内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
(A卷·提升卷)
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题部分
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. Michael _______ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
2.— I think self-driving cars will come into our life ______.
— Perhaps.
A. in a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years
3. Parents should give their children a relaxing home _________________ to grow up in.
A. service B. environment C. information D. apartment
4.My family like eating fruit. We plan to fruit trees behind our house.
A. plant B. water C. put D. take
5.—Will we move to other in the future?
—No, the earth is the only home to us.
A. planets B. countries C. cities D. towns
6. Now ____________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ____________.
A. pollution; pollute B. polluted; pollution C. pollution; polluted D. pollute; polluted
7.—What’s your about the future?
—I think people won’t use money.
A. plan B. resolution C. job D. prediction
8. Many wild animals are_______________, and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.
A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger
9.The post office is just ____ the street.
A. over B. through C. across D. cross
10. It's________ for me to get there before 8:00 p.m.. The rain is too heavy,and the plane won't take off.
A. Impossible B. Already C. necessary D. unlucky
11.The Chinese government is trying to solve the problems between China and other neighboring countries _____.
—A ________ way is better for all.
A.peaceful;peaceful B.peaceful;peacefully
C.peacefully;peaceful D.peacefully;peacefully
12.—Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different _______________.
—Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s long.
A. colors B. shapes C. heights D. sizes
13. I can ________ him, but I cannot ________ him.
A. believe; believe in B. believe; believe C. believe in; believe in D. believe in; believe
14. —How was your vacation in America?
—It couldn't be worse! I don't _______________ want to talk about it.
A. even B. hardly C. ever D. mainly
15. —________ will your father come back, Tony?
—In three days.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Cities around the world are racing to become “smart”. It’s just like a 16 full of hard-working students. Take Toronto, Canada, for example. Tech company Google has made a 1,500-page 17 . It is going to remake two streets with things like snow-melting roads.
To 18 smart cities, we need lots of new technologies (技术), such as robots and artificial intelligence (AI). These technologies will make cities safer and more efficient (效率高的). 19 , they will also bring many problems. As we know, the Internet and our computers may 20 from time to time. What should we do if they break down suddenly? Can you 21 the result?
Tech products (产品) also age 22 . Only a few years into their lives, they will have some problems. New technologies in 2023 will be out of date before 2025. We will need to replace them every few years. But who would want to 23 for these?
The most important problem is whether having a smart city will make us better at solving city problems. Smart technologies can’t solve problems by 24 . If AI programs find out a road that needs to be repaired (修理). It still needs people to do it.
As an engineer, I think smart technologies should have a place in cities. However, that place is not 25 . For many of our city problems, we don’t really need the latest technologies. The best of the old ideas works better.
16. A. hospital B. airport C. company D. school
17. A. plan B. mistake C. menu D. performance
18. A. discuss B. make C. build D. promise
19. A. Though B. Because C. However D. But
20. A. cut down B. turn down C. slow down D. break down
21. A. think about B. think of C. make sure D. make up
22. A. quietly B. quickly C. carefully D. loudly
23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
24. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves
25. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere
三、阅读选择(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
in our daily life. Here are some home robots. Let’s see how they make our life easy and enjoyable.
DeeBot
DeeBot can help clean the room. It can clean all the floors and even can go under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. You can also set work time for DeeBot and it will start working on time.
Connectr
This robot helps you stay close to your family and pets when you are not at home. You can control it to see the house and even play games with your family or pets. It can even teach your children English like a teacher.
Clocky
If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky. When the alarm clock goes off, Clocky starts beeping. Then you can set it to snooze. But minutes later, it starts beeping again. It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.
26. We can make Clocky stop beeping by ________.
A. turning it down B. setting it to snooze
C. keeping on sleeping D. getting up and turning it off
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. DeeBot is a good household helper and it can start working by itself.
B. Connectr can help you look after your family and pets when you are out.
C. If you are always late for class or work, you should buy a Clocky.
D. Home robots will go into every home in the future.
28. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Three kinds of helpful robots. B. Robots that can help us do housework.
C. The importance of robots in our life. D. How robots make our life easy.
B
The Internet is changing the world. We can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it with others. We can make friends and share our feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online. We can also do shopping, study, listen to music and watch movies. The Internet makes our life easier. However, the Internet is not perfect. Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating (欺骗). Some young people usually spend too much time playing games, and so on. The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully. Here are some safety rules to make you safe and have fun on the Internet.
Don’t give out your personal information such as your address, telephone number, parents’ work address/telephone number, or the name and location of your school without your parents’ permission (许可).
Never get together with someone you “meet” online without first checking with your parents. If your parents agree to the meeting, be sure that it is in a public place and bring your mother or father along.
Tell your parents right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable.
Talk with your parents so that you can set up rules for going online. You will decide upon the time of day you can be online, and right areas for you to visit. Don’t visit other areas or break these rules without their permission.
Remember not everything you read on the Internet is true.
29. How can you make friends and share our feelings on the Internet?
A. By cheating. B. By spending too much time.
C. By sending emails or chatting online. D. By getting all kinds of information.
30. To use the Internet safely, how many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
31. What’s the best title for this text?
A. Everything on the Internet is true
B. Safety rules for the Internet
C. Have fun on the Internet
D. The Internet is important in our daily life
32. How is the text organized?
(①=paragraph 1,②=paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
C
AI is short for Artificial intelligence (人工智能). It plays an important role in our daily life. Scientists believe that AI will have a great effect (影响) on education in the next few years. Let’s take a look!
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future? Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs. In fact, human teachers will always be needed to manage (管理) the classroom. And they can encourage students and help them study better. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional (人际情感的) skills. But AI programs can only teach students to learn subjects, to read and solve math problems. They are not able to teach them social-emotional skills.
Classrooms
With the help of AI, students can finish some tasks more quickly and easily. In the future, AI might even be able to tell if students are having problems with a study based on their facial expressions (面部表情). AI can also help people with hearing problems or people who are unable to speak the local (当地的) language.
AI outside the classroom
AI plays a role outside the classroom, too. The technology can also help students prepare for tests and do their homework. Is your school using AI? Do you think AI is the future of education?
33. What can AI do in the classroom?
A. Manage classroom. B. Help students get on with classmates.
C. Teach students math. D. Teach students social-emotional skills.
34. AI can know students have problems with study by their ________.
A. languages B. actions C. words D. facial expressions
35. What does the underlined word “encourage” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Give hope to. B. Expect. C. Stop. D. Choose.
36. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How AI improves our life. B. How AI help with students’ homework.
C. The importance of AI. D. The effects AI bring to education.
D阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。
Music is an important part of our everyday life. As time goes by, the way that people listen to music is changing (改变). Twenty years ago, we listened to it on CDs. Now everyone listens to music on their phones. 37
In the future, people will watch music videos in virtual reality (虚拟现实). Music videos are a great way to tell a story about a song. 38 We’ll also be able to watch live virtual reality concerts (音乐会) from our own homes. Virtual reality concerts might not be common at the moment, but they are not too far away from reality. 39
Also, we won’t only listen to music made by humans in the future. It’ll be possible for a robot to write songs, too. Of course, the robots will need humans to help them, so it will be a team activity. Humans and robots will work together to make great music. With the help of robots, making a new song will be more quickly.
40 But one thing is for sure: Music is going to be exciting!
A. If successful, these concerts may become very popular.
B. No one really knows what will happen in the future.
C. Probably we will be a part of that story.
D. So how will people enjoy music in the future?
E. The songs which robots write sound more beautiful.
第二部分 非选择题部分(45分)
四、根据汉语或首字母提示填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41. Scientists will look for another (行星) for people to live on.
42.There are many things we can do to save the (环境).
43.We must hurry . We’re twenty minutes late (已经).
44. There are trees in all (形状) and sizes in the park.
45.Jack dreams of flying the (火箭) to the moon one day.
46.We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of p .
47. Can AI robots think like humans in the f__________?
48.Alice thought it was a good plan, but I d with her.
49.Some scientists b there will be more robots in our homes.
50. I live in a flat a__________ the street from here.
五、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I think life in the future will be 51. (comfortable) than now, because there will be 52. (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 53. (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 54. the environment on that planet may be better
55. that on the earth.
People will get there 56. rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money in 57. (travel) on the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need to buy a ticket and a spacesuit(太空服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 58. (easy) on the planet. They will also need to bring 59. (they) credit cards(信用卡).That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops on the planet.
I think everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 60. me?
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
61.我们应该参与植树。
We should planting trees.
62.将来会有更多漂亮的公园吗?
beautiful parks in the future?
63.100年后,超市里的一切东西都会是免费的。
Everything________ ________ ________ in the supermarkets ________ _one hundred.
64.你认为一个人同时在两个地方可能吗?
Do you think it’s a human to be in two places ?
65.那个机器人能醒来吗?
Will the robot be__________ ________ _________ _________?
七、书面表达(本大题共15分)
我们无法改变过去,却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学,你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢?请以My life in fifteen years为题写一篇英语短文,畅想自己未来的生活。
写作要点:
(1) 想象你15年后会从事什么职业;
(2) 想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子;
(3) 为了过上想要的生活,你现在该怎么做。
写作要求:
(1) 内容必须包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3) 词数80左右。
My life in fifteen years
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第10页,共10页
答案第1页,共1页
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
(A卷·提升卷)
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题部分
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. Michael _______ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Michael 明年从一月到六月将要在云南一所学校教书。C. will teach 一般将来时结构。Next year 表示将来的时间状语。
2.— I think self-driving cars will come into our life ______.
— Perhaps.
A. in a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years
【答案】A
【解析】句意;我认为自动驾驶将会。。。 要用将来时的时间状语,B. a few years ago 几年前,过去时态 C. for a few years一段时间 D. after a few years 几年后,表示过去某个时间之后,用过去时态。in a few years 几年后,以现在为起点“将几年后。”故选A
3. Parents should give their children a relaxing home _________________ to grow up in.
A. service B. environment C. information D. apartment
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:父母应该给孩子一个放松的家庭环境来成长。A. service服务;B. environment 环境;C. information 信息;D. apartment公寓。根据句意及生活经验可知,父母应该给孩子一个轻松的家庭环境。故选B。
4.My family like eating fruit. We plan to fruit trees behind our house.
A. plant B. water C. put D. take
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我的家人喜欢吃水果。我们计划在房子后面种果树。根据语境和选项答案选A
5.—Will we move to other in the future?
—No, the earth is the only home to us.
A. planets B. countries C. cities D. towns
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们将来会搬到另一个星球吗?-不,地球是我们唯一的家园。考查单词辨异。Planet 行星符合题意和语境。答案选A
6. Now ____________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ____________.
A. pollution; pollute B. polluted; pollution C. pollution; polluted D. pollute; polluted
【答案】C
【解析】考查词形辨析及运用。句意:现在污染严重,一些河流湖泊都被污染了。pollute动词,意为:污染;pollution名词,污染;polluted意为:被污染,pollute的过去分词;首句缺少主语,需用名词pollution;第二句的主语Some rivers and lakes是动词pollute的接受者,需用一般现在时态的被动语态,构成为am/is/are+动词的过去分词,are后跟过去分词polluted。应选C。
7.—What’s your about the future?
—I think people won’t use money.
A. plan B. resolution C. job D. prediction
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你对未来的预测是什么?-我想人们不会用钱。A. plan计划 B. resolution 决心,方案 C. job工作D. prediction预言,预测。根据语境选D
8. Many wild animals are_______________, and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.
A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:许多野生动物处于危险之中,那么到了做我们能做的事情来保护他们的时候了。A. on duty值班;B. on show在展出,在展览;C. in order按顺序;D. in danger处于危险之中。根据句意,故选D。
9.The post office is just ____ the street.
A. over B. through C. across D. cross
【答案】C
【解析】句意:邮局就在街道的对面。across在。。对面。
10. It's________ for me to get there before 8:00 p.m.. The rain is too heavy,and the plane won't take off.
A. Impossible B. Already C. necessary D. unlucky
【答案】A
【解析】句意:在晚上8点之前到达那里对于我来说是不可能的,雨下得太大,飞机不会起飞。impossible不可能的;already已经;necessary必要的;unlucky不幸运的。根据句意The rain is too heavy , and the plane won’t take off可知,因为雨下得大,飞机不起飞,所以8点之前到达是不可能的,故选A。
11.The Chinese government is trying to solve the problems between China and other neighboring countries _____.
—A ________ way is better for all.
A.peaceful;peaceful B.peaceful;peacefully
C.peacefully;peaceful D.peacefully;peacefully
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空要用副词peacefully修饰动词solve;第二空要用形容词peaceful修饰名词way。
12.—Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different _______________.
—Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s long.
A. colors B. shapes C. heights D. sizes
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:——简和丽莎是姐妹,但她们脸形不同。——是的,简的脸是圆的,但是丽莎的脸很长。A. colors 颜色;B. shapes形状;C. heights高度;D. sizes尺寸。根据Jane's face is round but Lisa's is long(简的脸是圆的,但丽莎的脸很长)可知,她们脸型不同,应选择B。
13. I can ________ him, but I cannot ________ him.
A. believe; believe in B. believe; believe C. believe in; believe in D. believe in; believe
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我可以相信他说的话,但是我不会相信他的能力。believe sb相信某人的话;believe in
sb相信某人的能力或人品。故选A。
14. —How was your vacation in America?
—It couldn't be worse! I don't _______________ want to talk about it.
A. even B. hardly C. ever D. mainly
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——你在美国的假期怎么样?——再糟糕不过了,我甚至不想谈论它。A. even甚至;B. hardly几乎不;C. ever曾经;D. mainly主要地。根据it couldn't be worse(再糟糕不过了)可知,我甚至不想谈论它。故选A。
15. —________ will your father come back, Tony?
—In three days.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Tony,你的爸爸多快能回来?——三天之后。
考查特殊疑问词组。How long多长时间,提问一段时间,答语中用for加一段时间;How soon多久,多快,常和一般将来时搭配使用,答语中用in加一段时间,表示一段时间之后;How often多久一次,提问频率;How many多少,提问数量,修饰可数名词。根据“In three days”,此处应该表示三天之后,使用How soon进行提问。故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Cities around the world are racing to become “smart”. It’s just like a 16 full of hard-working students. Take Toronto, Canada, for example. Tech company Google has made a 1,500-page 17 . It is going to remake two streets with things like snow-melting roads.
To 18 smart cities, we need lots of new technologies (技术), such as robots and artificial intelligence (AI). These technologies will make cities safer and more efficient (效率高的). 19 , they will also bring many problems. As we know, the Internet and our computers may 20 from time to time. What should we do if they break down suddenly? Can you 21 the result?
Tech products (产品) also age 22 . Only a few years into their lives, they will have some problems. New technologies in 2023 will be out of date before 2025. We will need to replace them every few years. But who would want to 23 for these?
The most important problem is whether having a smart city will make us better at solving city problems. Smart technologies can’t solve problems by 24 . If AI programs find out a road that needs to be repaired (修理). It still needs people to do it.
As an engineer, I think smart technologies should have a place in cities. However, that place is not 25 . For many of our city problems, we don’t really need the latest technologies. The best of the old ideas works better.
16. A. hospital B. airport C. company D. school
17. A. plan B. mistake C. menu D. performance
18. A. discuss B. make C. build D. promise
19. A. Though B. Because C. However D. But
20. A. cut down B. turn down C. slow down D. break down
21. A. think about B. think of C. make sure D. make up
22. A. quietly B. quickly C. carefully D. loudly
23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
24. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves
25. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. D
【解析】 本文主要讲述了建设智能城市,我们需要很多新技术以及智能城市的一些弊端。
16. 句意:这就像一个充满努力学习的学生的学校。
hospital医院;airport机场;company公司;school学校。根据“hard-working students.”可知,学校里有学生,因此此处说的是充满学生的学校。故选D。
17. 句意:科技公司谷歌制定了一份1500页的计划。
plan计划;mistake错误;menu菜单;performance演出。根据“It is going to remake two streets with things like snow-melting roads.”可知,此处说的是谷歌的计划。故选A。
18. 句意:为了建设智能城市,我们需要许多新技术,如机器人和人工智能。
discuss讨论;make制作;build建造;promise承诺。根据“we need lots of new technologies (技术), such as robots and artificial intelligence (AI).”可知,此处说的是建造智能城市。故选C。
19. 句意:然而,它们也会带来许多问题。
Though虽然;Because因为;However然而;But但是。根据“they will also bring many problems.”可知,此处表示转折,且空后有逗号,用副词However来引导转折句子。故选C。
20. 句意:正如我们所知,互联网和我们的电脑可能会不时出故障。
cut down削减;turn down调低;slow down放慢;break down 出故障。根据“…will also bring many problems”可知,此处说的是互联网存在的问题,应是出现故障。故选D。
21. 句意:你能考虑结果吗?
think about考虑;think of认为;make sure确保;make up组成。根据“What should we do if they break down suddenly?”可知,此处说的是考虑结果。故选A。
22. 句意:科技产品也很快老化。
quietly安静地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地;loudly大声地。根据“Only a few years into their lives, they will have some problems. New technologies in 2023 will be out of date before 2025.”可知,此处说的是科技产品也很快老化。故选B。
23. 句意:但是谁会愿意为这些买单呢?
cost花费,主语是物;pay支付; spend花费,主语是人;take花费,主语常用it。pay for意为“支付”,固定词组。故选B。
24. 句意:智能技术本身无法解决问题。
itself它自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。根据“Smart technologies can’t solve problems by…”可知,此处说的是技术本身,Smart technologies是名词复数形式,应该用themselves来代指。故选D。
25. 句意:然而,那个地方并不是到处都是。
nowhere不在任何地方;anywhere在任何地方;somewhere在某处;everywhere到处。根据“As an engineer, I think smart technologies should have a place in cities. However, that place is not…”可知,此处表示转折,指的是智能技术在城市中无处不在。故选D。
三、阅读选择(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
in our daily life. Here are some home robots. Let’s see how they make our life easy and enjoyable.
DeeBot
DeeBot can help clean the room. It can clean all the floors and even can go under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. You can also set work time for DeeBot and it will start working on time.
Connectr
This robot helps you stay close to your family and pets when you are not at home. You can control it to see the house and even play games with your family or pets. It can even teach your children English like a teacher.
Clocky
If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky. When the alarm clock goes off, Clocky starts beeping. Then you can set it to snooze. But minutes later, it starts beeping again. It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.
26. We can make Clocky stop beeping by ________.
A. turning it down B. setting it to snooze
C. keeping on sleeping D. getting up and turning it off
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. DeeBot is a good household helper and it can start working by itself.
B. Connectr can help you look after your family and pets when you are out.
C. If you are always late for class or work, you should buy a Clocky.
D. Home robots will go into every home in the future.
28. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Three kinds of helpful robots. B. Robots that can help us do housework.
C. The importance of robots in our life. D. How robots make our life easy.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A
【解析】 本文主要介绍了一些家用机器人。
26. 细节理解题。根据“It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.”可知,它不会停止嘟嘟声,直到你起床把它关掉。故选D。
27. 细节理解题。根据“If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky.”可知,如果你的闹钟不能让你早上起床,你可能需要一个Clocky,所以如果你上课或上班总是迟到,你应该买一个Clocky。故选C。
28. 主旨大意题。根据表格内容可知,本文主要介绍了三种不同作用的机器人DeeBot、Connectr和Clocky。故选A。
B
The Internet is changing the world. We can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it with others. We can make friends and share our feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online. We can also do shopping, study, listen to music and watch movies. The Internet makes our life easier. However, the Internet is not perfect. Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating (欺骗). Some young people usually spend too much time playing games, and so on. The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully. Here are some safety rules to make you safe and have fun on the Internet.
Don’t give out your personal information such as your address, telephone number, parents’ work address/telephone number, or the name and location of your school without your parents’ permission (许可).
Never get together with someone you “meet” online without first checking with your parents. If your parents agree to the meeting, be sure that it is in a public place and bring your mother or father along.
Tell your parents right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable.
Talk with your parents so that you can set up rules for going online. You will decide upon the time of day you can be online, and right areas for you to visit. Don’t visit other areas or break these rules without their permission.
Remember not everything you read on the Internet is true.
29. How can you make friends and share our feelings on the Internet?
A. By cheating. B. By spending too much time.
C. By sending emails or chatting online. D. By getting all kinds of information.
30. To use the Internet safely, how many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
31. What’s the best title for this text?
A. Everything on the Internet is true
B. Safety rules for the Internet
C. Have fun on the Internet
D. The Internet is important in our daily life
32. How is the text organized?
(①=paragraph 1,②=paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. B 32. B
【解析】本文介绍了在互联网上应该如何保证自己的安全。
29. 细节理解题。根据“We can make friends and share our feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online.”可知我们可以通过发送电子邮件或在线聊天来交朋友,分享彼此的感受。故选C。
30. 细节理解题。根据“Don’t give out your personal information…without your parents’ permission (许可).”;“Never get together with someone you ‘meet’ online without first checking with your parents.”;“Tell your parents right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable.”;“Talk with your parents so that you can set up rules for going online. ”以及“Remember not everything you read on the Internet is true.”可知给出了五条建议。故选B。
31. 标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据关键句“Here are some safety rules to make you safe and have fun on the Internet.”可知文章主要讲述了网络安全的话题,因此选项B“互联网安全规则”为最佳标题。故选B。
32. 篇章结构题。文章第一段总起全文,介绍了要注意网络安全;第二至第六段分别是五条具体的建议,因此文章是总分结构。故选B。
C
AI is short for Artificial intelligence (人工智能). It plays an important role in our daily life. Scientists believe that AI will have a great effect (影响) on education in the next few years. Let’s take a look!
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future? Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs. In fact, human teachers will always be needed to manage (管理) the classroom. And they can encourage students and help them study better. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional (人际情感的) skills. But AI programs can only teach students to learn subjects, to read and solve math problems. They are not able to teach them social-emotional skills.
Classrooms
With the help of AI, students can finish some tasks more quickly and easily. In the future, AI might even be able to tell if students are having problems with a study based on their facial expressions (面部表情). AI can also help people with hearing problems or people who are unable to speak the local (当地的) language.
AI outside the classroom
AI plays a role outside the classroom, too. The technology can also help students prepare for tests and do their homework. Is your school using AI? Do you think AI is the future of education?
33. What can AI do in the classroom?
A. Manage classroom. B. Help students get on with classmates.
C. Teach students math. D. Teach students social-emotional skills.
34. AI can know students have problems with study by their ________.
A. languages B. actions C. words D. facial expressions
35. What does the underlined word “encourage” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Give hope to. B. Expect. C. Stop. D. Choose.
36. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How AI improves our life. B. How AI help with students’ homework.
C. The importance of AI. D. The effects AI bring to education.
【答案】33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D
【解析】 本文主要介绍了人工智能将在教育上的作用。
33. 细节理解题。根据“But AI programs can only teach students to learn subjects, to read and solve math problems.”可知,人工智能可以在教室教学生数学。故选C。
34. 细节理解题。根据“In the future, AI might even be able to tell if students are having problems with a study based on their facial expressions (面部表情).”可知,人工智能可以通过学生的面部表情知道他们在学习上有问题。故选D。
35. 词义猜测题。根据“And they can encourage students and help them study better.”可知,老师可以鼓励学生,帮助他们更好地学习,因此划线单词的意思是鼓励学生,给学生希望。故选A。
36. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了人工智能将在教育上的作用。故选D。
D阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。
Music is an important part of our everyday life. As time goes by, the way that people listen to music is changing (改变). Twenty years ago, we listened to it on CDs. Now everyone listens to music on their phones. 37
In the future, people will watch music videos in virtual reality (虚拟现实). Music videos are a great way to tell a story about a song. 38 We’ll also be able to watch live virtual reality concerts (音乐会) from our own homes. Virtual reality concerts might not be common at the moment, but they are not too far away from reality. 39
Also, we won’t only listen to music made by humans in the future. It’ll be possible for a robot to write songs, too. Of course, the robots will need humans to help them, so it will be a team activity. Humans and robots will work together to make great music. With the help of robots, making a new song will be more quickly.
40 But one thing is for sure: Music is going to be exciting!
A. If successful, these concerts may become very popular.
B. No one really knows what will happen in the future.
C. Probably we will be a part of that story.
D. So how will people enjoy music in the future?
E. The songs which robots write sound more beautiful.
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】 本文介绍了音乐作为人们日常生活中重要的一部分,随着时间的飞逝,欣赏音乐的方式也有了更多种类,也畅想了未来机器人将会和人类通力合作创作更多优美的音乐作品。
37. 根据“Twenty years ago, we listened to it on CDs. Now everyone listens to music on their phones. ”及下文介绍未来的音乐可知,此处应是承上启下的句子,D项“那么未来人们将如何享受音乐呢?”符合语境,故选D。
38. 根据空前“Music videos are a great way to tell a story about a song. ”可知,提起了讲故事,C项“Probably we will be a part of that story.”符合语境,与此逻辑关系紧密,故选C。
39. 根据“Virtual reality concerts might not be common at the moment, but they are not too far away from reality. ”可知,此处是说音乐会,A项“如果成功的话,这些音乐会可能会非常受欢迎。”符合语境,故选A。
40. 根据“But one thing is for sure: Music is going to be exciting!”可知,but表示转折,所以空处应是说的是不确定的事,B项“没有人真正知道将来会发生什么。”符合语境,故选B。
第二部分 非选择题部分(45分)
四、根据汉语或首字母提示填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41. Scientists will look for another (行星) for people to live on.
42.There are many things we can do to save the (环境).
43.We must hurry . We’re twenty minutes late (已经).
44. There are trees in all (形状) and sizes in the park.
45.Jack dreams of flying the (火箭) to the moon one day.
46.We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of p .
47. Can AI robots think like humans in the f__________?
48.Alice thought it was a good plan, but I d with her.
49.Some scientists b there will be more robots in our homes.
50. I live in a flat a__________ the street from here.
【答案】 41.planet 42.environment 43.already 44.shape 45.rocket 46.peace 47.future 48.disagree 49.believe 50.across
五、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I think life in the future will be 51. (comfortable) than now, because there will be 52. (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 53. (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 54. the environment on that planet may be better
55. that on the earth.
People will get there 56. rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money in 57. (travel) on the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need to buy a ticket and a spacesuit(太空服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 58. (easy) on the planet. They will also need to bring 59. (they) credit cards(信用卡).That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops on the planet.
I think everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 60. me?
【答案】51.more comfortable 52.fewer 5 3.pollution 54.so 55.than 56.by 57.traveling 58.easily 59.their 60.with
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
61.我们应该参与植树。
We should planting trees.
62.将来会有更多漂亮的公园吗?
beautiful parks in the future?
63.100年后,超市里的一切东西都会是免费的。
Everything________ ________ ________ in the supermarkets ________ _one hundred.
64.你认为一个人同时在两个地方可能吗?
Do you think it’s a human to be in two places ?
65.那个机器人能醒来吗?
Will the robot be__________ ________ _________ _________?
【答案】61.play a part in 62.Will there be more 63.will be free in 64.possible for; at the same time
65.able to wake up
七、书面表达(本大题共15分)
我们无法改变过去,却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学,你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢?请以My life in fifteen years为题写一篇英语短文,畅想自己未来的生活。
写作要点:
(1) 想象你15年后会从事什么职业;
(2) 想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子;
(3) 为了过上想要的生活,你现在该怎么做。
写作要求:
(1) 内容必须包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3) 词数80左右。
My life in fifteen years
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参考范文:
My life in fifteen years
In fifteen years. I will be a scientist I'll work in my hometown because it is very poor. I want to invent many things to change it.
I will live in a big house with a big yard with my family. I will make my family live a happy life. In my spare time, I'll stay with my family. We l travel a lot and do lots of sports.
I will study harder and never give up studying. I’m sure my dream will come true because of my hard work.
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