精品解析：海南省儋州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

儋州市2023年秋季学期九年级期中学业水平质量监测试题 英语 (考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力部分(共四大题，满分20分) I.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ II.情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. In China. B. By Bell. C. In 1893. 7. A. He likes fruits. B. He’s tall now. C. He is a student. 8. A. Congratulations! B. Good luck. C. So easy. 9. A. I don’t know. B. No, I didn’t. C. I won’t, Mum. 10. A. Have a good time. B. OK. I’ll do that. C. With pleasure. III.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11 Whom is Li Hua going to his hometown with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His friends. 12. Why is Li Hua going to her hometown? A. To visit his grandparents. B. To enjoy the fresh air there. C. To spend a festival there. 听第二段对话， 回答第13~15 小题。 13. Which is the right way to the theater? A. B. C. 14. How long does it take to get to the theater by bus? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 10 minutes. 15. Where is the bus stop? A. Next to the supermarket. B. Behind the bank. C. Across from the hotel. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What did Sally use to be like? A. She used to be shy. B. She used to be outgoing. C. She used to be brave. 17. What was the new subject? A. History. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 18. How did Sally treat her classmates at first? A. She talked to them in a friendly way. B. She shouted at them angrily. C. She smiled and talked to them. 19. Who gave Sally a good suggestion? A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her classmate. 20. What did her classmates promise to do? A. Get on well with their chemistry teacher. B. Take chemistry classes on time. C. Hand in their chemistry homework on time. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Work hard and you will have ______ excellent result in your exam. A. an B. a C. the 2. —How do you study for a test, Eric? —I study ______ working with a group. A. in B. with C. by 3. —Look at the cookies my mother made! They’re in the ______ of different kinds of animals. —They look cute and delicious. A. color B. shape C. size 4. If you don’t ______ the spelling of these words, you may make the same mistakes next time. A. take pride in B. pay attention to C. look up to 5. It’s ______ for me to live next to the school. It takes me only five minutes to get to school. A. polite B. patient C. convenient 6. The traffic is really busy in the morning. You’d better avoid ______ in the center of the city. A. drive B. driving C. driven 7. Many great music concerts ______ in Haikou every year. A. hold B. will be held C. are held 8. The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is now in use. ______ exciting the news is! A. How B. What an C. How an 9. —I wonder ________. —Yes, it tastes really good. A. who likes eating zongzi B. if this kind of zongzi is delicious C. where I can buy this kind of zongzi 10. —All the people of Hainan need to work together to make our city more beautiful. —That’s it. ______. A. Rome wasn’t built in a day B. Many hands make light work C. A good beginning is half done Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 At the beginning of the term, Miss Wang got the class to play a game. She took out a bag of balloons and gave each student a balloon. Then she asked them to write their ____11____ on the balloons and keep their own balloons full of the air. After that she collected all the balloons and took them into another room. The class came into the room, too. Miss Wang made the students ____12____ their own balloon in five minutes. Everyone ran quickly to look for their own balloons. Three minutes later, ____13____ could find their own balloons. It was really a ____14____ job. What should they do? At that time, Lucy looked at the balloon in her hand. Kate’s name was on it. She ____15____ Kate’s name. So Kate got her own balloon. Kate was ____16____ to get her balloon. Looking at her smile, Lucy thought about a good idea. She asked every student to get a balloon and gave it to the student ____17____ his or her name on it. In two minutes, all the students were happy that they ____18____ the game. Miss Wang said, “We are always busy getting happiness. But we don’t know ____19____ it is. If we help others find their happiness, we can get our own happiness ____20____. Don’t you think so?” 11. A. hobbies B. ages C. names 12. A. look out B. find out C. come out 13 A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody 14. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 15. A. played B. called C. wrote 16. A. interested B. glad C. creative 17. A. on B. at C. with 18. A. finished B. lost C. started 19. A. which B. when C. where 20. A. carefully B. easily C. hardly 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The Princess And The Frog Tel: 6175-4300 Tickets Information Dates: 30th July~8th August Mon~Fri 10 am, 7 pm Sat~Sun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm Place: Esplanade Theater Duration (持续时间): 1.5 hours Tickets prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows) $35 per child or adult (evening shows) Family Packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 am, 2 pm shows) $120 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows) Latecomer Policy: Please arrive early. Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the shows. Children: As courtesy (礼貌) to other audience members (观众), children below three years old will not be allowed in. 21. The show will begin from ______. A. July 30th B. Aug 8th C. Aug 3rd 22. If the show begins at 7 pm, it will probably finish at ______. A. 9:30 pm B. 8:30 pm C. 9 pm 23. A couple and their two children will spend at least ______ if they watch a 7 pm show. A. $100. B. $120. C. $140. 24. ______ are not allowed to enter the theatre. A. Latecomers B. Children below three years old C. School students 25. What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement? A. The price of the ticket. B. The telephone number. C. The director of the show. B The Year of the Rabbit is just around the corner, with Chinese New Year arriving on January 22, 2023. The Spring Festival Gala, hosted by China Media Group (CMG), known as “Chunwan” in Chinese, and it has become an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration. In China, at 8 o’ clock on New Year’s Eve, almost every family has a family gathering to enjoy delicious food and snacks. People watch mixed songs, dances, operas and folk art performances on TV. This is a traditional ceremony to welcome the New Year. The 2023 Spring Festival Gala will air on Spring Festival Eve, which falls on January 21. After gathering countless audiences’ favorite options and through systematic and informative big data research, the 2023 Spring Festival Gala official logo and mascot (吉祥物) image was born. It is called “Tu Yuanyuan”. The design of the mascot “Tu Yuanyuan” was completed in four months. The designer is Chen Xiangbo, who is from the visual design team of the Spring Festival Gala. The image is based on the characteristics of the Chinese white rabbit and mixes with the style of gongbi, a careful realist technique in Chinese painting, and then completed using 3D modeling technology. 3D skills has become a kind of popular technology now. The official logo for the 2023 Spring Festival Gala was made from the upward jumping gesture of “TuYuanyuan”, and it also looks like the Chinese cursive (草书) character “卯”. 26. Why does almost every family watch TV on New Year’s Eve? A. To welcome the New Year. B. To get together with families. C. To have good luck in the next year. 27. What did the designer do before the 2023 Spring Festival Gala mascot image was born? A. Fed a white rabbit. B. Collected audiences’ options. C. Improved his skill in Chinese painting. 28. The underline word “visual” means ______ in Chinese. A. 听觉的 B. 感觉的 C. 视觉的 29. We can’t see ______ from the official logo for the 2023 Spring Festival Gala. A the style of gongbi B. the Chinese white rabbit C. the Chinese cursive character 30. Where can we probably find this passage? A. On a newspaper. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In a science fiction. C In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveler, discovered money made of paper in China. The West didn’t have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century. Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that, countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making. Paper is quite useful in our life. It is the carrier of writing and printing. Painters use it to describe the beauty of the world, writers use it to tell the warmth of the world, and educators use it to spread knowledge. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots (靴子) to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated (使绝缘) from heat and cold with paper. However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow. So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china (瓷制的) cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some. In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late. 31. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money? A. In the 13th century. B. In the 15th century. C. In the 7th century. 32. Canada became an important country in paper making because ______. A. it was a large country B. it was rich in forests C. the inventor was from Canada 33. The third paragraph mainly tells ______. A. where paper was invented B. how we can save paper C. what paper is used for 34. According to Paragraph 4, we can infer that ______. A we might have no trees to make paper for our daily use in the future B. paper money was used earlier in China than in the west C. Paper can be used in many ways. 35 Why does the author write this passage? A. To tell us that we cut down too many trees. B. To introduce the ways of inventing paper. C. To remind us of saving paper. Ⅷ.补全短文(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Miss Li is a famous English teacher. Thousands of young people join her online lessons to learn English. _____36_____ Record instructions in a clear and careful way. It’s important to clearly write down what you need to do. It’s a good idea to write down all suggestions the teacher gives, _____37_____ The suggestions on the notebook will help you remember what to do. Create the best environment for yourself. You can improve your attention by creating the good environment for homework. Sitting at a desk or table is a good start. _____38_____ Besides, keeping your workplace tidy is also helpful. Everyone likes clean places. ____39____ Doing your homework at the same time is a great habit to get into, but if it’s not possible, then create a timetable. Being organized will avoid any last-minute rush. It also means you will not rush through your work. Check your work. Checking homework gives you a chance to correct any mistakes._____40_____ You could even ask an adult to check it to make sure you’ve completed everything that was set. It really helps a lot. A. We can learn from mistakes. B. It’s a right place to do homework. C. Read it slowly and check your spelling. D. Do it at the same time of the day or create a timetable. E. because you might have forgotten these by the time you do the homework. F. Here she shows how to get organized (有条理的) with homework. 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题，满分35分) IX.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience. Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.” At that time, I was too ______ to understand his words. But later after that, I was older, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶). 41. Where did the writer and his father climb the mountains? ________________________ 42. Why did the writer want to stop climbing? ________________________ 43. In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to __________. 44. 在文中空白处补充一个单词， 使句子意思完整。 ________________________ 45. What can we learn from the passage? ________________________ X.词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) A)根据句意及首字母或汉语、音标提示，补全单词。 46. Don’t doubt his a______. He can do many things. 47. Remember to l__________ the door when leaving the house. 48. I don’t have much ______ /'praɪvət/ time anymore. 49. We should solve the problems in our life w______ (明智地). 50. It’s necessary to ______ (复习) the knowledge that we learned before. B)根据方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使短文意思完整。 direction polite enjoy expression avoid When people meet strangers, they often have small talks. These talks are a good way for people to say hello. The talks cover many topics, such as weather, films, sports, or the latest news. You can talk about anything you like. But remember it’s ____51____ to talk about personal lives. So the talks about money, age and weight should be ____52____. Besides, it’s better to ask open-ended questions. If you ask, “Do you like our city?” People may say simply, “Yes”. If you ask, “What do you think of our city?” They will have more freedom in answering. This type of question also shows that you are interested in them. If you are interested in what they are saying, they will feel more ____53____ while talking with you. If you aren’t, the conversation may come to an end. Also, it’s important to speak politely. We should often use some polite ____54____ such as “May I ask…” and “I wonder if…” instead of the ____55____ questions and answers. I hope these suggestions will help you talk with strangers. XI.写作(满分15分) 56. 下周，新加坡投资集团要到儋州来考察。请以“Great Changes in Danzhou”为题， 根据下面的要求和提示词，用英语写一篇短文，向考察团介绍儋州的变化，如人们的生活条件得到了改善，交通变得更加便利了，农村的孩子也得到了更好的教育等，并谈谈这些变化给我们的生活带来的便利。 提示词： living conditions, education, traffic, convenient... 要求： 1.文章须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息； 3.80词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Great Changes in Danzhou In recent years, great changes have taken place in Danzhou. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 儋州市2023年秋季学期九年级期中学业水平质量监测试题 英语 (考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分 听力部分(共四大题，满分20分) I.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ II.情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. In China. B. By Bell. C. In 1893. 7. A. He likes fruits. B. He’s tall now. C. He is a student. 8. A. Congratulations! B. Good luck. C. So easy. 9. A. I don’t know. B. No, I didn’t. C. I won’t, Mum. 10. A. Have a good time. B. OK. I’ll do that. C. With pleasure. III.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Whom is Li Hua going to his hometown with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His friends. 12. Why is Li Hua going to her hometown? A. To visit his grandparents. B. To enjoy the fresh air there. C. To spend a festival there. 听第二段对话， 回答第13~15 小题。 13. Which is the right way to the theater? A. B. C. 14. How long does it take to get to the theater by bus? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 10 minutes. 15. Where is the bus stop? A. Next to the supermarket. B. Behind the bank. C. Across from the hotel. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What did Sally use to be like? A. She used to be shy. B. She used to be outgoing. C. She used to be brave. 17. What was the new subject? A. History. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 18. How did Sally treat her classmates at first? A. She talked to them in a friendly way. B. She shouted at them angrily. C. She smiled and talked to them. 19. Who gave Sally a good suggestion? A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her classmate. 20. What did her classmates promise to do? A. Get on well with their chemistry teacher. B. Take chemistry classes on time. C. Hand in their chemistry homework on time. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分) V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Work hard and you will have ______ excellent result in your exam. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，你就会在考试中取得一个优异的成绩。 考查冠词。an一，不定冠词，修饰泛指单数名词，接元音音素开头的单词；a一，不定冠词，修饰泛指单数名词，接辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词，表特指。结合“excellent result”是泛指单数名词，且“excellent”是元音音素开头的单词，所以该空要填“an”。故选A。 2. —How do you study for a test, Eric? —I study ______ working with a group. A. in B. with C. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Eric，你是怎么准备考试的？——我通过小组合作学习。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；with和；by通过。根据句子语境“how”和“working with a group”可知，此处指“通过小组合作学习”，故选C。 3. —Look at the cookies my mother made! They’re in the ______ of different kinds of animals. —They look cute and delicious. A. color B. shape C. size 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看看我妈妈做的饼干！它们的形状像各种各样的动物。——它们看起来又可爱又美味。 考查名词辨析。color颜色；shape形状；size尺寸。根据“of different kinds of animals”可知表达的是形状，因此应用介词短语in the shape of表示“以……的形状”。故选B。 4. If you don’t ______ the spelling of these words, you may make the same mistakes next time. A. take pride in B. pay attention to C. look up to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不注意这些单词的拼写，你下次可能会犯同样的错误。 考查动词短语。take pride in表示“为……感到自豪”；pay attention to表示“注意”；look up to表示“尊敬”。根据“the spelling of these words”可知，应当是注意单词的拼写，故选B。 5. It’s ______ for me to live next to the school. It takes me only five minutes to get to school. A. polite B. patient C. convenient 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：住在学校旁边对我来说很方便。我到学校只花了五分钟。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；patient耐心的；convenient方便的。结合“It takes me only five minutes to get to school.”可知，这里是说住在学校旁边对我来说很方便。故选C。 6. The traffic is really busy in the morning. You’d better avoid ______ in the center of the city. A. drive B. driving C. driven 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：早晨的交通非常繁忙。你最好避免在市中心开车。 考查非谓语动词用法。avoid后接动名词形式，表示“避免做某事”。故选B。 7. Many great music concerts ______ in Haikou every year. A. hold B. will be held C. are held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年海口都会举行许多盛大的音乐会。 考查被动语态。hold举行，一般现在时，动词原形；will be held将被举行，一般将来时，被动语态；are held被举行，一般现在时，被动语态。结合“Many great music concerts”与“hold”构成被动关系，且结合“every year”可知，该句的时态是一般现在时，要用被动语态。故选C。 8. The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is now in use. ______ exciting the news is! A. How B. What an C. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：C919是中国自制的大型飞机，目前正在使用中。这个消息多么令人兴奋啊！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词exciting，用how引导，结构为：how+形容词+主谓。故选A。 9. —I wonder ________. —Yes, it tastes really good. A. who likes eating zongzi B. if this kind of zongzi is delicious C. where I can buy this kind of zongzi 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道这种粽子是否好吃。——是的，味道真地很好 考查宾语从句。who likes eating zongzi谁喜欢吃粽子；if this kind of zongzi is delicious这种粽子是否好吃；where I can buy this kind of zongzi我在哪里可以买到这种粽子。根据“Yes, it tastes really good.”可知，此处应提问粽子是否好吃，故选B。 10. —All the people of Hainan need to work together to make our city more beautiful. —That’s it. ______. A. Rome wasn’t built in a day B. Many hands make light work C. A good beginning is half done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海南全体人民需要共同努力，使我们的城市更加美丽。——就是这样。众人拾柴火焰高。 考查谚语。Rome wasn’t built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；A good beginning is half done好的开始是成功的一半。根据“All the people of Hainan need to work together to make our city more beautiful.”可知，只有“众人拾柴火焰高”最符合题意。故选B。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 At the beginning of the term, Miss Wang got the class to play a game. She took out a bag of balloons and gave each student a balloon. Then she asked them to write their ____11____ on the balloons and keep their own balloons full of the air. After that she collected all the balloons and took them into another room. The class came into the room, too. Miss Wang made the students ____12____ their own balloon in five minutes. Everyone ran quickly to look for their own balloons. Three minutes later, ____13____ could find their own balloons. It was really a ____14____ job. What should they do? At that time, Lucy looked at the balloon in her hand. Kate’s name was on it. She ____15____ Kate’s name. So Kate got her own balloon. Kate was ____16____ to get her balloon. Looking at her smile, Lucy thought about a good idea. She asked every student to get a balloon and gave it to the student ____17____ his or her name on it. In two minutes, all the students were happy that they ____18____ the game. Miss Wang said, “We are always busy getting happiness. But we don’t know ____19____ it is. If we help others find their happiness, we can get our own happiness ____20____. Don’t you think so?” 11. A. hobbies B. ages C. names 12. A. look out B. find out C. come out 13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody 14. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 15. A. played B. called C. wrote 16. A. interested B. glad C. creative 17. A. on B. at C. with 18. A. finished B. lost C. started 19. A. which B. when C. where 20. A. carefully B. easily C. hardly 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过找气球的游戏告诉我们：如果我们帮助别人找到他们的幸福，我们就能很容易地获得自己的幸福。 【11题详解】 句意：然后她让他们把自己的名字写在气球上，并让他们自己的气球充满空气。 hobbies爱好；ages年龄；names名字。根据“Kate’s name was on it”可知是在气球上写名字。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：王老师让学生们在五分钟内找到自己的气球。 look out小心；find out找出，查明；come out出来。根据“their own ballon in five minutes”可知是找到自己的气球。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：三分钟后，没有人能找到自己的气球。 everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“could find their own balloons”以及下文内容可知，没有人找到自己的气球。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这真是一项艰巨的工作。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“could find their own balloons”以及下文内容可知，没有人找到自己的气球，所以这个工作很难。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：她叫了凯特的名字。 played玩；called叫；wrote写。根据“Kate’s name. So Kate got her own balloon”可知她叫了凯特的名字。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：凯特很高兴得到她的气球。 interested感兴趣的；glad开心的；creative有创造力的。根据“to get her balloon”可知找到自己的气球很高兴。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她让每个学生都拿一个气球，并把气球送给写有自己名字学生。 on在上面；at在；with和。根据“his or her name on it”可知是气球上有名字，用介词with。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：两分钟后，所有的学生都很高兴他们完成了游戏。 finished结束，完成；lost丢失；started开始。根据“all the students were happy that they ”可知学生们很开心，因为他们完成了游戏。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但我们不知道它在哪里。 which哪一个；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“We are always busy getting happiness. But we don’t know”可知我们忙着寻找幸福，但是不知道幸福在哪里。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：如果我们帮助别人找到他们的幸福，我们就能很容易地获得自己的幸福。 carefully认真地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不。根据“If we help others find their happiness, we can get our own happiness”可知帮助别人，自己也很容易得到幸福。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The Princess And The Frog Tel: 6175-4300 Tickets Information Dates: 30th July~8th August Mon~Fri 10 am, 7 pm Sat~Sun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm Place: Esplanade Theater Duration (持续时间): 1.5 hours Tickets prices: $25 per child or adult (day shows) $35 per child or adult (evening shows) Family Packages: $85 for 4 tickets (10 am, 2 pm shows) $120 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows) Latecomer Policy: Please arrive early. Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the shows. Children: As courtesy (礼貌) to other audience members (观众), children below three years old will not be allowed in. 21. The show will begin from ______. A. July 30th B. Aug 8th C. Aug 3rd 22. If the show begins at 7 pm, it will probably finish at ______. A. 9:30 pm B. 8:30 pm C. 9 pm 23. A couple and their two children will spend at least ______ if they watch a 7 pm show. A. $100. B. $120. C. $140. 24. ______ are not allowed to enter the theatre. A. Latecomers B. Children below three years old C. School students 25. What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement? A. The price of the ticket. B. The telephone number. C. The director of the show. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于《公主与青蛙》的演出信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dates: 30th July~8th August”可知演出会从7月30号开始，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Duration (持续时间): 1.5 hours”可知持续时间是一个半小时，因此如果晚上7点开始，会在八点半结束，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$120 for 4 tickets (7 pm shows)”可知晚上7点的演出，以家庭为单位四张票至少120美元，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“children below three years old will not be allowed in.”可知三岁以下的儿童不得进入。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tel: 6175-4300”、“Tickets prices”可知没有提到演出的导演，故选C。 B The Year of the Rabbit is just around the corner, with Chinese New Year arriving on January 22, 2023. The Spring Festival Gala, hosted by China Media Group (CMG), known as “Chunwan” in Chinese, and it has become an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration. In China, at 8 o’ clock on New Year’s Eve, almost every family has a family gathering to enjoy delicious food and snacks. People watch mixed songs, dances, operas and folk art performances on TV. This is a traditional ceremony to welcome the New Year. The 2023 Spring Festival Gala will air on Spring Festival Eve, which falls on January 21. After gathering countless audiences’ favorite options and through systematic and informative big data research, the 2023 Spring Festival Gala official logo and mascot (吉祥物) image was born. It is called “Tu Yuanyuan”. The design of the mascot “Tu Yuanyuan” was completed in four months. The designer is Chen Xiangbo, who is from the visual design team of the Spring Festival Gala. The image is based on the characteristics of the Chinese white rabbit and mixes with the style of gongbi, a careful realist technique in Chinese painting, and then completed using 3D modeling technology. 3D skills has become a kind of popular technology now. The official logo for the 2023 Spring Festival Gala was made from the upward jumping gesture of “TuYuanyuan”, and it also looks like the Chinese cursive (草书) character “卯”. 26. Why does almost every family watch TV on New Year’s Eve? A. To welcome the New Year. B. To get together with families. C. To have good luck in the next year. 27. What did the designer do before the 2023 Spring Festival Gala mascot image was born? A. Fed a white rabbit. B. Collected audiences’ options. C. Improved his skill in Chinese painting. 28. The underline word “visual” means ______ in Chinese. A. 听觉的 B. 感觉的 C. 视觉的 29. We can’t see ______ from the official logo for the 2023 Spring Festival Gala. A. the style of gongbi B. the Chinese white rabbit C. the Chinese cursive character 30. Where can we probably find this passage? A. On a newspaper. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In a science fiction. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2023年春晚吉祥物和标志的诞生过程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a traditional ceremony to welcome the New Year.”可知，几乎每个家庭在除夕夜看电视是为了迎接新年，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After gathering countless audiences’ favorite options…”可知，设计师在2023年春晚吉祥物形象诞生前收集了观众的选项，故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The designer is Chen Xiangbo, who is from the visual design team of the Spring Festival Gala.”以及上下文可知来自春节联欢晚会视觉设计团队，“visual”意为“视觉的”，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The image is based on the characteristics of the Chinese white rabbit and mixes with the style of gongbi”可知该形象基于中国白兔的特征，融合了中国工笔画的精细写实技法，“The official logo for the 2023 Spring Festival Gala was made from the upward jumping gesture of ‘Tu Yuanyuan’, and it also looks like the Chinese cursive (草书) character ‘卯’.”可知，2023年春节联欢晚会的官方标识取自“兔圆圆”的跳跃姿态，同时也形似中国草书“卯”字。因此提到了可以看到中国白兔和中国工笔画，而此处是形似中国草书“卯”字，并不能说明是能在官方标识看到中国草书“卯”字。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了2023年春晚吉祥物和标志的诞生过程，最可能出现在报纸上，故选A。 C In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveler, discovered money made of paper in China. The West didn’t have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century. Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that, countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making. Paper is quite useful in our life. It is the carrier of writing and printing. Painters use it to describe the beauty of the world, writers use it to tell the warmth of the world, and educators use it to spread knowledge. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots (靴子) to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated (使绝缘) from heat and cold with paper. However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow. So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china (瓷制的) cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some. In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late. 31. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money? A. In the 13th century. B. In the 15th century. C. In the 7th century. 32. Canada became an important country in paper making because ______. A. it was a large country B. it was rich in forests C. the inventor was from Canada 33. The third paragraph mainly tells ______. A where paper was invented B. how we can save paper C. what paper is used for 34. According to Paragraph 4, we can infer that ______. A. we might have no trees to make paper for our daily use in the future B. paper money was used earlier in China than in the west C. Paper can be used in many ways. 35. Why does the author write this passage? A. To tell us that we cut down too many trees. B. To introduce the ways of inventing paper. C. To remind us of saving paper. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了纸在东西方的发明和产生，纸的用途以及呼吁人们充分利用和节约使用纸张。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。结合“The West didn’t have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.”可知，中国在7世纪就开始使用纸币。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。结合“After that, countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.”可知，加拿大成为一个重要的造纸国家是因为它森林资源丰富。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。结合第三段“Paper is quite useful in our life.”可知，该段主要介绍了纸在日常生活中的用处。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。结合第四段“However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future.”可知，如果我们一直浪费大量的纸，也许未来我们将没有任何树木来造纸。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了呼吁大家去节约用纸。故选C。 Ⅷ.补全短文(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Miss Li is a famous English teacher. Thousands of young people join her online lessons to learn English. _____36_____ Record instructions in a clear and careful way. It’s important to clearly write down what you need to do. It’s a good idea to write down all suggestions the teacher gives, _____37_____ The suggestions on the notebook will help you remember what to do. Create the best environment for yourself. You can improve your attention by creating the good environment for homework. Sitting at a desk or table is a good start. _____38_____ Besides, keeping your workplace tidy is also helpful. Everyone likes clean places. ____39____ Doing your homework at the same time is a great habit to get into, but if it’s not possible, then create a timetable. Being organized will avoid any last-minute rush. It also means you will not rush through your work. Check your work. Checking homework gives you a chance to correct any mistakes._____40_____ You could even ask an adult to check it to make sure you’ve completed everything that was set. It really helps a lot. A. We can learn from mistakes. B. It’s a right place to do homework. C. Read it slowly and check your spelling. D. Do it at the same time of the day or create a timetable. E. because you might have forgotten these by the time you do the homework. F. Here she shows how to get organized (有条理的) with homework. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何有条理地完成作业的有效建议。 【36题详解】 下文主要在描述如何处理家庭作业，所以此处是引出话题，选项F“这里她展示了如何有条理地处理家庭作业。”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“It’s a good idea to write down all suggestions the teacher gives”可知，此处是说这么做的原因，选项E“因为当你做作业的时候，你可能会忘记这些。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Sitting at a desk or table is a good start. ”可知，此处是说写作业的位置，选项B“它是一个做作业的正确地方。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Doing your homework at the same time is a great habit to get into, but if it’s not possible, then create a timetable”可知，此处是说做作业的时间，选项D“在一天中的相同时间做作业，或者建立一个时间表。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Checking homework gives you a chance to correct any mistakes”可知，此处是说检查相关内容，选项C“慢慢读，检查你的拼写。”符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题，满分35分) IX.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题 Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience. Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.” At that time, I was too ______ to understand his words. But later after that, I was older, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶). 41. Where did the writer and his father climb the mountains? ________________________ 42. Why did the writer want to stop climbing? ________________________ 43. In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to __________. 44. 在文中空白处补充一个单词， 使句子意思完整。 ________________________ 45. What can we learn from the passage? ________________________ 【答案】41. Near his house. 42. Because he got a pain in both of his legs. 43. a beautiful sky 44. young 45. We can learn the value of perseverance in life. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父亲的爬山经历。 【41题详解】 根据文章开头“climb the mountain near my house”可知，作者和父亲是在他们家附近爬山。故填Near his house. 【42题详解】 根据“as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing”可知，作者因双腿感到疼痛，所以想要停止爬山。故填Because he got a pain in both of his legs. 【43题详解】 根据“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top”可知此处it是指漂亮的天空，故填a beautiful sky。 【44题详解】 根据上下文语境“At that time, I was too…to understand his words.”可知作者小时候不能理解父亲的话，后文提到“after that, I was older”，因此空白处应填“young”。故填young。 【45题详解】 合理即可。从文章中父亲的话“But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, ‘You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.’”可知我们可以学到坚持的重要性。故填We can learn the value of perseverance in life. X.词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) A)根据句意及首字母或汉语、音标提示，补全单词。 46. Don’t doubt his a______. He can do many things. 【答案】(a)bilities 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要怀疑他的能力。他能做很多事情。根据“He can do many things.”可知是指不要怀疑他的能力。ability“能力”，此处需用复数表泛指。故填(a)bilities。 47. Remember to l__________ the door when leaving the house. 【答案】(l)ock 【解析】 【详解】句意：离开家时记得锁好门。根据“when leaving the house”以及首字母可知，离开家时要锁门，lock“锁”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(l)ock。 48. I don’t have much ______ /'praɪvət/ time anymore. 【答案】private 【解析】 【详解】句意：我再也没有多少私人时间了。音标/'praɪvət/所对应的单词是private，意为“私人的”，故填private。 49. We should solve the problems in our life w______ (明智地). 【答案】(w)isely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地解决生活中的问题。结合首字母提示词“w”和提示词“明智地”以及“should solve the problems”可知，该空要填一个副词“wisely明智地”，修饰实义动词，作状语。故填(w)isely。 50. It’s necessary to ______ (复习) the knowledge that we learned before. 【答案】review 【解析】 【详解】句意：复习我们之前学过的知识是必要的。“review”表示“复习”。to后接动词原形。故填review。 B)根据方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使短文意思完整。 direction polite enjoy expression avoid When people meet strangers, they often have small talks. These talks are a good way for people to say hello. The talks cover many topics, such as weather, films, sports, or the latest news. You can talk about anything you like. But remember it’s ____51____ to talk about personal lives. So the talks about money, age and weight should be ____52____. Besides, it’s better to ask open-ended questions. If you ask, “Do you like our city?” People may say simply, “Yes”. If you ask, “What do you think of our city?” They will have more freedom in answering. This type of question also shows that you are interested in them. If you are interested in what they are saying, they will feel more ____53____ while talking with you. If you aren’t, the conversation may come to an end. Also, it’s important to speak politely. We should often use some polite ____54____ such as “May I ask…” and “I wonder if…” instead of the ____55____ questions and answers. I hope these suggestions will help you talk with strangers. 【答案】51. impolite 52. avoided 53. enjoyable 54. expressions 55. direct 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要就如何和陌生人开展对话提供了一些建议。 【51题详解】 句意：但是记住，谈论个人生活是不礼貌的。根据前文的“You can talk about anything you like.”可知，可以和陌生人谈论任何自己喜欢的事情；结合“But”可知，此处表转折，由此可推知，作者表达的应该是：谈论个人生活是不礼貌的。所以，polite的反义词impolite“不礼貌的”符合语境。故填impolite。 【52题详解】 句意：所以，关于钱、年龄和体重的谈话应该被避免。根据前文的“You can talk about anything you like. But remember it’s...to talk about personal lives.”可知，谈论个人生活不礼貌，由此可推知，关于钱、年龄和体重的谈论应该被避免。情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”，所以，avoid“避免”的过去分词形式avoided符合题意。故填avoided。 【53题详解】 句意：如果你对他们所说的感兴趣，他们和你说话时将感觉更愉快。根据空前的“feel more”可知，此处需填入形容词原形；结合“If you are interested in what they are saying”可知，如果你对他们所说的话感兴趣，由此可推知，他们和你讲话时将感到更愉快。enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable“愉快的”符合语境。故填enjoyable。 【54题详解】 句意：我们应该经常使用一些礼貌的表达方式，如“我可以询问……吗？”和“我想知道是否……？”，而不是那些直接的问题和回答。根据空前的“some polite”可知，此处需填入名词；结合空后的“such as ‘May I ask…’ and ‘I wonder if…’”可知，前面表达的应该是：我们应该经常使用一些礼貌的表达方式，且此处的表达方式不止一种，应为复数，所以，expression“表达方式”的复数形式expressions符合语境。故填expressions。 【55题详解】 句意：我们应该经常使用一些礼貌的表达方式，如“我可以询问……吗？”和“我想知道是否……？”，而不是那些直接的问题和回答。根据空前的“the”和空后的“questions and answers”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语，修饰“questions and answers”。结合“We should often use some polite...such as ‘May I ask…’ and ‘I wonder if…’”可知，前文说要用礼貌的表达方式，那么，与之相对立的应该是直接的问题和回答。所以，direction对应的形容词形式direct“直接的”符合语境。故填direct。 XI.写作(满分15分) 56. 下周，新加坡投资集团要到儋州来考察。请以“Great Changes in Danzhou”为题， 根据下面的要求和提示词，用英语写一篇短文，向考察团介绍儋州的变化，如人们的生活条件得到了改善，交通变得更加便利了，农村的孩子也得到了更好的教育等，并谈谈这些变化给我们的生活带来的便利。 提示词： living conditions, education, traffic, convenient... 要求： 1.文章须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息； 3.80词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Great Changes in Danzhou In recent years, great changes have taken place in Danzhou. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Great Changes in Danzhou In recent years, great changes have taken place in Danzhou. With the help of the favor policies of our country, people’s living condition has improved a lot. High buildings can be seen everywhere and children can also get very good education. More and more people have bought their own computers, mobiles and even private cars! The environment has become more beautiful. The sky is bluer, the water is clearer, the roads are wider and the trees are greener. Transport has become more convenient. There are airports, highways, high-speed railway stations and railway stations in Danzhou. Every year, thousands of people from China and other countries come to visit our city. I feel satisfied with life in my hometown. I will work hard to make it more beautiful in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据题目提示和参考词汇，写一篇短文，描述儋州的变化。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接文章的开头，引出主题； 第二步：描述人们生活条件、教育以及生活环境、交通的改善； 第三步：书写结语，展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ①with the help of在……的帮助下 ②thousands of成千上万的 ③in the future在未来 [高分句型] ①The environment has become more beautiful.  (比较级) ②I will work hard to make it more beautiful in the future.(动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$