福建省龙岩初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段练习

2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语练习（一)） (时间：120分钟 分值：150分) 命题人：吴梦婷 审核人：余军 第一部分 听力测试（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) ( )1.A )2. B BOOK )3.A B )4A B )5. A B 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段时话，完成第6小题。 ()6.Which sport does the man prefer? A.Tennis.B.Basketball. C.Football. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题. )7.How often does Sally go swimming? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day. 20242025学年第一学期八年级英 听第三段对话，完成第8小题. ()8.Why does Sam look tired? A.Because he is ill.B.Because he has much work. C.Because he didn't sleep well. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题. ()9.What does Peter usually do on Saturday morning? A.Walk. B.Run. C.Swim. 听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题. )10.What day is it today? A.Friday.B.Sunday. C.Saturday. )11.Where will they meet? A.At Alan's home.B.At Tony's home. C.At Judy's home. 听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题。 （)12.Why is James fighting wit池Bil? A.Because they lost the football game. B.Because they lost the baseball game. C.Because they lost the Ping Pong game. ( )13.How can Bill do better? A.With more homework. B.With more patience. C.With more practice. 听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题. )14 What will Bob take part in? A.The long jump.B.The high jump. C.The boys'1,000-meter race. )15.Who will come to cheer Alice on? A.Her friends. B.Her classmates. C.Her parents. 第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The School Sports Meet When 0加1613h Where On the 17 Who Betty Peter Sally Be good at Jumping Balls games 20 Event The 1..jump The girls'800-meter race 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 语练习（一）第1页共6页 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.-I don't feel well.I don't know whether I have flu -Oh,you'd better see a doctor. Aa B.the C./ ()22.One of my favorite books Harry Potter. 1.s B.are C.were (23,There a concert for the coming new year in our school next Friday. A.is going to have B.will be C.are going to have 24.-When shall we meet? -Let's it half past six. A.make B.meet C.take )25.-Did your team win the football game yesterday? -Yes,and Leo is really our hero.He got 30 all by himself. A balls B.tickets C.points (26.We felt very because we will take part in the first Art Festival. A.terrible B.excited C.angry ()27.You should keep the windows because there are so many students having a cold these day. A.opening B.open C.to open 28.There are so many kinds of sports you can choose()to keep fit,,you can rn every morning. A.such as B.for example C.as well ()29.Don't worry.Jenny is to look after the little baby. A.enough carefully B.enough careful C.careful enough ()30.You shouldn't eat candy,it's bad for your teeth. A.too much B.too many C.much too 31.We will try our best to fight pollution(污染)unt过1 it is stopped A.against B.with C.in 32.It's very important us English well. A.to,learn B.for,to learn C.of,learning ()33.一 have you had a headache? About two days. A.How long B.How often C.How much (34.Don't be afrald to meet changes because will stay the same forever(永远)， A.something B.everything C.nothing 20242025学年第一学期八年级英语练 （）35.-Would you mind if I use your eraser? I have another one A.Never mind. B.Sorry,I'm afraid you can't. C.Certainly not. 川.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Liu Qingyi never thought she would win.It was the street dancing match at Outbreak Europe 2022.There were so many 36 players at this top-level match.They were really good 37 it. Liu comes from Henan Province.She became 38 to learn street dancing when she was 10 years old."One day I saw some people 39 in the street.I thought it was very cool,so I told my parents that I wanted to 40 them,"the girl said."I tried many sports and developed many hobbies().I only found street dancing was my true 41 after leaming it."It was the start of her story. Over the next six years,Liu was able to join the 42 of the province()and moved all the way up to the national team through her hard work.It would bring her much more 43 to compete with players from all over the world. At the Paris Olympics,Liu won third 44 in the women's berakdance."I'll keep trying, and I 45 to win more honors()for China in the furture."Liu said excitedly. ()36.A.bad B.strong C.kind （)37.Aat B.in C.on )38.A.bored B.worried C.interested ( )39.A.dancing B.talking C.travelling ( )40.A.help B.win C.join )41.A.skill B.heart C.interest )42.A.team B.record C.theater ( )43.A.accidents B.chances C.jobs ( )44.A.time B.medal s C.place ()45.A.hope B.stop C.forget 练习（一）第2页共5页 V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分) 第一节阅读下面A、B、C,D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A I love basketball.Here in the USA,it is one of the most popular sports.You can see lots of boys and girls playing it in the parks.I play basketball with my friends on Saturday morning.Sometimes I play it in the home garden with my father and my brother Bob.I'm on the school team.My favorite player is Michael Jordan.I want to be a P.E.teacher when I grow up. -Tim I'm an Italian and my favorite sport is soccer.At school,I have soccer lessons on Monday and Wednesday.On Friday afternoon,my class usually have a soccer game with another class.We are very good at soccer and we often win.Of course I'm on the school team I have a lot of friends and on Sunday afternoon,we play soccer in the park. -Mike I live in England,and I love cycling.In summer,I go cycling every morning. In winter,it's difficult to go cycling because it often rains.My parents also love cycling,so we often go on vacation()by bike.Last year we traveled to France by bike,.and it was fantastic(极好的)！ -Gary )46.On Saturday morning,Tim often A.goes cycling in the park B.goes for a walk with his friends C.plays basketball with his friends D.walks his dog in the home garden ()47.How often does Mike have soccer lessons? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month. ()48.What do Tim and Mike have in common(共同的)？ A.They are both from America. B.They both love Michael Jordan. C.They are both on their school team. D.They both want to be a P.E.teacher when they grow up. 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语纺 )49.Who often travels by bike on vacation? A.Tim. B.Bob. C.Mike. D.Gary. )50.In which section of a magazine can you propably read the text? A.Science. B.Sports. C.Art. D.History. B With no famous players,the Village Basketball Association (Village BA)(村超)”is very hot today.Even Yao Ming said he could not get a seat(座位)in the game. On October 28,2023,people in Taipan village,Guizhou had the 费州州烟◆村兴 last game of the Village BA".Most of the players were farmers from villages and cities there. Over 30,000 people from all over the country went to watch the small village.It was hard to find a place to sit. Basketball has a long history in Taipan village.People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality(harvest festival.It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936.As part of the festival fun,people would shoot hoops().Then the game turned into a real big sports event. Taipan was a poor village before,but it is now famous for sports and as a place to travel. In the summer of 2022,about 500,000 people came to watch Village BA"games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors.The game has made more people interested( 兴趣的)in sports. )51.The sports event was in A.the city B.the town C.a community D.a village )52.From Yao Ming's word we can know that A.Village BA is very famous. B.There is no famous players in Village BA. C.Not everyone knows Yao Ming well. D.Yao Ming is not happy with Village BA. ()53.What does the underlined word“it”refer to(指的是)？ A.a long history. B.a harvest festival. C.a basketball game. D.a poor village. 练习（一）第3页共6页 )54.What did 30,000 people go to Taipan village for? A.Yao Ming. B.Work. C.Fun. D.Party. )55.What can we leamn from the passage? A.Taipan viHlage is the best place to travel in summer. B.People in the village are still poor now. C.Famous football stars usually come from the village. D.The local（当地的)people's life is becoming better. C Most of families have a mercury thermometer(水银温度计)to take the temperature at their homes.However,these thermometers will soon become history.Starting in 2026,China will stop using mercury thermometers. These thermometers are easy to make.They are also good at measuring()small temperature changes.But the mercury in the thermometers is dangerous. Mercury is liquid()at room temperature.This makes it useful to us.But it is also poisonous().Some people put their thermometers in their mouth to take their temperature. But if the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out,it can harm you. If the thermometer breaks outside of your body,it is hard to clean up.Mercury will turn into liquid balls and soon go into the air,making the air poisonous as well.Mercury can also end up in our groundwater or soil().It is bad for them. )56.Which of the following thermometers will soon become history? A B )57.Why do people choose()to use mercury thermometers They are easy to make. ②They are dangerous. They are good at measuring.4 They are useful to us. A.①②④B.①③④ C.①②③D.②③④ ()58.What does the underlined word "This"in the third paragraph mean? A.It is also poisonous. B.China will stop using mercury thermometers in 2026. C.Mercury is liquid at room temperature D.Thermometers are easy to make,' 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英 ()59 Which of the following about mercury is TRUE? A.People may get sick if it breaks. B)It can't go into the air. C.It's always liquid. D.It's easy to clean up. )60.What is the text mainly about? A.Mercury is useful in many ways. B.Why mercury thermometers are bad for people. C.Mercury is bad for the air,the groundwater and soil. D.Why mercury thermometers will soon be out of history. D These girls are from a village school.Most girls at their age go to different clubs to dance, paint,play the piano or learn English,but they run on the playground to play football just like boys.Ma Lingqiao is one of them. Ma Lingqiao is a "left-behind"child in a village in Chongqing.Her parents work in other places,and she lives with her grandparents.Each day after school,she first practices football for two hours.Then she goes home to cook dinner and wash clothes before doing homework. Although Ma Lingqiao is very busy,she works hard with other girls in the club.For them, football is not just about having fun.It's a chance to change their life. Ma's school is in a poor place and the students can't get good education()there.The head teacher heard that some schools in big cities needed young football players,so he set up a girls'football team in 2013.He said,"I just wanted these children to go out of the mountains and get into better schools by playing football". Thanks to him,there was a new football playground in the school later.Because there is no football teachers in the school,the students sometimes have to learn through videos. Their efforts were rewarded().Some of the girls have gone to good schools in Chongqing because of their football talent()and hard work.The girls'love for football really helps them make a difference. ()61.What do we know about"left-behind"children according to the text? A.They live on their own. B.They do badly in study. C.They don't have parents. D.They don't live with their parents. )62.What does Ma Lingqiao do first after school? A.She plays football. B.She does homework. C.She does housework. D.She visits her grandparents. 语练习（一）第4页共6页 )63.The head teacher set up the football team to help the girls A.to keep healthy B.to get good education C.to live with their parents. D.to have fun after school )64.Which of the following best describes the head teacher? A.Shy. B.Kind. C.Quiet. D.Serious. )65.What does the underlined word "efforts"in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A努力 B.热情 C追求 D.梦想 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you drink milk every day?Maybe your mother wants you to drink milk every day. That's because she thinks that milk is good for your health.But is that the truth? 66 Mil业might be one of the best things we can drink.It has a lot of nutrients(营养物质)to help children grow. 67 Calcium(钙)gives us strong bones.Vitamins(维他命) can regulate(调节)the metabolism(新陈代谢)of the human body.Without them,our body can't work well.Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and hearts.68 So if you have trouble getting to sleep at night,it is a good idea to drink some mitk before going to bed. 69 For example,drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day)may make children get fat.And milk might not actually make our bones stronger.That's because some scientists discovered that people who drank too much milk also had some problems with their bones. In a word,milk may not be a superfood(超级食物)，but it can really give us a lot of nutrients.70As far as I can see,drink it if you like it,but not because you think it is the best thing for your health. A.So should we still drink milk? B.It's rich in calcium and vitamins. C.Besides,a glass of warm milk can help us get a good sleep. D.However,some studies show milk may cause health problems E.Let's take a closer look! 20242025学年第一学期八年级英语 V.情景交际(10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71.你想知道瑶西长大后想做什么，你可以这么问： Lucy?. 72你想问对方是否介意打开窗户，你可以这么问： 73对方把你的笔弄坏了向你道款，你告诉他不要紧，你可以这么说： 74.Nick感冒了，你想问他现在感觉怎么样了，可以这么问他： Nick, 75.汤姆发烧了，你想建议他要多喝开水，你可以这样说： Tom, V.看图写话(10分) 76 77 78 79 80 76.kick,now 77.cycle,twice 78.not,sun 79.next week 80.make,strong 习（一） 第5页共6页 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语练习（一） 参考答案 Ⅰ.  听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CABAB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 CACCB 16. November 17. playground 18. long 19. Basketball 20. Running Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 BABAC 26-30 BBBCA 31-35 ABACC Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 36-40 BACAC 41-45 CABCA Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；满分 35 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 46-50 CBCDB 51-55 DABCD 56-60 CBCAD 61-65 DABBA 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 66-70 EBCDA V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy? 72. Would you mind opening the window? 73. Never mind./ It’s nothing. 74. Nick, how are you feeling now? 75. Tom, you should/had better drink more boiled water. VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. Jack is kicking the ball to Tom now. 77. She goes cycling twice a day/week/month. 78. Don’t read in the sun./ You shouldn’t read in the sun. 79. The girl will/is going to take part in the long jump next week. 80. Running can make us strong. VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 81. miss 82. arrived 83. against 84. win 85. pity 86. stay 87. leaving 88. lovers 89. playing 90. practice IX.书面表达（满分15分） (略) 八年级英语听力材料 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. Peter was able to play table tennis when he was very young. 2. Li Ming is the first to cross the finish line. 3. Ann wants to buy a present for her mother. 4. John prefers cycling in his free time. 5. They will run in the teachers' relay race next Monday. 第二节听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 W: Which sport do you prefer, tennis or basketball? M:Basketball. It makes me feel excited. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 M: Hi,Sally. How often do you go swimming? W: I go swimming every Sunday afternoon. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 W: You look tired,Sam. What's wrong? M: I didn't sleep well last night. It was too noisy outside. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 W: What do you usually do on Saturday morning, Peter? M: I usually go for a walk. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 M: Hi,Judy. It's Sunday tomorrow, What are you going to do? W: I'm going to go to the gym with Alan. What about you, Tony? M: I have nothing to do. May I go with you? W: Sure. Let's meet at my home at 9: 30 tomorrow morning M: Do I need to wear my sports shoes? w: Yes,and you'd better wear your sports clothes, too. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 W: Why is James fighting with Bill, Nick? M: They lost the football game against Class Two yesterday. W: Oh, James should not do that to Bill, though Bill doesn't do well in football. M: Yes, I think so. Let's go and ask James to say sorry to Bill. W: I think Bill will do better in football next time with more practice. M: You are right, 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 W: Bob, the school sports meet is coming, which sport will you take part in? M: The boys’ 1000-meter race.What about you ,Alice? W:I’m good at jumping.I’ll join in the high jump. M: I believe you will win. W: I hope so.Many of my classmates will come and cheer me on. M: That’s great! I’m sure the school sports meet will be exciting. 第三节听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格，每空一词。(短文读三遍) W: It's November 12th today. The school sports meet is coming tomorrow. It will be held on the playground. Everyone in our school feels excited. Many students will take part in it, Betty does well in jumping, so she will join in the long jump. Peter is a sports lover. He is good at ball games, and he is going to play basketball. Sally has fun running. She is going to be in the girls'800-meter race. I hope they all can do well in the sports meet, 八年级英语参考答案 第2页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$