Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 单元测试（湖南省卷专用，含听力MP3）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（湖南专用，人教版）

nullUnit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 英 语（湖南省卷） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What are they going to do if Sally has time tomorrow? A．Go swimming. B．Go hiking. C．Go climbing. 【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you available tomorrow? Let's go swimming, Sally. W: I'm not sure. If I'm free, I'll go with you. 2．Where would Andy like to go? A．Canada. B．The US. C．Australia. 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】W: Where would you like to go if your parents give you enough money for a trip, Andy? M: I'd like to go to Sydney, I think Sydney is the most beautiful city in the world. 3．What will Donna bring? A．Food. B．Toys. C．Books. 【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】W: Will you go to the hospital with us, David? M: Yes, Donna. And I'll bring some toys to the children there. W: Well, I will bring some food to them. 4．When will they go hiking? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is it a good time to go hiking today? W: No, it isn't. I's too hot today. What about tomorrow? M: Good idea. 5．What does Mary want to wear? A．A skirt. B．Jeans. C．Sunglasses. 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】W: I think I'm going to wear sunglasses to the party. M: Oh, sorry, Mary. If you do, the teacher won't let you in. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 6．What did Jenny do last weekend? A．Had a picnic. B．Watched a match. C．Went skating. 7．Why was Jenny late? A．Because she read a book. B．Because she went to see a doctor. C．Because she waited for her sister. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【解析】【听力原文】M: Did you go out last weekend, Jenny? W: Yes, we went to the city sports center to watch a football match. M: How was the game? W: It was wonderful. The score was 4: 1. But I missed the first ten minutes. M: What happened? W: My sister was reading books in the city library, so I went there to pick her up first. And it took me sometime to wait for her. M: That's a pity. I also like football, but my friends invited me to skate last weekend. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．When will the boy leave for his hometown? A．This weekend. B．Next week. C．Next month. 9．How is the boy's hometown? A．It's bigger than Wenzhou. B．It's quieter than Wenzhou. C．It's older than Wenzhou. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【解析】【听力原文】M: Jenny, I have to say goodbye to you. I'll go back to study in my home town soon. W: What a pity! But when will you leave? M: Next month. W: Is your hometown bigger than Wenzhou? M: No, it isn't. It's much smaller than Wenzhou. But it's quieter and the air is fresh. W: I hope I can visit it one day. M: Welcome. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 10．What did Ken do yesterday morning? A．Visited his uncle. B．Went shopping. C．Did his homework. 11．What might Betty think of visiting the history museum? A．Great. B．Boring. C．Tiring. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Ken. What are you doing? M: Hello, Betty. I'm doing my math homework. W: Didn't you do it yesterday? M: No, I was busy yesterday. W: What did you do? M: I went to a supermarket with my father yesterday morning and visited my uncle yesterday afternoon. When I came back home, it was about 10:00. What about you? W: Oh, I went to the history museum with my mom after I finished my homework M: Are you interested in history? W: Yes. And I enjoyed myself there. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 12．Where is Ted from? A．Australia. B．America. C．India. 13．How does Ted go to school every day? A．He walks B．He rides his bike. C．He runs. 14．When does Ted usually arrive at school? A．At about 7:40. B．At about 7:20. C．At about 7:00. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【解析】【听力原文】M:Is Ted your new friend, Linda? W:Yes. He is from America. M:Is he talented in music? W:No, he isn't. But he is good at running. He is the fastest runner in my class. M:Really?Does he often run? W:Yes. Every day, he runs to school. M:When does he usually arrive at school? W:He leaves home at 7:00, and it takes him about 40 minutes to run to school. M:I see. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 15．What did Jim want to do last weekend? A．To go to the movies. B．To go to the concert. C．To go to the doctors. 16．When did Jim and his father get up? A．At 7:30. B．At 8:40. C．At 9:00. 17．What was wrong on the way? A．Jim's father was badly ill. B．The car hit a student. C．They went the wrong way. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．B 【解析】【听力原文】W: hi, Jim, did you have a nice weekend? M: Weekend? Oh, don't mention it. W: What was wrong? M: My father and I wanted to go to the movies at nine o'clock on Sunday. But we got up at eight forty. We had no time to wash our faces and ate breakfast. We tried to get there by car. W: When did you get there? M: Never. W: What do you mean? M: On our way to the cinema, my father drove so fast that he hit a student around the corner. We had to take him to the hospital. W: Oh, bad luck. But you mustn't drive so fast on the road. 听独白， 回答以下各小题。 18．What is the speaker most probably? A．a driver. B．a guide. C．a worker of the Lake Park. 19．What season is it now according to the speaker? A．Spring. B．Summer C．Autumn. 20．What can we learn from the speaker? A．Tourists can take a walk around the lake freely. B．Tourists can't bring their children to the lake. C．Tourists will take photos of the Lake Park only on the bus. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．A 【解析】【听力原文】 Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please! Our bus will arrive at the Lake Park in a few minutes. This is a favorite place for tourists on a summer afternoon like today. This lake is one of the greatest wonders of nature. In this park you can have a special view of houses. School teachers like to bring children here and they love it. Now, our bus is driving around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus will take us to a good spot where you can take the most wonderful photos. Here we are. Please get off and watch your steps. Return to the bus in 20 minutes. Thank you. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A What will you do if you get five million? Different people give different answers. Sally If I get five million, I want to do business. I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world. Joe If I have five million, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million to open my own shop. And will use another two million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends. Anna I will buy an island if I have five million. Then will be the queen of the island. I will invite my friends to my island. 21. What will Anna do if she gets five million? A．Buy an island. B．Open a shop. C．Do business. 22. What will Joe do with the last one million if he gets five million? A．He will buy some new houses. B．He will buy some presents for his family and his best friends. C．He will build a house. 23. What does the passage mainly talk about? A．If one loses money, what he/she will do. B．If one borrows five million, what he/she will do. C．If one gets five million, what will he/she do? 参考答案 21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是四个人如果有了五百万想做什么事情。 21. 细节理解题。根据 Anna, I will buy an island if I have five million. 安娜，如果有了五百万我将买了一个岛。故选A。 22. 细节理解题。根据 Joe, Finally, I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends. 乔，最后，我会用一百万来为我家人和最好的 朋友买一些礼物。故选B。 23. 细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，这篇短文主要说的人如果人们有了五百万，该怎么做，故选C。 B We each have a memory（记忆力）. That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 24. Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because . A．they have very good memories B．they often eat good food C．they read a lot of books 25. Everybody learns his mother language . A．at the age of six B．when he is a small child C．after he goes to school 26. Before a child can speak, he must . A．read and write B．make sentences C．hear and remember the sounds 27. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England? A．Because he must speak English every day. B．Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China. C．Because his father is an Englishman. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了每个人都有记忆力，有一些人有很好的记忆力，但有些人需要反复的说或做才能记住东西。世界上很多伟人都有令人惊讶的记忆力，良好的记忆力对学习一门语言是有很大的帮助的。当你做更多的练习时你的记忆会变得越来越好。 24. 细节理解题。解析：根据Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time可知，一些人能够快速学习的原因是因为有良好的记忆力。故A项符合题意。故正确答案为A。 25. 细节理解题。解析：根据Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child．可知当每个人还是个小孩子的时候，就都学习他的母语，可知，很小时就学习母语。故正确答案为B。 26. 细节理解题。解析：根据He hears the sounds，remembers them and then he learns to speak．可知首先他听声音，记住它们，然后他学会说话。可知，孩子会说话前，他必须听和记忆声音，故正确答案为C。 27. 推理判断题。解析：根据短文第二段的意思可知，如果一个孩子生活在国外，那他就会很容易的学会那门语言，因为他每天都会听到那种语言，每天都要说。由此可知A是正确的。其他选项都太片面了，不是最根本的原因。故正确答案为A。 C Mobile phones are playing an important role in our life. Some people even say that they can't live without mobile phones. In the USA, some cities made a law (制定法律) on using mobile phones. According to the law, people will pay fineif they use mobile phones when they walking across the street. What do you think of the law? Two students have shared their ideas. George, 13, New York Every year, there are too many traffic accidents caused by (由……引起) people looking at their mobile phones. A lot of people were badly hurt or even died because of this. I think the new law will be helpful. There will be fewer accidents than before. The law can help to warn (警告) people not to use their mobile phones while they are walking across the street. Linda, 14. Chicago I don't think it will help people very much. Some people may have some important messages or emails. If they can't reply to them at once, they may miss something important. What's more (而且), people should pay more attention to (关注) some safety rules. They shouldn't just give up using mobile phones on the street. I think it's their right (权利) to use mobile phones any time. 28. What does the underlined word "fine" probably mean in Chinese? A．礼品 B．罚款 C．工资 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．George and Linda had the same idea. B．George and Linda come from the same city. C．George is younger than Linda. 30. George thinks the law can help to warn people ________ while they are walking across the street. A．not to break the traffic rules B．not to use their mobile phones C．not to talk with others loudly 31. The writer writes the article to ________. A．discuss a law on using mobile phones B．tell how traffic accidents happen C．make some new traffic rules 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是美国人们对于手机使用法律的不同看法。 28. 词意猜测题。根据 According to the law, people will pay fine if they use mobile phones when they walking across the street. 和The law can help to warn (警告) people not to use their mobile phones while they are walking across the street. 可知当人们穿过街道时看手机是违法的，将会被罚款。可知fine是罚款的意思，故选B。 29. 正误判断题。根据 George, 13, New York 和 Linda, 14. Chicago 可知乔治比琳达年龄小，故选C。 30. 细节理解题。根据 The law can help to warn (警告) people not to use their mobile phones while they are walking across the street. 可知法律警告人们在穿过街道时不要使用手机。故选B。 31. 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章讲述了不同的人对于使用手机的法律的看法。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) It's important to do well in middle school. Do you want to be a great student? You'll need to do something. 　32． 　 Have all of your necessary things with you. School things like pens, pencils, textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom. You won't do well without them. 　33． 　 Be active in class. This will show your teacher that you're interested in the class. You can join in class activities with your classmates. If you are not clear, put up your hand and ask the teacher. This helps you learn. Take lots of notes in class. What does a notebook do? Of course, it helps you study better. 　34． 　 If your teacher says something like, "this is important", be sure to write down what he says next. Remember: just write down keywords. 　35． 　 When you come back home after school, you still have a lot of time. Spend some of this time studying and get into a habit. For example, do homework on weekdays after school from 6:00 to 7:00, and then another hour after dinner from 8:00 to 9:00. A. Plan your time wisely. B. Make a weekend study plan. C. Follow the suggestions below. D. So use it and write down the important things. E. So make sure that you come to class prepared. 【答案】32．C；33．E； 34．D；35．A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇关于如何成为中学优秀学生的建议性文章。文章提供了五个方面的建议，包括准备好必要的物品、积极参与课堂、记好笔记、合理安排学习时间等，旨在帮助学生在中学阶段取得优异的成绩。 32．根据上文It's important to do well in middle school. Do you want to be a great student? You'll need to do something. 在中学表现好是很重要的。你想成为一个好学生吗？你得做点什么。可知说的是成为好学生要做什么，结合选项，应说遵循以下建议，故选C。 33．根据上文Have all of your necessary things with you. School things like pens, pencils, textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom. You won't do well without them.把所有必需的东西都带上。像钢笔、铅笔、课本等学习用品对你在教室里是必要的。没有他们你不会做得很好。可知说的是准备好上课的必需物品，结合选项，应说所以一定要准备好上课，故选E。 34．根据上文Take lots of notes in class. What does a notebook do? Of course, it helps you study better. 在课堂上多记笔记。笔记本是做什么的？当然，它可以帮助你更好地学习。可知说的是课堂上记笔记的学习方法，结合选项，应说因此，使用它并写下重要的事情，故选D。 35．根据下文When you come back home after school, you still have a lot of time. Spend some of this time studying and get into a habit. 当你放学回家时，你还有很多时间。花一些时间学习并养成一种习惯。可知说的是规划时间并养成习惯，结合选项，应说明智地规划你的时间，故选A。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Black is in the supermarket. She is 36 some gifts for the Browns. The Browns moved into a new house. Yesterday Mrs. Black got their housewarming invitation, and she 37 it. Mrs. Black first gets some candles. She hopes the Browns' new house will 38 be filled with light. Different shapes of candles are 39 here. She puts some heart-shaped ones into her basket. Then Mrs. Black takes broom (扫帚). 40 the gift, the Browns will always have healthy and happy life, 41 it can sweep (扫) both dirt and bad luck away. Next, Mrs. Black takes bottle of 42 . She wants the Browns' life to be as sweet as it. Finally, Mrs. Black decides to 43 some bread after she gets home. The delicious gift will be great, because it has good 44 , too. The people living in the new 45 will never go hungry. Mrs. Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts. 36. A．choosing B．opening C．hanging 37. A．refused B．threw C．accepted 38. A．always B．probably C．already 39. A．traditional B．available C．simple 40. A．With B．Under C．About 41. A．though B．but C．because 42. A．yogurt B．honey C．salt 43. A．make B．buy C．eat 44. A．look B．meaning C．time 45. A．park B．supermarket C．house 参考答案： 36. A；37. C；38. A；39. B；40. A；41. C；42. B；43. A；44. B；45. C 【解析】【分析】 本文大意：主要讲述了布朗夫妇乔迁新居，邀请布莱克夫人参加。于是布莱克夫人为他们准备了一些礼物：许多心形的蜡烛，一把扫帚。一瓶蜂蜜，以及自己做的一些面包，它们都各有寓意。布莱克太太相信布朗一家会喜欢她的礼物。 36. 句意：她正在为布朗夫妇挑选一些礼物。A挑选；B打开；C悬挂。从下文中的内容可知，布朗夫妇乔迁新居，布莱克夫人打算给他们购买一些礼物。故选A。 37. 句意：布莱克夫人得到了他们乔迁的邀请，她接受了邀请。A拒绝；B扔；C接受。从购买礼物可以看出，布莱克夫人接受了邀请。故选C。 38. 句意：她希望布朗家的新房子始终要充满灯光。A总是；B或许；C已经。结合句意可知，此处填写频率副词 always。故选A。 39. 句意：这儿各种形状的蜡烛都可以买到。A传统的；B可购买的；C简单的；D有空的。结合句意可知选B。 40. 句意：有了这个礼物，布朗夫妇将始终过上一种健康快乐的生活。A拥有，伴有；B在……下面；C大约。结合句意可知，此处表示“拥有”的意思。故选A。 41. 句意：因为它能清除灰尘和厄运。A尽管；B但是；C因为。根据语境可知选C。 42. 句意：接下来，布莱克夫人拿了一瓶蜂蜜。A奶酪；B蜂蜜；C盐。根据下文中的句子 She wants the Browns' life to be as sweet as it. 判断，具有甜味的只有蜂蜜。故选B。 43. 句意：最后，布莱克太太决定她回家后做一些面包。A制作；B购买；C吃。结合语境可知，在家里只能制作面包作为礼物。故选A。 44. 句意：因为它也有很好的寓意。A相貌；B意义；C时间。根据下文的句子 The people living in the new ____ will never go hungry. 判断，这里是指家有面包的寓意。故选B。 45. 句意：住在新房子里的人永远不会挨饿。A公园；B超市；C房子；前文提到布朗夫妇乔迁新居。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a playground. Eight 　 46 (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race. Ready? Bang! All eight girls started running 　 47 　 they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because 　 48 　 the pain(痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped 　 49 　(run) quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided 　 50 　 (turn) back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and 　 51 　 (advise) her to be strong. She said, "I will be together 　 52 　you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and 　 53 　 (get) to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of 　 54 　 (hundred) of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both 　 55 　 best runners! Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love! 参考答案： 46. children；47. when/after；48. of；49. running；50. to turn；51. advised；52. with；53. got；54. hundreds；55. the 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述8个孩子比赛跑步，在途中，有一位女孩摔跤，而一位女孩听到哭声，而返回安慰这位女孩 46. 句意：八个孩子正站在起跑线上参加跑步比赛。child孩子，可数名词，eight后接名词复数，child的复数是children，故填children。 47. 句意：八个女孩在听到声音后都开始跑。分析句子可知，空后引导时间状语从句，引导词可用when当……时候/after在……之后，连词，符合题意，故填when/after。 48. 句意：因为痛，他开始哭。引导原因，且后接名词，用because of，因为，故填of。 49. 句意：当其他七位女孩听到时，她们其中的一位停止快速跑，run跑，动词，stop doing sth停止做某事，故填running。 50. 句意：然后她站了一会儿看发生了什么，她决定回到那个女孩摔跤的地方，她亲了那个女孩并且建议她要坚强。turn back返回，decide to do sth决定做某事，故填to turn。 51. 句意：然后她了一会儿看发生了什么，她决定回到那个女孩摔跤的地方，她亲了那个女孩并且建议她要坚强。根据decided可知，用一般过去时，advise建议，此处用其过去式advised，故填advised。 52. 句意：她说，”我将和你在一起。together with sb和某人在一起，固定搭配，故填with。 53. 句意：她们手拉着手，一起走到终点线。get to到达，根据walked，可知一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故填got。 54. 句意：数百人鼓掌。hundred百，表泛指，用其复数，且和of连用，hundreds of数百，故填hundreds。 55. 句意：虽然她们输了赛跑，但是她们都是最好的跑步者。形容词最高级和the连用，故填the。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题并翻译句子。 Lots of kids hate school, a new studyfound. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if youfeel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good educationcan help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about schooland what to do when you dislike it. If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not likeschool because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along withyour teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork.You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'llnever catch up. When you know why you don't like school you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.Your mom dad, teachers or school counselors (顾问) willbe able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings aboutschool in notebook. It's great way to let out emotions (情绪). 60. Remember, you don't' have to share what you've written with others. 56．Why does the writer want kids to like school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57．What should you do if you hate school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58．What should you do to make things better when you know why you don'tlike school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59．What is the great way to let out your emotions? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60．请将画线部分的英文Remember, you don't' have to share what you've written with others. 译成中文。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 参考答案： 56．Because school can help kids build the kind of future life they want. 57．We should find out why/the reason. 58．We should talk to someone about our problems with school or write down our feelings about school in a notebook. 59．Write down our feelings about school in a notebook. 60. 请记住，您不必与他人分享您所写的内容。 【解析】【分析】大意：学校是生活的一部分，接受良好的教育可以帮助你建立你想要的未来生活，因此当学生们不喜欢学校的时候，首先要找出原因，然后针对问题，找到解决方法，本文给出了3种原因以及2种建议。 56．根据第一段，School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want.可知学校是生活的一部分，接受良好的教育可以帮助你建立你想要的未来生活，这是作者想要孩子们喜欢学校的原因，故答案为Because school can help kids build the kind of future life they want.。 57．根据第二段 If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why，可知如果你不喜欢上学，第一步就是找出原因。故答案为We should find out why/the reason.。 58．根据第三段It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school；Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in notebook，可知当你知道不喜欢学校的时候，你可以和别人谈谈我们在学校的问题，或者把我们对学校的感受写在笔记本上。故答案为We should talk to someone about our problems with school or write down our feelings about school in a notebook.。 59．根据第三段Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in notebook. It's great way to let out emotions (情绪)，可知将我们对学校的感受写在笔记本上，可以很好的释放我们的情绪，故答案为Write down our feelings about school in a notebook. 60. 请记住，您不必与他人分享您所写的内容。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 青少年在成长过程中难免会遇到一些困惑。下表是Jim的一些烦恼。假设你是Jim的朋友Alice，请你根据下表内容，给Jim写一封信，向他提出合理的建议。 Problems Advice Has lots of homework and can't do what he likes … Is a little heavy and worried about his health … … … 要求： 1）语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2）70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can be better soon. Yours, Alice 参考范文　 Dear Jim, I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in life. You said that you have so much homework that you have no time to do what you like. Why don't you talk to your teachers? If you do, they will know more about students' problems and give you less homework. You are also worried about your health. I think doing sports can help you a lot. What's more, you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Problems are normal in life. When you have one, the first step is to find someone to talk to. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. Hope you can be better soon. Yours, Alice 【解析】【分析】这是一封英语书信。要注意英语书信的书写格式。在书信中要写出吉姆在成长中会遇到的一些问题，然后就这些问题给出一些建议。文章句子的时态要用一般现在时。文章句子要同事，语言要流畅，不要出现语法和拼写错误。 【点评】这封书信爱丽丝对吉姆的问题给出了几点建议。文章使用了常用的短语和句式结构，例如：in life; I'm sorry to hear that...; have no time to do; Why don't you do sth? talk to sb.; be worried about; a lot; What's more; in half等。文章内容简短，容易理解。 $$nullnullnullnullnullnullUnit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 英 语（湖南省卷） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What are they going to do if Sally has time tomorrow? A．Go swimming. B．Go hiking. C．Go climbing. 2．Where would Andy like to go? A．Canada. B．The US. C．Australia. 3．What will Donna bring? A．Food. B．Toys. C．Books. 4．When will they go hiking? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 5．What does Mary want to wear? A．A skirt. B．Jeans. C．Sunglasses. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 6．What did Jenny do last weekend? A．Had a picnic. B．Watched a match. C．Went skating. 7．Why was Jenny late? A．Because she read a book. B．Because she went to see a doctor. C．Because she waited for her sister. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．When will the boy leave for his hometown? A．This weekend. B．Next week. C．Next month. 9．How is the boy's hometown? A．It's bigger than Wenzhou. B．It's quieter than Wenzhou. C．It's older than Wenzhou. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 10．What did Ken do yesterday morning? A．Visited his uncle. B．Went shopping. C．Did his homework. 11．What might Betty think of visiting the history museum? A．Great. B．Boring. C．Tiring. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 12．Where is Ted from? A．Australia. B．America. C．India. 13．How does Ted go to school every day? A．He walks B．He rides his bike. C．He runs. 14．When does Ted usually arrive at school? A．At about 7:40. B．At about 7:20. C．At about 7:00. 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 15．What did Jim want to do last weekend? A．To go to the movies. B．To go to the concert. C．To go to the doctors. 16．When did Jim and his father get up? A．At 7:30. B．At 8:40. C．At 9:00. 17．What was wrong on the way? A．Jim's father was badly ill. B．The car hit a student. C．They went the wrong way. 听独白， 回答以下各小题。 18．What is the speaker most probably? A．a driver. B．a guide. C．a worker of the Lake Park. 19．What season is it now according to the speaker? A．Spring. B．Summer C．Autumn. 20．What can we learn from the speaker? A．Tourists can take a walk around the lake freely. B．Tourists can't bring their children to the lake. C．Tourists will take photos of the Lake Park only on the bus. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A What will you do if you get five million? Different people give different answers. Sally If I get five million, I want to do business. I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world. Joe If I have five million, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million to open my own shop. And will use another two million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends. Anna I will buy an island if I have five million. Then will be the queen of the island. I will invite my friends to my island. 21. What will Anna do if she gets five million? A．Buy an island. B．Open a shop. C．Do business. 22. What will Joe do with the last one million if he gets five million? A．He will buy some new houses. B．He will buy some presents for his family and his best friends. C．He will build a house. 23. What does the passage mainly talk about? A．If one loses money, what he/she will do. B．If one borrows five million, what he/she will do. C．If one gets five million, what will he/she do? B We each have a memory（记忆力）. That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 24. Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because . A．they have very good memories B．they often eat good food C．they read a lot of books 25. Everybody learns his mother language . A．at the age of six B．when he is a small child C．after he goes to school 26. Before a child can speak, he must . A．read and write B．make sentences C．hear and remember the sounds 27. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England? A．Because he must speak English every day. B．Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China. C．Because his father is an Englishman. C Mobile phones are playing an important role in our life. Some people even say that they can't live without mobile phones. In the USA, some cities made a law (制定法律) on using mobile phones. According to the law, people will pay fineif they use mobile phones when they walking across the street. What do you think of the law? Two students have shared their ideas. George, 13, New York Every year, there are too many traffic accidents caused by (由……引起) people looking at their mobile phones. A lot of people were badly hurt or even died because of this. I think the new law will be helpful. There will be fewer accidents than before. The law can help to warn (警告) people not to use their mobile phones while they are walking across the street. Linda, 14. Chicago I don't think it will help people very much. Some people may have some important messages or emails. If they can't reply to them at once, they may miss something important. What's more (而且), people should pay more attention to (关注) some safety rules. They shouldn't just give up using mobile phones on the street. I think it's their right (权利) to use mobile phones any time. 28. What does the underlined word "fine" probably mean in Chinese? A．礼品 B．罚款 C．工资 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．George and Linda had the same idea. B．George and Linda come from the same city. C．George is younger than Linda. 30. George thinks the law can help to warn people ________ while they are walking across the street. A．not to break the traffic rules B．not to use their mobile phones C．not to talk with others loudly 31. The writer writes the article to ________. A．discuss a law on using mobile phones B．tell how traffic accidents happen C．make some new traffic rules 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) It's important to do well in middle school. Do you want to be a great student? You'll need to do something. 　32． 　 Have all of your necessary things with you. School things like pens, pencils, textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom. You won't do well without them. 　33． 　 Be active in class. This will show your teacher that you're interested in the class. You can join in class activities with your classmates. If you are not clear, put up your hand and ask the teacher. This helps you learn. Take lots of notes in class. What does a notebook do? Of course, it helps you study better. 　34． 　 If your teacher says something like, "this is important", be sure to write down what he says next. Remember: just write down keywords. 　35． 　 When you come back home after school, you still have a lot of time. Spend some of this time studying and get into a habit. For example, do homework on weekdays after school from 6:00 to 7:00, and then another hour after dinner from 8:00 to 9:00. A. Plan your time wisely. B. Make a weekend study plan. C. Follow the suggestions below. D. So use it and write down the important things. E. So make sure that you come to class prepared. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Black is in the supermarket. She is 36 some gifts for the Browns. The Browns moved into a new house. Yesterday Mrs. Black got their housewarming invitation, and she 37 it. Mrs. Black first gets some candles. She hopes the Browns' new house will 38 be filled with light. Different shapes of candles are 39 here. She puts some heart-shaped ones into her basket. Then Mrs. Black takes broom (扫帚). 40 the gift, the Browns will always have healthy and happy life, 41 it can sweep (扫) both dirt and bad luck away. Next, Mrs. Black takes bottle of 42 . She wants the Browns' life to be as sweet as it. Finally, Mrs. Black decides to 43 some bread after she gets home. The delicious gift will be great, because it has good 44 , too. The people living in the new 45 will never go hungry. Mrs. Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts. 36. A．choosing B．opening C．hanging 37. A．refused B．threw C．accepted 38. A．always B．probably C．already 39. A．traditional B．available C．simple 40. A．With B．Under C．About 41. A．though B．but C．because 42. A．yogurt B．honey C．salt 43. A．make B．buy C．eat 44. A．look B．meaning C．time 45. A．park B．supermarket C．house 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a playground. Eight 　 46 (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race. Ready? Bang! All eight girls started running 　 47 　 they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because 　 48 　 the pain(痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped 　 49 　(run) quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided 　 50 　 (turn) back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and 　 51 　 (advise) her to be strong. She said, "I will be together 　 52 　you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and 　 53 　 (get) to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of 　 54 　 (hundred) of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both 　 55 　 best runners! Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love! 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题并翻译句子。 Lots of kids hate school, a new studyfound. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if youfeel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good educationcan help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about schooland what to do when you dislike it. If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not likeschool because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along withyour teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork.You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'llnever catch up. When you know why you don't like school you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.Your mom dad, teachers or school counselors (顾问) willbe able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings aboutschool in notebook. It's great way to let out emotions (情绪). 60. Remember, you don't' have to share what you've written with others. 56．Why does the writer want kids to like school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57．What should you do if you hate school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58．What should you do to make things better when you know why you don'tlike school? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59．What is the great way to let out your emotions? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60．请将画线部分的英文Remember, you don't' have to share what you've written with others. 译成中文。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 青少年在成长过程中难免会遇到一些困惑。下表是Jim的一些烦恼。假设你是Jim的朋友Alice，请你根据下表内容，给Jim写一封信，向他提出合理的建议。 Problems Advice Has lots of homework and can't do what he likes … Is a little heavy and worried about his health … … … 要求： 1）语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2）70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can be better soon. Yours, Alice $$nullnullnullnull