安徽省滁州市2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试题

八年级英语 上册 Units 1—3 注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，作答时间为120分钟。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Bella go last month? 2. What does the woman often do after work? 5. When will Fred call Tim again? A. Ten minutes later. B. Fifteen minutes later. C. Twenty minutes later. 4. Who sings better? A. Julie. B. Jill. C. Betty 5. What is the woman? A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the weather like in Hefei? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 7. What do we know about the man's city? A. It's smaller than Hefei. B. It's cleaner than Hefei. C. It's much bigger than Hefei. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What subject does Mr. Brown teach? A. English B. Math. C. Chinese. 9. What is Mrs. Miller like? A. Funny. B. Quiet. C. Strict. 10. How old is Mrs. Miller? A. Thirty-two. B. Thirty-four C. Thirty-six Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A, B, C 三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What was the Ken's dream? A. To hold a soccer match. B. To buy a good soccer C. To join the school soccer team. 12. Who taught Ken to play soccer? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 13. How often does Ken practice playing soccer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 14. How many students did the soccer team choose this year? A. 11. B. 13. C. 23. 15. How did Ken feel when he saw the list? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Sad. IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文 读两遍。 My Best Friend Name Diana Age 16.____________ years old Nationality Canadian Appearance Tall with long 17. ________ hair Personality 18. ___________ Good at 19. _____________ Favorite sport 20. ______________ 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —There are a few good ideas running through my _____________. —So what are they? Tell us about them. A. body B. mind C. eye D. heart 22. —Would you like _____________ to drink? —Everything is OK. A. someone B. everything C. something D. nothing 23. You’d petter think twice before you __________ to do anything, or it will be easy to make mistakes(错误). A. decide B. win C. wait D. dislike 24. Sometimes challenges can ________________ the best in us. A. come up B. put up C. bring out D. look up 25. I got up very early today, ___________ I was not the first one to get to school. A. because B. so C. but D. and 26. Thirty percent of students in our class ____________ to school by bike. A. goes B. go C. is going D to go 27. Speak louder, please! I can __________ hear you. A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly 28. —Hey, Lisa. Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? —Yes. In this way, I can get a taste of a ___________ life and feel more relaxed. A. slower B. faster C. more exciting D. more special 29. —Mom, I want to be a doctor when I grow up. —That's great. But you must make your dream come true by ________. It's useless to talk. A. luck B. action C. thought D. advice 30. —Would you mind my sitting here? —________________ It's for my best friend. A. Not at all. B. Never mind. C. Better not D. Of course not. V. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 31 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the third class we 32 again. We have P E. classes three 33 a week, but we do sports at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys 34 playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another 35 sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school. We play volleyball when the 36 is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have games against teams from other schools. When there is a game, many of us go to 37 it and cheer our teams on. Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), and we 38 practice jumping and running. Between these two events, students like jumping 39. Once a year we have a sports meeting and more students join in jumping. Sports help us to keep healthy and 40 . Let's do sports together! 31. A. if B. after C. though D. until 32. A. skate B. cook C. listen D. exercise 33. A. times B. quarters C. pairs D. groups 34. A. remember B. clean C. enjoy D. stop 35. A. smart B. lazy C. cute D. popular 36. A. weather B. height C. porridge D. laugh 37. A. want B. spell C. watch D. show 38. A. never B. often C. ever D. either 39. A better B. worse C. cheaper D. faster 40. A. free B. warm C. delicious D. strong B Betty and Carl wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). And they decided to stay there for two weeks, because they 41 that the weather there was great at that time. They 42 very hard for a few months. At last, they made 43 money for their dream trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare(疆梦)! The problem 44 when the flight(航班)was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't 45 until night. They got on the plane until twelve hours later! But they had to fly to another city first. There they 46 a small hotel near the airport. The hotel was next to the 47 , but the sea was so dirty that they couldn't swim in it. The worst 48 was when the storm came, they felt really terrible. Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another 49 in the small hotel. And they had nothing to do. It was so boring. In the 50, they arrived in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather was wonderful all the time there! 41. A. heard B. followed C. dressed D. saved 42. A. forgot B. washed C. worked D. shopped 43. A. new B. enough C. true D. quiet 44. A. started B. spoke C. made D. brushed 45. A. live B. dream C. leave D. wear 46. A. shouted at B. talked to C. thought about D. stayed in 47. A. forest B. sea C. home D. centre 48. A. life B. part C. stop D. hall 49. A. night B. uniform C. dish D. fight 50. A. danger B. study C. money D. end VI. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi, Hengy. 51 ________________ B: Last Sunday? I went to watch a tennis game with my friends. A. 52.________________ B: Yes, it is my favorite sport. What about you, Steve? A:53. ______________ B: Why is basketball your favorite sport? A: 54. ______________ B: How often do you play basketball? A: 55. ___________________________ B: That's a good habit! A. It's OK. B. I play it twice a week. C. Because it is exciting. D. Where do you see it? E. Is tennis your favorite sport? F. What did you do last Sunday? G. My favorite sport is basketball. 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling? Where are you going for the next vacation? Look at these two wonderful places. Zambia If you want to see many kinds of wild animals, Zambia will be a good choice. In Zambia, you can go into animals' homes without any fences(围栏), You can even swim near Victoria Falls! There are only three seasons in Zambia-a hot and dry season, a wet rainy season, and a cool dry season. In the wet season, it's always rainy and is not great for visiting. But the dry season is a lovely time. Marseille, France Marseille is the second largest city in France. You can enjoy the Mediterranean(地中海的)culture there It is also great to visit a local vineyard(葡萄园). The weather in summer is mostly sunny and clear. That's the best time of the year to visit. But il you like cooler temperatures and visiting with fewer people, then spring or fall might be a better choice. 56. What can you see if you go to Zambia? A. Wild animals. B. Many grapes. C. Beautiful mountains. D. Lots of lakes. 57. How many seasons are there in Zambia? A. One B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 58. What can we learn about Marselle? A. Marseille is the largest city in France. B. People can enjoy Chinese culture there. C. It is not good to visit a local vineyard. D. The best time of the year to visit Marseille is in summer. B Dear Toby, How is everything? I am not happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends. They want me to spend my weekends like my sister Jenny. I always get up late on weekends, so I usually have nothing for breakfast. I play basketball for an hour then. For lunch, I often eat hamburgers and ice-cream. They are my favorite. I know they are not good for me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually go to the movies with my friends. Sometimes, I sleep all the afternoon. In the evening? I like watching TV. I don't go to bed until eleven forty. But Jenny is different. She gets up at six thirty every day. Then she does morning exercises. After that, she has milk and eggs. she does her homework in the morning. For lunch, she eats rice, meat, fish and vegetables. She studies for two hours before she eats dinner. Sometimes, she helps with housework after dinner. Then she goes out to take a walk. She reads and takes a shower before going to bed. It is the weekend! I just want to relax myself. What can I do? Yours, Jason 59. How do Jason's parents feel about Jason? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Surprised. 60. What does Jason usually do after lunch on weekends? A. He goes to sleep for two hours. B. He does his homework. C. He watches TV. D. He goes to the movies with his friends. 61. When does Jenny get up every day? A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a, m C. At 7:00 a. m. D. At 7:30 a. m 62. What may Jason's parents say to him? A. “You have good eating habits. ” B. “Ice-cream tastes good! ” C. “You do better than your sister. ” D. “Going to bed early is good for you. ” C A study shows that almost half of all people say that they are shy. Some people are pot shy when they are with their friends. But when they are in a new environment. they become afraid. For other people, shyness can be a problem. They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people. But why are some people shy? Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies. They found that of every five babies, one was very outgoing. This kind of baby liked to make sounds And one of every five babies was always quiet. These babies might be shy when they grew up. Family affect(影响)shyness. Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities. People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful(有成就的). But sometimes shyness can be a good thing. Shy people are often very good at listening. They are good friends because they listen more than they talk. This can also make them successful. 63. What does the underlined word “environment” mean (画线单词“environment”的意 思是什么)? A. The people and things that are around you in your life. B. The word that people use to describe a person. C. The money that people use to pay for a thing. D. The food that many people like. 64. How does the writer develop the text? A. By doing a study. B. By asking a question. C. By showing pictures. D. By showing the results of a study. 65. What can we know from the text? A. Shy children's parents usually have more friends. B. Some people aren't shy when they are with their friends. C. Shy people are usually more successful. D. Outgoing people are often very good at listening. D Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is in Anshun, Guizhou Province(省). The waterfall is 77. 8 meters high and 101 meters wide. It is the biggest waterfall not only in China but also in Asia(亚洲). The waterfall got its name from a kind of plant there—the Yellow Fruit Tree. Huangguoshu Waterfall is very beautiful and people can hear its sound from far away. Visitors can enjoy the waterfall from different angles(角度)—above, below, front, back, left and right. Because of the rich rain in Guizhou, the waterfall never dries up. Lots of people go to see the waterfall every year. They can go there at any time, but the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially in the rainy season from June to August. At that time, the waterfall is just like a water curtain(帘). When do you want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? 66. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. In Guizhou Province. B. In Guangdong Province. C. In Shandong Province. D. In Henan Province. 67. What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代)? A. The waterfall. B. The world. C. The province. D. The rain. 68. What is the name of the waterfall from? A. A mountain. B. A river. C. A plant. D. A person. 69. What is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. From January to March. B. From April to May. C. From June to August. D. From September to December. E Do you enjoy walking in nature? Do you like learning about trees and plants? You may like foraging(搜寻). Foraging is a lot like looking fora treasure(宝物). You look around in places like forests and lakes to find plants that you can eat. Foraging is a lot of fun. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild and looking for good plants to eat. Foraging is a lot of fun, but you still have to be careful. It is difficult to find plants that you can eat. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. And you should learn what the different kinds of plants that you can eat look like in the wild Then join a group of foragers (搜寻人). Never eat anything until you are 100%sure of what it is. Foragers follow some important rules. They do not collect all of the plants in one area (地区). If you take all the plants from one area, no more will grow there. Do not look for plants in areas with a lot of cars like by a road or a parking lot. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will not be good to eat and may make you very sick. 70. What is foraging? A. People walk in nature to enjoy the beauty of nature. B. People look around in places to find plants that they can eat. C. People sleep in the countryside to relax. D. People find different meat to cook in nature. 71. What should people do before going foraging? A. Find some plants in the wild. B. Eat some fruit they like, C. Take a class about foraging. D. Have a good rest 72. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Foraging is a lot of fun. B. The meaning of foraging C. The advantages of foraging. D. The rules you should follow when foraging. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Once there was a famine(饥荒). A rich old man sent for 20 children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf (一条面包) for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this time till we live through this famine. ”The hungry children quickly started to fight over the bread. But Gretchen did not join in the fighting. She stood far away quietly and waited until other children left. Then, she took the loaf in the basket, kissed the old man's hand and went home. The next day the children acted the same as before, and Gretchen got an even smaller loaf. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many pieces of silver(银子)fell out of it. Her mother was surprised and said, “Take the money back to the old man. It must be a mistake. ”As the little girl gave the money to the old man, he said, “No, my child, it was no mistake. I put the silver into the smallest loaf to reward( 奖 赏 )you. Always stay as happy and thankful as you are right now. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.” Always stay happy and thankful, maybe the surprise will come to you. 73. Why did the rich old man gather (召集) the children from the town? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 74. How did Gretchen's mother feel when she found the silver? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does the text want to tell us? (不超过20个词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Eating enough vegetables and fruit is good for our h_____________ (健康). 77. Alice didn't take an u_________________ (雨伞) so she got wet in the rain. 78. There are some big d_____________ (区别)in the way boys and girls learn. 79. We need to c________________(关心) about our bodies. 80. We can't speak in a l_________________ (大声的) voice in public places. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 假设你是李辉，你们学校要举行一场以“My Good Friend and I”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇该主题的演讲稿。 要点， 1. 你好朋友的基本信息； 2. 你和你的好朋友的相同点和不同点； 3. 呼吁大家相互帮助、珍惜友谊。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80~100(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：friendship (n. 友谊) trust(n. 信任) cherish(v. 珍惜) Hello, everyone! I think a good friend is like a mirror. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 八年级英语 上册 Units 1—3 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) 1-20略。 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 BCACC 26-30 BCABC V. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分) 31-35 BDACD 36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ACBAC 46-50 DBBAD VI. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 51-55 FEGCB 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 56-58 ACD 59-62 BDBD 63-65 ABC 66-69 AACB 70-72 BCD 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 73. He wanted to help them by giving them loves. 74. She felt surprised. 75. Be kind and thankful. 第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76. health 77. umbrella 78. difference 79. care 80. loud X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$