专项8 阅读理解（配对阅读）--人教版七年级上册期中专项

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 8 阅读理解—配对阅读（答案解析） Passage 1 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．G 【导语】本文属于配对阅读，左栏是 5个人的情况叙述，请将右栏中的信息与左栏的叙述 进行配对。 1．根据“Jane likes animals. She wants to see some animals.”可知，此题描述简珍喜欢动物， 她想去看动物。选项 B“广州动物园：在这里你可以看到各种各样的动物，比如狮子、熊猫、 大象等等。”符合语境。故选 B。 2．根据“New term begins. Tom wants to buy a new jacket.”可知，此题描述新学期开始，汤姆 想买一个新书包。选项 E“ABC商店：衣服、帽子、袋子都在打折。”符合语境。故选 E。 3．根据“Tim needs some colour pencils for the art class.”可知，此题描述 Tim为上美术课想 买些彩色铅笔。选项 A“王叔叔的文具店：我们有各种各样的钢笔、铅笔、笔记本等。”符 合语境。故选 A。 4．根据“Gina likes reading books.”可知，此题描述吉娜喜欢读书。选项 D“阅读MI：你可以 在这里免费阅读书籍和杂志，你也可以选择。”符合语境。故选 D。 5．根据“Jerry writes a letter. He wants to send it to his friends in the post office.”可知，此题描 述杰瑞写了一封信想在邮局寄给她的朋友。选项 G“中国邮政局：你可以在这里买邮票和寄 信。”符合语境。故选 G。 Passage 2 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要描述了五张照片，对其中的人物进行介绍。 1．根据“This is a photo of my family. You can see my grandparents, my parents and I.”可知这张 全家福中有五个人，选项 E“这张照片里有五个人，这个有一双大眼睛的小男孩是我，我 10岁了。”与之对应。故选 E。 2．根据“The two girls are my sisters Jenny and Julia.”可知照片里有两个女孩，选项 F“看这张 照片，有两个女孩在照片里”与之对应。故选 F。 3．根据“Can you see the girl in the picture? Her name is Ann. Her last name is King.”可知照片 中有一个叫安·金的女孩，选项 B“有一个女孩在照片里，她的名字是安·金，她是我的好朋 友。”与之对应。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 4．根据“These are my parents and my sister Sue.”可知照片有三个人，其中一个是我妹妹，选 项 A“在这张照片中，你能够看到三个人，这个小女孩是我的妹妹。”与之对应。故选 A。 5．根据“This is my dog. Its name is Doggy.”可知照片中是一只我的狗，选项 D“看这张照片， 一只狗在照片里，它是我的狗，我非常喜欢它。”与之对应。故选 D。 Passage 3 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是五位同学对自己家人的简单描述和七个不同人物的介绍，需根据描述对应 具体的人物。 1．根据“My grandparents are kind. They have a dog named Coco.”可知，祖父母很善良，他们 有一只叫可可的狗；选项 F“韦斯特先生和韦斯特太太都 80岁了。他们很好，他们非常喜 欢狗。”与之匹配。故选 F。 2．根据“My father’s English is very good. In this photo, he’s teaching (教) English.”可知，爸爸 的英语很好，照片中的他正在教英语；选项 D“亚当是一所中学的英语老师。他英语说得很 好。他的学生喜欢他，他们经常给他拍照。”与之匹配。故选 D。 3．根据“My mother has many jackets of different (不同的) colors. She looks cool in them.”可知， 妈妈有许多不同颜色的夹克衫，穿起来很酷；选项 A“莎伦是一位时髦的母亲。她喜欢夹克， 她经常穿着各种颜色的夹克。”与之匹配。故选 A。 4．根据“My sister has five good friends and she has some photos of them.”可知，妹妹有五个好 朋友，她有一些他们的照片；选项 E“蒂娜是个好女孩。她对别人很好，所以他们喜欢和她 做朋友。她经常给她的朋友拍照。”与之匹配。故选 E。 5．根据“My cousin has a black phone. It looks really good.”可知，表弟有一部黑色的手机， 看起来真的很不错；选项 C“迈克尔是个手机爱好者。他喜欢黑色，所以他手里总是拿着一 部黑色的手机。”与之匹配。故选 C。 Passage 4 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．F 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是五个人对自己朋友的介绍。 1．根据“My friend is from America.”和“We both like black.”可知，我的朋友来自美国且喜欢 黑色，G选项“我是杰克，我是美国人，14岁，8年纪 3班，喜欢黑色。”符合。故选 G。 2．根据“My cousin is from Shanghai.”和“Class 4”和“He likes going to the library.”可知，我表 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 哥来自上海，4班，喜欢读书，C选项“我是谢凯，来自上海，4班，喜欢读书。”符合。故 选 C。 3．根据“She likes table tennis”和“Now she is in Xiamen”可知，她最爱乒乓球，且她现在在 厦门，F选项“我是王洋，现在在厦门，我喜欢课后去打乒乓球。”符合。故选 F。 4．根据“I have a new friend from Beijing. She’s twelve. She likes playing basketball. Her family name is Liu.”可知，她来自北京，12岁，喜欢打篮球，姓刘，E选项“我是刘飞，来自中国 首都北京，12岁，热爱篮球。”符合。故选 E。 5．根据“My new friend is English. We are 14. He likes swimming very much.”可知，他是英国 人，14岁，喜欢游泳，A选项“我叫大卫，14岁，来自英国伦敦，最爱游泳。”符合。故选 A。 Passage 5 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学各自的择友要求，以及七位学生的自我介绍。 1．根据“I want to make friends with tidy students.”可知，Tina想要和整洁的学生交朋友。选 项 E“我是 Lily。看！这是我的房间。我可以很快找到我的东西。我不需要问，‘我的书包 在哪里？我的杯子在哪里？’ ”与之对应。故选 E。 2．根据“I like to play computer games at weekends (周末). Do you play computer games? Let’s be friends.”可知，Tom想找一个周末喜欢玩电脑游戏的朋友。选项 G“我是 John。星期六是 一周中我最喜欢的一天。那天我可以在电脑上玩不错的游戏。”与之对应。故选 G。 3．根据“I am Kate. I am an English girl. I love China. Are you a Chinese girl? Let’s be friends.” 可知，Kate是一个英国女孩，想找一个中国女孩成为朋友。选项 A“我是林亚轩。我是一 个中国女孩。Maria是我的英文名字。我今年 13岁。我能说流利的中文和英文。”与之对 应。故选 A。 4．根据“Hello, my name is Jack. I like to read books. If you like to read too, you and I can be good friends. We can talk about good books.”可知，Jack喜欢读书，他想找一个也喜欢读书的 朋友，这样他们就可以一起讨论了。选项 F“我是 Bob。我是一个爱书的人。看！我的房间 里有两个书架。里面有很多书。”与之对应。故选 F。 5．根据“I am Emma. I like geography (地理) best. If you like this subject (学科), I think we can be good friends.”可知，Emma最喜欢地理，她想找一个也喜欢地理的朋友。选项 C“我是 Lisa。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 在我的房间里，你可以看到墙上挂着一幅英国地图和一幅世界地图。我对地理感兴趣。” 与之对应。故选 C。 Passage 6 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．G 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生对自己家人的介绍，右栏是七位人物的介绍。 1． 根据“My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans”可知，我妈妈是一名老师。她今年 36岁。她来自中国，但她的学生是美国人。 选项 E“简在一所学校工作，她教美国学生汉语。她是一位好老师。如果你需要任何帮助， 你可以去学校找她。她的电话号码是 13715933222”与之对应。故选 E。 2．根据“My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.”可知，我妹妹是一名中学生。她十四岁。她喜欢英语并且擅长英语。选项 B“格 蕾丝在学校是个好学生。她英语说得很好。她想有一天去美国”与之对应。故选 B。 3．根据“My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her”可知，我 妈妈是一名家庭主妇。她能做好吃的食物。我们都爱她。选项 G“朱莉是个好母亲。她不去 上班。她为她的孩子们做美味的食物”与之对应。故选 G。 4． 根据“My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father”可知，我爸 爸对我很好。他喜欢和我玩游戏。我喜欢我的爸爸。选项 D“鲍勃 42岁了。他喜欢和孩子 们一起玩游戏。他认为和孩子们在一起很重要”与之对应。故选 D。 5． 根据“My grandpa is old. His hair is grey(花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer”可 知，我爷爷老了。他的头发是灰白的。他喜欢写作。他是一位伟大的作家。选项 A“米勒先 生写了许多有趣的故事。孩子们喜欢读他的书。他很高兴，因为他可以为孩子们做点什么” 与之对应。故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 8 阅读理解—配对阅读 Passage 1 话题：阅读和爱好 词数：161词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 左栏是 5个人的情况叙述，请将右栏中的信息与左栏的叙述进行配对。 1 Jane likes animals. She wants to see some animals. 2 New term begins. Tom wants to buy a new jacket. 3 Tim needs some colour pencils for the art class. 4 Gina likes reading books. 5 Jerry writes a letter. He wants to send it to his friends in the post office. A. Uncle Wang’s Stationary (文具): We have all kinds of pens, pencils, notebooks, etc. B. Guangzhou Zoo: You can see all kinds of animals here, such as lions, pandas, elephants and so on. C. Fresh Fruit Store: Nice and cheap apples, pears, oranges are here. D. READING MI: You are free to read books and magazines here, you can also choose them. E. ABC store: Clothes, caps, bags are on sale. F. KFC: You can eat some fast food like hamburgers, potato chips and fried chicken here. G. China Post Office: You can buy stamps and send letters here. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________ Passage 1: 阅读和爱好 Passage 2: 照片与人物介绍 Passage 3: 家人和亲人 Passage 4: 兴趣爱好 Passage 5: 爱好与个人情况 Passage 6: 家庭成员 话题概览 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 Passage 2 话题：照片与人物介绍 词数：197词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 左栏是照片描述，右栏是照片的另一种描述方法，请将描述的是同一张照片的信息配对。 1 This is a photo of my family. You can see my grandparents, my parents and I. 2 The two girls are my sisters Jenny and Julia. Jenny is 14 years old and Julia is 12 years old. 3 Can you see the girl in the picture? Her name is Ann. Her last name is King. 4 These are my parents and my sister Sue. They are in China. 5 This is my dog. Its name is Doggy. It’s very nice. A. In the picture, you can see three people. The little girl is my sister. B. A girl is in the picture. Her name is Ann King. She’s my good friend. C. A cat is in this photo. It’s very lovely. D. Look at this picture! A dog is in it. It’s my dog. I like it very much. E. In this photo, there are five people. The little boy with big eyes is me. I’m 10 years old. F. Look at this photo. There are two girls in it. G. Two boys are in this photo. They’re playing football happily under the tree. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________ Passage 3 话题：家人和亲人 词数：197词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 请从右栏所给信息，选出最符合左栏描述的个人介绍。 1 My grandparents are kind. They have a dog named Coco. 2 My father’s English is very good. In this photo, he’s teaching (教) English. A. Sharon is a fashionable (时尚的) mother. She likes jackets, and she is often in jackets of all kinds of colors. B. John loves dogs. He has a cute dog named Sun. And he says Sun is his best friend. C. Michael is a phone lover. And he likes the color black, so he always has a black phone in his hand. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 3 My mother has many jackets of different (不同的) colors. She looks cool in them. 4 My sister has five good friends and she has some photos of them. 5 My cousin has a black phone. It looks really good. D. Adam is an English teacher in a middle school. He can speak English well. His students like him and they often take photos of him. E. Tina is a good girl. She is nice to others, so they like to be her friends. And she often takes photos of her friends. F. Mr. West and Mrs. West are both 80. They are so nice, and they like dogs very much. G. Mary is a middle school student. Her English is very good, and she often helps her friends with their English. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________ Passage 4 话题：兴趣爱好 词数：253词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 左栏是对五个人对他们朋友的情况简介，右栏是他们朋友对自身的描述，请根据这五个人的 情况找出适合他们的朋友，有两个多余的答案。 1 My friend is from America. He is in Class 3, Grade 8, Miss Zhou’s class. We both like black. 2 My cousin is from Shanghai. Now he is in Class 4, Mr Zhang’s class. He likes going to the library. 3 My classmate is very nice. She likes table tennis best. Now she is in Xiamen with her parents. 4 I have a new friend from Beijing. She’s twelve. She likes playing A. I’m David and I’m fourteen. I’m from London, a big city of England. My favourite sport is swimming. B. I’m Bob and my Chinese name is Zhao Feng. I’m from New York, America. I like blue very much. C. I’m Xie Kai. Jake is my English name. I’m from Shanghai. I’m 13. I’m in Class 4. I like reading. D. My name is Li Jian. I’m from Guangzhou. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I like swimming a lot. E. I’m Liu Fei from the capital of China. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I love basketball. F. My name is Wang Yang. I come from Beijing, China. Now I’m in Xiamen. I like sports. I often play table tennis 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 basketball. Her family name is Liu. 5 My new friend is English. We are 14. He likes swimming very much. We often swim after school. after school. G. I’m Jack. I’m American. I’m fourteen years old. I’m in Class 3 Grade 8. My favourite colour is black. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________ Passage 5 话题：爱好与个人情况 词数：300词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Ⅰ栏是五位学生各自的择友要求，Ⅱ栏是七位学生的自我介绍，请从Ⅱ栏为Ⅰ栏五位学生选 择他们最想交的笔友。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 I am Tina. I am eleven years old. I am tidy. I want to make friends with tidy students. 2 Hi, my name is Tom. I like to play computer games at weekends (周末). Do you play computer games? Let’s be friends. 3 I am Kate. I am an English girl. I love China. Are you a Chinese girl? Let’s be friends. 4 Hello, my name is Jack. I like to read books. If you like to read too, you and I can be good friends. We can talk about good books. 5 I am Emma. I like A．I am Lin Yaxuan. I am a Chinese girl. Maria is my English name. I am 13 years old. I can speak Chinese and English well. B．I am Mike. I am not a tidy boy. I can’t often find my things, but I can play baseball and ping-pong well. C．I am Lisa. In my room, you can see a map of England and a map of the world on the wall. I am interested in (对……感 兴趣的) geography. D．I am Eric. I am an English boy. I love green. Look! My jacket is green. My schoolbag is green, too. I like model planes. E. I am Lily. Look! This is my room. I can find my things quickly. I don’t need to ask, “Where is my schoolbag? Where is my cup?” F. I am Bob. I am a book lover (爱好者). Look! There are two bookcases in my room. There are a lot of books in them. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 geography (地理) best. If you like this subject (学科), I think we can be good friends. G. I am John. Saturday (周六) is my favorite day of the week. I can play nice games on my computer on that day. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________ Passage 6 话题：家庭成员 词数：245词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 左栏是关于 5个家庭成员的介绍，从右栏中找出最匹配的人物。 1 My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. 2 My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. 3 My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇 ). She can cook nice food. We love her. 4 My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. 5 My grandpa is old. His hair is grey(花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer. A．Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B． Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C． Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D．Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________