内容正文:
Unit 3 Sea Exploration
Lead in
Q: Do you know any sea creatures(生物)?
Sea creatures
seal goldfish
dolphin turtle
starfish shell
shark crab
whale lobster
coral seaweed
Q: How did people know these sea creatures a long time ago?
Sea exploration
Prediction
Q: What’s the purpose of reaching out across the sea for people?
food
money
friendship
goods
...
technology
Do you know any navigators (航海家)?
Marco Polo
(马可波罗)
Zheng He
Columbus
(哥伦布)
Da Gama
(达伽马)
Magellan
(麦哲伦)
(A) Made seven voyages to the Western Seas from 1405-1433
(B) Made four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean from Spain and discovered a new world in 1492
(C) Succeeded in sailing a complete circle around the world
(D) Wrote a book that described the mysterious culture of the Eastern world in 1295
(E) Opened a sea route from Europe to India by way of the Cape of Good Hope(好望角)
time order problem and solution
compare and contrast cause and effect definition and description
1. What's the genre / type of the essay?
A. Narrative essay B. Diary
C. Expository essay D. Argumentative essay
Fast-reading
2. Consider how the passage is developed.
time order problem and solution
compare and contrast cause and effect definition and description
1. What's the genre / type of the essay?
A. Narrative essay B. Descriptive essay
C. Expository essay D. Argumentative essay
Fast-reading
2. Consider how the passage is developed.
How is the passage developed?
Past
(Para.2~3)
Present
(Para.4-5)
Future
(Para.6)
2
3
4
5
6
Fast-reading (Para.1)
Which country did they come from by referring to the time line in the passage?
—— China
Fast-reading
The passage is about _______'s sea exploration towards the ________
Main idea
China
West
Detailed-reading (Para.2)
Time In ancient times
Regions explored
Purpose/ Significance
India, the Middle East, Rome, the coasts of the Indian Ocean and Sri Lanka
To do business; led to more cultural awareness and exploration
Detailed-reading (Para.3)
Time In the Ming Dynasty (Zheng He)
Regions explored
Purpose
a sight to behold
in a league of your own at that time
Time Today (the Belt and Road Initiative)
Regions explored
Purpose
Detailed-reading (Para.4-5)
Detailed-reading (Para.6)
Q: What will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the
future?
Benefits
To encourage the cooperation and promote the trade;
To exchange products, goods, knowledge and technology with other countries;
To strengthen the bonds in the world.
Potential Problems
Marine Pollution
Ecological destory
Cause the death of sea creatures
Cause the waste of money
Post-reading
Thinking: What benefits and problems did sea exploration bring about?
11_2 Look at the title and skim the text.
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