精品解析：四川省平昌县实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷

I went to my uncles farm on vacation, and I saw many ducks. I went to my uncle s farm on vacation, and I saw many ducks. How often do you play basketball? How often do you play basketball? My math teacher says I am poor at math, so I study hard these days. My math teacher says I am poor at math, so I studied hard these days. I planned to fly kites with my brother last weekend, but I used the internet at home in the end. I planned apply kite with my brother last weekend, but I used the internet at home in the end. I want to buy lily a magazine for her birthday, but he says he wants a mirror. I want to buy lily a magazine for her birthday, but he says he wants a mirror. 平昌县实验学校人教版2023年秋学期八年级上册英语期中试卷 (全卷满分100分 90分钟完卷) 一、听力部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节：听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节：听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. What about you? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My cousin. B. He is two years older than I. C. We watched a talk show at home. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It has the worst service. B. I go there myself. C. Because it is the closest to my home. 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. She usually does that. B. At least three times a month. C. I have lunch at school. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was too expensive. B. A large bowl of noodles. C. I don’t like ice-cream. 一、选择题(10) 11. Jim is ________ excellent student. He dreams of going into ________ university in the future. A. an; a B. a; / C. an; / D. the; the 12. Did your mother cook _________ for you on your birthday？ A. everything different B. different something C. anything different D. different anything 13. Mr. Bean enjoys __________ jokes and often makes us__________. A. to tell；to laugh B. telling；laugh C. tells；laugh D. telling；laughing 14. I can’t stand ________ housework every day. A. do B. doing C. to do D. of doing 15. — “_____does your teacher come to help you with your English.” —“Twice a week.” A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many times 16. I think eating more_____food can help you keep____. A. health, health B. health, healthy C. healthy, health D. healthy, healthy 17. The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. A. long B. longer C. longest 18. I don’t want to ________ today, so I decide ________ my bicycle to work. A. walk, to ride B. walking, to ride C. walking, riding D. to walking, to ride 19. Doing morning exercises is good ________ your body. A. to B. for C. at D. with 20. —I think math is as ________ as English. —I don’t think so. I feel English is much easier. A. useful B. important C. good D. difficult 二．完形填空(5) Many students have some ____21____. For example, some students do not learn their school subjects ____22____. Some are good at ____23____ and do well in many exams, ____24____ they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. So their classmates always call ____25____ “bookworms” (书虫). So many students suffer from (遭受) stress（压力). The good news ____26____ that there are some ways to deal with (处理) stress. Firstly, ____27____ a healthy diet (饮食), getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are unhealthy? As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning ____28____ to do them can help students organize (组织) their time. If you are weak (弱) in one subject, study hard and ____29____ a teacher for help. Finally, ____30____ is useful and important for students to share their problems with their friends and family members. 21. A. friends B. problems C. happiness 22. A. good B. well C. great 23. A. learns B. learn C. learning 24. A. so B. and C. but 25 A. them B. they C. him 26. A. are B. were C. is 27. A. eating B. eat C. to eat 28. A. when B. where C. why 29. A. asking B. ask C. asks 30. A. it B. its C. that 三．阅读理解(30) A Violin Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the violin? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band(摇滚乐队) Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo. com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone: 8665-786 Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 31. Sunshine Rock Band needs ________. A. a violin player B. a reporter C. a swimming coach D. a table tennis coach 32. If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will be more interested in the ________ ad. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 33. If you like writing, you can call ________ for a job. A. 8472-9999 B. 8665-7868 C. 5561-8823 D. 5487-6598 34. Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call ________. A. Joe B. Mr. Zhang C. Karen D. Mike 35. The above ads are probably from ________. A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science book D. a history book B Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight (午夜) and get up at the same time every day. For more information (信息), please visit www. sleeping. com. How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000. Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313. Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least (至少) once a year. The oral examination (口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. Please visit www. mydr. com for more information. 36. If you want to get good sleep, you should ________. A. go to bed at the same time every day B. get up late C. read in bed D. eat something in bed 37. It’s good for you ________ if you don’t want to have a cold. A. to take less exercise B. to brush your teeth twice a day C. to go to bed late every night D. to wash your hands often 38. You should see a dentist at least once a year because ________. A. you have a toothache B. you don’t often brush your teeth C. the oral examination is important D. you don’t often exercise 39. Which of the following is NOT true? A. To keep healthy, you should brush your teeth every day. B. Taking more exercise is good for your health. C. Washing your hands often can prevent the flu. D. Five hours’ sleep a night is enough (足够的) for you. 40. You can ________ if you want to learn more ways to prevent the flu. A. visit www. mydr. com B. call Health Line at 180-1313 C. visit www. sleeping. com D. call Health Line at 180-2000 C It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went to play football with his friends. Soon he felt hot and took off his coat. On his way home, he forgot to put it on again. This morning he felt unwell and couldn’t go to school. His mother told him to stay in bed and then went to buy some medicine for him. An hour later he wouldn’t lie there, so he stood by the window. The sun was shining and the birds were singing in the trees. Soon his mother came back and said, “It’s warmer outside. Go to sun yourself after you take the medicine.” Bruce went out and sat on a step and played alone. At that time a salesman (推销员) came up to him and asked, “Has your mother come back, my little friend?” “Yes, sir,” answered the boy. The man began to ring the doorbell, but nobody answered. He rang it for a long time and became angry. “I don’t think you are an honest (诚实的) boy, ” said the salesman. “There’s no one in the house. You’ve played a joke on (捉弄) me!” “I don’t think so, sir,” said Bruce. “The house isn’t ours.” 41. Bruce caught a cold ________. A when he was playing football B. when he returned home C. after he went to bed D. after he got up this morning 42. This morning Bruce didn’t go to school because ________. A. their holiday began B. it was very cold C. his mother made him stay at home D. he was ill (生病) and had to lie in bed 43. Bruce played alone this morning because ________. A. he had no friends B. his friends were all at school C. he had nothing to do at home D. his friends were all ill in bed 44. The word “sun” in the story means “________”. A. 太阳 B. 月亮 C. 晒 D. 晒干 45. The salesman came to ________. A. sell something to Bruce’s mother B. tell something important to Bruce’s mother C see Bruce’s mother D. help Bruce’s mother 四．阅读表达(10) Tony: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ____46____ Mike: Yes, l’d love to. ____47____ Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there. Mike: That’s really a wonderful place to visit. ____48____ Tony: We can see fine works of art there. Mike: That sounds great. ____49____ Tony: The best way is to take the subway. It takes only 20 minutes. Mike: All right. ____50____ Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 AM tomorrow? Mike: OK, see you tomorrow. Tony: See you. A. Would you like to go on a trip with me? B. How can we go there? C. When and where shall we meet? D. Then what can we do there? E. But where do we go? 五．短文填空(10) English is very important today. How can we learn English ____51____ (good)? Different people have different ____52____ (idea). Our teacher, Miss Wang thinks reading English every day is very useful. My classmate Fangfang says that ____53____ (learn) English songs on the radio is ____54____ (a) good way to learn English words. Allen likes watching English films and TV programs ____55____ (because) he thinks they are useful for learning English. Betty thinks that taking notes is good ____56____ (for) English learning. She usually ____57____ (write) down all the key points in her notebook and studies them often. Henry tells ____58____ (we) to remember English grammar. He thinks it’s good for us ____59____ (make) up English conversations often. If we follow their advice (建议),we can improve our English ____60____ (real) fast. Let’s have a try together! 六．阅读填空 (10分)  I’m a girl from Jiangxi. My favorite thing from childhood (童年) is my music box. I like it very much because it makes very beautiful music and it’s special to me. I put it on my desk and often play with it. My mother gave it to me when I was nine years old. When I was a small child, my mother went to Shenzhen for work. I stayed in the countryside with my grandparents. I missed her very much. “I miss you, too,” my mother said to me on the phone. She said she would buy me a special gift when she came back. I remember it was one winter. My mother went back home by train with a gift in her bag. When she opened the music box, it played very beautiful music. I liked it very much. “If you miss me，you can open the music box,” said my mother. Time went by quickly. The holiday was so short and it was time for my mother to leave again. When I sent (送) her to the train station, I saw her eyes full of tears (泪水) “Don’t cry, Mom. Thank you for giving me a nice week. I will open the music box when I miss you,” I said. My mother said yes and got on the train. I knew the box would be the best gift in my life. Passage outline Supporting details Why does the writer like the music box? Because it makes very ____61____ music and it’s ____62____ to her. Who gave the writer the music box? Her ____63____ Who did the writer live with when she was a small child? Her ____64____ How did the writer’s mother go back home? By ____65____ 七．作文(15) 66. 书面表达。 假设你们学校附近有三家不同规模的超市。根据表格提示内容，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍它们，并给出自己的观点。 Name Quality Prices Service Meet You best high friendly Kaiji good low not friendly Morning better lowest friendlier ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$I liked to watch sports news before, but now I like soap up is best. I liked to watch sports news before, but now I like soap er is best. I spent twenty UN on my lunch. I spent twenty UN on my lunch. Who is taller? Your cousin or you? Who is taller? Your cousin or you? 平昌县实验学校人教版2023年秋学期八年级上册英语期中试卷 (全卷满分100分 90分钟完卷) 一、听力部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节：听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I went to my uncle’s farm on vacation and I saw many ducks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I planned to fly kites with my brother last weekend, but I used the Internet at home in the end. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】I want to buy Lily a magazine for her birthday, but she says she wants a mirror. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My math teacher says I am poor at math, so I study hard these days. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I liked to watch sports news before, but now I like soap operas best. 第二节：听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. What about you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did you do anything fun during your vacation? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My cousin. B. He is two years older than I. C. We watched a talk show at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who is taller your cousin or you? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It has the worst service. B. I go there myself. C. Because it is the closest to my home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like Town Cinema? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. She usually does that. B. At least three times a month. C. I have lunch at school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play basketball? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was too expensive. B. A large bowl of noodles. C I don’t like ice-cream. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I spent twenty yuan on my lunch. 一、选择题(10) 11. Jim is ________ excellent student. He dreams of going into ________ university in the future. A. an; a B. a; / C. an; / D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆是一位优秀的学生。他梦想着将来进入一所大学。 考查冠词。an一个，用于以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指；/零冠词；the这/那个，表特指。第一空根据“Jim is …excellent student.”可知，此处泛指吉姆是一位优秀的学生，且“excellent”以元音音素开头，应使用不定冠词an；第二空根据“He dreams of going into …university in the future.”可知，此处泛指一所大学，且“university”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 12. Did your mother cook _________ for you on your birthday？ A. everything different B. different something C. anything different D. different anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妈妈在你生日那天为你做了什么不同的菜吗？ 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，排除B、D两项；题干是一般疑问句，根据句意知应用anything，故选C。 13. Mr. Bean enjoys __________ jokes and often makes us__________. A. to tell；to laugh B. telling；laugh C. tells；laugh D. telling；laughing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：比恩先生喜欢讲笑话并且经常让我们大笑。 本题考查的是固定搭配，第一空中前面的enjoy喜欢后面+doing，故排除A和C，第二个空前面的make“让”为使役动动词，由make sb +动词原形可知，第二空应该用动词原形，故答案选B。 14. I can’t stand ________ housework every day. A. do B. doing C. to do D. of doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能忍受每天写作业。 考查非谓语动词。stand doing sth“忍受做某事”，固定短语，故选B。 15. — “_____does your teacher come to help you with your English.” —“Twice a week” A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many times 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的老师多久来帮你学英语？——一周两次。A. How much多少，提问不可数名词数量和价格；B. How long多久，提问for+一段时间；C. How often 多久，提问频度；D. How many times多少次，根据“Twice a week.可知这里是提问频度。”根据题意，故选C。 16. I think eating more_____food can help you keep____. A. health, health B. health, healthy C. healthy, health D. healthy, healthy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为吃更多健康的食物能够使你保持健康。选项中health为名词“健康”；healthy为形容词“健康的”。第一空作定语修饰food，故使用形容词healthy，第二空考查固定短语keep healthy“保持健康”，根据语境故先D项。 17. The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. A. long B. longer C. longest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄河是中国的第二长河。 考查形容词的最高级。根据“the second…river in China”可知此处应用形容词的最高级“longest”。故选C。 18. I don’t want to ________ today, so I decide ________ my bicycle to work. A. walk, to ride B. walking, to ride C. walking, riding D. to walking, to ride 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天我不想走路，因此我决定骑自行车去上班。 考查非谓语动词的用法。want to do sth“希望做某事”；decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选A。 19. Doing morning exercises is good ________ your body. A. to B. for C. at D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：做晨练对你的身体有好处。 考查介词用法。be good to对于做……好的，后面一般跟动词；be good for对……有好处，跟名词；be good at对……擅长，跟名词；be good with对待……好，后面一般跟人。根据“Doing morning exercises is good...your body.”可知，表示对身体有好处。故选B。 20. —I think math is as ________ as English. —I don’t think so. I feel English is much easier. A. useful B. important C. good D. difficult 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我觉得数学和英语一样难。——我不这样认为。我觉得英语容易多了。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；important重要的；good好的；difficult困难的。根据答语“I don’t think so. I feel English is much easier.”可知，后者不同意前者的看法，且后者认为英语很容易，可以推断出前者表达的是“数学和英语一样难”。故选D。 二．完形填空(5) Many students have some ____21____. For example, some students do not learn their school subjects ____22____. Some are good at ____23____ and do well in many exams, ____24____ they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. So their classmates always call ____25____ “bookworms” (书虫). So many students suffer from (遭受) stress（压力). The good news ____26____ that there are some ways to deal with (处理) stress. Firstly, ____27____ a healthy diet (饮食), getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are unhealthy? As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning ____28____ to do them can help students organize (组织) their time. If you are weak (弱) in one subject, study hard and ____29____ a teacher for help. Finally, ____30____ is useful and important for students to share their problems with their friends and family members. 21. A. friends B. problems C. happiness 22. A. good B. well C. great 23. A. learns B. learn C. learning 24. A. so B. and C. but 25. A. them B. they C. him 26. A. are B. were C. is 27. A. eating B. eat C. to eat 28. A. when B. where C. why 29. A. asking B. ask C. asks 30. A. it B. its C. that 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生们在学校里有一些难题和压力，并给出了应对难题和压力的建议。 【21题详解】 句意：许多学生有一些问题。 friends朋友；problems问题；happiness快乐。根据后文“some students do not learn their school subjects”和“they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies”可知，学生学习不好、不擅长运动、没有强壮的身体，这些都是“问题”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：例如，有些学生学不好学习科目。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；great伟大的，形容词。本空应该用副词修饰动词learn。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：一些学生擅长学习，考试考得也很好，但他们不擅长运动而且没有强壮的身体。 learns第三人称单数；learn动词原形；learning动名词。根据“Some are good at”可知，本空应该用动名词作介词的宾语。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一些学生擅长学习，考试考得也很好，但他们不擅长运动而且没有强壮的身体。 so所以，表示结果；and而且，表示并列或顺承；but但是，表示转折。“Some are good at...and do well in many exams”和“they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies”两句是转折关系，应该用but连接。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：所以他们的同学总是称呼他们为“书虫”。 them他们，代词宾格；they他们，代词主格；him他，代词宾格。根据前文“Some are good at...and do well in many exams, ...they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies.”可知，本空指代的是前文提到的“Some (students)”，应该用代词的复数形式；call sb. sth.表示“称呼某人为……”，其中的sb.作宾语，应该用宾格形式。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：好消息是，有一些处理压力的办法。 are是be动词复数，用于一般现在时；were是be动词复数，用于一般过去时；is是be动词第三人称单数，用于一般现在时。本句话为一般性陈述，用一般现在时，且主语“news”为不可数名词，系动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，饮食健康、睡眠充足和锻炼非常重要。 eating动名词；eat动词原形；to eat动词不定式。and连接并列成分，根据后文“geting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important”可知，本空也应该用动名词作主语。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：列出他们需要做的事情并且计划什么时候做这些事情可以帮助学生们安排自己的时间。 when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么。根据“organize their time”可知，此处应该与时间有关，即什么时候做。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你有一门功课不好，那就努力学习并向老师求助。 asking动名词；ask动词原形；asks第三人称单数。and连接两个并列成分，根据“study hard and”可知，本空也要用动词原形。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：最后，对学生来说，与朋友和家人分享自己的问题很有用、很重要。 it它；its它的；that那个。根据“is useful and important for students to share their problems with their friends and family members”可知，本题考查固定句式“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故选A。 三．阅读理解(30) A Violin Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the violin? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band(摇滚乐队). Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo. com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone: 8665-786 Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 31. Sunshine Rock Band needs ________. A. a violin player B. a reporter C. a swimming coach D. a table tennis coach 32. If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will be more interested in the ________ ad. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 33. If you like writing, you can call ________ for a job. A. 8472-9999 B. 8665-7868 C. 5561-8823 D. 5487-6598 34. Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call ________. A. Joe B. Mr. Zhang C. Karen D. Mike 35. The above ads are probably from ________. A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science book D. a history book 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了四则广告内容。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Are you a lover of music? Can you play the violin? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band(摇滚乐队).”可知需要一个小提琴手，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us”可知如果你能游泳很好，非常喜欢孩子，你会对第三个广告更感兴趣。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.”可知如果你喜欢写作，你可以打电话5561-8823找工作。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. ”可知建议她打电话给张先生，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据四个表格内容可知都是广告内容，所以很可能来自一张报纸，故选A。 B Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight (午夜) and get up at the same time every day. For more information (信息), please visit www. sleeping. com. How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000. Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313. Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least (至少) once a year. The oral examination (口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. Please visit www. mydr. com for more information. 36. If you want to get good sleep, you should ________. A. go to bed at the same time every day B. get up late C. read in bed D. eat something in bed 37. It’s good for you ________ if you don’t want to have a cold. A. to take less exercise B. to brush your teeth twice a day C. to go to bed late every night D. to wash your hands often 38. You should see a dentist at least once a year because ________. A. you have a toothache B. you don’t often brush your teeth C. the oral examination is important D. you don’t often exercise 39. Which of the following is NOT true? A. To keep healthy, you should brush your teeth every day. B. Taking more exercise is good for your health. C. Washing your hands often can prevent the flu. D. Five hours’ sleep a night is enough (足够的) for you. 40 You can ________ if you want to learn more ways to prevent the flu. A. visit www. mydr. com B. call Health Line at 180-1313 C. visit www. sleeping. com D. call Health Line at 180-2000 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，包括良好的睡眠习惯、适量的运动、勤洗手预防感冒，以及定期进行口腔检查等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go to bed at the same time before midnight (午夜) and get up at the same time every day.”可知，要获得良好睡眠，应该每天在相同的时间上床睡觉。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap.”可知，常洗手有助于防止感冒。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least (至少) once a year. The oral examination (口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body.”可知，每年至少看一次牙医，因为口腔检查对全身健康都很重要。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night.”可知，晚上需要大约七个小时的睡眠，选项D的“五小时睡眠足够”是不正确的。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313.”可知，如果想了解更多预防流感的方法，可以拨打该电话180-1313。故选B。 C It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went to play football with his friends. Soon he felt hot and took off his coat. On his way home, he forgot to put it on again. This morning he felt unwell and couldn’t go to school. His mother told him to stay in bed and then went to buy some medicine for him. An hour later he wouldn’t lie there, so he stood by the window. The sun was shining and the birds were singing in the trees. Soon his mother came back and said, “It’s warmer outside. Go to sun yourself after you take the medicine.” Bruce went out and sat on a step and played alone. At that time a salesman (推销员) came up to him and asked, “Has your mother come back, my little friend?” “Yes, sir,” answered the boy. The man began to ring the doorbell, but nobody answered. He rang it for a long time and became angry. “I don’t think you are an honest (诚实的) boy, ” said the salesman. “There’s no one in the house. You’ve played a joke on (捉弄) me!” “I don’t think so, sir,” said Bruce. “The house isn’t ours.” 41. Bruce caught a cold ________. A. when he was playing football B. when he returned home C. after he went to bed D. after he got up this morning 42. This morning Bruce didn’t go to school because ________. A. their holiday began B. it was very cold C. his mother made him stay at home D. he was ill (生病) and had to lie in bed 43. Bruce played alone this morning because ________. A. he had no friends B. his friends were all at school C. he had nothing to do at home D. his friends were all ill in bed 44. The word “sun” in the story means “________”. A. 太阳 B. 月亮 C. 晒 D. 晒干 45. The salesman came to ________. A. sell something to Bruce’s mother B. tell something important to Bruce’s mother C. see Bruce’s mother D. help Bruce’s mother 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Bruce的小男孩，因为踢足球时忘记穿上衣服而感冒，第二天在家休息时和一位推销员之间产生的有趣误会。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This morning he felt unwell and couldn’t go to school.”可以判断，他今天早上起来他感冒了。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This morning he felt unwell and couldn’t go to school.”可知，他早上没去上学是因为生病了。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This morning he felt unwell and couldn’t go to school.....Bruce went out and sat on a step and played alone”可以推断，他独自在外面玩耍是因为他生病了没上学，他的朋友们都上学了， 故选B。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中“It’s warmer outside. Go to sun yourself after you take the medicine.”可知，外面很暖和，所以应是晒太阳，句中的“sun”表达的是“晒太阳”。 故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At that time a salesman (推销员) came up to him and asked, ‘Has your mother come back, my little friend?’”和推销员的行为“began to ring the doorbell”可推断，他是来给Bruce的妈妈推销东西的。故选A。 四．阅读表达(10) Tony: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ____46____ Mike: Yes, l’d love to. ____47____ Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there. Mike: That’s really a wonderful place to visit. ____48____ Tony: We can see fine works of art there. Mike: That sounds great. ____49____ Tony: The best way is to take the subway. It takes only 20 minutes. Mike: All right. ____50____ Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 AM tomorrow? Mike: OK, see you tomorrow. Tony: See you. A. Would you like to go on a trip with me? B. How can we go there? C. When and where shall we meet? D. Then what can we do there? E. But where do we go? 【答案】46. A 47. E 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Tony和Mike就周末相约去故宫博物院的旅行展开了交流。 【46题详解】 根据下句“Yes, l’d love to.”可知，此处应是询问对方是否有意愿一起做某事，选项A“你愿意和我一起去旅行吗？”符合情境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据下句“What about the Palace Museum? ”可知，此处应是询问对方旅行地点，选项E“但我们去哪里呢？”符合情境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据下句“We can see fine works of art there.”可知，此处应是询问故宫博物院的参观内容，选项D“那我们在那里能做什么？”符合情境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据下句“The best way is to take the subway.”可知，此处应是询问去故宫博物院的方式，选项B“我们怎么去那里？”符合情境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据下句“Shall we meet at my home at 8 AM tomorrow?”可知，此处应是询问见面的时间和地点，选项C“我们什么时候在哪见面？”符合情境。故选C。 五．短文填空(10) English is very important today. How can we learn English ____51____ (good)? Different people have different ____52____ (idea). Our teacher, Miss Wang thinks reading English every day is very useful. My classmate Fangfang says that ____53____ (learn) English songs on the radio is ____54____ (a) good way to learn English words. Allen likes watching English films and TV programs ____55____ (because) he thinks they are useful for learning English. Betty thinks that taking notes is good ____56____ (for) English learning. She usually ____57____ (write) down all the key points in her notebook and studies them often. Henry tells ____58____ (we) to remember English grammar. He thinks it’s good for us ____59____ (make) up English conversations often. If we follow their advice (建议),we can improve our English ____60____ (real) fast. Let’s have a try together! 【答案】51. well 52. ideas 53. learning 54. a 55. because 56. for 57. writes 58. us 59. to make 60. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人有不同的学习英语的方法和建议。 【51题详解】 句意：我们怎样才能学好英语呢？空处修饰动词“learn”，应用副词；“good”是形容词，其副词形式是“well”。故填well。 【52题详解】 句意：不同的人有不同的想法。空处被different修饰，用名词复数形式。故填ideas。 【53题详解】 句意：我的同学芳芳说学习电台上的英文歌曲是学习英语单词的一个好方法。空处在句中作主语，应用动名词形式。故填learning。 【54题详解】 句意：我的同学芳芳说学习电台上的英文歌曲是学习英语单词的一个好方法。空处修饰名词短语“good way”，需要一个冠词，且way为可数名词单数，使用不定冠词“a”，故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：Allen喜欢看英语电影和电视节目，因为他认为这些对学习英语很有用。空格前后是因果关系，空后表示原因，所以用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，所以故填because。 【56题详解】 句意：Betty认为记笔记对英语学习是有帮助的。be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语，故填for。 【57题详解】 句意：她经常在她的笔记本上写下所有要点并经常学习它们。句子主语是“she”，时态是一般现在时，动词write应该用第三人称单数形式，故填writes。 【58题详解】 句意：Henry告诉我们要记住英语语法。空处作动词“tells”的宾与，要用“we”的宾格形式us，故填us。 【59题详解】 句意：他认为对我们来说经常编造英语对话是有帮助的。本句是固定句型it’s+adj.+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是怎样的”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to make。 【60题详解】 句意：如果我们听从他们的建议，我们可以快速提高我们的英语。本句中“fast”为形容词，修饰形容词需用“real”的副词形式“really”。故填really。 六．阅读填空 (10分)  I’m a girl from Jiangxi. My favorite thing from childhood (童年) is my music box. I like it very much because it makes very beautiful music and it’s special to me. I put it on my desk and often play with it. My mother gave it to me when I was nine years old. When I was a small child, my mother went to Shenzhen for work. I stayed in the countryside with my grandparents. I missed her very much. “I miss you, too,” my mother said to me on the phone. She said she would buy me a special gift when she came back. I remember it was one winter. My mother went back home by train with a gift in her bag. When she opened the music box, it played very beautiful music. I liked it very much. “If you miss me，you can open the music box,” said my mother. Time went by quickly. The holiday was so short and it was time for my mother to leave again. When I sent (送) her to the train station, I saw her eyes full of tears (泪水) “Don’t cry, Mom. Thank you for giving me a nice week. I will open the music box when I miss you,” I said. My mother said yes and got on the train. I knew the box would be the best gift in my life. Passage outline Supporting details Why does the writer like the music box? Because it makes very ____61____ music and it’s ____62____ to her. Who gave the writer the music box? Her ____63____ Who did the writer live with when she was a small child? Her ____64____ How did the writer’s mother go back home? By ____65____ 【答案】61. beautiful 62. special 63. mother 64. grandparents 65. train 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自江西的女孩在童年时获得的特别礼物——音乐盒。 【61题详解】 根据“I like it very much because it makes very beautiful music and it’s special to me.”可知，作者喜欢音乐盒是因为它能发出非常优美的音乐，故填beautiful。 【62题详解】 根据“I like it very much because it makes very beautiful music and it’s special to me.”可知，作者喜欢音乐盒是因为它对她来说很特别，故填special。 【63题详解】 根据“My mother gave it to me when I was nine years old”可知，音乐盒是母亲给作者的，故填mother。 【64题详解】 根据“I stayed in the countryside with my grandparents”可知，作者小时候和祖父母住在一起，故填grandparents。 【65题详解】 根据“My mother went back home by train”可知，作者的妈妈是坐火车回家的，故填train。 七．作文(15) 66. 书面表达。 假设你们学校附近有三家不同规模的超市。根据表格提示内容，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍它们，并给出自己的观点。 Name Quality Prices Service Meet You best high friendly Kaiji good low not friendly Morning better lowest friendlier ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are three supermarkets near our school. They are Meet You, Kaiji and Morning. Meet You has the best quality and friendly service. But it’s expensive. Kaiji has good quality. It’s cheap. But it doesn’t have friendly service. Morning has better quality than Kaiji. And it’s the cheapest of the three. Also, it has friendlier service than the other two. I like Morning very much. I often go there to buy things. 【解析】 【分析】这是一般图表作文 【详解】假设你们学校附近有三家不同规模的超市。根据表格提示内容，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍它们，并给出自己的观点。。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，注意时态、搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连接词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【点睛】本文结构紧凑。这篇短文是三家不同规模的超市的介绍。 在本句中用到Morning has better quality than Kaiji. And it’s the cheapest of the three. Also, it has friendlier service than the other two.这些短语和句子的运用也让文章增色不少。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Did you do anything fun during your vacation? Did you do anything fun during your vacation? Why do you like town cinema? Why do you like town cinema?