精品解析：浙江省宁波市储能学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

宁波市海曙区储能学校2024学年第一学期 九年级暑假作业检查 英语试题卷 一、听力(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节：听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which sport does the boy like? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball C. Football. 2. How many times has William been to Guilin? A. Never B. Once. C. Twice. 3. What is Laura going to do? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the movies. C. Go shopping 4. Where are the two speakers? A. in a hotel B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The family. B. The holiday. C. The food. 第二节：听下面两段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What was the boy doing at 9:00 last night? A. Doing his homework B. Collecting the clothes. C. Playing computer games. 7. Who will the boy buy the schoolbags for? A. His brothers B. His classmates. C. His pen friends. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个小题。 8. How many people went to Suzhou? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What did Susan do last Saturday? A. Prepared for her exam. B. Looked after her mother. C. Hung out with her friends. 10. What did Mary buy? A. A scarf B. A dress. C. A hat. 第三节：听下面一段独白，回答11-15 小题。独白读两遍。 11. When did the speaker volunteer at an old people’s home for the first time? A Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Seven years ago. 12. What did they buy for the old people? A. Clothes and fruit. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Flowers and food. 13. How did they go to the old people’s home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 14. What did they do at the Happiness Nursing Home? A. Played chess. B. Cooked a meal. C. Did some cleaning 15. What did the speaker think of the volunteer activity? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing 二、单项选择(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. Kate cut ________ when she learnt to cook. But nothing would stop ________ from learning. A. her; her B. her; she C. herself; her D. herself; she 2. It is important for everyone ________ water and electricity in his life. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 3. My friend and I will go somewhere relaxing ________ the summer vacation begins. A. as soon as B. unless C. so that D. until 4. Miss White teaches English ________ well ________ everybody likes her lessons. A. very; that B. even; that C. so; to D. so; that 5. I ________ my homework when Tom called me last night. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. will do 6. I am not good at math. Of the two math problems, I can only work out the ________ one. A. less difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. least difficult 7. Could you please help ________ the information about the passengers? I’m busy now. A. bring out B. check out C. work out D. give out 8. Mike ________ hard since last term. That’s why he got the first prize in the speaking competition. A. trained B. has trained C. will train D. training 9. _________ the twenty photos, there’s only one about the River Seine. Can you find it out? A. Among B. Between C. Including D. Beside 10. My mother _________ London. She _________ there for three days. A. has gone to; has been to B. has been to; has been C. has gone to; has been D. went; was 三、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) One year, a British expedition (探险队) got lost in the sandy ocean of the Sahara Desert. The sun was burning hot. Everyone quickly ran out of ____11____. If they made a wrong ____12____, then they could all soon die. At this time, the leader took out a water bottle and said, “I found a bottle of water in my bag. But before we pass through the desert, nobody is ____13____ to drink it.” The bottle of water gave everyone faith (信心) to cross the desert. It was passed on among the members of the team. It felt ____14____. Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert and ____15____ the hand of Death. With tears of ____16____, they opened the bottle with trembling (颤抖的) hands—but out poured sand! Was it a bottle of sand that really ____17____ them in the desert? The answer is no. Their deep faith in the hope of survival (生存), like a seed, had taken root and ____18____ in their hearts. That is what led them out of the terrible situation in the end. In fact, life is never really a dead end for anyone. Whatever hard time you face, ____19____ there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will overcome it. Then someday your life will bloom (开花) and ____20____ much fruit. 11. A. money B. water C. food D. breath 12. A. turn B. effort C. decision D. start 13. A. used B. pushed C. allowed D. asked 14. A. heavy B. light C. weak D. strong 15. A. arrived B. reminded C. returned D. escaped 16. A. joy B. surprise C. silence D. fear 17. A. collected B. protected C. beat D. saved 18. A. hidden B. grown C. marked D. changed 19. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. even if 20. A. waste B. raise C. bear D. create 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If we hurt our leg or knee, we may take care of the small injured (受伤的) area at home. For the first two to three days after hurting, please follow the R-I-C-E steps. Rest Ice Compress (压紧) Elevate (抬高) It’s best to rest the injured area for 48 hours, or at least avoid putting unnecessary stress on it. If you have a leg injury, you may not put any weight on it. Icing is the most important during the first few hours after hurting. You can ice your injured area for 20 minutes at a time and 4 to 8 times a day. You can use bandages to compress the injured or painful area. It helps to reduce (减少) the swelling (肿胀). Try to elevate the injured area 6 to 10 inches above the heart. You can lie down and use a pillow to help elevate. 21. How long do you need to ice the injured area at a time? A. 4 to 8 minutes. B. 20 minutes C. 24 hours. D. 48 hours 22. What should we do to take care of the injured area? A. You needn’t compress the injured area. B. You’d better rest the injured area for 48 hours. C. You should put your injured part below your heart. D. You must put the ice on the injured area 10 times a day. 23. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Health. B. Space. C. Culture. D. Sports. B People used to pick fruit from the trees to survive. However, as the population increased, there was not enough food to go around, and people were hungry, not knowing what to do. Fuxi, as the leader of his people, was responsible, hardworking and smart. He tried to think of ways to solve the problem. He noticed there were fish in the sea, which might be good for people to eat. But it was hard to each them. One day, Fuxi got inspiration from a spider web. He used vines (藤蔓) and knitted (编织) them into a fishing net to catch fish. When Fuxi led his people to the seaside, they saw a turtle. It was sent by the Dragon King, the god of rain. The turtle told them that they were not allowed to catch the fish with their hands. Fuxi agreed and brought out his fishing net. He taught people to throw the net in the sea. Soon, they got a lot of fish and shrimp (虾). Everyone was very happy about that and showed thanks to Fuxi. After that, more and more people learned to make fishing nets and catch fish. There was enough food to eat for all. That is all thanks to Fuxi, the inventor of the fishing net. 24. What problem did Fuxi and his people face? A. There was not enough food. B. Fruit in trees was not eatable. C. They needed a new leader. D. They were too lazy to work. 25. What does the term “inspiration” refer to in paragraph 2? A. A physical object. B. A sudden idea or creativity. C A type of food. D. A place by the sea. 26. What did the turtle tell the people? A. Don’t swim in the sea. B. Pay a visit to the god of rain. C. Knit a fishing net for the Dragon King. D. Don’t use their hands to catch the fish. 27. What do we know about Fuxi? A. He was a great leader. B. He only cared about himself. C. He didn’t learn from nature. D. He and the Dragon king were friends. C ① If your arm or leg hurts, you see a doctor. Simple. But if your mind is where the pain is, what do you do? Mental (精神) health problems are actually very common, affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world. World Mental Health (WMH) Day, October 10th, is a day to remind people to take more care of mental health problems. ②School life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessons can be hard and it’s also difficult to make good friends sometimes. If you don’t feel good at school, your diet can change how you feel. You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water too, otherwise, it’s difficult to think clearly. ③Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others. Find people who make you feel safe and comfortable and spend time together with them. If you feel lonely, try volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you’ll feel good about helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people said they felt less unhappy after volunteering for more than two years. ④Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but did you know it’s good for your mental health too? Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness. Why not exercise by going for a walk in the park or countryside? ⑤ Therefore, on WMH days, you can do something that really makes you happy, such as having your favorite food or chatting with your best friend. Take some time to ask yourself. How do I feel right now? Is everything OK? How can I look after myself better? By doing so, you will know better about the importance of mental health. 28. How does the writer show mental health problems are common? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By sharing experiences. 29. What should students do if they feel unhappy at school? ① Do sports. ② Eat junk food. ③ Drink enough water. ④ Spend time with friends. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce tips for improving mental health. B. To explain the importance of drinking water. C. To describe what mental health problems are. D. To encourage people to volunteer for mental health. D The Internet lets everyone share their ideas, seemingly creating a more open and colorful world. However, have you ever felt like you’re in your own small world? Everything you hear or see just makes you more sure of what you already think. In fact, most people are now in what is called an “echo chamber (回音室)”—also known as an information cocoon (信息营房)—a place where your own ideas keep coming back to you, and you don’t hear any different ones. This isn’t something new and it’s happening a lot more now. Echo chambers are like “rooms” on the internet where everyone agrees with you. Think about how people used to sit around a fire, telling stories that made everyone else all nod and smile. The internet is our modern-day fire. Social media platforms (平台) know exactly what we like. That’s thanks to very smart algorithms (算法). These algorithms watch what we do on the internet to show us more information that matches our interests. Being in an echo chamber makes us feel good. However, this can make our opinions and thinking very rigid (僵化的) and make it hard for us to understand people who think differently. Luckily, there are ways to break free from echo chambers. One big step is to challenge ourselves by looking for information from different sources (来源). Also, ask questions about where the information you’ve found comes from, double-check facts and be open-minded. 32. What does an “echo chamber” do to people? A. It sends different voices to people. B. It makes people look and think more widely. C. It helps people improve their ideas. D. It mirrors their beliefs and prevents new thoughts 33. How do “echo chambers” come into being? A. Different people sometimes think similarly. B. Internet users don’t like new information. C. Online platforms shape people’s interests through algorithms. D. Algorithms pick information that matches people’s preferences. 34. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How to meet challenges online. B. How to stay away from the internet. C. Ways to get out of echo chambers. D. The bad sides of echo chambers. 35. What is one way to break out of an echo chamber, according to the article? A. Only talk to people who agree with you. B. Pay no attention to ideas that are different from yours. C. Look for information from different sources and check if it’s true. D. Always follow what most people think. 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其号填入1-4题，并完成5题。 This week we’re asking Leila Moreton, a travel journalist (记者), questions about her job. Q: ____36____ Leila: As a travel journalist, I write about activity holidays for teenagers. I travel to new places to experience different holidays. Then, I write articles for travel magazines and websites. Q: ____37____ Leila: I’ve been sailing in Greece and I’ve been boating in Canada—not on holiday, but as research for my job! I’ve also learned to make a video, how to cook and do magic! There are holidays for every interest! Q: ____38____ Leila: Well, I’ve always loved writing. English was my best subject at school and I wrote for our school website. I also love travelling. When I was a child, we lived in South Africa for a few years because of my parents’ jobs. It was a great chance to get new experiences. When I finished school, I worked for a travel company and that’s when I got interested in teen activity holidays. Q: ____39____ Leila: Not everything! My job’s fun, but I’ve discovered that I don’t like riding horses, and I’m afraid of flying in both small and big planes! Q: ____40____ (请根据以下内容提一个问题，不超过15词) Leila: I plan to discover more new places in the world and share my experiences with readers through articles or videos. I will visit interesting places, try local foods, learn about different cultures, and meet new people. Maybe one day I will write a book to tell stories about my travels and give advice to people who want to visit the same places. A. How did you find your dream job? B. What does a travel journalist usually do? C. Have you enjoyed everything you’ve done? D. Can you share some of your experiences with us? 六、词汇运用(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15 分) A.用所给单词的适当形式填空. 41. On my way to the school, I found a wallet __________ (lie) on the ground. 42 He looked at his students’ pictures with great ________. (satisfy) 43. Have you ever ________ (ride) a bike? 44. People from the ________ (south) part of China enjoy eating noodles. 45. He ________ (shoot) at the “bear”, but then he found it was only a picture. B. 根据所给首字母写出单词完成句子。(每空一词) 46. Do you always feel n______ during exams? Take it easy. 47. As we all know one hundred years makes up a c_______. 48. Although the watch i______ wasn’t expensive. It was a gift from my grandfather. 49. After hearing the death of Dr. Martin Luther King, my parents were c________ shocked. 50. For one week, Mom did not do any housework and n______ did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. C.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 silent against set up fair protect Bullying (欺凌) is doing things to hurt other people. It often happens when people treat others in a(n) ____51____ way, hurting them badly. If we see someone being bullied (被欺凌), we should stand up ____52____ it. We can tell person who is bullying that his actions are not proper. If we are facing bullying, we should not stay in ____53____. Tell someone we trust, like a teacher, parent, of friend. They can offer us great support and ____54____. Some schools have already ____55____ school rules and put cameras in hallways, classrooms, and other acceptable places to make the school a place where everyone is safe, respected, and free from bullying. 七、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Ellen Parker liked eating sandwiches very much, so she was not ____56____ (health). She couldn’t walk quickly and it was very difficult for her to climb stairs. These always made her worried.____57____ (keep) fit, she went to the doctor and told him her problem. The doctor checked her ____58____ (careful), and then gave her some advice. “Follow my advice, Mrs, Parker, or you will have a heart problem. It could kill you.” she said. Ellen was very afraid,____59____ she decided ____60____ (do) as the doctor said. The next day Ellen Parker were into a meat shop. “I’d like ten pounds of meat, please.” she said. “Certainly, madam.” the boss said and went to get a large ____61____ (piece) of meat. After ____62____ (work) out the price, the boss asked, “Shall I cut it into smaller pieces for you?” “Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat.” Mrs Parker said. The boss was very angry and ____63____ (shout). “If you don’t want to buy it, why did you ask me to get it for you?” Mrs Parker ____64____ (think) for a minute and then said, “My doctor thinks that I’m too heavy and must lose 10 pounds. I would like to see what 10 pounds of meat looks like. I have already ____65____ (know) now. It’s time to go.” 八、书面表达(满分20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Frank是一名即将步入九年级的学生。最近，他遇到了烦心事，写信给你，向你倾诉了自己的烦恼。请你根据他的来信，写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, Long time no see, I’m now writing to you to ask for your help. As you know, I’m going to be a ninth grader this tem, but I am very worried. With so much homework in the coming term, I nearly have no time for my hobbies. What should I do? Should I give up all my hobbies? Do you think it’s necessary for me to spend all my time studying? Please give me some advice. Looking forward for your reply Yours Frank 要求： (1)词数：不少于90词； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等信息。 Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you are in trouble, but I’m happy you ask for my advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 宁波市海曙区储能学校2024学年第一学期 九年级暑假作业检查 英语试题卷 一、听力(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节：听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which sport does the boy like? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball C. Football. 2. How many times has William been to Guilin? A. Never B. Once. C. Twice. 3. What is Laura going to do? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the movies. C. Go shopping 4. Where are the two speakers? A. in a hotel B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The family. B. The holiday. C. The food. 第二节：听下面两段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What was the boy doing at 9:00 last night? A. Doing his homework B. Collecting the clothes. C. Playing computer games. 7. Who will the boy buy the schoolbags for? A. His brothers B. His classmates. C. His pen friends. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个小题。 8. How many people went to Suzhou? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What did Susan do last Saturday? A. Prepared for her exam. B. Looked after her mother. C. Hung out with her friends. 10. What did Mary buy? A. A scarf B. A dress. C. A hat. 第三节：听下面一段独白，回答11-15 小题。独白读两遍。 11. When did the speaker volunteer at an old people’s home for the first time? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Seven years ago. 12. What did they buy for the old people? A. Clothes and fruit. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Flowers and food. 13. How did they go to the old people’s home? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 14. What did they do at the Happiness Nursing Home? A. Played chess. B. Cooked a meal. C. Did some cleaning 15. What did the speaker think of the volunteer activity? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing 二、单项选择(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. Kate cut ________ when she learnt to cook. But nothing would stop ________ from learning. A. her; her B. her; she C. herself; her D. herself; she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特学做饭时割伤了自己。但没有什么能阻止她学习。 考查代词。her她，宾格；she她，主格；herself她自己。根据“Kate”以及“when she learnt to cook”可知，是割到了她自己，因此第一空填反身代词；根据“stop”可知，第二空填人称代词宾格。故选C。 2. It is important for everyone ________ water and electricity in his life. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对每个人来说，在生活中节约用水用电都很重要。 考查非谓语动词。根据固定句型：It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说是……的”，因此需使用动词的不定式，作真正的主语。故选C。 3. My friend and I will go somewhere relaxing ________ the summer vacation begins. A. as soon as B. unless C. so that D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：暑假一开始，我和我的朋友就会去一个放松的地方。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；unless除非；so that以便；until直到。根据“My friend and I will go somewhere relaxing…the summer vacation begins.”可知，此处指暑假一开始，我和我的朋友就会去一个放松的地方，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 4. Miss White teaches English ________ well ________ everybody likes her lessons. A. very; that B. even; that C. so; to D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特老师英语教得很好，每个人都喜欢她的课。 考查结果状语从句。分析题干可知，这一个主从复合句，结合选项可知，只有so...that...符合，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 5. I ________ my homework when Tom called me last night. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. will do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚汤姆给我打电话的时候，我正在做作业。 考查过去进行时。根据“when Tom called me last night”可知，昨天晚上汤姆打电话时，“我”正在写作业，时态应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing；主语为I，be动词用was，do的现在分词为doing。故选C。 6. I am not good at math. Of the two math problems, I can only work out the ________ one. A. less difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. least difficult 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不擅长数学，在这两道数学题里，我只能解答难度较小的那道。 考查比较级。less difficult难度较小的；more difficult难度较大的；most difficult难度最大的；least difficult难度最小的。根据“Of the two math problems”可知，此处指两道题，应用比较级，排除C、D；根据“I am not good at math”可知，只能解答简单点的题，A选项“难度较小的”符合题意，故选A。 7. Could you please help ________ the information about the passengers? I’m busy now. A. bring out B. check out C. work out D. give out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我查一下有关乘客的信息吗？我现在很忙。A. bring out公布，出版，使出现；B. check out 检查，检验；C. work out解决，作出 ；D. give out发出，分发。结合句意和语境可知选B。 8. Mike ________ hard since last term. That’s why he got the first prize in the speaking competition. A. trained B. has trained C. will train D. training 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克自上学期以来一直刻苦训练。这就是他在演讲比赛中获得一等奖的原因。 考查时态。根据时间状语“since last term”可知，应该用现在完成时，主语Mike，助动词用has，现在完成时态：has trained。故选B。 9. _________ the twenty photos, there’s only one about the River Seine. Can you find it out? A. Among B. Between C. Including D. Beside 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这二十张照片中，只有一张是关于塞纳河的。你能查出来吗？ 考查介词辨析。Among在三者或以上中(分配或选择)；Between在两者之间；Including包括；Beside在……旁边。根据“...the twenty photos, there’s only one about the River Seine.”可知此处指在二十张照片中。故选A。 10. My mother _________ London. She _________ there for three days. A. has gone to; has been to B. has been to; has been C. has gone to; has been D. went; was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈已经到伦敦去了。她已经在那里三天了。 考查现完成时。根据“She…there for three days.”可知，两个句子都应用现在完成时，且第一个句子应用have gone to表示“已经去了某地（人还没回来）”，根据“for three days”可知第二个句子应用have been there表示“已经在那里”一段时间了。故选C。 三、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) One year, a British expedition (探险队) got lost in the sandy ocean of the Sahara Desert. The sun was burning hot. Everyone quickly ran out of ____11____. If they made a wrong ____12____, then they could all soon die. At this time, the leader took out a water bottle and said, “I found a bottle of water in my bag. But before we pass through the desert, nobody is ____13____ to drink it.” The bottle of water gave everyone faith (信心) to cross the desert. It was passed on among the members of the team. It felt ____14____. Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert and ____15____ the hand of Death. With tears of ____16____, they opened the bottle with trembling (颤抖的) hands—but out poured sand! Was it a bottle of sand that really ____17____ them in the desert? The answer is no. Their deep faith in the hope of survival (生存), like a seed, had taken root and ____18____ in their hearts. That is what led them out of the terrible situation in the end. In fact, life is never really a dead end for anyone. Whatever hard time you face, ____19____ there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will overcome it. Then someday your life will bloom (开花) and ____20____ much fruit. 11. A. money B. water C. food D. breath 12. A. turn B. effort C. decision D. start 13. A. used B. pushed C. allowed D. asked 14. A. heavy B. light C. weak D. strong 15. A. arrived B. reminded C. returned D. escaped 16. A. joy B. surprise C. silence D. fear 17. A. collected B. protected C. beat D. saved 18. A. hidden B. grown C. marked D. changed 19. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. even if 20. A. waste B. raise C. bear D. create 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个英国探险队在沙哈拉沙漠中迷路了，最后他们靠坚定的信念成功走出沙漠的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：大家很快就没水了。 money金钱；water水；food食物；breath呼吸。根据“The sun was burning hot.”可知此处指水没有了。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：如果他们做出了错误的决定，那么他们很快就会死。 turn转弯；effort努力；decision决定；start开始。根据“If they made a wrong...then they could all soon die.”可知此处指如果他们做出了错误的决定，那么他们很快就会死。 故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但在我们穿过沙漠之前，任何人都不允许喝。 used使用；pushed推；allowed允许；asked问。根据“The bottle of water gave everyone faith (信心) to cross the desert. It was passed on among the members of the team.”可知此处指任何人都不允许喝。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：感觉很重。 heavy重的；light轻的；weak软弱的；strong坚强的。根据“...they opened the bottle with trembling (颤抖的) hands—but out poured sand!”可知装满沙子的瓶子很重。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意： 最后，探险队走出了沙漠，逃脱了死神的手。 arrived到达；reminded提醒；returned返回；escaped逃脱。根据“Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert...”可知探险队逃脱了死神之手。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们喜极而泣，用颤抖的手打开瓶子，却倒出了沙子！ joy喜悦；surprise惊喜；silence沉默；fear恐惧。根据“Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert...”可知此处指探险队逃出沙漠，喜极而泣。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：真的是一瓶沙子在沙漠中救了他们吗？ collected收集；protected保护；beat击打；saved拯救。根据“Their deep faith in the hope of survival ( 生存 ), like a seed...”可知此处指是否是沙子拯救了他们。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他们对生存希望的坚定信念，就像一颗种子，在他们的心中生根发芽。 hidden隐藏；grown生长；marked标记；changed改变。根据“...like a seed, had taken root and...in their hearts.”可知此处指信念像一颗种子，会生根发芽，逐渐生长。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：无论你面临什么困难，只要你心中有一颗信念的种子，你就会克服它。 as long as只要；as soon as一……就；even though尽管；even if即使。根据“...there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will overcome it.”可知此处指只要你心中有一颗信念的种子，你就会克服它。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：然后有一天，你的生活会绽放并结出丰硕的果实。 waste浪费；raise提高；bear结出(果实)；create创造。根据“...your life will bloom (开花) and...much fruit.”可知此处指开花结果。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If we hurt our leg or knee, we may take care of the small injured (受伤的) area at home. For the first two to three days after hurting, please follow the R-I-C-E steps. Rest Ice Compress (压紧) Elevate (抬高) It’s best to rest the injured area for 48 hours, or at least avoid putting unnecessary stress on it. If you have a leg injury, you may not put any weight on it. Icing is the most important during the first few hours after hurting. You can ice your injured area for 20 minutes at a time and 4 to 8 times a day. You can use bandages to compress the injured or painful area. It helps to reduce (减少) the swelling (肿胀). Try to elevate the injured area 6 to 10 inches above the heart. You can lie down and use a pillow to help elevate. 21. How long do you need to ice the injured area at a time? A. 4 to 8 minutes. B. 20 minutes C. 24 hours. D. 48 hours 22. What should we do to take care of the injured area? A. You needn’t compress the injured area. B. You’d better rest the injured area for 48 hours. C. You should put your injured part below your heart. D. You must put the ice on the injured area 10 times a day. 23. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Health. B. Space. C. Culture. D. Sports. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了受伤后的前两到三天，要遵循R-I-C-E步骤治疗。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can ice your injured area for 20 minutes at a time and 4 to 8 times a day.”可知，你需要每次冰敷20分钟。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best to rest the injured area for 48 hours, or at least avoid putting unnecessary stress on it”可知，最好让受伤部位休息48小时，或者至少避免给它施加不必要的压力，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了受伤后的前两到三天，要遵循R﹣I﹣C﹣E步骤治疗，属于健康护理方面的建议，故选A。 B People used to pick fruit from the trees to survive. However, as the population increased, there was not enough food to go around, and people were hungry, not knowing what to do. Fuxi, as the leader of his people, was responsible, hardworking and smart. He tried to think of ways to solve the problem. He noticed there were fish in the sea, which might be good for people to eat. But it was hard to each them. One day, Fuxi got inspiration from a spider web. He used vines (藤蔓) and knitted (编织) them into a fishing net to catch fish. When Fuxi led his people to the seaside, they saw a turtle. It was sent by the Dragon King, the god of rain. The turtle told them that they were not allowed to catch the fish with their hands. Fuxi agreed and brought out his fishing net. He taught people to throw the net in the sea. Soon, they got a lot of fish and shrimp (虾). Everyone was very happy about that and showed thanks to Fuxi. After that, more and more people learned to make fishing nets and catch fish. There was enough food to eat for all. That is all thanks to Fuxi, the inventor of the fishing net. 24. What problem did Fuxi and his people face? A. There was not enough food. B. Fruit in trees was not eatable. C. They needed a new leader. D. They were too lazy to work. 25. What does the term “inspiration” refer to in paragraph 2? A. A physical object. B. A sudden idea or creativity. C. A type of food. D. A place by the sea. 26. What did the turtle tell the people? A. Don’t swim in the sea. B. Pay a visit to the god of rain. C. Knit a fishing net for the Dragon King. D. Don’t use their hands to catch the fish. 27. What do we know about Fuxi? A. He was a great leader. B. He only cared about himself. C. He didn’t learn from nature. D. He and the Dragon king were friends. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了伏羲从蜘蛛网中得到灵感，用葡萄藤做渔网捕鱼的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, as the population increased, there was not enough food to go around, and people were hungry, not knowing what to do.”可知，伏羲和他的子民遇到的问题是随着人口的增加，没有足够的食物可以吃。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One day, Fuxi got inspiration from a spider web. He used vines (藤蔓) and knitted (编织) them into a fishing net to catch fish.”可知，此处指伏羲从蜘蛛网中得到灵感，用葡萄藤做渔网捕鱼，猜测inspiration意为“灵感”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The turtle told them that they were not allowed to catch the fish with their hands.”可知乌龟告诉他们，不允许他们用手抓鱼。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There was enough food to eat for all. That is all thanks to Fuxi, the inventor of the fishing net.”可知，多亏了伏羲发明了渔网捕鱼，才使得他的子民能够填饱肚子，因此伏羲是一位很伟大的领袖。故选A。 C ① If your arm or leg hurts, you see a doctor. Simple. But if your mind is where the pain is, what do you do? Mental (精神的) health problems are actually very common, affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world. World Mental Health (WMH) Day, October 10th, is a day to remind people to take more care of mental health problems. ②School life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessons can be hard and it’s also difficult to make good friends sometimes. If you don’t feel good at school, your diet can change how you feel. You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water too, otherwise, it’s difficult to think clearly. ③Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others. Find people who make you feel safe and comfortable and spend time together with them. If you feel lonely, try volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you’ll feel good about helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people said they felt less unhappy after volunteering for more than two years. ④Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but did you know it’s good for your mental health too? Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness. Why not exercise by going for a walk in the park or countryside? ⑤ Therefore, on WMH days, you can do something that really makes you happy, such as having your favorite food or chatting with your best friend. Take some time to ask yourself. How do I feel right now? Is everything OK? How can I look after myself better? By doing so, you will know better about the importance of mental health. 28. How does the writer show mental health problems are common? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By sharing experiences. 29. What should students do if they feel unhappy at school? ① Do sports. ② Eat junk food. ③ Drink enough water. ④ Spend time with friends. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce tips for improving mental health. B. To explain the importance of drinking water. C. To describe what mental health problems are. D. To encourage people to volunteer for mental health. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了缓解青少年心理健康问题的几种方法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...affecting (影响) about l3 percent of people aged between 10 and 19 around the world.”可知作者通过列举数字表明心理健康问题的。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should eat enough vegetables and fruit to make you feel well. Drink enough water...Besides, it’s healthy to spend time with others...Exercise can help reduce stress and unhappiness.”可知运动，多喝水，和朋友在一起可以缓解不开心的情绪。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段通过列数字提出青少年心理健康的问题，第二，三，四段分别介绍了几种缓解心理健康问题的方法，第五段是文章的总结。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了缓解青少年心理健康问题的几种方法。故选A。 D The Internet lets everyone share their ideas, seemingly creating a more open and colorful world. However, have you ever felt like you’re in your own small world? Everything you hear or see just makes you more sure of what you already think. In fact, most people are now in what is called an “echo chamber (回音室)”—also known as an information cocoon (信息营房)—a place where your own ideas keep coming back to you, and you don’t hear any different ones. This isn’t something new and it’s happening a lot more now. Echo chambers are like “rooms” on the internet where everyone agrees with you. Think about how people used to sit around a fire, telling stories that made everyone else all nod and smile. The internet is our modern-day fire. Social media platforms (平台) know exactly what we like. That’s thanks to very smart algorithms (算法). These algorithms watch what we do on the internet to show us more information that matches our interests. Being in an echo chamber makes us feel good. However, this can make our opinions and thinking very rigid (僵化的) and make it hard for us to understand people who think differently. Luckily, there are ways to break free from echo chambers. One big step is to challenge ourselves by looking for information from different sources (来源). Also, ask questions about where the information you’ve found comes from, double-check facts and be open-minded. 32. What does an “echo chamber” do to people? A. It sends different voices to people. B. It makes people look and think more widely. C. It helps people improve their ideas. D. It mirrors their beliefs and prevents new thoughts 33. How do “echo chambers” come into being? A. Different people sometimes think similarly. B. Internet users don’t like new information. C. Online platforms shape people’s interests through algorithms. D. Algorithms pick information that matches people’s preferences. 34. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How to meet challenges online. B. How to stay away from the internet. C. Ways to get out of echo chambers. D. The bad sides of echo chambers. 35. What is one way to break out of an echo chamber, according to the article? A. Only talk to people who agree with you. B. Pay no attention to ideas that are different from yours. C. Look for information from different sources and check if it’s true. D. Always follow what most people think. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了网络上的“回音室”现象，它如何影响我们对信息的接受、思维方式的僵化，并提出了一些摆脱这种现象的方法，如寻找多样化的信息来源、核实信息的真实性等。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中的信息“‘echo chamber (回音室)’—also known as an information cocoon (信息营房)—a place where your own ideas keep coming back to you, and you don’t hear any different ones....where everyone agrees with you” 可知，在回音室这个地方，每个人都同意你的观点，你自己的想法不断反馈给你，你听不到任何不同的想法。因此，“回音室”不断反映自我的观点，并阻碍了新的思考。 故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Social media platforms (平台) know exactly what we like… thanks to very smart algorithms… show us more information that matches our interests.”可知，这些算法筛选出符合用户喜好的信息，造成了信息的单一。故选D。 【34题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Luckily, there are ways to break free from echo chambers.”可知，最后一段主要描述了如何摆脱回音室效应的方法。 故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解。根据“challenge ourselves by looking for information from different sources (来源). Also, ask questions about where the information you’ve found comes from, double-check facts and be open-minded.”可知，通过查找不同来源的信息并核实其真实性来打破回音室效应。故选C。 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项，将其号填入1-4题，并完成5题。 This week we’re asking Leila Moreton, a travel journalist (记者), questions about her job. Q: ____36____ Leila: As a travel journalist, I write about activity holidays for teenagers. I travel to new places to experience different holidays. Then, I write articles for travel magazines and websites. Q: ____37____ Leila: I’ve been sailing in Greece and I’ve been boating in Canada—not on holiday, but as research for my job! I’ve also learned to make a video, how to cook and do magic! There are holidays for every interest! Q: ____38____ Leila: Well, I’ve always loved writing. English was my best subject at school and I wrote for our school website. I also love travelling. When I was a child, we lived in South Africa for a few years because of my parents’ jobs. It was a great chance to get new experiences. When I finished school, I worked for a travel company and that’s when I got interested in teen activity holidays. Q: ____39____ Leila: Not everything! My job’s fun, but I’ve discovered that I don’t like riding horses, and I’m afraid of flying in both small and big planes! Q: ____40____ (请根据以下内容提一个问题，不超过15词) Leila: I plan to discover more new places in the world and share my experiences with readers through articles or videos. I will visit interesting places, try local foods, learn about different cultures, and meet new people. Maybe one day I will write a book to tell stories about my travels and give advice to people who want to visit the same places. A. How did you find your dream job? B. What does a travel journalist usually do? C. Have you enjoyed everything you’ve done? D. Can you share some of your experiences with us? 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. What are some of the specific steps you will take to share your experiences? 【解析】 【导语】本文是对一位旅游记者Leila Moreton有关她的工作的采访。 【36题详解】 根据“As a travel journalist, I write about activity holidays for teenagers. I travel to new places to experience different holidays. Then, I write articles for travel magazines and websites.”可知Leila在介绍她的工作内容，选项B“旅游记者通常做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“I’ve been sailing in Greece and I’ve been boating in Canada-not on holiday, but as research for my job! I’ve also learned to make a video, how to cook and do magic! There are holidays for every interest!”可知Leila在介绍她的工作经历，选项D“你能和我们分享一些你的经历吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Well, I’ve always loved writing, English was my best subject at school and I wrote for our school website. I also love travelling...When I finished school, I worked for a travel company and that’s when I got interested in teen activity holidays.”可知Leila在介绍她是如何成为一名旅游记者的，选项A“你是怎么找到理想工作的？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Not everything! My job’s fun, but I’ve discovered that I don’t like riding horses, and I’m afraid of flying in both small and big planes!”可知Leila在介绍她的工作中不是很喜欢的部分，选项C“你喜欢你所做的一切吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“I plan to discover more new places in the world and share my experiences with readers through articles or videos. I will visit interesting places...Maybe one day I will write a book to tell stories about my travels and give advice to people who want to visit the same places.”可知Leila在介绍她将来的工作规划。故填What are some of the specific steps you will take to share your experiences? 六、词汇运用(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15 分) A.用所给单词的适当形式填空. 41. On my way to the school, I found a wallet __________ (lie) on the ground. 【答案】lying 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我去学校的路上，我发现地上有一个钱包。根据I found a wallet...(lie) on the ground.”可知，发现钱包正躺在地上，find sth doing sth“发现某物正在做某事”，lie表示“躺”，现在分词是lying，故填lying。 42. He looked at his students’ pictures with great ________. (satisfy) 【答案】satisfaction 【解析】 【详解】句意：他非常满意地看着学生们的照片。由“with great...”可知，需要填名词在句中作宾语，以表示抽象的情感，satisfy的名词形式为satisfaction。故填satisfaction。 43. Have you ever ________ (ride) a bike? 【答案】ridden 【解析】 【详解】句意：你骑过自行车吗？根据“Have”可知，时态是现在完成时，其谓语动词构成是have done，因此此处用动词过去分词形式ridden，意为“骑”。故填ridden。 44. People from the ________ (south) part of China enjoy eating noodles. 【答案】southern 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国南方的人喜欢吃面条。修饰名词“part”，填所给词的形容词southern“南方的”，作定语。故填southern。 45. He ________ (shoot) at the “bear”, but then he found it was only a picture. 【答案】shot 【解析】 【详解】句意：他朝“熊”开枪，但后来发现那只是一张照片。根据“found”可知此处是一般过去时，动词shoot“射击”需使用过去式。故填shot。 B. 根据所给首字母写出单词完成句子。(每空一词) 46. Do you always feel n______ during exams? Take it easy. 【答案】(n)ervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在考试时总是感到紧张吗？放松一点。根据“… during exams. Take it easy.”和首字母可知，此处是表示感觉紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词，作表语。故填(n)ervous。 47. As we all know, one hundred years makes up a c_______. 【答案】(c)entury 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道，一百年构成了一个世纪。根据“one hundred years”可知，一百年构成一个世纪，century“世纪”，名词。故填(c)entury。 48. Although the watch i______ wasn’t expensive. It was a gift from my grandfather. 【答案】(i)tself 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然手表本身并不贵。这是我祖父送给我的礼物。根据“watch … wasn’t expensive”可知，此处指表自身不贵，应用反身代词，手表是物且单数，其反身代词为itself。故填(i)tself。 49. After hearing the death of Dr. Martin Luther King, my parents were c________ shocked. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到Martin Luther King博士去世后，我的父母完全震惊了。根据空前的“After hearing the death of Dr. Martin Luther King”和所给单词首字母可知，应该是父母完全震惊了，所以空缺处用副词completely“完全地”修饰形容词shocked，故填(c)ompletely。 50. For one week, Mom did not do any housework and n______ did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. 【答案】(n)either 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一个星期，妈妈没有做任何家务，我也没有。最后，我找不到一个干净的盘子或一件干净的衬衫。根据“Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.”可知，我也没有做任何家务，neither表示“也不”，“neither+助动词+主语”表示“主语也不”。故填(n)either。 C.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 silent against set up fair protect Bullying (欺凌) is doing things to hurt other people. It often happens when people treat others in a(n) ____51____ way, hurting them badly. If we see someone being bullied (被欺凌), we should stand up ____52____ it. We can tell person who is bullying that his actions are not proper. If we are facing bullying, we should not stay in ____53____. Tell someone we trust, like a teacher, parent, of friend. They can offer us great support and ____54____. Some schools have already ____55____ school rules and put cameras in hallways, classrooms, and other acceptable places to make the school a place where everyone is safe, respected, and free from bullying. 【答案】51. unfair 52. against 53. silence 54. protection 55. set up 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了校园欺凌以及面对欺凌时，我们应该怎么做。 【51题详解】 句意：欺凌经常发生在人们以不公平的方式对待他人，严重伤害他们的时候。根据“hurting them badly”和备选词汇，可知此处fair“公平的”反义词unfair符合语境。故填unfair。 【52题详解】 句意：我们应该站出来反对它。根据“we should stand up...it”和备选词汇，可知此处动词短语之后，应用介词against“反对”。故填against。 【53题详解】 句意：我们不应该保持沉默。根据“stay in...”可知，此处应用名词，表示处于某种状态，结合备选词汇可知，silent“安静的”符合语境，此处应变成名词形式。故填silence。 【54题详解】 句意：他们可以给我们提供支持和帮助。根据“They can offer us great support and”可知，此处应用名词，结合备选词汇可知，protec的名词形式protection“保护”符合语境。故填protection。 【55题详解】 句意：一些学校已经制定了校规，在走廊、教室和其他可接受的地方安装了摄像头，使学校成为一个安全、尊重、无欺凌的地方。根据“school rules”和所给单词可知，此处应选择set up“制定”，结合have可知，此处是现在完成时，应用动词set的过去分词形式。故填set up。 七、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Ellen Parker liked eating sandwiches very much, so she was not ____56____ (health). She couldn’t walk quickly and it was very difficult for her to climb stairs. These always made her worried.____57____ (keep) fit, she went to the doctor and told him her problem. The doctor checked her ____58____ (careful), and then gave her some advice. “Follow my advice, Mrs, Parker, or you will have a heart problem. It could kill you.” she said. Ellen was very afraid,____59____ she decided ____60____ (do) as the doctor said. The next day Ellen Parker were into a meat shop. “I’d like ten pounds of meat, please.” she said. “Certainly, madam.” the boss said and went to get a large ____61____ (piece) of meat. After ____62____ (work) out the price, the boss asked, “Shall I cut it into smaller pieces for you?” “Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat.” Mrs Parker said. The boss was very angry and ____63____ (shout). “If you don’t want to buy it, why did you ask me to get it for you?” Mrs Parker ____64____ (think) for a minute and then said, “My doctor thinks that I’m too heavy and must lose 10 pounds. I would like to see what 10 pounds of meat looks like. I have already ____65____ (know) now. It’s time to go.” 【答案】56. healthy  57. To keep 58. carefully  59. so  60.  to do 61 piece  62. working  63. shouted  64. thought  65. known 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述艾伦·帕克去看医生，医生给她了建议。她随后去了一家肉店，让老板称十磅肉，但是她没想买肉，她只想看看医生建议她减掉的十磅肉有多少。 【56题详解】 句意：艾伦·帕克非常喜欢吃三明治，所以她不健康。空处作表语，应用health的形容词healthy，故填healthy。 【57题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，她去看医生，把她的问题告诉了他。“she went to the doctor”的目的是为了“保持健康”，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填To keep。 【58题详解】 句意：医生给她做了仔细的检查，然后给了她一些建议。空处修饰动词，应用careful的副词carefully。故填carefully。 【59题详解】 句意：艾伦很害怕，所以她决定照医生说的去做。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，空处应用so“所以”连接。故填so。 【60题详解】 句意：艾伦很害怕，所以她决定照医生说的去做。decide to do“决定做”，为固定短语。故填to do。 【61题详解】 句意：老板说着就去拿了一大块肉。a后跟单数名词piece。故填piece。 【62题详解】 句意：算出价格后，老板问：“我把它切成小块给你好吗？”after是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填working。 【63题详解】 句意：老板很生气，大喊：“如果你不想买，为什么要我拿给你？”根据“was”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填shouted。 【64题详解】 句意：帕克夫人想了一会儿，然后说：“我的医生认为我太重了，必须减掉10磅。我想看看10磅肉是什么样子。”根据“and then said”可知， 句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填thought。 【65题详解】 句意：我现在已经知道了。根据“have already”可知，时态是现在完成时，所以空处用动词的过去分词known。故填known。 八、书面表达(满分20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Frank是一名即将步入九年级的学生。最近，他遇到了烦心事，写信给你，向你倾诉了自己的烦恼。请你根据他的来信，写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, Long time no see, I’m now writing to you to ask for your help. As you know, I’m going to be a ninth grader this tem, but I am very worried. With so much homework in the coming term, I nearly have no time for my hobbies. What should I do? Should I give up all my hobbies? Do you think it’s necessary for me to spend all my time studying? Please give me some advice. Looking forward for your reply Yours Frank 要求： (1)词数：不少于90词； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等信息。 Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you are in trouble, but I’m happy you ask for my advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Frank,  I’m sorry to hear that you are in trouble, but I’m happy you ask for my advice.  First, it’s important to balance your study and hobbies. You don’t have to give up all your hobbies. They help you relax and stay positive. Try to schedule your time effectively. Make a timetable that includes both study and hobby time. Focus on your tasks during study time which will improve efficiency, leaving more time for your hobbies. Also, communicate with your teachers if you find the workload overwhelming. They might provide you with useful ways to manage better.  I hope my advice helps you. Yours,  Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]  ①题材：本文是一封书信作文， ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：根据信中Frank的问题给他提出相应的建议，适当增加细节，帮助其合理分配学习与爱好的时间。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，回应Frank的烦恼。 第二步，给出建议，包括平衡学习与爱好的时间、不放弃所有爱好、有计划地安排时间、高效利用学习时间、及与老师沟通请求帮助等。 第三步，以希望建议有效为结尾。 [亮点词汇] ① balance your study and hobbies 平衡学习与爱好 ② stay positive 保持积极 ③ schedule your time effectively 有效安排时间 ④ communicate with your teachers 与老师沟通 [高分句型] ① Make a timetable that includes both study and hobby time. (定语从句) ② Also, communicate with your teachers if you find the workload overwhelming. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$