精品解析：浙江省金华市义乌市四校（稠城中学，北苑中学，稠江中学，望道中学）2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月联考英语试题

null 2024学年第一学期10月份八年级英语校本作业2024年10月11日 [时间：90分钟 满分：120分] 考生须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷I （选择题） 和卷II （非选择题） 两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。 卷I 第一部分 听力 （共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the bookstore. C. To the post office. 2. Who plays the violin best in Lucy’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice. B. Betty. C. Sally. 3. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At eight B. At half past eight C. At nine 4. How will Mike go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. What will they probably do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a picnic. B. Listen to the radio. C. Stay at home. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What food does Ben like? A. Chicken B. Fish C. Pork 7. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner B. Go shopping C. Order dishes 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is the woman’s daughter? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 9. What colour does the woman’s daughter like best? A. Orange. B. Pink. C. White. 10. How much will the woman pay for the dress? A. Fifteen dollars. B. Twenty-five dollars. C. Fifty dollars. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day was it yesterday? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. How many members are there in the man’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 13. How long did it take the father to drive to the seaside? A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fifty minutes. 14. Who was missing on the beach? A. Cindy. B. Linda. C. The twins. 15. What was left at home? A. Mobile phone. B. Sunglasses. C. Toy bear. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，选出最佳选项。 A How to Learn English by Yourself You don’t have to take a formal English class to improve your English skills. In fact, you can be your own teacher! Here are some tips to help you learn English by yourself. Tips to Teach Yourself English ★1. Set Goals to Learn English by Yourself Write down your English learning goals, and make many small goals instead of one big goal. Because big goals can make you feel scared. ★2. Make an English Study Plan Your study plan should have some things about what you will learn and how you will study it. ★3. Start with Children’s Books, Movies and TV Shows Use materials made for children as well as your other learning materials. You will understand more and increase your confidence at the same time! ★4. Use English Immersion. To successfully learn English by yourself, you should include English in your life as much as possible, and put English all around you! ★5. Listen to Anything and Everything in English You learned your first language by doing a lot of listening at the beginning Listening helps you pick up words from the people you hear. You can do the same with English! ★6. Learn with English Music Choose an English song you like and look up the lyrics. Try to understand what is being said and what it means. Write down words and phrases that you think will be helpful to you in the future. Don’t forget to practice using them when you can! 16. How did you learn your first language? A. By using materials made for children. B. By putting English all around you. C. By writing down words and phrases. D. By doing a lot of listening at the beginning. 17. Why shouldn’t we make big goals? A. Because big goals can make us feel scared. B. Because we can’t make many small goals. C. Because we need to make a study plan first. D. Because we don’t need to make big goals. 18. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To make you learn English with the help of the teachers. B. To tell you how to learn English by yourselves. C To ask you to take a formal English class to improve your English skills. D. To ask you to take six English activities. B Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He worked as a doctor on a ship called the Antelope. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East. One night, his ship crashed against the rocks. Gulliver was lucky to swim safely to the beach and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself a prisoner (囚犯) of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to follow their rules, they set him free and he could visit the city. Gulliver learned about the war between Lilliput and Blefuscu and helped the king. He pulled large Blefuscu ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves (奴隶), but Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu. ________. Three days later, he saw a boat of normal size, big enough to carry him, overturned (翻倒) in the water. He asked the king of Blefuscu to help him fix it. After about a month the boat was ready and Gulliver set sail. He arrived safely back in England. 19. How did Gulliver help the king of Lilliput? A. By fighting with Blefuscu. B. By stealing Blefuscu ships. C. By killing the king of Blefuscu. D. By catching the people of Blefuscu. 20. “He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”, who is “He” in this sentence? A. Gulliver. B. The king of Lilliput. C. The king of Blefuscu. D. One of the bad men in Lilliput. 21. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. The bad men killed Gulliver. B. He wanted to stay here for long. C. The king of Blefuscu welcomed him. D. The people of Blefuscu didn’t like him at all. 22. How did Gulliver go back to England? A. A ship passed by and saved him. B. The king of Lilliput sent him back. C. The king of Blefuscu gave him a normal boat. D. He found a normal boat and sailed back to England. C ① On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines? ② As early as the Pre-Qin Dynasty (2100-221BC), people used ice to keep food fresh and make cold drinks. But at that time, not everyone could use ice. ③ During the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (202 BC-AD 220) dynasties, for common people, the most common way to cool off was by using their wells. Some families put food in a basket and lowered the basket into the well with a rope. ④ What’s more, some special drinks were very popular in ancient times. During the Qing Dynasty, people in Beijing liked to take herbal medicine (草药). Some other people also made lotus seed soup in summer which was said to have the benefit of making bodies stronger. ⑤Chinese Fans were also widely used on hot summer days. They were made of different materials (材料), such as bird’s feathers, bamboo, or fur. In fact, fans were not only the tools for cooling people down, but also the extraordinary works of art. 23. According to the passage, ancient people tried to beat the summer heat by ________. ① using air conditioners ② taking herbal medicine ③ using Chinese Fans ④ picking lotus seed ⑤ using ice ⑥ putting food into the well A. ①③④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑥ D. ②③⑤⑥ 24. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Lotus seed soup was bad for people’s bodies B. In the Pre-Qin Dynasty, everyone could use ice to keep food fresh C. There were no electric fans and air conditioners in ancient times D. Only bamboo fans could help people cool them down 25. What does the underlined word “extraordinary” in the last paragraph mean? A. 奇怪的 B. 非凡的 C. 古老的 D. 现代的 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Sea water is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising sea water. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the most project, which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem. 27. ________ have always been the best way to travel in Venice. A. The waterways B. Taxis and cars C. 400 bridges D. Boats and rain shoes 28. Why is Venice getting lower and lower? A. Because too many people live there. B. Because people used too much underground water and sea water is rising. C. Because lots of bridges have been built. D. Because the underground water is rising. 29. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower. B. High waters won’t hit Venice any more. C. Scientists can solve the problems easily. D. Some possible ways may help to solve the problem. 30. What’s the best title for this passage? A. The Places of Interest of Venice B. The History of Venice C. The Specials and Problems of Venice D. The Most Project of Venice 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） If you have a close friend who is shy, you should help him or her to overcome shyness. Here are some ideas about how to overcome shyness. Let your friends know you’re there and you’re going to help them. Letting them know what you are trying to do might make you feel a little embarrassed (尴尬的). ____31____ They know that you’re only trying to help. Talk to your friend often. ____32____ You can say “You’re wonderful” or “You look great today.”. It is also a way to make them feel confident. No saying bad things about your shy friend’s personality. Remember that shyness isn’t a trait we choose. Do not say bad words about your friend. ____33____ Listen to your friend carefully. When they talk, you shouldn’t stop them. ____34____ You can reply with a soft voice if necessary. Go out with them often. When you go out, remember to take your shy friend to go with you. ____35____ Then he or she will have a chance to make new friends. In this way, your friend may get over his or her shyness little by little. A. Never laugh at him or her. B. You can introduce him or her to new friends. C. But your friends will understand what you do in this way. D. Just be a quiet listener and listen to them carefully. E. Talking to your friend often can make him or her feel relaxed. 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共一节，满分15分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Emily and Alex were very happy when their family moved into a ___36___ house with a garden. They could grow flowers, climb ___37___, and even watch the birds flying among the trees. ___38___ was fine. One day, Emily ___39___ a strange sound and went outside quickly. She saw a dead ___40___ lying on the ground. “It wanted to fly ___41___ the windows,” Emily said. “Ah! Poor thing!” Alex said. During the next month, five more birds ___42___ in the same way. “___43___ did they fly through the windows?” Emily and Alex wondered. Finally, they ___44___ the reason. When the birds were flying in the garden, they saw the reflection(反射) of the trees on the ____45____. They ____46____ that they were flying among the trees. “We ____47____ try out our best to save the birds,” said Emily and Alex. Then they cut out some paper eagles(鹰) and ____48____ one eagle on each window. They looked ____49____ scary. When the birds saw the eagles, they were ____50____ and flew away. After that, there were no more dead birds. 36. A. careful B. big C. necessary D. terrible 37. A. room B. trees C. leaves D. mountains 38. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something 39. A. took B. listened C. asked D. heard 40. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck 41 A. below B. with C. through D. of 42. A. bought B. jumped C. rode D. died 43. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 44. A. worked out B. found out C. came out D. cut out 45. A. pictures B. flowers C. desks D. windows 46. A. made B. used C. thought D. stopped 47. A. must B. can C. may D. might 48. A. picked B. put C. killed D. flew 49. A. much B. only C. really D. still 50. A. bored B. scared C. glad D. excited 卷II 第四部分 写作 （共四节，满分45分） 第一节 词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 million plenty of enjoy bad forget 51. The weather today becomes even ________ than yesterday. Why not take a raincoat with you? 52. I think ________ new words is a natural thing. You should often go over new words. 53. I watched an ________ film last week and I felt happy. 54. There is ________ water in the bottle. We don’t need to buy another one. 55. The population of this city is 7.5 ________ . B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示在空白处写出单词正确形式。每空限填一词。 When I was a student in the middle school, I was a shy girl. ___56___ (尤其) when the teacher asked me to speak in front of the class, I was so afraid of making ___57___ (错误). That’s why I lost lots of ___58___ (机会) to show myself and I was not very happy. What a ___59___ (遗憾)! But in fact, I was not a ___60___ (粗心的) girl and I always try to do everything right. But now, I’m a student in the ___61___ (大学), so I’m ___62___ (改善) myself. I meet a good teacher Ms. Huang. She always ___63___ (建议) us to tell stories or show our ideas in class. It is very great, so I decide to speak more often than ___64___ (通常的). I believe that I will be more ___65___ (自信的) in the future. 第二节 语法填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard the saying “Happiness is nothing more than good health.” Health is very important, and ___66___ can we stay healthy? Here are three ___67___ (child) opinions. Lucy: Well, I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I’m on the school volleyball team. I spend at least 5 hours ___68___ (play) volleyball a week. Yesterday, we had a volleyball match. It was raining ___69___ (heavy) while we were having the match. However, we still enjoyed ___70___ (we). Eric: My father always ___71___ (care) about my health. He makes me get up early and run with him every morning. And he hardly allows me to use the computer ___72___ he thinks it’s bad for my health. He would like me to do some housework with him. Thanks to my dad! Now, I am much ___73___ (strong). Rosa: I have many good friends at school. They are all friendly ___74___ me. I like playing with them. We always play so happy ___75___ we seldom watch TV at home. My home is near the school, so I usually walk to school. I think these good habits are good for my health. 第三节 书面表达 （本题有1小题，共20分） 76. 2023年9月，习近平主席亲临中国义乌，参观了国际商贸城和李祖村，大力赞扬义乌经济建设和新农村建设。我们的家乡义乌也成了新晋“网红”旅游城市。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony下周也要来义乌并到你的学校学习中文。他对义乌很不了解又担心中文很难学。请你给他写封email介绍一下义乌的基本情况并且提出学习中文的建议（不少于两条），帮助他在义乌度过一段有意义的时光。 Position (位置) in the middle of Zhejiang Population more than 1,900,000 Delicious food Donghe meat pie, Brown sugar... History about 2,200 years Be famous for Small Commodity Market (小商品市场), Lizu Village, Xiuhu Park... Weather hot in summer, cold in winter... Advice on learning Chinese speak as much as possible, read more interesting books, ... 要求： 1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，要点齐全； 2. 短文内容包括以上要点、并可适当发挥； 3·字数在80词左右 （首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m so glad you will come to my hometown to study Chinese with us. Welcome to my hometown Yiwu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期10月份八年级英语校本作业2024年10月11日 [时间：90分钟 满分：120分] 考生须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷I （选择题） 和卷II （非选择题） 两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。 卷I 第一部分 听力 （共15小题，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the library. B. To the bookstore. C. To the post office. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the library? W: Go along this street, it’s between the post office and the bookstore. 2. Who plays the violin best in Lucy’s class? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice. B. Betty. C. Sally. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, who do you think is best at playing the violin in your class? W: Betty does. But Alice is best at piano and Sally is best at guitar. 3. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At eight B. At half past eight C. At nine 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Dear, hurry up. It’s eight o’clock, the plane will take off. W: Oh, take your time, please, there is still half an hour left. 4. How will Mike go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, shall we go to the museum by bus or by bike? M: Neither. I think nothing is better than walking. 5. What will they probably do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a picnic. B. Listen to the radio. C. Stay at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What a sunny day！Let’s go for a picnic in the afternoon. W: The radio says it’ll rain later, so we’d better stay at home. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What food does Ben like? A. Chicken B. Fish C. Pork 7. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner B. Go shopping C. Order dishes 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, do you like any seafood? M: Yes, of course. W: ls there anything special you like? M: Emm, I like all kinds of fish and vegetables, but I don’t like chicken or pork. W: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us. M: Sounds great. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How old is the woman’s daughter? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 9. What colour does the woman’s daughter like best? A. Orange. B. Pink. C. White. 10. How much will the woman pay for the dress? A. Fifteen dollars. B. Twenty-five dollars. C. Fifty dollars. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: I want to buy a dress for my daughter. M: How old is your daughter? W: Twelve. M: What about this pink one? Many girls like pink very much. W: Not bad, but my daughter likes white best. Can you show me that one? W: OK. The white one only costs 50 dollars. And you can keep it at a half price if you have a VIP card. M: OK, I’ll take it. And here is my VIP card. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day was it yesterday? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. How many members are there in the man’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 13. How long did it take the father to drive to the seaside? A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fifty minutes. 14. Who was missing on the beach? A. Cindy. B. Linda. C. The twins. 15. What was left at home? A. Mobile phone. B. Sunglasses. C. Toy bear. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】It was Friday yesterday, I went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine with my four kids. It was a big challenge for me to look after all of them. And so many things! A pair of sunglasses for Sally, a toy bear for Cindy and sandwiches for the twins. After saying goodbye to my wife, I spent 30 minutes driving to the seaside and another ten minutes walking to the beach. There was a big crowd on the beach and my youngest daughter Cindy was missing! When I wanted to call for help. I suddenly found that my phone was left at home. How helpless I was at that time. Luckily, I heard the crying of Cindy under a tree! What a terrible day I had yesterday! 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，选出最佳选项。 A How to Learn English by Yourself You don’t have to take a formal English class to improve your English skills. In fact, you can be your own teacher! Here are some tips to help you learn English by yourself. Tips to Teach Yourself English ★1. Set Goals to Learn English by Yourself Write down your English learning goals, and make many small goals instead of one big goal. Because big goals can make you feel scared. ★2. Make an English Study Plan Your study plan should have some things about what you will learn and how you will study it. ★3. Start with Children’s Books, Movies and TV Shows Use materials made for children as well as your other learning materials. You will understand more and increase your confidence at the same time! ★4. Use English Immersion. To successfully learn English by yourself, you should include English in your life as much as possible, and put English all around you! ★5. Listen to Anything and Everything in English You learned your first language by doing a lot of listening at the beginning. Listening helps you pick up words from the people you hear. You can do the same with English! ★6. Learn with English Music Choose an English song you like and look up the lyrics. Try to understand what is being said and what it means. Write down words and phrases that you think will be helpful to you in the future. Don’t forget to practice using them when you can! 16. How did you learn your first language? A. By using materials made for children. B. By putting English all around you. C. By writing down words and phrases. D. By doing a lot of listening at the beginning. 17. Why shouldn’t we make big goals? A Because big goals can make us feel scared. B. Because we can’t make many small goals. C. Because we need to make a study plan first. D. Because we don’t need to make big goals. 18. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To make you learn English with the help of the teachers. B. To tell you how to learn English by yourselves. C. To ask you to take a formal English class to improve your English skills. D. To ask you to take six English activities. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了六个实用的自学英语技巧。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You learned your first language by doing a lot of listening at the beginning”可知，你是通过在早期大量倾听来学习你的第一语言。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because big goals can make you feel scared.”可知，大目标可能会让你感到害怕。故选A。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You don’t have to take a formal English class to improve your English skills. In fact, you can be your own teacher! Here are some tips to help you learn English by yourself.”可知，文章开头指出你无需参加正式的英语课程来提高英语技能，实际上，你可以成为自己的老师，通读全文，文章提供了一些帮助自学英语的小贴士。故选B。 B Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He worked as a doctor on a ship called the Antelope. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East. One night, his ship crashed against the rocks. Gulliver was lucky to swim safely to the beach and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself a prisoner (囚犯) of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to follow their rules, they set him free and he could visit the city. Gulliver learned about the war between Lilliput and Blefuscu and helped the king. He pulled large Blefuscu ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves (奴隶), but Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu. ________. Three days later, he saw a boat of normal size, big enough to carry him, overturned (翻倒) in the water. He asked the king of Blefuscu to help him fix it. After about a month the boat was ready and Gulliver set sail. He arrived safely back in England. 19. How did Gulliver help the king of Lilliput? A. By fighting with Blefuscu. B. By stealing Blefuscu ships. C. By killing the king of Blefuscu. D. By catching the people of Blefuscu. 20. “He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”, who is “He” in this sentence? A. Gulliver. B. The king of Lilliput. C. The king of Blefuscu. D. One of the bad men in Lilliput. 21. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. The bad men killed Gulliver. B. He wanted to stay here for long. C. The king of Blefuscu welcomed him. D. The people of Blefuscu didn’t like him at all. 22. How did Gulliver go back to England? A. A ship passed by and saved him. B. The king of Lilliput sent him back. C. The king of Blefuscu gave him a normal boat. D. He found a normal boat and sailed back to England. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格列佛在小人国的历险。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He pulled large Blefuscu ships to Lilliput.”可知，格列佛通过偷窃不来夫斯古的船只来帮助利立浦特的国王。故选B。 【20题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“He pulled large Blefuscu ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves (奴隶)”可知，格列佛把不来夫斯古的船拉到利立浦特，利立浦特的国王很高兴，他想让不来夫斯古的人民成为他的奴隶。由此可知，“He”指的是利立浦特的国王。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“He asked the king of Blefuscu to help him fix it.”可知，本段讲述了格列佛在不来夫斯古获得了帮助。因此，选项C“不来夫斯古的国王欢迎了他。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“he saw a boat of normal size...After about a month the boat was ready and Gulliver set sail. He arrived safely back in England.”可知，格列佛找到了一艘普通的船，便驾驶它回了英国。故选D。 C ① On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines? ② As early as the Pre-Qin Dynasty (2100-221BC), people used ice to keep food fresh and make cold drinks. But at that time, not everyone could use ice. ③ During the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (202 BC-AD 220) dynasties, for common people, the most common way to cool off was by using their wells. Some families put food in a basket and lowered the basket into the well with a rope. ④ What’s more, some special drinks were very popular in ancient times. During the Qing Dynasty, people in Beijing liked to take herbal medicine (草药). Some other people also made lotus seed soup in summer which was said to have the benefit of making bodies stronger. ⑤Chinese Fans were also widely used on hot summer days. They were made of different materials (材料), such as bird’s feathers, bamboo, or fur. In fact, fans were not only the tools for cooling people down, but also the extraordinary works of art. 23. According to the passage, ancient people tried to beat the summer heat by ________. ① using air conditioners ② taking herbal medicine ③ using Chinese Fans ④ picking lotus seed ⑤ using ice ⑥ putting food into the well A. ①③④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑥ D. ②③⑤⑥ 24. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Lotus seed soup was bad for people’s bodies B. In the Pre-Qin Dynasty, everyone could use ice to keep food fresh C. There were no electric fans and air conditioners in ancient times D. Only bamboo fans could help people cool them down 25. What does the underlined word “extraordinary” in the last paragraph mean? A. 奇怪的 B. 非凡的 C. 古老的 D. 现代的 26. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了古代人们如何在没有现代制冷设备的情况下度过炎热的夏天。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people used ice”，“using their wells”，“some special drinks”，“Chinese Fans”可知，文章介绍了使用冰块，利用井水，饮用特殊饮品，使用扇子四种避暑方式。故选D。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines?”可知，在炎热的夏日里，我们可以使用电风扇和空调来驱散暑气，但在古代没有这些机器。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Chinese Fans were also widely used on hot summer days. They were made of different materials (材料), such as bird’s feathers, bamboo, or fur. In fact, fans were not only the tools for cooling people down,”可知，扇子由不同的材料制成，如鸟羽，竹子或皮毛，故可推知扇子不仅是人们用来降温的工具，也是很非凡的艺术品。故选B。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines?”可知，文章开头提出在炎热的夏日里，我们可以使用电风扇和空调来驱散暑气，但在古代没有这些机器的人如何避暑呢？二三四五段分别介绍了古代不同的避暑方式，文章是总分结构。故选B。 D A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Sea water is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising sea water. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the most project, which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem. 27. ________ have always been the best way to travel in Venice. A. The waterways B. Taxis and cars C. 400 bridges D. Boats and rain shoes 28. Why is Venice getting lower and lower? A. Because too many people live there. B. Because people used too much underground water and sea water is rising. C. Because lots of bridges have been built. D. Because the underground water is rising. 29. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower. B. High waters won’t hit Venice any more. C. Scientists can solve the problems easily. D. Some possible ways may help to solve the problem. 30. What’s the best title for this passage? A. The Places of Interest of Venice B. The History of Venice C. The Specials and Problems of Venice D. The Most Project of Venice 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯特殊的交通情况以及它遇到的问题和解决措施。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The waterways have always been the best way to get around.”可知，水路一直是威尼斯最好的交通方式。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little...Another problem is the rising sea water.”可知，威尼斯越来越低是因为人们过度使用地下水以及海水上升。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“this project is helping solve the problem”可知，这个项目正在帮助解决这个问题。由此推知，一些可能的方法可能有助于解决威尼斯下沉这个问题。故选D。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯特殊的交通情况以及它遇到的问题和解决措施。因此，选项C“威尼斯的特殊之处和问题”是最佳标题。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） If you have a close friend who is shy, you should help him or her to overcome shyness. Here are some ideas about how to overcome shyness. Let your friends know you’re there and you’re going to help them. Letting them know what you are trying to do might make you feel a little embarrassed (尴尬的). ____31____ They know that you’re only trying to help. Talk to your friend often. ____32____ You can say “You’re wonderful.” or “You look great today.”. It is also a way to make them feel confident. No saying bad things about your shy friend’s personality. Remember that shyness isn’t a trait we choose. Do not say bad words about your friend. ____33____ Listen to your friend carefully. When they talk, you shouldn’t stop them. ____34____ You can reply with a soft voice if necessary. Go out with them often. When you go out, remember to take your shy friend to go with you. ____35____ Then he or she will have a chance to make new friends. In this way, your friend may get over his or her shyness little by little. A. Never laugh at him or her. B. You can introduce him or her to new friends. C. But your friends will understand what you do in this way. D. Just be a quiet listener and listen to them carefully. E. Talking to your friend often can make him or her feel relaxed. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助朋友克服羞怯的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“They know that you’re only trying to help”可知，他们知道你只是想要帮忙，朋友能够理解你的做法。选项C“但你的朋友会理解你这样做的意图。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“You can say ‘You’re wonderful.’ or ‘You look great today.’.”可知，此处是介绍跟朋友交谈。选项E“经常与你的朋友交谈可以让他们感到放松。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Do not say bad words about your friend.”可知，不要说朋友的坏话。选项A“永远不要嘲笑他或她。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“When they talk, you shouldn’t stop them.”可知，不要阻止朋友说话，要多倾听。选项D“只需成为一个安静的倾听者，并仔细聆听他们（所说的话）。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Then he or she will have a chance to make new friends.”可知，要帮助朋友结交新朋友。选项B“你可以介绍他或她给你的新朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共一节，满分15分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Emily and Alex were very happy when their family moved into a ___36___ house with a garden. They could grow flowers, climb ___37___, and even watch the birds flying among the trees. ___38___ was fine. One day, Emily ___39___ a strange sound and went outside quickly. She saw a dead ___40___ lying on the ground. “It wanted to fly ___41___ the windows,” Emily said. “Ah! Poor thing!” Alex said. During the next month, five more birds ___42___ in the same way. “___43___ did they fly through the windows?” Emily and Alex wondered. Finally, they ___44___ the reason. When the birds were flying in the garden, they saw the reflection(反射) of the trees on the ____45____. They ____46____ that they were flying among the trees. “We ____47____ try out our best to save the birds,” said Emily and Alex. Then they cut out some paper eagles(鹰) and ____48____ one eagle on each window. They looked ____49____ scary. When the birds saw the eagles, they were ____50____ and flew away. After that, there were no more dead birds. 36. A. careful B. big C. necessary D. terrible 37. A. room B. trees C. leaves D. mountains 38. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something 39. A. took B. listened C. asked D. heard 40. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck 41. A. below B. with C. through D. of 42. A. bought B. jumped C. rode D. died 43. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 44. A. worked out B. found out C. came out D. cut out 45. A. pictures B. flowers C. desks D. windows 46 A. made B. used C. thought D. stopped 47. A. must B. can C. may D. might 48. A. picked B. put C. killed D. flew 49. A. much B. only C. really D. still 50. A. bored B. scared C. glad D. excited 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了艾米丽和亚历克斯利用纸鹰救小鸟的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：艾米丽和亚历克斯很高兴，他们一家人搬进了一个带花园的大房子。 careful仔细的；big大的；necessary必要的；terrible糟糕的。根据下文“with a garden”可知，这是一个带有花园的大房子。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他们可以种花、爬树。 room房间；trees树；leaves树叶；mountains山。根据上文“Emily and Alex were very happy when their family moved into a big house with a garden”及空格前动词“climb”可知，故此处指的是在自家花园内爬树，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：一切都很好。 Everything一切；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事情，常用于否定句中；Something一些事情。根据上文“Emily and Alex were very happy … They could grow flowers”可知，艾米丽和亚历克斯一家对新家的一切都很满意。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：艾米丽听到了一个奇怪的声音。 took拿走；listened听；asked问；heard听到。根据下文“went outside quickly”可知，艾米丽听到了一个奇怪的声音所以很快就出去了。此处强调的是“听到”这个动作，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：她看见一只死鸟躺在地上。 cat猫；dog狗；bird鸟；duck鸭子。根据下文“five more birds died in the same way”可知，艾米丽看见的是死鸟。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：它想从窗户穿过去。 below在……之下；with和……一起；through穿过；of……的。故选下文“Why did they fly through the windows”可知，此处指的是从窗户穿过去。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：又有5只鸟以同样的方式死去。 bought买；jumped跳；rode骑；died死。根据上文“She saw a dead bird lying on the ground”可知，这5只鸟都死了。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：它们为什么要穿过窗户？ What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据下文“Finally, they found out the reason”可知，此处问的是为什么。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，他们找到了原因。 worked out解决；found out找出；came out出现；cut out删去。根据上文“Emily and Alex wondered”可知，两人很疑惑，想找出这些鸟儿死亡的原因，最后他们找到了原因。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们看到了反射在窗户上的树。 pictures图片；flowers花；desks桌子；windows窗子。根据下文“They thought that they were flying among the trees”可知，树的影像被反射到了窗户上，鸟儿飞向窗子时误以为自己在树木间穿梭。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：它们以为自己是在树林中飞翔。 made使；used使用；thought认为；stopped停止。根据上文“When the birds were flying in the garden, they saw the reflection(反射) of the trees on the windows”可知，树的影像被反射到了窗户上，鸟儿飞向窗子时误以为自己在树木间穿梭。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：我们必须尽最大努力去救那些鸟。 must必须；can能够；may可能；might可能。根据下文“During the next month, five more birds died in the same way”可知，如果不解决这个问题，会有更多的鸟儿丧命，所以必须解决这个问题。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他们剪出一些纸鹰并在每扇窗户上放一只鹰。 picked选择；put放、安置；killed杀死；flew飞。根据下文“When the birds saw the eagles, they were scared and flew away”可知，每扇窗户上放上一只纸鹰，鸟儿看见害怕就不会往窗户上撞了。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：它们看起来很吓人。 much许多；only仅仅；really真正地；still仍然。根据下文“When the birds saw the eagles, they were scared and flew away”可知，虽然只是纸鹰，但是看起来真地很吓人。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：当鸟儿们看到老鹰时，吓得飞走了。 bored厌烦的；scared害怕的；glad高兴的；excited感到兴奋的。根据上文“They looked really scary. When the birds saw the eagles”可知，纸鹰看起来很可怕，所以鸟儿看见就被吓走了。故选B。 卷II 第四部分 写作 （共四节，满分45分） 第一节 词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 million plenty of enjoy bad forget 51. The weather today becomes even ________ than yesterday. Why not take a raincoat with you? 52. I think ________ new words is a natural thing. You should often go over new words. 53. I watched an ________ film last week and I felt happy. 54. There is ________ water in the bottle. We don’t need to buy another one. 55. The population of this city is 7.5 ________ . 【答案】51. worse 52. forgetting 53. enjoyable 54. plenty of 55. million 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：今天的天气比昨天更糟了。为什么不带件雨衣呢？根据“Why not take a raincoat with you?”可知，此处指天气不好，bad“差的，不好的”，符合语境，根据“than yesterday”可知，此处将今天的天气和昨天对比，需要使用比较级。故填worse。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为忘记一些新单词是很自然的事情。你应该经常复习这些新单词。根据“You should often go over new words”可知，此处指遗忘新单词，forget“忘记”，符合语境，此处作句子主语，需要使用动名词。故填forgetting。 【53题详解】 句意：我上周看了一部让人愉快的电影，我感到很高兴。根据“I felt happy.”可知，此处指电影让我开心，enjoy“享受”，符合语境，此处作定语修饰film，需要使用形容词形式。故填enjoyable。 【54题详解】 句意：瓶子里还有很多的水。我们不需要再买一瓶。根据“We don’t need to buy another one”可知，此处指瓶子里有足量的水，plenty of“大量的”，符合语境，故填plenty of。 【55题详解】 句意：这个城市的人口是750万。根据“The population of this city”可知，此处指一个城市的人口，million“百万”，符合语境，million和具体数字连用时不需要使用复数。故填million。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 When I was a student in the middle school, I was a shy girl. ___56___ (尤其) when the teacher asked me to speak in front of the class, I was so afraid of making ___57___ (错误). That’s why I lost lots of ___58___ (机会) to show myself and I was not very happy. What a ___59___ (遗憾)! But in fact, I was not a ___60___ (粗心的) girl and I always try to do everything right. But now, I’m a student in the ___61___ (大学), so I’m ___62___ (改善) myself. I meet a good teacher Ms. Huang. She always ___63___ (建议) us to tell stories or show our ideas in class. It is very great, so I decide to speak more often than ___64___ (通常的). I believe that I will be more ___65___ (自信的) in the future. 【答案】56. Especially 57. mistakes 58. chances 59. pity 60. careless 61. university##college 62. improving 63. advises 64. usual 65. confident 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名在中学时期比较害羞的女孩克服羞怯，逐渐变得自信的过程。 【56题详解】 句意：尤其当老师让我在全班面前发言时，我非常害怕犯错误。especially“尤其”，副词作状语。故填Especially。 【57题详解】 句意：尤其当老师让我在全班面前发言时，我非常害怕犯错误。make mistakes表示“犯错”，为固定短语。故填mistakes。 【58题详解】 句意：这就是我为什么失去了很多展示自我的机会。chance“机会”，可数名词，此处应用复数。故填chances。 【59题详解】 句意：真是太遗憾了！what a pity“多么遗憾”，故填pity。 【60题详解】 句意：事实上，我并不是一个粗心的女孩。careless“粗心的”，形容词作定语。故填careless。 【61题详解】 句意：但现在我是大学的一名学生。university/college表示“大学”，名词用单数即可。故填university/college。 【62题详解】 句意：所以我正在改善自己。improve“改善”，动词，应用现在分词形式和am构成现在进行时。故填improving。 【63题详解】 句意：她总是建议我们在课堂上讲故事或展示自己的想法。advise“建议”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填advises。 【64题详解】 句意：所以我决定比平常更常发言。usual“通常的”，是形容词。故填usual。 【65题详解】 句意：我相信未来我将更有自信。confident“自信的”，形容词作表语。故填confident。 第二节 语法填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard the saying “Happiness is nothing more than good health.” Health is very important, and ___66___ can we stay healthy? Here are three ___67___ (child) opinions. Lucy: Well, I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. I’m on the school volleyball team. I spend at least 5 hours ___68___ (play) volleyball a week. Yesterday, we had a volleyball match. It was raining ___69___ (heavy) while we were having the match. However, we still enjoyed ___70___ (we). Eric: My father always ___71___ (care) about my health. He makes me get up early and run with him every morning. And he hardly allows me to use the computer ___72___ he thinks it’s bad for my health. He would like me to do some housework with him. Thanks to my dad! Now, I am much ___73___ (strong). Rosa: I have many good friends at school. They are all friendly ___74___ me. I like playing with them. We always play so happy ___75___ we seldom watch TV at home. My home is near the school, so I usually walk to school. I think these good habits are good for my health. 【答案】66. how 67. children’s 68. playing 69. heavily 70. ourselves 71. cares 72. because 73. stronger 74. to 75. that 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学对于如何保持健康的看法。 【66题详解】 句意：健康非常重要，我们怎样才能保持健康呢？根据“Here are three…”可知，下文给出了三位同学关于如何保持健康的方法，空处意为“如何”。故填how。 【67题详解】 句意：以下是三个孩子的意见。根据“opinions”可知，此处指孩子们的意见，空处意为“孩子们的”，不以s结尾的复数名词的名词所有格需要加’s。故填children’s。 【68题详解】 句意：我每周至少花5个小时打排球。根据“spend at least 5 hours”可知，此处是spend+时间+doing sth.句型，意为“花费……时间做某事”。故填playing。 【69题详解】 句意：当我们比赛时正下着大雨。根据“It was raining”可知，此处指雨下得很大，修饰动词rain需要使用副词。故填heavily。 【70题详解】 句意：然而，我们仍然打得很开心。根据“enjoyed”可知，此处是enjoy+反身代词结构，意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”，是固定搭配。故填ourselves。 【71题详解】 句意：我父亲总是关心我的健康。根据“always”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称，动词用单三。故填cares。 【72题详解】 句意：他几乎不允许我使用电脑因为他认为电脑对我的健康有害。根据“he thinks it’s bad for my health”可知，此处指父亲不让我使用电脑的原因是他认为电脑对我的健康有害，空处意为“因为”，because“因为”，连词，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 73题详解】 句意：现在，我强壮多了。根据“I am much”可知，此处指“我强壮多了”，是将我现在的情况和过去对比，需要使用比较级。故填stronger。 【74题详解】 句意：他们对我都很友好。根据“They are all friendly”可知，此处指对我很友好，be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【75题详解】 句意：我们总是玩得很开心，以至于我们很少在家看电视。根据“so happy”可知，此处是so…that…句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 第三节 书面表达 （本题有1小题，共20分） 76. 2023年9月，习近平主席亲临中国义乌，参观了国际商贸城和李祖村，大力赞扬义乌经济建设和新农村建设。我们的家乡义乌也成了新晋“网红”旅游城市。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony下周也要来义乌并到你的学校学习中文。他对义乌很不了解又担心中文很难学。请你给他写封email介绍一下义乌的基本情况并且提出学习中文的建议（不少于两条），帮助他在义乌度过一段有意义的时光。 Position (位置) in the middle of Zhejiang Population more than 1,900,000 Delicious food Donghe meat pie, Brown sugar... History about 2,200 years Be famous for Small Commodity Market (小商品市场), Lizu Village, Xiuhu Park... Weather hot in summer, cold in winter... Advice on learning Chinese speak as much as possible, read more interesting books, ... 要求： 1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，要点齐全； 2. 短文内容包括以上要点、并可适当发挥； 3·字数在80词左右 （首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m so glad you will come to my hometown to study Chinese with us. Welcome to my hometown Yiwu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m so glad you will come to my hometown to study Chinese with us. Welcome to my hometown Yiwu. Yiwu is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province with a population of more than 1,900,000. It has a long history of about 2,200 years. You can visit many places of interest here, such as the famous Small Commodity Market, the beautiful Xiuhu Park and the traditional Lizu Village. When you come here, don’t forget to taste the local food, like Donghe meat pie and brown sugar, which are very delicious. The weather in Yiwu is hot in summer and cold in winter. To learn Chinese well, you can speak Chinese as much as possible and try to communicate with local people. Reading more interesting books is another good way to learn Chinese. You can also watch some Chinese movies and TV shows, which will help you learn Chinese in an interesting way. I hope you will have a good time in Yiwu. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意至少提出两条学习中文的建议，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍义乌； 第二步，介绍义乌的基本情况； 第三步，提出学习中文的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional传统的 ②delicious美味的 ③communicate沟通 [高分句型] ①When you come here, don’t forget to taste the local food, like Donghe meat pie and brown sugar, which are very delicious.（when引导的时间状语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I hope you will have a good time in Yiwu.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$