九年级英语上学期期中考试（四川成都卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（成都卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力 (共30小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） ( ) 1. A. On Center Street. B. To Bridge Street. C. About 25-minute walk. ( ) 2. A. To Guangzhou.　 B. From London. C. In New York. ( )3. A. Three years ago. B. In three years. C. For three years. ( ) 4. A. By making more friends. B. By practicing listening. C. By working with groups. ( ) 5. A. I don’t know, either. B. You are welcome. C. It’s interesting. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） A B C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） ( ) 11. A. By reading.   B. By doing exercises.      C. By taking notes. ( )12. A. On Friday night. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( )13. A. The Lantern Festival.   B. The Spring Festival.    C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 14. A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Boring. ( )15. A. Opposite the library. B. On Center Street. C. Across from the museum. ( )16. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 17.A. Cartoon books. B. Stamps. C. CDs. ( ) 18. A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blonde. ( ) 19. A. Bob. B. Jack. C. Lisa. ( )20. A. 120 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） ( )21. Why did the speaker think it was a good hotel? A. Because it was a five-star hotel. B. Because it had good service. C. Because it was a new hotel. ( )22. When did the speaker go to mail the postcards? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( ) 23. Where was the post office? A. On Bridge Street. B. Next to a police office. C. Across from a bookstore. ( )24. How did the speaker get to the post office? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. ( )25. How long did it take the speaker to get to the post office? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） Sally’s changes In the past Now Appearances She had 26 hair. She has long black hair. Personalities She was lazy and 27 . She is 28 . Eating habits She ate junk food every day. She eats junk food 29 a week but eats more vegetables and fruits. Exercise She hardly exercised but liked to 30 . She exercises every day. 第二部分 基础知识运用 （共 30小题;计 40 分） 六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计20 分） A．从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10分） 31．Italy is ________ European country that is known for its art and music. A．a B．an C．the 32．Our English teacher is very patient, so he tries to help ________ wants to learn English well. A．whoever B．whenever C．whatever 33．Using ________ words every now and then can help us give a good impression（印象）on others. A．proud B．polite C．private 34．If you can’t go to the new Chengdu Museum, you can ________ some information about it and enjoy wonderful shows online. A．look up B．think about C．depend on 35．I think ________ impossible for Li Mei to make such a mistake. Because she is always the most careful among us. A．this B．that C．it 36．As far as I know, the earliest paper money, jiaozi, ________ in Sichuan in Song Dynasty. A．was invented B．would invent C．was inventing 37．After Lucy and her families ________ out the dessert, they ________ on the sofa. A．lay, laid B．laid, laid C．laid, lay 38．Little Jack is so clever that he knows how to ask the police for ________ when he gets lost. A．directions B．traditions C．attention 39．The well-known pianist ________ a number of prizes in the past few years. A．won B．wins C．has won 40．—Excuse me, Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, my life is not what it used to be. A．what you think of your job B．if you felt excited when passing the test C．what your life is like after you become popular B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Happy New Year, Jane! B: The same to you, John. 41 A: Resolution? Well, I’m going to become a good English learner. B: It is the same as the one you made last year. A: 42 It’s important for a Junior Three student. B: 43 They meet after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. A: Great idea! B: Of course. 44 And sometimes you can watch English movies or even sing English songs together. A: That sounds a fun way to learn English. B: If you do so, you will improve a lot. A: 45 Thank you for your advice. A．What’s your resolution? B．I really want to have a try. C．Well, this year I really mean it. D．Why don’t you join the English language club? E．You can have interesting conversations with others in English. 七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Jack is a middle school student. He likes English very much, but he has some 46 learning it well. He can’t get the 47 right, so he is afraid of speaking it in public. And he always forgets a lot of the new words. He can’t always 48 what people are saying. Also, he said that he didn’t get many writing 49 , so he can’t write well. So, Jack decided to ask his teacher Ms. Li for help this morning. Ms. Li gave some useful 50 to him. After the talk, Jack felt more confident (自信的) to learn English. 46．A．interest B．trouble C．fun 47．A．pronunciation B．meaning C．grammar 48．A．understand B．consider C．hear 49．A．experiences B．articles C．exercises 50．A．advice B．skills C．information B Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher asked 51 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday with turkey and other 52 foods. So, most of her students’ pictures were about those food. 53 , Peter drew a different picture. Peter was a different boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a 54 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed 55 . Another one thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police 56 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God ... The discussion went on so that the teacher almost 57 the young artist. During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except (除了) Peter. The teacher came to Peter’s 58 , bent (俯身) down and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 59 and said in a low voice, “It’s yours, teacher.” She 60 the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She often said, “Take my hand, Peter. Let’s go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.” Peter was very thankful for his teacher. 51．A．his B．her C．our 52．A．same B．normal C．traditional 53．A．However B．Then C．Anyway 54．A．head B．farmer C．hand 55．A．chickens B．cows C．turkeys 56．A．punish B．protect C．catch 57．A．encouraged B．forgot C．noticed 58．A．desk B．classroom C．address 59．A．woke up B．warmed up C．looked up 60．A．remembered B．created C．reviewed 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Surprising! Have you ever heard of panda-poo (粪便) paper? The China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Sichuan province have come to an agreement—the center would provide the poo of its pandas for the papermaking factory to make its paper products. Why do they decide to do that? Because they think that is a great action of protecting the environment. The center provides about 25 kg of bamboo for each adult panda every day. Of that, a panda eats about 11 kg—the most delicious parts. However, among the parts, about 10 kg undigested (未消化的) bamboo passes through pandas’ bodies to become poo. The center is home to 270 pandas. In the past, after keepers cleared all the poo and uneaten bamboo, the center would ask some workers to take the material away. Now, the papermaking factory sends people to deal with the waste every three to seven days. Actually, China has already sold products made from pandas’ poo, but these products were not very popular. However, the paper products named “Shanqiu panda poo” made by this factory are sold well, although its price is high. 61．The factory uses the pandas’ poo mainly to make money. 62．An adult panda eats much food but actually its body doesn’t need most of it. 63．The workers from the papermaking factory have to clean away panda poo at most 10 times a month. 64．The paper products made by the factory are popular because they’re inexpensive. 65．The writer mainly wants to ask people to buy the paper products “Shanqiu panda poo”.   九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A a Many stores or even supermarkets are closed down these years. In the past, people had to go to stores or supermarkets to buy what they needed, but today they can shop on the Internet using their computers or phones. Shopping online is cheaper and easier than before. What’s more, they can find almost anything they need. What’s most important is that shopping online only requires a smartphone. b Early in 2013, the world’s first lab-grown burger was cooked and eaten in London. Synthetic (人造的) meat helps not to kill animals. Lab-grown beef uses 45 percent less energy (能量) than common beef. It produces 96 percent fewer CO2 and needs 99 percent less land. Although it hasn’t taken the place of animal meat, it is being accepted by more and more people. What’s most important is that the meat tastes good. c You’re at the checkout (收银台), but find that you’ve left your smart phone or wallet at home. Don’t worry!Just look at the screen and then you can pay for your things. Facial recognition (识别) is used a lot now. It checks the ID of ride-hailing (网约车) drivers. And you can get into the house without taking keys along. Also the police use it to find the criminals. What’s most important is that it’s really safe to use facial recognition. d Business bots (自动程序) are much cheaper and more efficient than human workers. In a factory selling skateboards, a research and development bot collects ideas from designers. A sales and marketing bot can also improve the online shop to make sure it works fast and looks good. However, because of the wide use of business bots, many people are losing their jobs. What’s most important is that they never get tired. 66．Why are the numbers given in Passage b? A．To introduce how to choose the right synthetic meat. B．To tell why synthetic meat is more and more widely used. C．To show synthetic meat is more environmentally friendly by comparing it with animal meat. 67．Which blank can be filled with the underlined word “efficient”? A．He has been ________ in doing his work, which makes his mother angry often. B．These days, the students of Grade 9 are busy and ________, preparing for the half term exam. C．AI can offer us better and more ________ services, so we humans can get more free and relaxing time. 68．How did the writer develop Passage d? A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By making comparisons. 69．Which of the following questions is answered? A．Why is online shopping more and more popular? B．When did facial recognition technology appear? C．How was the first lab—grown burger made? 70．What’s the theme of the four passages? A．New useful technologies. B．Making life full of creativity. C．Technology changing our life. B With the turning of the handle, wooden figures (人物) can come alive and tell amazing stories. Yu Chenrui, makes these figures, which are called automata. Automata are built to look like humans or animals and the word comes from automata, meaning “moves on its own” in Greek. Yu fell in love with automata when he studied at university in Beijing. He first knew automata made by Kazuaki Harada from Japan at a show, and he felt like meeting a like-minded friend. Considering that he studied art and design at university, he began to learn and then became skilled at automata making. However, Yu was not sure that he could make a living out of the hobby when he graduated. He then found his first highly paid job at a local company in Beijing, but Yu didn’t forget his automata dream. He kept his skills in free time. Three years later, Yu returned to Chengdu and opened an automata workshop of his own. ▲ For example, when he was still in Beijing, Yu often walked along the lakes of Shichahai. Watching ducks swimming freely made him ask himself if he was doing what he wanted. His automation creation Search for Self is based on the ducks. “Humans change as time goes by and searching for oneself is a lifelong journey,” Yu explained. 71．Why didn’t Yu Chenrui work directly as an automata maker after graduation? A．Because his first job provided more money than he expected. B．Because his workplace and university were in the same city. C．Because he worried about whether he could make automata for a living. 72．What’s the correct order of Yu Chenrui’s experience of becoming an automata maker? ①Improved his skills after work. ②Started an automata workshop in his home city. ③Got interested in automata at an exhibition. ④Making use of his major (专业), learned skills himself. A．③④①② B．④③②① C．③②④① 73．Which of the following is true? A．Yu Chenrui’s automata can make sounds to tell stories. B．Yu Chenrui and Kazuaki communicated with each other happily. C．Yu Chenrui has found himself by working as an automata maker. 74．What is the most probable sentence in the underlined part? A．Yu got many new ideas from real life. B．Figures in the shape of animals were Yu’s favorite. C．Yu still missed the days in Beijing after returning home. 75．What can we learn from Yu Chenrui’s experience? A．Everyone should take up some hobbies. B．College graduates should return to their hometown. C．People should be honest about what they really want in life. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．These s about cutting down on students’ stress sound good, but I’m not sure if they will work well in practice. 77．The Oxford Dictionary gives two p of the word “either”. They’re /ˈaɪðə(r)/ and /ˈiːðə (r)/. 78．With the help of the policemen, he finally found the bike s by a group of criminals. 79．Although I can’t help a the man’s bravery, I don’t think his way to save these animals is safe. 80．I’ve decided to learn G , because my best friend Lukas is living in Berlin and I want to visit him one day. 二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 T: Hey, Alice. Did you know that China 81 soccer? A: Tom. That’s true. On July 15th, 2004, the FIFA President Mr. Blatter announced (宣布) 82 as the birthplace of soccer. In the 1600s, it was 83 to Europe by Arabians. T: Wow, I am proud that our 84 were really wise to create many useful things, like soccer, chopsticks and paper. A: Chopsticks? The most 85 objects used in our daily life. T: Yes. Chopsticks were used before the Shang Dynasty, about 4,000 years ago. A: That’s a long history. Did ancient people call them kuaizi? T: No. In ancient China, chopsticks was written as “箸” and 86 as zhu. Starting from the Ming Dynasty to modern days, it is called kuaizi. And their usage spread to other 87 countries such as Japan, Korea and Thailand. A: You know so much about it. Is there a story about it? T: Yes. It is said that Jiang Ziya invented chopsticks. One day, Jiang Ziya’s wife wanted to kill him by cooking poisonous (有毒的) meat. When he was about to eat it, a magic bird 88 in and told him: “Jiang Ziya, you should pick up the food with bamboo sticks.” Jiang Ziya used them to 89 the food. A: What happened next? T: Suddenly, he saw green smoke from the bamboo sticks. A: Then what happened to his wife? T: His wife’s face turned white and hurried out of the door. After that, not only did his wife 90 not to poison him again, but also the neighbors learned to eat with bamboo sticks. A: We know more and more people ate with chopsticks, and the custom was passed down. What a legend story! 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。 challenge, background, physics, patient, promise, complete, doubt, include, express, mention, repeat China’s first female pilots for the J-11 B fighter jet (战斗机) have recently 91 their first solo flight. A lot of people saw the five female pilots on TV or newspapers since they 92 in the news many times because of their great success. “It’s quite 93 for us to fly fighter jets in the air because the larger payload (载荷) will be more harmful to your body, but we have proved that female pilots can do the same things as men.” Yan Zhongyue said. The five pilots, who come from different 94 , all have had a strict training in tests. During the solo flight, they flew in certain airspace and did exciting moves to test their skills. They also had hard training and learned to work with other pilots in the fights. Though female pilots are weak in 95 strength compared with men, they have their own good points. They are often 96 , careful and better able to deal with stress. “Flying these jets is not just about arm wrestling (扳手腕). What matters is decision-making and control of the jets”, Yan said. Their trainer, “I think they all did a very good job. After graduating from the college, they came to the desert and spent three years getting trained 97 there. They got on the plane and did all the exercises again and again every day. They are down-to-earth and truly love flying. I believe they all have a 98 future.” Training female fighter pilots is an important move to strengthen the quality of the Air Force’s talent pool. There is no 99 that we can see more and more female pilots in the fighter jets. More and more women have stepped into the fields, 100   science, business, sports and politics (主导) by men. Their hard work and achievements will surely inspire the young people. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。 Every living thing needs to reproduce(繁殖). Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds to other areas. 101 The simplest way is gravity(重力). Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. 102 Apples spread this way. 103 Dandelions are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple(枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread their seeds. 104 While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. 105 Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. A．They eat the seeds. B．Ants also help spread seeds. C．The seeds fall to the ground. D．Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. E．That helps move the seed even farther away. F．Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 China has completed its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (卫星导航系统), or BDS, becoming another one in the world with a global navigation network, the other three being GPS of the US, GLONASS of Russia and Galileo of the European Union. As the name suggests, the global navigation satellite system works all day and all night to serve people. It can help people navigate and locate things. From what we have known so far, building a good satellite system costs a lot. Besides, the other systems have been set up. Why does China have a new one? The other three systems have 24 satellites in MEO (Medium Earth Orbit). Besides the 24 satellites, China’s new global navigation satellite system BeiDou also has three satellites in GEO (Geosynchronous orbit) and three in IGSO (Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit). What’s special about these six satellites is that they have a relatively fixed (固定的) area of activity. This can improve BDS’ accuracy (精准度) in China and the Asia-Pacific areas to 5 meters, compared with a 10-meter accuracy in other areas. What’s more, it allows users to have a two-way communication. In areas not covered by communication signals (信号) such as deserts, forests, mountainous and polar areas, we were not able to send short messages. But with the help of BDS, we can do that now. With this service, users who are in danger can tell others their location and condition. As a country with a large population, it’s important for China to have its own global navigation satellite system. And as China develops fast, a navigation satellite system is in great need. In fact, BDS is also good business. According to the official report, China’s satellite industry (产业) has kept a 20% yearly growth since 2012. And 80% of it is brought by BDS. In addition, BDS has also created countless high-paying jobs. And with continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future. 106． 107． 108． 109． 110． 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．假设你是李华，你的笔友Mike对中国传统文化十分感兴趣，他尤其喜欢中国传统工艺品木雕。他将在明年到中国学习，为了让他更好地解中国，请结合下图给他写一封信介绍中国近年来的发展变化并且简单介绍木雕。 Payment Communication In the past    Now          木雕    wood carving 历史 4000多年 制作 过程 雕刻→打磨→上色 寓意 …… 要求： 1.    注意呈现主题句 2.    短文涵盖图表所有内容 3.110词左右(格式已给出，不记入总词数) 参考词汇：雕刻carve；微信WeChat；现金cash Dear Mike, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1-5 ACCAA 6-10 CEADB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 ABBBB 21-25 BCCAB 26. short blonde 27. outgoing 28. hard-working 29. once 30. watch TV 31．A 【详解】句意：意大利是一个以艺术和音乐闻名的欧洲国家。 考查冠词的用法。此处表泛指，应使用不定冠词，且European是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。 32．A 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很有耐心，所以他尽力帮助任何想学好英语的人。 考查连词辨析。whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。根据“so he tries to help ... wants to learn English well.”可知，是帮助任何想学好英语的人。故选A。 33．B 【详解】句意：时不时地使用礼貌用语可以帮助我们给别人留下好印象。 考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的，形容词；polite礼貌的，形容词；private私人的，形容词。根据题干中“help us give a good impression on others”可知，如果我们要给别人留下好印象， 我们应该时不时地使用礼貌用语。故选B。 34．A 【详解】句意：如果你不能去新的成都博物馆，你可以查找一些关于它的信息，并在网上欣赏精彩的展览。 考查动词短语。look up查询；think about考虑；depend on依靠。根据“some information about it and enjoy wonderful shows online”可知，在网上欣赏精彩的展览，故应是查找信息。故选A。 35．C 【详解】句意：我认为李梅不可能犯这样的错误。因为她总是我们中最细心的。 考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it它。固定句型think it impossible for sb. to do sth.“认为做某事对于某人来说是不可能的”，此处用it作形式宾语。故选C。 36．A 【详解】句意：据我所知，最早的纸币交子是在宋朝的四川发明的。 考查动词时态与语态。was invented过去被发明，一般过去时被动语态；would invent将发明，过去将来时主动语态；was inventing正在发明，过去进行时主动语态。根据“in Sichuan in Song Dynasty”可知句子时态用一般过去时，且主语和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选A。 37．C 【详解】句意：露西和她的家人摆好甜点后，就躺在沙发上。 考查动词的辨析。lay躺，lie的过去式；放置，动词原形；laid放置，下蛋，lay的过去式。根据“After Lucy and her families...out the dessert”可知，lay out“摆放”，第一空为“放置”的意思，结合语境可知，句子为一般过去时，故应用lay的过去式laid；根据“they...on the sofa”可知，他们是躺在沙发上，第二空意为“躺”lie，此处应用其过去式lay。故选C。 38．A 【详解】句意：小杰克非常聪明，他知道迷路时如何向警察问路。 考查名词辨析。direction方向；tradition传统；attention注意。根据“when he gets lost”可知迷路时会问路。故选A。 39．C 【详解】句意：这位著名的钢琴家在过去的几年里获得了许多奖项。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past few years”可知，此句是现在完成时的结构，故选C。 40．C 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我你成名之后生活是什么样的？ ——当然，我的生活和以前不一样了。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what you think of your job“你认为你的工作怎么样”；if you felt excited when passing the test“当你通过考试，你是否激动”；what your life is like after you become popular“你成名后生活是什么样的”。根据“my life is not what it used to be”可知，我的生活不再是以前那样，所以此处应是询问生活是什么样的，故选C。 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文是两人谈论新年决心和如何学好英语的对话。 41．根据下文“Resolution?”可知，此处是问决心是什么；选项A“你的决心是什么？”符合情景。故选A。 42．根据上文“It is the same as the one you made last year.”可知，今年的决心和去年一样；再根据空后“It’s important for a Junior Three student.”可知，它对初三的学生来说很重要，由此判断此处是说自己下的这个决心是认真的；选项C“嗯，今年我是认真的。”符合情景。故选C。 43．根据空后“They meet after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”可知，此处表示建议，且与英语学习相关；选项D“你为什么不加入英语语言俱乐部呢？”符合情景。故选D。 44．根据上文建议加入英语俱乐部以及“Of course.”可知，此处是说加入英语俱乐部的优点，选项E“你可以用英语和别人进行有趣的对话。”符合情景。故选E。 45．根据空后“Thank you for your advice.”以及上文的一些学习英语的方法可知，此处是说自己将尝试一下；选项B“我真的想试一试。”符合情景。故选B。 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．A 【分析】本文讲述了Jack在英语学习上遇到的困难，后面经过李老师的帮忙，他在英语学习上变得更加自信。 46．句意：他非常喜欢英语，但是学好英语有些困难。 interest 兴趣，利益；trouble问题，麻烦，困难；fun乐趣。根据“but”表转折可知，他很喜欢英语，但是学好英语却有点困难。故选B。 47．句意：他不能正确发音，所以他害怕在公共场合讲话。 pronunciation发音；meaning意思，含义；grammar语法。根据“so he is afraid of speaking it in public.”可知他害怕在公共场合讲话，由此推测出他发音不正确。故选A。 48．句意：他总是听不懂别人在说什么。 understand理解，明白；consider认为，考虑；hear听见。根据“he always forgets a lot of the new words.”可知他总会忘记很多新的单词，由此推测出他总是听不懂别人在说什么。故选A。 49．句意：他说他没有写很多写作练习，所以他写不好。 experiences经历；articles文章；exercises练习。根据“so he can’t write well.”可知他写作不太好，由此推测出他没有经常训练写作。故选C。 50．句意：李老师给了他一些有用的建议。 advice建议；skills技能，技巧；information信息。根据“Jack decided to ask his teacher Ms. Li for help this morning.”可知他去找李老师请求帮忙，由此推测出李老师给了他一些建议。故选A。 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在感恩节即将到来的时候，老师要求学生们画一幅相关的画，大部分孩子都画了感恩节的食物，只有一个孩子画了老师的手感恩老师。 51．句意：一位老师要求她的学生画一幅他们感谢的物品的画。 his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据下文“ She often said, ”可知，此处是一个女老师。故选B。 52．句意：人们用火鸡和其他传统食物来庆祝这个节日。 same一样的；normal正常的；traditional传统的。根据“People celebrated the holiday with turkey and other”可知，火鸡是庆祝感恩节的传统食物。故选C。 53．句意：然而，Peter画了一幅不一样的画。 However然而；Then然后；Anyway无论如何。根据“So, most of her students’ pictures were about those food.”和“Peter drew a different picture.”可知，Peter和其他人都不一样，前后构成转折。故选A。 54．句意：他画了一只手。 head头；farmer农民；hand手。根据“Whose hand could it be?”可知，此处指的是画了一只手。故选C。 55．句意：因为农民喂养火鸡。 chickens鸡；cows牛；turkeys火鸡。根据“People celebrated the holiday with turkey”可知，感恩节和火鸡有关，因此此处同学想到的是农民喂养火鸡。故选C。 56．句意：因为警察保护和照顾人们。 punish惩罚；protect保护；catch抓住。根据“ because the police ... and care for people.”可知，警察应当是保护和照顾人们。故选B。 57．句意：讨论继续以至于老师几乎忘记了这个年轻的艺术家。 encouraged鼓励；forgot忘记；noticed注意到。根据“During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except (除了) Peter. The teacher came to Peter’s”可知，直到休息的时候老师才去询问Peter，因此可以推断，此处老师忘记了。故选B。 58．句意：老师来到Peter的书桌，俯下身，问他是谁的手。 desk书桌；classroom教室；address地址。根据“During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except (除了) Peter.”可知，课间休息同学们都出去了，只有Peter还在教室里，因此老师去Peter的书桌那里。故选A。 59．句意：小男孩向上看，低声说道：“老师，是你的手”。 woke up醒来；warmed up暖起来；looked up向上看。根据“bent (俯身) down and asked him whose hand it was. ”可知，老师俯下身子，可以知道老师的位置在上面一点，所以Peter向上看。故选C。 60．句意：她记得她牵起他的手和他一起走到这里或者那里的时光。 remembered记得；created创造；reviewed复习。根据“ the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there.”可知，此处是老师记起她牵着Peter的手。故选A。 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．B 65．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了国宝大熊猫的粪便也是宝贝，人们用它们制成了纸张。 61．细节理解题。根据“The China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Sichuan province have come to an agreement—the center would provide the poo of its pandas for the papermaking factory to make its paper products. Why do they decide to do that? Because they think that is a great action of protecting the environment.”可知因为他们认为这是保护环境的伟大行动，而不是为了赚钱。故填B。 62．细节理解题。根据“Of that, a panda eats about 11 kg—the most delicious parts. However, among the parts, about 10 kg undigested (未消化的) bamboo passes through pandas’ bodies to become poo.”可知大熊猫吃很多食物，但实际上它的身体并不需要大部分食物。故填A。 63．细节理解题。根据“Now, the papermaking factory sends people to deal with the waste every three to seven days.”可知造纸厂每三到七天派人去处理一次垃圾。因此造纸厂的工人每月最多要清理10次熊猫粪便。故填A。 64．细节理解题。根据“However, the paper products named ‘Shanqiu panda poo’ made by this factory are sold well, although its price is high.”可知价格很高，而不是价格低廉。故填B。 65．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了国宝大熊猫的粪便也是宝贝，人们用它们制成了纸张。而不是想让人们购买纸制品“山丘熊猫便便”。故填B。 66．C 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了科技使得人们的生活发生了改变。 66．推理判断题。根据段落b中“Lab-grown beef uses 45 percent less energy (能量) than common beef. It produces 96 percent fewer CO2 and needs 99 percent less land.”可知，这些数据是为了将人造肉与动物肉进行比较，以表明其更环保。故选C。 67．推理判断题。根据“Business bots (自动程序) are much cheaper and more efficient than human workers.”可知efficient“有效的, 效率高的”，C项“AI can offer us better and more...services, so we humans can get more free and relaxing time.”可知，AI提供更好、更高效的服务。故选C。 68．推理判断题。根据段落d中“In a factory selling skateboards, a research and development bot collects ideas from designers. A sales and marketing bot can also improve the online shop to make sure it works fast and looks good.”可知，在一家销售滑板的公司里，研发机器人可能会自动收集设计师的想法。销售和营销机器人还可以更新公司的网店，以确保它的工作速度快，看起来不错。所以此处运用了举例说明。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据段落a中“Shopping online is cheaper and easier than before. What’s more, they can find almost anything they need. What’s most important is that shopping online only requires a smartphone.”可知，此处说明网上购物越来越受欢迎的原因。故选A。 70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要从网上购物、人造肉、面部识别、商业自动程序四个方面讲述了科技改变了人们的生活。故选C。 71．C 72．A 73．A 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文通过讲述余晨睿的故事告诉大家人们应该诚实地面对他们生活中真正想要的东西。 71．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, Yu was not sure that he could make a living out of the hobby when he graduated.”可知余不确定自己毕业后能否靠这个爱好谋生。故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据第三段“He first knew automata made by Kazuaki Harada from Japan at a show, and he felt like meeting a like-minded friend. Considering that he studied art and design at university, he began to learn and then became skilled at automata making.”以及第四段“He kept his skills in free time. Three years later, Yu returned to Chengdu and opened an automata workshop of his own.”可知余晨睿在一次展览中对自动机产生了兴趣，然后利用他的专业，自己学会了技能，工作后他提高了自己的技能，三年后在他的家乡城市开办了一个自动控制车间。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据第一段“With the turning of the handle, wooden figures (人物) can come alive and tell amazing stories. Yu Chenrui, makes these figures, which are called automata.”可知于晨瑞的自动机可以发出声音讲故事。故选A。 74．推理判断题。根据最后一段“For example, when he was still in Beijing, Yu often walked along the lakes of Shichahai. Watching ducks swimming freely made him ask himself if he was doing what he wanted. His automation creation Search for Self is based on the ducks.”可知于从现实生活中得到了许多新的想法。故选A。 75．推理判断题。根据第四段“He then found his first highly paid job at a local company in Beijing, but Yu didn’t forget his automata dream. He kept his skills in free time.”可知他在北京一家当地公司找到了第一份高薪工作，但他没有忘记自己的梦想，回到成都，实现了自己的梦想，所以人们应该诚实地面对他们生活中真正想要的东西。故选C。 76．(s)uggestions 【详解】句意：这些关于减轻学生压力的建议听起来不错, 但我不确定它们在实践中是否有效。根据“These ... about cutting down on students’ stress sound good, but I’m not sure if they will work well in practice.”和首字母可知，此处应该是suggestion“建议”。又因前面有These修饰，故suggestion应用复数形式。故故填(s)uggestions。 77．(p)ronunciations 【详解】句意：《牛津词典》给出了“either”一词的两种发音。他们是/ˈaɪðə(r)/和/ˈiːðə (r)/。根据“They’re /ˈaɪðə(r)/ and /ˈiːðə (r)/.”以及首字母可知，此处是说《牛津词典》给出了“either”一词的两种发音，pronunciation“发音”，可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数形式。故填(p)ronunciations。 78．(s)tolen 【详解】句意：在警察的帮助下，他最终找到了被那群罪犯偷走的自行车。根据分析句子以及结构“find +宾语+宾语补足语”可知, 设空处作宾语the bike的宾语补足语, 该自行车应该是被偷了, 此处the bike与steal是被动关系。故填(s)tolen。 79．(a)dmiring 【详解】句意：虽然我不得不佩服这个人的勇敢，但我认为他拯救这些动物的方式是不安全的。根据“the man’s bravery,”和首字母可知，此处是指佩服这个人的勇敢，admire“钦佩”；can’t help doing sth“禁不住做某事”。故填(a)dmiring。 80．(G)erman 【详解】句意：我决定学德语，因为我最好的朋友卢卡斯住在柏林，我想有一天去看望他。结合“because my best friend Lukas is living in Berlin and I want to visit him one day.”和首字母提示词“G”可知，这里是指学习德语，所以要填“German德语”，作宾语。故填(G)erman。 81．invented 82．China 83．spread/introduced/taken 84．ancestors 85．common 86．pronounced 87．Asian 88．flew 89．hold 90．dare 【导语】本文是一则Alice和Tom之间的对话，主要内容是谈论中国的两大发明——足球和筷子。 81．根据答语“That’s true. On July 15th, 2004, the FIFA President Mr. Blatter announced (宣布) ... as the birthplace of soccer.”可知，Alice进行了肯定回答，并表示国际足联宣布中国为足球的发源地。“发明”invent符合语境，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填invented。 82．根据句意和常识可知，中国是足球的发源地。故填China。 83．根据“it was ... to Europe by Arabians”可知，足球被阿拉伯人带到了欧洲，根据空格前的was可知，这是一般过去时的被动语态，需填入动词的过去分词。spread/introduce/take都可表示“带到”。故填spread/introduced/taken。 84．根据“our ... were really wise to create many useful things”可知，他感叹我们的“祖先”如此聪明，且空格后的be动词是were，说明填入的词是名词复数。故填ancestors。 85．根据“The most ... objects used in our daily life.”可知，筷子在我们日常生活中可以用“常见的”来形容。故填common。 86．根据“In ancient China, chopsticks was written as “箸” and ... as zhu.”可知，在古代，“箸”是筷子的写法，“zhu”是筷子的发音。根据“was written”可知，这是一般过去时的被动语态，填入的词要跟written一样是过去分词，此处指“发音”，pronounce意为“发音”，过去分词是pronounced。故填pronounced。 87．根据“other ... countries such as Japan, Korea and Thailand”可知，日本、韩国、泰国都是亚洲国家。Asia意为“亚洲”，需填入形容词修饰名词countries。故填Asian。 88．”根据“a magic bird ... in and told him”可知，时态为一般过去时，且鸟“飞”进来。“飞”fly，过去式是flew。故填flew。 89．根据“you should pick up the food with bamboo sticks”可知，神鸟让他用竹筷夹起食物，hold意为“夹起”，符合语境，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填hold。 90．根据“His wife’s face turned white and hurried out of the door.”可知，他的妻子感到害怕，不敢再给他下毒了。dare意为“敢于”，符合语境，助动词did后用动词原形。故填dare。 91．completed 92．were mentioned 93．challenging 94．backgrounds 95．physical 96．more patient 97．repeatedly 98．promising 99．doubt 100．including 【导语】本文主要讲J-11B战斗机的女飞行员成功完成她们的第一次单飞。 91．句意：中国首批歼-11B战斗机女飞行员最近完成了首次单飞。根据“their first solo flight”以及所给词可知是完成了首次单飞，complete“完成”，此处用过去分词和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填completed。 92．句意：很多人在电视或报纸上看到了这五名女飞行员，因为她们的巨大成功在新闻中被多次提及。根据“in the news many times because of their great success.”可知她们在新闻中被提到，mention“提到”，和主语they之间是被动关系，动作发生在过去，主语是they，be动词用were。故填were mentioned。 93．句意：对我们来说，在空中驾驶战斗机是相当具有挑战性的。根据“to fly fighter jets in the air because the larger payload (载荷) will be more harmful to your body”可知在空中驾驶战斗机是相当具有挑战性的，作be动词的表语用形容词challenging“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 94．句意：这五名来自不同背景的飞行员都接受了严格的测试训练。根据“who come from different”可知她们来自不同的背景，background“背景”，名词用复数。故填backgrounds。 95．句意：虽然女飞行员的体力比男飞行员弱，但她们也有自己的优点。根据“Though female pilots are weak in...strength”可知女飞行员的体力比男飞行员弱，physical strength“体力”。故填physical。 96．句意：她们往往更有耐心、更细心，更能应对压力。根据“careful and better able to deal with stress.”可知女性更有耐心，patient“耐心的”，此处用比较级。故填more patient。 97．句意：大学毕业后，她们来到沙漠，在那里反复训练了三年。根据“spent three years getting trained”可知在那三年里，她们反复训练，修饰动词用副词repeatedly“重复地”。故填repeatedly。 98．句意：我相信她们都有一个充满希望的未来。根据“have a...future”可知她们会有充满希望的未来，修饰名词用形容词promising“有希望的”。故填promising。 99．句意：毫无疑问，我们可以在战斗机上看到越来越多的女飞行员。此处是结构there is no doubt that“毫无疑问”。故填doubt。 100．句意：越来越多的女性进入了科学、商业、体育和政治等领域。根据“science, business...”可知这些领域包括科学、商业等，用介词including“包括”。故填including。 101．F 102．E 103．D 104．A 105．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式。 101．根据“In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds to other areas.”可知，此处应是说植物传播种子的情况，选项F“植物已经发展出各种各样的方法来做到这一点。”符合，故选F。 102．根据“Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area.”可知，此处说的是这样的方法可以把种子传播的远，选项E“这有助于将种子移动到更远的地方。”符合，故选E。 103．根据“Dandelions are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places.”可知，此处说的是通过风传播种子的情况，选项D“其他植物利用风传播种子。”符合，故选D。 104．根据“While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.”可知，此处应是说动物会吃种子，选项A“它们吃种子。”符合，故选A。 105．根据“Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.”可知，此处说的是蚂蚁传播种子的情况，选项B“蚂蚁也帮助传播种子。”符合，故选B。 106．24-hour/24 hours’ 107．advantages 108．available/possible 109．meets the requirements/meets the great requirements/meets the needs/meets the great needs 110．expect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国自主研发的北斗卫星导航系统成为在美国、俄罗斯及欧盟伽利略后第四个全球卫星导航系统，文章还描述了北斗卫星导航系统的诸多优点和意义。 106．根据“As the name suggests, the global navigation satellite system works all day and all night to serve people.”可知，顾名思义，全球卫星导航系统昼夜不停地为人们服务，也就是24小时的服务。故填24-hour/24 hours’。 107．根据文中第三段可知，北斗卫星导航系统的诸多优点，如比其他三个系统多6颗卫星、特定区域精确度更高以及允许用户进行双向交流，应用复数名词advantages。故填advantages。 108．根据“In areas not covered by communication signals such as deserts, forests, mountainous and polar areas, we were not able to send short messages. But with the help of BDS, we can do that now.（在沙漠、森林、山区和极地等没有通信信号覆盖的地区，我们无法发送短信。但在北斗系统的帮助下，我们现在就可以做到这一点。）”可知，北斗卫星导航系统使短信息服务在沙漠、森林等地区成为可能，available/possible都符合语境。故填available/possible。 109．根据“And as China develops fast, a navigation satellite system is in great need.（随着中国的快速发展，对卫星导航系统的需求非常大。）”可知，北斗卫星导航系统符合中国发展的需要。故填meets the (great) requirements/meets the (great) needs。 110．根据“And with continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future.（随着不断的改进，它将在未来提供更多的东西。）”可知，北斗卫星导航系统将不断改进，人们可以有更多的期待。expect“期待”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填expect。 111．例文 Dear Mike,     Nice to hear from you. Great changes have taken place in China in recent decades. Our living standards have greatly improved. For example, we used to pay paper money when shopping. Now we have WeChat and Alipay. You can pay with your mobile phone. In the past, we used to communicate face-to-face. Now we can communicate with WeChat and QQ. Chinese wood carving has a history of more than 4000 years. It needs to be carved, polished and colored. In fact, it is people’s good expectation and wish for life. It also represents China’s national culture. In addition, I’m not very good at English listening and writing. Can you give me some good ways to learn them? Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从支付以及交流方式两方面介绍过去和现在的不同； 第二步，介绍木雕的有关情况。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②for example例如 ③used to do sth过去常常做某事 ④in fact事实上 [高分句型] ①For example, we used to pay paper money when shopping（动词不定式作宾语） ②Can you give me some good ways to learn them（动词不定式作定语） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null■ 2024-2025学年上学期期中考试（四川成都卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或侧珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰， 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂I]【1【/) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一26小题，47一56小题，每小题1分：37-一46小题，57一71小题，每小题2分。 1[AJ[BIIC] 60IAIIBIICI 7AJIBIICI 1AJIB][C] 2AJIBJICI IAJIBJICI 8A][B]IC] 13JA]IB]IC] 31AJIBIIC] IAJIBIICI 9AJIBJIC] 14A]IB]IC] AJ[BIICI ([AJIB]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 151A]IBIICI 5IAJIBIIC] (⑤AIIB1ICI 11.A1IB11C1 161AJIBJIC] 17JAJ[BIICI 22.[AJ[B]ICI[DI 27AJIBIICIIDI 321AJIBJ[CJ[DI 18[A]IB]IC] 23.1AJIB]ICIID] 281AJIB]ICJID] 33.1AIIB][CIID] 19AJIBIIC] 24JAJIBJICI[DI 29.A1【B1IC1ID1 34AJIBIICI[D] 20.1A]IBIIC] 25JAJIBIICIIDI 30.[A][B]IC][D] 351A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[B][C] 26[AJ[B][CIID] 31[AJ[BJICI[D] 361AJIBJICIID] 37[AJIBIIC]ID] 42[AJ[BJICJID] 47[AJIB]ICHID] 521AJIBJICJ[DI 38[A][B]IC][D] 43.[AJ[B][C][DI 48[AJ[B]ICI[D] 53.[AJIB]ICIID] 39[A][BIIC][D] 4AJIBIICIIDI 4.AJ[BIICI[D] 541A1IB]ICI[DI 40.AJIB]ICIID] 5[AJIBJICIIDI 50.1A][BIICIID] 51AJIBJ[CI[D] 41AJIB][C][D] 4[AJIB][CIID] 51[A][BJICJID] 5[AJIB]ICIIDI 57AJIBIICJIDI 62AJIBJICIID] 67[A][BJIC] 58.[A1[B1[C1IDI 63.[AJ[B]IC]ID] 68[A][B]IC] 59A]IBIICIID] 64AJIBIICI[D] 69.[A][B]IC] 60.JA][BIIC][D] 6⑤AIIB1 ICHD 70.[A][BIIC] 61[AJ[BIICI[D] 66.JAJIBJICIIDI 71A]IBIIC] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 72 73 74 75 76. 二、完成对话 (共10小题：每小题1分，计10分) 77. 78. 19 80 81 82. 83 84 85 86 三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思 正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 87, 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分) 97 98. 99. 100 101 102 103 104. 105. 106. 五、书面表达（计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色短形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 圆■■ ■■■■■■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页）》 ■ ■