九年级英语上学期期中考试（河北卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试（河北卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （30分） I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1． A．matches B．markets C．methods 2． A．the last examination B．the next experiment C．the first experience 3． A．make rules B．solve problems C．sell products 4． A．Our teacher is away from us. B．We should stay away from danger. C．Our teacher asks us not to eat junk food. 5． A．They enter the theater successfully. B．They need tickets to enter the theater. C．They get the tickets at the theater. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 6． A．Hurry up, Danny. B．Yes please. C．Speaking. 7． A．Sounds good. B．What a pity! C．Not at all. 8． A．I want’ t do it again. B．Sorry. I am not sure. C．I agree. 9． A．Why not? B．I am sorry to hear that. C．Not really. 10． A．What shall I do now? B．What do you know about it now? C．What does it mean? III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） 11．Who should they learn from? A． B． C． 12．What will the boy do? A． B． C． 听对话，完成下列小题。 13．What are the picture about? A．Food safety. B．Traffic safety. C．School safety. 14．What happens to the girl in the picture? A．She is hit by a car. B．She falls off the bike. C．She hurts her head. 15．Where are the two speakers probably? A．At a music show. B．At a safety show. C．At an art show. 听对话，完成下列小题。 16．When is Jimmy’s birthday party? A．At 6:00 on Friday. B．At 7:00 on Friday. C．At 6:00 on Saturday. 17．What’s Nancy’s report about? A．Space travel. B．Medicine. C．Space station. 18．Why does Nancy ask Eric for advice? A．Because he is a science teacher. B．Because he works in a science lab. C．Because he has studied science abroad. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．What is Lily’s bad habit? A．She is always careless. B．She is always Late for class. C．She always goes to bed late. 20．Who taught Lily to change the bad habit? A．Her dad. B．Her teacher. C．Her friend. 21．What did Lily’s mother always do to help her? A．She asked her to take notes carefully. B．She naked her to check her homework again. C．She reminded her to be careful. 听短文，选择正确答案。 22．Where did Mike work? A．In an office in Richmond. B．In an office in a small town. C．At a station in Richmond. 23．How long did Mike spend looking for the office before he asked the woman? A．About an hour. B．Less than half an hour. C．More than two hours. 24．What is in front of the office? A．A station. B．A library. C．A museum. 25．How many times did Mike go to Richmond? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. V. 听短文填空 (共5小题;每小题 1分，满分5分） Information SheetTime: At 26 yesterday evening. What: Steven had a 27 . How: Went to see a doctor by 28 . Doctor’s advice: Don’t have anything 29 or too much candy. This morning: Went to 30 by bike. 笔试部分（共90分） VI、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31．Good learners often connect what they need to learn ________ something interesting. A．from B．with C．over D．to 32．Although the match is moving in an unexpected ________, I believe our team will win finally. A．celebration B．introduction C．position D．direction 33．Photos speak ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly 34．Few students could understand the sentence ________ it was explained by Miss Chen. A．if B．whether C．until D．while 35．All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy ________ alive. A．ordered B．expected C．required D．remained 36．Recently I have ________ nearly 2 pounds. I really need to have a diet to keep fit. A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put off 37．Last year, a new old people’s home ________ in our community. A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 38．My parents ________ live in a small village, but now they ________ living in a big city. A．is used to, used to B．used to, are used to C．was used to, used to D．be used to, used to 39．A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions. A．should allow B．shouldn’t allow C．should be allowed D．shouldn’t be allowed 40．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035? —I’m sure it will be better. A．how our life was B．what will our life be like C．how was our life D．what our life will be like VII、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Thanksgiving Day was near.The first grade teacher asked ____ students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for.People celebrated the holiday ____ turkey and other traditional foods of the season.So，most of her students' pictures were about them. ____，Peter drew a different kind of picture.Peter was a different kind of boy.He always looked sad.When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful，he drew a ____．Other students were all very interested in the picture.Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed ____．Another thought it was the hand of a policeman.because the police ____ and care for people.Still others guessed it was the hand of God.The discussion went on until the teacher almost ____ the young artist. During the break，all children ran out of the classroom except Peter.The teacher came to Peter's ____，bent(俯身) down，and asked him whose hand it was.The little boy ____ and said in a low voice，“It's yours，teacher.” She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there.She ____ said，“Take my hand，Peter.Let's go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.”Peter was very thankful for his teacher. 41．A．his B．her C．our D．my 42．A．at B．in C．for D．with 43．A．Anyway B．Then C．However D．Instead 44．A．head B．farmer C．hand D．Policeman 45．A．sheep B．cows C．pigs D．turkeys 46．A．punish B．protect C．catch D．call 47．A．admired B．noticed C．forgot D．found 48．A．desk B．classroom C．house D．school 49．A．gave up B．dressed up C．looked up D．stayed up 50．A．still B．even C．often D．Never VIII、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules. No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear—to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动) ”between students. No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms. No Ugg boots (Ugg靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots. No balls A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball. 51．When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”? A．In 2008. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. D．In 2014. 52．In which schools are mobile phones not allowed into class? A．School s in Portland. B．Schools in Florida. C．Schools in Pennsylvania. D．School s in Brooklyn. 53．Who is the reason for a Toronto school’s “no balls” rule? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A student. D．A parent. B On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more. For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken. Yang became a photographer (摄影师) in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had an unhappy childhood of the People’s Republic of China,” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record the locals’ life, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.” “I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members,” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family, though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment. Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were shown in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years. 54．What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival? A．Wearing new clothes. B．Having a big dinner. C．Taking a family photo. D．Visiting his relatives. 55．What does the underlined word “reunite” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Get apart. B．Get much richer. C．Get improved. D．Get together again. 56．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．When Yang was interviewed. B．Where Yang learnt to take photos. C．Why Yang had an unhappy childhood. D．What Yang recorded with his camera. 57．What do we know about Yang’s family? A．It is full of love. B．It is full of secrets. C．It is a rich family. D．It is having a hard time. C Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. 58．________ can make you become a better reader in English. A．Leaning English grammar B．Learning the rules of the language C．Reading for pleasure D．Learning the new words 59．Some students say they want to use their time to learn ________. A．to read for pleasure B．the rules of the language C．the new words D．the grammar and new words 60．What does pleasure reading make possible for students? A．To get good grades. B．To learn more grammar and more words. C．To learn what they need. D．To learn more about good writing. 61．The passage tells us ________. A．how to learn English B．how important reading for pleasure is C．how important learning English is D．why we should learn English D Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you. living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system (远程遥控系统) allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 62．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．A city of the future. B．A meeting in Songdo. C．A plan to build a house. D．A report on public health. 63．Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A．Cisco. B．IBM. C．Siemens D．Microsoft. 64．Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________. A．drive people out of cities B．control the world’s population C．develop his own company D．solve the cities’ coming problems 65．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Future Education B．Smart Cities C．Government Services D．Famous Companies IX、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Vincent van Gogh (文森特·梵高) was born in the Netherlands in1853. Although he enjoyed drawing from the time he was a young boy, Vincent had a number of other jobs before he decided to work as an artist full time. At around the age of 27, van Gogh decided to throw himself into art. When Vincent first started drawing, he used lots of dark colors such as browns and dark greens. His pictures were often sad. Much of what we know about Vincent comes from letters he wrote to his brother Theo. Theo worked in an art gallery (画廊) in Paris and supported Vincent. He sent Vincent money and encouraged him. Theo tried to sell Vincent’s paintings, but no one wanted to buy them. Theo wrote to Vincent to tell him about a new style of painting in Paris called Impressionism  (印象派). In 1886 Vincent moved to Paris to learn from some new painters. During this time Vincent began to use brighter colors. Vincent liked to draw many things. He painted subjects from the streets and cafes of Paris as well as the countryside. He also became interested in painting portraits (肖像) of people. When he couldn’t find models, he would paint himself for practice. He painted over twenty self portraits during this time. Although he wasn’t famous during his lifetime, today van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists of his time. 1～2题完成句子；3～5题简略回答问题。 66．Vincent had before he decided to work as an artist full time. 67．Vincent used lots of when he first started drawing. 68．Why did Vincent move to Paris in 1886? 69．What were Vincent’s painting subjects? 70．Do you think Vincent van Gogh was a successful man? Why or why not? X、词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Maria was seriously ill. The doctors said she wouldn’t live long. However, they could not give a clear answer. It could be three months 71 three weeks. And her family wanted to make Maria enjoy 72 (she) left time. Maria wished to go on a trip on the water, since she could never go swimming because of her 73 (ill) Although they didn’t have enough money, the whole family decided to take a trip to Bahamas 74 ship. They hoped to make Maria s wish come 75 . One day, they 76 (drive) to buy something for their trip. 77 (Sudden) Maria found a young woman in the car next to them couldn’t get it to start. Then Maria’s father got out and helped the woman start the car. The woman thanked them and talked with them for a while. When she knew Maria’s situation, she said she was an 78 (own) of a ship. What’s more, she wanted to give Maria a big surprise. A week later, Maria got a call. It was 79 the woman. She invited Maria and her family to have a trip to Bahamas. She told them they could go to Bahamas by her ship and they could stay there for a long time. She would pay for their trip. Everything was perfect for Maria. She said it was the 80 (nice) thing for her. XI、基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分) A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81．has,     here,     eight years,     Tom,     worked,     for . 82．your address,  stranger,  don’t,  the,  give,  to . 83．the, is, made, story, up ? 84．can, reading, become, better, you, by . 85．she, exam, her, result, pleased with, was . B)书面表达(满分15分) 86．假如你叫李明，最近你和你的父母就“周末学生该不该与朋友外出活动”进行了讨论。请你以“Should teenagers go out with their friends on weekends?”为话题，参照表格内容所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。 Your parents’ ideas Your ideas 1. go over lessons     … 2. have a good sleep … 3. help parents do housework … 要求：（1）写作要点齐全，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称。 （3）不少于 80词。 Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B C B C C C B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A B A B B A B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C B A C B B D C C D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C D B C D B D C C D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B C A C C C C D C D 题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 答案 D A C D C B A A D B 1．A 【原文】Don’t use up all the matches. 2．B 【原文】We should leave some candles for the next experiment. 3．B 【原文】He can solve many problems in physics. 4．C 【原文】Our teacher asks us to stay away from junk food. 5．B 【原文】They can never enter the theater without tickets. 6．C 【原文】Hello, may I speak to Danny? 7．C 【原文】Thanks for giving me so much advice. 8．C 【原文】We should try our best to have a healthy life. 9．B 【原文】I had a stomachache last night. 10．B 【原文】In the past, I knew nothing about DNA. 11．C 【原文】M: Hello, Lucy! Have you read The Fable of the Woodcutter? W: Yes. Our teacher told us to learn from the woodcutter. He was an honest man. M: I think so. 12．A 【原文】W: How were you doing last week, Tony? M: Very great. We had a science class last Friday. W: Did you learn anything special in your science class? M: Yes, Mum. We learned how animals use different colours to protect themselves. And I’ll surf the Internet for more information. 13．B 14．A 15．B 【原文】W: Bob, come here. There are many pictures. M: What are they about? W: About traffic safety. M: They seem boring. W: Oh, no. They are educational to everyone. M: Maybe, right. Mum, look at this picture. A girl is hit by a car when she is running across the street. How terrible! W: So it is! M: I think we must follow traffic rules. That can help us keep safe. W: Yes. Let’ s go to another hall. M: Good idea! Let’ s go. 16．B 17．A 18．B 【原文】M: Good morning, Nancy! Would you like to come to Jimmy’ s birthday party? W: Of course. When is the party? M: At 7:00 on Friday. W: Great! I will go, but I will get there a little late. I have to finish my science report first. M: What’s the report about? W: Space travel. I will finish it with Eric. M: Eric? Is he your new friend? W: Yes.M: I have just heard of him. What’s he like? W: He’s friendly. He works in a science lab, so I want to ask him for advice on my report. M: I also need to complete the report. I guess I should join you. W: OK. Then we can go to the birthday party together. 19．A 20．B 21．C 【原文】 Hi, I’m Lily. I am a girl, but I am always careless. So I often forget to do things and make stupid mistakes. It is a bad habit, and it is bad for my development. That’s why I want to get rid of it. But I could do nothing about it before. Thanks to my teacher Ms.Wang, she taught me how to change it. With her help, I learned to take notes carefully and check my homework again when I finished it. I also want to thank my mom. She helped me make a big difference. She always reminded me to be careful at home. Now I am more careful than before. I think I will become better and better. 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 【原文】 Mike worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss said to him, “Mike, I want you to go to Richmond, to an office there, to see Mr. Shute. Here’s the address.” Mike went to Richmond. When he walked out of the station, he thought, “The office isn’t far from the station. I’ll find it easily.” But after about an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, “Go straight along this street and turn left at the end, and it is in front of a library and behind a museum.” Mike went and found it. A few days later he went to the same city, but again he did not find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was the same old woman he met last time, and she was quite surprised, “Are you still looking for the place?” 26．8:40 27．stomachache 28．taxi 29．cold 30．school 【原文】 Yesterday evening, Steven went to his friend’s birthday party. Many of his friends came to the party. They had a lot of fun there. But later, when he came back at twenty to nine, Steven got a stomachache suddenly. His father called a taxi. Soon the taxi came and took him and his father to the hospital. The doctor checked him carefully and said it was nothing serious. The doctor also told him not to have anything cold or too much candy, and then gave him some medicine. Steven took the medicine and felt better this morning. He went to school by bike after breakfast. 31．B 【详解】句意：好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来。 考查介词辨析。from从；with和；over在上方；to到。connect...with...“把……和……连接起来”，固定用法。故选B。 32．D 【详解】句意：虽然比赛正朝着一个意想不到的方向发展，但我相信我们队最终会赢。 考查名词辨析。celebration庆典； introduction介绍； position位置；direction方向。根据“I believe our team will win finally”我相信我们队最终会赢；可知此处指“意想不到的方向”。故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。 考查副词辨析。comfortably舒服地；bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；quickly快速地。根据“Photos speak...but they say a lot about our lives”可知，but前后是转折关系，表示虽然照片是无声的，但是它表达了很多信息。故选C。 34．C 【详解】句意：很少有学生能理解这个句子，直到陈老师解释了它。 考查连词辨析。if如果；whether是否；until直到；while当……时。根据“Few students could understand the sentence …it was explained by Miss Chen.”可知，直到老师解释了这个句子，学生才理解它的意思，故选C。 35．D 【详解】句意：所有成年人都在事故中丧生，但两岁的男孩还活着。 考查动词辨析。ordered命令；expected期待；required需要；remained仍然是。根据“but the two-year-old boy...alive”可知这个男孩仍然活着，此处用remain。故选D。 36．C 【详解】句意：最近我的体重增加了将近2磅，我真的需要节食来保持健康。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put out扑灭；put on增加；put off推迟。根据“I really need to have a diet to keep fit”可知，此处是说体重增加了，故选C。 37．D 【详解】句意：去年，我们社区建了一座新的养老院。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，时态“Last year”是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 38．B 【详解】句意：我父母过去常住在一个小村庄里，但现在他们已经习惯了住在大城市里。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据句意可知，but表转折，前半句与后半句为转折关系，前半句指的是过去习惯住在小村庄里，后半句指的是现在习惯住在大城市里；第一个空应用used to；第二个空应用are used to。故选B。 39．C 【详解】句意：很多青少年认为随着他们年龄的增长和智慧的提高，他们应该被允许自己做决定。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语“they”与allow之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态；再由“as they are older and wiser”可知随着他们更年长、更聪明，应该被允许自己做决定，用肯定句。故选C。 40．D 【详解】句意：——你能想象2035年我们的生活会是什么样子吗？——我相信会更好。 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/B选项；结合从句的时间“in 2035”可知，应用一般将来时，故选D。 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．C 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中的老师要求孩子们在感恩节画出自己想要感恩的东西，结果皮特的是只手。这引起了同学们的讨论，最后才知道这原来是老师的手，在皮特心目中老师的手他最想感恩的东西，因为这只手曾经给了他很大的勇气。 41．B考查代词与语境理解。A.his他的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．My我的，句意：一年级的老师让她的学生画一张他们曾经感恩的东西的画。根据文中最后一段She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there.可知这位老师是女的，故选B。 42．D考查介词与语境理解。A.at在某一点；B．In在……里面；C．For为了；D．with用，句意：人们用火鸡和这个季节的传统食物来庆祝这个节日。根据句意及题干分析此空是“使用”的意思，故选 D。 43．C考查副词与语境理解。A.Anyway 无论怎样； B．Then然后；C．However然而；D．Instead代替，句意：然而，皮特画了一张不同种类的画。根据语境及上下文是说皮特与其他学生画的不同，所以此处是转折，故选C。 44．C考查名词与语境理解。A.head头；B．Farmer农民；C．Hand手；D．Policeman警察，句意：他画了一只手。根据上下文可知皮特画的是一只手，故选C。 45．D考查名词与语境理解。A.sheep绵羊；B．Cows奶牛；C．Pigs猪；D．Turkeys火鸡，句意：因为农民用手喂火鸡。根据上下文学生们猜测这是农民的手，因为他们用手喂庆祝感恩节用的火鸡，故选D。 46．B考查动词与语境理解。A.punish惩罚；B．protect 保护；C．Catch抓；D．Call叫，句意：因为警察保护和关心人们。根据语境是警察保护人们，故选B。 47．C考查动词与语境理解。A.admired崇拜；B．Noticed注意；C．forgot 忘记；D．Found发现，句意：讨论继续着直到老师几乎忘记了这个小画家。根据句意是老师几乎忘了皮特。故选C。 48．A考查名词与语境理解。A.desk课桌；B．Classroom教室；C．House房子；D．School学校，句意：老师来到了皮特的课桌旁边。根据语境是课桌旁边，故选A。 49．C考查动词短语词与语境理解。A.gave up放弃；B．dressed up打扮；C．looked up抬头向上看；D．stayed up熬夜，句意：这个孩子抬头看看低声地说。根据语境是孩子抬起头看看，故选C。 50．C考查副词与语境理解。A.still仍然；B．Even甚至；C．Often经常；D．Never从不，句意：她经常说：“抓住我的手，皮特。我们出去。”根据语境是老师经常说，故选C。 考点：日常生活类短文 51．C 52．C 53．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个来自不同地方学校的独特校规，包括禁止拥抱、禁止将书包带入教室、禁止穿Ugg靴子进教室以及禁止携带硬球到学校等，并解释了每项校规背后的原因。 51．细节理解题。根据“Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.”可知，波特兰和佛罗里达的一些学校在2010年开始实施“禁止拥抱”的校规，两年后，新泽西和布鲁克林的一些学校也制定了同样的规定。因此，新泽西的一些学校在2012年制定了“禁止拥抱”的校规。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.”可知，波特兰和佛罗里达的一些学校在2010年开始实施“禁止拥抱”的校规，两年后，新泽西和布鲁克林的一些学校也制定了同样的规定。因此，新泽西的一些学校在2012年制定了“禁止拥抱”的校规。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion after being hit by a ball.”可知，多伦多的一所学校不允许学生带硬球到学校，是因为一位家长被球击中后送医诊断为脑震荡。因此，多伦多学校制定“禁止携带硬球”的校规的原因是出于一位家长的遭遇。故选D。 54．C 55．D 56．D 57．A 【导语】本文主要讲述摄影师杨立衡用他的相机记录了家乡多年来的变化，以及为家人拍全家福的传统。 54．细节理解题。根据“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members.”可知，春节期间，他期待已久的活动之一就是与家人合影。故选C。 55．词义猜测题。根据“...take photos with family members”和“...he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken”可知，他想和家人合影，他打扮好等着拍照，可以推测家人们都团聚了。故选D。 56．段落大意题。根据“With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time.”和“I want to record the locals’ life, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”可知，他用相机记录家乡发生的巨大变化，记录当地人的生活。这是他用相机记录的事物。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据“Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family...”可知，拍全家福是杨家的传统，这是个充满爱的家庭。故选A。 58．C 59．D 60．C 61．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快乐阅读对学习英语的重要性。 58．细节理解题。根据“Reading for pleasure is the easiest way for us to become a better reader in English.”可知，快乐阅读能使你成为一个更好的英语读者，故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据“They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.”可知，一些学生说他们想利用时间学习语言规则和新单词，故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据“Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.”可知，快乐阅读使学生有可能学习他们所需要的东西，故选C。 61．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了快乐阅读对学习英语的重要性，故选B。 62．A 63．A 64．D 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了未来智慧城市的特点以及参与建设智慧城市的科技公司以及建设智慧城市的必要性。 62．主旨大意题。第二段主要描述了松岛市这个未来城市的一些设施和功能，如每家都有远程遥控系统，自动扶梯有人时才运行，办公室和学校都与系统相连等，所以是关于一个未来城市的介绍，故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.”可知，提供建设松岛市的智慧理念的公司是Cisco，故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.以及“so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.”可知，丹·希尔认为使城市更智能是解决城市即将面临的问题的一种方法，故选D。 65．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了智慧城市的相关内容，包括其特点、例子以及建设的必要性等，所以“Smart Cities”最适合作为文章标题，故选B。 66．a number of other jobs 67．dark colors/dark colors such as browns and dark greens 68．(He moved to Paris) to learn from some new painters. 69．(They were) the streets and cafes of Paris, the countryside and portraits of people. 70．Yes, I do. Because today van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists of his time./Because he painted many great paintings. 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家梵高的经历。 66．根据“Although he enjoyed drawing from the time he was a young boy, Vincent had a number of other jobs before he decided to work as an artist full time.”可知，在决定做全职艺术家之前，文森特还从事过许多其他工作。故填a number of other jobs。 67．根据“ When Vincent first started drawing, he used lots of dark colors such as browns and dark greens.”可知，文森特第一次开始绘画时，他使用了很多深色例如棕色和深绿色。故填dark colors (such as browns and dark greens)。 68．根据“In 1886 Vincent moved to Paris to learn from some new painters.”可知，文森特搬到巴黎的目的是向一些新画家学习。故填(He moved to Paris) to learn from some new painters. 69．根据“He painted subjects from the streets and cafes of Paris as well as the countryside. He also became interested in painting portraits（肖像）of people.”可知，文森特的绘画题材来自巴黎的街道、咖啡馆、乡村以及人物肖像。故填(They were) the streets and cafes of Paris, the countryside and portraits of people. 70．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如我认为文森特是伟大的人，因为他被认为他那个时期最伟大的画家之一或者他有许多伟大的作品。故填Yes, I do. Because today van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists of his time./ Because he painted many great paintings. 71．or 72．her 73．illness 74．by 75．true 76．drove 77．Suddenly 78．owner 79．from 80．nicest 【导语】本文主要讲述了Maria在患病生命垂危时，她的愿望是去巴哈马旅行，一个偶然的机会帮助了一位女士，最终实现了自己的愿望。 71．句意：它可能是三个月或者三周。此处表示选择关系，用连词or表示“或者”。故填or。 72．句意：玛丽亚希望享受她剩下的时间。空处修饰名词“time”，需用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 73．句意：由于她的疾病，她从来不能游泳。空处位于形容词性物主代词之后，需用名词形式illness，表示“疾病”。故填illness。 74．句意：他们决定乘船去巴哈马旅行。表示乘坐某种交通工具，用介词“by”。故填by。 75．句意：他们希望实现玛丽亚的愿望。come true“实现”，动词短语。故填true。 76． 句意：有一天，他们开车去买东西准备旅行。根据“One day,”可知，本句是一般过去时，需要用动词drive的过去式“drove”。故填drove。 77．句意：突然，玛丽亚发现旁边的车内有一个年轻女子无法启动汽车。空处修饰整个句子，用副词Suddenly“突然地”，作状语。故填Suddenly。 78．句意：当她知道玛丽亚的情况时，她说她是一艘船的主人。根据“of a ship”可知，此处是指船的主人，用名词owner“所有者”；a后跟名词单数。故填owner。 79．句意：是那个女人打来的。根据“the woman.”可知，是指电话来自于那个女人，用介词from“来自”。故填from。 80．句意：她说这是对她来说最好的事情。the后跟形容词的最高级nicest，表示“最好的”。故填nicest。 81．Tom has worked here for eight years. 【详解】根据所给标点可知用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，Tom做主语，has做助动词，worked为谓语动词，here作地点状语，for eight years作时间状语。故填Tom has worked here for eight years 82．Don’t give your address to the stranger 【详解】否定句结构：don’t+动词原形；give sth to sb“把某物给某人”；your address“你的地址”；the stranger“陌生人”，故填Don’t give your address to the stranger“不要把你的地址给陌生人”。 83．Is the story made up 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句句式。含有be动词的一般疑问句的结构是be动词+主语+其他。be动词是is，主语是the story，后面跟made up。故填：Is the story made up“这个故事是编的吗”。 84．You can become better by reading 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，you作主语，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，can become作谓语；become后接better；by reading作方式状语，位于句末。故填You can become better by reading“你可以通过阅读变得更好”。 85．She was pleased with her exam result 【详解】本句是陈述句，She作主语，后跟be动词was；be pleased with“对……感到满意”；her exam result“她的考试成绩”，作介词宾语。故填She was pleased with her exam result“她对自己的考试成绩很满意”。 86．例文 Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. And they need enough time to have a good sleep. In the meantime, they should help their parents do some housework. As they are growing up, that’s helpful for their independence. In my opinion, we teenagers should go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax more. And we can also share ideas with each other. What’s more, we can also take exercise together to keep fit. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体阐述父母和自己双方的观点。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①go over复习 ②do some housework做家务 ③take exercise锻炼 ④grow up长大 [高分句型] ①My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons.(that引导的宾语从句) ②In my opinion, we teenagers should go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax more. (so that引导的目的状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024年下学期期中考试（河北卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 考 号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考正号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右很帕的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体T整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在名题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、皱。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误-Ⅱ√][X幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一25小题，3150小题，每小题1分；51一65小题， 每小题2分) 6[A]IBI 11[A][BIIC B C 12[A[BI 3.[A][B 8.[A] B C 3.[A][B] 1 9A1 B 14 5.iAIB1IC】 20.[CIID] 21.A1IB1 31.A D 36. 41[A]B D 22 c B D B C D 42. C D A B 24 A A B B [ c D 25. B 40. B D 46.[A]IB 51. B C D 56 A[B C D 47 C C 62. C D A A 53. B A 49. B 54. A C D A 64. B D 50. 55.Aj B 项若第1贝共2贝】 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26 27 28. 29 30. 心.任务型阅读共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66. 67 68 69 70 X.词语运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76 77 78 79. 80 X江.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A)连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 81 82 83 84 85 B)书面表达（满分15分） 英语第2页（共2页）