内容正文:
专题06 动词(含情态动词)练习答案及解析
1.Although the girl is young, she cook a lot of dishes. She learned how to cook at school last term.
A. can B. should C. need D. may
【答案】A。
【解析】虽然这个女孩很年轻,但她会做很多菜。上学期她在学校学会了如何做饭。can 表示能力,符合语境。should 表示应该;need 需要;may 表示可能。
2. — Is this black dog Mr. Smith’s? He is looking for his dog.
— It be his. His dog is white and yellow.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. should
【答案】B。
【解析】 — 这只黑色的狗是史密斯先生的吗?他正在找他的狗。— 不可能是他的。他的狗是黄白相间的。can't 表示不可能,符合语境。needn't 不必;must 一定;should 应该。
3. — Mom, must I clean the room now? — No, you . You can do it later.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】C。
【解析】— 妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?— 不,你不必。你可以稍后做。must 引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用 needn't。can't 不能;shouldn't 不应该;mustn't 禁止。
4.— I use your bike today? There is something wrong with mine. — Yes, of course. But you need to bring it back tomorrow. I need it then.
A.May B. Must C. Should D. Need
【答案】A。
【解析】 — 我今天可以用你的自行车吗?我的自行车有点问题。— 当然可以。但是你明天必须把它还回来。我那时需要它。may 表示请求许可,符合语境。must 必须;should 应该;need 需要。
5. — What else I take for the school trip, Mom?
— A coat, I think. It rain at the weekend.
A. could; should B. could; can C. should; need D. should; may
【答案】D。
【解析】 — 妈妈,我还应该为学校旅行带什么?— 我想带一件外套。周末可能会下雨。should 表示应该;may 表示可能。could 能够;can 能;need 需要;should 和 may 更符合语境。
6. We will never _____ our dream until it comes true one day.
A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。give up放弃;give in屈服;give out分发;give away捐赠,根据句意放弃梦想,故选A。
7. —Hurry up! I'm afraid we will miss the plane.
—Don't worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o'clock.
A. take after B. take away C. take off D. take out
【答案】 C
【解析】句意:“快点!我担心我们将错过飞机”“不要担心!飞机12点前不会 _____。”take after(外貌或行为)像;take away拿走;take off起飞;take out取出。根据句意飞机应该是起飞,故选C。
8.—Why does your room look so small?
—Because the bed_____too much space.
A. takes up B. takes down C. takes off D. takes away
【答案】A
【解析】句意“为什么你的房间看起来这么小?”“因为床_____太多的空间。”takes up占据;takes down记下;takes off脱掉,(飞机等)起飞;takes away带走,取走。根据语境可知,此处表示“床占据了太多空间,所以房间看上去很小”。故选A。
9.In order to save the energy, we should ______ lights in time if we don't need them.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on
【答案】C
【解析】句意:为了节约能源,在我们不需要用灯时,应当及时把他们_____。turn up调大,通常指声音等;turn down调小;turn off关闭;turn on打开。根据句意可知,此处是指关掉灯。故选C。
10.I'm very surprised to ______ an old friend in Paris. We haven't seen each other for years.
A. come out B. come across C. come after D. come on
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我很惊讶在巴黎______一位老朋友。我们很多年都没见面了。come out出版;come across偶然遇见;come after跟随;come on加油。根据语境可知选B。
11. It's a good habit for us that we should never ______ today's work till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们应该决不把今天的事情______到明天,这对我们来说是一个好习惯。put on穿上;put off 推迟;put up张贴;put down记下,根据句意表示把今天的事情推迟到明天,故选B。
12. The doctors ______ the little girl carefully. They advised her to take some medicine on time. A. looked into B. looked over C. looked for D. looked at
【答案】B
【解析】句意:医生们仔细地_____小女孩。他们建议她按时吃药。looked into调查;looked over (仔细)检查;looked for 寻找;looked at看。结合句意可知此处是指医生仔细地检查了那个小女孩。故选B。
13. —What do you usually do in the evening, Tom?
—I usually ______ the newspapers to find something interesting.
A. look through B. look out C. look around D. looked into
【答案】A
【解析】句意“汤姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通常______报纸来找一些有趣的东西。” look through浏览;look out当心;look around向四周看;looked into调查。根据句意可知指“浏览”,故选A。
14.——Could I ____________ your bike?
——With pleasure.But you mustn't ____________ it to others.
A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow
【答案】B。
【解析】 borrow 表示“借入”,lend 表示“借出”。第一空是“我能借你的自行车吗”,用 borrow;第二空是“但你不能把它借给别人”,用 lend。
15.——The oranges ____________sweet.
——Of course.They are from Yongxing,Chenzhou.
A.taste B.eat C.drink
【答案】A。
【解析】taste 尝起来;eat 吃;drink 喝。橘子应该是“尝起来”甜,用 taste。
16.——How much is the ticket to Central Park?—— A one﹣way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round﹣trip.
A.costs,pay B.cost,spend C.pay,spend D.spends,pay
【答案】A。
【解析】cost 的主语是物,表示“花费”;pay for sth.表示“为……付钱”;spend money on sth.表示“在……上花钱”。第一空主语是 A one-way ticket,用 costs;第二空用 pay。
17.---How's it going, Tina?
---Great. My company has ________ me a good job.( ) A.offered B.provided C.introduced D.discovered
【答案】 A。
【解析】offer sb. sth.表示“给某人提供某物”;provide sb. with sth.表示“给某人提供某物”;introduce 介绍;discover 发现。这里表示公司给我提供了一份好工作,用 offered。
18.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.
A.includes B.decides C.means D.matters
【答案】D。
【解析】 includes 包括;decides 决定;means 意味着;matters 要紧。这里表示“重要的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么”,用 matters。
19.--- Hi, Jill. I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
---Really?Make sure the news is true before you it.
A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.Hear
【答案】B。
【解析】receive 收到;spread 传播;cancel 取消;hear 听到。这里表示在传播消息之前确保它是真的,用 spread。
20.Students at Green High School often books from their school library and can them for a week.
A.borrow;keep B.lend;keep C.borrow;borrow D.keep;borrow
【答案】A。
【解析】 borrow...from...表示“从……借……”;keep 可以表示借一段时间。所以是 borrow 和 keep。
21.The mother ________ her sleeping baby with her jacket,because it was a little cold.
A.cared B.expected C.touched D.Covered
【答案】 D。
【解析】 cared 关心;expected 期待;touched 触摸;covered 覆盖。这里表示妈妈用夹克覆盖着睡觉的宝宝,用 covered。
22.——The dog doesn't _________in this small box. ——Yes. He needs a larger place to sleep.
A.match B.fit C.matches D.fits
【答案】 B。
【解析】 fit 表示“合适”,且助动词后用动词原形,选 fit。match 表示“匹配”。
23.The air _______ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.
A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds
【答案】C。
【解析】feels 感觉;tastes 尝起来;smells 闻起来;sounds 听起来。雨后的空气应该是“闻起来”新鲜,用 smells。
24.________ you a happy New Year,boys and girls!I ________ you can have fun.
A.Hope;wish B.Hope;hope C.Wish;wishes D.Wish;hope
【答案】D。
【解析】wish sb. sth.表示“祝愿某人……”;hope 后面接宾语从句。所以第一空用 Wish,第二空用 hope。
25.——Have you chemistry for the coming exam? ——Yes. I'm quite ready for it.
A.repeated B.copied C.marked D.reviewed
【答案】D。
【解析】repeated 重复;copied 复制;marked 标记;reviewed 复习。这里表示为考试复习化学,用 reviewed。
26.——The new kind of bike is more than 5000 yuan.
——Yes. Good things always much.
A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take
【答案】C。
【解析】 pay 和 spend 的主语是人;cost 的主语是物,表示“花费”;take 一般用于 It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型。这里表示好东西总是花费很多,用 cost。
27.Students should have outdoor activities every day _______their eyesight.
A.improve B.to improve C.check D.to check
【答案】B。
【解析】这里用动词不定式表示目的,“为了改善视力”,用 to improve。
28.The government plans to _________ more jobs for young people in western China. A.create B.avoid C.borrow D.guess
【答案】 A。
【解析】create 创造;avoid 避免;borrow 借;guess 猜测。政府应该是创造更多工作,用 create。
29.We carefully,but we didn't anything.
A.listened;heard B.listened;hear C.listen;heard D.listen;hear
【答案】 B。
【解析】listen 强调“听”的动作,hear 强调“听到”的结果。第一空表示我们仔细听,用 listened;第二空表示但没听到什么,用 hear
30.I________ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A.won’t B.can’t C.Can D.will
【答案】 B。
【解析】can't...too much 表示“再……也不为过”,这里表示我对你在我们不在家时对我儿子的帮助再怎么感谢也不为过,用 can't。
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专题06 动词(含情态动词)
动词的种类
按照句法功能,动词可以分为四大类:
实义动词(Notional Verb)、连系动词(Link Verb)、
助动词 (Auxiliary Verb)、情态动词(Modal Verb)。
1.实义动词
实
义
动词
不及物动词(vi)
本身意思完整,后面不需接宾语的实义动词
(vi 后面若要接宾语,必须加上介词)
(有很多动词是及物动词又是不及物动词)
及物动词(vt)
后面必须接宾语意思才完整的实义动词
(vt 后面可以直接接宾语)
使役动词(不完全
及物动词)
表示“使、令、让、叫……”等意义的动词。
如:make, have, let, get, keep…
表示“使人……,令人……”的心理状态的动词。
如:interest,excite,astonish, move, amuse, surprise…(+sb)
2.系动词
系动词
状态系动词
be
表象系动词
look, appear,seem
感官系动词
feel,smell,sound,taste
持续系动词
keep, rest, remain, continue, last, lie, stand, stay
变化系动词
become,grow,turn,go, get, fall, come, run
终止系动词
prove, turn out
3.助动词
助动词
形式变化
动词类别
be
am, is, are, (was, were, )been, being
同时是系动词
do
does did
同时是实义动词
have
has had having
同时是实义动词
shall
should
同时是情态动词
will
would
同时是情态动词
4.情态动词
情态动词
只作情态动词
can, could, must, may, might, ought to
可作情态动词和实义动词
need, dare
可作情态动词和助动词
shall, should, will, would
勉强可作情态动词
have to, had better, used to
5.谓语
1)谓语的含义
谓语是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出‘做什么’“是什么”或“怎么样”,一般位于主语之后。
谓语动词能够体现出不同的时态和语态。
如:I like walking. 我喜欢步行。
I made you birthday cake last night. 昨晚我给你做了生日蛋糕。
It is used by travellers and businessmen all over the world. 全世界的旅行者和商人都使用它。
(一般现在时,被动语态,)
2)复合谓语的两种情况
由情态动词/助动词/ +主要动词构成的复合谓语
I won’t do it again. 我不会再这样做了。
You’d better catch a bus. 你最好乘坐公交车。
6. 情态动词需要注意的
情态动词的特点:
(1)助动词 (2)有一定含义 (3)不能单独作谓语
(4)无三单:不受主语人称和数的影响
一般疑问句:情态动词放句首 否定形式:情态动词+not
I. 常用情态动词的疑问式和否定式
疑问式:
当句中含有情态动词时,变一般疑问句直接将情态动词提前到句首。
例如: I can play football. → can you play football?
情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答
(1)由can引起的一般疑问句,肯定回答用can, 否定回答用can't。
—Can you open the window? — Yes, I can. —No, I can't.
(2) 由may引起的一般疑问句,肯定回答用may/can, 否定回答用can't或mustn't。
—May I open the windw? —yes, you can/may. —No, you can't/ mustn't.
(3)由could引起的提问 由could引起的一般疑问句,肯定回答用could,否定回答用couldn't;如果could表示现在的委婉,回答用can/can't.
—Could I have a drink? —Yes, you can. —No, you can't.
(4)由need引起的一般疑问句,肯定句用must, 否定句用needn't.
—Need I finish the work next week? —Yes, you must. —No, you needn't.
(5)由must引起的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don't have to.
—Must I clean the room now? —Yes, you must. —No, you needn't./ you don't have to.
否定式
can't 或 couldn't:表示不能或不可能。(如果could表示现在的委婉,回答用can/can't.)
例如:"I can't drink anymore."(我不能再喝了。)
—Could I have a drink? —Yes, you can. —No, you can't.
mustn't:表示禁止。
例如:"You mustn't take photos in here."(你不可以在这里拍照。)
shouldn't:表示不应该。
例如:"We should not tell lies to our friends."(我们不应该对朋友们撒谎。)
won't 或 wouldn't:表示将不会或不愿意。
例如:"I won't go with you!"(我不愿意和你一起去!)
needn't 或 don't have to:表示不需要。
例如:---Must I finish that work today? ----No,you needn't.
我今天必须完成任务吗? 不,没必要。
II.情态动词表示推测的意义和用法
肯定的推测
must,may, might和 could 都是根据迹象作出肯定的推测。后面常接be, belong to和现在完成时。 表示肯定推测的情态动词的语气强弱顺序如下(由强到弱):must > could > may > might
1) must意为“一定”、“肯定”,语气最强,表示有把握的肯定推测,只用于肯定句。含有must的句子(must表推测)变为否定句时,要用can't。
He must be at home. → He can't be at home.
①The dictionary must be Mike's. His name is on it. 这本字典肯定是Mike的,上面有他的名字。
②It's already eleven o'clock. My mother must be angry. 已经11点了,我妈妈一定生气了。
例题:---Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.
---It ___ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.
A. must B. might C. can't D. shouldn't 答案:A
否定的推测和疑问推测
can't意为“不可能”,表示根据迹象作出有把握的否定推测。
can意为“可能”,表示疑问的推测,用于疑问句。
That man can't be your teacher. He's much taller.
那位男人不可能是你的老师,他(比你老师)高多了。
---Can the news be true ? 那个消息可能是真的吗?
---No, it can’t be true. 不,不可能是真的。
例题:
---___ Tim be at home now? ---No, he can't be at home now,he is at school.
A. Must B.Can C.May D.Might 答案:B
---Listen! Helen is singing in the next room. ---It ____ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.
A. can't B. mustn't C. may D. should 答案:A
7.高频动词
动词
含义
动词
含义
动词
含义
动词
含义
a
accept
接受
achieve
实现
advise
建议
afford
支付得起
answer
回答
appear
出现
add
添加
act
行动
allow
允许
agree
同意
arrive
到达
ask
问
appreciate
欣赏
argue
争论
admit
承认;准许
admire
欣赏
attend
参加
attempt
企图
b
beat
打败
begin
开始
believe
相信
borrow
借来
bring
带来
break
打破
burn
燃烧
buy
买
c
catch
抓住
call
打电话
care
关心;在乎
cause
导致
change
改变
chat
聊天
carry
扛;搬运
celebrate
庆祝
check
检查
choose
选择
clean
打扫
clear
清除
collect
收集
compete
竞争
close
关
communicate
交流
consider
考虑
continue
继续
control
控制
compare
比较
cover
覆盖
complete
完成
cost
花费
cancel
取消
create
创造
cross
横过
cut
切
d
dare
敢于
deal
处理
decide
决定
depend
依靠
disappear
消失
design
设计
destroy
毁坏
die
死亡
develop
发展
discover
发现
discuss
讨论
draw
画
dream
梦想
drink
喝
drop
掉落
doubt
怀疑
e
encourage
鼓励
enjoy
喜欢
enter
进入
examine
检查
expect
盼望
exchange
互换;改变
express
表达
exercise
练习
explain
解释
educate
教育
fail
失败
fall
落下
feel
感觉
fill
填满
fetch
去拿来
finish
完成
fly
飞行
follow
跟随
forget
忘记
fight
打架
force
强迫
fool
愚弄
fit
适合
forgive
原谅
g
get
得到
give
给
grow
生长
graduate
毕业
h
happen
发生
hear
听到
hold
容纳;握
hope
希望
hurry
匆忙
hurt
受伤
handle
处理;控制
i
improve
提高
include
包括
increase
增加
imagine
想象
impress
印象
interview
采访
introduce
介绍
invite
邀请
invent
发明
influence
影响
j
join
参加
jump
跳跃
jog
慢跑
k
keep
保持
kick踢
kill杀
kiss
亲吻
knock
敲门
l
last
持续
laugh笑
lift举起
lay
摆放;下蛋
lie
躺;位于
lead领导
lock锁
list
列举
listen听
lend借出
m
major
主修
manage
管理
mark
标注
marry
嫁娶
match
匹配
mean
意思是
mend
修理
mention
提到
mind
介意
mistake
犯错
move
移动
miss
思念;错过
n
notice
通知
o
offer
提供
order
命令
operate
操作;手术
organize
组织
overcome
克服
own
拥有
p
pay
付款
pass
通过
perform
表演
pick
捡
practice
练习
prepare
准备
provide
提供
promise
承诺
protect
保护
produce
生产
prevent
阻止
plan
计划
plant
种植
prefer
更喜欢
r
raise
提高
rise
上升
reach
到达
realize
意识到
record
记录
refuse
拒绝
regret
后悔
remain
保持
receive
收到
rent
出租
repair
修理
repeat
重复
remind
提醒
risk
冒险
require
要求
reduce
减少
s
satisfy
令人满意
search
研究
set
树立
sell
销售
seem
似乎
serve
招待;服务
send
发送
show
展示
shout
呼喊
share
分享
suggest
建议
succeed
成功
study
研究
suppose
猜想;料想
supply
供给
surprise
使人惊讶
solve
解决
support
支持
separate
分离
sign
签名
t
taste
品尝
throw
扔
travel
旅行
turn
转变;轮流
train训练
touch
触碰
treat治疗
招待;对待;
trick
欺诈
waste
浪费
watch
观看
wave
挥手
weigh
称重
w
wait等
wake
唤醒
warn
警告
wash
洗
win赢
write写
wonder
想知道
worry
担忧
wish
许愿
8.30个核心动词高频词组
1)agree
agree on意见一致 agree to do sth.同意做某事
agree with sb同意某人的意见;适合于
2)ask
ask for要;请求 ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物
ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事 be about to do sth.正要做......
3)be
be connected with与......有联系 be crazy about对......狂热
be crowded with挤满 be dressed in穿着 be busy with sth从事,忙于
be experienced in对......有经验 be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于
be known as/be famous as作为......而闻名 be known by凭......而知
be known for因......而出名 be known to为......所知
be made up of组成 be proud of以......而骄傲
be tired of/with对......厌烦 be up to应由......,轮到......
be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于...... be worth doing值得做......
4)break
break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解
break into闯入;破门而入 break in打断;闯入
break out爆发 break through突破 break up驱散,拆散
5)call
call at拜访某地 call for a doctor去请医生
call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物) call in 请来;收回
call on拜访某人,号召 call up打电话;征召;回想起
6)carry
carry away拿走 carry on进行 carry out执行;进行
7)catch
catch up with赶上
8)come
come about发生,造成 come across碰见 come along过来;快点
come into......进入......状态 come out出来;出版
come true实现 come up with提出,想出
9)do
do good to对......有好处 do harm to对......有害处
do sb.a favour帮某人的忙 do well in在某方面做得好 do with处理
10)get
get away离开 get back回来;取回
get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干 get in a word插话
get in touch with同......取得联系 get into trouble陷入麻烦
get into进人;陷入 get off下车
get on/along well with与......相处融洽 get on上车
get over克服;度过 get through通过;接通;完成;经历
get together相聚 get to到达 get up起床
11)give
give away分发;捐赠;泄露 give back归还;恢复
give in屈服;投降 give off放出
give out用完;耗尽 give up放弃
12)Go
go about开始着手,到处走动,传开 go ahead继续;干吧
go all out(=try/do one’s best)竭尽全力 go back回家,追溯
go by(时间)过去;经过(地点) go down下降,降沉,下沉
go in for参加,爱好 go on to do sth.接着做另外的事
go on(doing)继续做某事 go over检查;复习
go up上升,上涨
13)hand
hand in交上来 hand out分发
14)Have
have a word with sb.和某人说句话
have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in 做......有困难
have(deep)effects on对......有(深远)影响
Have a meeting 开会, have a class 上课
15)Hear
hear of听说 hear from收到.........来信
16)Help
help oneself to sth.尽管请便;请随便吃 help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事
With one’s help 在某人的帮助下
17)Hold
hold a meeting/competiton 主持会议,举行比赛 hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息
hold out坚持;拿出 hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁
18)Keep
keep away from远离 keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留
keep in touch with与......保持联系 keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事
keep up with跟上 keep up坚持
keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth.制止(防止)......做某事
19)Knock
knock at敲(门、窗等) knock down撞倒
20)Lead
lead a...life过......的生活 lead to sth./doing sth.导致
21)Look
look after照顾 look down upon瞧不起
look forward to盼望 look for寻找 look into调查
look like看起来 look up抬头;查阅 look up to尊敬
look on......as(=treat/consider/take/think of...as) 把......看作
look out小心 look through仔细看;浏览
22)Make
make a living谋生 make a promise许诺言
make an apology to向......道歉 make it成功,及时达到
make progress进步 make room for给......腾地方
make the best of尽量利用 make up for弥补
make up one’s mind下决心 make up组成;化妆;编造; make use of利用
23)Pay
pay back把钱还回给某人 pay for付钱 pay off还清债务
24)Put
put away放好;收起来 put down记下;平息 .
put forward提出建议,拨快(钟等) put off延期;拖延
put on穿上;上演;增加 put out扑灭;出版
put up with忍受 put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿
25)Send
send for派人去请
26)Set
set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.)开始....;着手
set an example to树立榜样 set out/off出发;开始 set up建立;树立;设立
27)Show
show sb.around领某人参观 show sb.in领某人进来
show sb.out领某人出去 show off 炫耀
28)take
take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开 take-away 外卖
take in欺骗,摄取 take it easy别着急
take off脱掉;起飞;成功 take one’s place就座;代替某人职位
take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现(品质、面貌) take over接管
take part in参加 take place发生
take pride in以......而自豪 take the place of代替
take up占用(时间;空间);从事 take......out拿出去
29)Try
try one’s best to do尽力去做...... try on试穿
30)turn
turn against背叛 turn down开小(音量) turn into变成
turn in交出;交 turn off关上(电灯等) turn on旋开(电灯等)
turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产 turn up出现;开大(音量);
turn to找某人寻求帮助;翻到;转向
巩固练习
1.Although the girl is young, she cook a lot of dishes. She learned how to cook at school last term.
A. can B. should C. need D. may
2. — Is this black dog Mr. Smith’s? He is looking for his dog.
— It be his. His dog is white and yellow.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. should
3. — Mom, must I clean the room now? — No, you . You can do it later.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
4.— I use your bike today? There is something wrong with mine.
— Yes, of course. But you need to bring it back tomorrow. I need it then.
A.May B. Must C. Should D. Need
5. — What else I take for the school trip, Mom?
— A coat, I think. It rain at the weekend.
A. could; should B. could; can C. should; need D. should; may
6. We will never _____ our dream until it comes true one day.
A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
7. —Hurry up! I'm afraid we will miss the plane.
—Don't worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o'clock.
A. take after B. take away C. take off D. take out
8.—Why does your room look so small?
—Because the bed_____too much space.
A. takes up B. takes down C. takes off D. takes away
9.In order to save the energy, we should ______ lights in time if we don't need them.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on
10.I'm very surprised to ______ an old friend in Paris. We haven't seen each other for years.
A. come out B. come across C. come after D. come on
11. It's a good habit for us that we should never ______ today's work till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
12. The doctors ______ the little girl carefully. They advised her to take some medicine on time. A. looked into B. looked over C. looked for D. looked at
13. —What do you usually do in the evening, Tom?
—I usually ______ the newspapers to find something interesting.
A. look through B. look out C. look around D. looked into
14.—Could I ____________ your bike?
—With pleasure.But you mustn't ____________ it to others.
A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow
15.—The oranges ____________sweet.
—Of course.They are from Yongxing,Chenzhou.
A.taste B.eat C.drink D.look
16.—How much is the ticket to Central Park?
— A one﹣way ticket _____ $40, and you can _____ another $20 for a round﹣trip.
A.costs,pay B.cost,spend C.pay,spend D.spends,pay
17.—How's it going, Tina?
—Great. My company has ________ me a good job.
A.offered B.provided C.introduced D.discovered
18.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.
A.includes B.decides C.means D.matters
19.— Hi,Jill.I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really?Make sure the news is true before you it.
A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.Hear
20.Students at Green High School often books from their school library and can them for a week.
A.borrow;keep B.lend;keep C.borrow;borrow D.keep;borrow
21.The mother ________ her sleeping baby with her jacket,because it was a little cold.
A.cared B.expected C.touched D.Covered
22.—The dog doesn't _________in this small box.
—Yes. He needs a larger place to sleep.
A.match B.fit C.matches D.fits
23.The air _______ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.
A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds
24.________ you a happy New Year,boys and girls!I ________ you can have fun.
A.Hope;wish B.Hope;hope C.Wish;wishes D.Wish;hope
25.—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I'm quite ready for it.
A.repeated B.copied C.marked D.reviewed
26.—The new kind of bike is more than 5000 yuan.
—Yes. Good things always much.
A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take
27.Students should have outdoor activities every day _______their eyesight.
A.improve B.to improve C.check D.to check
28.The government plans to _______ more jobs for young people in western China. A.create B.avoid C.borrow D.guess
29.We carefully,but we didn't anything.
A.listened;heard B.listened;hear C.listen;heard D.listen;hear
30.I________ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A.won’t B.can’t C.Can D.will
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