精品解析：山东省济宁市任城区第十五中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

济宁市第十五中学“启 ·合”学科知识竞赛 七年级英语学科卷 注意事项： 1.本试题共5页，满分100分。 2.考试时间60分钟。 3.答题前请将姓名、准考证号、座号写在相应的位置。 第I 卷(选择题共39分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分) (一)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What does the pop singer look like now? A. B C. 2. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 3. What does Lucy look like? A. Tall and strong. B.Tall and thin. C.Short and strong. 4. What would the woman like in her noodles? A. Beef and egg B.Beef and carrots. C.Eggs and carrots. 5. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 35 dollars B.48 dollars C.80 dollars 6. Where are the man and the woman talking? A. In a restaurant B.In a library C.In a hospital 7. Who did the girl go shopping with? A. Her friend. B.Her classmate. C.Her mother. 8. What did Li Lei and Alice do last weekend? A. They did their homework. B.They watched TV. C.They played soccer (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. Where’s the new student from? A. Japan B.Canada C.America 10. What does the new student like? A. Playing basketball B.Reading books C.Playing chess 11. What does Joe like? A. He likes talking B.He is a little quiet C.He is a little shy. 听下面一段独白，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. How many specials does House of Hamburger have? A. One B.Two C.Three 13. What’s the price of a medium cabbage and chicken hamburger? A. $3 B.$6 C.$5 14. If Tom only has $3, what can he buy? A. A small cabbage and beef hamburger B. A small cabbage and chicken hamburger C. A medium cabbage and beef hamburger 15. What is the telephone number of House of Hamburgers? A. 576-8883 B.567-8883 C.576-8833 二、阅读理解(共12小题，计24分) 阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Emma’s Restaurant Tel: 765-8080 Address: No. 28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-9:30 p.m. every day You can eat here or take away the food. Ice-cream is free on Wednesday. Staples (主食): Beef hamburger: $5 (small) $7.5 (medium) $9 (large) Vegetable hamburger: $3 (small) $4.5 (medium) $6 (large) Dessert(甜点): Ice-cream: $3 Apple pie (馅饼): $5 Banana pie: $5.5 Drinks: Orange juice: $5 (large) Green tea: $10 (large) 1 When can you buy food at Emma’s Restaurant? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 2. If Helen wants to buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass of orange juice, she needs to pay ________. A. $8 B. $12.5 C. $14 D. $19 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Three ice-creams are $15. B. You can only eat hamburgers at the restaurant. C. You can eat noodles at the restaurant. D. You needn’t pay for the ice-cream on Wednesday. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了餐厅的食物以及价格等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—9:30 p.m.”可知，下午三点可以去餐厅用餐。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Beef hamburger: 9 (large)”以及“Orange juice: $5 (large) ”可知，她需要支付$9+$5=$14，她需要付14美元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ice-cream is free on Wednesday.”可知，冰淇淋在周三免费。故选D。 B I like all my teachers, but my favorite teacher is Grace, my English teacher. Grace is from England. She loves Hangzhou very much. She thinks Hangzhou is great. She loves Hangzhou food. She doesn’t like bread or milk for breakfast. She only has some salad. Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always enjoys it on Saturday and Sunday. Grace has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Mary and her son’s name is Jack. They are in China, too. They are studying in the same school in Hangzhou now. They love hot pot very much. Grace is very busy, because we have English classes from Monday to Friday. But she is always nice and happy. All of us like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. I think I have the best English teacher. 4. Where is Grace now? A. In England. B. In China C. In Africa D. In America. 5. What subject does Grace teach? A. English. B. Science. C. Music. D. History. 6. When does Grace have hot pot? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On weekends. D. On Tuesday. 7. What can we learn about Grace from the passage? A. Her children go to different schools. B. She loves to have bread and milk for breakfast. C. She often tells English stories in class. D. She is always ready to help her students. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师——Grace以及她的相关信息。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are in China, too.”可知，她在中国。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grace, my English teacher.”可知，她教英语。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always enjoys it on Saturday and Sunday”可知，她周末的时候吃火锅。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.”可知，她总是乐于帮助她的学生。故选D。 C When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Fish If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 8. Kale is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. medicine (药) C. vegetable D. drink 9. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. It is not in chicken. D. There is no vitamin A in kale. 10. Mark’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________. A. fish B. kale C. chicken D. carrots 11. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. chicken soup B. chicken noodles C. gongbao chicken D. foods with chicken 12. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Food B. Healthy Foods for Eyes C. The Good Foods with Vitamins D. How to Keep Healthy 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文，文章介绍了对眼睛有益的食物。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kale is a dark green vegetable”可知它是一种蔬菜。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night.”可知维生素A可以帮助你在晚上看得很好。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish”可知如果眼睛干，可以吃鱼肉。故选A。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.”可知你可以煮鸡汤、宫保鸡、鸡肉面和鸡肉沙拉，它们都很好吃，故此处them指代“带鸡肉的食物”。故选D。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了对眼睛有益的食物。故选B。 第II卷(非选择题共61分) 三、单词拼写与运用。 根据汉意或首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。(每空2分，共20分) 13. Her father is really tall and h________, but her uncle is short and thin. 【答案】(h)eavy 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的父亲确实又高又胖，但她的叔叔又矮又瘦。根据“but her uncle is short and thin.”可知她叔叔又矮又瘦，而她爸爸又高又胖，heavy“胖的”。故填(h)eavy。 14. He isn't tall or short. He is of medium h________. 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：他既不高也不矮。他是中等身高。 根据“He isn't tall or short.”可知他不高不矮，是中等身高，of medium height。故填height。 15. Do you want to go to the c________ tonight? The movie is exciting. 【答案】(c)inema 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今晚想去看电影吗？这部电影很刺激。根据“The movie is exciting.”和首字母提示可知，是去电影院，go to the cinema“去电影院”，故填(c)inema。 16. Can you tell me the a________ to the question? I don’t know about it. 【答案】(a)nswer 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个问题的答案吗？我不知道。根据“tell me the ...to the question”及首字母可知，此处指“问题的答案”，answer“答案”，由“question”可知，此处用单数形式，故填(a)nswer。 17. This song is very p________ and we all like singing it. 【答案】(p)opular 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首歌很流行，我们都喜欢唱它。根据后文“we all like singing it”以及所给词语首字母p可知，横线前为副词very，横线处表示受欢迎的，应该为形容词popular。故填(p)opular。 18. This bowl is too small. I’d like a l________ one. 【答案】(l)arge 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个碗太小了。我想要一个大的。根据“This bowl is too small.”及首字母可知，应是碗太小了，要一个大的，large“大的”，故填(l)arge。 19. The cake is delicious. May I have ________ (另一；又一) one? 【答案】another 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛋糕很好吃。我可以再要一个吗？根据语境可知，此处指泛指的“另一；又一”，所以用another。故填another。 20. —Is there anything ________ (特别的) in the newspaper? —No. Only old news. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：——报纸上有什么特别的消息吗？——不。都是旧闻了。“特别的”special，形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故填special。 21. You are so ________ (幸运) to meet your favorite movie star. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：你真幸运，遇到了你最喜欢的电影明星。are后跟形容词作表语，所以用lucky表示“幸运的”。故填lucky。 22. Tom would like to eat rice with ________ (土豆) and beef. 【答案】potatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢吃米饭配土豆和牛肉。“土豆”potato，此处表示泛指，所以用复数形式。故填potatoes。 四、用单词的适当形式填空(每空1分，共8分) 23. Each of students ________ (have) two new books and a pen. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个学生都有两本新书和一支笔。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Each of students，谓语动词用单三has“有”。故填has。 24. These children draw their houses ________ (different), but they are all nice. 【答案】differently 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些孩子画的房子各不相同，但它们都很好。结合括号内所给提示可知，空白处应填副词修饰动词draw，different形容词“不同的”，其副词形式为differently。故填differently。 25. The story is ________ (real) funny. It makes us happy. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事真的很有趣。它使我们快乐。空处修饰形容词funny，所以用real的副词really。故填really。 26. Let me tell you what my teacher ________ (look) like. 【答案】looks 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我告诉你我的老师长什么样。根据“what my teacher...(look) like”可知，此处是what sb look like“某人长什么样”，在本句中是宾语从句，主语是my teacher，时态是一般现在时，所以，此处用动词的三单形式，故填looks。 27. My uncle ________ (not have) hair. 【答案】doesn’t have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔没有头发。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是My uncle，变否定句时借助doesn’t，后加动词原形。故填doesn’t have。 28. I am so hungry, so I’d like ________ (go) out for dinner with you tonight. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我太饿了，所以今晚我想和你一起出去吃晚饭。I’d like后面接动词不定式，故空处需动词go的不定式to go。故填to go。 29. —________ (be) there any meat in the tomato soup? —I’m not sure yet. 【答案】Is 【解析】 【详解】句意：——番茄汤里有肉吗？——我还不确定。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是any meat，be动词用is，放句首首字母大写。故填Is。 30. Carol ________ (ride) a horse to visit the small town with her father. 【答案】rode 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡罗尔骑着马和她父亲一起去了那个小镇。根据语境可知，此处描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填rode。 五、句型转换(每空1分，共13分) 31. Sally has long hair. （用short hair改为选择疑问句） _________ Sally _________ long hair _________ short hair? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have ③. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉有一头长发。选择疑问句的结构是“一般疑问句+or+选择部分”，原句时态是一般现在时，句中含有实义动词has，所以疑问句中助动词用does，后跟动词原形，“long hair”和“short hair”之间用or连接，故填Does；have；or。 32. We’d like a medium bowl of noodles.(划线部分提问) ________ ________ bowl of noodles ________ you like? 【答案】 ①. What ②. size ③. would 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想要一中碗面条。划线部分是面碗的尺寸，故疑问词用what size；变疑问句时把would放主语you之前。故填What；size；would。 33. There are some vegetables in the egg soup.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ vegetables in the egg soup? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. any 【解析】 【详解】改为一般疑问句，这里为谓语动词为be动词are，那么把are提前放于句首，并且把some改为any，故答案为Are any。 34. He is a handsome man. He wears glasses. (两句合并为一句) He is a handsome man ________ glasses. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个英俊的男人。他戴眼镜。两句合并为一句后，可用with glasses表示“戴眼镜”，表示伴随，故填with。 35. I watch the stars at night and they are so beautiful. (用last night改写句子) I ________ the stars last night and they ________ so beautiful. 【答案】 ①. watched ②. were 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在晚上看星星，它们是如此美丽。根据“last night”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词watch变成过去式watched，are变成were。故填watched；were。 36. Tom played basketball with friends yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ basketball with friends yesterday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天和朋友们打篮球了。原句时态是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需要助动词did放在句首，后跟动词原形play。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Did；play。 六、选词填空(每空1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的词语填空。 enjoy started their different way luck also Ninth on special There are many holidays and festivals (节日) Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a ____37____ day for old people? Double ____38____ Festival is the day for old people in China. It ____39____ long ago. The festival is on lunar 9th September. This year it is ____40____ 23rd October. On this day, people show ____41____ love for Grandparents. People do many ____42____ kinds of things on this day. They ____43____ flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best ____44____ to celebrate (庆祝) it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good ____45____ and help old people live long lives. The festival is ____46____ a good time for a family get together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old. 【答案】37. special 38. Ninth 39. started 40. on 41. their 42. different 43. enjoy 44. way 45. luck 46. also 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的老年人的节日——重阳节的起源、庆祝时间和习俗活动。 【37题详解】 句意：是否有一个特别的节日是属于老人的？根据“There are many holidays and festivals (节日).... day for old people?”及备选词可知，此处应是指属于老人的特别日子，special“特别的”，形容词作定语，故填special。 【38题详解】 句意：重阳节在中国是老年人的节日。根据“is the day for old people in China.”可知，中国老年人的节日应是“重阳节”，Double Ninth Festival“重阳节”，故填Ninth。 【39题详解】 句意：这个节日很久以前就开始了。空处缺少谓语动词，结合“...long ago”及备选词可知，应是指重阳节很久以前就开始了，备选词started“开始”符合语境，故填started。 【40题详解】 句意：今年的重阳节是在10月23日。“23rd October”是具体到天的时间，所以时间介词用on。故填on。 【41题详解】 句意：这一天，人们向祖父母表达他们的爱。根据“people show...love for Grandparents”可知，表示“他们的”爱，their“他们的”，故填their。 【42题详解】 句意：人们在这一天做许多不同种类的事。根据“many... kinds of things”及备选词可知，此处指许多不同种类的，different“不同的”符合语境，故填different。 【43题详解】 句意：他们赏花，吃特别的糕点和喝酒。根据“They...flowers”及备选词可知，此处指“赏花”，enjoy“欣赏”，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填enjoy。 【44题详解】 句意：庆祝的最好方式是爬山。根据“to celebrate (庆祝) it is climbing hills or mountains”可知，此处指庆祝方法，way“方法”，被the best修饰，用单数形式，故填way。 【45题详解】 句意：人们认为爬山会给他们带来好运，帮助老年人长寿。根据“bring them good...”及备选词可知，应是“带来好运”，good luck“好运”，故填luck。 【46题详解】 句意：这个节日也是家庭团聚的好时光。分析句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应是副词作状语，结合备选词和“a good time for a family get together”可知，应是也是团聚的好时光，also“也”，用于肯定句中，符合语境，故填also。 七、阅读表达。(每题2分，共10分) An elephant and a monkey are good friends. They are both proud (骄傲的). The elephant says “Look, how big and strong I am!” The monkey is proud because he is smart. He says “Can you climb a tree?” There is a tall banana tree on the island (岛). They want to cross the river to the island and get some bananas. The elephant can cross the river, but he can not reach the bananas because the tree is too tall. The monkey can not cross the river because the water runs too fast. Neither of them can get the bananas. “Get on my back, I can carry you,” the elephant says. When they arrive there, the monkey says, “Let me climb up.” Now both of them get the bananas. They are eating the bananas. And they know they must help each other. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题 47. Who is the elephant’s friend? ________________________ 48. Why do they want to cross the river to the island? ________________________ 49. Why can’t the monkey cross the river? (不超过6个词) ________________________ 50. Why can’t the elephant get the banana by himself? (不超过6个词) ________________________ 51. What do we learn from (从……学习) the story? ________________________ 【答案】47. A monkey. 48. They want to get some bananas. 49. Because the water runs too fast. 50. Because the tree is too tall. 51. We must help each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个寓言故事，讲述了大象和猴子通过互相帮助成功摘到香蕉的故事。 【47题详解】 根据“An elephant and a monkey are good friends.”可知，猴子是大象的朋友。故填A monkey. 【48题详解】 根据“They want to cross the river to the island and get some bananas.”可知，他们想得到香蕉。故填They want to get some bananas. 【49题详解】 根据“The monkey can not cross the river because the water runs too fast.”可知，因为水流淌太快。故填Because the water runs too fast. 【50题详解】 根据“The elephant can cross the river, but he can not reach the bananas because the tree is too tall.”可知，因为香蕉树太高了。故填Because the tree is too tall. 【51题详解】 根据“And they know they must help each other.”可知，我们应互相帮助。故填We must help each other. 附加题：拓展提升 八、语法填空。(每空1分，共10分) 在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号中所给单词的适当形式。 There are many kinds of food ____52____ the world. Some people like Chinese food for two reasons. ____53____ (one), Chinese food has ____54____ lot of fruit and vegetables. It has little sugar and fat. So Chinese people can eat ____55____ (good) and have white teeth. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and has many flavors (口味). However, some people enjoy ____56____ (eat) western food. It meets ____57____ (they) needs and they can eat ____58____ (quick). In my opinion, I like Chinese food better than Western food. As for me, I would like ____59____ (cook) Chinese food for my parents because I can share (分享) my favorite dishes ____60____ them and it can keep us ____61____ (health). Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. 【答案】52. in##around 53. First 54. a 55. well 56. eating 57. their 58. quickly 59. to cook 60. with 61. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢中国菜的两个原因。 【52题详解】 句意：世界上/世界范围内有很多种食物。根据“There are many kinds of food...the world.”可知，空处指“在世界上”或“世界范围内”，in the world意为“在世界上”；around the world意为“世界范围内”。故填in/around。 【53题详解】 句意：首先，中国食物有很多水果和蔬菜。根据所给单词及下文“Second”可知，空处表顺序，需one的序数词first，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填First。 【54题详解】 句意：首先，中国食物有很多水果和蔬菜。a lot of意为“许多”，为固定短语。故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：所以中国人可以很好地吃饭，拥有洁白的牙齿。eat为动词，需副词来修饰。good“好的”为形容词，其副词为well。故填well。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，一些人喜欢吃西餐。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，eat为动词，其动名词为eating。故填eating。 【57题详解】 句意：它满足了他们需求，他们能快速吃。根据“needs需求”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰名词needs。they为主格，其形代为their。故填their。 【58题详解】 句意：它满足了他们的需求，他们能快速吃。eat为动词，需副词修饰。quick“快的”为形容词，其副词为quickly。故填quickly。 【59题详解】 句意：对于我来说，我愿意为父母做中国菜，因为我会与他们分享我最喜欢的美食，它会让我们保持健康。would like to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，空处需动词不定式。故填to cook。 【60题详解】 句意：对于我来说，我愿意为父母做中国菜，因为我会与他们分享我最喜欢的美食，它会让我们保持健康。share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”，故填with。 【61题详解】 句意：对于我来说，我愿意为父母做中国菜，因为我会与他们分享我最喜欢的美食，它会让我们保持健康。keep sb.+adj.表示“保持某人……”，health“健康”为名词，其形容词为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 九、完形填空(10分) 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Brown is my new neighbor. She ____62____ in a post office and meets a lot of people ____63____. She is friendly to everyone and likes ____64____ others. Mrs. Brown is fifty years old, ____65____ she looks very young. She is of medium height and thin ____66____ long curly brown hair. She likes to ____67____ a red T-shirt and jeans. She ____68____ like a movie star. Mrs. Brown really likes going ____69____ on weekends and she always buys many pretty clothes. She often ____70____ “Old people still want to be ____71____!” People all like her very much. 62. A. works B. studies C. cooks D. writes 63. A. never B. sometimes C. every day D. always 64. A. buying B. helping C. asking D. walking 65. A. or B. so C. if D. but 66. A. with B. at C. in D. about 67. A. find B. put C. wear D. borrow 68. A. sounds B. looks C. starts D. takes 69. A. swimming B. washing C. reading D. shopping 70. A. says B. speaks C. tells D. talks 71. A. ugly B. clever C. relaxed D. beautiful 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. A 71. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mrs. Brown的日常生活和性格特点。 【62题详解】 句意：她在邮局工作，每天都要见很多人。 works工作；studies学习；cooks做饭；writes写作。根据“She...in a post office”可知，应是在邮局工作，故选A。 【63题详解】 句意：她在邮局工作，每天都要见很多人。 never从不；sometimes有时；every day每天；always总是。根据常识，在邮局工作，应该每天都会遇到很多人，故选C。 【64题详解】 句意：她对每一个人都很友好并且喜欢帮助别人。 buying买；helping帮助；asking问；walking走路。根据“She is friendly to everyone”可知，她对别人友好，说明应是喜欢帮助他人，故选B。 【65题详解】 句意：她五十岁了，但看起来很年轻。 or或者；so所以；if如果；but但是。根据“Mrs. Brown is fifty years old”及“she looks very young”之间是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选D。 【66题详解】 句意：她中等身材，身材瘦削，留着棕色的长卷发。 with有；at在；in在……里面；about关于。根据“long curly brown hair”可知，应是留着长发，用with，故选A。 【67题详解】 句意：她喜欢穿红色T恤和牛仔裤。 find找到；put放；wear穿；borrow借根据“a red T-shirt and jeans”可知，她喜欢穿这些衣服，故选C。 【68题详解】 句意：她看起来像个电影明星。 sounds听起来；looks看起来；starts开始；takes拿。根据“...like a movie star”可知，应是看起来像明星，look like“看起来像”，故选B。 【69题详解】 句意：周末她真的很喜欢购物。 swimming游泳；washing洗涤；reading阅读；shopping购物。根据“she always buys many pretty clothes”可知，指购物，故选D。 【70题详解】 句意：她经常说“老年人也要漂亮。 says说，后跟具体的内容；speaks说，后跟语言；tells告诉；talks交谈。根据引号中的内容“Old people still want to be”可知，是她说的话，故选A。 【71题详解】 句意：老年人也希望漂亮。 ugly丑的；clever聪明的；relaxed放松的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“buys many pretty clothes”可知，她想要漂亮，故选D。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 济宁市第十五中学“启 ·合”学科知识竞赛 七年级英语学科卷 注意事项： 1.本试题共5页，满分100分。 2.考试时间60分钟。 3.答题前请将姓名、准考证号、座号写在相应的位置。 第I 卷(选择题共39分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分) (一)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What does the pop singer look like now? A. B C. 2. What does the man want to buy? A B. C. 3. What does Lucy look like? A. Tall and strong. B.Tall and thin. C.Short and strong. 4. What would the woman like in her noodles? A. Beef and egg B.Beef and carrots. C.Eggs and carrots. 5. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 35 dollars B.48 dollars C.80 dollars 6. Where are the man and the woman talking? A. In a restaurant B.In a library C.In a hospital 7. Who did the girl go shopping with? A. Her friend. B.Her classmate. C.Her mother. 8. What did Li Lei and Alice do last weekend? A. They did their homework. B.They watched TV. C.They played soccer (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. Where’s the new student from? A. Japan B.Canada C.America 10. What does the new student like? A. Playing basketball B.Reading books C.Playing chess 11. What does Joe like? A. He likes talking B.He is a little quiet C.He is a little shy. 听下面一段独白，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. How many specials does House of Hamburger have? A. One B.Two C.Three 13. What’s the price of a medium cabbage and chicken hamburger? A. $3 B.$6 C.$5 14. If Tom only has $3, what can he buy? A. A small cabbage and beef hamburger B. A small cabbage and chicken hamburger C. A medium cabbage and beef hamburger 15. What is the telephone number of House of Hamburgers? A. 576-8883 B.567-8883 C.576-8833 二、阅读理解(共12小题，计24分) 阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Emma’s Restaurant Tel: 765-8080 Address: No. 28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-9:30 p.m. every day You can eat here or take away the food. Ice-cream is free on Wednesday. Staples (主食): Beef hamburger: $5 (small) $7.5 (medium) $9 (large) Vegetable hamburger: $3 (small) $4.5 (medium) $6 (large) Dessert(甜点): Ice-cream: $3 Apple pie (馅饼): $5 Banana pie: $5.5 Drinks: Orange juice: $5 (large) Green tea: $10 (large) 1. When can you buy food at Emma’s Restaurant? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 2. If Helen wants to buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass of orange juice, she needs to pay ________. A. $8 B. $12.5 C. $14 D. $19 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Three ice-creams are $15. B. You can only eat hamburgers at the restaurant. C. You can eat noodles at the restaurant. D. You needn’t pay for the ice-cream on Wednesday. B I like all my teachers, but my favorite teacher is Grace, my English teacher. Grace is from England. She loves Hangzhou very much. She thinks Hangzhou is great. She loves Hangzhou food. She doesn’t like bread or milk for breakfast. She only has some salad. Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always enjoys it on Saturday and Sunday. Grace has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Mary and her son’s name is Jack. They are in China, too. They are studying in the same school in Hangzhou now. They love hot pot very much. Grace is very busy, because we have English classes from Monday to Friday. But she is always nice and happy. All of us like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. I think I have the best English teacher. 4. Where is Grace now? A. In England. B. In China C. In Africa D. In America. 5. What subject does Grace teach? A. English. B. Science. C. Music. D. History. 6. When does Grace have hot pot? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On weekends. D. On Tuesday. 7. What can we learn about Grace from the passage? A. Her children go to different schools. B. She loves to have bread and milk for breakfast. C. She often tells English stories in class. D. She is always ready to help her students. C When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Fish If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 8. Kale is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. medicine (药) C. vegetable D. drink 9. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. It is not in chicken. D. There is no vitamin A in kale. 10. Mark’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________. A. fish B. kale C. chicken D. carrots 11. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. chicken soup B. chicken noodles C. gongbao chicken D. foods with chicken 12. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Food B. Healthy Foods for Eyes C. The Good Foods with Vitamins D. How to Keep Healthy 第II卷(非选择题共61分) 三、单词拼写与运用。 根据汉意或首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。(每空2分，共20分) 13. Her father is really tall and h________, but her uncle is short and thin. 14. He isn't tall or short. He is of medium h________. 15. Do you want to go to the c________ tonight? The movie is exciting. 16. Can you tell me the a________ to the question? I don’t know about it. 17. This song is very p________ and we all like singing it. 18. This bowl is too small. I’d like a l________ one. 19. The cake is delicious. May I have ________ (另一；又一) one? 20. —Is there anything ________ (特别的) in the newspaper? —No. Only old news. 21. You are so ________ (幸运) to meet your favorite movie star. 22. Tom would like to eat rice with ________ (土豆) and beef. 四、用单词的适当形式填空(每空1分，共8分) 23. Each of students ________ (have) two new books and a pen. 24. These children draw their houses ________ (different), but they are all nice. 25. The story is ________ (real) funny. It makes us happy. 26. Let me tell you what my teacher ________ (look) like. 27. My uncle ________ (not have) hair. 28. I am so hungry, so I’d like ________ (go) out for dinner with you tonight. 29. —________ (be) there any meat in the tomato soup? —I’m not sure yet. 30. Carol ________ (ride) a horse to visit the small town with her father. 五、句型转换(每空1分，共13分) 31. Sally has long hair. （用short hair改为选择疑问句） _________ Sally _________ long hair _________ short hair? 32. We’d like a medium bowl of noodles.(划线部分提问) ________ ________ bowl of noodles ________ you like? 33. There are some vegetables in the egg soup.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ vegetables in the egg soup? 34. He is a handsome man. He wears glasses. (两句合并为一句) He is a handsome man ________ glasses 35. I watch the stars at night and they are so beautiful. (用last night改写句子) I ________ the stars last night and they ________ so beautiful. 36. Tom played basketball with friends yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ basketball with friends yesterday? 六、选词填空(每空1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的词语填空。 enjoy started their different way luck also Ninth on special There are many holidays and festivals (节日). Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a ____37____ day for old people? Double ____38____ Festival is the day for old people in China. It ____39____ long ago. The festival is on lunar 9th September. This year it is ____40____ 23rd October. On this day, people show ____41____ love for Grandparents. People do many ____42____ kinds of things on this day. They ____43____ flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best ____44____ to celebrate (庆祝) it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good ____45____ and help old people live long lives. The festival is ____46____ a good time for a family get together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old. 七、阅读表达。(每题2分，共10分) An elephant and a monkey are good friends. They are both proud (骄傲的). The elephant says “Look, how big and strong I am!” The monkey is proud because he is smart. He says “Can you climb a tree?” There is a tall banana tree on the island (岛). They want to cross the river to the island and get some bananas. The elephant can cross the river, but he can not reach the bananas because the tree is too tall. The monkey can not cross the river because the water runs too fast. Neither of them can get the bananas. “Get on my back, I can carry you,” the elephant says. When they arrive there, the monkey says, “Let me climb up.” Now both of them get the bananas. They are eating the bananas. And they know they must help each other. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题 47 Who is the elephant’s friend? ________________________ 48 Why do they want to cross the river to the island? ________________________ 49. Why can’t the monkey cross the river? (不超过6个词) ________________________ 50. Why can’t the elephant get the banana by himself? (不超过6个词) ________________________ 51. What do we learn from (从……学习) the story? ________________________ 附加题：拓展提升 八、语法填空。(每空1分，共10分) 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的适当形式。 There are many kinds of food ____52____ the world. Some people like Chinese food for two reasons. ____53____ (one), Chinese food has ____54____ lot of fruit and vegetables. It has little sugar and fat. So Chinese people can eat ____55____ (good) and have white teeth. Second, Chinese food is very delicious and has many flavors (口味). However, some people enjoy ____56____ (eat) western food. It meets ____57____ (they) needs and they can eat ____58____ (quick). In my opinion, I like Chinese food better than Western food. As for me, I would like ____59____ (cook) Chinese food for my parents because I can share (分享) my favorite dishes ____60____ them and it can keep us ____61____ (health). Western food has too much fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much and don’t take enough exercise, you’ll get fat easily. 九、完形填空(10分) 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Brown is my new neighbor. She ____62____ in a post office and meets a lot of people ____63____. She is friendly to everyone and likes ____64____ others. Mrs. Brown is fifty years old, ____65____ she looks very young. She is of medium height and thin ____66____ long curly brown hair. She likes to ____67____ a red T-shirt and jeans. She ____68____ like a movie star. Mrs. Brown really likes going ____69____ on weekends and she always buys many pretty clothes. She often ____70____ “Old people still want to be ____71____!” People all like her very much. 62. A. works B. studies C. cooks D. writes 63. A. never B. sometimes C. every day D. always 64. A. buying B. helping C. asking D. walking 65. A. or B. so C. if D. but 66. A. with B. at C. in D. about 67. A. find B. put C. wear D. borrow 68. A. sounds B. looks C. starts D. takes 69. A. swimming B. washing C. reading D. shopping 70. A. says B. speaks C. tells D. talks 71. A. ugly B. clever C. relaxed D. beautiful 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$