内容正文:
英语·精讲本2
七年级(下)
Units 1-4
《考点通关》
考点①
辨析speak、talk、say与tell
精准解读>
教材句子>
考点
含义与用法
He can speak Chinese.他会说中文。
意为“擅长”,其同义短语为do
be good at
防准解这
well in,反义短语为be poor at
考点
含义与用法
意为“对…有好处”,其反义短语
be good for
为be bad for
意为“说”,常跟说的语言。
speak
意为“对…友好/和善”,相当于
常用搭配:speak English;speak to.
be good to
be friendly/kind to
意为“说”,侧重说话的内容。
意为“与…相处融洽”,相当于
say
常用搭配:say thanks/sorry/goodbye
be good with
get on/along well with
to sb.
如:I'm good at playing chess.我擅长下国际象棋。
意为“交谈,谈话”。
Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
talk
常用搭配:talk to/with sb.:talk about
吃蔬莱对你的健康有好处。
sb./sth.
My friend was good to me when I was ill..当我生
意为“告诉,讲述”。
病时,我的朋友对我关怀备至。
tell
常用搭配:tell sb.to do sth.:tell sb.
He is very good with the children..他与这些孩子
sth./tell sth.to sb.
相处得很好。
如:She can speak English very well.她英语说得非
辨析sometimes、.sometime、some time
常好。
考点3
与some times
Did you say anything in the meeting?你在会议
教材句子>
上说什么了吗?
After school,I sometimes play basketball for half an
I shall talk to your father about your health.
hour.放学后,我有时打半个小时的篮球。
和你爸爸谈论下你的健康问题。
精准解读>
Can you tell me the difference between "fast"and
“quick”?你能告诉我“fasl”和“quick”的区
考点
含义及用法
别吗?
意为“有时”,相当于at times,表示
辨析be good at、be good with、
sometimes
考点2
不经常发生。
be good to与be good for
教材句子
意为“某时”,是副词,表示过去或将
sometime
You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。
来的某个时间点。
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⑧黑
英语·精讲本
意为“一段时间”,ime指“时间”,
注意:
some time
当arrive和get后接地点副词home、there、here
是不可数名词。
等时,中间不用加任何介词。如:hen did you
意为“几次:几倍”,ime指“次数:倍
arrive/get here?你什么时候到这儿的?
some times
数”,是可数名词。
二言辨异>
Li Ming arrived in China yesterday.When he
t如:Sometimes I watch TV with my parents.有时我和
reached his hometown,it was 8 o'clock p.m.He got
父母一起看电视。
home finally,tired but happy.李明在昨天抵达了中
New students will come to school sometime next
国。当他到达他的家乡时,已经晚上8点了。他最
week.下周某个时候新同学就要来学校上学了。
终到家了,疲惫但是很快乐。
She will stay in Yunnan for some time.地将在云
考点6
辨析too、also、either与as well
南待一段时间。
教材句子
-How many times do you watch TV every week?
I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
你每周看几次电视?
说英语,而且我还会踢足球。
-Some times..好几次。
洁准解途>
唐点④
辨析arrive、reach与get
考点
含义及用法
材句子
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your
通常位于肯定句的句末,且用逗号隔
too
heart.一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手,触动你心灵
开,还可以位于人称代词宾格之后。
的人
用在肯定句中,比too和as well正式,
精准解该
also
通常位于be动词、助动词或情态动
词之后,实义动词之前。
考点
用法
注意
通常位于否定句的句末,且用逗号
及物动词,后面直
reach
和arrive后
either
隔开。
reach
接跟地点名词或
面都可直接跟地
副词
点副词here、
通常用在肯定句的句末,前面没有
as well
there、home等
逗号。
不及物动词,其后
如:He studies hard and I study hard,too.他学习用
要接“in/at+地点
功,我学习也用功。
arrive
名词”。到达较大
He is good at English.He is also good at
的地方用in,到达
Japanese.他擅长英语,也擅长日语。
较小的地方用at
I can't speak French and can't write it,either.
不会讲法语,也不会写法语。
不及物动词,后接
get to后面接地点
She can dance.She can play the piano as well.
get
“介词0+地点名
副词时应去掉介
会跳舞,她也会弹钢琴。
词”,表示到达某地
词to
考点6
辨析too many、too much与much too
如:He reached Kunming yesterday.他昨天到达昆明。
教材句子
What time does the train arrive?火车什么时侯到?
We waited over an hour for the train because there
When we got to the park,it began to rain.我们
were too many people..我们等了一个多小时的火车,
到达公园时,就开始下雨了。
因为那里人太多了。
英语·精讲本2
精准解这>
意为“给…穿衣服”,既可表动作,也
考点
含义及用法
示例
可表状态。常用短语:get dressed穿好
意为“太多的”,修
dress
衣服:dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿
饰可数名词的复
too many
toys/
衣服;be dressed in穿着某种衣服;
too many
数,其中心词
books/pictures...
dress up打扮,盛装出席
是many
意为“穿上”,强调动作。
put on
意为“太多的”,修
反义短语:take off脱掉,摘下
too much
饰不可数名词,其
too much milk
意为“穿着”,强调状态。
(be)in
中心词是much
常用搭配:in+衣服/颜色
意为“太多”,作副
drink/play
如:What should she wear today?她今天应该穿什么?
too much
词词组,用来修饰
My sister is old enough to dress herself..我妹妹足
too much
动词
够大了,能自己穿衣服了。
意为“太,非常”,修
It's so cold outside,so please put on your coat.
much too easy/
much too
饰形容词或副词,
面太冷了,因此请穿上你的外套吧。
quiet/noisy
其中心词是to0
The girl in red is my little sister.穿红衣服的女孩
是我的小妹妹」
如:He's got too many questions to ask you.他有很多
者点⑧
辨析between与among
问题要问你。
教材询子
You shouldn't eat too much meat,in my opinion.
There is a very big river between their school and the
依我看,你不应该吃太多的肉。
village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。
You are driving much too fast.你车开得太快了。
精准解滋
一言辨异
含义及用法
Time goes much too fast!We haven't met for
考点
too many years and we miss each other too much.
表示“在两者之间”。
between
间过得真快!我们已经好多年没见了,而且我们非
常见搭配:between...and.
常想念彼此
among
表示“在三者或三者以上之间”
考点T辨析dress、wear、put on与bein
t如:There is a post office between my house and a
教材句子>
clothes store.在我家和服装店之间有一个邮局。
And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且
The teacher walks among us when we are in the
exam.当我们考试的时候,老师在我们之间来
我们总是得穿校服。
回走动。
精准解该>
注意:
考点
含义及用法
指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的每两者之
意为“穿着;戴着”,强调状态。其宾语
间时,用between,不用among.
如:The students take a break between classes..学生们
wear
常为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等:也可表
在课间会休息一下。
示“留胡须”
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英语·精讲本
《话题写作
》
教材链接
行为
①(七下P24)I can't relax on weekends either because I have to learn to play the piano.
准则
②(九Psl)When I was a teen going out with friends,she said,“Please be back by ten!"
规
D(L P75)I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to
文明
章
keep others waiting.
守礼
制
2(P77)You're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
度
①(七下P23)Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to
态度
help us.We have to follow them.
观点
2(L P54)Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much
as they want.
典例分析
典例
审题
假如你是Tommy,你的朋友Jack给你来信,抱怨他的父母
文体:应用文
把他管得太严格了。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封回信,让
人称:以第一人称为主
Jck明白每个家庭都有家规,家规其实是父母对子女的爱护。
时态:一般现在时
提示:1.你家里有哪些家规(至少三点):
功能:写规章制度
2.你对这些家规的看法:
要点:(I)家规(stop me from watching TV:
3.你对Jack的建议。
play computer games for two hours
写作要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥:
at weekends;do some housework)
(2)看法(more time to study&todo
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整:
some outdoor activities;bad for
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息:
us;enjoy sharing housework)
4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数)。
(3)建议(discuss with parents&make
rules together)
习作升级
习作
升级
Dear Jack,
①用stop.om…升级。
In your last letter you told me that your parents were too strict
with you.Actually,every family has its rules.So does mine.
DFirst,my parents don't allow me to watch TV on weekdays.
It allows me to have more time to study as well as to do some
②扩写原因。
outdoor activities.Second,they only allow me to play computer
games for two hours at weekends.2I agree that playing too much
computer games is bad for us.Third,they ask me to do some
housework at home.And I really enjoy sharing housework with
them.
英语·精讲本
22
I think you can discuss your family rules with your parents and
③用lead升级。
make the family rules together with them.Parents are sometimes
strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.3I believe we
will have a healthy and meaningful life if we follow the rules.
Yours,
Tommy
写作储备
洞汇积累
。习作升级答案
arrive on time准时到达
dining hall餐厅
DFirst,my parents stop me from watching
listen to music听音乐
fight with sb.和某人争辩
TV on weekdays.
2I agree that playing too much computer
have to必须;不得不
bring...to..把…带来…
games is bad for us because we are easily
wear school uniforms穿校服
make one's bed铺床
addicted to it.
read a book/books读书
follow the rules遵守规则
3I believe that the rules will lead us to have
a healthy and meaningful life.
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
高分句型
It's obvious that...play(s)a key role in...
显而易见的是,…在…中发挥着关键的作用。
...makes us become teenagers who can meet the demands of
social development,and gradually become people who will do
more useful things to the society.
…让我们成为符合社会发展要求的青少年,并逐渐成为对
社会更有用的人。
No rules,no standards.
无规矩不成方圆
When in Rome do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
“考点通关“练习请完成《单元基础练习》P5一6
温馨提示
“话题写作”练习请完成《精练本》PI8
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