内容正文:
九上Unit 4 Topic 1
重点短语:
1. ________________________. (不)被允许做某事
2. ________________________. 允许某人做某事
3. ________________________.某人花费时间/钱在某事上
4. ________________________某人花时间做某事
5. ________________________为某人展示某物
6. ________________________由……制成(能看出原材料)
________________________ 由……制成(不能看出原材料)
________________________由....组成
________________________. 被某人制造
________________________. 在某地被制造
________________________. 被制成什么
7. _____________________… 被用来……(强调用途或作用)
8. ________________________… 被用来……(强调目的)
________________________… 被用作……
________________________ 被某人使用
9. ________________________ 据说
8.____________发生
10. ________________________实现某人梦想
11. _______________________使某人梦想成真
12. ________________________ 在某人的一生中
13. ________________________. 一种做某事新方式
14. _____________________…的结果
13.________________________.嘲笑某人
15. ________________________ 做更多调查
16. ________________________找出,查明
17. ________________________效果很好
18. ________________________在做某事上效果好
19. ________________________ 只要
20. _______________________在任何时间
21. _________有时,间或__________每次,一次
22. __________________一直
19. ________________________在任何地方
20. ______________________想出....的主意
21. ____________________列一张详细的列表
词形转换:
1. _______ v.发明 ________ n.发明家 ___________ n.发明物2._________ v.想,认为,思考 _________n.想法,看法,主意3.___________ v.想象 ___________ n.想象力,想象
4. ___________n.细节,详情 ___________ adj.详细的
5. ___________详细地(短语)
5.___________v.探索,勘探 ___________ n.探险者,勘探者
重点句型:
1. _______________________________?纸是由什么制成?
2. _____________________________它是由木头/木材制成的
3. ____________________________这条连衣裙是由棉制成的
4. _______________________________.我希望有一天我能进入太空。
5. _______________________________.我希望你的梦想将会实现。
4._______________________________?谁发明了它?
6. _______________________________?它在哪里被发明的?
7. --____________________________? --锁被用于做什么?
--_______________________________ --它被用于锁门。
8. __________________________________________________昨晚我不被允许玩电脑游戏。
9. __________________________________________________如果你发现太多时间在它们上面对你的眼睛有害。
10. __________________________________?
它什么时候在哪儿被研制的
__________________________________
--它在20世纪70年代在日本被研制。
11. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________.据说他发明了两千多项发明在他的一生中。
12. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________.发明是有趣令人激动的并且每个人都能成为一个发明家。
Maybe it’s not strange for you to see some robots now.With the development of robots 1 (科技), we can use robots widely in many areas.
For 2 , in 2005 , Japan __3 __(development) a new robot. It can take good care of a child. The new robot is __4_ _ iPapero. It _5 (weight) 13.2 kilos, and has a body of15.2 by 10.3 and by 9.8 inches(英寸).iPapero is a small robot, but it has many_6 __[‘speʃl] skills. It can recognize(识别) and remember more than ten faces and use its eight electronic ears to understand human voices even in __7_ _(noise) situations. It also plays games with children when they are 8 , or sing songs or ask quizzes(谜语) to make the child happy. If the child is 9 (boring),iPapero will change new songs and quizzes so that it doesn't repeat itself. The robot babysitter(保姆) even has a cell phone to call a __10_ _ [‘peərənt] when the child asks for his mother.
(2)Astronauts are not like pilots. They need some ___________[‘speʃl] trainings. They will fly into ________. First they go to the Johnson space center in Houston Texas. They are _______(test) there. Space doctors want to know ________ strong and smart they are!
After these tests,scientists only _________(choice) the best people to start astronaut training in a training center. Many things will ___ __learnt in training. They will learn how to jump out of moving airplane, to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the _______ [si:].
Finally, the astronaut is _______(tell)______ go to work on a flight into space. The members begin to know each other first. Then they can learn which jobs each will do.
(3)Today an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are________the“Heads-down Tribe”. Heads- down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
There are more and more traffic accidents because lots of 2 _________(driver)use mobile phones while driving. In order to make drivers pay more3________/'tenfn/to driving.some new traffic rules have been made. As we can see above, using mobile phones may 4________/ko:z/traffic accidents. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts 5______/hepn/to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America kept 6_______ (use)his mobile phone on his way home. As7-______result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted_____ 8(he) eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as 9_______(quick)as possible
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Whether they are good or not depends 10______how people use them. Let's be“healthy"users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”
1. Students are not allowed _______cell phones at school.
A. use B. to use C. make D. to call
2. A rocket is used for _____ satellites or spaceships ______ space.
A. to send; in B. sending; into C. sent; in D. sent; to
3. As long as you keep trying, your dream will certainly_______ .
A. come in B. come on C. come about D. come true
4. I____ I______ fly in the sky just like a bird.
A. hope; could B. imagine; can
C. wish; could D. suppose; could
5. Generally most furniture is ______ wood. It’s waste of forest resources.
A. made of B. made from C. made into D. made in
一、单项选择
1. Light bulb is widely ______people today.
A. used by B. using by C. used of D. used to
2. ______ his life, he made many contributions to the people.
A. When B. With C. During D. Since
3. The old man is an______ , and he ______ a lot of things all these years.
A. invention; invent B. inventor; invent
C. inventor; has invented D. invention; inventor
4. In the past, jeans were just hard-wearing pants______ workers.
A. is designed by B. designed for
C. is designed for D. designing for
5. They produced______rice ______green vegetables.
A. not; but B. only; and
C. not only; but also D. only; also
二、单项选择
1.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ____ on screen on April 7th.
A.was put B.is put
C.has been put D.will be put
2.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?
--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.
A.will be invited B.is invited
C.invites D.invited
3.Frank was made________ in the front of the classroom to share his ideas about English learning.
A.stand B.stood C.to stand D.standing
4.—Your hometown has changed a lot.
—Yes. Have a look at these tall building. They _________ last year.
A.build B.built C.were built D.was built
5.—How many people will come to the party this evening?
—About 15 people _____________.
A.were invited B.invited
C.will invite D.invite
6.China s Long March 5B carrier rocket into space in Hainan Province on May 5,2020.
A.sent B.was sent C.was sending
二、单项选择
1. The police can ______ your ______easily by GPS, if you are using the cellphone.
A. find; place B. find out; position
C. discover; office D. look at; city
2. Our parents can do anything for us______ we make achievements in our study.
A. as well as B. as far as C. as long as D. as often as
3. GPS has ______finding out our position and studying the shape of the earth.
A. used to B. be used to C. been used to D. been used for
4. People in the past used stars ______ guiding marks.
A.by B. of C. to D. as
5. ______There were six blind men. They lived together, quarrelling all the days.
A. Ago B. Before C. Long ago D. Before long
三、完形填空
A 22-year-old British student has invented(发明)a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives in the world.
Will Broadway s "Isobar" has been 1 to keep vaccines(疫苗)at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn t plan to make money from his creation.His 2 is to get vaccines to people who need them. That’s why he won t be trying to get a patent(专利).Will s Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that 3 young people to design something that solves a problem.
Present 4 of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) 5 they reach their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees 6 30 days. Will s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world. He is trying to take the Isobar into production."I would take a(n) 7 part in it, all the way through it," he says.
The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but Will sees the 8 for other medical uses: Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植). 9 ,there is also a possible use for the Isobar. "It would be a great thing to take on a five﹣day trip where you have no power," he says. However, he insists vaccine transportation is the 10 purpose of his invention.
1.A.devoted B.discovered C.decided D.designed
2.A.purpose B.challenge C.task D.advice
3.A.allows B.encourages C.increases D.forces
4.A.results B.worries C.methods D.causes
5.A.before B.while C.until D.as soon as
6.A.for B.as C.about D.with
7.A.impatient B.patient C.inactive D.active
8.A.wisdom B.reason C.possibility D.talent
9.A.Although B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise
10.A.only B.major C.last D.creative
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