精品解析：安徽省合肥市长丰县多校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

九年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2 页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will Tom have his writing class? A. B. C. 2. How did Kate get home? A. B. C. 3. Where was Jack at eight last night? A. In the bedroom. B. In the restroom. C. In the bathroom. 4. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid- Autumn Festival. 5. What does Lucy think of the modern ride? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s scary. C. It’s interesting. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7 小题。 6. What is Grace weak in? A. Her spoken English. B. Her writing skills. C. Her reading speed. 7. What book does Fred have? A. A grammar book. B. A physics book. C. A listening book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where are the speakers going? A. To England. B. To America. C. To China. 9. When will they start their trip? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 10. How will they go there? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Allen’s desk in the library? A. On the kids’ left. B. On the kids’ right. C. Behind the kids. 12. Which class can the kids print stories in? A. In Class 1. B. In Class 2. C. In Class 3. 13. What subject are most of the books in Class 3 about? A. History. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 14. Who will give a talk in Class 4? A. The kids’ teacher. B. The scientist. C. The kids’ headmaster. 15. What age group are the picture books in Class 5 for? A. Under 7 years old. B. Under 8 years old. C. Under 9 years old. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Harbin Ice and Snow World Reasons to go It’s the best place to enjoy the Harbin Ice Festival. The local people ________ tourists warmly there. Where On the ________ side of the Songhua River. Activities Watch performances. ________ different snow sports such as skating and ice biking. Taste ________ food such as dumplings, noodles and hot pot. The best time to go Around ________ p. m. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Be careful with your ________, or it’s dangerous to drive fast in such a busy street. A. point B. height C. speed D. action 2. Mr. Miller admires nature, so he moved ________ the forest park last week. A. below B. across C. against D. beside 3. —This is a ________ plan between you and me. Please don’t tell anyone else, OK? —All right. A. perfect B. creative C. secret D. simple 4. — Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said just now. Can you ________ your student ID card number? — No problem. It’s 2024916. A. report B. repeat C. record D. return 5. Jack stepped on one of my feet just now, but he said sorry to me so ________ that I didn’t mind it. A. quietly B. carefully C. seriously D. politely 6. — Tom, pay attention to ________ the glass on the table lightly, or it’s broken easily. — Yes, I will. A. lay B. laying C. lie D. lying 7. In some important festivals, Chinese people like to ________ fireworks to celebrate them. A. put off B. set off C. turn off D. get off 8. —Jill, your brother is sitting under the tree. Do you know ________ he’s waiting for there? —I guess it’s his friend. A. whom B. which C. what D. whose 9. — Grandma Wang’s pet dog ________ for two months. Does she feel lonely now? — No. She has already bought a new pet dog. A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead 10. —Happy New Year, everyone! I wish you all the best for the new year. —________. Ms. Wang. A. Enjoy yourself B. You’re welcome C. That’s interesting D. The same to you Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Over the past several years, Peng Xia has helped poor college students by selling balloons (气球) in Hefei. She’s also called the “Balloon Mum” in China. Peng is only 1.1 meters tall and her husband is also disabled. Their life isn’t rich, but Peng ____11____ some money from others. “I’m not the one who needs help,” she said. “I’m thankful (感激的) for their ____12____ towards me, but I hope they can offer the help to the students who ____13____ need it.” “We’ve ____14____ enough help,” Peng said. Feeling thankful for the help, love and care they’ve got, Peng and her husband decided to give back to society in their ____15____ way. “In 2017, my husband and I saw on TV for the first time that a poor ____16____ was asking for help for his tuition (学费), and we decided to help him,” Peng said. They later ____17____ 500 yuan to the student. Since then they’ve helped over 40 ____18____ students. “We should live every day to the fullest. Apart from physical ____19____, we have many other things in life, like playing the piano, singing as well as helping students. ____20____ we’re happy enough,” Peng said. 11. A. refuses B. accepts C. collects D. borrows 12. A. decision B. change C. advice D. help 13. A. really B. cheaply C. clearly D. widely 14. A. discovered B. lost C. got D. given 15. A. careful B. correct C. successful D. serious 16. A. student B. doctor C. farmer D. driver 17. A. gave up B. gave away C. took away D. took up 18. A. clever B. sick C. hard- working D. poor 19. A. challenge B. secret C. science D. research 20. A. Or B. If C. But D. So B The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. To ____21____ it, Chinese people have followed some traditions, such as eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves (艾叶). Among them, the most ____22____ one is dragon boat racing. Known as the “hometown of the dragon boat”, boat races ____23____ in different places of Guangdong each year. In these races, whether players or spectators (观众), people are all ____24____ in this activity. Dragon boat racing is not only held in Guangdong, but also in many other cities across China. Take the 2nd Kunming Dianchi International Dragon Boat Racing as a(n) ____25____. Teams from different countries joined in the event in Kunming. A player from Germany said most of her team members have ____26____ jobs, but their common hobby is boating. They joined in the the event not only for ____27____ but also for learning about Chinese culture. During the event, there was ____28____ a dragon boat race on land. It was perfect for people who want to experience a real dragon boat race without worrying about falling into the water. Now dragon boat racing ____29____ China’s rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people. That’s ____30____ it has become a symbol of Chinese culture. Dragon boat racing is helping more foreigners experience traditional Chinese culture. 21. A. improve B. celebrate C. connect D. discover 22. A. necessary B. beautiful C. exciting D. amazing 23. A. take place B. bring out C. get back D. give up 24. A. serious B. active C. polite D. brave 25. A. notice B. expression C. course D. example 26. A. correct B. simple C. different D. hard 27. A. fun B. money C. play D. life 28. A. only B. even C. still D. also 29. A. expresses B. suggests C. admires D. creates 30. A. how B. when C. why D. where Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest store is, please? B: Sure ____31____ Go past the bank. You’ll see the store on your right. A: ____32____ B: It’s about two miles. It will take you about fifty minutes on foot. A: ____33____ B: Yes. You can take No.3 bus. A: ____34____ B: Only fifteen minutes. You’d better take the bus. A: OK. By the way, can I take the underground? B: No, you can’t. ____35____ A: I see. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Can I take a bus? B. You can also take the underground. C. How far is it from here? D. Sorry, I don’t know the way, either. E. How long does it take? F. After you get out of the supermarket, turn right and go along the street. G. There’s not an underground station near here. 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Skydive (跳伞) for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. · Requirements (要求): · You must be between 18 and 65 years old. · You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. · You need to be in good physical condition. · You have to finish the ground training program. ◆Prices: · Weekdays: $179 · Weekends: $189 ◆Rules and advice: · Wear comfortable clothes. · Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. · If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, we’ll put off your jump. 36. If you want to go skydiving, what must you have? A. Be over 16 years old. B. Have years of experience. C. Be in good physical condition. D. Weigh no more than 250 pounds. 37. How much do you need to pay for skydiving on Friday? A. $179. B. $189. C. $350. D. $368. 38. Before you go skydiving, what don’t you have to do? A. Have a healthy breakfast. B. Record your own experience. C. Wear comfortable clothes. D. Get the ground training. B Chen Lirong is a woman farmer. She was born in the 1990s in Maoming, Guangdong Province. She only has a middle school education. However, she has been learning English for four years while working. She shares her English learning experiences on Douyin and even sells Maoming’s farm products (产品) in “Cantonese-style (广式) English”, getting a lot of support (支持) and likes from people. At the age of 18, Chen left home to work in big cities. However, every year during the busy season, she would return home to help with the lychee harvest (荔枝收成). This year, while picking lychees, Chen suddenly had the idea of making short English videos to introduce the lychees. Now she has her own business (生意) in her hometown. When asked about the secret to learning English, Chen’s answer is “interest” and “being patient”. She got into the habit of practicing listening, speaking, memorizing words, and writing sentences every day. “If you insist (坚持) it for years, you can have a result,” said Chen. 39. Which of the following can we most probably buy from Chen? A. Maoming fridges. B. Maoming shoes. C. Maoming bags. D. Maoming chicken. 40 What did Chen do during the busy season? A. She learned to make short videos. B. She visited her middle school. C. She helped her family do farm work. D. She went on a trip to the countryside. 41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The farm work of picking lychees. B The habit of learning English. C. The way of making English short videos. D. The interest of selling lychees. 42 What is the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. Sharing Maoming’s food B. Teaching Cantonese-style English C. “90s” farmer Chen Lirong D. A wonderful English learner C Wufangzhai is a famous brand (品牌) of zongzi and it has a long history in China. Started in 1921, Wufangzhai was once a small workshop in Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Now it has over 400 shops in many big cities across China. And it makes over1.8 million zongzi each day during the Dragon Boat Festival. The meat zongzi is the most popular in Wufangzhai. It tastes good, but it’s not plain to make a meat zongzi. It needs 36 steps, from preparing materials (材料), adding meat to the rice, weighing, to wrapping (包) it with leaves by hand. The excellent workers there can wrap seven zongzi in one minute. This May, Wufangzhai opened a museum to share its history and skills of zongzi making. Many parents took their kids there and they joined in its activities during the Dragon Boat Festival. Yao Xinguo is an expert of zongzi making. He showed visitors how to do it in the museum. “One hand should hold the leaves, and the other pushes them up,” said Yao patiently. The kids watched him carefully and then tried making zongzi by themselves. They felt excited after finishing it. Through the museum, Wufangzhai hopes more young people can learn about the traditional Chinese food and its culture. 43. Which is TRUE about Wufangzhai? A. It’s a famous brand around the world. B. It was a small workshop in Jiangxi at first. C. It has a history of over one hundred years. D. It makes more than 180,000 zongzi every day. 44. What does the underlined word “plain” probably mean? A. Simple. B. Correct. C. Careful. D. Special. 45. Why did Wufangzhai open the museum? A. To remember its owner and keep good materials. B. To invite more people to taste its meat zongzi. C. To tell stories of traditional Chinese festivals. D. To introduce its history and skills of zongzi making. D On hot days, it’s difficult for us to say no to a piece of watermelon, isn’t it? People in Beijing love it so much that they even built a museum for this sweet fruit. China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town in the south of Beijing and it’s the first watermelon museum in the world. There’re two reasons why people built it. First of all, the watermelon is one of people’s favorite fruits. Second, many people think of Panggezhuang Town as the hometown of watermelons in China, because it grows a large number of watermelons every year. China Watermelon Museum has an area of 22000 square meters. The main building has two floors and visitors can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelon models there. Inside the main building, there are also plenty of pictures and videos of watermelons. Visitors can learn everything about this fruit, like its birthplace and growing process (过程). Outside the main building, there’s a large sculpture (雕塑) park, with an area of over 10,000 square meters. There visitors can learn about some interesting folk stories about the watermelon through sculptures. What’s more, visitors are able to taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. If you travel to Beijing, don’t miss this interesting museum. And remember that the best time to visit it is summer. 46. What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A. Why people love eating watermelons. B. How people built China Watermelon Museum. C. Why people built China Watermelon Museum. D. What people can see in China Watermelon Museum. 47. What are visitors able to do inside the main building? ① Learn how to make watermelon models. ② See lots of pictures of watermelons. ③ Taste different kinds of watermelons. ④ Learn about some facts about watermelons. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④ 48. Which is true about the museum? A. It is in the north of Beijing. B. It’s 10,000 square meters in size. C. It has over 140 real watermelons. D. It has two floors in the main building. 49. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask us to eat more watermelons. B. To show us different kinds of watermelons. C. To tell us about a special museum in Beijing. D. To teach us how to choose sweet watermelons. E Cao Yajuan is a 14-year-old student in Daye, Hubei. About one year ago, she joined in the Blue Letter Project (项目) and got much help from it. The Blue Letter Project is for children aged 13—14 in poor areas. Volunteers of the project write letters to the children one-to-one as pen friends at least once a month. They listen to their joys and troubles, and answer their questions about everyday life and the future. Most of the volunteers are college students. In Cao’s first letter, she asked the volunteer how to remember English words quickly. And she wondered what college life was like. When she got a reply, Cao jumped happily. In the letter, the volunteer shared her own ways of studying English. Also, she told Cao her colorful college life. “It seems interesting. I’ll study hard to go to a good college in the future,” said Cao happily. “As kids grow up, there will be more and more challenges. Some of them don’t know what to do with the challenges. And they don’t like sharing these things with their parents or teachers. At this time, if nobody gives a helping hand, it may cause big problems. Even worse, some kids will hurt themselves. That’s why we started the project,” the director (负责人) of the project said. 50. How often do the volunteers of the project write letters to the children? A. At least once a week. B. About twice a week. C. About twice a month. D. At least once a month. 51. How did Cao Yajuan feel when she first got the reply letter? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. D. Surprised. 52. Why did the director start the Blue Letter Project? A. To help college students be volunteers. B. To help with kids’ problems. C. To help teachers teach better. D. To help parents understand kids. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting (背诵) a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance (平衡感). On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried about his result. I praised (表扬) him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 53. How old was Aima when he was able to walk? (不超过5个词) ________________ 54. What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过10个词) ________________ 55. What can we learn from Aima’s story?(不超过15个词) ________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. His great progress in English was a d________ (直接的) result of hard work. 57. Li Lei w________ (明智地) decided to review English during his holiday. 58. The answers to these problems are just at the b________ (底部) of the last page. 59. Alice has the a________ (能力) to bring out the best in her classmates. 60. Jim was upset when he found someone had s________ (偷) his bike. X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 学好英语的途径有很多，不仅仅在课堂上认真听讲做笔记，更重要的是在课外时间尽一切可能学英语、用英语。你班英语老师做了一项“如何在课外学好英语”的调查。假如你是九年级学生张辉，请根据下面调查信息，用英语写一篇短文，在英语班会上进行叙述课外学好英语的办法和措施。 如何在课外学好英语 与外国笔友交流 4% 读英文书籍 11% 看英文电影 18% 听英文歌曲 67% 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数80—100。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How do we learn English well through after-school activities? Here are the results of our class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2 页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will Tom have his writing class? A. B. C. 2. How did Kate get home? A. B. C. 3. Where was Jack at eight last night? A. In the bedroom. B. In the restroom. C. In the bathroom. 4. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid- Autumn Festival. 5. What does Lucy think of the modern ride? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s scary. C. It’s interesting. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7 小题。 6. What is Grace weak in? A. Her spoken English. B. Her writing skills. C. Her reading speed. 7. What book does Fred have? A. A grammar book. B. A physics book. C. A listening book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where are the speakers going? A. To England. B. To America. C. To China. 9. When will they start their trip? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 10. How will they go there? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Allen’s desk in the library? A. On the kids’ left. B. On the kids’ right. C. Behind the kids. 12. Which class can the kids print stories in? A. In Class 1. B. In Class 2. C. In Class 3. 13. What subject are most of the books in Class 3 about? A. History. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 14. Who will give a talk in Class 4? A. The kids’ teacher. B. The scientist. C. The kids’ headmaster. 15. What age group are the picture books in Class 5 for? A. Under 7 years old. B. Under 8 years old. C. Under 9 years old. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Harbin Ice and Snow World Reasons to go It’s the best place to enjoy the Harbin Ice Festival. The local people ________ tourists warmly there. Where On the ________ side of the Songhua River. Activities Watch performances. ________ different snow sports such as skating and ice biking. Taste ________ food such as dumplings, noodles and hot pot. The best time to go Around ________ p. m. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Be careful with your ________, or it’s dangerous to drive fast in such a busy street. A. point B. height C. speed D. action 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：注意你的速度，不然在这样一条繁忙的街道上开快车会出危险的。 考查名词辨析。point要点；height高度；speed速度；action行动。 根据“Be careful with your…, or it’s dangerous to drive fast in such a busy street.”可知，这里要填“速度”这一含义，故选C。 2. Mr. Miller admires nature, so he moved ________ the forest park last week. A. below B. across C. against D. beside 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：米勒先生很欣赏大自然，所以他上周搬到了森林公园旁边。 考查介词辨析。below在下面；across穿过；against反对；beside在旁边。根据“moved...the forest park”可知是搬到了森林公园旁边。故选D。 3. —This is a ________ plan between you and me. Please don’t tell anyone else, OK? —All right. A. perfect B. creative C. secret D. simple 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你我之间的秘密计划。请不要告诉别人，好吗？——好的。 考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；creative有创造力的；secret秘密的；simple简单的。根据“Please don’t tell anyone else,”可知，是不要告诉别人，这是一个秘密计划。故选C。 4. — Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said just now. Can you ________ your student ID card number? — No problem. It’s 2024916. A. report B. repeat C. record D. return 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我没听清你刚才说的话。你能重复一下你的学生证号码吗？——没问题。 2024916。 考查动词辨析。report报告；repeat重复；record记录；return返回。结合“I didn’t catch what you said just now.”可知，这里是指重复一下学生证号码。故选B。 5. Jack stepped on one of my feet just now, but he said sorry to me so ________ that I didn’t mind it. A. quietly B. carefully C. seriously D. politely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克刚才踩了我的一只脚，但他很有礼貌地向我道歉，所以我没有在意。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；seriously严肃地；politely礼貌地。根据“but he said sorry to me so ... that I didn’t mind it.”可知，应该是礼貌地道歉。故选D。 6. — Tom, pay attention to ________ the glass on the table lightly, or it’s broken easily. — Yes, I will. A. lay B. laying C. lie D. lying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，注意把玻璃杯轻轻地放在桌子上，否则它很容易碎。——好的，我会的。 考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事”，动名词作宾语，lay放置，动名词是laying；lie平躺，动名词是lying，根据“the glass on the table lightly”可知，此处指把玻璃杯轻轻地放在桌子上，故选B。 7. In some important festivals, Chinese people like to ________ fireworks to celebrate them. A. put off B. set off C. turn off D. get off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一些重要的节日里，中国人喜欢放烟花来庆祝。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；set off燃放；turn off关闭；get off下车。根据“fireworks”可知是燃放烟花。故选B。 8. —Jill, your brother is sitting under the tree. Do you know ________ he’s waiting for there? —I guess it’s his friend. A. whom B. which C. what D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉尔，你弟弟坐在树下。你知道他在那里等谁吗？——我猜是他的朋友。 考查连词辨析。whom谁；which哪一个；what什么；whose谁的。根据“I guess it’s his friend.”可知是在等待谁，用whom引导宾语从句。故选A。 9. — Grandma Wang’s pet dog ________ for two months. Does she feel lonely now? — No. She has already bought a new pet dog. A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王奶奶的宠物狗已经死了两个月了。她现在感到孤独吗？——没有。她已经买了一只新的宠物狗。 考查现在完成时。根据“for two months”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，die是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，与一段时间连用应为be dead，强调状态。故选D。 10. —Happy New Year, everyone! I wish you all the best for the new year. —________. Ms. Wang. A. Enjoy yourself B. You’re welcome C. That’s interesting D. The same to you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大家新年快乐！祝你新年万事如意。——你也一样。王女士。 考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；That’s interesting那是有趣的；The same to you你也一样。根据“Happy New Year, everyone! I wish you all the best for the new year.”可知同样是祝福对方新年快乐，选项D符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Over the past several years, Peng Xia has helped poor college students by selling balloons (气球) in Hefei. She’s also called the “Balloon Mum” in China. Peng is only 1.1 meters tall and her husband is also disabled. Their life isn’t rich, but Peng ____11____ some money from others. “I’m not the one who needs help,” she said. “I’m thankful (感激的) for their ____12____ towards me, but I hope they can offer the help to the students who ____13____ need it.” “We’ve ____14____ enough help,” Peng said. Feeling thankful for the help, love and care they’ve got, Peng and her husband decided to give back to society in their ____15____ way. “In 2017, my husband and I saw on TV for the first time that a poor ____16____ was asking for help for his tuition (学费), and we decided to help him,” Peng said. They later ____17____ 500 yuan to the student. Since then they’ve helped over 40 ____18____ students. “We should live every day to the fullest. Apart from physical ____19____, we have many other things in life, like playing the piano, singing as well as helping students. ____20____ we’re happy enough,” Peng said. 11. A. refuses B. accepts C. collects D. borrows 12. A. decision B. change C. advice D. help 13. A. really B. cheaply C. clearly D. widely 14. A. discovered B. lost C. got D. given 15. A. careful B. correct C. successful D. serious 16. A. student B. doctor C. farmer D. driver 17. A. gave up B. gave away C. took away D. took up 18. A. clever B. sick C. hard- working D. poor 19. A. challenge B. secret C. science D. research 20 A. Or B. If C. But D. So 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“袖珍妈妈”卖气球资助贫困学生的善行义举。 【11题详解】 句意：但是彭拒绝了别人的一些钱。 refuses拒绝；accepts接受；collects收集；borrows借入。根据“Their life isn’t rich”及but可知，虽然不富有，但是拒绝别人的钱，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我很感激他们对我的帮助。 decision决定；change变化；advice建议；help帮助。根据“I’m not the one who needs help”可知，感谢别人的帮助，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：但我希望他们能给真正需要帮助的学生提供帮助。 really真正地；cheaply便宜地；clearly清楚地；widely广泛地。根据“offer the help to the students who … need it”可知，向真正需要的人提供帮助，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们已经得到了足够的帮助。 discovered发现；lost失去；got得到；given给。根据“enough help”可知，得到了足够的帮助，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：彭女士和她的丈夫决定以正确的方式回馈社会。 careful仔细的；correct正确的；successful成功的；serious严肃的。根据“give back to society in their … way”可知，用正确的方式回馈社会，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：2017年，我和丈夫第一次在电视上看到一个贫困学生在为他的学费求助。 student学生；doctor医生；farmer农民；driver司机。根据“for his tuition”可知，学生为学生而求助，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：后来他们给了这个学生500元钱。 gave up放弃；gave away捐赠；took away带走；took up占据。根据“500 yuan to the student”可知，向孩子捐赠了500元，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：从那时起，他们已经帮助了40多名贫困学生。 clever聪明的；sick虚弱的；hard-working辛勤的；poor贫穷的。根据“ that a poor…was asking for help for his tuition”可知，向贫困学生提供帮助，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：除了身体上的挑战，我们在生活中还有很多其他的事情，比如弹钢琴，唱歌以及帮助学生。 challenge挑战；secret秘诀；science科学；research研究。根据“Apart from physical…, we have many other things in life”可知，除了身体上的挑战，还有其他很多事情，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：所以我们很高兴。 Or或者；If如果；But但是；So因此。“we’re happy enough”与前文是因果关系，此空应填so，故选D。 B The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. To ____21____ it, Chinese people have followed some traditions, such as eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves (艾叶). Among them, the most ____22____ one is dragon boat racing. Known as the “hometown of the dragon boat”, boat races ____23____ in different places of Guangdong each year. In these races, whether players or spectators (观众), people are all ____24____ in this activity. Dragon boat racing is not only held in Guangdong, but also in many other cities across China. Take the 2nd Kunming Dianchi International Dragon Boat Racing as a(n) ____25____. Teams from different countries joined in the event in Kunming. A player from Germany said most of her team members have ____26____ jobs, but their common hobby is boating. They joined in the the event not only for ____27____ but also for learning about Chinese culture. During the event, there was ____28____ a dragon boat race on land. It was perfect for people who want to experience a real dragon boat race without worrying about falling into the water. Now dragon boat racing ____29____ China’s rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people. That’s ____30____ it has become a symbol of Chinese culture. Dragon boat racing is helping more foreigners experience traditional Chinese culture. 21. A. improve B. celebrate C. connect D. discover 22. A. necessary B. beautiful C. exciting D. amazing 23. A. take place B. bring out C. get back D. give up 24. A. serious B. active C. polite D. brave 25. A. notice B. expression C. course D. example 26. A. correct B. simple C. different D. hard 27. A. fun B. money C. play D. life 28. A. only B. even C. still D. also 29. A. expresses B. suggests C. admires D. creates 30. A. how B. when C. why D. where 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些端午节期间各地的赛龙舟活动。 【21题详解】 句意：为了庆祝它，中国人遵循了一些传统，比如吃粽子和挂艾叶。 improve提高；celebrate庆祝；connect连接；discover发现。根据“Chinese people have followed some traditions”可知是庆祝端午节。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：其中，最激动人心是赛龙舟。 necessary必要的；beautiful美丽的；exciting令人激动的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“one is dragon boat racing.”可知是最令人激动的活动是赛龙舟。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：被称为“龙舟之乡”的广东，每年都会在不同的地方举行赛龙舟。 take place发生；bring out使显现；get back回来；give up放弃。根据“boat races”可知是举办赛龙舟。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在这些比赛中，无论是运动员还是观众，人们都积极参与这项活动。 serious严肃的；active积极的；polite礼貌的；brave勇敢的。根据“in this activity.”可知参赛人员和观众都很积极。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：以第二届昆明滇池国际赛龙舟为例。 notice公告；expression表达；course课程；example例子。根据“Take the 2nd Kunming Dianchi International Dragon Boat Racing as”可知是举了第二届昆明滇池国际龙舟赛为例子。take...as an example“举例子”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：一个来自德国的选手说她的大多数队员都有不同的工作，但他们的共同爱好是划船。 correct正确的；simple简单的；different不同的；hard难的。根据“most of her team members have...jobs”可知大部分队员的工作是不同的。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们参加这次活动不仅是为了好玩，也是为了了解中国文化。 fun乐趣；money钱；play戏剧；life生命。根据“but also for learning about Chinese culture.”可知参加赛龙舟不仅为了乐趣，也为了了解中国文化。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：活动期间，还举行了陆地赛龙舟。 only仅仅；even甚至；still仍然；also也。根据“a dragon boat race on land.”可知也有陆地龙舟赛。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：现在赛龙舟表达了中国丰富的文化和中国人民的精神。 expresses表达；suggests建议；admires欣赏；creates创造。根据“China’s rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people.”可知赛龙舟表达了中国丰富的文化和中国人民的精神。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这就是为什么它已经成为中国文化的象征。 how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。“赛龙舟表达了中国丰富的文化和中国人民的精神”是“它已经成为中国文化的象征”的原因，用why引导表语从句。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest store is, please? B: Sure. ____31____ Go past the bank. You’ll see the store on your right. A: ____32____ B: It’s about two miles. It will take you about fifty minutes on foot. A: ____33____ B: Yes. You can take No.3 bus. A: ____34____ B: Only fifteen minutes. You’d better take the bus. A: OK. By the way, can I take the underground? B: No, you can’t. ____35____ A: I see. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Can I take a bus? B. You can also take the underground. C. How far is it from here? D. Sorry, I don’t know the way, either. E. How long does it take? F. After you get out of the supermarket, turn right and go along the street. G. There’s not an underground station near here. 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是A询问B附近最近的商店在哪里的一则对话。 31题详解】 根据“can you tell me where the nearest store is”及“Go past the bank. You’ll see the store on your right.”可知，此处是介绍路线，F选项“出了超市后，向右拐，沿着这条街走”符合，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s about two miles. ”可知，询问有多远，C选项“离这儿有多远”符合，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Yes. You can take No.3 bus.”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，且是询问是否可以乘坐公交车，A选项“我可以乘坐公交车吗”符合，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“ Only fifteen minutes. ”可知，询问多久，E选项“要花费多久”符合，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“can I take the underground”及“No, you can’t.”可知，此处介绍与地铁有关，G选项“这附近没有地铁站”符合，故选G。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Skydive (跳伞) for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. · Requirements (要求): · You must be between 18 and 65 years old. · You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. · You need to be in good physical condition. · You have to finish the ground training program. ◆Prices: · Weekdays: $179 · Weekends: $189 ◆Rules and advice: · Wear comfortable clothes. · Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. · If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, we’ll put off your jump. 36. If you want to go skydiving, what must you have? A. Be over 16 years old. B. Have years of experience. C. Be in good physical condition. D. Weigh no more than 250 pounds. 37. How much do you need to pay for skydiving on Friday? A. $179. B. $189. C. $350. D. $368. 38. Before you go skydiving, what don’t you have to do? A. Have a healthy breakfast. B. Record your own experience. C. Wear comfortable clothes. D. Get the ground training. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了沙湾跳伞中心的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“· You need to be in good physical condition.”可知需要身体状况良好。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“· Weekdays: $179”可知工作日的价格是179美元。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“· You have to finish the ground training program.”以及“· Wear comfortable clothes.· Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.”可知必须完成地面训练计划、穿舒服的衣服和吃一顿健康的早饭。故选B。 B Chen Lirong is a woman farmer. She was born in the 1990s in Maoming, Guangdong Province. She only has a middle school education. However, she has been learning English for four years while working. She shares her English learning experiences on Douyin and even sells Maoming’s farm products (产品) in “Cantonese-style (广式) English”, getting a lot of support (支持) and likes from people. At the age of 18, Chen left home to work in big cities. However, every year during the busy season, she would return home to help with the lychee harvest (荔枝收成). This year, while picking lychees, Chen suddenly had the idea of making short English videos to introduce the lychees. Now she has her own business (生意) in her hometown. When asked about the secret to learning English, Chen’s answer is “interest” and “being patient”. She got into the habit of practicing listening, speaking, memorizing words, and writing sentences every day. “If you insist (坚持) it for years, you can have a result,” said Chen. 39. Which of the following can we most probably buy from Chen? A. Maoming fridges. B. Maoming shoes. C. Maoming bags. D. Maoming chicken. 40. What did Chen do during the busy season? A. She learned to make short videos. B. She visited her middle school. C. She helped her family do farm work. D. She went on a trip to the countryside. 41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The farm work of picking lychees. B. The habit of learning English. C. The way of making English short videos. D. The interest of selling lychees. 42. What is the best title (标题) for the text (文章)? A. Sharing Maoming’s food B. Teaching Cantonese-style English C. “90s” farmer Chen Lirong D. A wonderful English learner 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈丽蓉是一位女农民，她只受过中学教育，然而，她在工作期间已经学习了四年英语，她在抖音上分享自己的英语学习经历，甚至用“广东式英语”销售茂名的农产品，得到了很多人的支持和喜爱。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“even sells Maoming’s farm products (产品) in ‘Cantonese- style (广式) English’”可知她销售茂名的农产品，所以可以买到茂名鸡。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, every year during the busy season, she would return home to help with the lychee harvest”可知每年在繁忙的季节，她都会回家帮忙收割荔枝。故选C。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She got into the habit of practicing listening, speaking, memorizing words, and writing sentences every day. ‘If you insist (坚持) it for years, you can have a result,’”可知她养成了每天练习听、说、背单词和写句子的习惯，如果你坚持多年，你就会有结果，故此处it指代“学习英语的习惯”。故选B。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了陈丽蓉是一位女农民，她只受过中学教育，然而，她在工作期间已经学习了四年英语，她在抖音上分享自己的英语学习经历，甚至用“广东式英语”销售茂名的农产品，得到了很多人的支持和喜爱，以选项C“‘90后’农民陈立荣”为标题最合适。故选C。 C Wufangzhai is a famous brand (品牌) of zongzi and it has a long history in China. Started in 1921, Wufangzhai was once a small workshop in Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Now it has over 400 shops in many big cities across China. And it makes over1.8 million zongzi each day during the Dragon Boat Festival. The meat zongzi is the most popular in Wufangzhai. It tastes good, but it’s not plain to make a meat zongzi. It needs 36 steps, from preparing materials (材料), adding meat to the rice, weighing, to wrapping (包) it with leaves by hand. The excellent workers there can wrap seven zongzi in one minute. This May, Wufangzhai opened a museum to share its history and skills of zongzi making. Many parents took their kids there and they joined in its activities during the Dragon Boat Festival. Yao Xinguo is an expert of zongzi making. He showed visitors how to do it in the museum. “One hand should hold the leaves, and the other pushes them up,” said Yao patiently. The kids watched him carefully and then tried making zongzi by themselves. They felt excited after finishing it. Through the museum, Wufangzhai hopes more young people can learn about the traditional Chinese food and its culture. 43. Which is TRUE about Wufangzhai? A. It’s a famous brand around the world. B. It was a small workshop in Jiangxi at first. C. It has a history of over one hundred years. D. It makes more than 180,000 zongzi every day. 44. What does the underlined word “plain” probably mean? A. Simple. B. Correct. C. Careful. D. Special. 45. Why did Wufangzhai open the museum? A. To remember its owner and keep good materials. B. To invite more people to taste its meat zongzi. C. To tell stories of traditional Chinese festivals. D. To introduce its history and skills of zongzi making. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五芳斋的历史、品牌与文化。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wufangzhai is a famous brand of zongzi and it has a long history in China.”以及“Started in 1921, Wufangzhai was once a small workshop in Jiaxing, Zhejiang.”可知，五芳斋始建于1921年，它是粽子的著名品牌，它有一百多年的历史。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“It tastes good, but it’s not plain to make a meat zongzi. It needs 36 steps, from preparing materials, adding meat to the rice, weighing, to wrapping it with leaves by hand.”可知，粽子制作过程很复杂，并不简单；可推测出“plain”意为“简单的”，与“simple”意思相近。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“This May, Wufangzhai opened a museum to share its history and skills of zongzi making.”可知，今年五月，五芳斋开设了一个博物馆来分享它制作粽子历史和技巧。故选D。 D On hot days, it’s difficult for us to say no to a piece of watermelon, isn’t it? People in Beijing love it so much that they even built a museum for this sweet fruit. China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town in the south of Beijing and it’s the first watermelon museum in the world. There’re two reasons why people built it. First of all, the watermelon is one of people’s favorite fruits. Second, many people think of Panggezhuang Town as the hometown of watermelons in China, because it grows a large number of watermelons every year. China Watermelon Museum has an area of 22,000 square meters. The main building has two floors and visitors can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelon models there. Inside the main building, there are also plenty of pictures and videos of watermelons. Visitors can learn everything about this fruit, like its birthplace and growing process (过程). Outside the main building, there’s a large sculpture (雕塑) park, with an area of over 10,000 square meters. There visitors can learn about some interesting folk stories about the watermelon through sculptures. What’s more, visitors are able to taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. If you travel to Beijing, don’t miss this interesting museum. And remember that the best time to visit it is summer. 46. What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A. Why people love eating watermelons. B. How people built China Watermelon Museum. C. Why people built China Watermelon Museum. D. What people can see in China Watermelon Museum. 47. What are visitors able to do inside the main building? ① Learn how to make watermelon models. ② See lots of pictures of watermelons. ③ Taste different kinds of watermelons. ④ Learn about some facts about watermelons. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④ 48. Which is true about the museum? A. It is in the north of Beijing. B. It’s 10,000 square meters in size. C. It has over 140 real watermelons. D. It has two floors in the main building. 49. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask us to eat more watermelons. B. To show us different kinds of watermelons. C. To tell us about a special museum in Beijing. D. To teach us how to choose sweet watermelons. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西瓜博物馆。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town in the south of Beijing and it’s the first watermelon museum in the world. There’re two reasons why people built it”可知第二段主要介绍了人们为什么建造西瓜博物馆。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Inside the main building, there are also plenty of pictures and videos of watermelons. Visitors can learn everything about this fruit, like its birthplace and growing process”可知主楼内还有很多西瓜的图片和视频，游客可以了解这种水果的一切，比如它的出生地和生长过程。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main building has two floors”可知主楼有两层。故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国西瓜博物馆。故选C。 E Cao Yajuan is a 14-year-old student in Daye Hubei. About one year ago, she joined in the Blue Letter Project (项目) and got much help from it. The Blue Letter Project is for children aged 13—14 in poor areas. Volunteers of the project write letters to the children one-to-one as pen friends at least once a month. They listen to their joys and troubles, and answer their questions about everyday life and the future. Most of the volunteers are college students. In Cao’s first letter, she asked the volunteer how to remember English words quickly. And she wondered what college life was like. When she got a reply, Cao jumped happily. In the letter, the volunteer shared her own ways of studying English. Also, she told Cao her colorful college life. “It seems interesting. I’ll study hard to go to a good college in the future,” said Cao happily. “As kids grow up, there will be more and more challenges. Some of them don’t know what to do with the challenges. And they don’t like sharing these things with their parents or teachers. At this time, if nobody gives a helping hand, it may cause big problems. Even worse, some kids will hurt themselves. That’s why we started the project,” the director (负责人) of the project said. 50. How often do the volunteers of the project write letters to the children? A. At least once a week. B. About twice a week. C. About twice a month. D. At least once a month. 51. How did Cao Yajuan feel when she first got the reply letter? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. D. Surprised. 52. Why did the director start the Blue Letter Project? A. To help college students be volunteers. B. To help with kids’ problems. C. To help teachers teach better. D. To help parents understand kids. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了曹亚娟加入了蓝信项目，并从中得到了很多帮助。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteers of the project write letters to the children one-to-one as pen friends at least once a month.”可知该项目的志愿者每月至少给孩子们写一封一对一的笔友信。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she got a reply, Cao jumped happily”可知当她收到回复时，她很高兴。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As kids grow up, there will be more and more challenges. Some of them don’t know what to do with the challenges...if nobody gives a helping hand, it may cause big problems. Even worse, some kids will hurt themselves. That’s why we started the project”可知开始这个项目的原因是为了帮助解决孩子的问题。故选B。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting (背诵) a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance (平衡感). On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried about his result. I praised (表扬) him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 53. How old was Aima when he was able to walk? (不超过5个词) ________________ 54. What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过10个词) ________________ 55. What can we learn from Aima’s story?(不超过15个词) ________________ 【答案】53. About 6 years old. 54. He helped Aima stand up. 55. Never give up when we are in trouble./Always be brave like Aima in life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个脑瘫男孩摔倒了，但在朗诵比赛中继续跪着背诵一首诗。 【53题详解】 根据“When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy”以及“After five years of training, he could walk”可知当他大约一岁的时候，他患有脑瘫，经过五年的训练，他可以走路了，当时他六岁。故填About 6 years old. 【54题详解】 根据“He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up”可知他爸爸帮助他站起来。故填He helped Aima stand up. 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，他患有脑瘫，在比赛的时候摔倒，但他仍继续跪着背诵一首诗，从这个故事中我们可以学到当我们遇到麻烦时，永远不要放弃/生活中要像Aima一样勇敢。故填Never give up when we are in trouble./Always be brave like Aima in life. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. His great progress in English was a d________ (直接的) result of hard work. 【答案】(d)irect 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在英语方面的巨大进步是努力的直接结果。修饰名词result用形容词direct“直接的”。故填(d)irect。 57. Li Lei w________ (明智地) decided to review English during his holiday. 【答案】(w)isely 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷明智地决定在假期复习英语。此处修饰动词decided用副词wisely“明智地”。故填(w)isely。 58. The answers to these problems are just at the b________ (底部) of the last page. 【答案】(b)ottom 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题的答案就在最后一页的底部。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，英文表达为bottom“底部”。故填(b)ottom。 59. Alice has the a________ (能力) to bring out the best in her classmates. 【答案】(a)bility 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝有能力激发她同学们的最佳表现。ability“能力”，是名词，在此处作宾语，用单数形式。故填(a)bility。 60. Jim was upset when he found someone had s________ (偷) his bike. 【答案】(s)tolen 【解析】 【详解】句意：当吉姆发现有人偷了他的自行车时，他很沮丧。偷：steal，此处用过去分词和助动词had构成过去完成时。故填(s)tolen。 X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 学好英语的途径有很多，不仅仅在课堂上认真听讲做笔记，更重要的是在课外时间尽一切可能学英语、用英语。你班英语老师做了一项“如何在课外学好英语”的调查。假如你是九年级学生张辉，请根据下面调查信息，用英语写一篇短文，在英语班会上进行叙述课外学好英语的办法和措施。 如何在课外学好英语 与外国笔友交流 4% 读英文书籍 11% 看英文电影 18% 听英文歌曲 67% 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数80—100。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How do we learn English well through after-school activities? Here are the results of our class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: How do we learn English well through after-school activities? Here are the results of our class. Most of the students, up to 67%, improve their English by listening to English songs. Some other students, about 30%, choose to watch English movies and read English books. Only a few students practice English by having conversations with foreign friends. All are good ways to learn English. Personally speaking, reading English books is my favorite because it’s both interesting and helpful. I can always learn new words and expressions from the books. Though there are many ways to improve English, what interests you the most is the best for you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍调查的结果； 第二步，具体介绍班里的同学在课外如何学好英语； 第三步，介绍自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ① have conversations with sb与某人交谈 ② personally speaking就个人而言 [高分句型] ① Personally speaking, reading English books is my favorite because it’s both interesting and helpful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② Though there are many ways to improve English, what interests you the most is the best for you.（though引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$