Unit 5 A delicate World 词汇语法复习检测-2024-2025学年外研版高中英语（2019）选择性必修第二册

XB2 词汇语法基础知识复习检查 Unit5 A delicate world 一、单词填空: 1. The book was s______________(后来) translated into 15 languages. 2. Our problems have ___________(倍增) since last year. 3. This ________________(vary) shows up in the trees growth rings. 4. The deer population has recently e___________(激增). 5. The taxi broke down ____________(半路). 6. Can you tell me who is to blame for this c______________(后果)? 7. The benefits of ____________(conserve) are both financial and aesthetic(美学的). 8. A computer screen shows arrival and ______________(depart) times. 9. The costs have increased s_______________(极大地). 10. He paused, ____________(显然) lost in thought. 11. I enclose the two plans for _______________(比较). 12. The answer to the problem must be sought _______________(别处). 13. They carried out ____________(secure) checks at the airport. 14. As humans, it is ____________(至关重要) important that, at times, we should be entertained. 15. Both sides need to accept the need for __________(共存). 16. The ship sank in ______________(神秘) circumstances. 17. The number of homeless people has increased d_______________________(显著地). 18. The discovery was _________________________(incident)to their main research. 19. The old often try to economize on heating, thus ____________________(危及) their health. 20. The building makes a tremendous ____________________(视觉) impact. 二、短语填空(注意使用正确的时态语态): 1. Even after Macquarie Island became an official nature reserve________ ________ __________, (20世纪70年代) the rabbits remained ___________ ___________ ________________(失控). 2. The rabbits ________________ __________ _____________ __________(产生免疫力) the virus. 3. The number of new students _____________ _______ 2100 ______1600 last year. (从…..减少到) 4. I __________my success _______ you. （归功于) 5. The guy we met ____________ ___________(结果是)to be Maria's second cousin. 6. The two countries decided to end the war __________ _________ _________ ________(彻底). 7.When this kind of vegetable _________ _____________ ________(引入)Europe, people were afraid to eat it. 8. Recently researchers have _____________ ___________ _________(提出) a new theory. 9. He was over the age limit and ______ __________________(结果) his application was rejected. 10. It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here________ ______________ _______(代表) the Be at One with Nature Association. 11. Finally, the island’s ecology is______ ________ __________ _______ (在.....过程中)recovery. 12. This _______ __________(反过来) __________ _________(导致) more cats hunting the birds. 13. The end result was that parakeets, once large in number and____________ _________ (源于) the island, did out in 1891. 14. _________this goal ________ _____________(记住), a virus was released onto the island. 15. Just _______ ________ __________ __________(常言道), “While the cat’s away, the mice will play.” 16. Humans and animals should have existed ______ ____________ ______(与…和睦共处) nature. 17. I am here on the island to _________________ ________(参加) the programme to tackle this very problem. 18. He failed to live up to his parents’ expectations _______ _______ ______(由于,作为…的结果) his laziness. 19. The city ________ _____________ __________(以....命名) the well- known poet. 20. We humans must _______ ________ __________ _________(与...一致) nature. 三、语法填空: 1.Experts felt_____ necessary _________(come) up with a plan to remove all the rabbits__________ the island. 2.This incident made______ clear_________ the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed _____________(solve) once and ______ all. 3.These middle classes have developed __________ appetite________ luxury goods. 4. Nor would they fail to imagine ________ its native inhabitants, ________________(include) royal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, ____________(exist) in perfect harmony with their natural habitat __________ thousands of years. 5.We humans owe________ to the island________________(give) it a happy ending. 6. In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and _______________(freeze) temperatures to supply food_________ the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey. 7. Thanks________ their efforts, the monkey's population _________________(double) since____ 1980s. 8. _______ turned out __________ they developed an immunity to the virus. 9. I don't expect children to be rude, _____________do I expect to _________________(disobey). 10. The cats ________ a consequence turned their attention – and their stomachs - back______ the native birds, _______________(kill) up to 60000 each year. 11. 2 ___________________(multiply) by 4 is/makes 8. 12. My grandson _________never ______________(fail) to phone me on my birthday so far. 13. Meanwhile, rabbits _________________________(introduce) to the island_________ a source of food _______ humans. 14. The green grass and bare rock of its landscape contrast___________________(dramatic), __________(give) it a wild and natural ____________________(beautiful). 15. Loos on the island, they did___________ rabbits do best. They ______________(multiply) rapidly and began eating the native vegetation and __________(dig) holes, ____________ caused soil erosion. 16. They brought rats and mice there ______ chance, __________ quickly took__________ the island, __________ (cause) the bird population _______________ (drop). 17. The first step involved poison ____________________(drop) from helicopters. 18. The next step is to remove the last _____________(remain) invading species, and that’s__________ I come in with my dogs. 19. Then in 2006, the rabbits’ digging caused some land to collapse, and ____________(kill) __________ substantial number of penguins. 20. The exploding rabbit population provided _____________(plenty) food_______ the cats, __________(mean) that ________ number of the cats also increased. Key: 一、单词填空 1. subsequently 2. multiplied 3. variation 4. exploded 5. halfway 6. consequence 7. conservation 8. departure 9. T substantially 10. apparently 11. comparison 12. elsewhere 13. security 14. crucially 15. coexistence. 16. mysterious 17. dramatically 18. incidental 19. endangering 20. visual 二、短语填空 1. in the 1970s, out of control 2. developed an immunity to 3. decreased from, to 4. owe, to 5. turned out 6. once and for all 7. was introduced to 8. come up with 9. in consequence 10. on behalf of 11. on the road to 12. in turn, led to 13. native to 14. With, in mind 15. as the saying goes 16. in harmony with 1 7. participate in 18. in consequence of /as a consequence of /as a result of 19. was named after 20. be at one with 三、语法填空 1. it, to come, from 2. it, that, solving , for 3. an, for 4. how, including, existed, for 5. it, to give 6. freezing, to 7. to, has doubled, the 8. turned out, that 9. nor, be disobeyed 10. as, to, killing 11. multiplied 12. has, failed 13. were introduced, as 14. dramatically, giving 15. what, multiplied, digging, which 16. by, which, over, causing, to drop 17. being dropped 18. remaining, where 19. killed a 20. plentiful, for, meaning, the 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$