精品解析：湖北省孝感市汉川市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度（上）学期期中质量测评 九年级英语试卷 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置、在本卷上答题无效。 3. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 选择题（共88分） 一、听力理解（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What did Sandy use to look like? A. She was short. B. She wore glasses. C. She had straight hair. 7. What sport is Ben playing now? A Volleyball. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. 听第7段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8. What is Anna’s problem? A. She can’t speak English well.B. She has problems with her math.C. Her teacher is too strict. 9. Who will help Anna? A. The boy. B. Her mom. C. Her math teacher. 听第8段对话，回答第10至 11小题。 10. What did the doctor ask the man to eat? A. Cakes. B. Seafood. C. Vegetables. 11. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. The doctor’s advice. B. Fresh fruit. C. Healthy drinks. 听第9段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. How was Mary’s trip to Beijing? A. Tiring. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible. 13. Which place did Mary like best? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall. 14. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Wood. 听第10段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where is the best supermarket? A. On Center Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On Long Street. 16. Which cinema is the newest one? A. Town Cinema. B. Movie World. C. Sunday Cinema. 17. What is the relationship between them? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Family. 听第11段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What’s Michael going to do? A. Give a report. B. Have a class. C. Have a meeting. 19. What color is the notebook? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 20. Where is the notebook? A. The notebook is next to the computer.B. The notebook is in the bookcase.C. The notebook is at home. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What did Jason’s mother do every night? A. She read him stories. B. She made him cakes. C. She taught him English. 22. What happened to Jason when he was 12? A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books. 23. Where did Jason find some books one night? A. By the road. B. In a library. C. In the school. 24. How many books has Jason collected? A. About 200. B. About 2,000. C. About 20,000. 25. When is the small library open? A Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend. 二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Jenny studies English ________ reading the textbooks. —So she does. But Jack studies in another way. A. in B. by C. on D. from 2. —What a nice park it is! —Guess what? There used ________ a lot of rubbish in the park before. A. to be B. to being C. be D. being 3. —Mom, may I keep two kittens (小猫) ? —The pets ________ a lot of care and attention. Are you patient enough to work with pets? A. have B. request C. require D. want 4. —Hey, Tom, it is impolite to speak loudly ________. —Sorry, mum, I’ve got it. A. in person B. in public C. in order D. in danger 5. Boys and girls, work hard. I’m sure your parents will ________ you in the future. A. be famous as B. be proud of C. keep in touch D. be known for 6. —Everyone can’t avoid ________ difficulties in the life and study. —I agree. And we need to face them bravely. A. to meet B. met C. meet D. meeting 7. For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the bus ________ it stops. A. since B. while C. when D. until 8. —Mr. Liu always keeps the lessons ________. —That’s why he is so popular among his students. A. happily B. lively C. friendly D. freely 9. —I wonder ________ June is a good time to visit Tianyu Lake. —We can ask Tom. He went there before. A. if B. that C. when D. who 10. —Amy, I think it is too hard to understand spoken English. —________. All things are difficult before they are easy. A. I’m afraid so B. Well done C. It takes time D. It’s a piece of cake 三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分） The plane to China would take off. I was leaving my best friends in Germany. A feeling of being anxious and loath (依依不舍) rushed through me. My friends tried to make me ____11____ that we would meet again. But the ____12____ is that I was losing them forever. When I began my new class the first day in China, I didn’t feel ____13____. But my face immediately turned red ____14____ 40 pairs of curious eyes on me. A lot of people talked to me on my first day, but I didn’t ____15____ to look at them in the eye. I felt that if I ____16____ new friends, I would be betraying (背叛) my old friends in a way. Things ____17____ on a sunny afternoon. I had trouble ____18____ my Chinese homework and had no choice but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn’t be nice to me as I had kept ____19____ away from them before. To my ____20____, however, they were quite friendly. Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and we’ve had lots of great ____21____ since then. I still miss my old friends, but I don’t feel that I’ve left them. True friends are never ____22____ maybe in distance (距离) but not in heart. So don’t be afraid of ____23____ something. Just let it go. During the process, you’ll ____24____ that you never really say goodbye to it. ____25____, it becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. 11. A. believe B. notice C. fear D. regret 12. A. answer B. lie C. reason D. truth 13. A. sacred B. bored C. excited D. tired 14. A. with B. between C. by D. among 15. A. dare B. decide C. like D. need 16. A. talked B. made C. played D. chatted 17. A. chance B. choice C. changed D. exchanged 18. A. doing B. to do C. did D. done 19. A. us B. mine C. myself D. ourselves 20. A. shame B. surprise C. excitement D. satisfaction 21. A. grades B. memories C. courses D. exams 22. A. angry B. close C. similar D. apart 23. A. losing B. telling C. finding D. starting 24. A. imagine B. hope C. discover D. suggest 25. A. Therefore B. But C. However D. Instead 四、阅读理解 （共38分，每小题2分） 第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共28分，每小题2分） A Australia is home to a lot of interesting things, but its wildlife is truly special. Here are three strange animals you can only find in Australia. Platypus (鸭嘴兽) When scientists first saw platypus, many didn’t believe it was a real animal. This animal is a mammal (哺乳动物), but its mouth and feet look like a duck’s— and it lays eggs. They can live for about 20 years. Male platypuses are venomous (有毒的), and they can kill small animals and seriously hurt a human. Quokka (短尾矮袋鼠) Quokkas are known as the world’s happiest animals because they look like they’re always smiling. Quokkas are mainly found on Rottnest Island, which is off the coast (海岸) of Perth in Western Australia. The island was even named after them. Wombat (袋熊) Wombats are about 1 meter long. Like kangaroos, they have a pouch (育儿袋) to carry their babies. Wombats only come out at night. And when they do, they can run fast at speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour. 26. How did many scientists feel when they first saw platypus? A Thankful. B. Afraid. C. Unbelievable. D. Cheerful. 27. Which of the animals has something to do with an island’s name? A. Platypus. B. Quokka. C. Wombat. D. Kangaroo. 28. Which of the following is the right match? a. Male platypus. b. Quokka. c. Wombat. ①Happy. ②Dangerous. ③Fast. A. a→①; b→②; c→③ B. b→①; c→②; a→③ C. b→①; a→②; c→③ D. c→①; b→②; a→③ 29. In which magazine can we read this material? A. Amazing Animal World B. Healthy Life in Australia C. Animal Protection D. Interesting Things about the Earth B I walked into a stranger when he passed by me. “Excuse me.” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.” We said sorry to each other and went for our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned around to reach for some salt, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize (道歉) to her. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were friendly. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers. And she picked the flowers herself the whole afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?” I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed. “ ▲ ” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you would like them, especially the blue ones.” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” “It’s OK. I love you anyway.” She said as she kissed me on my cheek. Since then, I have had an important lesson in my life. If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 30. The writer was ________ to the stranger who she walked into. A. polite B. honest C. unkind D. mad 31 What was the writer doing when she shouted at her daughter? A. She was working in the room. B. She was cooking in the kitchen. C. She was picking flowers by the tree. D. She was sleeping in bed. 32. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action? A. The little girl shouldn’t cry. B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter. C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger. D. Both he and his wife should say sorry to their daughter. 33. What did the writer most probably say in ▲ ? A. Honey, are you sad? B. Honey, I am so sorry. C. Honey, don’t stand too near again. D. Honey, remember to move out of my way. 34. What do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Be Friendly to Strangers. B. Mothers Like Flowers. C. Be Kind to Loved Ones. D. Love Between Parents and Children. C Our Chinese teachers often introduce some ancient celebrities like this: Su Shi (1037～1101) was born in Meishan, Meizhou. His courtesy name was Zizhan. His literary name was Dongpo Jushi. It is surprised that why Chinese people had more than one name in ancient times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself or if your parents were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20 years old. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”. 35. What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 36. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 37 What would be used if your parents were talking about you according to the passage? A. Family name. B. Literary name. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name. 38. Which of the following statements (观点) is true? A. Dongpo Jushi is the courtesy name of Su Shi. B. People’s names have two parts in ancient China. C. Women get their courtesy name when they are among family members. D. People’s courtesy names often had something to do with their given names. 39. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Su Shi. B. The development of names. C. Three parts of ancient names. D. The ancient names and the modern names. 第二节：阅读还原（共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 No one wakes up feeling happy every day. The happy people have one thing in common. They never stop trying to be happy. ____40____. ◆They slow down. Sometimes we think too much. ____41____ Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal and the world’s colors. Even just stepping outside to enjoy fresh air can make them happy. ◆They exercise. ____42____ Happy people exercise regularly, because they know it will help them be in a good mood. ◆____43____ Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is true. You go out of your way to buy something for your friends, and you know he or she will like it. Your effort (尽力) will bring you happiness. ◆They get enough sleep. ____44____ Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make sleep the first thing of all. A. Happiness makes you creative. B. Getting your body moving can make you happy. C. We don’t have time to look around. D. Here are some of the habits of happy people. E. When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself. F. They spend money on other people. 非选择题（共32分） 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (每空不超过三个单词) 。 Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also ____45____ (easy) for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn ____46____ something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get ____47____ (bore). Practicing and learning from mistakes. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it ____48____ you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good ____49____ (learn) will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of ____50____ (make) mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He ____51____ (succeed) by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Learning is ____52____ lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and ____53____ (change) you, so learn _____54_____ (wise) and learn well. 六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子（每空词数不超过四个） 55. 每年越来越多的高科技产品由中国制造。（make） More and more high-technology products ________ China every year. 56. 我们的老师要求我们在词典中查这个单词。（look） Our teacher asked us ________ the word in the dictionary. 57. 从今天早上开始到现在，Lily 已经处理了很多问题。（deal） Lily has ________ many difficulties since this morning. 58. 小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品，就爱上了这种艺术形式。（fall） Little Tom ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 59. 无论何时，当你遇到挑战，都不要放弃。(give) Whenever you face challenges, don’t ________. 60. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。（born） Everyone is ________ the ability to learn. 61. 他们可能通过写下关键词的方式记笔记。(write) They may take notes by ________ key words. 七、书面表达（共15分） 62. 由于父母工作变动，Tom两年前随父母来到了中国湖北，他想给远在加拿大的祖父母写信讲述他来中国后的各种变化，并告知他们自己的新年计划。请你根据表格内容，代替Tom完成这封信。 要求：100字左右，开头已经给出。 In Canada In Hubei 交际 常和祖父母聊天，去公园散步 父母忙着工作，没时间在一起； 饮食 早餐：面包和牛奶； 中餐：汉堡和牛肉 早餐：习惯了热干面(Hot- Dry Noodles)； 中餐：鱼、蔬菜、水果，很丰盛。 运动 不喜欢运动 对乒乓球和广场舞(square dancing) 感兴趣 新年计划…… Dear grandparents, How is it going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度（上）学期期中质量测评 九年级英语试卷 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置、在本卷上答题无效。 3. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 选择题（共88分） 一、听力理解（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What did Sandy use to look like? A. She was short. B. She wore glasses. C. She had straight hair. 7. What sport is Ben playing now? A. Volleyball. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. 听第7段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8. What is Anna’s problem? A. She can’t speak English well.B. She has problems with her math.C. Her teacher is too strict. 9. Who will help Anna? A. The boy. B. Her mom. C. Her math teacher. 听第8段对话，回答第10至 11小题。 10. What did the doctor ask the man to eat? A. Cakes. B. Seafood. C. Vegetables. 11. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. The doctor’s advice. B. Fresh fruit. C. Healthy drinks. 听第9段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. How was Mary’s trip to Beijing? A. Tiring. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible. 13. Which place did Mary like best? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall. 14. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Wood. 听第10段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where is the best supermarket? A. On Center Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On Long Street. 16. Which cinema is the newest one? A. Town Cinema. B. Movie World. C. Sunday Cinema. 17. What is the relationship between them? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Family. 听第11段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What’s Michael going to do? A. Give a report. B. Have a class. C. Have a meeting. 19. What color is the notebook? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 20. Where is the notebook? A. The notebook is next to the computer.B. The notebook is in the bookcase.C. The notebook is at home. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What did Jason’s mother do every night? A. She read him stories. B. She made him cakes. C. She taught him English. 22. What happened to Jason when he was 12? A. He got hit by a truck. B. He dropped out of school. C. He lost his books. 23. Where did Jason find some books one night? A. By the road. B. In a library. C. In the school. 24. How many books has Jason collected? A. About 200. B. About 2,000. C. About 20,000. 25. When is the small library open? A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon. C. Every weekend. 二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Jenny studies English ________ reading the textbooks. —So she does. But Jack studies in another way. A. in B. by C. on D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮通过读课本来学习英语。 考查介词用法。根据句意及短语“by doing something”的构造可知，这里要使用by来表示方式，意为“通过读课本来学习英语”。故选B。 2 —What a nice park it is! —Guess what? There used ________ a lot of rubbish in the park before A. to be B. to being C. be D. being 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个公园真好！——你猜怎么着？这个公园以前有很多垃圾。 考查used to do结构。used to do表示“过去常常做某事”，符合语境，即表示过去公园里有很多垃圾。故选A。 3. —Mom, may I keep two kittens (小猫) ? —The pets ________ a lot of care and attention. Are you patient enough to work with pets? A. have B. request C. require D. want 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以养两只小猫吗？——这些宠物需要大量的照顾和关注。你有足够的耐心为宠物工作吗？ 考查动词辨析。have有；request要求；require需要；want想要。根据“a lot of care and attention”可知是宠物需要大量的照顾和关注。故选C。 4. —Hey, Tom, it is impolite to speak loudly ________. —Sorry, mum, I’ve got it. A. in person B. in public C. in order D. in danger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，汤姆，大声说话是不礼貌的。 ——对不起，妈妈，我知道了。 考查介词短语辨析。in person意为“亲自”；in public意为“在公共场合”；in order意为“有秩序地”；in danger意为“处于危险中”。根据上下文情境，已知在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的，故选B。 5. Boys and girls, work hard. I’m sure your parents will ________ you in the future. A. be famous as B. be proud of C. keep in touch D. be known for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，努力工作。我相信你的父母将来一定会为你感到骄傲。 考查动词短语辨析。be famous as作为……而出名；be proud of以……为骄傲；keep in touch保持联系；be known for因……而出名。根据语境，父母将来一定会“为你感到骄傲”。故选B。 6. —Everyone can’t avoid ________ difficulties in the life and study. —I agree. And we need to face them bravely. A. to meet B. met C. meet D. meeting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每个人都不能避免在生活和学习中遇到困难。——我同意。我们需要勇敢地面对他们。 考查动名词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，固定搭配，空处用动名词作宾语。故选D。 7. For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the bus ________ it stops. A. since B. while C. when D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了你的安全，直到公共汽车停下来，你才能靠近它。 考查连词辨析。since自从；while当……时候；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据“For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the bus...it stops.”可知此处表示直到公共汽车停下来才能靠近，用not ... until表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故选D。 8. —Mr. Liu always keeps the lessons ________. —That’s why he is so popular among his students. A. happily B. lively C. friendly D. freely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘老师总是使他的课生动活泼。——那就是为什么他如此受学生们的欢迎。 考查形容词用法。happily快乐地，副词；lively生动的，充满趣味的，形容词；freely自由地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此空应填一个形容词作宾语补足语；根据“That’s why he is so popular among his students.”可知，此处表示“课很生动”。故选B。 9. —I wonder ________ June is a good time to visit Tianyu Lake. —We can ask Tom. He went there before. A. if B. that C. when D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道六月是否是游览天宇湖的好时机。 ——我们可以问汤姆。他以前去过那里。 考查宾语从句连接词。if是否；how如何；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；when什么时候；who谁，引导定语从句，修饰人。根据“I wonder ... June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.”可知想知道六月是否是游览天宇湖的好时机。if引导宾语从句。故选A。 10. —Amy, I think it is too hard to understand spoken English. —________. All things are difficult before they are easy. A. I’m afraid so B. Well done C. It takes time D. It’s a piece of cake 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，我觉得理解英语口语太难了。——这需要时间。凡事总是先难后易。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样的；Well done做得好；It takes time这需要时间；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“All things are difficult before they are easy”可知，理解英语口语需要时间。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分） The plane to China would take off. I was leaving my best friends in Germany. A feeling of being anxious and loath (依依不舍) rushed through me. My friends tried to make me ____11____ that we would meet again. But the ____12____ is that I was losing them forever. When I began my new class the first day in China, I didn’t feel ____13____. But my face immediately turned red ____14____ 40 pairs of curious eyes on me. A lot of people talked to me on my first day, but I didn’t ____15____ to look at them in the eye. I felt that if I ____16____ new friends, I would be betraying (背叛) my old friends in a way. Things ____17____ on a sunny afternoon. I had trouble ____18____ my Chinese homework and had no choice but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn’t be nice to me as I had kept ____19____ away from them before. To my ____20____, however, they were quite friendly. Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and we’ve had lots of great ____21____ since then. I still miss my old friends, but I don’t feel that I’ve left them. True friends are never ____22____ maybe in distance (距离) but not in heart. So don’t be afraid of ____23____ something. Just let it go. During the process, you’ll ____24____ that you never really say goodbye to it. ____25____, it becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. 11. A. believe B. notice C. fear D. regret 12. A. answer B. lie C. reason D. truth 13. A. sacred B. bored C. excited D. tired 14. A. with B. between C. by D. among 15. A. dare B. decide C. like D. need 16. A. talked B. made C. played D. chatted 17. A. chance B. choice C. changed D. exchanged 18. A. doing B. to do C. did D. done 19. A. us B. mine C. myself D. ourselves 20. A. shame B. surprise C. excitement D. satisfaction 21. A. grades B. memories C. courses D. exams 22. A. angry B. close C. similar D. apart 23. A. losing B. telling C. finding D. starting 24. A. imagine B. hope C. discover D. suggest 25. A. Therefore B. But C. However D. Instead 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者担心和老朋友远离而对交新朋友充满疑惑，但是后来却发现不要害怕失去一些东西，能够一直陪伴在你身边的将会成为你的一部分，在生活中帮助和指导你。 【11题详解】 句意：我的朋友们试图让我相信我们会再次见面。 believe相信；notice注意；fear害怕；regret后悔。根据“My friends tried to make me...that we would meet again.”可知，此处指让“我”相信我们还会再见面。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但事实是我永远失去了他们。 answer答案；lie谎言；reason原因；truth真相。根据“we would meet again”及but可知，作者认为事实是我永远失去了他们。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：当我在中国的第一天开始上新课时，我并不感到兴奋。 sacred害怕；bored厌烦；excited兴奋；tired疲惫。根据“I was leaving my best friends in Germany.”可知，作者离开了朋友，因此并不感到兴奋。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但我的脸立刻变红了，40双好奇的眼睛盯着我。 with和；between两者之间；by通过；among三者或以上之间。根据“But my face immediately turned red...40 pairs of curious eyes on me.”可知，此处是with做伴随状语。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：第一天有很多人跟我说话，但我不敢直视他们的眼睛。 dare敢；decide决定；like喜欢；need需要。根据“But my face immediately turned red with 40 pairs of curious eyes on me.”可知，作者的脸都红了，由此可知他不敢看他们的眼睛。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我觉得如果我交了新朋友，我会在某种程度上背叛我的老朋友。 talked谈论；made做；played玩；chatted聊天。make friends“交朋友”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在一个阳光明媚的下午情况发生了变化。 chance机会；choice选择；changed改变；exchanged交换。根据“Gradually, I started to make friends with them”可知，是事情发生了变化。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我做语文作业有困难，别无选择只能向同学求助。 doing做，动名词；to do做，动词不定式；did做，过去式；done做，过去分词。have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，空处用动名词形式。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我以为他们不会对我好，因为我以前一直远离他们。 us我们，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“I had kept...away from them before.”可知，是让我自己远离他们，用反身代词myself。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，令我惊讶的是，他们非常友好。 shame害羞；surprise惊讶；excitement兴奋；satisfaction满意。根据“I had kept myself away from them before.”及“however, they were quite friendly.”可知，他们对作者非常友好令作者感到很惊讶。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我开始和他们交朋友，从那以后我们有了很多美好的回忆。 grades年级；memories回忆；courses课程；exams考试。根据“I started to make friends with them,”可知，应表达有了很多美好的回忆。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：真正的朋友永远不会分开，也许在距离上会分开但在心里不会分开。 angry生气；close关；similar相似；apart分开。根据“maybe in distance (距离) but not in heart.”可知，应表达真正的朋友不会分开。故选D。 23题详解】 句意：所以不要害怕失去什么。 losing失去；telling告诉；finding发现；starting开始。根据“Just let it go.”可知，应表达不要害怕失去。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在这个过程中，你会发现你从来没有真正跟它说再见。 imagine想象；hope希望；discover发现；suggest建议。根据“that you never really say goodbye to it.”可知，你会发现从来没有跟它说再见。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：相反，它成为你的一部分，在生活中帮助和指导你。 Therefore因此；But但是；However然而；Instead相反。根据“that you never really say goodbye to it.”及“it becomes a part of you”可知，它不但没有离开你，相反，它成为你的一部分。故选D。 四、阅读理解 （共38分，每小题2分） 第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共28分，每小题2分） A Australia is home to a lot of interesting things, but its wildlife is truly special. Here are three strange animals you can only find in Australia. Platypus (鸭嘴兽) When scientists first saw platypus, many didn’t believe it was a real animal. This animal is a mammal (哺乳动物), but its mouth and feet look like a duck’s— and it lays eggs. They can live for about 20 years. Male platypuses are venomous (有毒的), and they can kill small animals and seriously hurt a human. Quokka (短尾矮袋鼠) Quokkas are known as the world’s happiest animals because they look like they’re always smiling. Quokkas are mainly found on Rottnest Island, which is off the coast (海岸) of Perth in Western Australia. The island was even named after them. Wombat (袋熊) Wombats are about 1 meter long. Like kangaroos, they have a pouch (育儿袋) to carry their babies. Wombats only come out at night. And when they do, they can run fast at speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour. 26. How did many scientists feel when they first saw platypus? A. Thankful. B. Afraid. C. Unbelievable. D. Cheerful. 27. Which of the animals has something to do with an island’s name? A. Platypus. B. Quokka. C. Wombat. D. Kangaroo. 28. Which of the following is the right match? a. Male platypus. b. Quokka. c. Wombat. ①Happy. ②Dangerous. ③Fast. A. a→①; b→②; c→③ B. b→①; c→②; a→③ C. b→①; a→②; c→③ D. c→①; b→②; a→③ 29. In which magazine can we read this material? A. Amazing Animal World B. Healthy Life in Australia C. Animal Protection D. Interesting Things about the Earth 【答案】26 C 27. B 28. C 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了三种只能在澳大利亚找到的奇特动物。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When scientists first saw platypus, many didn’t believe it was a real animal.”可知，许多科学家不相信鸭嘴兽是一种真正的动物，他们持怀疑的态度。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quokkas are mainly found on Rottnest Island…The island was even named after them”可知，短尾矮袋鼠与岛屿的名字有关。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Male platypuses are venomous (有毒的), and they can kill small animals and seriously hurt a human.”可知，与②对应的是a；根据“Quokkas are known as the world’s happiest animals because they look like they’re always smiling.”可知，与①对应的是b；根据“Wombats only come out at night. And when they do, they can run fast at speeds of up to 40 kilometers per hour.”可知，与③对应的是c。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。全文介绍了三种只能在澳大利亚找到的动物，每种都有它的独特之处，所以在《神奇的动物世界》这本杂志上能看到这篇文章。故选A。 B I walked into a stranger when he passed by me. “Excuse me.” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.” We said sorry to each other and went for our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned around to reach for some salt, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize (道歉) to her. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were friendly. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers. And she picked the flowers herself the whole afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?” I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed. “ ▲ ” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you would like them, especially the blue ones.” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.” “It’s OK. I love you anyway.” She said as she kissed me on my cheek. Since then, I have had an important lesson in my life. If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 30. The writer was ________ to the stranger who she walked into. A. polite B. honest C. unkind D. mad 31. What was the writer doing when she shouted at her daughter? A. She was working in the room. B. She was cooking in the kitchen. C. She was picking flowers by the tree. D. She was sleeping in bed. 32. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action? A. The little girl shouldn’t cry. B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter. C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger. D. Both he and his wife should say sorry to their daughter. 33. What did the writer most probably say in ▲ ? A. Honey, are you sad? B. Honey, I am so sorry. C. Honey, don’t stand too near again. D. Honey, remember to move out of my way. 34. What do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Be Friendly to Strangers. B. Mothers Like Flowers. C. Be Kind to Loved Ones. D. Love Between Parents and Children. 【答案】30. A 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对陌生人很有礼貌，但对女儿却不友好，在丈夫的一番话后，作者幡然醒悟并向女儿道歉的故事。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I walked into a stranger when he passed by me. ‘Excuse me.’ I said.”和“We said sorry to each other and went for our own ways.”可知，作者撞上陌生人之后赶紧道歉，可见她很有礼貌。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned around to reach for some salt, I nearly knocked her over. ‘Move out of the way!’ I shouted.”可知，作者对着女儿大喊大叫的时候她正在厨房里做饭。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, you were friendly. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind.…”可知，作者的丈夫认为作者的行为不对，不应该对着女儿大喊大叫。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Your daughter brought you some flowers. And she picked the flowers herself the whole afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”可知，在作者丈夫说明一切之后，作者应是意识到自己对女儿大喊大叫不对，因此应是作出道歉。选项B“亲爱的，我很抱歉。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“While dealing with a stranger, you were friendly. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind.”和全文内容可知，本文讲述了作者对陌生人很有礼貌，但对女儿却不友好，在丈夫的一番话后，作者幡然醒悟并向女儿道歉的故事，选项A“善待所爱的人”符合题意，故选C。 C Our Chinese teachers often introduce some ancient celebrities like this: Su Shi (1037～1101) was born in Meishan, Meizhou. His courtesy name was Zizhan. His literary name was Dongpo Jushi. It is surprised that why Chinese people had more than one name in ancient times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself or if your parents were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20 years old. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”. 35. What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 36. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 37. What would be used if your parents were talking about you according to the passage? A. Family name. B. Literary name. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name. 38. Which of the following statements (观点) is true? A. Dongpo Jushi is the courtesy name of Su Shi. B. People’s names have two parts in ancient China. C. Women get their courtesy name when they are among family members. D. People’s courtesy names often had something to do with their given names. 39. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Su Shi. B. The development of names. C. Three parts of ancient names. D. The ancient names and the modern names. 【答案】35. C 36. D 37. C 38. D 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要解释了中国古代人的姓名，字和号，重点介绍了名和字的使用场合以及它们之间的关系。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.”可知，李白姓李，名白，字太白，故推出划线部分courtesy意为“字”。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.”可知，在社会生活中，人们互相称呼对方的“字”以示尊重。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you were talking about yourself or if your parents were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.”可知，如果你的父母谈论你，会用你的“名”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name.”可知，一个人的“字”通常与他的“名”有关系。故选D。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国古代的人名有三个部分。故选C。 第二节：阅读还原（共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 No one wakes up feeling happy every day. The happy people have one thing in common. They never stop trying to be happy. ____40____. ◆They slow down Sometimes we think too much. ____41____ Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal and the world’s colors. Even just stepping outside to enjoy fresh air can make them happy. ◆They exercise. ____42____ Happy people exercise regularly, because they know it will help them be in a good mood. ◆____43____ Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is true. You go out of your way to buy something for your friends, and you know he or she will like it. Your effort (尽力) will bring you happiness. ◆They get enough sleep. ____44____ Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make sleep the first thing of all. A. Happiness makes you creative. B. Getting your body moving can make you happy. C. We don’t have time to look around. D. Here are some of the habits of happy people. E. When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself. F. They spend money on other people. 【答案】40. D 41. C 42. B 43. F 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐的人的一些习惯，这些习惯有助于他们保持快乐的心情和积极地生活态度。 【40题详解】 根据下文“They slow down.”“They exercise.”及“They get enough sleep.”可知，此处介绍了快乐的人的一些习惯，选项D“以下是快乐的人的一些习惯。”符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 根据“Sometimes we think too much.”可知，此处介绍了人们想得太多，选项C“我们没有时间四处看看。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“They exercise.”可知，此处提到运动，选项B“让你的身体运动可以让你快乐。”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself.”可知，此处提到把钱花在别人身上比花在自己身上更快乐，选项F“他们把钱花在别人身上。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“They get enough sleep.”可知，此处提到充足的睡眠，选项E“当你睡觉时，你的大脑会重新启动并自我清洁。”符合语境。故选E。 非选择题（共32分） 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (每空不超过三个单词) 。 Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also ____45____ (easy) for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn ____46____ something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get ____47____ (bore). Practicing and learning from mistakes. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it ____48____ you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good ____49____ (learn) will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of ____50____ (make) mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He ____51____ (succeed) by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Learning is ____52____ lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and ____53____ (change) you, so learn _____54_____ (wise) and learn well. 【答案】45. easier 46. with 47. bored 48. unless 49. learners 50. making 51. succeeded 52. a 53. changes 54. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了成功的学习者拥有的一些良好习惯，比如创造学习兴趣、不断练习并从错误中学习，以及学习是一个终生的过程。 【45题详解】 句意：研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑会更加活跃，并且更容易长时间专注于它。is后跟形容词作表语，结合“more active”可知，此处应用“easier”来表达“更容易的”。故填easier。 【46题详解】 句意：优秀的学习者经常把需要学习的东西和感兴趣的东西联系起来。connect...with...“将……和……联系起来”，固定短语，need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意：这样他们就不会感到无聊。根据句中“get”的用法，其后应接形容词形式。空处修饰人，所以应用形容词“bored”，表示“感到无聊的”。故填bored。 【48题详解】 句意：即使你学得很好，如果不用它，也会忘掉它。根据“you will forget it... you use it”可知，此处指“如果你不使用，就会忘记”，应用“unless”表示“除非，如果不”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 【49题详解】 句意：好的学习者会不断练习他们所学的，并且不害怕犯错误。空处缺少主语，应用learn对应的名词learner“学习者”，根据“keep”可知，应用复数名词“learners”。故填learners。 【50题详解】 句意：好的学习者会不断练习他们所学的，并且不害怕犯错误。介词of后应该接动词ing形式，所以应用“making”。故填making。 【51题详解】 句意：他通过多次尝试和从错误中学习而成功。根据“Alexander Graham Bell did not”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用succeed的过去式“succeeded”。故填succeeded。 【52题详解】 句意：学习是一段终身的旅程，因为每天都有新事物。根据“journey”可知，此处是泛指一段旅程，且 lifelong 首字母发辅音音素，所以需要填不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：你学到的每一件事情都会成为你的一部分并且改变你，所以要明智地学习并且学得好。根据“ Everything that you learn becomes”可知，时态是一般现在时，空处与becomes并列，所以也用动词的第三人称单数形式“changes”。故填changes。 【54题详解】 句意：你学到的每一件事情都会成为你的一部分并且改变你，所以要明智地学习并且学得好。空处修饰动词learn应用wise的副词形式“wisely”。故填wisely。 六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子（每空词数不超过四个） 55. 每年越来越多的高科技产品由中国制造。（make） More and more high-technology products ________ China every year. 【答案】are made in 【解析】 【详解】空处缺少“由……制造”，用be made in+地点表示“由某地制造”，主语是复数名词，结合“every year”可知，时态时一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are made in。 56. 我们的老师要求我们在词典中查这个单词。（look） Our teacher asked us ________ the word in the dictionary. 【答案】to look up 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此题考查固定搭配look up“查阅”，ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。故填to look up。 57. 从今天早上开始到现在，Lily 已经处理了很多问题。（deal） Lily has ________ many difficulties since this morning. 【答案】dealt with 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此题考查固定搭配deal with“处理”，句子是现在完成时态，has后面跟动词的过去分词。故填dealt with。 58. 小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品，就爱上了这种艺术形式。（fall） Little Tom ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 【答案】fell in love with 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此题考查固定搭配fall in love with“爱上”。根据“he saw the paper-cutting”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词fall应用过去式fell。故填fell in love with。 59. 无论何时，当你遇到挑战，都不要放弃。(give) Whenever you face challenges, don’t ________. 【答案】give up 【解析】 【详解】give up“放弃”，后半句为祈使句，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填give up。 60. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。（born） Everyone is ________ the ability to learn. 【答案】born with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“天生具有”的英文，固定短语“be born with the ability to do sth.”表示“天生具有……的能力”，原文中已有be动词is。故填born with。 61. 他们可能通过写下关键词的方式记笔记。(write) They may take notes by ________ key words. 【答案】writing down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“写下”，英文表达为write down，介词by后面加动名词。故填writing down。 七、书面表达（共15分） 62. 由于父母工作变动，Tom两年前随父母来到了中国湖北，他想给远在加拿大的祖父母写信讲述他来中国后的各种变化，并告知他们自己的新年计划。请你根据表格内容，代替Tom完成这封信。 要求：100字左右，开头已经给出。 In Canada In Hubei 交际 常和祖父母聊天，去公园散步 父母忙着工作，没时间在一起； 饮食 早餐：面包和牛奶； 中餐：汉堡和牛肉 早餐：习惯了热干面(Hot- Dry Noodles)； 中餐：鱼、蔬菜、水果，很丰盛。 运动 不喜欢运动 对乒乓球和广场舞(square dancing) 感兴趣 新年计划…… Dear grandparents, How is it going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom 【答案】例文： Dear grandparents, How is it going? My daily life has changed since I came to Hubei. Firstly, we used to chat and go out for a walk in the park. It was really relaxing. But now, my parents are so busy with the work that they hardly have time to spend with me. Secondly, I used to have bread and milk for breakfast, hamburgers and beef for lunch. Now I am used to Hot Dry noodles for breakfast. I often have fish, vegetables and fruit for lunch. It is a real big meal, isn’t it? In addition, I didn’t like exercising in the past. But I am interested in Ping-pong game and the square dancing. People sure change. Next year, I plan to join a Ping-pong club so that I can get professional training. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的生活发生了变化； 第二步，具体阐述自己在交际、饮食和运动方面发生的变化； 第三步，介绍自己的新年计划。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do过去常常做某事 ②in addition此外 ③be interested in对某事感兴趣 [高分句型] ①My daily life has changed since I came to Hubei. (since引导的时间状语从句) ②Next year, I plan to join a Ping-pong club so that I can get professional training. (so that引导的结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$