内容正文:
英语·精讲本幻
八年级(下】
Units 9-10
●●●●●
《考点通关
者点①
辨析whether与if
如:I haven't seen him since I graduated from the
教材句子>
college,自从大学毕业后,我再也没有见过他。
Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese
(3)or引导时间状语从句,其后常跟时间段,说明
fod,you'll find it all in Singapore!不管你喜欢印度食
这种情况持续了很久,句中谓语动词应该用延
物、西方食物还是日本食物,你在新加坡都会找得到!
续性动词。
精准解凌>
如:We've known each other for more than20 years.
(I)whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,表示“是
我们彼此认识已经二十多年了。
否”,在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用。
麦点3
regard的用法
al:I wonder if/whether I can get some advice from
教材句子
you.我想知道我是否能从你这得到一些建议。
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest
(2)whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not
how their hometowns have changed..许多像钟伟一样
直接连用,而一般不能。当宾语从句提到句
的人都以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎
首时,只能用whether引导,而不能用if。
如:Let me know whether you can come or not.让我知
样的变化
道你是否会来。
精准解读
(3)如果宾语从句为否定句时,则只用f,不用
(1)regard作动词,常与as连用,意为“把…当作
whether.
如:He asked if I didn't come to school yesterday..他
如:I regard the book as my best friend.我把书当作
问我昨天是不是没来学校。
我最好的朋友。
辨析since与for用于引导含有现在
(2)egard也可以作不可数名词,意为“尊重,关
者点2
完成时的时间状语从句的用法
心”。
教材句子
I have very high regard for him and what he has
Since they live in one house with their parents,they
achieved.我非常钦佩他的为人和成就。
should know that everyone should do their part in
(3)regards意为“致意,问候”,常用复数形式。
keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们和父母同住在一
如:Give my regards to your family.请代我向你家人
所房子里,他们应该知道每个人都应当尽一份力来
问好。
保持家里的干净和整洁。
精准解该>
者点④
consider的用法
(1)都可以引导时间状语从句。
粒材句子>
(2)since引导时间状语从句,其后常跟过去时间
Please consider what they've done for you and what
点,且主句常用现在完成时,而从句常用一般
they mean to you.请你考虑一下他们为你做了什么
过去时。
以及他们对你意味者什么
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⊙3
英语·精讲本
精准解这>
如:We're still considering where to go.我们仍在考虑
考点
含义
去哪儿。
常见用法
The Arab was considered to have stolen the
consider doing sth.意为“考
camel.那个何拉伯人被认为偷了那头骆驼。
虑做某事”
意为
She considers that she has done enough to help
consider what/when/where/
“考虑”
already.她认为自己已经够帮忙的了。
why/how+todo意为“考
虑…
consider
consider sb./sth.to be...
为“认为某人/某物是…”
意为
consider sb./sth.as.意为
“认为”
“认为某人/某物是…”
consider+that+从句意为“认
为.”
《话题写作》
教材链接
①(七下P47)There is a zoo in my neighborhood..I like to spend time there on weekends,
社区
②(七下P47)I live in a noisy neighborhood.There is a post office between my house and a
环境
clothes store.
①(八下PT0)For thousands of tourists from China,this small island in Southeast Asia is a
生
有趣
wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.
活
的
2(AF P70)One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all
环
地方
year round.
境
①(八下P78)Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared.In many places,the
家乡
government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
变化
②(八下P78)Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good,and he also knows that his
hometown cannot always stay the same.
50
英语·精讲本
典例分析
典例
审题
(十堰改编)假设你叫李华,即将从初中毕业。请你根据下
文体:应用文
面表格中的信息给校长写一封信,谈谈你对学校的一些看法。
人称:第一人称
时态:一毅现在时
优点
不足
功能:写生活环境
优秀的老师
课外活动少
要点:(I)学校的优点(excellent teachers&
友好的同学
休息时间短
friendly classmates)
(2)学校的不足(stay up very late to do
美丽的校园
4
homework:hardly spare time to
你的建议…
participate in out-of-class activities)
(3)我的建议(should have more free
提示词:schoolyard校园
time)
要求:1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容,可适当发挥:
2.行文连贯,条理清楚,语句通顺,书写规范:
3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名:
4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
习作升级
习作
升级
Dear Mr./Ms.Headmaster,
①用be faced with和endless升级。
I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the
progress I have made in the past three years.I am writing to tell
you some things that have affected our school life.
There are many advantages of our school.We have excellent
②升级为定语从句。
teachers and friendly classmates.Our schoolyard is a beautiful and
big place for us to take exercise and have fun.But there are still
some problems.DFirst of all,we have much homework every day.
③用in my opinion升级,并扩充目的。
2Some students have to stay up very late to do their homework.It
makes us have less rest time.Secondly,as we all know,colorful
out-of-class activities are of great importance to our healthy growth,
but we can hardly spare time to participate in them.
3I think we should have more free time.We should have
more colorful and meaningful activities.
Best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
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⑧R
英语·精讲本
写作储备
词汇积累
hometown家乡
modern现代的
习作升级答案
nature自然
miss想念
DFirst of all,we are faced with endless
journey旅行
scenery风景
high building高楼大厦
place of interest名胜古迹
homework every day.
take photos拍照
have a wonderful time玩得愉快
2Some students have to stay up very late to
高分句型
deal with it,which makes us have less rest
开头句
time
...is one of the most beautiful places around the world in my
3In my opinion,we should have more free
heart
…在我心中是世界上最美的地方之一。
time to balance our study and life.
....is located in...and famous for...
…位于…并因为…而闻名。
Great changes have taken place in...,so it's much...now.
…发生了巨大的变化,所以现在它更加…
发展句
Everything comes back to life and the climate becomes warm in
spring.
春天万物复苏,气候变暖。
Most flowers blossom as the weather becomes warm.All of these
scenes draw a beautiful picture.
天气变暖时,大多数花都开了。所有这些场景描绘了一幅美
丽的图画。
We were so happy that we couldn't wait to plan a next trip here
again!
我们太开心了以至于我们迫不及待地计划下次还要来这里
旅行!
结尾句
.From my point of view,...is full of...
在我看来,…充满了…
.The life in.../The journey to...brings me great joy which I'll
never forget.
…的生活/…之旅给我带来了永远难忘的快乐体验。
“考点通关“练习请完成《单元基础练习》P29一30
温馨提示“话题写作"练习请完成《精练本》P90
520