Unit 6 第一课时 Section 1 Reading（分层作业）英语沪教版2024七年级上册

Unit 6 Travelling around Asia Section 1 Reading 一、单项选择 1. — What did Jim do last month, Johnny? — He worked as a ________ at an art museum. A. guide B. teacher C. driver D. doctor 2. Beijing is in _____China and China is a(n) ______country. A. North/Western B. Northern/ Eastern C. South/ Eastern D. East/West 3. This summer I really want to make a dress, so I will find a nice ____ in a book . A. shape B. style C. kind D. suit 4. John sells (销售) books online. He often talks to the ________ on the computer. A. drivers B. families C. customers D. visitors 5. He was able to buildings when he was a high-school graduate. A. afford B. spend C. design D. pay 6. —In summer, it is very cool to go ________ the forest. —That is right. But I like to swim ________ the river in the afternoon. A. through; across B. across; through C. through; cross D. through; through 7. I believe we can sometimes mix hard work ________ pleasure. A. into B. of C. to D. with 8. Hua Hua — a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks. A. public B. popular C. proper D. private 9.Daolsng has lots of fans. It __________ not only the young, but also the old. A. is strict with B. is popular with C. is proud of D. is serious about 10. The mountain I visited last Sunday isn’t very famous. Few _____ go sightseeing there. A. tourists B. adults C. researchers D. passengers 11. I think the hobbies can ______ a person’s personality. A. reflect B. repeat C. receive D. review 12. Nowadays, students in a __________ school often find themselves in disagreement with their more __________ minded teachers. A. tradition; traditional B. tradition; traditionally C. traditional; traditional D. traditional; traditionally 13. —That pretty girl always smiles. —Her smile would ________ everybody. A. light up B. put up C. looks up D. lifts up 14. Moscow is _______ capital of Russia, and it is in ________ centre of Russia. A. /; a B. a; a C. a; / D. the; the 15. Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It ________ its old city walls and streets. A. is popular with B. is good at C. is famous for D. is patient with 二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. For some children， being (成年人)is the coolest thing in the world. 2. Students from Drama club __________(设计) the play and practiced it by themselves. 3. Our school will move to a new (地点) next year. 4. We all know the Earth moves from the west to the (东). 5. —What does the supermarket provide__________(顾客) with?   6. The park is so large. Follow your g ________, or you may get lost. 7. I don’t like the s___________ of the T-shirt. Would you mind showing me another one? 8. There is a post office a_________ from the park. 9.M________ blue and yellow and we can get green. 10.—Have you watched the magic show at this year’s Spring Festival Gala? —Yes. It is very p________ among people of my age. 11.—Look at the bright Moon. It l________ up the whole village. 12.In the c_________ of the city are some parks. You’d better not make much noise in it. 三、用单词的适当形式填空 1.Who are you going to __________ the library since the __________ is busy these days.( design) 2.The ___________(nature) resources on the earth will run ou one day. 3.It's a ______ for Chinese to eat dumplings on Chinese ________festival--the Spring Festival.(tradition) 4.Some volunteers are going to clean up the_________( centre) park. Let's join them. 5.You can hardly find the ________(history) site because it is under a clothes shop and a bakery. 6.The happy farmer and his wife walked _______（cross）the field slowly in the sunset. 7.I advise you not to show anything_______( person) on the WeChat because it may cause trouble 8.Jack thinks Chinese food is as good as (west) food. 9.I want to meet people from (Asia)countries, especially from China. 10.There are many_______(tour)coming here to spend their holidays. 四、完成句子 1.晚上， 这座建筑的灯总是照亮整个天空。 At night,the lights of this building always ⁠ _______the whole sky. 2.天河在广州的中心。许多人周末去那里购物。 Tianhe is _______ _______ _______ ________ Guangzhou. Many people go shopping there at the weekend. 3. 北海公园以它的湖、桥和古建筑而闻名。 Beihai Park______ ________ _________ its lake，bridges and ancient buildings. 4. 故宫是北京最好的旅游景点之一。 The Palace Museum is one of Beijing’s best __________ _________. 5.他很受同学们欢迎。 He_________ _________ _________his classmates 6.参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting _________ _______⁠ is a great way to __________ ________the past. 7.皮影戏是表演和音乐的结合。 Shadow puppetry is______ ______ ______acting________ music. 五、短文填空 A 短文填词 Maijlis Jonsson is 73 years old. She lives in the (1) c___________ of Stockholm, Sweden. She often goes sightseeing around the country with her friends. They sometimes meet in coffee shops. However, one problem keeps troubling her. Sweden is now moving towards a cashless society(无现金社会). In some tourist (2) s___________, people can only use credit cards. Many Swedish stores now have signs reading, “No cash, please.” Although cashless transactions(交易) are quicker, life can be hard for those unready for the changes, especially for the (3) s_________ like Maijlis Jonsson. Some countries in (4) A_____________ like China and India are also moving towards a cashless future. The latter is looking to put an end to (5) t____________ cash transactions. 1._________ 2.______________ 3.________ 4._______ 5.____________ B语法填空 Xu Xiake (1587-1641) was a great geographer during the Ming Dynasty. He spent much of his life ___1___(travel) and exploring China’s geography. Every day, Xu Xiake ___2___(write) in his dairy about what he saw during his travels. Xu visited areas such as Guizhou, Yunnan, ___3___ Guangxi. These places are famous ___4___ their karst areas of limestone croded over time, producing caves, towers, ridges and other features. Xu also wrote about local plants and about how they were affected by wind and changes in temperature. Xu corrected many ___5___ (mistake) about Chinese geography. He discovered that the Lancang River and the Nu River were not one, but two separate rivers. He also found the true source of the Yangtze River was the Jinsha River. For centuries, people mistakenly believed that the source was the Min River. Xu Xiake travelled through 16 present-day provinces of China. His writing ___6___ (final) became a huge book of over 600,000 characters, The Travels of Xu Xiake. The Travels of Xu Xiake is considered one of ___7___ (importance) books in China not only for its accurate 8_________( describe) of China’s geography, but also for Xu’s beautiful writing style. He painted ___9___ lifelike picture of the geography of China and expressed ___10___ (he) love for nature through his writing. Xu was both a great geographer and a talented writer. 八、完形填空 Have you ever tried mountain climbing? I had my first experience on Jade Dragon Snow Mountain with my ____1____ in Yunnan. This was the first time I had traveled so far without my parents. I was very ____2____ and discussed the plan with my friend almost every week before the trip. Unluckily, not everything went as we planned. When we arrived at Lijiang, the ____3____ was not good. It was a cloudy day. My friend and I ____4____ not to go by ourselves but book a tour through a local travel company. The next morning, we ____5____ with our guide and driver. On our way to the mountain in the car, we just wore shirts. However, the temperature changed so fast and it was ____6____ cold outside. Getting off the car at the foot of the mountain, we could only see mountains and the sky. When we ____7____ an altitude(海拔) of about 3,800 meters, I started to feel a bit sick. This made it ____8____ to enjoy the beautiful sights. The guide gave me good advice. He said, “Watch your step ____9____ thinking about how many steps you have to take.” It was not easy, but I did it at last. It was nice to see the whole valley(山谷) from the top of the mountain when we finished the trip. This experience was ____10____ for me. I learned that life is like the trip, troubles will get in our way, just keep walking and try to get over them. 1. A. relative B. neighbor C. friend D. teacher 2. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. tired 3. A. weather B. hotel C. food D. city 4. A. decided B. failed C. refused D. regretted 5. A. ran away B. got back C. set off D. fell down 6. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. possibly 7. A. counted B. reached C. read D. recorded 8. A. proper B. busy C. easy D. hard 9. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. according to 10. A. unlucky B. unfair C. unforgettable D. unknown 九、阅读理解 A The Best Areas to Stay in Shanghai The Bund (Waitan) The most historical area of Shanghai is the Bund, known as Waitan. This area on the Western bank of the Huangpu holds most of the remaining colonial （殖民的）architecture（建筑）in Shanghai and attracts thousands of people on a nightly basis for views of the sunset and the Pudong skyline across the river. The Bund is also a convenient place to get on a boat to travel on the Huangpu River. Across the river from the Bund is Pudong, Shanghai’s most modern area that contains some of the world’s tallest buildings and many luxury（奢华的）hotels and restaurants. Pudong is also the home of many of Shanghai’s most popular museums as well as Shanghai Disneyland. Pudong Old Shanghai South of the Bund, Old Shanghai is the ancient centre of the city. Bordered by Renmin Road to the north and Zhonghua Road to the south, Old Shanghai owns the Yu Gardens and most of the few remaining old-style neighborhoods and markets in Shanghai. Inland from the Bund is the busy area around Nanjing Pedestrian Street and People’s Square. This area is ideal for those who love to shop and be around mixed crowds of locals and tourists. Nanjing Street is one of the few remaining places in Shanghai where it is still possible to find authentic（正宗的）street foods. Nanjing Pedestrian Street/ People’s Square 1. What is Waitan famous for according to the passage? A. Huangpu River. B. Beautiful sunset. C. Colonial architectures. D. Convenient transportation. 2. If you are interested in museums, which of the following places may you go? A. Waitan. B. Pudong. C. Old Shanghai. D. People’s square. 3. What can you see in Old Shanghai? A. Most of the remaining gardens. B. Views of countryside by Zhonghua Road. C. Modern neiborhoods by Renming Road. D. Most of the old-style remaining markets. 4. Why do you think people go to Nanjing Street? A. They go there on business. B. They love shopping and street foods. C. They want to sell authentic street foods. D. They like making friends with locals and tourists. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. History of the best places in Shanghai. B. Introduction of the best places in Shanghai. C. Reasons for going to the best places in Shanghai. D. Suggestions on visiting the best places in Shanghai. B Last year, I took a trip to Dunhuang with some friends. After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning. Luckily, many of our group were well-prepared with face masks and caps. I, on the other hand, was not as equipped(配备). I should have learned about the conditions there better. This was the low-point of the trip, but reparation(补偿) was made that evening with a trip to an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. This was a more interesting take on the Silk Road’s history, using dance and song to show the vivid cultural traditions and artistic legacies of Dunhuang and the Silk Road. It was a fully interesting evening. The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip. From the outside, they look perfectly common. But upon entering the dry, cool caves, it’s as though you’ve been taken to another world: it’s a great place of ancient artwork with 45, 000 square meters of murals(壁画) and statues, making it the world’s largest collection of Buddhist(佛教的) art. Many of the pink-coloured paints have turned black. Our guide said, “The painters spent much of their lives painting in the near-dark, guided only by rays of natural light and dull oil lamps, and as such, most went blind.” Out of the darkness of the caves, we stepped into the blinding light of the Gobi, with a view of the Yueyaquan, nestled in the desert bowl, for an afternoon of sand-boarding and camel rides—Silk Road style. 1. What do we know about the writer before the trip? A. She did preparations carefully. B. She didn’t really look forward to the trip. C. She didn’t expect to experience a sandstorm. D. She learned very well about Dunhuang. 2. What can we learn from the guide’s words? A. The Mogao Caves’ artwork stands for Buddhist art. B. Creating the Mogao Caves’ artwork was very challenging. C. The ancient artwork at the Mogao Caves was famous. D. The Mogao Caves’ artwork needed protection. 3. Which of the following is the right order? ①We went sand-boarding and went on a camel ride. ②We left the hotel and stepped out into a sandstorm. ③We walked into the Gobi and visited the Yueyaquan. ④We took a close look at the Caves murals and statues. ⑤We watched an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. A. ②⑤④③① B. ⑤②①④③ C. ②⑤③①④ D. ⑤②③④① 4. Which of the following websites is the article most likely from ________. A. http://www.newsreport.com B. http://www.healthmagazine.com C. http://www.travelwebsite.com D. http://www.musicworld.com C 阅读填空 Mumbai is an important city with the biggest population in India. 1 So it is not strange to see people from different countries here. It’s very easy to go to Mumbai. 2 . The weather in this city is hot and wet in summer. But in winter, it’s cool and dry. There is often heavy rain from June to October. So it’s not a good time for travel. 3 It’s cool and not very wet at that time. 4 Gateway of India is the most famous building with a long history. People built it to remember the visit of King George V. 5 You will love the beautiful beach and the delicious sea food there. If you want to know more about art, you can go to the Elephanta Caves. There are many famous temples and wall paintings. A. The best time to visit Mumbai is between November and February. B. It is also a popular tourist city with different cultures from all over the world. C. If you want to go to the seaside, the Juhu Beach is a good choice(选择). D. There are many places for you to visit in Mumbai. E. You can go there by train or by plane. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Travelling around Asia Section 1 Reading 一、单项选择 1. — What did Jim do last month, Johnny? — He worked as a ________ at an art museum. A. guide B. teacher C. driver D. doctor 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——Johnny，Jim上个月做了什么？——他在一家艺术博物馆当导游。 考查名词辨析。guide导游；teacher老师；driver司机；doctor医生。根据“at an art museum”可知他在艺术博物馆里工作，应是当导游。故选A。 2. Beijing is in _____China and China is a(n) ______country. A. North/Western B. Northern/ Eastern C. South/ Eastern D. East/West 【答案】B 【解析】句意：北京在中国的北部，中国是一个东方的国家。根据常识可知北京在中国的北部，排除C/D；根据常识可知中国是一个东方的国家，两个空都是用形容词修饰名词做定语；故选B 3. This summer I really want to make a dress, so I will find a nice ____ in a book . A. shape B. style C. kind D. suit 【答案】B 【解析】句意：今年夏天我真地很想做一条裙子，所以我会在一本书中找到一种很好的款式。考查名词辨析。A. shape形状；B. style样式，款式；C. kind种类，类型；D. suit西装。结合句意可知填style；选B。 4. John sells (销售) books online. He often talks to the ________ on the computer. A. drivers B. families C. customers D. visitors 【答案】C 【解析】句意：约翰在网上卖书。他经常在电脑上与顾客交谈。 考查名词辨析。drivers 驾驶员；families家庭；customers客户；visitors访客。根据“John sells (销售) books online.”可知，这里是与顾客交谈。故选C。 5. He was able to buildings when he was a high-school graduate. A. afford B. spend C. design D. pay 【答案】C 【解析】句意: 他高中毕业时能设计建筑物。 A. afford买得起；B. spend    花费；C. design设计；D. pay付款。结合从句“when he was a high-school graduate他高中毕业时”可知，主句应是他能设计建筑物。故选C。 6. —In summer, it is very cool to go ________ the forest. —That is right. But I like to swim ________ the river in the afternoon. A. through; across B. across; through C. through; cross D. through; through 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——在夏天，穿过森林是非常凉爽的。——没错。但是我喜欢在下午游过河去。 考查介词辨析。through穿过，表示从某个空间内部穿过；across穿过，指从表面横过；cross穿过，动词。根据“the forest”可知，从森林中穿过，空一用through；由“swim ... the river in the afternoon.”可知，本句已有动词swim，空处用介词across表示在河面上横过河。故选A。 7. I believe we can sometimes mix hard work ________ pleasure. A. into B. of C. to D. with 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我相信我们有时可以把努力工作和快乐结合起来。 考查介词。into进入；of……的；to到；with和……一起。mix...with“把……混在一起”，固定搭配。故选D。 8. Hua Hua — a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks. A. public B. popular C. proper D. private 【答案】B 【解析】句意：花花——成都大熊猫基地的一只大熊猫，因为她可爱的长相而受欢迎。 考查形容词辨析。public公开的；popular受欢迎的；proper正确的；private私人的。根据“because of her cute looks”可知，popular受欢迎的符合题意，故选B。 9.Daolsng has lots of fans. It __________ not only the young, but also the old. A. is strict with B. is popular with C. is proud of D. is serious about 【答案】B 【解析】句意：刀郎拥有很多粉丝。它不仅受到年轻人的欢迎，也受到老年人的欢迎。A对某人严格；B受…的欢迎；C以…为自豪；D对…严肃。根据语境可知TFboys受到老年人和年轻人的欢迎，故答案应选B项。 10. The mountain I visited last Sunday isn’t very famous. Few _____ go sightseeing there. A. tourists B. adults C. researchers D. passengers 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意为：上周日我参观的大山不是很有名。很少游客去那里观光。tourists：游客，adults：成年人，researchers：研究者，passengers：乘客。根据语境可知，这里指的是“游客”，故应选A。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 11. I think the hobbies can ______ a person’s personality. A. reflect B. repeat C. receive D. review 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我认为爱好可以反映一个人的个性。 考查动词辨析。reflect反映；repeat重复；receive接受；review复习。由“the hobbies can … a person’s personality”可知，爱好可以反映人的个性。故选A。 12. Nowadays, students in a __________ school often find themselves in disagreement with their more __________ minded teachers. A. tradition; traditional B. tradition; traditionally C. traditional; traditional D. traditional; traditionally 【答案】D 【解析】句意：现在，传统学校的学生经常发现他们与思想传统的老师意见不一致。 考查形容词和副词辨析。tradition传统，名词；traditional传统的，形容词；traditionally副词。第一个空后school是名词，应用形容词修饰，用traditional；第二个空修饰的是空后的形容词minded，应用副词形式。故选D。 13. —That pretty girl always smiles. —Her smile would ________ everybody. A. light up B. put up C. looks up D. lifts up 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——那个漂亮的女孩总是微笑。——她的微笑会照亮每个人。 考查动词短语辨析。light up照亮；put up安装，张贴；look up查阅；lift up抬起。根据第一句“That pretty girl always smiles.”可知，那个女孩总是微笑，所以此处是“她的微笑会照亮每一个人”，所以此处使用light up。故选A。 14. Moscow is _______ capital of Russia, and it is in ________ centre of Russia. A. /; a B. a; a C. a; / D. the; the 【答案】D 【解析】句意：莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都，它位于俄罗斯的中心。 考查冠词辨析。the capital of“……的首都”；in the centre of“……的中心”。故选D。 15. Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It ________ its old city walls and streets. A. is popular with B. is good at C. is famous for D. is patient with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：平遥位于山西省中部。它以古老的城墙和街道而闻名。 考查形容词短语。is popular with受欢迎；is good at擅长；is famous for以……而闻名；is patient with对……有耐心。根据“Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It...its old city walls and streets.”可知是指平遥以古老的城墙和街道而闻名。故选C。 二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. For some children， being (成年人)is the coolest thing in the world. 2. Students from Drama club __________(设计) the play and practiced it by themselves. 3. Our school will move to a new (地点) next year. 4. We all know the Earth moves from the west to the (东). 5. —What does the supermarket provide__________(顾客) with?   6. The park is so large. Follow your g ________, or you may get lost. 7. I don’t like the s___________ of the T-shirt. Would you mind showing me another one? 8. There is a post office a_________ from the park. 9.M________ blue and yellow and we can get green. 10.—Have you watched the magic show at this year’s Spring Festival Gala? —Yes. It is very p________ among people of my age. 11.—Look at the bright Moon. It l________ up the whole village. 12.In the c_________ of the city are some parks. You’d better not make much noise in it. 【答案】1.adults 2.design 3.spot 4.east 5.customers 6.guide 7.style 8.across 9.Mix 10.popular 11.lights 12.centre 三、用单词的适当形式填空 1.Who are you going to __________ the library since the __________ is busy these days.( design) 2.The ___________(nature) resources on the earth will run ou one day. 3.It's a ______ for Chinese to eat dumplings on Chinese ________festival--the Spring Festival.(tradition) 4.Some volunteers are going to clean up the_________( centre) park. Let's join them. 5.You can hardly find the ________(history) site because it is under a clothes shop and a bakery. 6.The happy farmer and his wife walked _______（cross）the field slowly in the sunset. 7.I advise you not to show anything_______( person) on the WeChat because it may cause trouble 8.Jack thinks Chinese food is as good as (west) food. 9.I want to meet people from (Asia)countries, especially from China. 10.There are many_______(tour)coming here to spend their holidays. 【答案】1.design designer 2.natural 3.tradition traditional 4.central 5.historical 6.across 7.personal 8.western 9.Asian 10.tourist 四、完成句子 1.晚上， 这座建筑的灯总是照亮整个天空。 At night,the lights of this building always ⁠ _______the whole sky. 2.天河在广州的中心。许多人周末去那里购物。 Tianhe is _______ _______ _______ ________ Guangzhou. Many people go shopping there at the weekend. 3. 北海公园以它的湖、桥和古建筑而闻名。 Beihai Park______ ________ _________ its lake，bridges and ancient buildings. 4. 故宫是北京最好的旅游景点之一。 The Palace Museum is one of Beijing’s best __________ _________. 5.他很受同学们欢迎。 He_________ _________ _________his classmates 6.参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting _________ _______⁠ is a great way to __________ ________the past. 7.皮影戏是表演和音乐的结合。 Shadow puppetry is______ ______ ______acting________ music. 【答案】1.light up 2.in the centre of 3. is famous for 4.tourist spots 5.is popular with 6.historic sites learn about 7.a mix of and 五、短文填空 A 短文填词 Maijlis Jonsson is 73 years old. She lives in the (1) c___________ of Stockholm, Sweden. She often goes sightseeing around the country with her friends. They sometimes meet in coffee shops. However, one problem keeps troubling her. Sweden is now moving towards a cashless society(无现金社会). In some tourist (2) s___________, people can only use credit cards. Many Swedish stores now have signs reading, “No cash, please.” Although cashless transactions(交易) are quicker, life can be hard for those unready for the changes, especially for the (3) s_________ like Maijlis Jonsson. Some countries in (4) A_____________ like China and India are also moving towards a cashless future. The latter is looking to put an end to (5) t____________ cash transactions. 1._________ 2.______________ 3.________ 4._______ 5.____________ 【答案】1.centre 2.spot 3.senior 4.Asia 5.traditional B语法填空 Xu Xiake (1587-1641) was a great geographer during the Ming Dynasty. He spent much of his life ___1___(travel) and exploring China’s geography. Every day, Xu Xiake ___2___(write) in his dairy about what he saw during his travels. Xu visited areas such as Guizhou, Yunnan, ___3___ Guangxi. These places are famous ___4___ their karst areas of limestone croded over time, producing caves, towers, ridges and other features. Xu also wrote about local plants and about how they were affected by wind and changes in temperature. Xu corrected many ___5___ (mistake) about Chinese geography. He discovered that the Lancang River and the Nu River were not one, but two separate rivers. He also found the true source of the Yangtze River was the Jinsha River. For centuries, people mistakenly believed that the source was the Min River. Xu Xiake travelled through 16 present-day provinces of China. His writing ___6___ (final) became a huge book of over 600,000 characters, The Travels of Xu Xiake. The Travels of Xu Xiake is considered one of ___7___ (importance) books in China not only for its accurate 8_________( describe) of China’s geography, but also for Xu’s beautiful writing style. He painted ___9___ lifelike picture of the geography of China and expressed ___10___ (he) love for nature through his writing. Xu was both a great geographer and a talented writer. 【答案】1.traveling 2.wrote 3.and 4.for 5.mistakes 6. finally 7.the mostr important 8.description 9.a 10.his 八、完形填空 Have you ever tried mountain climbing? I had my first experience on Jade Dragon Snow Mountain with my ____1____ in Yunnan. This was the first time I had traveled so far without my parents. I was very ____2____ and discussed the plan with my friend almost every week before the trip. Unluckily, not everything went as we planned. When we arrived at Lijiang, the ____3____ was not good. It was a cloudy day. My friend and I ____4____ not to go by ourselves but book a tour through a local travel company. The next morning, we ____5____ with our guide and driver. On our way to the mountain in the car, we just wore shirts. However, the temperature changed so fast and it was ____6____ cold outside. Getting off the car at the foot of the mountain, we could only see mountains and the sky. When we ____7____ an altitude(海拔) of about 3,800 meters, I started to feel a bit sick. This made it ____8____ to enjoy the beautiful sights. The guide gave me good advice. He said, “Watch your step ____9____ thinking about how many steps you have to take.” It was not easy, but I did it at last. It was nice to see the whole valley(山谷) from the top of the mountain when we finished the trip. This experience was ____10____ for me. I learned that life is like the trip, troubles will get in our way, just keep walking and try to get over them. 1. A. relative B. neighbor C. friend D. teacher 2. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. tired 3. A. weather B. hotel C. food D. city 4. A. decided B. failed C. refused D. regretted 5. A. ran away B. got back C. set off D. fell down 6. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. possibly 7. A. counted B. reached C. read D. recorded 8. A. proper B. busy C. easy D. hard 9. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. according to 10. A. unlucky B. unfair C. unforgettable D. unknown 【答案】CBAAC BBDAC 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者第一次去玉龙雪山的经历。 1．句意：我和我在云南的朋友第一次体验了玉龙雪山。 relative亲戚；neighbor邻居；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据下文“with my friend ”可知是和朋友一起的，故选C。 2．句意：我非常兴奋，几乎每周都在旅行前和我的朋友讨论这个计划。 surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；bored无聊的；tired累的。根据“discussed the plan with my friend almost every week before the trip.”可知几乎每周都在旅行前和朋友讨论这个计划，说明作者很兴奋，故选B。 3．句意：当我们到达丽江时，天气不是很好。 weather天气；hotel宾馆；food食物；city城市。根据“It was a cloudy day”可知是指天气不好，故选A。 4．句意：我和我的朋友决定不自己去，而是通过当地的旅游公司预定行程。 decided决定；failed失败；refused拒绝；regretted后悔。根据“but book a tour through a local travel company.”可知作者和朋友通过当地的旅游公司预定行程，说明他们决定不自己去玉龙雪山了，故选A。 5．句意：第二天早上，我们带着导游和司机出发了。 ran away跑开；got back回来；set off动身；fell down倒下。根据“On our way to the mountain in the car”说明作者他们出发去玉龙雪山了，故选C。 6．句意：然而，气温变化太快了，外面真的很冷。 hardly几乎不；really真正地；nearly几乎；possibly可能地。根据“the temperature changed so fast and it was...cold outside”可知是指外面的天气是真冷，故选B。 7．句意：当我们到达大约3800米的高度时，我开始感到有点恶心。 counted连接；reached到达；read读；recorded记录。根据“an altitude(海拔) of about 3,800 meters”可知是到达大约3800米的高度，故选B。 8．句意：这使得人们很难欣赏美丽的风景。 proper合适的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“I started to feel a bit sick.”可知作者感觉不舒服，在这种情况下是很难有好心情去欣赏美丽的风景，故选D。 9．句意：注意脚下，而不是想着你要走多少步。 instead of而不是；thanks to多亏；because of因为；according to根据。根据“Watch your step...thinking about how many steps you have to take”可知前后是对比关系，用“而不是”符合语境，故选A。 10．句意：这次经历令我难忘。 unlucky不幸的；unfair不公平的；unforgettable难忘的；unknown未知的。根据“I learned that life is like the trip, troubles will get in our way, just keep walking and try to get over them.”可知作者的经历是难忘的，故选C。 九、阅读理解 A The Best Areas to Stay in Shanghai The Bund (Waitan) The most historical area of Shanghai is the Bund, known as Waitan. This area on the Western bank of the Huangpu holds most of the remaining colonial （殖民的）architecture（建筑）in Shanghai and attracts thousands of people on a nightly basis for views of the sunset and the Pudong skyline across the river. The Bund is also a convenient place to get on a boat to travel on the Huangpu River. Across the river from the Bund is Pudong, Shanghai’s most modern area that contains some of the world’s tallest buildings and many luxury（奢华的）hotels and restaurants. Pudong is also the home of many of Shanghai’s most popular museums as well as Shanghai Disneyland. Pudong Old Shanghai South of the Bund, Old Shanghai is the ancient centre of the city. Bordered by Renmin Road to the north and Zhonghua Road to the south, Old Shanghai owns the Yu Gardens and most of the few remaining old-style neighborhoods and markets in Shanghai. Inland from the Bund is the busy area around Nanjing Pedestrian Street and People’s Square. This area is ideal for those who love to shop and be around mixed crowds of locals and tourists. Nanjing Street is one of the few remaining places in Shanghai where it is still possible to find authentic（正宗的）street foods. Nanjing Pedestrian Street/ People’s Square 1. What is Waitan famous for according to the passage? A. Huangpu River. B. Beautiful sunset. C. Colonial architectures. D. Convenient transportation. 2. If you are interested in museums, which of the following places may you go? A. Waitan. B. Pudong. C. Old Shanghai. D. People’s square. 3. What can you see in Old Shanghai? A. Most of the remaining gardens. B. Views of countryside by Zhonghua Road. C. Modern neiborhoods by Renming Road. D. Most of the old-style remaining markets. 4. Why do you think people go to Nanjing Street? A. They go there on business. B. They love shopping and street foods. C. They want to sell authentic street foods. D. They like making friends with locals and tourists. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. History of the best places in Shanghai. B. Introduction of the best places in Shanghai. C. Reasons for going to the best places in Shanghai. D. Suggestions on visiting the best places in Shanghai. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海的四个最佳去处：外滩、浦东、老上海、南京步行街/人民广场。 1. 细节理解题。根据“This area on the Western bank of the Huangpu holds most of the remaining colonial （殖民的）architecture（建筑）in Shanghai and attracts thousands of people ... ”可知，上海外滩最出名的是殖民建筑。故选C。 2. 推理判断题。根据“Pudong is also the home of many of Shanghai’s most popular museums as well as Shanghai Disneyland.”可知，浦东有很多受欢迎的博物馆。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“Old Shanghai owns the Yu Gardens and most of the few remaining old-style neighborhoods and markets in Shanghai.”可知，老上海有很多遗留下来的老式市场。故选D。 4. 推理判断题。根据“This area is ideal for those who love to shop and be around mixed crowds of locals and tourists. Nanjing Street is one of the few remaining places in Shanghai where it is still possible to find authentic（正宗的）street foods.”可知，人们喜欢去南京步行街是因为这里是购物和吃正宗小吃的理想地。故选B。 5. 主旨归纳题。根据“The Best Areas to Stay in Shanghai”及每部分的小标题可知，文章介绍了上海的最好地方。故选B。 B Last year, I took a trip to Dunhuang with some friends. After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning. Luckily, many of our group were well-prepared with face masks and caps. I, on the other hand, was not as equipped(配备). I should have learned about the conditions there better. This was the low-point of the trip, but reparation(补偿) was made that evening with a trip to an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. This was a more interesting take on the Silk Road’s history, using dance and song to show the vivid cultural traditions and artistic legacies of Dunhuang and the Silk Road. It was a fully interesting evening. The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip. From the outside, they look perfectly common. But upon entering the dry, cool caves, it’s as though you’ve been taken to another world: it’s a great place of ancient artwork with 45, 000 square meters of murals(壁画) and statues, making it the world’s largest collection of Buddhist(佛教的) art. Many of the pink-coloured paints have turned black. Our guide said, “The painters spent much of their lives painting in the near-dark, guided only by rays of natural light and dull oil lamps, and as such, most went blind.” Out of the darkness of the caves, we stepped into the blinding light of the Gobi, with a view of the Yueyaquan, nestled in the desert bowl, for an afternoon of sand-boarding and camel rides—Silk Road style. 1. What do we know about the writer before the trip? A. She did preparations carefully. B. She didn’t really look forward to the trip. C. She didn’t expect to experience a sandstorm. D. She learned very well about Dunhuang. 2. What can we learn from the guide’s words? A. The Mogao Caves’ artwork stands for Buddhist art. B. Creating the Mogao Caves’ artwork was very challenging. C. The ancient artwork at the Mogao Caves was famous. D. The Mogao Caves’ artwork needed protection. 3. Which of the following is the right order? ①We went sand-boarding and went on a camel ride. ②We left the hotel and stepped out into a sandstorm. ③We walked into the Gobi and visited the Yueyaquan. ④We took a close look at the Caves murals and statues. ⑤We watched an amazing cultural show called “Silk Road”. A. ②⑤④③① B. ⑤②①④③ C. ②⑤③①④ D. ⑤②③④① 4. Which of the following websites is the article most likely from ________. A. http://www.newsreport.com B. http://www.healthmagazine.com C. http://www.travelwebsite.com D. http://www.musicworld.com 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者去年和朋友们一起去敦煌旅行。 1. 推理判断题。根据“After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning. Luckily, many of our group were well-prepared with face masks and caps. I, on the other hand, was not as equipped(配备). I should have learned about the conditions there better.”可知，作者去旅行之前没有想到会经历沙尘暴。故选C。 2. 推理判断题。根据“Our guide said, ‘The painters spent much of their lives painting in the near-dark, guided only by rays of natural light and dull oil lamps, and as such, most went blind.’”可知，从导游的话中我们知道创作莫高窟的作品具有挑战性。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“After we left our hotel, we stepped out into a sandstorm that morning.”、“This was the low-point of the trip, but reparation(补偿) was made that evening with a trip to an amazing cultural show called ‘Silk Road’.”、“The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip.”以及“The next day’s visit to the Mogao Caves was certainly the highlight of the trip.”可知，走出黑暗的洞穴，他们走进了戈壁眩目的灯光下，看到了坐落在沙漠中的月崖泉，我们度过了一个下午的沙地冲浪和骑骆驼——丝绸之路的风格。因此正确的顺序是②⑤④③①。故选A。 4. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Last year, I took a trip to Dunhuang with some friends.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者旅行的经历，判断这篇文章最有可能来自旅游网站。故选C。 C 阅读填空 Mumbai is an important city with the biggest population in India. 1 So it is not strange to see people from different countries here. It’s very easy to go to Mumbai. 2 . The weather in this city is hot and wet in summer. But in winter, it’s cool and dry. There is often heavy rain from June to October. So it’s not a good time for travel. 3 It’s cool and not very wet at that time. 4 Gateway of India is the most famous building with a long history. People built it to remember the visit of King George V. 5 You will love the beautiful beach and the delicious sea food there. If you want to know more about art, you can go to the Elephanta Caves. There are many famous temples and wall paintings. A. The best time to visit Mumbai is between November and February. B. It is also a popular tourist city with different cultures from all over the world. C. If you want to go to the seaside, the Juhu Beach is a good choice(选择). D. There are many places for you to visit in Mumbai. E. You can go there by train or by plane. 【答案】BEADC 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$