内容正文:
期中复习之语法填空20篇
(浙江期中真题)
(23-24七年级上·浙江台州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tom is an English boy. He has 1 dog. Its name is Qiqi. It’s black 2 white. Lucy and Mike are Tom’s 3 (friend). They have dogs, 4 . Their names 5 (be) Wangwang and Duoduo. They are white.
Now they can’t find their dogs 6 the room. “Where are 7 (we) dogs?” they ask.
“I don’t know,” Tom 8 (say).
“Are they behind the door?” Mike asks.
“ 9 , they aren’t,” Lucy says.
“Listen! Oh, there they are,” Mike says. They find 10 (they) under the bed.
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或者单词的正确形式。
I am a student. My 1 (one) name is David. My last name is Miller. Look! This is a photo 2 my family. This is my father. 3 (he) favorite color is white. My favorite color is white, 4 . And this is my mother. 5 is that girl near her? She is my sister Jane. My 6 (grandparent) are in the picture, too. And they are in Chengdu now.Who’s 7 little boy? Is it 8 (I)? Yes, it is. What’s the name of the dog? It’s Mickey. My sister and I 9 (be) his good friends. We are so happy together. I love my family very much. How 10 you?
(23-24七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi,I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my 1 (one) name and Smith is my last name. I’m 2 English girl, but now I’m in China with my parents. My parents are 3 (teacher) and they are at the same middle school. I’m 4 (they) only daughter. I’m 12 years old. They love me very much and I love them, 5 . My parents like sports. My father likes basketball. He often plays basketball and sometimes he 6 (watch) basketball games in the evening. Basketball is fun but difficult 7 me. I can’t play it. I only watch it on TV with my father. My mother loves tennis. She thinks it’s easy 8 fun. But my father doesn’t like it. So my mother wants me 9 (play) with her. Now I can play tennis 10 (good).
Let’s play together if you also like it.
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! I’m Nancy. Look! Here is a photo 1 my family. In it you can see 2 girl in red. Who is she? Well, she is my cousin—my 3 (uncle) daughter. Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is 4 (she) first name. Smith is her last name. 5 (this) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 6 . Their students like them very much. Look at this boy. He 7 (be) my brother—Bill. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails his friend, because he 8 (lose) his basketball. He wants to know where he can find it. He loves to play basketball 9 he doesn’t like football. It’s difficult for him. Can you find me in the phone? Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me. I like my family. I can 10 (say) I have a nice family.
(23-24七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Speaker 1: My classroom is not tidy. You can see eleven desks and ten chairs. Our school things are everywhere. What’s on the 1 (teacher) desk? A model plane. It’s dirty. Two pens and two rulers 2 (be) under the desk. A set of keys is on the floor. Three books and four baseballs are on the floor, 3 . What’s that? A ball or 4 orange? I don’t know.
Speaker 2: Look at the picture 5 my classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. There is a computer 6 some flowers (花) on it. On the right wall is a map of 7 (Chinese). There are forty white desks and chairs. So you must 8 (know) how many students there are in my class.
Speaker 3: This is our classroom. It is not big but very nice. There is a book corner (图书角) and there are many books and some 9 (dictionary). A photo of my class is on the back wall. Look! Mr Green is in the middle and he is our English teacher. Many students in my class like 10 (he). Why? Because he is nice to us.
(23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给词的正确形式。
Cats are cute and clever. They are popular pets 1 the world. Cats are also naughty. They jump on sofas, break glasses and fight with 2 (dog). Here are more facts about cats.
※ All cats are born with blue eyes. However, the colors red, orange and brown all look 3 same to them.
※ Black cats are bad luck (运气) in the USA, 4 they are good luck in the UK and Australia.
※ Cats sleep for about 13—16 hours a day and most cats live for about 15—20 5 (year).
※ Milk, raw eggs, potatoes and fish 6 (be) bad for them.
※ Cats can jump high and 7 (run) fast but they hate the water. They don’t like 8 (swim).
※ Cats don’t like to be with people. So your cats may sometimes run away from 9 (you). But when they hear you, they turn 10 (they) ears and heads to look for you. They really love you.
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Miss White comes into the classroom. She sees some school things on the teacher’s desk. There is a pencil box, a red pencil, two black 1 (pen), a blue watch and 2 orange notebook. Whose are they?
Miss White asks Tina, “Tina, is this 3 (you) pencil box?” Tina says, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” “Are 4 (this) your pens?” asks Miss White. “No, they aren’t. They’re 5 (Lucy).” says Tina.
Miss White 6 (go) to Lucy and says, “Are they your pens, Lucy?” Lucy says, “Yes, they are. Thank you.” What 7 the red pencil? Is it 8 (you), too? “ Miss White asks. “No, it isn’t” says Lucy. “The watch isn’t mine 9 the notebook isn’t mine, either.” “Oh, I can put them 10 the Lost and Found Box.” says Miss White.
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My name is Mike. I have a twin brother. 1 (he) name is Bob. We are in the same school, 2 we are in different classes. So people often think I am Bob or Bob is me. But it’s easy for 3 (we) mom to tell the differences (辨别不同). We like the same clothes, but we like different 4 (color). For example, we both like T-shirts and sports shoes. My favorite color is blue, but Bob 5 (like) black. His T-shirt is black, and his shoes are black, 6 . We both like sports. Bob is good at basketball and I do well in baseball. What 7 our rooms? I am tidy but Bob is not. I put my things in order. In Bob’s room, a set of keys 8 (be) on the bed. There is 9 eraser under the chair.
Now do you 10 (know) us?
(23-24七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Do you know how people get their names? Let me tell you something 1 family names in North America. People there 2 (have) two names. Usually, their 3 (father) last names are their last names. It is also the family name. At the beginning (起初), people in North America only have one name. After some time, there 4 (be) many people with the same name. It’s difficult 5 (know) who is who. 6 they need a second name. People in North America have 7 good idea. Children of John have a name like Peter Johnson, Mary Johnson and so on. Jackson, Anderson 8 Davidson are the same. Some people get their last names from their living 9 (place). A family take the name Green because they live in a village with many green trees. People also get 10 (they) names from their work. A person bakes (烘烤) bread and his last name is Baker.
(22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! My name is Jim Green. Jim is my 1 (one) name and Green is my family name. I 2 (be) 13 years old. And I am a student 3 Yucai Middle School. This is my cousin, Jack. He is my 4 (uncle) son. He is 12 years old. Green is 5 (he) last name. He is 6 good boy. He lost some 7 (key) at school. He must 8 (find) them. Can you help him? 9 is his phone number? Oh! It is 531-6672. Please call him. 10 (thank).
(21-22七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Grace and Maria lost their things. They ask Mrs. Jones 1 help.
“Girls, come and look in the lost and found box!” Mrs. Jones says. “Are 2 (this) your tapes, Grace?”
“No, they aren’t.” Grace says.“ 3 that set of keys is mine. I 4 (lose) it this morning.
Mrs. Jones points at (指着) a red jacket and asks, “Maria, is this jacket 5 (your)?”
“Yes, it’s mine. Thanks!” Maria says. “And I know 6 blue ID card is Dale’s. Look! His name is on it. And that computer game is his, 7 .”
“OK! Please tell Dale to come here for them,” Mrs. Jones says. “But are those your 8 (dictionary), Maria?”
“Oh, no, they are not mine. Mine are red.” says Maria. “Here 9 (be) my phone number. Please call 10 (I) if you find them.”
“OK!” Mrs Jones says.
(22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Three students are talking about something about themselves.
Speaker 1: I’m Alan. I’m from England and now I live in China. My parents 1 (be) teachers in a middle school. My father has a phone and it’s blue. What 2 my mother’s? It’s red. Look at my room. It’s not tidy. My clock is on the desk, but my schoolbag is on the chair. What are 3 (that) on my bed? They’re my jackets and hat. Is that my computer on the desk? No, it’s not 4 (I). It’s my father’s.
Speaker 2: I am Wang Yuqiang. I am a Chinese boy. Is Wang my 5 (one) name? No, it’s my last name. I have a happy family. My parents buy a new house. My room is big. 6 map of China is on the wall. I clean it every day. My mother always 7 (say) my room is tidy.
Speaker 3: I am John. I am an American boy. I have two twin (双胞胎) 8 (sister), Lucy and Lily. My room is tidy, 9 theirs is not. Their picture books, toys and shoes are everywhere. They often ask me 10 (help) them when they can’t find their things.
(22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词).
This is my good friend, Sally. She studies in a middle school. Her school is between a hospital 1 a supermarket. She is 2 tennis fan. She likes playing tennis. Jack is her favourite 3 (America) tennis player. Sally knows him very 4 (good). And she likes watching tennis games 5 TV. After school she wants 6 (play) tennis with her classmates. Sally has some friends at school. They all have lunch at school. Sally’s favourite food is rice with 7 (vegetable). Sally has seven lessons from morning to afternoon. The 8 (one) class is maths. But she doesn’t like it, 9 she thinks it is boring (无聊的). Sally likes listening to music. She thinks 10 (listen) to music can make people happy.
(22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Dad and Mom,
How is everything going? I’m fine on grandparents’ farm.
It is warm here. There are many green 1 (tree) on the farm. Grandparents’ house is near the farm. It is big 2 very nice. We often have breakfast by the window, so we can 3 (see) the nice farm. I like the food here. It’s delicious. 4 is our food from? Can you guess? Haha, all the food 5 (be) from the farm. Grandma says it’s green, so it’s good 6 my health. She gets the food from the farm early in the morning. Grandpa is 7 kind man. He often teaches me to do the farm work. Now, I can help him with 8 (he) work. He says I am a good 9 (work). It’s interesting to work with him on the farm. After work, I like 10 (play) with my new friends on the farm. I’m happy to live here.
I hope you can come here soon.
Your son,
Jimmy
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Here is a photo 1 my family. There 2 (be)five people in my family. 3 (this)two old people are my grandparents. They are watching TV 4 the chair. They think 5 (they)lives(生活)are relaxing. 6 their son-my father is very busy. He is 7 English teacher. And he has many things to do every day. This lady is my mother. She is my 8 (China)teacher too. She's very nice. The girl is my sister. Her name is Lucy. Who is the boy? It's me. My name is Tony. Do you have your family photo? Could you please bring 9 (you)to school? Let me know your family members. I'm here and I think we can be good 10 (friend).
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)Eason is a famous singer. He lives in 1 old house by himself. Eason lives a simple life and doesn’t care(在意) too much about what to wear. People always see 2 (he) wear a pair of jeans and a T-shirt.
Eason doesn’t have to work in an office, so he stays at home most of the time. He often 3 (get) up at about 7:30 in the morning. After running for an hour, he has some milk and bread 4 breakfast. Then he sits on the sofa and plays guitar. He plays it very 5 (good).
The food store 6 (be) near Eason’s house. For lunch, he goes there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken. After lunch, he sings and writes 7 (song). He admires (欣赏)singers in the 1970s. His friends ask him, “ 8 is your favorite singer?” He says he likes Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen. He doesn’t have a TV. He thinks watching TV is boring. 9 he likes swimming. He thinks it’s 10 (relax).
Eason often goes out with his friends in the evening. They have dinner in a restaurant and go to the concert (音乐会). They always have a good time.
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)My mother is a nurse. She thinks it's 1 useful job. She is very busy every day because many 2 (baby) need her help. Every morning she gets up very early and makes 3 (health) breakfast for me. She always starts to work at eight o'clock 4 there isn't a fixed (固定) time for 5 (she) to go home. Sometimes she has to work late in the evening. Do you know 6 she likes doing after work? She likes reading comic(漫画) books. She always 7 (say), “1 don't want to be a dull woman. Knowing about 8 (children) interests is interesting” Sometimes she reads comic books and plays ping-pong 9 me. I think my mother knows me 10 (good) and she is also my friend.
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)The Lost and Found Office in New York City
Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. People lose 1 (thing) when they are coming here and going there. They leave(落下) things everywhere— in planes, 2 buses and trains. That’s 3 there are lost and found offices in many places.
The New York City Lost and Found Office is very busy. Many people come here every day. They want 4 (find) their phones, watches, computers and many other things. We usually have about 2,000 phones and 1,000 5 (watch)!
Now there 6 (be) also some funny(有趣的) things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There are about 100 bikes and a car. Thẹre are many animals, 7 . This week, there are three dogs, two cats 8 a pig!
Whose(谁的) are they? Are they 9 (you)? Please come and see for yourself. 10 (This) animals are waiting for you!
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s good to have healthy eating and sleeping habits. And my 1 (friend) do have some. Eric doesn’t like fast food because he thinks 2 is unhealthy. Vegetables and meat can help him be smart and strong, so they’re 3 (he) favorites. Cindy drinks lots of water, 4 no coffee. Caffeine (咖啡因) can make her focused (专注的) 5 a short time. But it can also make her sick. “Exercise is 6 (relax). I feel happy and active after that.” Mike says. He runs every morning and 7 (swim) every evening. The twins Sam and Tim are in the 8 (nine) grade now and schoolwork is 9 (real) difficult. However, they have a good bed time which helps a lot. You know 10 man with good sleep can be more creative and remember things better.
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)Library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, 1 school, even a small village. 2 (library) are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library. It’s not big 3 clean and tidy. There are different kinds of books, magazines, dictionaries and CDs in it. The chairs and desks 4 (be) nice and teachers are friendly to students. All the students in our school like 5 (read) in the library. There are four small reading rooms in the library. Every room 6 (have) many books. Some are 7 Chinese and others are in English. We can read and do homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers 8 some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and I are getting interested in reading now. Reading books helps 9 (we) a lot.
You see, a library is always 10 (use) because it can open our eyes to the outside world.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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期中复习之语法填空20篇
(浙江期中真题)
(23-24七年级上·浙江台州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tom is an English boy. He has 1 dog. Its name is Qiqi. It’s black 2 white. Lucy and Mike are Tom’s 3 (friend). They have dogs, 4 . Their names 5 (be) Wangwang and Duoduo. They are white.
Now they can’t find their dogs 6 the room. “Where are 7 (we) dogs?” they ask.
“I don’t know,” Tom 8 (say).
“Are they behind the door?” Mike asks.
“ 9 , they aren’t,” Lucy says.
“Listen! Oh, there they are,” Mike says. They find 10 (they) under the bed.
【答案】
1.a 2.and 3.friends 4.too 5.are 6.in 7.our 8.says 9.No 10.them
【导语】本文介绍汤姆和朋友们在找他们的狗。
1.句意:他有一只狗。根据“dog”可知,此处表示“一只狗”,泛指,dog是以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
2.句意:它是黑白相间的。根据“black…white”可知,空格前后是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
3.句意:露西和迈克是汤姆的朋友。根据“Lucy and Mike”可知,主语是复数,空格处应是可数名词复数形式,故填friends。
4.句意:他们也有一只狗。根据“They have dogs,”可知,此处表示“也有一只狗”,空格前有逗号,故填too。
5.句意:它们的名字是汪汪和多多。根据“Their names”可知,主语是复数,此处应遵循主谓一致,be动词用are,故填are。
6.句意:现在他们在房间里找不到他们的狗了。根据“the room”可知,这里表示“在房间里”,用方位介词in,故填in。
7.句意:我们的狗在哪里呢?根据“Where are…(we) dogs”可知,这里表示“我们的狗”,空格后有名词,因此用形容词性物主代词our修饰dog,故填our。
8.句意:汤姆说:“我不知道”。根据“Tom”可知,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填says。
9.句意:露西说:“不,它们不在”。根据“they aren’t”可知,这是一般疑问句的否定回答,句子首字母需要大写,故填No。
10.句意:他们在床下找到它们了。根据“find”可知,此处是动宾结构,动词后跟人称代词宾格,故填them。
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或者单词的正确形式。
I am a student. My 1 (one) name is David. My last name is Miller. Look! This is a photo 2 my family. This is my father. 3 (he) favorite color is white. My favorite color is white, 4 . And this is my mother. 5 is that girl near her? She is my sister Jane. My 6 (grandparent) are in the picture, too. And they are in Chengdu now.Who’s 7 little boy? Is it 8 (I)? Yes, it is. What’s the name of the dog? It’s Mickey. My sister and I 9 (be) his good friends. We are so happy together. I love my family very much. How 10 you?
【答案】
1.first 2.of 3.His 4.too 5.Who 6.grandparents 7.the 8.me 9.are 10.about
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员, 包括父亲、母亲、姐姐、祖父母和一只名叫Mickey的狗。作者和姐姐是Mickey的好朋友。作者表示非常爱他的家人。
1.句意: 我的名字叫大卫。first name意为“名”。故填first。
2.句意:这是我的全家福。根据下文“This is my father…And this is my mother…She is my sister Jane…”可知,此处表示的是全家福。故填of。
3.句意:他最喜欢的颜色是白色。根据空后的“favorite color”可知,此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语favorite color;he对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故填His。
4.句意:我最喜欢的颜色也是白色。根据上文“This is my father…favorite color is white.”可知,此处表示的是我最喜欢的颜色也是白色。故填too。
5.句意:她旁边的那个女孩是谁?根据下文“She is my sister Jane.”可知,此处问的是她旁边的那个女孩是谁。故填Who。
6.句意:我的祖父母也在照片里。根据近空后的“are”可知,主语是复数形式。故填grandparents。
7.句意:那个小男孩是谁?此处特指照片中的那个小男孩。故填the。
8.句意:是我吗?根据空前的“Is it”可知,空处作表语,应用人称代词宾格形式。故填me。
9.句意: 我妹妹和我是他的好朋友。根据空前的“My sister and I”可知,主语是两个人,谓语动词应用复数,文章时态为一般现在时,所以are符合。故填are。
10.句意:How about you?意为“你呢?”,习惯表达。故填about。
(23-24七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi,I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my 1 (one) name and Smith is my last name. I’m 2 English girl, but now I’m in China with my parents. My parents are 3 (teacher) and they are at the same middle school. I’m 4 (they) only daughter. I’m 12 years old. They love me very much and I love them, 5 . My parents like sports. My father likes basketball. He often plays basketball and sometimes he 6 (watch) basketball games in the evening. Basketball is fun but difficult 7 me. I can’t play it. I only watch it on TV with my father. My mother loves tennis. She thinks it’s easy 8 fun. But my father doesn’t like it. So my mother wants me 9 (play) with her. Now I can play tennis 10 (good).
Let’s play together if you also like it.
【答案】
1.first 2.an 3.teachers 4.their 5.too 6.watches 7.for 8.and 9.to play 10.well
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭信息以及一家人喜欢的运动。
1.句意:吉娜是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓。first name“名”,符合句意,故填first。
2.句意:我是一个英国女孩,但是现在我和父母在中国。此处表泛指,English以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
3.句意:我的父母都是老师,他们在同一所中学。teacher“老师”,由are可知,名词用复数,故填teachers。
4.句意:我是他们唯一的女儿。空后是名词,应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰,故填their。
5.句意:他们非常爱我,我也爱他们。根据“They love me very much and I love them,...”可知,作者自己也爱父母,位于肯定句句尾,应用too表示“也”。故填too。
6.句意:他经常打篮球,有时他在晚上看篮球比赛。主语是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单形式,故填watches。
7.句意:篮球很有趣,但对我来说很难。be difficult for sb“对某人来说很难”,故填for。
8.句意:她认为这既简单又有趣。easy和fun是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
9.句意:所以我妈妈想让我和她一起玩。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to play。
10.句意:现在我网球打得很好。good是形容词,修饰动词,应用副词well。故填well。
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! I’m Nancy. Look! Here is a photo 1 my family. In it you can see 2 girl in red. Who is she? Well, she is my cousin—my 3 (uncle) daughter. Her name is Linda Smith. Linda is 4 (she) first name. Smith is her last name. 5 (this) are my parents. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher, 6 . Their students like them very much. Look at this boy. He 7 (be) my brother—Bill. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails his friend, because he 8 (lose) his basketball. He wants to know where he can find it. He loves to play basketball 9 he doesn’t like football. It’s difficult for him. Can you find me in the phone? Yes, the girl in a red jacket is me. I like my family. I can 10 (say) I have a nice family.
【答案】
1.of 2.a 3.uncle’s 4.her 5.These 6.too 7.is 8.lost 9.but 10.say
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者的家庭信息。
1.句意:这是我的全家福。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。
2.句意:在照片中你可以看到一个穿红色衣服的女孩。此处泛指一个穿红色衣服的女孩,且girl以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。
3.句意:嗯,她是我的表妹,我叔叔的女儿。uncle“叔叔”,名词。此处指叔叔的女儿,应用名词所有格uncle’s作定语修饰名词daughter。故填uncle’s。
4.句意:琳达是她的名字。she“她”,人称代词主格。此处应用形容词性物主代词her,作定语修饰first name。故填her。
5.句意:这是我的父母。this“这”,指示代词。由“are”可知,应用其复数形式these,句首首字母大写。故填These。
6.句意:我父亲也是一名教师。根据“My mother is a teacher in a middle school. My father is a teacher”可知,此处指“我”父亲和母亲一样也是教师。空格处位于句末,应用too表“也”。故填too。
7.句意:他是我哥哥比尔。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is。
8.句意:他在房间里给朋友发电子邮件,因为他丢了篮球。lose“丢失”,动词。动作发生在过去,应为一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填lost。
9.句意:他喜欢打篮球,但他不喜欢足球。分析句子可知,前后文之间是转折关系,应用but“但是”连接。故填but。
10.句意:我可以说我有一个不错的家庭。say“说”,动词。情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填say。
(23-24七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Speaker 1: My classroom is not tidy. You can see eleven desks and ten chairs. Our school things are everywhere. What’s on the 1 (teacher) desk? A model plane. It’s dirty. Two pens and two rulers 2 (be) under the desk. A set of keys is on the floor. Three books and four baseballs are on the floor, 3 . What’s that? A ball or 4 orange? I don’t know.
Speaker 2: Look at the picture 5 my classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. There is a computer 6 some flowers (花) on it. On the right wall is a map of 7 (Chinese). There are forty white desks and chairs. So you must 8 (know) how many students there are in my class.
Speaker 3: This is our classroom. It is not big but very nice. There is a book corner (图书角) and there are many books and some 9 (dictionary). A photo of my class is on the back wall. Look! Mr Green is in the middle and he is our English teacher. Many students in my class like 10 (he). Why? Because he is nice to us.
【答案】
1.teacher’s1.are 2.too 3.an 4.of 5.with 6.China 7.know1.dictionaries1.him
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位学生对自己教室的描述。
1.句意:在讲桌上有什么?根据“the...desk”可知,此空填名词所有格作定语,且表示特指“老师的讲桌”。故填teacher’s。
2.句意:讲桌下面有两支笔和两把尺子。根据“Two pens and two rulers”可知,主语是复数,时态为一般现在时。故填are。
3.句意:三本书和四个棒球也在地上。根据“A set of keys is on the floor.”可知,此处表示三本书和四个棒球也在地上。too“也”,副词,用于句尾。故填too。
4.句意:那是什么?一个球还是一个橙子?根据单数可数名词“orange”可知,此空填不定冠词,且orange是以元音音素开头的单词,故填不定冠词an。故填an。
5.句意:来看一看我教室的图片。根据“Look at the picture...my classroom.”可知,此处指“我教室的图片”,介词of 表示“……的”。故填of。
6.句意:有一台电脑,上面有一些花。根据“There is a computer...some flowers (花) on it.”可知,电脑上面有一些花,此处是“with+宾语+介词短语”的结构作后置定语修饰前面的名词computer,故此空填介词with“带有,具有”符合题意。故填with。
7.句意:在右边墙上是一张中国地图。根据“a map of...”可知,指“一张中国地图”,此空填名词作宾语。指故填China。
8.句意:所以你一定知道我们班级有多少学生。根据情态动词“must”可知,后面加动词原形。故填know。
9.句意:这有一个图书角,上面有许多书和词典。根据空前的“some”可知,此空填可数名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。
10.句意:我们班许多学生都喜欢他。根据空前的谓语动词“like”可知,此处填是宾语,故用人称代词宾格形式。故填him。
(23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给词的正确形式。
Cats are cute and clever. They are popular pets 1 the world. Cats are also naughty. They jump on sofas, break glasses and fight with 2 (dog). Here are more facts about cats.
※ All cats are born with blue eyes. However, the colors red, orange and brown all look 3 same to them.
※ Black cats are bad luck (运气) in the USA, 4 they are good luck in the UK and Australia.
※ Cats sleep for about 13—16 hours a day and most cats live for about 15—20 5 (year).
※ Milk, raw eggs, potatoes and fish 6 (be) bad for them.
※ Cats can jump high and 7 (run) fast but they hate the water. They don’t like 8 (swim).
※ Cats don’t like to be with people. So your cats may sometimes run away from 9 (you). But when they hear you, they turn 10 (they) ears and heads to look for you. They really love you.
【答案】
1.around/in1.dogs 2.the 3.but 4.years 5.are 6.run 7.swimming 8.you 9.their
【导语】本文介绍了一些关于猫的事实。
1.句意:它们是世界上很受欢迎的宠物。此处是短语around the world“全世界”和in the world“在世界上”,故填around/in。
2.句意:它们跳到沙发上,打碎玻璃杯,和狗打架。dog“狗”,应用复数表泛指,故填dogs。
3.句意:然而,红色、橙色和棕色在它们看来都是一样的。the same“相同地”,是固定表达,故填the。
4.句意:黑猫在美国代表不吉利,但在英国和澳大利亚代表好运。前后句构成转折关系,需要用but连接,故填but。
5.句意:猫每天睡眠约13—16小时,大多数猫的寿命约为15—20年。year “年”,此处指15—20年,应用复数,故填years。
6.句意:牛奶、生鸡蛋、土豆和鱼对他们有害。主语是“Milk, raw eggs, potatoes and fish”几个并列名词,be动词用are,故填are。
7.句意:猫可以跳得又高又快,但它们讨厌水。and连接并列结构,can后用动词原形,故填run。
8.句意:它们不喜欢游泳。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,是固定表达,故填swimming。
9.句意:所以你的猫有时可能会从你身边跑开。you“你”,此处是指猫从你身边跑开,from后用宾格代词you。故填you。
10.句意:但当它们听到你的声音时,它们会转过头来找你。根据“they turn...ears and heads”可知,指的是它们的耳朵和头,空后是名词,所以需要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Miss White comes into the classroom. She sees some school things on the teacher’s desk. There is a pencil box, a red pencil, two black 1 (pen), a blue watch and 2 orange notebook. Whose are they?
Miss White asks Tina, “Tina, is this 3 (you) pencil box?” Tina says, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” “Are 4 (this) your pens?” asks Miss White. “No, they aren’t. They’re 5 (Lucy).” says Tina.
Miss White 6 (go) to Lucy and says, “Are they your pens, Lucy?” Lucy says, “Yes, they are. Thank you.” What 7 the red pencil? Is it 8 (you), too? “ Miss White asks. “No, it isn’t” says Lucy. “The watch isn’t mine 9 the notebook isn’t mine, either.” “Oh, I can put them 10 the Lost and Found Box.” says Miss White.
【答案】
1.pens 2.an 3.your 4.these 5.Lucy’s 6.goes 7.about 8.yours 9.and 10.in
【导语】本文介绍了怀特老师所看见的学习用品,并介绍了这些学习用品的主人。
1.句意:有一个铅笔盒,一支红色铅笔,两支黑色钢笔,一块蓝色手表和一个橙色笔记本。空前有“two”修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填pens。
2.句意:有一个铅笔盒,一支红色铅笔,两支黑色钢笔,一块蓝色手表和一个橙色笔记本。“notebook”是单数,说明前面的冠词用不定冠词a/an,orange是元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
3.句意:这是你的铅笔盒吗?“pencil box”是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填your。
4.句意:这些是你的钢笔吗?谓语Are是复数,因此主语为复数,this的复数为these,故填these。
5.句意:它们是露西的。此处指的是“露西的”,应用所有格形式,故填Lucy’s。
6.句意:怀特小姐走到露西面前说:“露西,它们是你的钢笔吗?”文章用的一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填goes。
7.句意:那支红铅笔呢?此处是固定句型What about…,表示“……怎么样”,属于固定句型。故填about。
8.句意:它也是你的吗?此处指的是“你的铅笔”,空后没有名词,此处应用名词性物主代词。故填yours。
9.句意:手表不是我的,笔记本也不是我的。空处表示并列,应用and连接,故填and。
10.句意:我可以把它们放在失物招领箱里。根据“I can put them...the Lost and Found Box.”可知,此处指的是“在失物招领箱里”,in表示“在……里”,故填in。
(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My name is Mike. I have a twin brother. 1 (he) name is Bob. We are in the same school, 2 we are in different classes. So people often think I am Bob or Bob is me. But it’s easy for 3 (we) mom to tell the differences (辨别不同). We like the same clothes, but we like different 4 (color). For example, we both like T-shirts and sports shoes. My favorite color is blue, but Bob 5 (like) black. His T-shirt is black, and his shoes are black, 6 . We both like sports. Bob is good at basketball and I do well in baseball. What 7 our rooms? I am tidy but Bob is not. I put my things in order. In Bob’s room, a set of keys 8 (be) on the bed. There is 9 eraser under the chair.
Now do you 10 (know) us?
【答案】
1.His 2.but 3.our1.colors 2.likes 3.too 4.about 5.is 6.an 7.know
【导语】本文作者迈克主要介绍自己和双胞胎兄弟鲍勃。
1.句意:他的名字叫鲍勃。此处作定语修饰name,用形容词性物主代词his,故填His。
2.句意:我们在同一所学校,但我们在不同的班级。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故填but。
3.句意:但是我们的妈妈很容易就能分辨出来。此处作定语修饰mom,用形容词性物主代词our,故填our。
4.句意:我们喜欢同样的衣服,但我们喜欢不同的颜色。different修饰可数名词复数,故填colors。
5.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,但鲍勃喜欢黑色。时态是一般现在时,主语是Bob,动词用三单,故填likes。
6.句意:他的T恤是黑色的,他的鞋子也是黑色的。根据“His T-shirt is black, and his shoes are black, ...”可知,此处用在肯定句句末,表示“也”,用too。故填too。
7.句意:我们的房间呢?根据“What...our rooms?”可知,此处是what about...,询问房间如何,故填about。
8.句意:在鲍勃的房间里,床上放着一串钥匙。时态是一般现在时,主语中心词是set,故填is。
9.句意:椅子下面有一块橡皮。此处泛指一块橡皮,eraser首字母发元音音素,故填an。
10.句意:现在你认识我们了吗?助动词do后用动词原形,故填know。
(23-24七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Do you know how people get their names? Let me tell you something 1 family names in North America. People there 2 (have) two names. Usually, their 3 (father) last names are their last names. It is also the family name. At the beginning (起初), people in North America only have one name. After some time, there 4 (be) many people with the same name. It’s difficult 5 (know) who is who. 6 they need a second name. People in North America have 7 good idea. Children of John have a name like Peter Johnson, Mary Johnson and so on. Jackson, Anderson 8 Davidson are the same. Some people get their last names from their living 9 (place). A family take the name Green because they live in a village with many green trees. People also get 10 (they) names from their work. A person bakes (烘烤) bread and his last name is Baker.
【答案】
1.about 2.have 3.fathers’ 4.are 5.to know 6.So 7.a 8.and 9.places 10.their
【导语】本文介绍了北美人姓氏的来源。
1.句意:让我告诉你一些关于北美姓氏的事情。根据“Let me tell you something...family names in North America”可知,此处考查短语tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”,故填about。
2.句意:那里的人有两个名字。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填have。
3.句意:通常,他们父亲的姓就是他们的姓。空后是名词,应用名词所有格,根据“their”可知,应用复数名词fathers的所有格结构,故填fathers’。
4.句意:过了一段时间,有很多人都叫同一个名字。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
5.句意:很难分辨谁是谁。此处是it做形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语的结构,故填to know。
6.句意:所以他们需要第二个名字。分析语境可知,后句是前句的结果,应用so连接,故填So。
7.句意:北美人有个好主意。此处指一个好主意,应用不定冠词,good以辅音音素开头,应该用a。故填a。
8.句意:杰克逊、安德森和戴维森也是一样。根据“Jackson, Anderson...Davidson are the same”可知,几个并列成分用and连接,故填and。
9.句意:有些人的姓氏来自他们居住的地方。根据“their”可知,place应用复数,故填places。
10.句意:人们的名字也来自于他们的工作。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填their。
(22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! My name is Jim Green. Jim is my 1 (one) name and Green is my family name. I 2 (be) 13 years old. And I am a student 3 Yucai Middle School. This is my cousin, Jack. He is my 4 (uncle) son. He is 12 years old. Green is 5 (he) last name. He is 6 good boy. He lost some 7 (key) at school. He must 8 (find) them. Can you help him? 9 is his phone number? Oh! It is 531-6672. Please call him. 10 (thank).
【答案】
1.first 2.am 3.in/from1.uncle’s 2.his 3.a 4.keys 5.find 6.What 7.Thanks
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆的个人信息以及自己堂弟的个人情况。
1.句意:吉姆是我的名字,格林是我的姓。根据“Jim Green”可知Jim是名,应用first name。故填first。
2.句意:我13岁了。主语是I,be动词用am。故填am。
3.句意:我是育才中学的一名学生。根据“I am a student...Yucai Middle School”可知表示是育才中学的一名学生,可以用介词in或from。故填in/from。
4.句意:他是我叔叔的儿子。空后是名词, 应用名词所有格修饰,故填uncle’s。
5.句意:格林是他的姓。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
6.句意:他是一个好孩子。此处泛指一个好孩子,good以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
7.句意:他在学校丢了一些钥匙。some后加可数名词复数,故填keys。
8.句意:他必须找到它们。must是情态动词,后加动词原形,故填find。
9.句意:他的电话号码是多少?根据“Oh! It is 531-6672.”可知问电话号码是什么,应用what。故填What。
10.句意:谢谢。表达感谢可以用Thanks。故填Thanks。
(21-22七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Grace and Maria lost their things. They ask Mrs. Jones 1 help.
“Girls, come and look in the lost and found box!” Mrs. Jones says. “Are 2 (this) your tapes, Grace?”
“No, they aren’t.” Grace says.“ 3 that set of keys is mine. I 4 (lose) it this morning.
Mrs. Jones points at (指着) a red jacket and asks, “Maria, is this jacket 5 (your)?”
“Yes, it’s mine. Thanks!” Maria says. “And I know 6 blue ID card is Dale’s. Look! His name is on it. And that computer game is his, 7 .”
“OK! Please tell Dale to come here for them,” Mrs. Jones says. “But are those your 8 (dictionary), Maria?”
“Oh, no, they are not mine. Mine are red.” says Maria. “Here 9 (be) my phone number. Please call 10 (I) if you find them.”
“OK!” Mrs Jones says.
【答案】
1.for 2.these 3.But 4.lost 5.yours 6.the 7.too 8.dictionaries 9.is 10.me
【导语】本文讲述了格蕾丝和玛丽亚丢了东西,她们请琼斯太太帮忙寻找的事。
1.句意:他们向琼斯夫人求助。ask sb for help“请求某人帮助”。故填for。
2.句意:格蕾丝,这些磁带是你的吗?根据“Are”可知,此处应该填this的复数these。故填these。
3.句意:但那串钥匙是我的。根据“No, they aren’t.”以及“…that set of keys is mine.”可知,此处前后表示转折,应该用but连接,句首单词首字母要大写。故填But。
4.句意:我今天早上把它弄丢了。根据“this morning”可知,句子是一般过去时态,故谓语动词lose用其过去式lost。故填lost。
5.句意:玛丽亚,这件夹克是你的吗?空后无名词,故此空填名词性物主代词,your的名词性物主代词是yours。故填yours。
6.句意:我知道蓝色的身份证是戴尔的。根据“…blue ID card is Dale’s”可知,此处表示特指,应该填定冠词the。故填the。
7.句意:那个电脑游戏也是他的。根据“blue ID card is Dale’s. Look! His name is on it. And that computer game is his,…”可知,此处表示“也”,且位于句末,too“也”符合题意。故填too。
8.句意:玛丽亚,那些是你的字典吗?根据“are those”可知,空处的可数名词应该用其复数。故填dictionaries。
9.句意:这是我的电话号码。句子是一般现在时态,主语my phone number为单数,be动词用is。故填is。
10.句意:如果你找到它们,请打电话给我。根据“Here…(be) my phone number. Please call…(I) if you find them.”可知,此处表示“给我打电话”,空前有动词call,故此空用人称代词的宾格。I的宾格是me。故填me。
(22-23七年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Three students are talking about something about themselves.
Speaker 1: I’m Alan. I’m from England and now I live in China. My parents 1 (be) teachers in a middle school. My father has a phone and it’s blue. What 2 my mother’s? It’s red. Look at my room. It’s not tidy. My clock is on the desk, but my schoolbag is on the chair. What are 3 (that) on my bed? They’re my jackets and hat. Is that my computer on the desk? No, it’s not 4 (I). It’s my father’s.
Speaker 2: I am Wang Yuqiang. I am a Chinese boy. Is Wang my 5 (one) name? No, it’s my last name. I have a happy family. My parents buy a new house. My room is big. 6 map of China is on the wall. I clean it every day. My mother always 7 (say) my room is tidy.
Speaker 3: I am John. I am an American boy. I have two twin (双胞胎) 8 (sister), Lucy and Lily. My room is tidy, 9 theirs is not. Their picture books, toys and shoes are everywhere. They often ask me 10 (help) them when they can’t find their things.
【答案】
1.are 2.about 3.those 4.mine 5.first 6.A 7.says 8.sisters 9.but 10.to help
【导语】本文是三个学生正在谈论关于他们自己的事情。
1.句意:我父母是一所中学的老师。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“My parents”是复数,故填are。
2.句意:那我妈妈的呢?根据“What...my mother’s?”可知,此处是what about结构,意为“……怎么样”,故填about。
3.句意:我床上的那些是什么?根据“are”可知,应使用复数those,故填those。
4.句意:不,不是我的。根据“No, it’s not...”可知,此处表示“我的电脑”,用mine代替“my computer”,故填mine。
5.句意:王是我的名字吗?first name“名”,固定短语,故填first。
6.句意:墙上有一幅中国地图。此处泛指一张地图,map首字母发辅音音素,句首需大写首字母,故填A。
7.句意:我妈妈总是说我的房间很整洁。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“My mother”,动词用三单,故填says。
8.句意:我有两个双胞胎姐妹,露西和莉莉。two修饰可数名词复数,故填sisters。
9.句意:我的房间很整洁,但她们的却不整洁。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故填but。
10.句意:当他们找不到他们的东西时,他们经常让我帮助他们。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,故填to help。
(22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词).
This is my good friend, Sally. She studies in a middle school. Her school is between a hospital 1 a supermarket. She is 2 tennis fan. She likes playing tennis. Jack is her favourite 3 (America) tennis player. Sally knows him very 4 (good). And she likes watching tennis games 5 TV. After school she wants 6 (play) tennis with her classmates. Sally has some friends at school. They all have lunch at school. Sally’s favourite food is rice with 7 (vegetable). Sally has seven lessons from morning to afternoon. The 8 (one) class is maths. But she doesn’t like it, 9 she thinks it is boring (无聊的). Sally likes listening to music. She thinks 10 (listen) to music can make people happy.
【答案】
1.and 2.a 3.American 4.well 5.on 6.to play 7.vegetables 8.first 9.because 10.listening
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友莎莉的校园生活和学习情况。
1.句意:她的学校在一所超市和医院之间。between...and...“在……之间”,固定搭配。故填and。
2.句意:她是一个网球迷。分析句子可知,此处表示泛指“一个”,且tennis是开头发音为辅音音素的单词,故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
3.句意:杰克是她最喜欢的美国网球运动员。此处需要America的形容词American“美国的”,来修饰名词tennis player。故填American。
4.句意:她非常了解他。此处需要good的副词well“好地”来修饰动词knows。故填well。
5.句意:并且她喜欢在电视上看网球赛。在电视上应用介词on。故填on。
6.句意:放学后她想要和同学一起打网球。want to do“想要做”,动词不定式在此处作宾语。故填to play。
7.句意:莎莉最喜欢的食物是蔬菜米饭。所给词vegetable“蔬菜”为可数名词,此处应该用复数。故填vegetables。
8.句意:第一节课是数学。根据“class”可知,此处需要用one的序数词first修饰class,表达“第一节课”。故填first。
9.句意:但是她不喜欢,因为她觉得数学课很无聊。此处为原因状语从句,“她觉得数学课很无聊”是“她不喜欢”的原因,故应用because。故填because。
10.句意:她认为听音乐能够使人们感到开心。本句为省略that的宾语从句,故填空处为宾语从句的主语,应用listen的动名词形式listening。故填listening。
(22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Dad and Mom,
How is everything going? I’m fine on grandparents’ farm.
It is warm here. There are many green 1 (tree) on the farm. Grandparents’ house is near the farm. It is big 2 very nice. We often have breakfast by the window, so we can 3 (see) the nice farm. I like the food here. It’s delicious. 4 is our food from? Can you guess? Haha, all the food 5 (be) from the farm. Grandma says it’s green, so it’s good 6 my health. She gets the food from the farm early in the morning. Grandpa is 7 kind man. He often teaches me to do the farm work. Now, I can help him with 8 (he) work. He says I am a good 9 (work). It’s interesting to work with him on the farm. After work, I like 10 (play) with my new friends on the farm. I’m happy to live here.
I hope you can come here soon.
Your son,
Jimmy
【答案】
1.trees 2.and 3.see 4.Where 5.is 6.for 7.a 8.his 9.worker 10.playing
【导语】本文是吉米写给爸爸妈妈的一封信,信中介绍了他在祖父母的农场的生活。
1.句意:农场上有很多绿色的树。many后接可数名词复数,tree的复数形式trees。故填trees。
2.句意:它很大且非常漂亮。根据“big ... very nice”可知,两个形容词之间是并列的承接关系,应用and连接。故填and。
3.句意:我们经常在窗户边吃早餐,这样我们就可以看到漂亮的农场。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填see。
4.句意:我们的食物来自哪里?根据“Haha, all the food ... (be) from the farm.”可知问食物来自哪里,where“在哪里”,句子开头首字母大写。故填Where。
5.句意:哈哈,所有的食物都来自农场。主语food是不可数名词,作主语时,be动词用is。故填is。
6.句意:奶奶说它是绿色的,因此它对我的健康有益。根据“Grandma says it’s green”可知绿色食物对健康有好处,be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。
7.句意:爷爷是一个善良的人。此处泛指“一个善良的人”,kind以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
8.句意:现在,我能够帮助他干活,根据“work”可知用形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”,修饰名词。故填his。
9.句意:他说我是一个好工人。根据“a good ... (work)”可推出是一个好工人,worker“工人”,a后用单数。故填worker。
10.句意:我喜欢在农场上和我的新朋友们玩耍。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Here is a photo 1 my family. There 2 (be)five people in my family. 3 (this)two old people are my grandparents. They are watching TV 4 the chair. They think 5 (they)lives(生活)are relaxing. 6 their son-my father is very busy. He is 7 English teacher. And he has many things to do every day. This lady is my mother. She is my 8 (China)teacher too. She's very nice. The girl is my sister. Her name is Lucy. Who is the boy? It's me. My name is Tony. Do you have your family photo? Could you please bring 9 (you)to school? Let me know your family members. I'm here and I think we can be good 10 (friend).
【答案】
1.of 2.are 3.These 4.on 5.their 6.But 7.an 8.Chinese 9.yours 10.friends
【解析】本文作者Tony通过自己的全家福介绍了自己的家庭成员。
1.句意:这是一张我的全家福。“a photo”和“my family”之间是所属关系,“of”表所属,“a photo of my family”表示“一张我的全家福”,故填of。
2.句意:我家有五口人。根据“five people”可知,be动词用are,故填are。
3.句意:这两位老人是我的祖父母。根据“two old people”可知,指示代词“this 这个”要变成复数形式“these这些”,注意句子首字母大写,故填These。
4.句意:他们正坐在椅子上看电视。表示“在……上面”用介词“on”,on the chair在椅子上,故填on。
5.句意:他们认为他们的生活很轻松。“lives 生活”是名词,“they 他们”是代词,形容词性物主代词后接名词,所以“they”要变成“their 他们的”,故填their。
6.句意:但他们的儿子——我的父亲很忙。“They think their lives (生活) are relaxing”和“their son-my father is very busy”之间是转折关系,表转折用连词“but 但是”,注意句子首字母大写,故填But。
7.句意:他是一位英语老师。泛指一位英语老师用不定冠词,由于“English”是元音音素/ɪ/开头的单词,所以不定冠词用“an”,故填an。
8.句意:她也是我的语文老师。“Chinese teacher”表示“语文老师”,为固定搭配,其中“Chinese”表示“汉语,中文”,故填Chinese。
9.句意:你能把你的(全家福)带到学校来吗?本句指的是把“你的全家福”带到学校来,空格处可以用名词性物主代词“yours 你的”代替“your family photo”,故填yours。
10.句意:我在这里,我想我们可以成为好朋友。主语“we”是复数,所以名词“friend 朋友”也应该用复数形式,故填friends。
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)Eason is a famous singer. He lives in 1 old house by himself. Eason lives a simple life and doesn’t care(在意) too much about what to wear. People always see 2 (he) wear a pair of jeans and a T-shirt.
Eason doesn’t have to work in an office, so he stays at home most of the time. He often 3 (get) up at about 7:30 in the morning. After running for an hour, he has some milk and bread 4 breakfast. Then he sits on the sofa and plays guitar. He plays it very 5 (good).
The food store 6 (be) near Eason’s house. For lunch, he goes there and buys hamburgers, juice and chicken. After lunch, he sings and writes 7 (song). He admires (欣赏)singers in the 1970s. His friends ask him, “ 8 is your favorite singer?” He says he likes Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen. He doesn’t have a TV. He thinks watching TV is boring. 9 he likes swimming. He thinks it’s 10 (relax).
Eason often goes out with his friends in the evening. They have dinner in a restaurant and go to the concert (音乐会). They always have a good time.
【答案】
1.an 2.him 3.gets 4.for 5.well 6.is 7.songs 8.Who 9.But 10.relaxing
【解析】本文介绍了一位著名歌手的日常生活,最喜欢的歌手以及他的兴趣爱好等。
1.句意:他独自一人住在一所旧房子里。此处表示“一所旧房子”,表泛指,且old是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
2.句意:人们总是看见他穿着一条牛仔裤和一件T恤。动词see后接人称代词宾格,故填him。
3.句意:他经常在早上七点半左右起床。根据“often”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填gets。
4.句意:跑步一个小时后,他早餐喝一些牛奶和吃一些面包。固定搭配:have/has sth for breakfast“早餐吃……”,故填for。
5.句意:他吉他弹得非常好。此空修饰动词plays,要用副词,故填well。
6.句意:食品店就在Eason家附近。句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is,故填is。
7.句意:午餐后,他唱歌和写歌。song“歌曲”,可数名词,此空应填复数名词表泛指,故填songs。
8.句意:你最喜欢的歌手是谁?根据“He says he likes Lou Reed and Leonard Cohen”可知,对人进行提问,用who引导特殊疑问句,故填Who。
9.句意:但是他喜欢游泳。“He thinks watching TV is boring”与“he likes swimming”是转折关系,故填But。
10.句意:他认为这是令人放松的。is后接形容词作表语,修饰物以ing为结尾的形容词,故填relaxing。
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)My mother is a nurse. She thinks it's 1 useful job. She is very busy every day because many 2 (baby) need her help. Every morning she gets up very early and makes 3 (health) breakfast for me. She always starts to work at eight o'clock 4 there isn't a fixed (固定) time for 5 (she) to go home. Sometimes she has to work late in the evening. Do you know 6 she likes doing after work? She likes reading comic(漫画) books. She always 7 (say), “1 don't want to be a dull woman. Knowing about 8 (children) interests is interesting” Sometimes she reads comic books and plays ping-pong 9 me. I think my mother knows me 10 (good) and she is also my friend.
【答案】
1.a 2.babies 3.healthy 4.but 5.her 6.what 7.says 8.children’s 9.with 10.well
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的妈妈,她是一名护士,工作很忙,并介绍了她下班后的活动。
1.句意:她认为这是一份有用的工作。“job”是可数名词单数,由此推断空格处表示“一个”,结合语境可知,此处表示泛指,“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,故空格处填“a”。故填a。
1.句意:她每天都很忙,因为许多婴儿需要她的帮助。“many”后接可数名词复数,“baby”的复数是“babies”。故填babies。
1.句意:每天早上她起得很早,为我做健康的早餐。“breakfast”是名词,由此推断空格处填形容词,“health”的形容词是“healthy”。故填healthy。
1.句意:她总是八点钟开始工作,但没有固定的时间……。根据“She always starts to work at eight o'clock … there isn't a fixed time…”可知,空格前后句是转折关系,用“but”连接。故填but。
1.句意:她总是八点钟开始工作,但她没有固定的回家时间。“for”后接宾格,“she”的宾格是“her”。故填her。
1.句意:你知道她下班后喜欢做什么吗?根据“Do you know … she likes doing after work?”可知,该句是宾语从句,从句中缺宾语,指物,用“what”。故填what。
1.句意:她总是说……。根据“She likes reading comic books.”可推断,空格所在句为一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式,“say”的三单为“says”。故填says。
1.句意:了解孩子们的兴趣很有趣。“interests”是名词,由此推断空格处填名词的所有格,“children”的名词所有格是“children’s”。故填children’s。
1.句意:有时她和我一起看漫画和打乒乓球。根据“Sometimes she reads comic books and plays ping-pong … me.”可推断,空格处表达“和我一起”,分析句子结构,句中已经有谓语,由此推断空格处填介词,with和……一起。故填with。
1.句意:我想我妈妈很了解我,她也是我的朋友。分析句子结构可知,空格处修饰动词“knows”,填副词,“good”的副词形式是“well”。故填well。
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)The Lost and Found Office in New York City
Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. People lose 1 (thing) when they are coming here and going there. They leave(落下) things everywhere— in planes, 2 buses and trains. That’s 3 there are lost and found offices in many places.
The New York City Lost and Found Office is very busy. Many people come here every day. They want 4 (find) their phones, watches, computers and many other things. We usually have about 2,000 phones and 1,000 5 (watch)!
Now there 6 (be) also some funny(有趣的) things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There are about 100 bikes and a car. Thẹre are many animals, 7 . This week, there are three dogs, two cats 8 a pig!
Whose(谁的) are they? Are they 9 (you)? Please come and see for yourself. 10 (This) animals are waiting for you!
【答案】
1.things 2.on 3.why 4.to find 5.watches 6.are 7.too 8.and 9.yours 10.These
【解析】文章介绍了纽约失物招领处成立的原因以及在失物招领处通常都有哪些东西。
1.句意:人们来这里去那里都会丢失东西。此处是泛指丢失东西,名词应用复数形式,故填things。
2.句意:他们在飞机、公共汽车和火车上到处都会落下东西。由“in planes”可知,此处指的是“在公共汽车上,在火车上”,英语表达为on buses and trains,要用介词on,故填on。
3.句意:这就是为什么很多地方都有失物招领处。根据“there are lost and found offices in many places.”可知,此处是说明有失物招领处的原因,用why引导表语从句,故填why。
4.句意:他们想找到他们的手机,手表,电脑和许多其他东西。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空格用不定式作宾语,故填to find。
5.句意:我们通常有大约2000部手机和1000块手表!空格前有“1,000 ”修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填watches。
6.句意:现在在纽约失物招领处也有一些有趣的东西。There be结构中be动词形式取决于其后的名词,things是复数名词,be动词应用复数形式,故填are。
7.句意:那里也有很多动物。根据“There are about 100 bikes and a car. Thẹre are many animals”可知,此处表达的是“也”,肯定句句末用too,故填too。
8.句意:这个星期,有三只狗,两只猫和一头猪!根据“three dogs, two cats...a pig”可知,此处表达的是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
9.句意:它们是你的吗?根据“Whose(谁的)are they? ”可知,此处问的是“是你的吗”,空格后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词代替,故填yours。
10.句意:这些动物在等你!根据“there are three dogs, two cats...a pig”可知,此处指的是上文提到的这些动物,应用these“这些”表示,故填These。
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s good to have healthy eating and sleeping habits. And my 1 (friend) do have some. Eric doesn’t like fast food because he thinks 2 is unhealthy. Vegetables and meat can help him be smart and strong, so they’re 3 (he) favorites. Cindy drinks lots of water, 4 no coffee. Caffeine (咖啡因) can make her focused (专注的) 5 a short time. But it can also make her sick. “Exercise is 6 (relax). I feel happy and active after that.” Mike says. He runs every morning and 7 (swim) every evening. The twins Sam and Tim are in the 8 (nine) grade now and schoolwork is 9 (real) difficult. However, they have a good bed time which helps a lot. You know 10 man with good sleep can be more creative and remember things better.
【答案】
1.friends 2.it 3.his 4.but 5.for 6.relaxing 7.swims 8.ninth 9.really 10.a
【解析】文章介绍了作者的朋友有一些健康的饮食习惯和良好的睡眠习惯。
1.句意:有健康的饮食和睡眠习惯是好的。我的朋友有一些。句子谓语是动词原形,主语应是复数名词,故填friends。
2.句意:埃里克不喜欢快餐,因为他认为快餐不健康。空格指代的是前面提到的名词“fast food”,指代不可数名词应用it,作从句的主语,故填it。
3.句意:蔬菜和肉可以帮助他变得聪明强壮,所以它们是他的最爱。空格指代的是“他的”,修饰其后的名词favorites,应用形容词性物主代词,故填his。
4.句意:辛迪喝很多水,但不喝咖啡。空格前后“drinks lots of water”与“no coffee”之间是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
5.句意:咖啡因能使她在短时间内集中注意力。“a short time”是一段时间,应用介词for连接,故填for。
6.句意:运动是令人放松的。空格在句中作表语,指的是“放松的”,应用形容词作表语,修饰物用ing形容词,故填relaxing。
7.句意:他每天早上跑步,每天晚上游泳。前句动词是三单形式runs,句子主语是He,此处动词也用三单形式,故填swims。
8.句意:双胞胎萨姆和蒂姆现在上九年级,功课真的很难。结合“grade”可知,此处指的是“九年级”,应用序数词表示顺序,故填ninth。
9.句意:双胞胎萨姆和蒂姆现在上九年级,功课真的很难。空格修饰的是形容词“difficult”,应用副词形式,故填really。
10.句意:你知道一个睡得好的人会更有创造力,也能更好地记住事情。空格修饰其后的单数名词man,表示泛指要用不定冠词,man是辅音音素开头单词,应用a修饰,故填a。
(21-22七年级上·浙江·期中)Library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, 1 school, even a small village. 2 (library) are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library. It’s not big 3 clean and tidy. There are different kinds of books, magazines, dictionaries and CDs in it. The chairs and desks 4 (be) nice and teachers are friendly to students. All the students in our school like 5 (read) in the library. There are four small reading rooms in the library. Every room 6 (have) many books. Some are 7 Chinese and others are in English. We can read and do homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers 8 some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and I are getting interested in reading now. Reading books helps 9 (we) a lot.
You see, a library is always 10 (use) because it can open our eyes to the outside world.
【答案】
1.a 2.Libraries 3.but 4.are 5.reading 6.has 7.in 8.because 9.us 10.useful
【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了图书馆。图书馆对我们来说是很有帮助的。
1.句意:几乎每个地方都有图书馆,比如城市、城镇、学校,甚至小村庄。此处泛指一个学校,使用不定冠词修饰,school首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
2.句意:世界上到处都有图书馆。根据“are”可知,此处应使用名词复数作主语,用于句首需大写首字母,故填Libraries。
3.句意:它不大,但是干净整洁。分析“It’s not big…clean and tidy.”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,故填but。
4.句意:椅子和桌子很好,老师对学生很友好。主语“The chairs and desks”是复数,时态是一般现在时,be动词用are,故填are。
5.句意:我们学校所有的学生都喜欢在图书馆看书。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,使用所给词read的动名词作宾语,故填reading。
6.句意:每个房间都有许多书。主语“Every room”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,have的三单形式是has。故填has。
7.句意:有些是中文的,有些是英文的。此处使用“in+语言”,表示使用某种语言,故填in。
8.句意:我们经常在老师的帮助下阅读,因为有些书对我们来说太难了。“some books are too difficult for us”是“We often read with the help of our teachers”的原因,使用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
9.句意:读书帮助了我们很多。此处用于动词后作宾语,使用宾格形式,we对应的宾格是us。故填us。
10.句意:你看,图书馆总是有用的,因为它可以打开我们对于外面世界的眼界。此处用于句中作表语修饰a library,所以用所给词use的形容词形式useful,故填useful。
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