精品解析：云南省楚雄州2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023—2024学年上学期期中教育学业质量监测 九年级英语试卷 (全卷分听力（四节）, 笔试（三个部分）共10页, 满分100分, 考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上。 2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. Of course not. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By watching English movies. C. I’m fine. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t say so. B. Thank you. C. For sure, I think so. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Sure, there is one on Center Street. C. No, I couldn’t. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I use. C. No, I did. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 11. How does the woman study English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She studies by watching English movies. B. She studies by reading aloud. C. She studies by listening to tapes. 12. Who does Mary practice conversations with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friends. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. 13. When does the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What’s the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. March 8th. B. June 1st. C. September 10th. 15. Why hasn’t the girl finished her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she didn’t want to do it. B. Because she was late. C. Because she was ill. 第四节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分) 听下面2段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Mr. Brown do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver. 17. What time does Mr. Brown get up in the morning? A. At six o’clock. B. At seven o’clock. C. At eight o’clock. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is Miss Li? A. Lin Mei’s English teacher. B. Lin Mei’s family doctor. C. Lin Mei’s best friend. 19. When did the English club start? A. Last spring. B. Last September. C. Last Saturday. 20. How often does Lin Mei go to the English club? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 笔试（三个部分, 满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节, 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —________ do you improve your English? —________ an English club. A. How; By joining B. How; Joining C. What; By joining D. What; Joining 22. When you read the passage, pay attention ________ quickly to get the main ideas. A. to read B. in reading C. to reading D. on read 23. —Reading more English books is very useful in English learning. —I agree with you. ________ you read, ________ you will be. A. More; faster B. The less; the faster C. Less; faster D. The more; the faster 24. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We ________ her. A. look after B. take pride in C. be angry with D. wake up 25. —Most of the students in my class find ________ not easy to learn English grammar. —Tell them to take some notes in class and do exercises. A. that B. it C. this D. one 26. You don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 27. —How does Mr. Tim go to work? —He ________ to work by car, but now he takes a bus there. A. used to go B. used to going C. is used to go D. is used to going 28. —Could you please open the window, Mike? —________? I didn’t understand what you said. A. Excuse me B. All right C. Pardon me D. Sorry 29. Suzhou is known ________ it’s beautiful gardens and I want to visit them this summer. A. to B. for C. by D. as 30. He asked me ________. A. what did my mother say B. what will I do next year C. why I didn’t pass the exam D. where will I going 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) Rick’s dad came to Rick’s bed and sat down beside him. “How was your day?” Dad asked. “It wasn’t a very ____31____ day for me,” Rick answered. “I had a fight with Tom.” “Yes, part of the day was bad,” his father said. “But tell me ____32____ the best thing that happened today.” Rick thought for a minute, and then smiled. “After school, I went ____33____ alone,” he said, “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I ____34____ a fish!” “I’m glad you had a good time,” Rick’s father said. “Think about it ____35____ you fall asleep. Now I’m going to ____36____ the light. Sweet dreams.” Every night, Rick thinks the same question, “What was the ____37____ thing that happened to you today?” Every night, Rick thinks about the best part of his day. This gives him many ____38____ dreams. Sometimes he ____39____ think hard to remember the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about. Rick’s father taught him always ____40____ his day in a wonderful way. 31. A. bad B. good C. cold D. hot 32. A. about B. in C. with D. for 33. A. boating B. shopping C. fishing D. swimming 34. A. bought B. found C. saw D. got 35. A. unless B. if C. until D. after 36. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on 37. A. best B. better C. well D. worst 38. A. boring B. terrible C. sad D. happy 39. A. can B. has to C. should D. will 40. A. end B. ending C. to end D. ends 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节, 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误（正确“T”，错误 “F”）。 A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition. We were quite new to the town and didn’t know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Lily and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl. Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident. He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar (熟悉的) face. It was Lily. Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town. “You go with him to the hospital,” Lily said. “I’ll take the other two home with my boys. Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital.” Lily was an angel (天使). I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured (受伤的) child the best care. A friendship started that day, and is still growing now. 41. The writer and her sons went to the bike competition by car. 42. Sam was the writer’s youngest son. 43. Jim and Carl were Lily’s sons. 44. In the race Jerry broke his arm. 45. From this passage, we can know that Lily is very kind. 第二节 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） A A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat. “We do not go into a house together,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked. One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said and pointed to the other man “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.” The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter jumped in with her idea, “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!” “That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?” The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!” 46. The first time the woman came out, what were the three old men doing? A. They were eating something. B. They were walking toward her house. C. They were sitting in her front yard. D. They were asking for something to drink. 47. Who made the introduction to the woman? A. Love. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Love’s friend. 48. What can we learn from the passage? A. The man wanted to be successful. B. The woman loved money most. C. There was no love in the family. D. The girl thought love was the most important. 49. When the other two men followed Love, the woman felt ________. A. angry B. surprised C. nervous D. happy 50. What does the passage tell us? A You shouldn’t ask for more besides love. B. Love is the most important thing in the world. C. You can’t get everything you need at one time. D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become. B A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you’re very successful now.” “All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.” “Now think about this: life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.” 51. The students who visited the teacher ________. A. are satisfied with their work B. are successful in their studies C. are strict with each other D. are successful in their work 52. The teacher took out cups ________. A. for the students to have coffee B. to show to the students C. for the students to have a look D. to show his favorite coffee 53. The teacher noticed that the students ________. A. liked the cheap cups B. only took the best cups C. were drinking coffee D. preferred the coffee to the cups 54. From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ________. A. the cups B. the coffee C. life D. money and position. 55. What is the best title of this passage? A. Life Is the Coffee. B. An Old University Professor. C. Stress in Your Life. D. Coffee and Coffee Cups. C A businessman wanted to go to another town. He wanted to take goods to sell. He also wanted to take gold to buy things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They were all very strong except Tom. The servants would carry the goods, gold and also food for themselves. The man said to Tom, “You are not as strong as the others. You can neither carry a heavy load nor walk as fast as the others. You may have the lightest load to carry.” Tom thanked the man, but he said he wanted to carry the food load, the biggest and heaviest one. Everyone thought Tom was stupid. But Tom was glad to do that and set out at once. It was a long way and the sun was hot. It seemed that the loads became heavier and heavier. Every few hours they had to stop for a rest and eat some bread out of Tom’s load. As a result, Tom’s load became smaller and lighter. Finally, before they reached the town, the clever servant had nothing to carry. 56. The businessman went to another town ________. A. to sell gold and buy goods B. to sell goods and buy things C. to sell goods only D. to buy gold and food 57 The businessman wanted Tom to carry the lightest load because ________. A. he liked Tom better than the others B. he thought Tom was hard to deal with C Tom walked very slowly D. Tom was less strong than the other servants 58. Tom chose the food load because ________. A. he could set out earlier B. it was the biggest and heaviest load C. he was in fact a fool D. it would become lighter on the way 59. What happened to Tom when they got to the town? A. He did not have anything to carry. B. His load became heavier and heavier. C. His load became smaller and lighter. D. He felt very tired and thirsty. 60. From this story, we can see that ________. A. the businessman was clever B. all the servants were clever C. Tom was clever D. everyone was clever 第三节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____61____ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____62____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____63____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ____64____ When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ____65____ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course! A. Hold your pencil right. B. Make sure you can use it. C. We will try to learn English well. D. Drawing can improve your handwriting. E. If not, here are four steps that really work! F. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. G. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size. 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节 根据句意, 用括号所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 66. What about ________ out for a walk? (go) 67. Paul didn’t know how ________ his reading speed. (increase) 68. Monkey King ________ many big and red peaches from the flat peach garden. (steal) 69. Here are my ________ for you to learn a second language. (suggest) 70. The poems written by Li Bai are ________ spread all over the world. (wide) 第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 71. Everyone ________ the ability to learn languages, so I don’t think you can’t learn English well. (天生具有) 72. My problems ________ yours. (和……相似) 73. Linda was singing happily when the teacher ________. (经过) 74. Yunnan ________ rice noodle. (以……闻名) 75. Now more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese ________. (传统艺术) 第三节：书面表达（满分10分） 76. 时光如梭，转眼间大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请以 “Some Changes in My Life” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自从上初中以后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数60—80个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023—2024学年上学期期中教育学业质量监测 九年级英语试卷 (全卷分听力（四节）, 笔试（三个部分）共10页, 满分100分, 考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上。 2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I studied English by asking my teacher for help. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please tell me the way to the police station? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My sister used to have long straight hair. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. Of course not. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you mind not smoking here? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By watching English movies. C. I’m fine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you study English? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t say so. B. Thank you. C. For sure, I think so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think that moon cakes are delicious. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Sure, there is one on Center Street. C. No, I couldn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please tell me if there is a post office near here? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I use. C. No, I did. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Did you use to wear glasses? 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 11. How does the woman study English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She studies by watching English movies. B. She studies by reading aloud. C. She studies by listening to tapes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you study English? W: I study by reading aloud. 12. Who does Mary practice conversations with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friends. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, who do you put his conversations with? W: Well, I often practice conversations with my friends. 13. When does the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Breakfast is running. W: I’m coming. Thank you. 14. What’s the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. March 8th. B. June 1st. C. September 10th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Liu Mei, who do you buy these flowers for? W: For Miss Wang. Today is Teacher’s Day. 15. Why hasn’t the girl finished her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she didn’t want to do it. B. Because she was late. C. Because she was ill. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hand in your exercise books, please. W: Sorry, I was ill last night so I haven’t finished my homework. 第四节 (共5小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分) 听下面2段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Mr. Brown do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver. 17. What time does Mr. Brown get up in the morning? A. At six o’clock. B. At seven o’clock. C. At eight o’clock. 【答案】16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You drive a school bus, Mr. Brown. M: That’s right. I take the children to school. W: Do you get up early in the morning? M: Oh, yes, I have to get up at six o’clock. W: And when does school begin? M: It begins at eight o’clock. We always arrive on time. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is Miss Li? A. Lin Mei’s English teacher. B. Lin Mei’s family doctor. C. Lin Mei’s best friend. 19. When did the English club start? A. Last spring. B. Last September. C. Last Saturday. 20. How often does Lin Mei go to the English club? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, I’m Lin Mei. There is an English club in our school. Many students go there to practice English. My English teacher Miss Li often goes there too. The English club started last September. At first, there were only a few students. Because many were afraid to speak English. Most students just listened to others. I was one of them. I thought others would laugh at me. Miss Li said to me. “Don’t be afraid. Open your mouth.” I tried. I finally spoke out hello. And began to speak English more. I worked hard at English. And I tried my best to speak English. I learned a lot from Miss Li and my classmates at the club. Now, I can speak English better. And every Tuesday afternoon, I go to the club early. 笔试（三个部分, 满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节, 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —________ do you improve your English? —________ an English club. A. How; By joining B. How; Joining C. What; By joining D. What; Joining 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何提高英语水平？——通过加入一个英语俱乐部。 考查特殊疑问句和介词短语。How如何，对方式提问；By joining（by doing sth表示“通过做某事”）；What什么，对事件提问；Joining动名词/现在分词。根据“...do you improve your English?”和“...an English club.”可知，答语表示加入一个英语俱乐部，可推测询问的是提高英语水平的方法，对方式，方法提问，疑问词用How“如何”，排除C和D，又因by doing sth表示“通过做某事”，表用某种方式。故选A。 22. When you read the passage, pay attention ________ quickly to get the main ideas. A. to read B. in reading C. to reading D. on read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读文章时，要注意快速阅读以获取主要观点。 考查动词短语。短语“pay attention to”意为“注意”，其中“to”为介词，后接动名词。故选C。 23. —Reading more English books is very useful in English learning. —I agree with you. ________ you read, ________ you will be. A. More; faster B. The less; the faster C. Less; faster D. The more; the faster 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多读英语书对学习英语非常有用。——我同意。你读得越多，你进步就越快。 考查比较级句型。more更多；less更少。分析句子可知，此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，就越……”，可排除AC选项；根据“you read,...you will be.”可知，此处强调随着读书量的增加，学得速度也加快。选项D“The more; the faster”正确地表达了这种因果关系。故选D。 24. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We ________ her. A. look after B. take pride in C. be angry with D. wake up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖。我们为她感到骄傲。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；take pride in以……自豪；be angry with对……生气；wake up唤醒。根据“Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.”可知，屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖，可推测此处是我们为她感到骄傲，take pride in sb表示“为某人感到骄傲”。故选B。 25. —Most of the students in my class find ________ not easy to learn English grammar. —Tell them to take some notes in class and do exercises. A. that B. it C. this D. one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班的大多数学生发现学习英语语法不容易。——告诉他们在课堂上记笔记，做练习。 考查代词辨析。that那个；it它；this这个；one一个。find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，动词不定式作真正的宾语，it作形式宾语，故选B。 26. You don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在阅读时，你不必在字典里查阅每一个新单词。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look after照顾；look at看着；look up查阅。结合“...every new word”可知，这里指查阅每一个新单词。故选D。 27. —How does Mr. Tim go to work? —He ________ to work by car, but now he takes a bus there. A. used to go B. used to going C. is used to go D. is used to going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂姆先生怎么去上班？——他过去开车上班，但现在他坐公共汽车去那里。 考查一般过去时和动词短语。used to go（used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”）；used to going（错误搭配）；is used to go（be used to do sth表示“被用于做某事”）；is used to going（be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”）。根据“...but now he takes a bus there.”可知，但现在他坐公共汽车去那里，可推测此处是过去常常开车去上班，应用“used to+动词原形”的结构，“used to go”为“used to+动词原形go”，与其结构相符。故选A。 28. —Could you please open the window, Mike? —________? I didn’t understand what you said. A. Excuse me B. All right C. Pardon me D. Sorry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能把窗户打开吗？——能再说一遍么？我不明白你说的话。 考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下；All right好吧；Pardon me再说一遍；Sorry对不起。根据“I didn’t understand what you said.”可知，此处应用Pardon me，表示“再说一遍”。故选C。 29. Suzhou is known ________ it’s beautiful gardens and I want to visit them this summer. A. to B. for C. by D. as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏州因美丽的花园而闻名，今年夏天我想去参观它们。 考查介词辨析。to到；for因为；by通过；as作为。结合“Suzhou is known ...it’s beautiful gardens”和固定搭配“be known for因……而出名”可知，这里是指苏州因为美丽的花园而闻名。故选B。 30. He asked me ________. A. what did my mother say B. what will I do next year C. why I didn’t pass the exam D. where will I going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他问我为什么考试不及格。 考查宾语从句语序。根据“He asked me...”可知，空处需填宾语从句，此处为疑问句作宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语+其他”，“疑问词why+主语I+谓语didn’t pass+宾语the exam”与其相符。故选C。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) Rick’s dad came to Rick’s bed and sat down beside him. “How was your day?” Dad asked. “It wasn’t a very ____31____ day for me,” Rick answered. “I had a fight with Tom.” “Yes, part of the day was bad,” his father said. “But tell me ____32____ the best thing that happened today.” Rick thought for a minute, and then smiled. “After school, I went ____33____ alone,” he said, “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I ____34____ a fish!” “I’m glad you had a good time,” Rick’s father said. “Think about it ____35____ you fall asleep. Now I’m going to ____36____ the light. Sweet dreams.” Every night, Rick thinks the same question, “What was the ____37____ thing that happened to you today?” Every night, Rick thinks about the best part of his day. This gives him many ____38____ dreams. Sometimes he ____39____ think hard to remember the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about. Rick’s father taught him always ____40____ his day in a wonderful way. 31 A. bad B. good C. cold D. hot 32. A. about B. in C. with D. for 33. A. boating B. shopping C. fishing D. swimming 34. A. bought B. found C. saw D. got 35. A. unless B. if C. until D. after 36. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on 37. A. best B. better C. well D. worst 38. A. boring B. terrible C. sad D. happy 39. A. can B. has to C. should D. will 40. A. end B. ending C. to end D. ends 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rick的爸爸教Rick用一种美好的方式结束一天的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：“今天对我来说不是非常好的一天，”Rick回答。 bad坏的；good好的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据“I had a fight with Tom.”可知，我和汤姆吵架了，可推测此处应为不是非常好的一天，句子为否定句，good“好的”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：但告诉我今天发生的最好的事情。 about关于；in在……里面；with和；for为了。根据“tell me...the best thing”可知，此处应为告诉我今天发生最好的事情，tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：“放学后，我一个人去钓鱼，”他说…… boating划船；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳。根据“a fish”可知，此处应为去钓鱼，go fishing表示“去钓鱼”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我钓到了一条鱼！ bought买；found发现；saw看见；got得到。根据“I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did.”可知，我很幸运，可推测此处是我钓到了一条鱼。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：想想这件事，直到你睡着。 unless除非，引导条件状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；after在……之后，引导时间状语从句。根据“Think about it...you fall asleep.”可知，此处应为时间状语从句，即想这件好事，直到你睡着为止。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：现在我要关灯了。 turn down关小；turn off关掉；turn up出现；turn on打开。根据“you fall asleep”可知，要睡觉了，可推测此处是我要关灯了，turn off the light表示“关灯”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：今天发生在你身上的最好的事情是什么？ best最好的，最高级；better较好的，比较级；well身体好，形容词；worst最差的，最高级。根据“Every night, Rick thinks about the best part of his day.”可知，每天晚上，Rick都会想一天中最美好的部分，可推测此处是今天发生在你身上的最好的事情是什么，“the+最高级+比较范围”表示“是……中最……的”，空处需填形容词最高级，形容词最高级best“最好的”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：这给了他许多幸福的梦。 boring没趣的；terrible可怕的；sad悲哀的；happy幸福的。根据“Every night, Rick thinks about the best part of his day.”可知，每天晚上，Rick都会想一天中最美好的部分，可推测此处是给了他许多幸福的梦，happy dream表示“幸福的梦”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：有时他不得不努力思考才能记住最好的事情。 can能；has to不得不；should应该；will将。根据“Sometimes he...think hard to remember the best thing.”可知，有时他必须努力思考才能想起最好的事情，此处应为有时他不得不努力思考才能记住最好的事情。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：Rick的父亲总是教他用一种美妙的方式结束一天。 end结束，动词；ending动词现在分词/动名词；to end动词不定式；ends动词“三单”形式。根据“taught him always... his day”可知，teach sb to do sth表示“教某人做某事”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形“，end“结束”，动词。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节, 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误（正确“T”，错误 “F”）。 A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition. We were quite new to the town and didn’t know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Lily and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl. Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident. He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar (熟悉的) face. It was Lily. Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town. “You go with him to the hospital,” Lily said. “I’ll take the other two home with my boys. Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital.” Lily was an angel (天使). I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured (受伤的) child the best care. A friendship started that day, and is still growing now. 41. The writer and her sons went to the bike competition by car. 42. Sam was the writer’s youngest son. 43. Jim and Carl were Lily’s sons. 44. In the race, Jerry broke his arm. 45. From this passage, we can know that Lily is very kind. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者带儿子们去参加自行车比赛，在比赛中最小的儿子亚历克斯出了事故，作者为了照顾小儿子，把另外两个孩子委托给一位好心的女士——莉莉照顾的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.”可知，由于他们的父亲很忙，我开车送他们去参加比赛，即作者和她的儿子们开车去参加自行车比赛。故选T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my youngest son, Alex”可知，作者最小的儿子是亚历克斯，不是山姆。故选F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her name was Lily and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.”可知，她叫莉莉，她和她的儿子吉姆和卡尔在那里。故选T。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident...He badly broke his arm.”可知，不幸的是，在最后一场比赛中，我最小的儿子亚历克斯出了事故，他摔断了胳膊，即在比赛中，亚历克斯摔断了胳膊，不是杰瑞。故选F。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lily was an angel. I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured child the best care.”可知，莉莉是个天使，我不会忘记她的友善，即从文章中，我们可以知道莉莉很友好。故选T。 第二节 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） A A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat. “We do not go into a house together,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked. One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said and pointed to the other man “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.” The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter jumped in with her idea, “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!” “That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?” The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!” 46. The first time the woman came out, what were the three old men doing? A. They were eating something. B. They were walking toward her house. C. They were sitting in her front yard. D. They were asking for something to drink. 47. Who made the introduction to the woman? A. Love. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Love’s friend. 48. What can we learn from the passage? A. The man wanted to be successful. B. The woman loved money most. C. There was no love in the family. D. The girl thought love was the most important. 49. When the other two men followed Love, the woman felt ________. A. angry B. surprised C. nervous D. happy 50. What does the passage tell us? A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love. B. Love is the most important thing in the world. C. You can’t get everything you need at one time. D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个女人遇到了爱，财富和成功三位老人，在与家人进行讨论后，最后决定把爱这位老人带回家的故事 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard.”可知，一个女人走出家门，看见三个老人坐在她家前院。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, ‘His name is Wealth ,’ he said and pointed to the other man ‘He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.’”可知，其中一位老人指着他的朋友解释说：“他的名字叫财富，”他说，然后指着另一个人说：“他是成功，我是爱。现在进去和你的家人讨论一下，你想让我们中的哪一个在你家”，即爱在向这位女士做了介绍。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her husband was very happy. ‘How nice!’ he said. ‘Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!’ His wife disagreed. ‘My dear, why don’t we invite Success?’ Their daughter jumped in with her idea, ‘Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!’ ‘That’s a good idea,’ said the husband to his wife. ‘Go out and invite Love to be our guest.’”可知，丈夫想邀请财富，让他进来，让家充满财富，妻子表示想要邀请成功，他们的女儿表示邀请爱更好，这样家里就会充满爱，即女孩认为爱很重要，最后大家决定出去邀请爱进来，D选项“女孩认为爱是最重要的。”与文章相符。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them,...”可知，爱站起来，朝房子走去，另外两个老人也站起来跟着他，这让女人很惊讶，即当另外两个男人跟随爱时，女人感到惊讶。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了一个女人遇到了爱，财富和成功三位老人，在与家人进行讨论后，最后决定把爱这位老人带回家故事，文章告诉我们爱是世界上最重要的东西。故选B。 B A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you’re very successful now.” “All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.” “Now think about this: life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.” 51. The students who visited the teacher ________. A. are satisfied with their work B. are successful in their studies C. are strict with each other D. are successful in their work 52. The teacher took out cups ________. A. for the students to have coffee B. to show to the students C. for the students to have a look D. to show his favorite coffee 53. The teacher noticed that the students ________. A. liked the cheap cups B. only took the best cups C. were drinking coffee D. preferred the coffee to the cups 54. From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ________. A. the cups B. the coffee C. life D. money and position. 55. What is the best title of this passage? A. Life Is the Coffee. B. An Old University Professor. C. Stress in Your Life. D. Coffee and Coffee Cups. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群老同学去老师家里聚会，抱怨各自的工作和生活的压力，老师巧妙地用咖啡和茶具教育学生。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher.”可知，一群工作上成功的同学来看望他们的老师。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.”可知，老师给学生们拿杯子让他们去喝咖啡。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones?”可知，学生们把漂亮的杯子都拿走了。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”可知，从这个故事中，我们知道老师希望学生们享受生活。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”可知，老师借用咖啡和杯子的关系，旨在向学生说明去享受生活。故选A。 C A businessman wanted to go to another town. He wanted to take goods to sell. He also wanted to take gold to buy things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They were all very strong except Tom. The servants would carry the goods, gold and also food for themselves. The man said to Tom, “You are not as strong as the others. You can neither carry a heavy load nor walk as fast as the others. You may have the lightest load to carry.” Tom thanked the man, but he said he wanted to carry the food load, the biggest and heaviest one. Everyone thought Tom was stupid. But Tom was glad to do that and set out at once. It was a long way and the sun was hot. It seemed that the loads became heavier and heavier. Every few hours they had to stop for a rest and eat some bread out of Tom’s load. As a result, Tom’s load became smaller and lighter. Finally, before they reached the town, the clever servant had nothing to carry. 56. The businessman went to another town ________. A. to sell gold and buy goods B. to sell goods and buy things C. to sell goods only D. to buy gold and food 57. The businessman wanted Tom to carry the lightest load because ________. A. he liked Tom better than the others B. he thought Tom was hard to deal with C. Tom walked very slowly D. Tom was less strong than the other servants 58. Tom chose the food load because ________. A. he could set out earlier B. it was the biggest and heaviest load C. he was in fact a fool D. it would become lighter on the way 59. What happened to Tom when they got to the town? A. He did not have anything to carry. B. His load became heavier and heavier. C. His load became smaller and lighter. D. He felt very tired and thirsty. 60. From this story, we can see that ________. A. the businessman was clever B. all the servants were clever C. Tom was clever D. everyone was clever 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是关于一个聪明的仆人的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted to take goods to sell. He also wanted to take gold to buy things with.”可知，商人想要把商品拿去卖。也想要带着金子去买东西。即这个商人想去另一个城镇是为了卖商品和买东西。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘You are not as strong as the others. You can neither carry a heavy load nor walk as fast as the others. You may have the lightest load to carry.’”可知，在商人看来，汤姆不如其他人强壮。汤姆既不能扛重物也不能和剩余的仆人走得一样快。所以，商人让汤姆扛最小的货物。即商人想让汤姆扛最轻的货物是因为汤姆不如其他仆人强壮。故选D。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every few hours they had to stop for a rest and eat some bread out of Tom’s load. As a result, Tom’s load became smaller and lighter.”可知，每几个小时，他们都得停下来休息，并且从汤姆扛的货物中拿些面包吃。结果，汤姆的货物变得更小更轻了。由此可推知，汤姆选择扛食物是因为食物在路上会变得更轻。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, before they reached the town, the clever servant had nothing to carry.”可知，最后，在他们到达这个城镇之前，这个聪明的仆人没有东西要扛。即到达这个城镇时，汤姆没有东西要扛。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，商人让汤姆选择最轻的货物，但汤姆却选择扛最大最重的食物。由于食物在路上已经被消耗完，所以，当他们抵达目的地时，汤姆已没有要扛的东西了。由此可推知，汤姆很聪明。故选C。 第三节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____61____ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____62____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____63____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ____64____ When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ____65____ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course! A. Hold your pencil right. B. Make sure you can use it. C. We will try to learn English well. D. Drawing can improve your handwriting. E. If not, here are four steps that really work! F. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. G. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size. 【答案】61. E 62. G 63. F 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了使英文书写工整漂亮的方法。 【61题详解】 根据下文“Use paper with lines; Slow down; Draw more pictures”可知，下文介绍了使用带线条的纸张、慢点、多画画等方法，可推测此处是指书写得漂亮的方法，E选项“如果没有，这里有四个真正有效的步骤！”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据下文“Be sure to fill the lined space completely.”可知，一定要完全填满横线之间的空间，可推测此处与单词大小有关，G选项“纸上的这些线条可以帮助你写出合适大小的单词。”符合语境。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据上文“If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.”可知，如果你的笔迹很难辨认，就放慢一点速度，可推测此处与“放慢速度可以使字迹清晰”有关，F选项“放慢速度会让你的字迹更清晰。”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据下文“When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better.”可知，当你以正确的方式握住铅笔时，书写会更好，可推测此处与“把笔握好”有关，A选项“把你的铅笔拿好。”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据上文“Draw more pictures”可知，多画画，可推测此处与“画画对书写有好处”有关，D选项“画画可以改善你的书写。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节 根据句意, 用括号所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 66. What about ________ out for a walk? (go) 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：出去散散步怎么样？What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？about是介词，后跟动名词going。故填going。 67. Paul didn’t know how ________ his reading speed. (increase) 【答案】to increase 【解析】 【详解】句意：保尔不知道如何提高他的阅读速度。分析句子结构可知，“how...his reading speed”在句中作宾语，又因“how”后没有主语，所以，此处不是宾语从句，而是“连接词+不定式”作宾语。所以，increase“增加，提高”的不定式形式to increase符合题意。故填to increase。 68. Monkey King ________ many big and red peaches from the flat peach garden. (steal) 【答案】stole 【解析】 【详解】句意：猴王从扁桃园偷了很多又大又红的桃子。结合语境分析可知，此句时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式，所以填steal的过去式stole。故填stole。 69. Here are my ________ for you to learn a second language. (suggest) 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我对您学习第二语言的建议。由are和my可知横线上需填可数名词复数形式，suggest为动词，其名词复数形式为suggestions。故填suggestions。 70. The poems written by Li Bai are ________ spread all over the world. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：李白写的诗在世界各地广泛流传。spread“传播”为动词，需副词修饰。wide“广泛的”为形容词，其副词为widely。故填widely。 第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 71. Everyone ________ the ability to learn languages, so I don’t think you can’t learn English well. (天生具有) 【答案】is born with 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都天生具有学习语言的能力，所以，我不认为你不能学好英语。根据“Everyone...the ability to learn languages”可知，此处叙述的是客观事实，时态应用一般现在时。be born with“天生具有”，“Everyone”为单数概念，所以，此处谓语需用三单，即be动词需用is。is born with符合题意。故填is born with。 72. My problems ________ yours. (和……相似) 【答案】are similar to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的问题和你的相似。由所给的汉语提示可知，“和……相似”译成：be similar to，此处的时态为一般现在时，主语My problems为复数，因此be动词用are。故填are similar to。 73. Linda was singing happily when the teacher ________. (经过) 【答案】passed by 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师经过时，琳达正在愉快地唱歌。由所给的汉语提示可知，“经过”译成：pass by，由Linda was singing happily可知，when引导的句子应该用过去时。故填passed by。 74. Yunnan ________ rice noodle. (以……闻名) 【答案】is famous for##is known for 【解析】 【详解】句意：云南以米线而闻名。由所给的汉语提示可知，“以……闻名”译成：be famous for或be known for，主语Yunnan是单数，并强调客观事实，因此用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is famous/known for。 75. Now more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese ________. (传统艺术) 【答案】traditional art 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的外国人对中国传统艺术感兴趣。分析句子结构可知，“中国传统艺术”为介词“in”的宾语；traditional“传统的”，art“艺术”，此处traditional为定语，修饰art。所以，traditional art符合题意。故填traditional art。 第三节：书面表达（满分10分） 76. 时光如梭，转眼间大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请以 “Some Changes in My Life” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自从上初中以后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数60—80个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been over two years since I went to middle school. I have changed a lot. On the one hand, I have become better at dealing with relationships. At first, it was difficult for me to get on well with my classmates. Later I found out the reasons and then made new friends. Now, I have lots of friends. On the other hand, I have become much more confident. In the beginning, I worried that I couldn’t keep up with lessons. However, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I have made progress and now I do well in all the subjects. In a word, I have changed for the better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：考生应注意要根据具体的语境，采用适当的时态，不要用错时态。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。直接用一两句话说明自己发生了改变； 第二步，详细描述发生的变化。通过过去与现在的比较，详细描写自己的变化。可从“性格、人际关系、成绩”等方面进行描写； 第三步，书写结语。表达对“现在的自己”的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①On the one hand…On the other hand…一方面……另一方面…… ②find out弄清楚 ③keep up with跟上 ④with the help of…在……的帮助下 ⑤made progress进步 ⑥do well in在……方面做得好 ⑦in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①How time flies!（how引导的感叹句） ②At first, it was difficult for me to get on well with my classmates.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） ③In the beginning, I worried that I couldn’t keep up with lessons.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$