精品解析：福建省泉州市南安市实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

null 2024年秋实验中学初一年第一次阶段考 英语试题 （满分150分；考试时间：120分钟） 学校_________ 班级_________ 姓名_________ 考号_________ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节, 20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lisa is thirteen years old. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Anna is tall and slim. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】This is a little black dog. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tony likes playing basketball. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My best friend is from China. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where is Jim from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is from Canada. B. He is from China. C. He is from America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you from Canada, Jim? M: No, I’m from China and I’m from Beijing. It is a nice city. 7. Which class is Tony in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class3, Grade 8. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Tony in Class 3, Grade 8? M: No, he is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is a new student here. 8. What does the boy think of (认为……怎么样) Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s cute and friendly. B. She’s quiet and cute. C. She’s thin and kind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is Lisa? M: She is my best friend. She is very cute and friendly. I like her very much. 9. What does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes running. B. He likes drawing. C. He likes singing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane is our new classmate. She likes singing. M: Oh, we can play together. We have the same hobby. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Wang Lei from? A. Shanghai. B. Shandong. C. Shanxi. 11. How old is Wang Lei? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Li Lin. M: Hello, my name is Wang Lei. I am from Shandong. Where are you from? W: I’m from Shanghai. How old are you? M: Thirteen. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the dog look like? A. It is black. B. It is cute. C. It is strong. 13. What does the girl think of the dog? A. It is quiet. B. It is friendly. C. It is strong. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, this is a black dog. Is it your dog ? M: Yes, it is. W: Wow, it is friendly. I like it. M: Thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which class is Jane in? A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 15. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Hiking. B. Reading. C. Cooking. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Jane. What’s your name? M: Hi, I’m Jack. Are you in Class 5, too? W: Yes, I am. What is your hobby? M: I like hiking. 第三节 （7.5分） 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Helen’s dog Age It is ____16____ years old. Looks It is ____17____ and lovely. Character It is very ____18____ . Likes ◆It likes listening to music. ◆It likes ____19____ . Feelings (感受) They are very ____20____ . 【答案】16. 2##two 17. short 18. friendly 19. running 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Helen has a black dog. It is short and lovely. Helen likes it very much. How old is it? Well, it is two years old. It is very friendly. Helen likes listening to music. The dog has the same hobby. They often listen to music together. The dog likes running too. They often run and play together. Both of them are very happy. Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. 英语字母共有 ________ 个。 A. 14 B. 26 C. 48 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语字母总共有26个。 考查常识。根据常识可知，英语字母一共有26个。故选B。 22. 下列字母的小写形式占上中下三格的是 ________。 A. E B. G C. F 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意；下列字母的小写形式占上中下三格的是F。 考查常识。E的小写字母为e，占一格；G的小写字母g，占中下格；F的小写字母f，占上中下三格。故选C。 23. 下列字母中按字母表顺序排列正确的一组是 ________。 A. KML B. QRS C. FJH 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中按字母表顺序排列正确的一组是QRS。 考查常识。字母表顺序是ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ。故选B。 24. 下列字母读音和单词“you”相同的是 ________。 A. U B. Q C. Y 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母读音和单词“you”相同的是U。 考查字母的读音。U[juː]；Q[kju:]；Y[waɪ]。单词“you”的音标为[juː]，其中字母U的读音为[juː]，与“you”相同。故选A。 25. Can you play ________ guitar? A. a B. / C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会弹吉他吗？ 考查冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，固定用法。故选C。 26. —________ is she? —She is Li Mei. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是谁？——她是李梅。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“She is Li Mei.”可知，询问的是某人的身份，应使用疑问词“Who”来提问，故选A。 27. —How are you? —I ________ fine. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好。 考查be动词。is是，第三人称单数主语；are是，复数主语或第二人称；am是，第一人称单数主语，根据题“I”可知，主语是第一人称“我”，因此用be动词的第一人称形式“am”。故选C。 28. I ________ reading books. A. enjoy B. meet C. see 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢读书。 考查动词辨析。enjoy喜爱；meet遇见；see看。根据“reading books.”可知，此处是说喜欢读书。故选A。 29. —Here are nineteen students. —Six boys and ________ girls. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这里有十九名学生。——六个男孩和十三个女孩。 考查数词和数字计算。twelve十二；thirteen十三；fourteen十四。根据“Here are nineteen students.”以及“Six boy”可知，应该说有十三个女孩。故选B。 30. Li Xiao is a ________ boy. He often helps his friends. A. strong B. cute C. kind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李晓是一个善良的男孩。他经常帮助他的朋友。 考查形容词辨析。strong强的；cute可爱的；kind善良的。根据“He often helps his friends.”可知他经常帮助他的朋友，所以他是善良的。故选C。 31. —________ are you? —I’m thirteen years old. A. How old B. What C. Which grade 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多大了？——我十三岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大；What什么；Which grade哪个年级。根据答语“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，此处询问年龄。故选A。 32. —Where are David and Jack from? —________ are from Canada. A. I B. You C. They 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David和Jack来自哪里？——他们来自加拿大。 考查代词。I我；You你/你们；They他们。此处指代“David and Jack”，因此需要“they”。故选C。 33. —What ________ she like? —She likes singing. A. do B. is C. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她喜欢什么？——她喜欢唱歌。 考查助动词。根据“She likes singing”可知此处like意为“喜欢”，是实义动词，变疑问句时借助助动词，主语是she，借助does。故选C。 34. I enjoy the time ________ Sally. A. and B. with C. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和萨莉在一起的时光。 考查介词辨析。and和，强调并列；with和，强调陪同；from从。根据“enjoy the time…Sally.”可知，此处指的是喜欢和萨莉在一起的时光，用介词with。故选B。 35. —How do you do? —________ A. How do you do? B. Good morning. C. I’m Li Xiang. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——你好吗？ 考查情景交际。How do you do?你好吗；Good morning.早上好；I’m Li Xiang.我是李想。在初次见面时，“How do you do?”是一种礼貌的问候用语，对方一般也会用“How do you do?”来回应。故选A。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Carl. I’m nine years old and I’m ____36____ China. I have a good ____37____. His name is Joe Whale. He is ____38____, too. We call (称呼) him the “doodle (涂鸦) boy”. He loves doodling ____39____ he doodles very well (好地). People like ____40____ drawings. They often ask him to ____41____ on their walls. And Joe is ____42____ to draw for them. Look! Here is a ____43____ of Joe. He is doodling. Joe is ____44____ and thin, so it’s not easy (容易) for him to draw on a high wall (高墙). He needs to be tall and strong. I often ____45____ football with him. I think it can help him grow taller and stronger. 36. A. to B. from C. at 37. A. friend B. school C. teacher 38. A. twelve B. ten C. nine 39. A. but B. and C. with 40. A. your B. my C. his 41. A. sing B. draw C. meet 42. A. happy B. new C. old 43. A. book B. number C. picture 44. A. big B. quiet C. short 45. A. play B. see C. have 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和他的好朋友Joe Whale。 【36题详解】 句意：我今年九岁，来自中国。 to到；from来自；at在。根据空后的“China”并结合选项可知，此处指来自中国。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。 friend朋友；school学校；teacher老师。根据下文“We call (称呼) him the ‘doodle (涂鸦) boy’.”可知，此处指朋友。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他也九岁了。 twelve十二；ten十；nine九。根据上文“I’m nine years old”可知，Joe Whale也九岁了。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他喜欢涂鸦，而且涂鸦得很好。 but但是；and并且；with和。根据语境可知，此处表示顺承。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：人们喜欢他的画。 your你的；my我的；his他的。根据上文“he doodles very well”可知，此处指喜欢他的画。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他们经常请他在墙上画画。 sing唱歌；draw画画；meet遇见。根据下文“And Joe is…to draw for them.”可知，此处指画画。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：Joe很乐意为他们画画。 happy高兴的；new新的；old老的。根据“And Joe is… to draw for them.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指乐意为他们画画。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：这是Joe的照片。 book书；number数字；picture照片。根据图片可知，此处指照片。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：Joe又矮又瘦，所以他在高墙上画画不容易。 big大的；quiet安静的；short矮的。根据“it’s not easy (容易的) for him to draw on a high wall”可知，Joe很矮。故选C。 45题详解】 句意：我经常和他一起踢足球。 play玩；see看；have有。play football“踢足球”，固定词组。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） A Xiao Yu is a new student in the school. She has three friends. They are in Class 1, Grade 7. Name Age (年龄) From Student Number Xiao Yu 11 Dalian 2024-5342 Wang Dan 13 Shanghai 2024-6981 Maria 12 Canada 2024-6979 Zheng Zhong 12 Qingdao 2024-6800 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. Which class are they in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 1, Grade 8. C. Class 7, Grade 1. D. Class 8, Grade 1. 47. Where is Xiao Yu from? A. Shanghai. B. Dalian. C. Qingdao. D. Canada. 48. How old is Maria? A. 20. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 49. Who is from Shanghai? A. Xiao Yu. B. Maria. C. Wang Dan. D. Zheng Zhong. 50. His/Her student number is 2024-6800. Who is he/she? A. Maria. B. Wang Dan. C. Xiao Yu. D. Zheng Zhong. 【答案】46 A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍小宇和三个朋友的个人信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知，他们在七年级一班。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiao Yu Dalian”可知，小宇来自大连。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maria 12”可知，玛丽亚12岁。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Dan Shanghai”可知，王丹来自上海。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据根据“Zheng Zhong 2024-6800”可知，张忠学生号是2024-6800。故选D。 B 3:30 Andy Good evening (晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2,Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3,Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 51. What’s the time (时间) in Beijing now (现在)? A. In the morning. B. At noon (正午). C. In the afternoon (下午). D. In the evening. 52. Which class is Andy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 53. What’s Zhang Yixuan’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Yixuan. C. Yi. D. xuan. 54. What doesn’t Zhang Yixuan like? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 55. Are Andy and Zhang Yixuan classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, we are. D. No, we aren’t. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈和Andy的对话，对话中谈论了Andy的班级和好友等情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing.”可知，北京是早上。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 2,Grade 7”可知，Andy在7年级2班。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Zhang Yixuan.”可知，这是一个中文名字，Zhang是姓。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Does she like running?”以及回答“Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing.”可知，张艺媗喜欢跑步，唱歌和画画，不包括选项C中的“阅读”。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 2,Grade 7.”以及“My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3,Grade 8.”可知，Andy和张艺媗不在一个班。故选B。 C Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School (中学). I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is very nice. We all like her. 56. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? (陆明班里有几个学生?) A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. D. 49. 57. What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)? A. 休息 B. 打破 C. 弄坏 D. 忙碌 58. Who often sings and dances with Lu Ming? A. Wang Meng. B. Miss Green. C. Lina. D. Li Xiang. 59. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Wang Meng. C. Li Xiang. D. Lina 60. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Lu Ming is new in No. 6 Middle School. B. Miss Green is nice. C. His classmates are not friendly. D. Li Xiang likes sports. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了陆明的学校生活。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I have thirty-nine classmates.”可知，有39个同学，所以班上一共有40名学生。故选B。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操).”可知，踢足球和做眼保健操是在课间休息时间进行的，所以划线部分的含义是“休息”。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together.”可知，陆明和李响经常一起唱歌跳舞。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). ”可知，格林小姐是陆明的英语老师。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is very nice.”可知，格林老师人很好。故选B。 D Hello! My name is Wu Mengdi. I am from Yunnan. I’m eleven years old. I’m short but strong. I like hiking. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. This is my friend, Yang Wei. She is twelve years old. She is from Shijiazhuang. She is tall and thin. She is in Class 7, Grade 7. She is quiet and doesn’t talk much. She likes drawing pictures. Our English teacher (英语老师) is Miss White. She is from China. She is young and beautiful. She likes singing and dancing. We all like her. 61. Where is Wu Mengdi from? A. Yunnan. B. Shijiazhuang. C. Beijing. D. Fujian. 62. Who is Yang Wei? A. Wu Mengdi’s teacher. B. Wu Mengdi’s friend. C. Wu Mengdi’s brother. D. Wu Mengdi’s classmate. 63. Who does the underlined (划线的) word “She” refer to (指代谁)? A. Wu Mengdi. B. Miss Green. C. Yang Wei. D. Miss White. 64. Wu Mengdi’s English teacher is from ________. A. America B. China C. Japan D. Canada 65. What does Miss White like? A. Singing and swimming. B. Singing and reading. C. Playing and singing. D. Dancing and singing. 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章介绍了作者和好友杨薇，以及英语老师的相关个人情况。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Wu Mengdi. I am from Yunnan.”可知，吴梦迪来自云南。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Yang Wei.”可知，杨薇是吴梦迪的朋友。故选B。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This is my friend, Yang Wei…She is quiet and doesn’t talk much.”可知，划线词“she”所在句子描述的是杨薇的特征，结合前文对杨薇的介绍可知，“she”指代的是杨薇。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher…is from China”可知，吴梦迪的英语老师来自中国。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes singing and dancing”可知，Miss White喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 My name is Max. I’m a 13-year-old boy. ___66___ Let me tell you about them! Emily is my best friend. We are in the same (相同的) class. ___67___ She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club (社团). ___68___ Jack is tall and strong. He can play football well and he often helps me. Lily is my classmate, too. ___69___ She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies best. We like to play together. ___70___ I am happy to have these friends. A. She loves cooking. B. We also help each other. C. We both love playing football. D. I have some good friends at school. E. She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. C 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些朋友。 【66题详解】 根据“Let me tell you about them!”以及下文内容可知，本文介绍了作者的一些朋友，选项D“我在学校有一些好朋友”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me.”可知她喜欢读书，选项E“她是个安静的女孩，喜欢读书”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club”可知他们在同一个俱乐部，选项C“我们都喜欢踢足球”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“She can cook nice food and often takes it to me”可知她会做饭，选项A“她喜欢做饭”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“We like to play together.”可知此处是和朋友间的相处，选项B“我们也互相帮助”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 71. 王老师上课前对你们说“Good morning, class!”，你们可以这样回答她： _____________________________________________, Miss Wang! 【答案】Good morning 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，此处回复“早上好”，即Good morning。故填Good morning。 72. 你想知道新同学叫什么名字，你可以这么问她： _____________________________________________? 【答案】What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】询问别人的名字，应用固定句式：what’s your name“你叫什么名字”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填What’s your name。 73. 你想告诉别人你喜欢做饭，可以这样表达： _____________________________________________ 【答案】I like cooking. 【解析】 【详解】想告诉别人你喜欢做饭，可以说“我喜欢做饭”，主语I“我”；like“喜欢”，接动词时用动名词形式；cooking“做饭”。故填I like cooking. 74. 你想知道好朋友在新学校的哪个班，可以这样问她： Which _____________________________________________? 【答案】class are you in 【解析】 【详解】表达可以为“你在哪个班”，时态为一般现在时，which class“哪个班”，主语是you“你”，be动词用are，in“在”。故填class are you in。 75. 你想告诉别人你和Jack是同班同学, 可以这样表达： Jack _____________________________________________. 【答案】 and I are classmates 【解析】 【详解】此句子表达“Jack和我是同班同学”，主语是Jack and I，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are；classmates“同学”。故填and I are classmates。 VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. love ________________________________ 77. I, in ________________________________ 78. 14 years old ________________________________ 79. this ________________________________ 80. cute ________________________________ 【答案】76. I love drawing. 77. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 78. I am 14 years old. 79. This is Ann. 80. The dog is cute. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“我喜欢画画；I“我”；love“喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形；drawing“绘画”。故填I love drawing. 【77题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“我在七年级一班”；I am“我是”；in“在”；Class 1, Grade 7“七年级一班”。故填I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 【78题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“我14岁”；I am“我是”；14 years old“14岁”。故填I am 14 years old. 【79题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“这是安”；this is“这是” ，句首首字母大写；Ann“安”。故填This is Ann. 【80题详解】 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表达为“这只狗很可爱”；the dog“这只狗”，句首首字母大写；is“是”；cute“可爱的”。故填The dog is cute. Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使用短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, everyone! My name ___81___ (be) Lingling. I have a good friend. ___82___ (she) name is Xiao Ya. I’m from Beijing. I’m ___83___ Class Six, Grade Seven. I’m quiet and ___84___ (friend). Xiao Ya is from Tianjin. She is my classmate. She is a beautiful and ___85___ (love) girl. I like drawing ___86___ (picture) and reading books. Xiao Ya likes ___87___ (sing) and listening ___88___ music. We also do many things together, such as swimming ___89___ running. Xiao Ya is ____90____ great friend! I enjoy the time with her. 【答案】81. is 82. Her 83. in 84. friendly 85. lovely 86. pictures 87. singing 88. to 89. and 90. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和好朋友小雅的相关个人信息。 【81题详解】 句意：我的名字叫玲玲。该句是一般现在时，主语是“My name”，be动词填is。故填is。 【82题详解】 句意：她的名字叫小雅。根据“name”可知，设空处是说“她的”名字，应该填形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填Her。 【83题详解】 句意：我在七年级六班。根据“Class Six, Grade Seven”可知，此处指的是在7年级6班，填介词in。故填in。 【84题详解】 句意：我很安静，也很友好。根据“I’m quiet and”可知，设空处填形容词friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。 【85题详解】 句意：她是一个美丽可爱的女孩。修饰名词“girl”，填形容词lovely“可爱的”，作定语。故填lovely。 【86题详解】 句意：我喜欢画画和看书。picture“画”，是可数名词，结合“and reading books.”可知，此处填名词复数形式。故填pictures。 【87题详解】 句意：小雅喜欢唱歌和听音乐。sing“唱”，根据“Xiao Ya likes…and listening”可知，like doing“喜欢做某事”，故填singing。 【88题详解】 句意：小雅喜欢唱歌和听音乐。根据“listening…music”可知，考查动词短语listen to“听”，故填to。 【89题详解】 句意：我们还一起做很多事情，比如游泳和跑步。根据“swimming…running.”可知，设空处前后位并列关系，and符合题意。故填and。 【90题详解】 句意：小雅是个好朋友！根据“great friend”可知，此处泛指一个朋友，且good是辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你叫Hu Ke，朋友叫Wang Peng，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍你自己和你的朋友。 Name Hu Ke Wang Peng Age 13 13 From Shenzhen Shantou Looks thin, short tall, strong Likes drawing, playing football running, playing football Character quiet, nice helpful, kind 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数65个左右。 My Friend and I _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend and I Hello! My name is Hu Ke. I am 13 years old and I come from Shenzhen. I am thin and short. I have two hobbies: drawing and playing football. I am a quiet and nice person. My friend’s name is Wang Peng. He is also 13 years old and he is from Shantou. He is tall and strong. He likes running and playing football. He is a helpful and kind person. We both like playing football, so we often play it together after school. We are good friends and we always help each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息，爱好等情况； 第二步，介绍好友的个人信息和爱好，性格等情况； 第三步，点评自己和好友的相处情况，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②each other互相 [高分句型] ①We both like playing football, so we often play it together after school.（so连接并列句） ②We are good friends and we always help each other.（and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋实验中学初一年第一次阶段考 英语试题 （满分150分；考试时间：120分钟） 学校_________ 班级_________ 姓名_________ 考号_________ Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节, 20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where is Jim from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is from Canada. B. He is from China. C. He is from America. 7. Which class is Tony in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class3, Grade 8. 8. What does the boy think of (认为……怎么样) Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s cute and friendly. B. She’s quiet and cute. C. She’s thin and kind. 9. What does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes running. B. He likes drawing. C. He likes singing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Wang Lei from? A. Shanghai. B. Shandong. C. Shanxi. 11. How old is Wang Lei? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the dog look like? A. It is black. B. It is cute. C. It is strong. 13. What does the girl think of the dog? A. It is quiet. B. It is friendly. C. It is strong. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which class is Jane in? A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 15. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Hiking. B. Reading. C. Cooking. 第三节 （7.5分） 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Helen’s dog Age It is ____16____ years old. Looks It is ____17____ and lovely. Character It is very ____18____ . Likes ◆It likes listening to music. ◆It likes ____19____ . Feelings (感受) They are very ____20____ . Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. 英语字母共有 ________ 个。 A. 14 B. 26 C. 48 22. 下列字母的小写形式占上中下三格的是 ________。 A. E B. G C. F 23. 下列字母中按字母表顺序排列正确的一组是 ________。 A. KML B. QRS C. FJH 24. 下列字母读音和单词“you”相同的是 ________。 A. U B. Q C. Y 25. Can you play ________ guitar? A. a B. / C. the 26. —________ is she? —She is Li Mei. A. Who B. What C. Where 27. —How are you? —I ________ fine. A. is B. are C. am 28. I ________ reading books. A. enjoy B. meet C. see 29. —Here are nineteen students. —Six boys and ________ girls. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen 30. Li Xiao is a ________ boy. He often helps his friends. A. strong B. cute C. kind 31. —________ are you? —I’m thirteen years old A. How old B. What C. Which grade 32. —Where are David and Jack from? —________ are from Canada. A. I B. You C. They 33. —What ________ she like? —She likes singing. A. do B. is C. does 34. I enjoy the time ________ Sally. A. and B. with C. from 35. —How do you do? —________ A. How do you do? B. Good morning. C. I’m Li Xiang. III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Carl. I’m nine years old and I’m ____36____ China. I have a good ____37____. His name is Joe Whale. He is ____38____, too. We call (称呼) him the “doodle (涂鸦) boy”. He loves doodling ____39____ he doodles very well (好地). People like ____40____ drawings. They often ask him to ____41____ on their walls. And Joe is ____42____ to draw for them. Look! Here is a ____43____ of Joe. He is doodling. Joe is ____44____ and thin, so it’s not easy (容易的) for him to draw on a high wall (高墙). He needs to be tall and strong. I often ____45____ football with him. I think it can help him grow taller and stronger. 36. A. to B. from C. at 37. A. friend B. school C. teacher 38. A. twelve B. ten C. nine 39. A. but B. and C. with 40. A. your B. my C. his 41. A. sing B. draw C. meet 42 A. happy B. new C. old 43. A. book B. number C. picture 44. A. big B. quiet C. short 45. A. play B. see C. have IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） A Xiao Yu is a new student in the school. She has three friends. They are in Class 1, Grade 7. Name Age (年龄) From Student Number Xiao Yu 11 Dalian 2024-5342 Wang Dan 13 Shanghai 2024-6981 Maria 12 Canada 2024-6979 Zheng Zhong 12 Qingdao 2024-6800 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. Which class are they in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 1, Grade 8. C. Class 7, Grade 1. D. Class 8, Grade 1. 47. Where is Xiao Yu from? A. Shanghai. B. Dalian. C. Qingdao. D. Canada. 48. How old is Maria? A. 20. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 49. Who is from Shanghai? A. Xiao Yu. B. Maria. C. Wang Dan. D. Zheng Zhong. 50. His/Her student number is 2024-6800. Who is he/she? A. Maria. B. Wang Dan. C. Xiao Yu. D. Zheng Zhong. B 3:30 Andy Good evening (晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2,Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3,Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 51. What’s the time (时间) in Beijing now (现在)? A. In the morning. B. At noon (正午). C. In the afternoon (下午). D. In the evening. 52. Which class is Andy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 53. What’s Zhang Yixuan’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Yixuan. C. Yi. D. xuan. 54. What doesn’t Zhang Yixuan like? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 55 Are Andy and Zhang Yixuan classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, we are. D. No, we aren’t. C Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School (中学). I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is very nice. We all like her. 56. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? (陆明班里有几个学生?) A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. D. 49. 57. What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)? A 休息 B. 打破 C. 弄坏 D. 忙碌 58. Who often sings and dances with Lu Ming? A. Wang Meng. B. Miss Green. C. Lina. D. Li Xiang. 59. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Wang Meng. C. Li Xiang. D. Lina 60. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Lu Ming is new in No. 6 Middle School. B. Miss Green is nice. C. His classmates are not friendly. D. Li Xiang likes sports. D Hello! My name is Wu Mengdi. I am from Yunnan. I’m eleven years old. I’m short but strong. I like hiking. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. This is my friend, Yang Wei. She is twelve years old. She is from Shijiazhuang. She is tall and thin. She is in Class 7, Grade 7. She is quiet and doesn’t talk much. She likes drawing pictures. Our English teacher (英语老师) is Miss White. She is from China. She is young and beautiful. She likes singing and dancing. We all like her. 61. Where is Wu Mengdi from? A. Yunnan. B. Shijiazhuang. C. Beijing. D. Fujian. 62. Who is Yang Wei? A. Wu Mengdi’s teacher. B. Wu Mengdi’s friend. C. Wu Mengdi’s brother. D. Wu Mengdi’s classmate. 63. Who does the underlined (划线的) word “She” refer to (指代谁)? A. Wu Mengdi. B. Miss Green. C. Yang Wei. D. Miss White. 64. Wu Mengdi’s English teacher is from ________. A. America B. China C. Japan D. Canada 65. What does Miss White like? A. Singing and swimming. B. Singing and reading. C. Playing and singing. D. Dancing and singing. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 My name is Max. I’m a 13-year-old boy. ___66___ Let me tell you about them! Emily is my best friend. We are in the same (相同的) class. ___67___ She has many books and often shares (分享) them with me. Jack and I are not in the same class, but we are in the same club (社团). ___68___ Jack is tall and strong. He can play football well and he often helps me. Lily is my classmate, too. ___69___ She can cook nice food and often takes it to me. I like her cookies best. We like to play together. ___70___ I am happy to have these friends. A. She loves cooking. B. We also help each other. C. We both love playing football. D. I have some good friends at school. E. She is a quiet girl and she loves reading. Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 71. 王老师上课前对你们说“Good morning, class!”，你们可以这样回答她： _____________________________________________, Miss Wang! 72. 你想知道新同学叫什么名字，你可以这么问她： _____________________________________________? 73. 你想告诉别人你喜欢做饭，可以这样表达： _____________________________________________ 74. 你想知道好朋友在新学校的哪个班，可以这样问她： Which _____________________________________________? 75. 你想告诉别人你和Jack是同班同学, 可以这样表达： Jack _____________________________________________. VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. love ________________________________ 77. I, in ________________________________ 78. 14 years old ________________________________ 79. this ________________________________ 80. cute ________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使用短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, everyone! My name ___81___ (be) Lingling. I have a good friend. ___82___ (she) name is Xiao Ya. I’m from Beijing. I’m ___83___ Class Six, Grade Seven. I’m quiet and ___84___ (friend). Xiao Ya is from Tianjin. She is my classmate. She is a beautiful and ___85___ (love) girl. I like drawing ___86___ (picture) and reading books. Xiao Ya likes ___87___ (sing) and listening ___88___ music. We also do many things together, such as swimming ___89___ running. Xiao Ya is ____90____ great friend! I enjoy the time with her. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你叫Hu Ke，朋友叫Wang Peng，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍你自己和你的朋友。 Name Hu Ke Wang Peng Age 13 13 From Shenzhen Shantou Looks thin, short tall, strong Likes drawing, playing football running, playing football Character quiet, nice helpful, kind 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数65个左右。 My Friend and I _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$