Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A Grammar课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A (Grammar) 1 Who, what, when, where, how and why. What are the six questions? 特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的结构 (1) 特殊疑问词（组）+谓语动词+其他? 这类特殊疑问句往往对主语进行提问，这时特殊疑问词作句子的主语或者修饰主语。 What’s your favorite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么？（提问主语） Who teaches you math? 谁教你数学？（提问主语） Which boy is Jack? 哪个男孩是杰克？（提问定语，修饰主语boy） 特殊疑问句 (2) 特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成，即“疑问词+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他?”。当疑问词作主语或修饰主语时，动词放在主语后。 Why do you like October? 你为什么喜欢十月？（提问原因） What can you do for the party? 你能为聚会做些什么？（提问事情） 疑问词 询问对象 释义 how 方式/程度 如何/怎样 how much 价钱 多少钱 不可数名词数量 多少 how old 年龄 多大 how many 可数名词数量 多少 when 时间 什么时候 what 事物 什么 who 人 谁 where 位置、地点 在哪里 why 原因 为什么 2. 特殊疑问词（组）的用法 How do you feel? 你感觉如何？ How much is this jacket? 这件夹克多少钱？ How old are you? 你多大了？ How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？ When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ Who’s she? 她是谁？ Where’s my schoolbag? 我的书包在哪里？ Why do you like maths? 你为什么喜欢数学？ 3. 特殊疑问句的答语 特殊疑问句不能用 yes 或 no 来回答，一般要用一个完整的陈述句来回答，也可以用省略形式。答语中的主语通常用相应的人称代词代替，同时注意谓语动词的形式要和主语保持一致。 —How do you feel? —I feel excited. / Excited. —How much is the sweater? —It’s 50 yuan. / 50 yuan. —How old are you? —I’m 13 years old. / 13 years old. / 13. 特殊疑问句的用法 1. —_________ is her name? —Her name is Cindy. 2. —_________ is your sweater? —It’s $36. 3. —_________ do you like chemistry? —Because it’s interesting. 4. —_________ are my baseballs? —They’re under the desk. 5. —_________ is your new geography teacher? —Miss Black. 6. —_________ is English Day? —It’s on November 2lst. 一、选词填空 what when why where how much who When What How much Why Where Who 二、单项填空 ( ) 1. —_______ is my football? —It’s on the table. A. How B. What color C. Where D. Why ( ) 2. —Do you know _______ AI is being used to create (创作) music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper (更便宜) than paying a musician. A.why B.if C. how D. when C A ( ) 3. —_______ is your father? —He is 42 years old. A. How B. How much C. How old D. How many ( ) 4. —_______ is the man over there? —Oh, he’s my PE teacher, Mr Li. A. When B. What C. Who D. Why C C ( ) 5. —_______ Mary’s phone number? —It’s 330-2347. A. What’s B. Where’s C. When’s D. How’s A 三、对画线部分提问 1. I want to join the drama club. _______ _______ do you want to join? 2. My sister often goes to school by bus. _______ _______ _______ _______ often go to school? 3. Li Fuxing’s birthday is on February 22nd. _______ _______ Li Fuxing’s birthday? What club How does your sister When is 4. Lucy has her birthday party at home. _______ _______ Lucy_______ her birthday party? 5. This birthday cake is 188 yuan. _______ _______ is this birthday cake? 6. Peter has a birthday cake with his friends at home. With _______ _______ Peter _______ a birthday cake at home? Where does have How much whom does have Homework 与同伴就过去的这个暑假的活动进行问答（尽量多使用不同的特殊疑问词，并用上表示日期的序数词）。 EV录屏5.1.3软件录制 Lavf58.33.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制, www.ieway.cn $$