出；agreed同意；managed设法做成；根据“When he finished his story”可知，当他讲完故事，应该是他们设法到达13楼。manage to do sth设法做到……，故选D。 30．句意：第三个人也讲了他的故事，然后他们来到了39楼。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根据上文The first man第一个，The second man 第二个，这里应该是第三个，故选C。 31．句意：现在轮到第四个人了。 opinion意见；turn轮流；excuse理由；choice选择；根据上文The first man第一个，The second man 第二个，这里应是轮到第四个人了，故选B。 32．句意：但是，如果我告诉你们我的故事，你们会不喜欢的。 before在……之前；though虽然；until直到……；if如果；根据“I tell you my story, you won’t like it”可知，如果我告诉你们我的故事，你们不会喜欢的。if引导的条件状语从句，故选D。 33．句意：这可能是你今晚听到的最悲伤的一个。 saddest悲伤的；longest最长的；oldest最大的；wisest最明智的；根据“he keys of our rooms downstairs on the manager’s desk.”可知，我们房间的钥匙放在楼下经理桌上，应该是最悲伤的，故选A。 34．句意：因为我把楼下房间的钥匙忘在经理的桌子上了。 lent借出；found发现；left遗落；borrowed借入；根据“the keys of our rooms downstairs on the manager’s desk.”可知，应该是我们房间的钥匙落在楼下经理桌上，故选C。 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺、连贯。 35．Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the （safe）of food. 【答案】safety 【解析】句意：现在人们希望吃得健康，开始关心食物的安全。 根据空前定冠词the可知，此空应填名词，safety名词，意为“安全”，在此处作care about的宾语，根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填safety。 36．Her daughter received a good （educate）from an early age. 【答案】education 【解析】句意：她的女儿从小就受到良好的教育。 根据空前形容词good修饰名词，此空应填名词，根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填education。 37．He regrets （leave）school so young. Now he wants to go back to school. 【答案】leaving 【解析】句意：他后悔这么年轻就离开了学校。现在他想回学校。 根据regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”，表示事情已做；regret to do sth.“遗憾去做某事”，表示事情还没做。由后句句意“现在他想回到学校”可知，前句表示事情已做，故填leaving。 38．You must make your （choose）this evening. 【答案】choice 【解析】句意：你必须在今晚做出你的选择。 根据空前形容词性物主代词your可知，此空应填名词，根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填choice 。 39．I have to make my own （decide）. 【答案】decision（s） 【解析】句意：我得自己做决定。 根据空前my own 可知，此空应填名词，make one's own decision（s）意为“自己做决定”，是固定短语。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填decision（s）。 40．Children shouldn’t be allowed (swim) in the river. 【答案】to swim 【详解】句意：孩子们不应该被允许在河里游泳。应当被允许做某事：should be allowed to do sth.，此句是情态动词被动语态的否定形式。故填to swim。 41．Don't eat so much ice­cream, or you will cough (bad) as usual. 【答案】badly 【详解】句意：不要吃那么多冰激凌，否则你会像往常一样咳嗽得很厉害。副词修饰动词cough，故答案为badly。 42．I don't think teenagers should get their ears (pierce). 【答案】pierced 【详解】句意：我认为青少年不应该穿耳洞。get sth. done使……被做，their ears与pierce是被动关系，故填pierced。 43．If you work hard, you won’t worry about your (succeed). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你就不会担心你的成功。your是形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词，succeed的名词形式为success，意为“成功”。故填success。 44．No matter how many (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意：不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题都能解决。根据“how many”可知，其后跟名词复数，difficult的名词形式是difficulty“困难”，可数名词，故填difficulties。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，45~47小题 每小题2分，48小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 A popular Chinese mobile game，“King of Glory (王者荣耀)” has become popular among teens.However, an article from Guangming Daily blamed the game for “distorting history”．In the game，famous poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty became an assassin (刺客)．While noted doctor Bian Que from the Spring and Autumn Period was an expert on poison. The newspaper argued that this game could easily confuse young players.Some 59 percent of the game's players are aged between 11 and 20.“I know that there are many young players，some are even in primary school.Some might be affected by the game in certain ways，but it can do a lot of good if students become interested in the characters and do more research that end，” one “King of Glory” player told the People's Daily online. “King of Glory” is designed by Tencent Games(腾讯游戏)．It was launched(推出) in 2015. In 2016，the total revenue of the game reached 6.8 billion RMB，17% of the total revenue for mobile gaming in China. 45．Why did an article from Guangming Daily blame the game “King of Glory”？ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 46．Who spends the most time on the game? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 47． In 2016，how much was the revenue for mobile gaming in China? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．Do you play “King of Glory”？What do you think of the game? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45．Because it thinks that the game distorts history. 46．The people who spend most time on the game are aged between 11 and 20. 47．40 billion RMB. 48．No, I don't. I don't think it is good for my eyes. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【分析】本文讲述了王者荣耀这个受很多人欢迎的游戏，但是却受到了光明日报的批判。因为游戏中很多信息是歪曲历史的，对很多青少年造成了不好的影响。本游戏是腾讯公司在2015年设计的，在2016创造了68亿人民币的财政税收。 45．根据问题所在原文However, an article fromGuangmingDailyblamed the game for “distorting history” for句子中的for表示原因，所以光明日报责备这个游戏，是因为它歪曲历史。故回答Because it thinks that the game distorts history. 46．根据文中Some 59 percent of the game's players are aged between 11 and 20.可知此游戏百分之五十九的人是年龄处于11至20岁的人，故回答The people who spend most time on the game are aged between 11 and 20. 47．根据文章最后一段2016，the total revenue of the game reached 6.8 billion RMB，17% of the total revenue for mobile gaming in China.可知2016年这个游戏的税收收入是68亿人民币，占中国整个游手机游戏收入的17%，所以游戏总收入是400亿人民币，故回答40 billion RMB. 48．本题是开放性问题，肯定回答是Yes, I do;否定回答是No，I_don't._并说出自己对游戏的看法，例如I think it is bad for our eyes./ I think it’s just a way of relaxing.等等。 五、书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 49．Loving English杂志社计划进行一些针对中学生对在家生活看法的调查。假如你叫林森，请你就邮件中所提出的问题，给该杂志社的编辑回一封电子邮件，发表自己的意见，并说明喜欢或者不喜欢的理由。 Dear students， There must be some rules in your family，right？How do you like them？ What's the best rule and what's the worst rule？ Please e-mail us and share your thoughts with our readers. Loving English 要求：1.回答邮件中提出的所有问题，并表达你的看法。 2.词数90左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Editor， There are many rules in my family，some good and some bad. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Lin Sen 【答案】例文 Dear Editor， There are many rules in my family，some good and some bad. My parents are very strict with me. For example，I have to get up at six every morning and I have to be in bed by ten. It's hard for me but I think it's necessary. Thanks to these rules，I am always in good health. Also，I can't play computer games before I finish my homework. I think this is the best rule, because I can play computer games for a while after all, and it always leads me to do my homework first. But I can't go out on the night of weekdays, and on weekends, I have to go home before seven. I think that is unfair! Students should be allowed to have their own spare time with friends. We can study together and exercise together. This is the worst rule I have ever met! Yours, Lin Sen 【详解】题干解读：该题目属于材料作文，要求学生以林森的身份给杂志社回一封邮件。邮件内容要包括描述自己家的家规、你是如何看待它们的、其中最好和最差的家规分别是什么、你喜不喜欢这些家规并给出理由。 例文点评：例文用第一人称展开介绍，时态采用一般现在时为主。文章详细列举了一些家规以及“我”对它们的看法，特别点明了我认为最好的和最差的家规是什么，并给出了原因。文章内容符合材料要求，语言很有条理，文章层次分明。 高分亮点： 短语：be strict with；thanks to；for a while；after all。 句型：before引导的时间状语从句；because引导的原因状语从句；省略关系代词的定语从句。 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$