河南省郑州市郑东新区玉溪初级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

2023--2024学年下学期第一学月学情调研 八年级英语 试题卷 （时间：90分钟 分值：120分 形式：闭卷 ） 一、听力理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the robot do? A. Clean the house. B. Cook. C. Do the dishes. 2. What will Bill’s sister do? A. She will sweep the floor. B. She will take out the rubbish. C. She will fold the clothes. 3. Where did Tim go yesterday? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo. 4. Why does Eric look tired? A. Because he didn’t sleep well. B. Because he cleaned the house. C. Because he cleaned the park. 5. How often does Dave clean the house? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Who did Bob go to the Children’s Home with last weekend? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His friend. 7. What did Bob do in the Children’s Home? A. He gave an English lesson. B. He washed the clothes. C. He played the guitar. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where did Miss Yang lose her suitcase? A. On the train. B. In the waiting hall. C. In the book store. 9. How much money did Miss Yang have in the suitcase? A. About 25 dollars. B. About 30 dollars. C. About 50 dollars. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What does the boy want to do? A. To save some money. B. To recycle paper. C. To write an article. 11. What will the boy tell his parents to do? A. To turn on the lights. B. To go shopping on foot. C. To take a bag for shopping. 12. How many ways do they mention about saving the environment? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What did Lucy do last night? A. Watched her favorite TV show. B. Played computer games. C. Took a shower. 14. What does Tom think of Lucy? A. She has a bad habit. B. She isn’t a good friend. C. She is angry. 15. How long will Lucy finish her homework? A. 30 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 16-20. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Paper lily(百合花) Lilies are lovely flowers. Sometimes it's difficult for us to get these beautiful fresh flowers in the market. Why not consider(考虑)making our own paper lily flower and putting it in our room? And it can make our room beautiful. Follow us and you can make one, too.  How to make one What you'll need:  *Straws(禾秆)  *White paper  *Green paper  *Yellow paper  *Pencil  *Scissors  *Glue(胶水) 1 Put your hand onto the white paper. Draw the shape of your hand. Cut out the shape.  ④Use the yellow paper to makethe flower's stamen(花 蕊）. 2 Cut two leaves from the green paper. Make holes(洞)in the leaves.  ⑤Put the straw through the leaves. Wrap the“hand” around the top of the straw and glue it. 3 Look at the photo. Use a pencil to curl(使弯曲) the paper fingers. Curl the leaves. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. People use a pencil____________ . A. to cut out the shape  B. to make holes in the leaves C. to curl the paper fingers  D. to wrap the “hand” around ( )22. What color is the flower's stamen? A. White.  B. Green.  C. Yellow.  D. Black. ( )23. How many steps do we need to make a paper lily? A. Five.  B. Six.  C. Seven.  D. Eight. ( )24. Why does the writer use simple pictures? A. To show the beauty of lily flowers. B. To make the steps look much clearer. C. To show people how to paint something. D. To tell us how difficult the process(过程) is. ( )25. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. How to cut out a picture.  B. How to make a paper flower. C. How to get fresh flowers.  D. How to use your hands to paint. B After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man selling some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry past such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was blind, I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys. 　Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20-yuan note. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change(零钱) back. I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change herself. Then she did so. 　What the young man did shocked(使震惊) me. He chose to trust people even if he couldn't see. I was so touched that I made a decision to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note, Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, but I didn't take any change. 　As I walked down the street, I saw a little boy with his father and I gave him the toy I bought. I was happy to see the smile on his face. The young man was a good example to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust other people more, just like the young blind street seller. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. What did the writer do when he saw the young man? A. He hurried past the young man. B. He helped the young man sell the toys. C. He bought all the toys from the young man. D. He stood there to see how the young man sold his toys. ( )27. How did the mother get her change back? A. The seller gave the change to her. B. The writer gave the change to her. C. She got her change herself from the bag. D. Her daughter helped her get the change from the seller. ( )28. Why didn't the writer take any change? A. Because he was too rich. B. Because he wanted to help the young man. C. Because he liked the toy he bought very much. D. Because he didn't know how to get the change. ( )29. What's the correct order according to the text? a. The writer met a boy and his father. b. The writer bought a toy from the young man. c. A little girl and her mother bought a toy from the young man. d. The writer saw a young man around the corner of the busy street. A. d-c-b-a  B. d-b-a-c  C. c-d-b-a  D. c-a-d-b ( )30. What can we learn from the text? A. One tree can't make a forest. B. We should trust other people more. C. Nothing is more important than our health. D. We should be kind and honest to make more friends. C You may know about “junk food”like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”？ Recently, a British survey(调查） found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep. The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying，” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski，a British expert，“We call it 'junk sleep'．It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality（质量） of the sleep is bad, too. If you don't get a good rest，you don't perform well in school the next day.” The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day，with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a cell phone，an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three. ( )31.This passage is mainly about ． A．junk food B．junk sleep C．electronic products D．the importance of sleep ( ) 32. How does the writer tell us the survey result? By giving examples B．By giving some numbers C．By telling stories D．By comparing facts ( )33.“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ． A. they are both low in quality B. they are both produced in factories C.people enjoy both in their spare time D.they are both good for people's health ( )34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day. B．Few of the teenagers have a cell phone in their bedrooms. C．Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. D．Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. ( )35.Which of the following is the best solution（解决方法） to the problem? A．Parents watch TV together with their children. B．Make teenagers not use any electronic product. C．Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products. D．The use of cell phone and iPad is not allowed at school. D Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. (36) _____ When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. (37) _____ Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well. (38) _____ There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs. (39) _____ Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity (慈善机构). (40) _____ Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. 根据材料内容，从A—E中选出与各段落相对应的标题，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. Helping poor families B. Helping the disabled C. Helping during holidays D. Helping your old neighbors E. Doing the hospital work 36._____ 37.______ 38. _______ 39.________ 40.________ 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day a rich man took his son to a farm 41 a trip. He wanted to show his son how 42 a farm family was. So he 43 a common farm family to stay with. They spent two days 44 with the farm family. 45 their way back home, the father asked the son, “What did you think of the trip?” The son answered, “Very nice, Dad.” The father then asked, “Did you 46 how poor they were?” The son answered, “Poor? I can’t 47 with you.” The father asked in 48 . “Why do you think so?” The son said slowly, “We 49 have one dog and they have four. We have flowers in the garden and they have tall trees. We have a small swimming pool and they have a long and clear 50 .” Hearing the son’s words, the father kept 51 because he didn’t know 52 to say. His son then added, “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor 53 really are.” Rich or poor? The answer 54 the way you use to see things. Money can’t buy everything. If you are poor of spirit, you’ll have 55 ! 41. A. to B. with C. for D. of 42. A. happy B. poor C. kind D. strong 43. A. chose B. spent C. wanted D. took 44. A. live B. living C. deal D. dealing 45. A. In B. At C. For D. On 46. A. accept B. imagine C. receive D. notice 47. A. agree B. disagree C. deal D. talk 48. A. worry B. sad C. happy D. surprise 49. A. also B. only C. still D. really 50. A. field B. sky C. ground D. river 51. A. calm B. clean C. healthy D. silent 52. A. how B. when C. what D. where 53. A. we B. they C. you D. he 54. A. feeds on B. depends on C. puts on D. tries on 55. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 borrow both provide rubbish hate mess while sweep busy neighbor riends little body study watch although decide than one healthy Lily lives with her family in a big house. Her mom Mrs. Green is a nurse, and she is 56.____________.She doesn't have enough time to do chores.So Lily's dad Mr. Green helps her do them.To 57.___________ a good environment for his family,he does lots of housework. In the morning 58.______________Mrs. Green makes breakfast, Mr. Green does other things. Sometimes he 59.____________the floor.Sometimes he helps to take out the 60.____________.But Mr. Green never helps to fold the clothes because he 61._____________to do that. After dinner,Mr. Green often helps his son Tom tidy up his room.Tom is naughty (淘气的).He always makes a 62.____________in his room. Sometimes Mr. Green takes his dog for a walk. When Mr. Green plays chess with his 63._____________ Mr. Hand,he 64._____________a book from him to read his children stories. On weekends,Mrs. Green and Mr. Green often tidy up their garden (花园 ) together because they 65.________________like gardening. 56._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______ 61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65. ______ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Nick woke up at five o'clock in the morning. He didn't feel well."What's the matter 66.__________ me?" he thought to himself."Am I sick?" He wanted 67______say something, but he found he had a sore throat.Nick got out of bed. He drank some water.Then he took 68.__________ temperature.It was almost 39℃."I should take some medicine," he thought. But he was too tired to move.Soon he fell asleep again. Three hours later,Nick got up and went to the hospital.The doctor said he had 69.____________ cold. He advised Nick to have a good rest at home. Nick got some medicine 70.__________went back home."I was too busy last month, " he thought. "Maybe it is time to take some breaks." 66.________ 67.________ 68. _________ 69. ______ 70. _________ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Eric ! It is Saturday tomorrow.71.__________________________ ? B:I am going to the City Hospital. A:Really? 72._____________________________________? B:Because I plan to do volunteer work with my classmates there. A : That sounds great.73________________________________? B : I will cheer up the sick children,tell them stories and play games with them. A:I'm good with children.Could I go with you? B:74.__________________________! I'm glad that you will join us. A:When and where shall we meet? B:75.______________________________. A :OK! See you then. B:See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 假设你是李华,近期你们班将举行一次主题为“Do you do the housework?”的英文班会。请你根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。 提示：1.Do you do the housework? 2.What housework do you like or dislike doing? Why? 3.What do you think of doing the housework？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023--2024学年下学期第一学月学情调研 八年级英语答题卡 1、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 6-10 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 11-15 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 16-20 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 2、 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 21-25 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 26-30 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 31-35 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 36-40 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 3、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41-45 ____ _____ _____ _____ ______ 46-50 ____ _____ _____ _____ ______ 51-55 ____ _____ _____ _____ ______ 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 56._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______ 61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65. ______ 66.________ 67._______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. _______ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. . 72. _______________ ? 73. ? 74. _ ? 75. _ ? 六、书面表达（20分） Dear Cindy， Hi! I'm very glad to tell you something about my best friend，Mary. That's all．Hope everything goes well with you! Yours Tom 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023--2024学年下学期第一学月学情调研 八年级英语 答案 1-5：ACACB 6-10:BBBCC 11-15:CBAAC 16-20:BDCEA 21~25 CCABB 26~30 DCBAB 31-35 BCADC 36—40 EABCD 41—45DACBC 46—50 BBCBB 51—55 ACBDD 56. busy 57．provide 58．while 59．sweeps 60．rubbish 61．hates 62．mess 63．neighbor 64．borrows 65．both 66. with 67. to 68. his 69. a 70. and 71.Where are you going (on the weekend) /What are you going to do (on...) 72.Why are you going there？ 73.What kind of volunteer work will you do ? / What will you do? 74.Sure/Of course. 75.Let's meet at 8.a.m. in front of the hospital/at the gate of our school/... Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. As a member of the family, I think it's my job to do the housework. I often help my parents with the housework in my free time. I like sweeping the floor and I help my mother sweep the floor every Saturday because a tidy room makes me feel more comfortable and relaxed. What's more, I enjoy washing clothes. However, I don't like doing the dishes. It's so boring. In a word, I think we students should help our parents do the housework. It's a good way for us to be independent and we can learn many things from it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$