精品解析：浙江省瑞安市安阳高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

2024学年度第一学期安阳高中高一月考英语试卷 本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第I卷 (选择题部分，共75分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman prefer? A. Apples B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 2. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Attend a basketball game. B. Take the girl to see a doctor C. Work at his offices. 3. What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman? A. Rainy. B. Clear. C. Cloudy. 4. What meal is the man going to eat? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Fire practice. B. A meeting C. Plans for the weekend. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料回答6、7题。 6 How many cats does the woman want? A. One. B. Two. C. Three 7. What color cat does the woman choose? A. Black B. Gray. C. White. 听第7段材料回答8至10题。 8. What is the woman’s job? A. An artist. B. A designer. C. A police officer. 9 How many paintings has the woman just sold? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. Where does the woman display her paintings? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a gallery. 听第8段材料回答11至13题 11. What caused the man’s poor eyesight? A. An accident. B. His age. C. A disease. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a park 13. What does the man think about the woman? A. She is kind. B. She is smart. C. She is professional. 听第9段材料回答14至17题 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers B. Husband and wife. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 15. What is not in the woman’s basket? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Cookies. 16. How much does the woman pay for the items? A. £6. B. £10. C. £12 17. How will the woman mostly likely go home? A. On foot B. By bus C. By car 听第10段材料回答18至20题 18. Why is the speaker making a speech? A. She is retiring. B. She has won a prize. C. She will set up her business. 19 How long has the speaker worked for the school? A. For 12 years. B. For 18 years. C. For 25 years. 20. What’s the speaker’s attitude towards the school? A. Grateful. B. Indifferent. C. Hateful 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分) 第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Ideas of making the first week of high school easy Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do. Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, Aged 19 I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen (高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry. 1. What can we infer (推断) from Sharon about high school? A. Teachers are quite strict. B Students often stay up at night. C. Teachers provide much care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time. 2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed. 3. Who mentions the importance of friends? A. Frank. B. Eddie. C. Sharon. D. David. B “I want my video to record my most senior high school memory and that of everyone in China who has gone through gaokao,” said Lian Yingcheng, 20, a teenager from Shenzhen University. The 18-minute vlog of his three-year high school life got over 1 million views on Bilibili. However, Lian said that he didn’t expect this video to be so popular when he was making it. “I have loved using videos to record my life for a long time and post vlogs from time to time on my Bilibili channel ‘Mark_Lian’，” Lian said. “The idea of this long vlog has been in my mind since I started high school.” Throughout the three years of high school life, Lian’s camera went everywhere. No matter if it was a tug-of-war activity, before a big exam, or simply just a Tuesday noon when everyone was running toward the canteen, Lian was always there to capture (捕捉) the reactions of him and bis classmates. “I didn’t want to deliberately design any scene,” he said. That’s why his video is more like a documentary. With Lian’s narration in the background, the video tells the story of an ordinary high school boy who struggles to fight gaokao, constantly questioning himself and rebuilding his confidence. The friendship between him and his classmates, the willpower through difficulties and his broad outlook after failure are all reflected in the video. “The firstly idea in my mind was to tell an inspirational, encouraging story of gaokao, but then my gaokao result didn’t turn out that well. After dealing with the pain, I realized that accepting failure and regrets is a more important lesson to learn than ‘getting my wish’，” Lian said. People in the comment section expressed how much they could share the same feelings in tho video. Some said that Lian did something they couldn’t do. “I realized that this means more than just recording my life and thoughts,” Lian said. “I want to keep on running this channel, to touch and warm more people in the future.” 4. How did Lian feel about his video’s popularity? A. unconfident. B. unexpected. C. anxious. D. curious. 5. What do we know about Lian’s video? A. He only recorded his own campus life B. His video was captured by bus classmates. C. He designed some campus scenes on purpose D. He presented school life’s reality on his video. 6. What can we learn from the paragraph 4? A. The story’s background is based on himself. B He finally got a high grade in his gaokao. C. He felt getting his wish is more important after experiencing pain. D. He didn’t have confidence to get over difficulties. 7. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A diary. B. A blog. C. A report. D. A documentary. C The internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village —you can make new friends all around the world .That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind. The problem is twofold（双重的）.First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest（投入）in them. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribution what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline（减弱）until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”. This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world. In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see then, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’ t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually. 8. What is stressed in the first paragraph? A. The present situation of the internet. B. The difficulty in communication on the internet. C. The socially valuable function of the internet. D. The role of the human mind in the internet communication. 9. The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”. A. appointment B. connection C. interview D. agreement 10. According to the passage, the author holds the view that . A the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promised B. the Internet determines the quality of social relationships C. the internet greatly increases the size of social circles D. the internet communication is no less effective than the face-to-face talk 11. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships? A. He is uncertain about it. B. He is hopeful of it C. He approves of it D. He doubts it 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Failure is human beings’ biggest fear, yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success. Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure. ____12____ Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. ____13____ Remember that it is never too late to do so. ____14____ This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes. Never think that you’ve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. ____15____ If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C. If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you. Keep a positive attitude. This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive.____16____ Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world. A. Keep on trying. B. Never let yourself down. C. There is always another way. D. Learn from your mistakes. E. Just as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success. F. Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life. G. This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success. 第三部分 完形填空 (共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was a shy girl and I was afraid to talk to people I didn’t know. I enjoyed the ____17____ of exploring nature. However, at school I had to spend all day in the ____18____ of others. My escape was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was rewarded (回报) with good grades. My only failure was Spanish —— I’d get all As on my written work and tests, but Ds and Fs on the ____19____ part. Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had ____20____ of being shy and determined to change my outlook and behavior. One day while at school, I noticed an advertisement for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had ____21____ listening to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky and Chopin. I had no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of ____22____ thousands of listeners in “radio land” terrified me. However, I ____23____ survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions of symphonies (交响乐) and a public service announcement to read, and a list of composers’ names ____24____. It wasn’t hard for me. I left the recording session (录音场次) with a sense of relief and a sense of accomplishment (成就). About two weeks later I actually landed the job. It was a ____25____ job, but I grew to ____26____ it greatly. I began to feel comfortable talking to people. Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people, I’m ____27____ basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my ____28____ nature that helps draw people out when they answer my questions when I ____29____ them. My former shyness is a fortune, as I can understand people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and the ____30____ found in nature. But I’m also glad I decided to make a(an) ____31____ in my life that has opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed. 17. A. adventure B. loneliness C. pleasure D. excitement 18. A. care B. center C. company D. concentration 19. A. written B. spelt C. listened D. spoken 20. A. nothing B. little C. much D. enough 21. A. grown up B. picked up C. taken up D. woken up 22. A. explaining to B. talking to C. listening to D. applying to 23. A. quickly B. hardly C. luckily D. nearly 24. A. to pronounce B. to type C. to recite D. to recommend 25. A. pleasant B. challenging C. comfortable D. painful 26. A. hate B. understand C. adjust D. enjoy 27. A. even B. still C. seldom D. also 28. A. outgoing B. quiet C. optimistic D. confident 29. A. persuade B. advise C. remind D. interview 30. A. wealth B. sound C. peace D. wildness 31. A. change B. study C. promise D. arrangement 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题部分，共45分) 第一节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 It takes many ___32___ (teenage) a lot of time to consider what they want to do when they graduate from high school. I am fortunate that I’ve already known; I ___33___ (decide) to become a vet (兽医) when I was two or three years old. Just like humans, animals need people to treat ___34___ (they) with the respect and dignity they deserve, and I want to be one of those people. Because of this, I am doing all I can ___35___ (make) preparations for my success in college. First, as ___36___ freshman in high school, I keep in mind my lifelong dream of ___37___ (become) a vet. I have been taking my education here very seriously, because I know that a person needs to be not only skillful but also extremely disciplined (自律的) in order to become a vet. Because of this, I work hard to earn good grades, I take pride ___38___ my work, and I have learned to manage my time properly, ___39___ will be particularly valuable when I enter college. Then, once I am in college, I ___40___ ( study) and learn about all kinds of animals. ___41___ (final) I will find happiness in my career as a vet because when animals need my assistance (帮助), I know that I will be able to help them. 第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据首字母成汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。 42. His trip to India made a strong i_________ on him. (根据首字母单词拼写) 43. He is from Italy. He speaks Italian f______.(根据首字母单词拼写) 44. The bank manager made a serious mistake, but he refused to take r______ for it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 45. She has a p______ for classical music because she finds it relaxing. (根据首字母单词拼写) 46. This plan is d______ to help those who have been out of work for a long time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 47. We waited with______ for the news of her safe arrival. (焦急)(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. The playground is littered with rubbish. Are there any ______ to help clean up? (志愿者) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. He admits that recently he has become ______ to playing online games. (上瘾) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. Young children are beginning their_________ (正式的) education sometimes as early as four years old. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 51. The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of ________ (好奇心). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第三节 单句语法填空 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 52. The government has already taken steps to speed up a ________ (solve) to the crisis. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. You should quit ________ (complain) and start solving problems. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. In the eyes of many people, city life is ________ (attract) with all its advantages and conveniences. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. She worked late into the night, concentrating ________ her speech for the conference. (用适当的词填空) 56. I’ve just bought this tie, but can I exchange it ________ that one? (用适当的词填空) 第四节 书面表达 (满分15分) 57. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Adan来信提到，他不能适应高中的学习和生活，经常感到焦虑。请用英文写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 表示安慰; 2. 给予建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年度第一学期安阳高中高一月考英语试卷 本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第I卷 (选择题部分，共75分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman prefer? A. Apples B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 2. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Attend a basketball game. B. Take the girl to see a doctor C. Work at his offices. 3. What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman? A. Rainy. B. Clear. C. Cloudy. 4. What meal is the man going to eat? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Fire practice. B. A meeting C. Plans for the weekend. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料回答6、7题。 6. How many cats does the woman want? A. One. B. Two. C. Three 7. What color cat does the woman choose? A. Black B. Gray. C. White. 听第7段材料回答8至10题。 8. What is the woman’s job? A. An artist. B. A designer. C. A police officer. 9 How many paintings has the woman just sold? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. Where does the woman display her paintings? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a gallery. 听第8段材料回答11至13题 11 What caused the man’s poor eyesight? A. An accident. B. His age. C. A disease. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a park 13. What does the man think about the woman? A. She is kind. B. She is smart. C. She is professional. 听第9段材料回答14至17题 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers B. Husband and wife. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 15. What is not in the woman’s basket? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Cookies. 16. How much does the woman pay for the items? A. £6. B. £10. C. £12 17. How will the woman mostly likely go home? A. On foot B. By bus C. By car 听第10段材料回答18至20题 18. Why is the speaker making a speech? A. She is retiring. B. She has won a prize. C. She will set up her business. 19 How long has the speaker worked for the school? A. For 12 years. B. For 18 years. C. For 25 years. 20. What’s the speaker’s attitude towards the school? A. Grateful. B. Indifferent. C. Hateful 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分) 第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Ideas of making the first week of high school easy Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do. Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, Aged 19 I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen (高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry. 1. What can we infer (推断) from Sharon about high school? A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night. C. Teachers provide much care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time. 2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed. 3. Who mentions the importance of friends? A. Frank. B. Eddie. C. Sharon. D. David. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要讲述了四位已毕业的同学对高一开学一周的看法。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据Sharon, Aged 22下的“It’s best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.(最好学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能完成你需要做的一切)”可推知，Sharon认为高中生应该学会利用好自己的时间。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eddie, Aged 20下的“When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone.(当我开始上高中的时候，我也很紧张，特别是因为我整个初中都是在家自学的，不认识任何人)”可知，Eddie上高中的第一天感到紧张。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据David, Aged 19下的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.(交一些朋友并和他们呆在一起将极大地帮助你迅速适应高中生活)”可知，David提到了朋友的重要性。故选D项。 B “I want my video to record my most senior high school memory and that of everyone in China who has gone through gaokao,” said Lian Yingcheng, 20, a teenager from Shenzhen University. The 18-minute vlog of his three-year high school life got over 1 million views on Bilibili. However, Lian said that he didn’t expect this video to be so popular when he was making it. “I have loved using videos to record my life for a long time and post vlogs from time to time on my Bilibili channel ‘Mark_Lian’，” Lian said. “The idea of this long vlog has been in my mind since I started high school.” Throughout the three years of high school life, Lian’s camera went everywhere. No matter if it was a tug-of-war activity, before a big exam, or simply just a Tuesday noon when everyone was running toward the canteen, Lian was always there to capture (捕捉) the reactions of him and bis classmates. “I didn’t want to deliberately design any scene,” he said. That’s why his video is more like a documentary. With Lian’s narration in the background, the video tells the story of an ordinary high school boy who struggles to fight gaokao, constantly questioning himself and rebuilding his confidence. The friendship between him and his classmates, the willpower through difficulties and his broad outlook after failure are all reflected in the video. “The firstly idea in my mind was to tell an inspirational, encouraging story of gaokao, but then my gaokao result didn’t turn out that well. After dealing with the pain, I realized that accepting failure and regrets is a more important lesson to learn than ‘getting my wish’，” Lian said. People in the comment section expressed how much they could share the same feelings in tho video. Some said that Lian did something they couldn’t do. “I realized that this means more than just recording my life and thoughts,” Lian said. “I want to keep on running this channel, to touch and warm more people in the future.” 4. How did Lian feel about his video’s popularity? A. unconfident. B. unexpected. C. anxious. D. curious. 5. What do we know about Lian’s video? A. He only recorded his own campus life B. His video was captured by bus classmates. C. He designed some campus scenes on purpose D. He presented school life’s reality on his video. 6. What can we learn from the paragraph 4? A. The story’s background is based on himself. B. He finally got a high grade in his gaokao. C. He felt getting his wish is more important after experiencing pain. D. He didn’t have confidence to get over difficulties. 7. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A diary. B. A blog. C. A report. D. A documentary. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了大学生连英成因为一段记录高中生活的视频走红，介绍了他录制视频背后的原因以及视频的特点。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“However, Lian said that he didn’t expect this video to be so popular when he was making it.(然而，连说他在制作这段视频的时候并没有想到它会如此受欢迎。)”可知，Lian觉得他的视频受欢迎是出乎意料的。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““I didn’t want to deliberately design any scene,” he said. That’s why his video is more like a documentary.(我不想刻意设计任何场景。”这就是为什么他的视频更像是一部纪录片)”可知，他想展示真实的学校生活。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“With Lian’s narration in the background, the video tells the story of an ordinary high school boy who struggles to fight gaokao, constantly questioning himself and rebuilding his confidence.(视频以连的旁白为背景，讲述了一个普通高中男孩与高考作斗争、不断质疑自己、重建信心的故事。)”以及“The firstly idea in my mind was to tell an inspirational, encouraging story of gaokao, but then my gaokao result didn’t turn out that well. After dealing with the pain, I realized that accepting failure and regrets is a more important lesson to learn than ‘getting my wish’，” Lian said.(我最初的想法是讲述一个鼓舞人心的高考故事，但后来我的高考成绩并不好。在处理了痛苦之后，我意识到接受失败和后悔是比‘实现愿望’更重要的一课”)”可知，故事的背景是以他自己为原型的。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段““I want my video to record my most senior high school memory and that of everyone in China who has gone through gaokao,” said Lian Yingcheng, 20, a teenager from Shenzhen University. The 18-minuto vlog of his three-year high school life got over 1 million views on Bilibili.(“我希望我的视频能记录下我最难忘的高中记忆，以及所有经历过高考的中国人的记忆，”来自深圳大学的20岁青少年连英成说。这段18分钟的视频记录了他三年的高中生活，在哔哩哔哩上获得了超过100万的点击量。)”可知，文章以报道形式介绍了Lian的视频以及他背后的故事，因此最可能来自一篇报告。故选C项。 C The internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village —you can make new friends all around the world .That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind. The problem is twofold（双重的）.First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest（投入）in them. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribution what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline（减弱）until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”. This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world. In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see then, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’ t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually. 8. What is stressed in the first paragraph? A. The present situation of the internet. B. The difficulty in communication on the internet. C. The socially valuable function of the internet. D. The role of the human mind in the internet communication. 9. The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”. A. appointment B. connection C. interview D. agreement 10. According to the passage, the author holds the view that . A. the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promised B. the Internet determines the quality of social relationships C. the internet greatly increases the size of social circles D. the internet communication is no less effective than the face-to-face talk 11. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships? A. He is uncertain about it. B. He is hopeful of it C. He approves of it D. He doubts it 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【分析】本文为议论文。本文阐述了网络将开创新局面，创建“地球村”。通过网络人与人之间能够进行交流、交友。然而受到大脑和时间投入的局限,人与人之间无法按网络所承诺的那样进行交友。为此,作者对网络能够加强人与人之间的关系表示怀疑。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind.(现实是，我们只能和有限的几个人保持联系。无论互联网多么努力地想让你与人沟通，它的最大努力将被人类的思维打败)可知，本段强调的是人类思维在互联网交流中的作用，故选D。 9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段内容及画线句子可知，如果我们没有投入时间在他人身上，最后逐渐变成“似曾相识的路人甲”，这里指的是和那个人的“关系”将会减弱，故选项 B 项符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind.可知，无论互联网多么努力地想让你与人沟通，它的最大努力将被人类的思维打败，互联网并没有像它承诺的那样在交流中扮演如此重要的角色，故选A。 【11题详解】 作者态度题。根据文章最后一段最后两句Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually可知，有意义的关系是相互之间面对面的交流。网络将减慢这种关系的结束，但它最终将无法阻止这种情况的发生。可知作者对网络能够加强人与人之间的关系表示怀疑。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Failure is human beings’ biggest fear, yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success. Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure. ____12____ Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. ____13____ Remember that it is never too late to do so. ____14____ This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes. Never think that you’ve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. ____15____ If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C. If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you. Keep a positive attitude. This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive.____16____ Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world. A. Keep on trying. B. Never let yourself down. C. There is always another way. D. Learn from your mistakes. E. Just as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success. F. Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life. G. This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success. 【答案】12. F 13. G 14. D 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何正确处理失败给出建议。 【12题详解】 上文“Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure.(因此，你需要学会如何处理失败)”提出要学会如何处理失败，下文第二、三、四和五段分别给出建议，F项“Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life.(以下是一些可以帮助你积极面对生活的小建议)”承上启下，引出下文的建设，句中“tips”与下文内容相照应。故选F项。 【13题详解】 上文“Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. (永不放弃。在开始做任何你认为会给你带来成功的事情之前，答应自己永远不要放弃)”提出承诺不要放弃，G项“This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success.(这个承诺能帮助你为成功和失败做好准备)”承接上文，说明作出承诺的作用，句中“This promise”指代上文“ promise yourself that you will never give up”相照应，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。 【14题详解】 设空处为段首小标题，段中“Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes.(假设你在足球场。你连续9次击球都失败了。但在第10次尝试时，你成功了。第10次尝试证明你已经从错误中吸取了教训)”用足球训练的事例说明要从错误中吸取了教训，所以“从错误中学习”能很好概括本段内容。故选D项。 【15题详解】 根据上文“Never think that you’ve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. (永远不要以为你只有一个计划。在某个项目失败后，你能做的最糟糕的事情就是认为这是你唯一能想到的计划)”和下文“If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C.(如果A计划失败，请执行B计划或C计划)”可知，本段讲不能只有一个计划，要有备用计划，C项“There is always another way.(总有别的办法)”符合主题，起到承上启下的作用。故选C项。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Keep a positive attitude. This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive.(保持积极的态度。这是你幸福生活所需要的最重要的东西。积极乐观地思考)”提出积极乐观地考虑问题，B项“Never let yourself down.(永远不要让自己失望)”表达了同样的意思，要积极乐观，不能消极，上下文语意连贯。故选B项。 第三部分 完形填空 (共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was a shy girl and I was afraid to talk to people I didn’t know. I enjoyed the ____17____ of exploring nature. However, at school I had to spend all day in the ____18____ of others. My escape was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was rewarded (回报) with good grades. My only failure was Spanish —— I’d get all As on my written work and tests, but Ds and Fs on the ____19____ part. Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had ____20____ of being shy and determined to change my outlook and behavior. One day while at school, I noticed an advertisement for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had ____21____ listening to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky and Chopin. I had no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of ____22____ thousands of listeners in “radio land” terrified me. However, I ____23____ survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions of symphonies (交响乐) and a public service announcement to read, and a list of composers’ names ____24____. It wasn’t hard for me. I left the recording session (录音场次) with a sense of relief and a sense of accomplishment (成就). About two weeks later I actually landed the job. It was a ____25____ job, but I grew to ____26____ it greatly. I began to feel comfortable talking to people. Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people, I’m ____27____ basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my ____28____ nature that helps draw people out when they answer my questions when I ____29____ them. My former shyness is a fortune, as I can understand people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and the ____30____ found in nature. But I’m also glad I decided to make a(an) ____31____ in my life that has opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed. 17. A. adventure B. loneliness C. pleasure D. excitement 18. A. care B. center C. company D. concentration 19. A. written B. spelt C. listened D. spoken 20. A. nothing B. little C. much D. enough 21. A. grown up B. picked up C. taken up D. woken up 22. A. explaining to B. talking to C. listening to D. applying to 23. A. quickly B. hardly C. luckily D. nearly 24. A. to pronounce B. to type C. to recite D. to recommend 25. A. pleasant B. challenging C. comfortable D. painful 26. A. hate B. understand C. adjust D. enjoy 27. A. even B. still C. seldom D. also 28. A. outgoing B. quiet C. optimistic D. confident 29. A. persuade B. advise C. remind D. interview 30. A. wealth B. sound C. peace D. wildness 31. A. change B. study C. promise D. arrangement 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了害羞和喜欢探索自然的作者从小不喜欢和不认识的人说话，在学校也只是用读书来逃避他人。到了大三的时候，作者受够了自己的羞怯，于是去参加古典音乐电台的招聘并幸运地通过了面试，这一决定最终也改变了作者的生活。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢探索大自然的孤独感。A. adventure冒险；B. loneliness孤独；C. pleasure快乐；D. excitement兴奋。根据上文“I was a shy girl and I was afraid to talk to people I didn’t know”和最后一段的“I still enjoy moments of loneliness”可知，作者是个害羞的女孩，所以喜欢探索大自然的孤独感。故选B。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在学校里，我不得不整天和别人在一起。A. care关心；B. center中心；C. company陪伴；D. concentration集中。根据上文“at school”可知，在学校时她还有很多同学和她在一起，in the company of意为“在……陪同下”。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查形容词和动词词义辨析。句意：我唯一不及格的是西班牙语——我的笔试成绩都是A，但口语成绩是D和F。A. written书面的；B. spelt拼写的；C. listened听；D. spoken口语的。根据上文“My only failure was Spanish —— I’d get all As on my written work and tests”和but表转折可知，作者的口语成绩是D和F，空格处是“口语的”。故选D。 【20题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：在大学的第三年，我受够了害羞，决心改变我的观点和行为。A. nothing没有什么；B. little少许；C. much许多；D. enough足够。根据下文“determined to change my outlook and behavior”可知，作者受够了害羞，决定改变，have enough of意为“受够了”。故选D。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我是听着古典音乐长大的，我能很容易地念出像柴可夫斯基和肖邦这样的名字。A. grown up长大；B. picked up捡起；C. taken up占据；D. woken up醒来。根据下文“I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky and Chopin”可知，作者是听着古典音乐长大的。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一想到要在“广播世界”与成千上万的听众交谈，我就感到害怕。A. explaining to向……解释；B. talking to和……交谈；C. listening to听；D. applying to适用于。根据上文“on the local classical music radio station”和下文“thousands of listeners”可知，作者要在“广播世界”与成千上万的听众交谈。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我幸运地通过了面试。A. quickly快速地；B. hardly几乎不；C. luckily幸运地；D. nearly将近。根据上文“I had no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job.”和下文“survived the interview”可知，作者通过了面试，这是很幸运的。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们给了我交响乐的简要介绍，让我读一份公共服务公告，还有一份作曲家的名单让我念。A. to pronounce发 （某字或词的） 音，读；B. to type打字；C. to recite背诵；D. to recommend推荐。根据第5空后的“I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky and Chopin”可知，此处是指要求作者读一份公共服务报告。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一份具有挑战性的工作，但我渐渐喜欢上了它。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. painful痛苦的。根据上文的“I had no background in radio”可知，这是一份具有挑战性的工作。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一份具有挑战性的工作，但我渐渐喜欢上了它。A. hate讨厌；B. understand明白；C. adjust调整；D. enjoy喜欢。根据下文“I began to feel comfortable talking to people”可知，作者渐渐喜欢上了这份工作。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然我现在每周花很多时间与人交谈，但我基本上还是一个安静的人。A. even甚至；B. still仍然；C. seldom很少；D. also也。根据下文“a quiet person”可知，作者仍然是一个安静的人。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我采访他们时，他们回答我的问题时，也许是我柔和的声音和安静的性格，有助于诱使他们说出答案。A. outgoing外向的；B. quiet安静的；C. optimistic乐观的；D. confident自信的。根据上文“I’m ____11____ basically a quiet person”可知，此处是说作者安静的性格。故选B。 29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我采访他们，他们回答我的问题时，也许是我柔和的声音和安静的性格，有助于诱使他们说出答案。A. persuade说服；B. advise建议；C. remind提醒；D. interview采访。根据上文“when they answer my questions”可知，作者是采访那些人。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我仍然喜欢独处的时刻，享受大自然的宁静。A. wealth财富；B. sound声音；C. peace宁静；D. wildness野蛮。根据上文“I still enjoy moments of loneliness”可知，作者仍然喜欢独处的时刻，享受大自然的宁静。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我也很高兴我决定改变我的生活，这为我打开了许多我从来不知道存在的门和机会。A. change改变；B. study学习；C. promise承诺；D. arrangement安排。根据第4空后的“determined to change my outlook and behavior”可知，此处是说“我也很高兴我决定改变我的生活”。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题部分，共45分) 第一节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 It takes many ___32___ (teenage) a lot of time to consider what they want to do when they graduate from high school. I am fortunate that I’ve already known; I ___33___ (decide) to become a vet (兽医) when I was two or three years old. Just like humans, animals need people to treat ___34___ (they) with the respect and dignity they deserve, and I want to be one of those people. Because of this, I am doing all I can ___35___ (make) preparations for my success in college. First, as ___36___ freshman in high school, I keep in mind my lifelong dream of ___37___ (become) a vet. I have been taking my education here very seriously, because I know that a person needs to be not only skillful but also extremely disciplined (自律的) in order to become a vet. Because of this, I work hard to earn good grades, I take pride ___38___ my work, and I have learned to manage my time properly, ___39___ will be particularly valuable when I enter college. Then, once I am in college, I ___40___ ( study) and learn about all kinds of animals. ___41___ (final) I will find happiness in my career as a vet because when animals need my assistance (帮助), I know that I will be able to help them. 【答案】32. teenagers 33. decided 34. them 35. to make 36. a 37. becoming 38. in 39. which 40. will study 41. Finally 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇记叙文。作者从小就立志成为一名兽医，并且努力学习，严格要求自己，为今后进入大学实现梦想做了充分的准备。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：许多青少年花很多时间考虑高中毕业后想要干什么工作。根据“many”可知，此处为可数名词复数形式，结合句意，指青少年。故填teenagers。 【33题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：当我两三岁时就决定成为一名兽医。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，根据“when I was two or three years old”可知，应用一般过去时。故填decided。 【34题详解】 考查代词。句意：就像人一样，动物也需要人们用它们应得的尊敬和尊严来对待它们。分析句子可知，此处作动词“treat”的宾语，用宾格形式。故填them。 【35题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：因为这点，我正在做着一切能让我在大学获得成功的准备工作。分析句子可知，“am doing”是谓语，“all”是宾语，“I can”是定语从句，修饰先行词“all”。此处为非谓语动词，表目的，应用动词不定式。故填to make。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：首先，作为一名高一新生，我牢记自己成为一名兽医一生的理想。分析句子可知，此处应填冠词；作者是一名新生，第一次提到。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，作为一名高一新生，我牢记自己成为一名兽医的一生的理想。介词后的动词应用动名词形式doing。故填becoming。 【38题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：因为这点，我努力学习取得好成绩，我以我的学习为骄傲。固定短语take pride in 意为：以……为傲。故填in。 【39题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我学会了合理安排时间，当我进大学时这一点将会尤为珍贵。分析句子可知，这里是非限制性定语从句，关系词代替前面的先行句“I have learned to manage my time properly”，并在从句中作主语，应用which。故填which。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：一旦我上了大学，我会学习并了解各种各样的动物。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词；“once”引导条件状语从句，当表示将要发生的事情时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。故填will study。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：最后我会在我的职业生涯中找到作为一名兽医的幸福感。分析句子可知，此处应用副词作状语,且在句首，第一个字母大写。故填Finally。 第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据首字母成汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。 42. His trip to India made a strong i_________ on him. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】impression##mpression 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他的印度之行给他留下了深刻的印象。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填impression作宾语。make a strong impression on sb“给某人留下深刻印象”也为固定短语。故填impression。 43. He is from Italy. He speaks Italian f______.(根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】fluently##luently 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：他来自意大利。他意大利语说得很流利。根据首字母f和句意的需要可知，应该填入的副词意为“流利地”，即fluently，它作状语修饰speaks，故填fluently。 44. The bank manager made a serious mistake, but he refused to take r______ for it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】responsibility##esponsibility 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：银行经理犯了一个很严重的错误，但他拒绝对此事负责。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入名词作take的宾语。结合句意和首字母提示，名词responsibility符合题意，短语take responsibility for sth“对……负责”。故填responsibility。 45. She has a p______ for classical music because she finds it relaxing. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】preference##reference 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她偏爱古典音乐，因为她觉得它能使人放松。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入名词作has的宾语。结合句意及首字母提示，短语have a preference for“偏爱……”符合题意。故填preference。 46. This plan is d______ to help those who have been out of work for a long time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】designed##esigned 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：这个计划旨在帮助那些长期失业的人。结合句意和首字母提示，动词designe符合题意，be designed to do为固定短语，意为“被设计去做某事”。故填designed。 47. We waited with______ for the news of her safe arrival. (焦急)(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】anxiety 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们焦急地等待着她平安归来的消息。横线前的with是一个介词，后面需要一个名词来作宾语，根据中文提示“焦急”可知，不可数名词anxiety符合题意。故填anxiety。 48. The playground is littered with rubbish. Are there any ______ to help clean up? (志愿者) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】volunteers 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：操场上到处都是垃圾，有没有志愿者帮忙清理？根据汉语提示可知，“志愿者”应用名词volunteer作主语，由are可知，应用复数，故填volunteers。 49. He admits that recently he has become ______ to playing online games. (上瘾) (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】addicted 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他承认最近他沉迷于网络游戏。设空处在句中作表语，结合汉语提示可知，此处表示对网络游戏上瘾，应用形容词addicted，be addicted to“沉迷于……”。故填addicted。 50. Young children are beginning their_________ (正式的) education sometimes as early as four years old. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】formal 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：孩子们有时早在四岁就开始接受正规教育。根据汉语提示“正式的”，可知应填形容词formal，作定语修饰名词education。故填formal。 51. The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of ________ (好奇心). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】curiosity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这封信不是写给我的，但出于好奇，我把它拆开了。根据句意汉语提示可知，应填curiosity好奇心，不可数名词作宾语。故填curiosity。 第三节 单句语法填空 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 52. The government has already taken steps to speed up a ________ (solve) to the crisis. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】solution 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：政府已经采取措施加速解决危机。空处用名词作宾语，不定冠词a提示单数形式，表示“解决方案”应用名词solution。故填solution。 53. You should quit ________ (complain) and start solving problems. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】complaining 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：你应该停止抱怨，开始解决问题。此处考查动词短语quit doing，意为“停止做某事”，设空处应用动名词complaining作quit的宾语。故填complaining。 54. In the eyes of many people, city life is ________ (attract) with all its advantages and conveniences. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】attractive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在许多人看来，城市生活以其所有的优势和便利是有吸引力的。空处需用形容词attractive (有吸引力的)作表语。故填attractive。 55. She worked late into the night, concentrating ________ her speech for the conference. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：她工作到深夜，专心致志地准备在会议上的讲话。concentrate on是固定搭配，表示“专注于某事”。故填on。 56. I’ve just bought this tie, but can I exchange it ________ that one? (用适当的词填空) 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：我刚买的这个领带，我能用它换那个吗？exchange A for B表示“用A交换B”。故填for。 第四节 书面表达 (满分15分) 57. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Adan来信提到，他不能适应高中的学习和生活，经常感到焦虑。请用英文写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 表示安慰; 2. 给予建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter, Learning that you are facing some troubles in learning and feel anxious, I am writing to give you some advice. It is normal for us to have difficulties when adapting to senior high school life, so I can fully understand your feelings. First of all, we need to believe in ourselves and we can overcome these challenges soon. Next, in order to improve your study, it’s vital for you to set a goal, because setting goals makes you more confident. Finally, you’d better make a good plan and manage your time well. I hope my suggestions will be of great help to you and may you enjoy your high school life. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生的美国朋友Adan来信提到，他不能适应高中的学习和生活，经常感到焦虑。请用英文写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 得知：learn→be informed of 建议：advice →recommendation 期望：hope→anticipate 帮助：help→assistance 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：Finally, you’d better make a good plan and manage your time well. 拓展句：Finally, it is advisable that you make a good plan and manage your time well. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you are facing some troubles in learning and feel anxious, I am writing to give some advice to you.（使用了现在分词短语作状语，that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I hope my suggestions will be of great help to you and may you enjoy your high school life.（使用了“be of +抽象名词”结构和省略that宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$