Unit 4 Sports 单元话题（运动）首字母填空15篇（分层练习）英语沪教版五四学制2024六年级上册

Unit4 Sports 单元话题（运动）首字母填空15篇 请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you like running? Some people think running is not interesting. But there are ways to m 1 it exciting—for example, “plogging”. Plogging is a new kind of exercise from Sweden. The name c 2 from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up rubbish while running. Ploggers go outside w 3 a pair of gloves and a rubbish bag. If they see rubbish as they run, they will s 4 to pick it up. N 5 likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise. This new exercise brings environmental protection and healthy living together. Fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） There are many different kinds of sports for you to choose. You can take a walk, run, skate or play ball games. These sports can help you to g 1 , so you will feel very happy. But when you take exercise, you must make sure that you’re safe, because you’re young and you’d better not do any dangerous a 2 . When you take exercise in the morning, you needn’t have breakfast, but you should drink some w 3 . If you take exercise in the afternoon or in the evening, you’d better not exercise right a 4 the meal. You can take exercise in public places, on the playground, in the gym, or in a park. But don’t play ball games in the s 5 . It’s very dangerous. I hope everyone can exercise in right way after reading this passage. And I wish all of you have a happy life every day. Fill in the blanks with proper words Do you know many students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know sports are good for their h 1 . But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more (而且) , many of them only like w 2 TV and playing computer games. They often say, “Play tennis? Oh, it sounds b 3 . Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have tomatoes for d 4 . But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They n 5 to eat lots of them every day. But they only like junk food (垃圾食品). They like eating French fries, h 6 and ice-cream. So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 We had a P. E. class this morning. It was very interesting. First, we did some w 1 up exercise. T 2 , our P. E. teacher taught us h 3 to play tennis. We listened and watched carefully. After a while, we tried to play in pairs. The boys learned q 4   . Soon, they could play quite well. D 5 the break, all the students said they liked the sport. Our P. E. teacher was very glad to h 6 that. He told us to spend more time o 7 sports. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Different people may have different dreams. For me, I want to be a police-woman when I g 1 up. I’ve had my dream s 2 I was young. Policewomen are very cool. It’s quite i 3 for them to have a strong and healthy body. But I like eating, I seldom do exercise, so I am a little overweight. It’s t 4 for me to change my diet and lifestyle. I will not eat junk food and something like that with too much sugar, although they can give me lots of energy (能量). The more I eat, the f 5 I will be. Of course, you know, doing some exercise is a 6 very necessary for me to keep fit. This is what I want to be. What a 7 you? 请你认真阅读短文，并根据各题所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Climbing is a popular outdoor activity. Rock climbing first became a sport in the late 19th c 1 . Today climbers can climb in very difficult places. They u 2 special equipment(设备) to help them. They have special shoes and ropes(绳索) to protect themselves. But some climbers even climb w 3 ropes. They need strong hands and very strong fingers(手指). Climbing is also an important p 4 of other outdoor activities. People sometimes need to climb when hiking across forests or wilderness or when they go c 5 . Climbing is a very exciting activity, but it is also very dangerous. 根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词） Our class was excited when we won the first p 1 in the sports meeting. I’ve learned a lot. As students, we must r 2 the importance of doing exercise. To keep healthy, we can buy some books about how to exercise in our daily life. I’ll introduce one to you now. The new book i 3 many interesting stories and wonderful pictures. It’s called SPORTS. If you don’t like reading books, you can also read e-books with your mobile phone. They are so p 4 among the students. Most of us like e-books so much. Besides, you can read a 5 and anywhere if you want during the day or before going to bed. 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Our class was excited when we won the first p 1 in the sports meeting. I’ve learned a lot. As students, we must r 2 the importance of doing exercise. To keep h 3 , we can buy some books about how to exercise in our daily life. I’ll introduce one to you now. The new book includes many interesting stories and wonderful pictures. It’s called SPORTS. If you don’t like reading books, you can also read e-books with your mobile phone. They are so p 4 among the students. Most of us like e-books so much. Besides, you can read a 5 and anywhere if you want during the day or before going to bed. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。） In Brooklyn, New York, a little girl, Diana, always played with some boys. “Diana!” her father called. “Play with the girls! You’re a girl, not a boy!” Diana’s father sounded a little a 1 . But Diana knew that her father was proud of her because she was strong and good at sports. Diana g 2 up and stopped having sports with the boys. She got married and m 3 to California. When Diana was 48 years old, she went to a gym. She exercised and lifted weights. She really enjoyed it. At first Diana went to the gym o 4 three times a week. Then she started going every day. She got stronger and stronger. Her muscles got bigger and bigger. She has won over 24 awards（奖）for bodybuilding (健美). Diana is proud of her awards. But she doesn’t exercise and lift weights only to win awards. Diana’s father said, “Good health is very important. If you don’t have good health, you have n 5 .” Diana says, “Good food is very important, too. I don’t eat butter, oil or a lot of sweets. I eat e 6 vegetables, fruit, yogurt, and rice. I also get plenty of sleep and fresh air.” Bodybuilding and eating good food keep Diana healthy and young-looking. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给) Don’t let the cold weather keep you lazy. Have some indoor activities for the winter. Playing a dance game can be a great way to get e 1 if the cold weather is keeping you inside. Hula-hoop(呼啦圈),or jumping ropes is f 2 and easy for you to try indoors. We don’t r 3 believe that doing housework is ever a good idea — but it can be a good way to get some indoor exercise. Cleaning up your room or helping your mum clean the house m 4 not be interesting, but could help you make some pocket money and get you in shape(保持好身材). Yoga is a great indoor activity for lowering(减少) stress. It’s a 5 easy and cheap, so you can do it just about anywhere in your house. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格上填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给) Do you like sports?  Are you getting e 1 exercise? Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking. ● Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no r 2 . You just walk--left, right, left, right. See? It's easy. ● Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment（器材）.  All you need is a pair of comfortable s 3 . ● Walking is f 4 , and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax（放松） and so on. ● Walking is good for your health. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic (精力充沛的) a 5 walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise. ● Walking is good in all kinds of w 6 . So it's raining? Don't worry, take an umbrella. When it's sunny, use sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. Are you willing to walk? Don't wait! Just do it! 根据短文内容及首字母提示在所给横线上写出完整单词，并注意其形式。 I am a 14-year-old boy and I like running. But I was kind of (有点) heavy one year ago because I often ate chips and chocolate. I often got t 1 easily. One Sunday morning, I saw some young men running in the park. They looked really healthy and active (有活力的), s 2 I also wanted to start running. Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning on the playground in our school and running has become my f 3 sport. And I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Healthy eating habits and running in the morning h 4 me a lot. Now I have great fun running and I f 5 good and look healthy and strong. I’m sure I can do well in the boys’ 800-meter race in our school sports meeting. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出） Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One-third of the people in the country are overweight and about 6% of them are too f 1 . Every year, September is the health month for “Fighting Obesity（肥胖）”. This fight a 2 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating w 3 and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them lose a couple of kilograms. D 4 breaks they do not go to eat snacks, but to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier d 5 for the children. Sometimes the parents realize it is their c 6 that causes the problem. Some children find it difficult to lose weight, but they’re not allowed to give up. Fun and games are u 7 to attract the students to running and jumping. Parents can print out a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. The 19th Asian Games have ignited (点燃) the sports market in the host city. Many locals would like to join in some sports activities during the eight-day Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day Holidays, driven by the exciting atmosphere(气氛) of the Asian Games. Sports lover Xiao Gai plans to s 1 her holiday playing badminton. As a company worker, she believes that keeping a work life balance is i 2 . “For my own physical and mental health, I always make sure to exercise r 3 . I play badminton once or twice a week after work. During the holiday, I’ll probably go a few more times.” People would like to try d 4 sports and join in all kinds of sporting activities. “I live here, and I can feel that more people are willing to join in sports activities. Just recently, a self-service tennis court has opened, and many people have gone to give it a try. Therefore, sports activities have b 5 really popular.” The sports market has continued to grow, gyms in Hangzhou are striving to keep up with demand (需求). Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports b 1 it can help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live happily. People play d 2 games in winter and summer. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in w 3 . That’s to say, sports c 4 with the seasons. Games and sports often grow out of the working people. The Arabs (阿拉伯人) are famous for their horses and camels (骆驼). They u 5 them in their work and in their sports events, too. Hunting and fishing are very good sports – but millions of people hunt and fish for a living. People from other countries may not be able to understand each other, but a 6 a game on the sports field, they often become good friends. What’s more, sports help to train a person’s character (毅力). 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit4 Sports 单元话题（运动）首字母填空15篇 请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you like running? Some people think running is not interesting. But there are ways to m 1 it exciting—for example, “plogging”. Plogging is a new kind of exercise from Sweden. The name c 2 from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up rubbish while running. Ploggers go outside w 3 a pair of gloves and a rubbish bag. If they see rubbish as they run, they will s 4 to pick it up. N 5 likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise. This new exercise brings environmental protection and healthy living together. 【答案】1．(m)ake 2．(c)omes 3．(w)ith 4．(s)top 5．(N)obody 【导语】本文介绍了一种有趣的锻炼方式——跑步捡垃圾。 1．句意：但是有一些方法可以让它变得令人兴奋，例如，“plogging”。根据“...it exciting”和首字母提示可知，指的是使人兴奋，make “使”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故填(m)ake。 2．句意：这个名字来自 “捡起来” 和 “慢跑” 这两个词。根据“The name...from the words”和首字母提示可知，come from“来自”，主语是“The name”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(c)omes。 3．句意：跑步捡垃圾的人出门时带着一副手套和一个垃圾袋。根据“Ploggers go outside...a pair of gloves”可知，指的是携带一副手套，with “带，携带”，表伴随的介词。故填(w)ith。 4．句意：如果他们在跑步时看到垃圾，他们会停下捡起来。根据“If they see rubbish as they run, they will...to pick it up”可知，此处指停下跑步去捡垃圾，stop to do sth. “停下手头上的事，去做另一件事”，will后面接动词原形。故填(s)top。 5．句意：没有人喜欢在锻炼的时候看到垃圾。根据“... likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise.”和首字母提示可知，指的是没有人，nobody “没有人”，不定代词。故填(N)obody。 Fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给） There are many different kinds of sports for you to choose. You can take a walk, run, skate or play ball games. These sports can help you to g 1 , so you will feel very happy. But when you take exercise, you must make sure that you’re safe, because you’re young and you’d better not do any dangerous a 2 . When you take exercise in the morning, you needn’t have breakfast, but you should drink some w 3 . If you take exercise in the afternoon or in the evening, you’d better not exercise right a 4 the meal. You can take exercise in public places, on the playground, in the gym, or in a park. But don’t play ball games in the s 5 . It’s very dangerous. I hope everyone can exercise in right way after reading this passage. And I wish all of you have a happy life every day. 【答案】1．(g)row 2．(a)ctivities 3．(w)ater 4．(a)fter 5．(s)treet 【分析】本文介绍了作者希望通过这篇文章告诉我们能正确地进行锻炼。 1．句意：这些运动可以帮助你成长，所以你会感到非常快乐。根据“ These sports can help you to...so you will feel very happy”结合单词首字母可知此处是指这些运动可以帮助你成长，grow“成长”，是动词，固定短语help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故填(g)row。 2．句意：但是当你锻炼身体时，你必须确保自己的安全，因为你还年轻，最好不要做任何危险的活动。根据“because you’re young and you’d better not do any dangerous...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指不要做任何危险的活动。activity“活动”，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填(a)ctivities。 3．句意：当你早上锻炼时，你不必吃早餐，但你应该喝些水。根据“When you take exercise in the morning, you needn’t have breakfast, but you should drink some...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指喝水，water“水”，是不可数名词，故填(w)ater。 4．句意：如果你在下午或晚上锻炼，你最好不要在饭后马上锻炼。根据“ you’d better not exercise right...the meal.”可知此处是指不要吃完饭后立马就锻炼，after“在……之后”，是介词，故填(a)fter。 5．句意：但是不要在街上玩球类游戏。根据“But don’t play ball games in the...It’s very dangerous.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指不要在大街上玩，street“街”，是名词，故填(s)treet。 Fill in the blanks with proper words Do you know many students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know sports are good for their h 1 . But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more (而且) , many of them only like w 2 TV and playing computer games. They often say, “Play tennis? Oh, it sounds b 3 . Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and they don’t have tomatoes for d 4 . But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They n 5 to eat lots of them every day. But they only like junk food (垃圾食品). They like eating French fries, h 6 and ice-cream. So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! 【答案】1．(h)ealth 2．(w)atching 3．(b)oring 4．(d)inner 5．(n)eed 6．(h)amburgers 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生不健康的饮食习惯并缺乏运动。最后呼吁大家，每天多吃蔬菜多运动。 1．句意：现在许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好处。根据“many students know sports are good for their”及首字母提示可知，运动对健康有益。“健康”对应的英文是health。故填(h)ealth。 2．句意：而且，他们许多仅仅喜欢看电视打游戏。根据首字母提示可知，需动词“watch”，再根据“and playing computer”可知，and表并列，前后动词形式一致，故填watching。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填(w)atching。 3．句意：他们经常说，“ ‘打网球’，哦，听上去很令人厌烦。打篮球？哦，听上去有些难。” 根据“Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.”可知，打篮球觉得难，所以推测出打网球是令人厌烦的。“令人厌烦的”对应的英文是boring，故填(b)oring。 4．句意：他们午饭不吃胡萝卜，晚饭不吃西红柿。根据“They don’t have carrots for lunch”及所给首字母提示，可知，指晚饭dinner。故填(d)inner。 5．句意：他们需要每天吃很多。根据“to eat”及所给首字母提示可知，应填“需要”对应的英文need，由“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词需用动词原形need。故填(n)eed。 6．句意：他们喜欢吃炸薯条、汉堡和冰激凌。根据首字母提示及“French fries, ...and ice-cream.”可知，需填“汉堡”对应的英文hamburgers，hamburger为可数名词，需复数形式，表一类食物。故填(h)amburgers。 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 We had a P. E. class this morning. It was very interesting. First, we did some w 1 up exercise. T 2 , our P. E. teacher taught us h 3 to play tennis. We listened and watched carefully. After a while, we tried to play in pairs. The boys learned q 4   . Soon, they could play quite well. D 5 the break, all the students said they liked the sport. Our P. E. teacher was very glad to h 6 that. He told us to spend more time o 7 sports. 【答案】1．(w)arm 2．(T)hen 3．(h)ow 4．(q)uickly 5．(D)uring 6．(h)ear 7．(o)n 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者体育课的具体情况。 1．句意：首先，我们做一些热身运动。根据“We had a P. E. class this morning.”可知，要上体育课，应该先做热身运动，warm up“热身”。故填(w)arm。 2．句意：然后，我们体育老师教我们怎样打网球。根据前面的“First, we did some…”，可知作者按顺序介绍，then“然后”符合语境。故填(T)hen。 3．句意：然后，我们体育老师教我们怎样打网球。根据“taught us h… to play tennis”可知，是教我们怎样打完球，how“怎样”符合语境。故填(h)ow。 4．句意：男孩子们学得快。learned“学习”，动词，需要副词修饰，表示学得快，用quickly“迅速地”。故填(q)uickly。 5．句意：在休息期间，所有学生都说他们喜欢运动。break“休息”，during“在……期间”，during the break“在休息期间”。故填(D)uring。 6．句意：我们的体育老师很开心听到那样说。根据前面“all the students said they liked the sport.”可知所有学生都说喜欢运动，因此老师是听到后感到开心。hear“听到”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(h)ear。 7．句意：他告诉我们要花费更多的时间在运动上。spend time on sth.“在某事上花时间”。故填(o)n。 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Different people may have different dreams. For me, I want to be a police-woman when I g 1 up. I’ve had my dream s 2 I was young. Policewomen are very cool. It’s quite i 3 for them to have a strong and healthy body. But I like eating, I seldom do exercise, so I am a little overweight. It’s t 4 for me to change my diet and lifestyle. I will not eat junk food and something like that with too much sugar, although they can give me lots of energy (能量). The more I eat, the f 5 I will be. Of course, you know, doing some exercise is a 6 very necessary for me to keep fit. This is what I want to be. What a 7 you? 【答案】1．(g)row 2．(s)ince 3．(i)mportant 4．(t)ime 5．(f)atter 6．(a)lso 7．(a)bout 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要了讲述了作者的理想以及为了理想而作出的改变。 1．句意：对我来说，我想长大后成为一名女警察。根据“I want to be a police-woman”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示的是我“长大”后想要做什么，grow up“长大”。故填(g)row。 2．句意：我从小就有这个梦想。根据“I was young”及首字母提示可知，此处表示的是“从……以来”。故填(s)ince。 3．句意：对他们来说，拥有强壮健康的身体是非常重要的。根据首字母提示及下文“But I like eating... a little overweight.”可知，该句与上句存在转折关系，因此可推测出，拥有强壮健康的身体对警察来说是“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。 4．句意：是时候改变我的饮食和生活方式了。固定表达it’s time to do sth. “是做某事的时候了”。故填(t)ime。 5．句意：吃得越多，我就会变得越胖。根据“The more I eat”及首字母提示可知，此处指会变得越“胖”，句子结构为“the+比较级，the+比较级”。故填(f)atter。 6．句意：当然，你知道，做一些运动对我保持健康也是非常必要的。根据上文“I will not eat junk food and something...”可知，此处表示的是除了不吃垃圾食品和含糖量过高的食物之外，运动“也”很重要。结合首字母提示可知此处应填also。故填(a)lso。 7．句意：你呢？根据语境分析可知，此处询问别人的情况如何。结合首字母提示可知此处应填介词about。故填(a)bout。 请你认真阅读短文，并根据各题所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Climbing is a popular outdoor activity. Rock climbing first became a sport in the late 19th c 1 . Today climbers can climb in very difficult places. They u 2 special equipment(设备) to help them. They have special shoes and ropes(绳索) to protect themselves. But some climbers even climb w 3 ropes. They need strong hands and very strong fingers(手指). Climbing is also an important p 4 of other outdoor activities. People sometimes need to climb when hiking across forests or wilderness or when they go c 5 . Climbing is a very exciting activity, but it is also very dangerous. 【答案】1．(c)entury 2．(u)se 3．(w)ithout 4．(p)art 5．(c)limbing 【导语】本文主要介绍攀岩这项户外活动。 1．句意：攀岩在19世纪末首次成为一项运动。根据“in the late 19th...”可知此处指19世纪。故填(c)entury。 2．句意：他们使用特殊的设备来帮助他们。根据“...special equipment(设备) to help them.”可知是使用设备，此处是一般现在时，故填(u)se。 3．句意：但有些登山者甚至在没有绳索的情况下攀登。根据“They need strong hands and very strong fingers(手指).”可知此处是用手来攀岩，说明是不用绳子的，without“没有”符合题意。故填(w)ithout。 4．句意：登山也是其他户外活动的重要组成部分。an important part of“……的重要部分”。故填(p)art。 5．句意：当人们徒步穿越森林或荒野时，或者当他们去爬山时，有时他们需要登山。go climbing“去爬山”。故填(c)limbing。 根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词） Our class was excited when we won the first p 1 in the sports meeting. I’ve learned a lot. As students, we must r 2 the importance of doing exercise. To keep healthy, we can buy some books about how to exercise in our daily life. I’ll introduce one to you now. The new book i 3 many interesting stories and wonderful pictures. It’s called SPORTS. If you don’t like reading books, you can also read e-books with your mobile phone. They are so p 4 among the students. Most of us like e-books so much. Besides, you can read a 5 and anywhere if you want during the day or before going to bed. 【答案】1．(p)rize 2．(r)ealize 3．(i)ncludes 4．(p)opular 5．(a)nytime 【导语】本文主要讲述了作为学生，我们必须意识到锻炼的重要性，同时也可以买一些关于如何在日常生活中锻炼的书。 1．句意：当我们在运动会中获得第一名时，我们班都很兴奋。根据“Our class was excited when we won the first”可知是指一等奖，first prize“一等奖”，故填(p)rize。 2．句意：作为学生，我们必须意识到锻炼的重要性。根据“As students, we must...the importance of doing exercise”结合首字母可知是指意识到锻炼的重要性，realize“意识到”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(r)ealize。 3．句意：这本新书包括许多有趣的故事和精彩的图画。根据“The new book...many interesting stories and wonderful pictures”可知新书包含很多有趣的故事和精彩的图画，include“包括”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(i)ncludes。 4．句意：他们在学生中很受欢迎。根据“They are so...among the students”可知是指电子书在学生间很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，故填(p)opular。 5．句意：此外，你可以随时随地阅读，如果你想在白天或睡觉前。根据“Besides, you can read...and anywhere ”可知是指任何时候，anytime“任何时间”，故填(a)nytime。 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Our class was excited when we won the first p 1 in the sports meeting. I’ve learned a lot. As students, we must r 2 the importance of doing exercise. To keep h 3 , we can buy some books about how to exercise in our daily life. I’ll introduce one to you now. The new book includes many interesting stories and wonderful pictures. It’s called SPORTS. If you don’t like reading books, you can also read e-books with your mobile phone. They are so p 4 among the students. Most of us like e-books so much. Besides, you can read a 5 and anywhere if you want during the day or before going to bed. 【答案】1．(p)rize 2．(r)ealize/(r)ealise 3．(h)ealthy 4．(p)opular 5．(a)nytime 【导语】本文主要讲述了作为学生，我们必须意识到锻炼的重要性，同时也可以买一些关于如何在日常生活中锻炼的书。 1．句意：当我们在运动会中获得第一名时，我们班都很兴奋。根据“Our class was excited when we won the first”可知，是指一等奖，first prize“一等奖”，故填(p)rize。 2．句意：作为学生，我们必须意识到锻炼的重要性。根据“As students, we must...the importance of doing exercise”结合首字母可知，是指意识到锻炼的重要性，realize/realise“意识到”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(r)ealize/(r)ealise。 3．句意：为了保持健康，我们可以买一些关于如何在日常生活中锻炼的书。根据“the importance of doing exercise”可知，是指保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”，故填(h)ealthy。 4．句意：它们在学生中很受欢迎。根据“They are so...among the students”可知是指电子书在学生间很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，故填(p)opular。 5．句意：此外，你可以随时随地阅读，如果你想在白天或睡觉前。根据“Besides, you can read...and anywhere ”可知是指任何时候，anytime“任何时间”，故填(a)nytime。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。） In Brooklyn, New York, a little girl, Diana, always played with some boys. “Diana!” her father called. “Play with the girls! You’re a girl, not a boy!” Diana’s father sounded a little a 1 . But Diana knew that her father was proud of her because she was strong and good at sports. Diana g 2 up and stopped having sports with the boys. She got married and m 3 to California. When Diana was 48 years old, she went to a gym. She exercised and lifted weights. She really enjoyed it. At first Diana went to the gym o 4 three times a week. Then she started going every day. She got stronger and stronger. Her muscles got bigger and bigger. She has won over 24 awards（奖）for bodybuilding (健美). Diana is proud of her awards. But she doesn’t exercise and lift weights only to win awards. Diana’s father said, “Good health is very important. If you don’t have good health, you have n 5 .” Diana says, “Good food is very important, too. I don’t eat butter, oil or a lot of sweets. I eat e 6 vegetables, fruit, yogurt, and rice. I also get plenty of sleep and fresh air.” Bodybuilding and eating good food keep Diana healthy and young-looking. 【答案】1．(a)ngry 2．(g)rew 3．(m)oved 4．(o)nly 5．(n)othing 6．(e)nough 【导语】本文主要讲述了戴安娜听从父亲的建议，她锻炼不仅仅是为了得到奖项，而是为了保持健康，她的锻炼和健康的饮食让她保持年轻。 1．句意：戴安娜的父亲听起来有点生气。根据“Play with the girls! You’re a girl, not a boy!”以及首字母可知，她父亲不想让她和男孩子玩，听起来有点生气，angry“生气的”。故填(a)ngry。 2．句意：戴安娜长大了，不再和男孩们一起运动了。根据“up and stopped having sports with the boys”以及首字母可知是她长大了，grow up“长大”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(g)rew。 3．句意：她结婚后搬到了加利福尼亚。根据“to California”以及首字母可知是搬到了加利福尼亚，move“搬到”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)oved。 4．句意：起初，戴安娜每周只去健身房三次。根据“three times a week. Then she started going every day.”以及首字母可知，她刚开始只是一周去三次，之后就是每天都去，only“仅仅”。故填(o)nly。 5．句意：如果你身体不好，你什么都没有。根据“If you don’t have good health, you have”以及首字母可知是如果没有健康，就什么都没有了，nothing“什么都没有”。故填(n)othing。 6．句意：我吃了足够的蔬菜、水果、酸奶和米饭。根据“vegetables, fruit, yogurt, and rice”以及首字母可知她不吃黄油、甜品等，她吃足够的蔬菜和水果等，enough“足够的”。故填(e)nough。 Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给) Don’t let the cold weather keep you lazy. Have some indoor activities for the winter. Playing a dance game can be a great way to get e 1 if the cold weather is keeping you inside. Hula-hoop(呼啦圈),or jumping ropes is f 2 and easy for you to try indoors. We don’t r 3 believe that doing housework is ever a good idea — but it can be a good way to get some indoor exercise. Cleaning up your room or helping your mum clean the house m 4 not be interesting, but could help you make some pocket money and get you in shape(保持好身材). Yoga is a great indoor activity for lowering(减少) stress. It’s a 5 easy and cheap, so you can do it just about anywhere in your house. 【答案】1．exercise 2．fun 3．really 4．might/may 5．also 【分析】文章大意：本文建议冬季做一些室内运动来使自己动起来，为我们介绍了几种常见的室内运动。 1．句意：如果寒冷的天气使我们待在室内，玩舞蹈游戏是一个得到锻炼的极好方法。 分析句子结构可知此处用动词不定式表示玩舞蹈游戏的目的，结合句意“玩舞蹈游戏是一个得到____的极好方法”及首字母e可推出此处用exercise表示“锻炼”。故答案为exercise。 2．句意：呼啦圈或跳绳对你来说是有趣又简单的，在室内时值得一试。 根据题干中“f____ and easy”可知此处用and连接两个形容词，由此可推出此处用fun表示“有趣的”。故答案为fun。 3．句意：我们并不真的相信做家务是一个好主意——但是它会是一个得到一些室内锻炼的好方法。 分析句子结构可知此处要用副词修饰动词believe，结合题意“我们不____相信做家务是个好主意”及首字母r可推出此处用really表示“真的”。故答案为really。 4．句意：打扫你的房间或帮助你妈妈打扫房子可能是无趣的，但是能帮助你赚些零花钱并保持好的身材。 结合句意“打扫你的房间或帮助你妈妈打扫房子____不是有趣的”及首字母m可推出此处用might或may表示“可能”。故答案为might/may。 5．句意：它也是简单和便宜的，因此你能在家里的任何地方做瑜伽。 上文已经提到了瑜伽能减压，此处说瑜伽的另一个优势，结合首字母a可知此处用副词also表示“也”。故答案为also。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格上填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给) Do you like sports?  Are you getting e 1 exercise? Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking. ● Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no r 2 . You just walk--left, right, left, right. See? It's easy. ● Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment（器材）.  All you need is a pair of comfortable s 3 . ● Walking is f 4 , and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax（放松） and so on. ● Walking is good for your health. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic (精力充沛的) a 5 walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise. ● Walking is good in all kinds of w 6 . So it's raining? Don't worry, take an umbrella. When it's sunny, use sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. Are you willing to walk? Don't wait! Just do it! 【答案】1．enough 2．rules 3．shoes 4．fun 5．after 6．weather 【分析】如果你想找一种锻炼的方法，试试走路。本文讲述了走路的五大优点：走路很容易；走路很便宜；散步很有趣；散步有益健康；在各种天气散步都有好处。这是保持健康的好方法。 1．句意：你有足够的运动吗？由语境和所给的首字母提示可知，应该填enough；enough (用于复数或不可数名词前)足够的。exercise为不可数名词“锻炼和练习”。故填enough。 2．句意：没有特别的说明，也没有规则。由语境和所给的首字母提示可知，应该填rule；由there are可知，后面的名词应该用复数形式。故填rules。 3．句意：你只需要一双舒适的鞋。根据“Walking is cheap.”可知，走路只需要一双舒适的鞋。故填shoes。 4．句意：散步很有趣，它给你时间。根据“Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.”意为：做你喜欢的事。听音乐，思考生活，放松等等。可知，散步是很有趣的。在由所给的首字母提示可知，应该填fun；fun作形容词，表示“逗乐的，有趣的”。故填fun。 5．句意：你走了很多路后会感到精力充沛。根据“Walking is good for your health.”可知散步对你的健康有好处。推知，你应该是走了很多路后会感到精力充沛。故填after。 6．句意：在各种天气下散步都很好。根据“So it's raining? Don't worry, take a umbrella. When it's sunny, use sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!”可知下雨带伞。当天气晴朗时，用太阳镜。如果天热，带些水。当天气冷的时候，会感到温暖。在雪地里散步很有趣！由此推知，在各种天气下散步都很好。故填weather。 根据短文内容及首字母提示在所给横线上写出完整单词，并注意其形式。 I am a 14-year-old boy and I like running. But I was kind of (有点) heavy one year ago because I often ate chips and chocolate. I often got t 1 easily. One Sunday morning, I saw some young men running in the park. They looked really healthy and active (有活力的), s 2 I also wanted to start running. Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning on the playground in our school and running has become my f 3 sport. And I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Healthy eating habits and running in the morning h 4 me a lot. Now I have great fun running and I f 5 good and look healthy and strong. I’m sure I can do well in the boys’ 800-meter race in our school sports meeting. 【答案】1．(t)ired 2．(s)o 3．(f)avourite 4．(h)elp 5．(f)eel 【导语】本文介绍了作者养成了早上跑步的习惯，锻炼和健康的饮食习惯帮助他身体强壮、健康。 1．句意：我经常容易累。根据上文“But I was kind of (有点) heavy one year ago because I often ate chips and chocolate.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示劳累的，表达“变得劳累”要用短语get tired。故填(t)ired。 2．句意：他们看起来非常健康、有活力，所以我也想开始跑步。根据上文“They looked really healthy and active (有活力的)”和下文“I also wanted to start running”可知，前后表示因果关系，前因后果。故填(s)o。 3．句意：跑步已经成为我最喜欢的运动。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表示最喜爱的运动，用形容词favourite，修饰名词sports。故填(f)avourite。 4．句意：健康的饮食习惯和早上跑步帮助我很多。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表示帮助我很多，用动词help，主语是两个并列动名词“Healthy eating habits and running in the morning”，视为复数，所以后面的谓语要用动词原形。故填(h)elp。 5．句意：现在我跑步跑得非常高兴，而且我感觉很好，看起来健康、强壮。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表示感觉良好，用系动词feel。故填(f)eel。 Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出） Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One-third of the people in the country are overweight and about 6% of them are too f 1 . Every year, September is the health month for “Fighting Obesity（肥胖）”. This fight a 2 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating w 3 and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them lose a couple of kilograms. D 4 breaks they do not go to eat snacks, but to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier d 5 for the children. Sometimes the parents realize it is their c 6 that causes the problem. Some children find it difficult to lose weight, but they’re not allowed to give up. Fun and games are u 7 to attract the students to running and jumping. Parents can print out a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. 【答案】1．fat 2．against 3．well 4．During 5．diet 6．cooking 7．used 【分析】新加坡很担心它的人民的身体素质，三分之一的人都超重了，而且他们中的6%都过于肥胖，每年的9月被定为“抵抗肥胖的健康月”，这个抵抗不健康的生活方式的行动从学校开始，每个人都受到合理饮食和锻炼的教育。 1．句意：他们中的6%都过于肥胖。 根据One-third of the people in the country are overweight和首字母，可知是fat肥胖的；故填fat。 2．句意：这个抵抗不健康的生活方式的行动从学校开始。 根据句意和首字母，可知是fight against抵抗；故填against。 3．句意：教育每个人吃好做运动。 根据This fight a　　2　　 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools.和首字母，可知是well好地；故填well。 4．句意：在课间休息期间他们不能吃点心。 根据句意和首字母，可知是during在……期间；故填During。 5．句意：他们是否为孩子计划一个更健康的日常饮食。 根据Sometimes the parents realize it is their c　　6　　 that causes the problem.和首字母，可知是diet日常饮食；故填diet。 6．句意：有时父母意识到他们做的饭引起的问题。 根据The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier d　　5　　 for the children.和首字母，可知是cooking做饭技术，名词，根据their可知是名词；故填cooking。 7．句意：乐趣和游戏被用来吸引学生跑和跳。 根据句意和首字母，可知是be used to do被用来做某事；故填used。 The 19th Asian Games have ignited (点燃) the sports market in the host city. Many locals would like to join in some sports activities during the eight-day Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day Holidays, driven by the exciting atmosphere(气氛) of the Asian Games. Sports lover Xiao Gai plans to s 1 her holiday playing badminton. As a company worker, she believes that keeping a work life balance is i 2 . “For my own physical and mental health, I always make sure to exercise r 3 . I play badminton once or twice a week after work. During the holiday, I’ll probably go a few more times.” People would like to try d 4 sports and join in all kinds of sporting activities. “I live here, and I can feel that more people are willing to join in sports activities. Just recently, a self-service tennis court has opened, and many people have gone to give it a try. Therefore, sports activities have b 5 really popular.” The sports market has continued to grow, gyms in Hangzhou are striving to keep up with demand (需求). 【答案】1．(s)pend 2．(i)mportant 3．(r)egularly 4．(d)oing 5．(b)ecome 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动的好处。 1．句意：运动爱好者小盖计划用她的假期打羽毛球。根据“plans to s...her holiday playing badminton.”可知此处是短语spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”的结构，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形。故填(s)pend。 2．句意：作为一名公司员工，她认为保持工作与生活的平衡很重要。根据“she believes that keeping a work life balance is i...”可知保持工作与生活的平衡很重要，应用形容词important“重要的”作表语。故填(i)mportant。 3．句意：为了我自己的身心健康，我总是确保定期锻炼。根据“I always make sure to exercise r...”和“play badminton once or twice a week after work”可知是指有规律地锻炼，应用副词regularly修饰动词，故填(r)egularly。 4．句意：人们愿意尝试做运动，参加各种各样的体育活动。do sports“做运动”，是固定短语。try doing sth“尝试做某事”，故填(d)oing。 5．句意：因此，体育活动变得非常受欢迎。根据“Just recently, a self-service tennis court has opened, and many people have gone to give it a try.”可知最近，一个自助网球场开业了，很多人都去尝试了一下，所以体育活动变得非常受欢迎。become“变得”，根据have可知本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填(b)ecome。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words ( 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports b 1 it can help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live happily. People play d 2 games in winter and summer. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in w 3 . That’s to say, sports c 4 with the seasons. Games and sports often grow out of the working people. The Arabs (阿拉伯人) are famous for their horses and camels (骆驼). They u 5 them in their work and in their sports events, too. Hunting and fishing are very good sports – but millions of people hunt and fish for a living. People from other countries may not be able to understand each other, but a 6 a game on the sports field, they often become good friends. What’s more, sports help to train a person’s character (毅力). 【答案】1．because 2．different 3．winter 4．change 5．use 6．after 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人，无论男女老幼都喜欢体育运动，体育运动帮助人们健康快乐地生活。 1．句意：全世界的男人和女人，男孩和女孩都喜欢运动，因为它能帮助人们保持健康。 根据下文“it can help people to keep healthy.”可知，这里是表示原因，用because来引导。根据题意，故答案为because。 2．句意：人们在冬天和夏天做不同的运动。 根据下文“in winter and summer. but skating is good in w　　3　　.”可知，different+名词复数，different games表示“不同的运动”。这里是故答案为different。 3．句意：但是滑冰在冬天很好。 根据上文“Sailing is fun in warm weather,”可知，下文是说在冬天滑冰很好。winter名词，冬天；根据句意，故答案为winter。 4．句意：也就是说，运动随着季节的变化而变化。 根据上文“Sailing is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in w　　3　　.”可知，下文是说随着季节的改变而改变。change动词，改变。根据句意，故答案为change。 5．句意：他们在工作和体育活动中也使用它们。 根据上文“The Arabs (阿拉伯人) are famous for their horses and camels (骆驼).”可知，下文是说使用它们。use动词，使用。根据句意，故答案为use。 6．句意：但在运动场上比赛后，他们常常成为好朋友。 根据下文“they often become good friends”可知，上文是说在比赛之后。After在……之后。根据句意，故答案为after。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$