内容正文:
~ 译林版英语五年级上册复习~
Unit 4 Hobbies
1
1
语 音
Do you like wearing yellow?
Yellow? Yellow? Yes.
I have yellow shoes, a yellow hat,
and a yellow dress.
Do you like wearing yellow?
Yellow? Yellow? Yes.
I have yellow shoes, a yellow hat,
and a yellow dress.
[ j ]
y
yellow yes you
[ j ]
y
is for
“ yellow”
“ ”
“ yes”
“ you”
yak
yoga
yam
yob
yummy
yoghurt
young
yo-yo
yell
yellow
1
语 音
[ j ]
y
Sound time
yak
yoga
yam
yob
yummy
yoghurt
young
yo-yo
yell
yellow
y
-a
-k
牦牛
y
-a
-m
山药
-e
-ll
y
大声喊叫
-e
-ll
y
-ow
黄色
-o
-g
y
-a
瑜伽
-o
-y
y
-o
溜溜球
y
-o
-b
游手好闲的年轻人
y
-o
-gh
-ur
-t
酸奶
-ou
y
-ng
年轻的
-u
-mm
y
-y
好吃的
注:这里的" y "
发音为 / i / 。
/æ/
/e/
/əʊ/
/ ɒ/
/ ʌ/
以字母 "y"开头的
单词发 ____ .
首字母" y "的后面通常跟____________
/ j /
元音或元音字母组合
[ j ]
y
Sound time
—— Make and say
y
-a
-k
牦牛
y
-a
-m
山药
-e
-ll
y
大声喊叫
-e
-ll
y
-ow
黄色
-o
-g
y
-a
瑜伽
-o
-y
y
-o
溜溜球
y
-o
-b
游手好闲的年轻人
y
-o
-gh
-ur
-t
酸奶
-ou
y
-ng
年轻的
-u
-mm
y
-y
好吃的
创编三字歌谣:
一个yob, 正在yell, 引来yak!
一头yak, 追赶yob, 吓得yell!
让我们开动脑筋,利用这些以 “y” 开头的单词创编三字歌谣,把它们写在卡片上并试着跟着节奏说一说唱一唱!
2
必记单词 (四会)
读,阅读:_____________
故事:_____________
跳舞:________________
唱歌:________________
read
story
dance
sing
2
必记单词 (三会)
业余爱好:_____________
与…一起:_____________
也:________________
两个都:________________
组:________________
关于:_______________
主意:___________
冰:________________
洞:________________
湿的,潮的:________________
hobby
with
also
about
idea
both
ice
hole
group
wet
3
常考短语
读故事:_____________
弹钢琴:_____________
喜欢跳舞 :________________
看电影:________________
黄色的鞋子:________________
去溜冰 :________________
今天下午:_______________
有一个主意:___________
又冷又湿:________________
在冬天:________________
喜欢踢足球:________________
read stories
play the piano
like dancing
watch films
yellow shoes
go skating
this afternoon
have an idea
cold and wet
in winter
like playing football
3
常考短语
篮球打得好:_____________
与我的弟弟一起:_____________
在公园里画画 :______________
打乒乓球:________________
擅长足球 :________________
一条黄色的连衣裙:_____________
溜冰溜得非常好:___________
有很多书:________________
擅长溜冰:________________
谈论业余爱好:________________
play basketball well
with my brother
draw in the park
play table tennis
be good at football
a yellow dress
skate very well
have a lot of books
be good at skating
talk about hobbies
3
必会句型
表达某人喜欢做某事的句型:
主语+ like(s)+动词- ing+其他.
I like playing basketball and football. I like drawing too.
He likes playing football too. He also likes playing table tennis.
询问某人喜欢做什么的句型及其答语:
—What do/ does +主语+ like doing?
—主语+ like / likes +动词- ing形式(+其他).
3
必会句型
I like playing basketball and football. I like drawing too.
What does Yang Ling like doing?
What do you like doing?
She likes reading stories. She also likes playing the piano.
表达某人擅长(做)某事的句型:
主语+ be good at(+ doing)+其他.
3
必会句型
You’re really good at skating ,Billy.
Yes. I like skating.
01
02
4
核心语法
动名词的用法。
①动名词作主语。
②动名词作宾语。
③动名词作表语。
如何询问某人的爱好。
①What do/ does sb. like doing?
②What's sb.'s hobby?
考 点 速 记
动名词的规则
考点 1
原文:—I/We/They like watching films. 我(们)/他(她/它)们喜欢看电影。
—He/She likes drawing. 他/她喜欢画画。
一、概念
动名词由动词变化而来。它既有名词的性质(可作主语),又有动词的性质(可带宾语)。动名词在形式上与现在分词相同,即动词- ing形式,其变化规则和现在分词的变化规则相同。
二、变化规则
三、具体用法
1.动名词作主语(谓语动词用第三人称单数形式):
如: Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful. 跳舞使人们健康、美丽。
2.动名词作宾语:
如: My brother likes riding a bike in the park.
我哥哥喜欢在公园里骑自行车。
3.动名词作表语:
如: Her hobby is running.她的爱好是跑步。
4.常见的动名词搭配:
如: like doing sth.喜欢做某事
go doing sth.去做某事
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be good at doing sth.= do/ does well in doing sth.擅长做某事
How/ What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
★快乐小口诀:
动名词很好记,动词后加- ing,词尾若有哑巴e,去e再加别忘记,单辅重读闭音节,末尾字母要双写,遇到词尾是 ie, ie 变 y再加- ing。
提 分 练
drawing
dancing
singing
drinking
swimming
taking
jumping
running
提 分 练
Playing
is
going
shopping
Reading
makes
reading
does
dancing
dancer
提 分 练
C
C
C
A
考 点 速 记
如何询问及表述某人的爱好
考点 2
原文:—What do you/they like doing? 你(们)/他(她/它)们喜欢做什么?
—I/We/They like watching films. 我(们)/他(她/它)们喜欢看电影。
一、like的含义
like意为“喜欢”,常用于表示自己的爱好和喜欢做的事情,具体用法如下所示:
1. like doing sth.表示长期或习惯性喜欢做某事,一般用于介绍某人的爱好。
如:I like playing football.我喜欢踢足球。
2. like to do sth.表示偶尔或具体喜欢做某事。
如:I like to run in the park.我喜欢在公园里跑步。
二、询问及表述某人的爱好的句型
1.—What do / does +主语+ like doing?
—主语+ like / likes + doing sth.
—What does Tina like doing?
—She likes playing basketball.
2.—What’s sb.’s /形容词性物主代词+ hobby?
—Sb.’s/形容词性物主代词+ hobby+ is+ doing sth./ Doing sth.+ is+ sb.’s/形容词性物主代词+ hobby.
—What's Su Hai's hobby?
Su Hai’s / Her hobby is playing the piano./ Playing the piano is Su Hai’s / her hobby.
提 分 练
does
dancing
run
running
swimming
drawing
His
playing
提 分 练
B
A
提 分 练
B
C
提 分 练
What is your
Does
like swimming
she doesn't
考 点 速 记
be good at的用法
考点 3
原文:You’re really good at skating. 你真的擅长溜冰。
解析:·be good at意为“擅长于”,后接名词或动词的-ing形式。
·be动词的具体形式有am,is和are,在运用时要根据主语的不同而选择不同的形式。
注意:be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth.
例如: Wang Bing and Mike are good at Maths. 王兵和迈克擅长数学。
提 分 练
to play
playing
are
am
dancing
swimming
考 点 速 记
also和too的用法区别
考点 4
原文:He also likes playing table tennis. 他也喜欢打乒乓球。
She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜欢弹钢琴。
also 和 too 都是副词,都译为“也”,但两者在用法上有所不同。
lalso 一般用于肯定句或疑问句中,通常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前;
ltoo一般用于肯定句中,但它通常位于句末,语气要比 also轻。
选词填空。
1.John is (also/too) 19 years old. Tom is 19 years old (also/too).
2.She can speak English. She can (also/too) speak French.
提 分 练
also
also
too
~ 译林版英语五年级上册复习~
Thank you!
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