精品解析：浙江省温州市第十二中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语Module 1-3月考检测卷

2024学年第一学期八年级英语国庆作业反馈试卷 亲爱的同学: 欢迎参加考试! 请你认真审题, 积极思考, 细心答题, 发挥最佳水平。答题时, 请注意以下几点: 1. 全卷共六大题, 68小题, 满分100分, 考试时间80分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在草稿纸上无效。 祝你成功! 卷I 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本部分共三节, 共21分） 第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分 5分） 1. What does Tom feel difficult in learning English? A. Remembering new words. B. Grammar. C. Making sentences. 2. Who played in the match? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tina’s brother. 3. Where does David come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Britain. 4. When did the basketball match start? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15. 5. What are they talking about? A. Dinner. B. Music. C. Study. 第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 6-9题1分, 第10小题2分, 满分6分） 听下面一段较长对话, 回答第6、7问题。 6 Where are they going this weekend? A. They are going to a library. B. They are going to a book sale. C. They are going to a park. 7. What is Jack interested in? A. Magazines. B. News. C. Novels. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答第8-10问题。 8. How many students go to school by car? A. 13. B. 5. C. 3. 9. How does Tom go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. What do Diana’s parents do? A. They’re drivers. B. They’re doctors. C. They’re teachers. 第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 Learning English Teachers We have many ________teachers to teach you. Lasting time Start from ________to National Day. Classes From 7 to ________in the evening Skills Grammar, writing and ________skills Telephone number ________. 11. A. excellent B. well-trained C. polite 12. A. June 1st B. July 1st C. September 30th 13. A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 14. A. speaking B. listening C. reading 15. A. 8673425 B. 8673452 C. 8673245 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole (洞) in a wall. He thought he was a smart and careful animal. One day, the young mouse woke up (唤醒) from his sleep and looked out of the hole. As he looked out, a nice ___1___ came to him. “ Cheese!” the mouse said happily to himself, “I’ll go and ___2___ it now and have it for breakfast.” But then he remembered his parents’ ___3___. His parents were very wise mice and often said to ___4___ son, “Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese.” So the young mouse waited quietly. Then he heard a quiet “Miaow” and he knew the cat was there. So he stayed in the hole and said to himself, “I’m happy I ___5___ my parents’ advice and learned to wait.” The next day, he ___6___ again. At the same time, he put his nose out of the hole slowly, and the same smell came again. This time he could see the cheese! It was only a few centimeters away, ___7___ he sat still and waited in his hole. It’s ___8___ that he did not hear any cat noises. Instead he heard a very quiet “Woof, woof ”, a sound just like from a dog. “Oh, it’s a dog!” he thought, “If the dog is there, the cat won’t be there. I expect the dog has chased (追赶) the cat away. So I am ___9___ .” The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese. He did not see the cat, which caught him and ate him later. When the cat finished her meal, she said to herself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second ___10___. Sometimes, it can really make a difference.” 1. A. sound B. look C. smell D. taste 2. A. check B. get C. eat D. stop 3. A. words B. answers C. stories D. advantages 4. A. his B. her C. its D. their 5. A. took B. brought C. corrected D. chose 6. A. went out B. looked out C. pointed out D. found out 7. A. so B. and C. but D. or 8. A. terrible B. natural C. funny D. strange 9. A. smart B. brave C. bored D. safe 10. A. subject B. language C. pronunciation D. hobby 三、阅读理解（本题有12小题, 每小题2分, 共24分） 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A PLACES FOR FUN Outdoor Cinema This cinema is mainly set up for all movie lovers. There are 3D glasses for your free use. Whether you like science fiction movies or action movies, you can come here to enjoy one of them. It is open from 8:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. every day. Address: Jackson, New Jersey Ticket Info: Single-day tickets: $6 Hershey Park As a part of the world-famous Hershey chocolate brand, the park now has one of the biggest play areas in Pennsylvania. Address: Hershey, Pennsylvania Ticket Info: 1-day tickets (ages 2 and up): $50 2-day tickets for ages 3 to 17 and 62+: $40 each day Sea World San Diego The Sea World Company offers visitors an opportunity to see different sea animals. Sea World San Diego now has 26 animal habitats (栖息地) 20 shows, including swimming with dolphins. Here you also have the opportunity to communicate with animals. Address: San Diego, California Ticket Info: 1-day tickets for ages 3+: $75 11. When can you go to Outdoor Cinema? A. At 7.30 a. m. on Monday. B. At 7:40 a. m. on Sunday. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 11:00 p. m. on Sunday. 12. How much will an eleven-year old boy pay if he wants to visit Hershey Park for two days? A. $50. B. $40. C. $80. D. $100. 13. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science story. B. A sports report. C. A tourist magazine. D. A medical newspaper. B Here is some “breaking” news: the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has added (增加) breaking (霹雳舞) to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games! Breaking might be one of the very unusual sports to be added to the Games, as it’s often seen as more of an art than a sport. The dance style first appeared (出现) on the streets of New York in the 1970s. Performers dance to hip-hop music while using different movements. In the1980s, breaking swept around the world when it was adopted by pop stars such as Michael Jackson. Jackson’s moonwalk became popular among teenagers worldwide. Why did the IOC choose breaking? Over the past few years, the Olympics has become less interesting to young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more “youthful”, with sports that young people actually do in their spare time. “We want to take sports to the youth,” said IOC President. To be added to the Olympics, a sport must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries and by women in no fewer than 40 countries. Breaking certainly meets this standard (标准), according to The Sydney Morning Herald. It is also competitive (有竞争力的) and requires strict training just like other sports. Dancers need to have the strong upper body and core (核心) strength. “I train at least 10 hours a week, and I’ve been training since I was a young kid,” top Australian break dancer Lowe said. “It’s great that it gives us more recognition (认可) as a sport,” said British break dancer Karam. “Now, the efforts of break dancers are gradually accepted and even admired by a growing number of people. And for the Olympics, it will attract young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.” 14. In 2024, the Olympic Games will be held in ________. A. Japan B. Canada C. France D. Germany 15. From the third paragraph, we can know that ________. A breaking was very popular in the1970s B. there are different movements in breaking C. Michael Jackson gave lessons of breaking to teenagers D. In the1980s, breaking started on the street of New York 16. The IOC chose breaking because ________. A. the sport has been popular with only young people for a long time B it wants to make the Olympics more popular with young people C. there are top break dancers in many countries, such as Australia and England D. it is widely practised by men and women around the world 17. What does the underlined word “require” mean in the paragraph 5? A. need B. help C. correct D. beat 18. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Breaking has been added to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. B. Breaking is interesting and good for people’s health. C. Break dancers have trained hard for the Olympic Games. D. Breaking is becoming more and more popular. C Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War (战争) II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled (充满) a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure (珍宝) —a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol (象征) of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning. Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview (面试) for good luck. And with the scarf, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview. That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her. “I’m sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked. “I’m sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck. Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. “My name’s Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I’ve been living here in California from then on.” said the old woman. Eliza could not believe her ears… 19. Kathy and her family left their country because ________. A. Kathy found a job in the USA B. Kathy would study in California C. they had no friends in Europe D. they wanted to get away from the war 20. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 6, we can infer (推断) that Eliza was ________ at that time. A. surprised B. thankful C. sorry D. worried 21. What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner? A. She gave the silk scarf to Monica. B. She went for another job interview. C. She showed Monica around California. D. She took Monica to meet her grandmother. 22. What’s the best title of this passage? A A Gift from Parents B. A Scarf of Luck C. A Successful Interview D. A Story in the War 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题, 每小题1分; 共计5分） 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合需各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 How to Find Yourself Do you often feel lost? If yes, look for ways to find yourself by going through the following tips. ____23____ The first thing to do is to have a rest from everything. Give time to yourself to think why you seem lost. Is it because of overwork? Is it because you are not living a life that you want? Or is it because you are not happy with the people or things around you? ____24____ Look within and find yourself in you instead of (代替) being the way others want you to be. Think about the things that you would want to do, the places that you would like to visit and the way of life that you would like to follow. Then think how you would want others to describe you. ____25____ Thinking about the past, the time or situations (处境) when you were the happiest, is another way to find yourself. This will help you be sure of what you want to do in life. ____26____ Knowing yourself and deciding what to do with your life will not come to you in a day or two. It can take months or sometimes even years to truly find yourself. So, it’s important that you have a writing habit of all your feelings and thoughts. ____27____ Once you have known what you want to do with your life, make a move for a change. Even if it means taking up small things such as dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. If you want a job change, plan and take action so that it can take place successfully. A. Take action B. Forget yourself C. Keep a diary D. Look into the past E. Be yourself F. Give yourself a rest 卷II 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 用方框内所给的单词的正确形式填空。 south against warm quick beat 28. These birds from Shandong will fly to the ________ in a week to find food. 29. Chinese Women’s Table Tennis Team won the game ________ Australia. 30. Lisa didn’t want to miss the TV programme, so she ran home ________ after school. 31. Mike is an excellent chess player in the club and he often ________ me at chess. 32. The weather is getting much ________ and more parents take their children out for fun. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 I’m a middle school student. In the past, I was ___33___ (害羞的), so I had few friends. To make some changes, I decided to join the school sailing team. When I first got on the sailboat, I thought it was ___34___ (令人愉快的). But it was difficult to steer the boat, ___35___ (尤其) for me. I felt really afraid. The boat kept shaking left and right. It didn’t move forward. At that time I ___36___ (理解) that many things were not as easy as I thought. In the beginning, I really wanted to give up. Mr Li was my ___37___ (教练). He taught well but I still often made ___38___ (错误). That made me sad. Luckily, my mother always encouraged me. She would always ___39___ (建议) me to listen to Mr Li more carefully and try to remember the ___40___ (句子) she said, “All things are difficult before they are easy!” Then I kept training. Day by day, I could do better. Mr Li was ___41___ (满意的) with my improvement. At the same time, training in the team gave me the ___42___ (机会) to make friends with the teammates. I’m so glad that I joined the sailing team. 六、语法填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） This summer my family went on a trip to Stockholm. Before the trip, we booked a hotel room in ___43___ city centre. When we arrived in Stockholm, we ___44___ (take) a bus to the hotel. Then we went out for dinner. We saw trees and flowers everywhere on the way to the restaurant. We felt like we were in a big forest. ___45___ a lovely city! The next day we visited the Vasa Museum. It’s home to an old ship—the Vasa. Nobody was ___46___ (excited) than my son, because visiting museums is ___47___ (he) favourite. There were many visitors in front of the museum. We waited ___48___ a long time and felt a little tired. But ___49___ we went into the museum, we were all surprised. The ship looked very cool and beautiful. Then we took quite a few photos. The third day we went to a park in Stockholm. Lots of people were in the park. My son played with some ___50___ (child) there. I talked with their parents. My husband watched a chess game. I thought it was the best way ___51___ (feel) Stockholm! It was a really ___52___ (relax) trip. We all had a good time. 七、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共15分） 53. 网络上正在进行“最美家乡”评选活动，请你在朋友圈中为自己的家乡打call。写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍家乡的地理位置、历史人文特点、特色美食、著名景点、天气等，并呼吁大家来你的家乡旅游。 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实姓名、班级等相关信息。 Dear everyone, would you please be kind enough to vote for my home town? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期八年级英语国庆作业反馈试卷 亲爱的同学: 欢迎参加考试! 请你认真审题, 积极思考, 细心答题, 发挥最佳水平。答题时, 请注意以下几点: 1. 全卷共六大题, 68小题, 满分100分, 考试时间80分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在草稿纸上无效。 祝你成功! 卷I 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本部分共三节, 共21分） 第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分 5分） 1. What does Tom feel difficult in learning English? A. Remembering new words. B. Grammar. C. Making sentences. 2. Who played in the match? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tina’s brother. 3. Where does David come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Britain. 4. When did the basketball match start? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15. 5. What are they talking about? A. Dinner. B. Music. C. Study. 第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 6-9题1分, 第10小题2分, 满分6分） 听下面一段较长对话, 回答第6、7问题。 6. Where are they going this weekend? A. They are going to a library. B. They are going to a book sale. C. They are going to a park. 7. What is Jack interested in? A. Magazines. B. News. C. Novels. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答第8-10问题 8. How many students go to school by car? A. 13. B. 5. C. 3. 9. How does Tom go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 10. What do Diana’s parents do? A. They’re drivers. B. They’re doctors. C. They’re teachers. 第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 Learning English Teachers We have many ________teachers to teach you. Lasting time Start from ________to National Day. Classes From 7 to ________in the evening Skills Grammar, writing and ________skills Telephone number ________. 11. A. excellent B. well-trained C. polite 12. A. June 1st B. July 1st C. September 30th 13. A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 14. A. speaking B. listening C. reading 15. A. 8673425 B. 8673452 C. 8673245 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole (洞) in a wall. He thought he was a smart and careful animal. One day, the young mouse woke up (唤醒) from his sleep and looked out of the hole. As he looked out, a nice ___1___ came to him. “ Cheese!” the mouse said happily to himself, “I’ll go and ___2___ it now and have it for breakfast.” But then he remembered his parents’ ___3___. His parents were very wise mice and often said to ___4___ son, “Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese.” So the young mouse waited quietly. Then he heard a quiet “Miaow” and he knew the cat was there. So he stayed in the hole and said to himself, “I’m happy I ___5___ my parents’ advice and learned to wait.” The next day, he ___6___ again. At the same time, he put his nose out of the hole slowly, and the same smell came again. This time he could see the cheese! It was only a few centimeters away, ___7___ he sat still and waited in his hole. It’s ___8___ that he did not hear any cat noises. Instead he heard a very quiet “Woof, woof ”, a sound just like from a dog. “Oh, it’s a dog!” he thought, “If the dog is there, the cat won’t be there. I expect the dog has chased (追赶) the cat away. So I am ___9___ .” The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese. He did not see the cat, which caught him and ate him later. When the cat finished her meal, she said to herself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second ___10___. Sometimes, it can really make a difference.” 1. A. sound B. look C. smell D. taste 2. A. check B. get C. eat D. stop 3. A. words B. answers C. stories D. advantages 4. A. his B. her C. its D. their 5. A. took B. brought C. corrected D. chose 6. A. went out B. looked out C. pointed out D. found out 7. A. so B. and C. but D. or 8. A. terrible B. natural C. funny D. strange 9. A. smart B. brave C. bored D. safe 10. A. subject B. language C. pronunciation D. hobby 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述了一只自认为聪明谨慎的小老鼠最后仍然被智高一筹的猫咪吃掉的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当他向外看时，一股好闻的味道扑鼻而来。 sound声音；look相貌；smell气味；taste味觉。根据“ As he looked out, a nice...came to him”及“ Cheese!” 可知，此处指奶酪的气味飘过来。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：“奶酪！”老鼠高兴地自言自语道，“我现在就去弄到它当作早餐吃。” check检查；get得到；eat吃；stop停止。根据“I’ll go...have it for breakfast”可知，此处指小老鼠的一系列动作，先走过去，然后得到奶酪，接着当作早餐吃，因此get“得到”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：但后来他想起了父母的话。 words话语；answers答案；stories故事；advantages优点。根据“His parents were very wise mice and often said ”可知，此处指小老鼠想起了父母说的话。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他的父母都是非常聪明的老鼠，经常对儿子说：“在去吃奶酪之前，一定要等着。” his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。主语是his parents，此处指“他们的儿子”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：所以他待在洞里对自己说：“我很高兴我听从了父母的建议，学会了等待。” took接受；brought带来；corrected改正；chose选择。根据“my parents’ advice and learned to wait” 可知，此处指听从父母的建议，所以在里面等待。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：第二天，他又向外看了看。 went out出去；looked out向外看；pointed out指出；found out发现。根据“At the same time, he put his nose out of the hole slowly”可知，小老鼠没有出去，而是再次向外看。故选B。 7题详解】 句意：它只有几厘米远，但他仍然静静地坐在洞里等着。 so因此；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“It was only a few centimeters away, ...be sat still and waited in his hole”可知，前后句意是转折关系，用连词but。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：奇怪的是，他没有听到任何猫的叫声。 terrible可怕的；natural自然的；funny滑稽的；strange奇怪的。根据“he did not hear any cat noises. Instead he heard a very quiet ‘Woof, woof ’, a sound just like from a dog. ”可知，他没有听到猫叫声，却传来了狗叫声，由此推断小老鼠感到奇怪。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：所以我是安全的。 smart聪明的；brave勇敢的；bored无聊的；safe安全的。根据“ I expect the dog has chased (追赶) the cat away. ”可知，小老鼠认为狗赶走了猫，因此他应该是安全的。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我很高兴我听了父母的话，学习了第二语言。 subject科目；language语言；pronunciation发音；hobby爱好。根据“ Instead he heard a very quiet ‘Woof, woof ’, a sound just like from a dog. ” 可知，这是猫在学狗叫，对猫来说这是第二语言了。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题有12小题, 每小题2分, 共24分） 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A PLACES FOR FUN Outdoor Cinema This cinema is mainly set up for all movie lovers. There are 3D glasses for your free use. Whether you like science fiction movies or action movies, you can come here to enjoy one of them. It is open from 8:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. every day. Address: Jackson, New Jersey Ticket Info: Single-day tickets: $6 Hershey Park As a part of the world-famous Hershey chocolate brand, the park now has one of the biggest play areas in Pennsylvania. Address: Hershey, Pennsylvania Ticket Info: 1-day tickets (ages 2 and up): $50 2-day tickets for ages 3 to 17 and 62+: $40 each day Sea World San Diego The Sea World Company offers visitors an opportunity to see different sea animals. Sea World San Diego now has 26 animal habitats (栖息地), 20 shows, including swimming with dolphins. Here you also have the opportunity to communicate with animals. Address: San Diego, California Ticket Info: 1-day tickets for ages 3+: $75 11. When can you go to Outdoor Cinema? A. At 7.30 a. m. on Monday. B. At 7:40 a. m. on Sunday. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 11:00 p. m. on Sunday. 12. How much will an eleven-year old boy pay if he wants to visit Hershey Park for two days? A. $50. B. $40. C. $80. D. $100. 13. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science story. B. A sports report. C. A tourist magazine. D. A medical newspaper. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个适合娱乐的地方：户外电影院、赫尔希公园和圣地亚哥海洋世界，并提供了各自的开放时间、地址及门票信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Outdoor Cinema...It is open from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.”可知，这家户外影院每天从上午8点到晚上10点开放。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hershey Park...2-day tickets for ages 3 to 17 and 62+: $40 each day”可知，3到17岁的两日门票每天40美元。一个11岁的男孩，则需要40美元乘以2天，总共80美元，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了不同地方及相关游玩信息，属于旅游相关内容，适合出现在旅游杂志中，故选C。 B Here is some “breaking” news: the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has added (增加) breaking (霹雳舞) to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games! Breaking might be one of the very unusual sports to be added to the Games, as it’s often seen as more of an art than a sport. The dance style first appeared (出现) on the streets of New York in the 1970s. Performers dance to hip-hop music while using different movements. In the1980s, breaking swept around the world when it was adopted by pop stars such as Michael Jackson. Jackson’s moonwalk became popular among teenagers worldwide. Why did the IOC choose breaking? Over the past few years, the Olympics has become less interesting to young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more “youthful”, with sports that young people actually do in their spare time. “We want to take sports to the youth,” said IOC President. To be added to the Olympics, a sport must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries and by women in no fewer than 40 countries. Breaking certainly meets this standard (标准), according to The Sydney Morning Herald. It is also competitive (有竞争力的) and requires strict training just like other sports. Dancers need to have the strong upper body and core (核心) strength. “I train at least 10 hours a week, and I’ve been training since I was a young kid,” top Australian break dancer Lowe said. “It’s great that it gives us more recognition (认可) as a sport,” said British break dancer Karam. “Now, the efforts of break dancers are gradually accepted and even admired by a growing number of people. And for the Olympics, it will attract young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.” 14. In 2024, the Olympic Games will be held in ________. A. Japan B. Canada C. France D. Germany 15. From the third paragraph we can know that ________. A. breaking was very popular in the1970s B. there are different movements in breaking C. Michael Jackson gave lessons of breaking to teenagers D. In the1980s, breaking started on the street of New York 16. The IOC chose breaking because ________. A. the sport has been popular with only young people for a long time B. it wants to make the Olympics more popular with young people C. there are top break dancers in many countries, such as Australia and England D. it is widely practised by men and women around the world 17. What does the underlined word “require” mean in the paragraph 5? A. need B. help C. correct D. beat 18. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Breaking has been added to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. B. Breaking is interesting and good for people’s health. C. Break dancers have trained hard for the Olympic Games. D. Breaking is becoming more and more popular. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会增加了霹雳舞这一运动项目，以及霹雳舞的历史、成为奥运项目的原因和成为奥运项目的标准。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the 2024 Paris Olympic Games”可知，2024年奥运会在法国巴黎举办。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Performers dance to hip-hop music while using different movements.”可知，表演者用不同的动作随着嘻哈音乐跳舞。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Over the past few years, the Olympics has become less interesting to young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more ‘youthful’, with sports that young people actually do in their spare time. ‘We want to take sports to the youth,’ said IOC President.”可知，可知，国际奥委会正试图让奥运会更“年轻”，让年轻人在业余时间参加一些体育项目，也就是吸引年轻人。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is also competitive and requires strict training just like other sports. Dancers need to have the strong upper body and core strength.”可知，霹雳舞像其他运动一样需要严格的训练，舞者需要有强壮的上半身和核心力量，因此require意为“要求，需要”。故选A。 18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has added breaking to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!”可知，本文主要介绍了霹雳舞成为2024年巴黎奥运会运动项目。故选A。 C Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War (战争) II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled (充满) a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure (珍宝) —a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol (象征) of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning. Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview (面试) for good luck. And with the scarf, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview. That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her. “I’m sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked. “I’m sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck. Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. “My name’s Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I’ve been living here in California from then on.” said the old woman. Eliza could not believe her ears… 19. Kathy and her family left their country because ________. A. Kathy found a job in the USA B. Kathy would study in California C. they had no friends in Europe D. they wanted to get away from the war 20. From the underlined sentence in paragraph 6, we can infer (推断) that Eliza was ________ at that time. A. surprised B. thankful C. sorry D. worried 21. What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner? A. She gave the silk scarf to Monica. B. She went for another job interview. C. She showed Monica around California. D. She took Monica to meet her grandmother. 22. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A Gift from Parents B. A Scarf of Luck C. A Successful Interview D. A Story in the War 【答案】19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文中的作者围着奶奶的红围巾去餐厅，竟然遇到了奶奶儿时的伙伴，她对奶奶的记忆是经常围着一条红围巾。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the beginning of World War (战争) II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible.”可知是第二次世界大战的开始，她的家人不得不尽快离开他们的国家。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open.”以及结合下文“She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf.”可知伊莉莎感到很惊讶，故选A。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中最后可知Monica就是奶奶儿时失散多年的好友，我们可以推断出晚餐后伊莉莎带Monica去见她的祖母。故选D。 【22题详解】 标题归纳题。根据本文主要内容可知，本故事是以围巾为线索展开的——离开匈牙利佩戴围巾，最后因围巾找到失散多年的好友。所以本文最好的题目“一条幸运的围巾”，故选B。 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题, 每小题1分; 共计5分） 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合需各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 How to Find Yourself Do you often feel lost? If yes, look for ways to find yourself by going through the following tips. ____23____ The first thing to do is to have a rest from everything. Give time to yourself to think why you seem lost. Is it because of overwork? Is it because you are not living a life that you want? Or is it because you are not happy with the people or things around you? ____24____ Look within and find yourself in you instead of (代替) being the way others want you to be. Think about the things that you would want to do, the places that you would like to visit and the way of life that you would like to follow. Then think how you would want others to describe you. ____25____ Thinking about the past, the time or situations (处境) when you were the happiest, is another way to find yourself. This will help you be sure of what you want to do in life. ____26____ Knowing yourself and deciding what to do with your life will not come to you in a day or two. It can take months or sometimes even years to truly find yourself. So, it’s important that you have a writing habit of all your feelings and thoughts. ____27____ Once you have known what you want to do with your life, make a move for a change. Even if it means taking up small things such as dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. If you want a job change, plan and take action so that it can take place successfully. A. Take action B. Forget yourself C. Keep a diary D. Look into the past E. Be yourself F. Give yourself a rest 【答案】23. F 24. E 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于如何找到自我的建议。 【23题详解】 结合下文“The first thing to do is to have a rest from everything.”可知，这个建议是指要休息一下，所以选项F“让自己休息一下”符合语境。故选F。 【24题详解】 结合下文“Look within and find yourself in you instead of (代替) being the way others want you to be.”可知，这个建议是指要发现真正的自己，所以选项E“做你自己”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 结合下文“Thinking about the past, the time or situations (处境) when you were the happiest, is another way to find yourself.”可知，这个建议是指要回顾过去的快乐时光，所以选项D“回顾过去”符合语境。故选D。 【26题详解】 结合下文“So, it’s important that you have a writing habit of all your feelings and thoughts.”可知，这里是指要养成记录自己心情和想法的习惯，所以选项C“写日记”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 结合下文“Once you have known what you want to do with your life, make a move for a change.”可知，这里是指一旦知道你的人生目标，就要采取行动，所以选项A“采取行动”符合语境。故选A。 卷II 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 用方框内所给的单词的正确形式填空。 south against warm quick beat 28. These birds from Shandong will fly to the ________ in a week to find food. 29. Chinese Women’s Table Tennis Team won the game ________ Australia. 30. Lisa didn’t want to miss the TV programme, so she ran home ________ after school. 31. Mike is an excellent chess player in the club and he often ________ me at chess. 32. The weather is getting much ________ and more parents take their children out for fun. 【答案】28. south 29. against 30. quickly 31. beats 32. warmer 【解析】 【28题详解】 句意：这些来自山东的鸟将在一周内飞往南方觅食。根据“fly to the ... in a week to find food.”及备选词可知，是指飞往南方找食物，用名词south“南方”，作宾语。故填south。 【29题详解】 句意：中国女子乒乓球队赢得了与澳大利亚的比赛。根据“won the game ... Australia”可知，赢得了对澳大利亚的比赛，介词against“对阵”符合语境。故填against。 【30题详解】 句意：丽莎不想错过电视节目，所以放学后她飞快地跑回家。根据“Lisa didn’t want to miss the TV programme”可知，她放学后是飞快地跑回家，空处用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词ran。故填quickly。 【31题详解】 句意：迈克是俱乐部的象棋高手，下棋他经常打败我。根据“Mike is an excellent chess player in the club”及备选词可知，是指他经常打败我，beat“打败”，后跟人，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单。故填beats。 【32题详解】 句意：天气越来越暖和，越来越多的家长带孩子出去玩。根据“The weather is getting much”及备选词可知，是指天气变得暖和，much后跟比较级warmer“暖和的”。故填warmer。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 I’m a middle school student. In the past, I was ___33___ (害羞的), so I had few friends. To make some changes, I decided to join the school sailing team. When I first got on the sailboat, I thought it was ___34___ (令人愉快的). But it was difficult to steer the boat, ___35___ (尤其) for me. I felt really afraid. The boat kept shaking left and right. It didn’t move forward. At that time I ___36___ (理解) that many things were not as easy as I thought. In the beginning, I really wanted to give up. Mr Li was my ___37___ (教练). He taught well but I still often made ___38___ (错误). That made me sad. Luckily, my mother always encouraged me. She would always ___39___ (建议) me to listen to Mr Li more carefully and try to remember the ___40___ (句子) she said, “All things are difficult before they are easy!” Then I kept training. Day by day, I could do better. Mr Li was ___41___ (满意的) with my improvement. At the same time, training in the team gave me the ___42___ (机会) to make friends with the teammates. I’m so glad that I joined the sailing team. 【答案】33. shy 34. enjoyable 35. especially 36. understood 37. coach 38. mistakes 39. advise 40. sentence 41. satisfied##pleased 42. chance##chances 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过加入学校帆船队改变了自己。 【33题详解】 句意：在过去，我很害羞，所以朋友很少。此处作be动词的表语用形容词shy“害羞的”。故填shy。 【34题详解】 句意：当我第一次登上帆船时，我觉得很愉快。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，enjoyable“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 【35题详解】 句意：但掌舵很难，尤其是对我来说。especially“尤其”，副词。故填especially。 【36题详解】 句意：那时我明白很多事情并不像我想象的那么容易。understand“理解，明白”，是动词，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填understood。 【37题详解】 句意：李先生是我的教练。coach“教练”，此处用名词单数。故填coach。 【38题详解】 句意：他教得很好，但我仍然经常犯错。make mistakes“犯错”，固定用法。故填mistakes。 【39题详解】 句意：她总是要求我更仔细地听李先生的话，并尽量记住她说过的那句话：“凡事先难后易！”advise“建议”，would后加动词原形。故填advise。 【40题详解】 句意：她总是要求我更仔细地听李先生的话，并尽量记住她说过的那句话：“凡事先难后易！”sentence“句子”，此处指下文这一个句子，用名词单数。故填sentence。 【41题详解】 句意：李先生对我的进步感到满意。be satisfied/pleased with“对……感到满意”。故填satisfied/pleased。 【42题详解】 句意：同时，在球队的训练让我有机会和队友交朋友。“机会”chance，the chance(s) to do sth.“做某事的机会”，此处名词可以用单数或复数形式，故填chance(s)。 六、语法填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） This summer my family went on a trip to Stockholm. Before the trip, we booked a hotel room in ___43___ city centre. When we arrived in Stockholm, we ___44___ (take) a bus to the hotel. Then we went out for dinner. We saw trees and flowers everywhere on the way to the restaurant. We felt like we were in a big forest. ___45___ a lovely city! The next day we visited the Vasa Museum. It’s home to an old ship—the Vasa. Nobody was ___46___ (excited) than my son, because visiting museums is ___47___ (he) favourite. There were many visitors in front of the museum. We waited ___48___ a long time and felt a little tired. But ___49___ we went into the museum, we were all surprised. The ship looked very cool and beautiful. Then we took quite a few photos. The third day we went to a park in Stockholm. Lots of people were in the park. My son played with some ___50___ (child) there. I talked with their parents. My husband watched a chess game. I thought it was the best way ___51___ (feel) Stockholm! It was a really ___52___ (relax) trip. We all had a good time. 【答案】43. the 44. took 45. What 46. more excited 47. his 48. for 49. after 50. children 51. to feel 52. relaxing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者全家今年夏天去斯德哥尔摩旅行的事情。 【43题详解】 句意：旅行前，我们在市中心订了一间旅馆。根据“Stockholm”可知，上文提到了这个城市，因此这里是特指，填定冠词the。故填the。 【44题详解】 句意：当我们到达斯德哥尔摩时，我们乘公共汽车去旅馆。根据“arrived”可知，本句是一般过去时，因此这里动词填过去式。故填took。 【45题详解】 句意：多么美好的城市啊！本句的中心词是名词“city”，因此此处是what引导的感叹句，在句首首字母大写。故填What。 【46题详解】 句意：没有人比我儿子更兴奋了，因为参观博物馆是他的最爱。根据“than”可知，此处填其比较级，excited的比较级是more excited。故填more excited。 【47题详解】 句意：没有人比我儿子更兴奋了，因为参观博物馆是他的最爱。空后“favourite”是名词，因此这里填he的形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故填his。 【48题详解】 句意：我们等了很长时间，感到有点累。此处是固定词组，wait for“等候”。故填for。 【49题详解】 句意：但当我们走进博物馆后，我们都很惊讶。根据“we went into the museum, we were all surprised.”可知，此处表示走进博物馆后，因此填连词after。故填after。 【50题详解】 句意：我儿子和一些孩子在那里玩。根据“some”可知，此处名词填复数。故填children。 【51题详解】 句意：我觉得这是感受斯德哥尔摩最好的方式！此处是固定用法，the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”。故填to feel。 52题详解】 句意：这真是一次放松的旅行。根据“trip”可知，此处应该填形容词作定语，修饰物用relaxing。故填relaxing。 七、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共15分） 53. 网络上正在进行“最美家乡”评选活动，请你在朋友圈中为自己的家乡打call。写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍家乡的地理位置、历史人文特点、特色美食、著名景点、天气等，并呼吁大家来你的家乡旅游。 要求： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实姓名、班级等相关信息。 Dear everyone, would you please be kind enough to vote for my home town? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear everyone, would you please be kind enough to vote for my home town? Wenzhou is a city with a rich history and culture. It is known for its beautiful scenery and seafood. The city is also famous for its fish noodles, a dish that combines noodles with fish. Visitors can pay a visit to many places of interest, such as the Yongjia Rock Carvings, and the South Yandang Mountain. Wenzhou has an enjoyable climate, with warm and humid summers and mild winters. The best time to visit is spring and autumn when the weather is the most comfortable, and there are flowers everywhere. I invite you to feel the beauty of Wenzhou. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家乡的地理位置、历史人文特点、特色美食、著名景点、天气； 第二步，书写结语，呼吁大家来你的家乡旅游。 [亮点词汇] ①is known for因……而闻名 ②pay a visit参观 ③places of interest名胜古迹 [高分句型] The best time to visit is spring and autumn when the weather is the most comfortable, and there are flowers everywhere.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$