八年级英语上学期期中考试（辽宁卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（辽宁卷） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Basketball, running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let’s see if you have any knowledge about the following events. Tug-of-war This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals. Rope climbing It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics. Race walking In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers. 1．Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920? A．Tug-of-war. B．Rope climbing. C．Race walking. D．Running. 2．How many meters long was the rope in rope climbing in 1896? A．8. B．15. C．20. D．50. 3．When did race walking appear in the Olympics? A．In 1896. B．In 1900. C．In 1904. D．In 1932. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．One country could only send one team in tug-of-war. B．Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C．Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race. D．Race walking is still in event at the Olympic Games today. B Dear Chairman Xi, I am doing a project at school about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really awful (可怕的). Firstly, I feel so sorry for the panda. It’s one of the most famous animals in the world. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and a panda can eat thirty kilos of bamboo in 24 hours! That’s a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down their forests. We would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever. Secondly, what we should try to protect is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of Eastern China. They live in freshwater rivers and lakes, but the water in some places isn’t clean enough for them to live in. It’s really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories from polluting (污染) the lakes and the rivers. If we all try our best to protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may come to China to see them. Now most visitors just visit the places of interest. I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject. Sincerely yours, Wang Jing 5．Wang Jing’s project at school is about ________. A．protecting pandas B．protecting alligators C．protecting lakes and rivers D．protecting animals in danger 6．What animals did Wang Jing talk about in the letter? A．Pandas. B．Chinese alligators. C．Pandas and Chinese alligators. D．All animals in danger. 7．What is the meaning of “freshwater” in Chinese? A．海水 B．脏水 C．新鲜的水 D．淡水 8．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A．The panda is the most famous animal in the world. B．The pandas mainly live on bamboo. C．The Chinese alligators live in some parts of Northern China. D．The Chinese alligators have become extinct. C In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh（维尼熊）into an international star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, A．A．Milne, who bought the stuffed（填充玩具）animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals. A．A．Milne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact with Winnie and friends, A．A．Milne thought his child’s interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was know as “Teddy Bear”. The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the bear and his team followed: 1926’s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927’s Now We Are Six, and 1928’s The House at Pooh Corner. The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Pooh’s most recent appearance came last year in the popular children’s program, Doc McStuffins, where he was a special guest. 9．What do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage? A．It was just a birthday gift for a baby. B．It was a popular toy bear among kids. C．It was an international star of many films. D．It was give to Christopher when he was 8. 10．What did A．A．Milne do according to Paragraph 2? A．He wrote many books about Pooh. B．He read many bedtime stories to his son. C．He wrote 5 books in Ernest H. Shepard. D．He encouraged his son to play with friends. 11．In what order did the following events take place? a. When We Were Very Young was published. b. Pooh appeared in the popular children’s program. c. Milne bought a stuffed animal. d. Disney got the rights to make films about the characters. e. Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard. A．c-a-d-e-b B．e-c-b-a-d C．c-e-a-d-b D．e-b-a-c-d 12．What is the passage mainly about? A．Pooh and his friends. B．Great success of Pooh. C．Pooh’s influence on culture. D．The real story behind Pooh. D Ink brushes, ink, paper and inkstones (砚台) are the “Four Treasures of Study” in China. They have been must-haves for fans of calligraphy (书法) and Chinese painting. Jiangzhou Chengni inkstone in Shanxi province is one of China’s most famous’ inkstones. It is known for its fine texture (质地). It feels like “a baby’s skin” and can do less harm to the brush. Unlike other inkstones made from natural stone, it is made with mud from the Fenhe River. In 2008, the craft of making Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). The skill for making Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones can be dated back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC—AD 220). However, it was lost at the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644). In 1986, Lin Yongmao, a craftsman from Xinjiang county, Shanxi, and his son Lin Tao decided to revive(恢复) this ancient skill. To find clues (线索), they visited libraries to read historical papers about the inkstone. Although they learned the basics, bringing it back to life was not an easy task. They walked over the Fenhe riverbed (河床) and collected all kinds of mud to find the best one. To know the best temperature of firing clay, they spent sleepless nights keeping a close watch on the kiln (窑) in smoke. After many failures, they succeeded in making three Chengni inkstones in 1991. In 1994, their inkstones won a gold prize at the China Expo of Famous Inkstones. According to them, it takes over a year and more than 10 steps to make a Chengni inkstone. One of the key steps is mud filtering(过滤). “The mud needs to be filtered over and over again till it feels like flour (面粉). This is to make sure the texture of clay is right,” he said. Lin Xiaolin, Lin Tao’s son, is a third-generation inheritor of the Chengni inkstone craftsmanship. In 2019, after returning from his studies abroad, the 33-year-old man created new ways to make the Chengni inkstone. By controlling the temperature of the kiln, he increased the colors of the Chengni inkstone from three to eight. The young inheritor has also stepped into the online market through e-commerce and livestreaming. In 2013, Lin Tao built the China Jiangzhou Chengni Inkstone Cultural Park. More than 10,000 people have visited the park to learn the old skill. “Passing on the skill holds the key to keeping it alive,” he said. 13．What might the underlined word “must-haves” mean? A．Something soft. B．Something special. C．Something necessary. D．Something harmful. 14．What is the Jiangzhou Chengni inkstone made from? A．Other inkstones. B．Natural stones. C．Animal skin. D．Mud from a river. 15．How long did it take Lin Yongmao and his son to bring the ancient inkstone art back to life? A．1 year. B．3 years. C．5 years. D．10 years. 16．What do we know about Lin Xiaolin? A．He learned how to make Chengni inkstones abroad. B．He now mainly sells Chengni inkstones online. C．He can make Chengni inkstones in any color. D．He further developed the skill of making Chengni inkstones. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The people around the world are different. Let’s see them. The Japanese (日本人) are always very quiet. They don’t like to speak many words. They look very serious. The Japanese are very hard-working. They are tidy. 17 . In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Japanese. They are very quiet. They never talk too much to the people who don’t know. They are really friendly. 18 The gentlemen (绅士) are also the Englishmen. 19 They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen (法国人) are more outgoing than the Englishmen. It is very easy to make friends with them. The Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener (开放的) than others. They like getting things by working. 20 And in Americans’ eyes, success (成功) is an important part in their life. A．The French’s holidays are very long. B．The women always keep their home clean. C．We often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. D．It’s important to talk with the people around you. E．So the students often do housework in their free time. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man had a kitten (小猫) that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He 21 warm milk. It would not come down. The tree was not 22 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied a rope to his car and pulled it until the tree bent (弯) down, he could then 23 and get the kitten. That’s what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit 24 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little farther forward, the rope broke. The tree went “boing!” and the kitten was nowhere to be found. The man felt terrible. He asked people if they saw a little kitten. No. Nobody did. A few 25 later, he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into her shopping basket and was 26 to see cat food. This woman was a cat 27 and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food?” She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 28 she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the mom finally told her little girl, “Well, I’ll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 29 ”. She told the man, “I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky. And really, you won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and 30 right in front of her.” 21．A．threw B．left C．offered D．drank 22．A．tall B．old C．dry D．strong 23．A．warm up B．pick up C．reach up D．climb up 24．A．faster B．higher C．nearer D．farther 25．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks 26．A．happy B．sorry C．worried D．surprised 27．A．lover B．hater C．keeper D．trainer 28．A．so B．or C．but D．until 29．A．tree B．sky C．zoo D．fridge 30．A．threw B．fed C．hid D．landed 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 Emma is reading some articles about educational visits to other countries in the school newspaper. Here are some of them. Tammy: “Although I 31 (learn) English for 7 years, can I understand the local people? “This was my 32 (one) thought when I was accepted as part of an educational exchange programme. As an exchange student, I was asked to tell people about my own culture, so I took many 33 (photo) and postcards from China with me. I even did some Chinese cooking for my classmates. It was 34 wonderful year, I learnt about a new culture, and I became 35 (confident) than before. Edward: Last year some of my classmates and I went to Thailand on a trip 36 ten days. The aim of our trip was to learn about the lives of poor people in Thailand, what I saw touched me 37 (deep). In some areas, poor families were living in rubbish dump. However, the Thai government is working hard 38 (improve) the situation. 39 the trip was hard work, it was a valuable experience for me, it has shown me 40 lucky I am. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a pet. It’s a pity that they don’t have a good place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why keep them? People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It’s a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tank (水槽). What do they need? First of all, the fish need a good tank, and you must fill the tank with some water. It is good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water clean. Putting a few snails (蜗牛) in the tank is also a good idea, because they will keep it clean. What do they eat? There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in the shops. Most are good for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only once a day. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can eat up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy. 41．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in the passage? 42．Why is it a good idea to put a few snails in the tank? 43．How often should you feed your fish? 44．Do you want to keep an animal as a pet? Why? (25 词左右 ) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假设你是李辉，下周你要参加学校组织的主题为“快乐阅读，健康成长”的英语演讲比赛。 内容包括： 1）喜欢读什么样的书； 2）喜欢这种书的原因； 3）发出号召。 要求： 1）词数80—100，短文的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C D D C D B A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C D C D C D B C A E 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D C D C D B C B D 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会上的一些比赛项目。 1．细节理解题。根据“Tug-of-war；This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920.”可知，拔河比赛项目于1920年退出奥运会。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The rope used to be 15 meters long.”可知，绳子长15米。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904.”可知，竞走从1904年起就成为奥运会项目。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event.”可知，一个国家可以派遣多个队伍参加拔河比赛，不只是一个队伍，A项表述错误；根据“Rope climbing；It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.”可知，爬绳项目首次出现在1896年的奥运会中，不是1932年，B项表述错误；根据“Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.”可知，女子只能参加20公里的比赛，不能参加50公里的比赛，C项表述错误。故选D。 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．B 【导语】本文是王静给国家主席的一封关于保护濒临危险的动物的一封信。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段“I am doing a project at school about animals in danger.”可知，王静在学校的项目是关于保护处于危险中的动物。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据第二段“Firstly, I feel so sorry for the panda. It’s one of the most famous animals in the world.”以及第三段“Secondly, what we should try to protect is the Chinese alligator.”可知，王静在信中谈论了熊猫和扬子鳄。故选C。 7．词义猜测题。根据第三段They live in freshwater rivers and lakes, but the water in some places isn’t clean enough for them to live in.”可知，它们生活在……河流和湖泊中，但有些地方的水不够干净，不适合它们生活。故推测出freshwater意为“淡水”。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段“We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo.”可知，熊猫主要以竹子为食。故选B。 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了很多青少年都喜欢维尼熊，这个角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜爱。但你知道它的由来吗？这篇短文给我们介绍了维尼熊的由来以及它是怎么取得成功的。 9．细节理解题。根据“Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, A.A. Milne, who bought the stuffed（填充玩具）animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear”可知，Edward熊本来是Christopher Robin Milne一岁生日的礼物。故选A。 10．细节理解题。根据“So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem…The House at Pooh Corner.”可知，Milne写了很多关于Pooth的故事。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据“Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, A.A. Milne, who bought the stuffed（填充玩具）animal from a store”可知Milne买了一个填充玩具，所以c在第一位，排除B和D选项；根据“So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was know as ‘Teddy Bear’. The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924”可知，Milne与Ernest H. Shepard一起合作，《When We Were Very Young》出版了，所以接下来是e和a，排除A选项。故选C。 12．主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文给我们讲述了维尼熊的由来，它是如何出现的，又怎样成为了一个受到全世界人们喜欢的角色。D选项概括更全面。故选D。 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了江州澄泥砚的优点，原材料，历史背景等信息，以及蔺永茂父子是如何经历千辛万苦才恢复制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺的。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Ink brushes, ink, paper and inkstones (砚台) are the “Four Treasures of Study””可知，笔，墨，纸，砚被称作“文房四宝”，既然是“文房四宝”，那一定是书法爱好者必不可少的，因此C选项“必要的东西”符合题意。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“Unlike other inkstones made from natural stone, it is made with mud from the Fenhe River.”可知，澄泥砚是汾河的泥制成的。因此D选项“汾河的泥”符合题意。故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据“In 1986, Lin Yongmao... decided to revive(恢复) this ancient skill...they succeeded in making three Chengni inkstones in 1991”可知，从1986年开始，蔺永茂父子决定恢复澄泥砚制作技术，直到1991年，他们成功制作了3个澄泥砚，中间经历了5年的时间。因此C选项“5年”正确。故选C。 16．推理判断题。根据“the 33-year-old man created new ways to make the Chengni inkstone. By controlling the temperature of the kiln, he increased the colors of the Chengni inkstone from three to eight.”，可知，Lin Xiaolin创造了澄泥砚新的制作方法，颜色还从3种增加到8种。因此Lin Xiaolin推动了澄泥砚技术发展，故D选项“进一步发展澄泥砚制作技术”符合题意。故选D。 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家人们的不同个性特点。 17．根据“They are tidy.”可知，设空处话题与整洁有关。选项B“妇女们总是保持家里的清洁。”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“They are really friendly.”可知，设空处应该给出他们友好的具体行为的例子。选项C“我们经常听到他们说‘谢谢’或‘对不起’。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries.”可知，设空处后提到了法国人喜欢旅游并且通常在其他国家待很长时间。选项A“法国人的假期很长。”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据“They like getting things by working.”可知，设空处前提到了他们做家务来获取东西。选项E“所以学生们经常在空闲时间做家务。”符合语境。故选E。 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人养的猫爬上了一棵树，他在救猫的过程中意外将猫弄丢，这只猫在机缘巧合之下被讨厌猫的邻居收养的趣事。 21．句意：他提供了热牛奶。 threw扔掉；left离开；offered提供；drank喝。根据上文“A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.”可知，猫爬到一棵树上，不敢下来。句子表示男人给猫热牛奶，想把猫引下来。用动词“offered”。故选C。 22．句意：这棵树不够强壮，爬不上去，所以这个人决定，如果他在他的车上绑一根绳子，拉到树弯下来，他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。 tall高的；old老的；dry干的；strong强壮的。not…enough to do sth.表示“做某事不够……”，结合“ to climb”可知，应是树不够粗壮，导致爬不上去。故选D。 23．句意：这棵树不够强壮，爬不上去，所以这个人决定，如果他在他的车上绑一根绳子，拉到树弯下来，他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。 warm up热身；pick up捡起；reach up触摸到；climb up攀爬。根据上文“…until the tree bent down”及后文“for him to reach the kitten”可知，表达树弯下来，他可以伸手够到猫，用动词短语“reach up”。故选C。 24．句意：然后他想，如果他再走远一点，树就会弯得足够低，他可以够到小猫。 faster更快的；higher更高的；nearer更近的；farther更远的。根据“the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten”可知，表达如果他再往前走远一点，他就会够到小猫，用比较级“farther”。故选D。 25．句意：几天后，他在店里遇到了一个邻居。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据后文“Then a few days before”可知，表达几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居，用名词“days”。故选C。 26．句意：他碰巧看了看她的购物篮，惊讶地发现了猫粮。 happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的；worried担忧的；surprised吃惊的。根据下文”she kept refusing”可知，这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，所以他看着她的购物篮里有猫粮，应该很惊讶。故选D。 27．句意：这个女人讨厌猫，大家都知道，于是他问她：“你为什么要买猫粮?” lover爱好者；hater憎恨者；keeper伺养员；trainer教练。根据“and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat,...she kept refusing. ”可知，小女孩一直求她养一只猫，但她一直拒绝，可见这个女人是个讨厌猫的人。故选B。 28．句意：她回答说：“你不会相信的。”然后告诉他，她的小女儿一直求她给她一只猫，但她一直拒绝。 so因此；or否则；but但是；until直到。根据“her little girl had been begging her for a cat”及“she kept refusing”可知，前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”。故选C。 29．句意：几天前，孩子又央求了，妈妈终于对女儿说：“好吧，如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只。” tree树；sky天空；zoo动物园；fridge冰箱。根据下文“A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and landed right in front of her”可知，表达一只小猫从空中掉下来，用名词“sky”。故选B。 30．句意：一只小猫突然从空中飞过来，正好落在她的面前。 threw扔掉；fed喂养；hid隐藏；landed着陆。根据“A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and...right in front of her.”可知，一只猫正好从天上掉下来，落在他前面。故选D。 31．have learnt 32．first 33．photos 34．a 35．more confident 36．for 37．deeply 38．to improve 39．Although/Though 40．how 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个学生访问其它国家的经历。 31．句意：虽然我学了7年英语，但我能听懂当地人的话吗？根据“for 7 years”可知，句子用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，故填have learnt。 32．句意：这是我被接受参加一个教育交流项目时的第一个想法。根据“This was my… thought ”可知，此处指这是我的第一个想法，用序数词表顺序，故填first。 33．句意：所以我从中国带了很多照片和明信片。photo是可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填photos。 34．句意：这是美好的一年，我了解了一种新的文化，我变得比以前更自信。此处指“美好的一年”，表泛指，且wonderful是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 35．句意：这是美好的一年，我了解了一种新的文化，我变得比以前更自信。become后接形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故填more confident。 36．句意：去年，我和我的一些同学去泰国旅行了十天。“ten days”是一段时间，要与时间介词for一起连用，故填for。 37．句意：我所看到的深深打动了我。此空修饰动词touched，要用副词deeply，故填deeply。 38．句意：然而，泰国政府正在努力改善这种状况。根据“government is working hard…the situation”可知，努力的目的是为了改善这个情况，用动词不定式表目的，故填to improve。 39．句意：虽然这次旅行很辛苦，但对我来说是一次宝贵的经历，它让我知道我是多么的幸运。“the trip was hard work”与“it was a valuable experience for me”是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 40．句意：虽然这次旅行很辛苦，但对我来说是一次宝贵的经历，它让我知道我是多么的幸运。此处是感叹句，修饰形容词lucky，要用how引导感叹句的结构：how+形容词+主谓，故填how。 41．Four./4. 42．Because they will/can keep it/ the water/the tank clean./ To keep it/ the water/ the tank clean. 43．(Only) once a day. 44．Yes, I want to keep an animal as a pet because they can bring joy and companionship, and watching them can be very relaxing. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了可以把鱼当作宠物，也介绍了为什么养鱼、它们需要什么以及它们吃什么等。 41．通读全文可知，文中提到了“dogs and cats”“Fish”以及“snails”4种动物。故填Four./4. 42． 根据“Putting a few snails in the tank is also a good idea, because they will keep it clean.”可知蜗牛会保持水箱和水的清洁。故填Because they will/can keep it/ the water/the tank clean./ To keep it/ the water/ the tank clean. 43．根据“You should feed your fish only once a day.”可知一天喂一次鱼。故填(Only) once a day. 44．开放性作答，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I want to keep an animal as a pet because they can bring joy and companionship, and watching them can be very relaxing. 45．例文： Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading is very important to everyone. I like reading very much. I like reading history books best because I can not only learn about the history and culture of a country, but also improve the way of thinking. I like storybooks, too. They are very interesting. In my opinion, the more we read, the brighter our future will be. Reading can bring you a lot of fun. Let’s start reading now and explore the fascinating world of literature and knowledge! Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，表达阅读的重要性； 第二步，介绍喜欢读什么书及其原因； 第三步，发出“一起读书”的号召； 第四步，表示感谢（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ① in my opinion 在我看来 ② bring sb. sth. 带给某人某物 ③ a lot of 很多 [高分句型] ① I like reading history books best because I can not only learn about the history and culture of a country, but also improve the way of thinking. (because引导原因状语从句，“not only...but also...”句型) ② In my opinion, the more we read, the brighter our future will be. (“the+比较级+其他，the+比较级+其他”句型) ③ Let’s start reading now and explore the fascinating world of literature and knowledge! (祈使句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$