Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？单元知识点过关练-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 单元知识点过关练 一、单项选择（词汇辨析） 1．—Anxi is ________ the City of Tea, right? —Yes, and you know, besides drinks, tea can ________ various kinds of food. A．famous for; be made of B．famous as; be made into C．famous for; be made from D．famous with; be made in 2．The paper ________ wood． A．is made from B．be made of C．is made from of D．be made up of 3．The mud can be made ________ different shapes if you know how to do it properly. A．of B．from C．into 4．--We all know that paper is made ________ wood. -- Yes, we can also say that wood can be made ________ paper. A．of, from B．of, into C．from, into D．from, of 5．—Teachers always say that young people should  __________ knowledge. —I can’t agree more. A．be famous for B．be good for C．be responsible for D．be thirsty for 6．Zibo, a city in Shandong Province, ________ for its special barbecue since late February this year. A．is famous B．was famous C．will be famous D．has been famous 7．The girl ________ from her chair and ________ her hand high up in the air. A．rose; raised B．raised; rose C．rises; to raise D．raises; to rise 8．If you ________ something, you move it higher. A．rise B．raise C．will rise D．will raise 9．The man ________ from his seat and ________ a difficult question. A．rose; raised B．raised; rose C．rises; to raise D．raises; to rise 10．—“Zombie ice” is melting (融化) as temperatures ________. —That’s terrible. It will finally ________ global sea level by at least 25.4 cm. A．rise; raise B．raise; rise C．rising; raise D．raising; rise 11．This is a ___________ TV show, so you can send text messages to vote for your favourite singer. A．lively B．living C．alive D．live 12．Generally speaking, there can’t be any survivors after such a long time. However, two young people were found _______. Life is super-nature! A．living B．lively C．live D．alive 13．The 2022 World Cup opened on Nov.21st in Qatar. The final was covered ________ by CCTV-5. A．lively B．live C．alive D．living 14．—The little girl was lucky to stay ________ after the snowstorm(暴风雪). —It’s so amazing. A．alive B．live C．lives D．lively 15．They ____ repairing the wall. The _____ was smooth（顺利）. A．finish; process B．completed; matter C．finished; process D．completed; process 16．—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack this weekend? —When your homework_______, you can. A．is done B．was handed in C．will be completed D．had been finished 17．—Can the work be finished by the weekend? —Sure, ___________it on time, we’ll work two more hours a day. A．completes B．to complete C．completing D．complete 18．—Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get ________. —And many girls have gained brighter future because of this. A．invited B．polished C．processed D．educated 19．As far as I know, the factory mainly ________ paper products. A．polishes B．mixes C．produces D．fills 20．---I hear the government is going to ___ the air quality with the new standard PM2.5，isn’t it？ ---Yes, ___ the air pollution will get more serious. A．discover, therefore B．revise, anyway C．review, however D．test, otherwise 二、单词拼写 21．It took them about three months to (完成) the project. 22．My father often tells me some (历史的) stories. 23．The food is cold. You should (加热) it before eating. 24．Playing basketball is one (形式) of physical exercise. 25．Mary is playing happily with her friends. She is a (生气勃勃的) girl. 26．The (展览会) will take place on March 5th. 27．The (银色的) car is much more expensive than the black one. 28．The fork made of (钢) feels so hard. 29．You look nice and beautiful wearing the new (衬衫). 30．Of all the (参赛者), Lucy is the best. 31．To (避免) wasting food, we’d better not order more food than we can eat. 32．I (差一点) fell off from my bike. 33．Is he your regular (客户)? 34．It is better for you to get help from the (当地的) people when you are in foreign countries. 35．With this (技术), it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. 36．This shirt feels very soft and comfortable. It is made of (棉). 37．You can see thousands of (气球) flying in the sky that day. 38．The success of Chang’e-6 (嫦娥六号) has increased China’s (国际的) influences. 39．Dong Yuhui was (采访) by international reporters last month. 40．You must be careful when you cross the street, because the (交通) is very heavy in the rush hour. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题, 每小题1分） Wang Sun is the founder of Demingshe, a tea art training school in Huangshan City. Huangshan City, with a long history of drinking tea, is 41 birthplace of several famous teas such as Huangshan Maofeng, Taiping Houkui and Keemun black tea. As a pioneer in developing innovative (创新的) tea-making skills, Wang started the research and exploration of the new-style tea drinks in 2021. She mixes the tea, including ice cubes, fresh fruits, herbal medicines, 42 rice wine with bar tools. It 43 (create) drinks with different flavours, mouthfeels and appearances. The tea drinks hit the market and 44 (immediate) received good responses from customers. “It is important for young people 45 (have) their tea drinks because they are much healthier and 46 (pleasant) both to the tongues and eyes,” Wang said. Nowadays, more and more customers 47 (attract) by innovative tea drinks and products. 48 Wang’s opinion, tea mixologist (调制师) is a new profession with both opportunities and challenges. While 49 (keep) the traditional culture, they should also use scientific and technological ways to innovate and create new 50 (product) that meet the current style of tea drinking. 四、完成句子 51．show, by, the Students’ Union, charity, a , held, was (.) . 52．to, more money, carry on, needed, with, is, the charity work (连词成一个肯定句) . 53．a, few, in, to, minutes, hospital, the, man, be, will, taken . 54．cover, thirds, earth’s, oceans, two, surface, of, the . 55．to, it’s, the glass ball, falling through, exciting, the darkness, see 56．Those cars are produced in China. (对划线部分提问) those cars produced? 57．These clothes are put in the box in winter.(对划线部分提问) these clothes in winter? 58．The car was made of steel. (对划线部分提问) was the car made ? 59．It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. （对画线部分提问） it invented by? 60．The telephone was invented in 1876. (就划线部分提问) the telephone invented? 61．We gave girls the same opportunities as boys in this school.  (改为被动语态) Girls the same opportunities as boys in this school. 62．I am allowed to play computer games by my father on weekends. (改为一般疑问句) you to play computer games by your father on weekends? 63．Girls are given the same chance as boys to apply for the job by the manager. (改为主动语态) The manager girls the same chance as boys to apply for the job. 64．We must wash our hands before meals.（改为被动语态） Our hands must before meals. 65．The things were made in the United States.（改为否定句） The things in the United States. 五、完形填空 Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 66 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 67 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 68 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 69 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged to show her dance. “All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily 70 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 71 her dream. Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 72 the leader had told her she was not good enough. This was his reply, “I tell this 73 every student.” “ You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily. The leader went on, “I remember your present of 74 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 75 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!” 66．A．singing B．reading C．dancing D．swimming 67．A．He B．She C．They D．You 68．A．When B．Since C．Before D．After 69．A．weak B．bored C．tired D．excited 70．A．worked B．ran C．looked D．heard 71．A．got on B．went on C．gave up D．turned up 72．A．why B．how C．what D．when 73．A．to B．at C．in D．on 74．A．books B．dances C．flowers D．smiles 75．A．happily B．carefully C．luckily D．easily 六、阅读理解 New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China Payment ways Appearing time Dec. 12, 2004 Sep. 9, 2005 Aug. 8, 2003 Jan. 12, 2011 Companies Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent Description A transfer (中转) station (a third account (账户) between sellers and buyers) Buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers Ways Through computers or mobile phones Mobile phones The number of cooperative banks 180 5 9 1 The number of users 30, 000, 000 3, 000, 000 100, 000 30, 000, 000 76．According to the form above, we can know some information about ________. A．online stores B．online shopping C．the uses of Internet D．new payment methods 77．When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to ________. A．a bank B．a third account C．the seller directly D．the seller’s mobile phone 78．We can use ________ to pay for online shopping on the computer. A．Alipay only B．WeChat pay only C．the other three ways except WeChat pay D．all the four methods in the form 79．Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above? A．Tenpay has the most cooperative banks. B．Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three. C．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users. D．When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers. Do you know what the lion dance is really about? Let me tell you all about it in this article! A lion dance is basically two men (sometimes women) dressed in a lion costume, dancing around to the drumbeats (鼓点). They will show off their skills as they try to get a symbol of good luck such as a couplet (对联) or even a vegetable from a high place. Lion dance are often performed at important events such as the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Lion dancers are usually grouped into martial art schools and the lion dance is a way of showing their skills. The Chinese lion dance is an art form that requires training and practice to finish. The Chinese lion dance goes back more than a thousand years ago and there are many myths and legends surrounding this practice. However, the most famous one is that of the story of Nian, the monster. Nian destroyed villages year after year. Finally, one year, a lion beat and scared the monster away. Nian was angry and decided to return the next year when he was sure that the lion would be gone by then. Instead, the villagers thought of a great idea. They created a costume in the shape of a lion and two villagers used it to scare him away. The legend also says that loud noises from the drum, other instruments, and firecrackers helped scare Nian away. Red is worn during the New Year’s celebration because it was also believed that the cruel beast was afraid of the colour red. Another story says that it was a visiting monk (和尚) who managed to control the terrible beast by tying a red ribbon around its body. From then on, instead of destroying the village, he used his power to act as a protector. In fact, there are still many interesting cultures about lion dance that have not been mentioned in this article. As the old saying goes, “Seeing is believing”. Anyway, make sure you experience the beauty of lion dance with your own eye. 80．Which of the following statement is TURE? A．Lion dance can be performed by men or women. B．Lion dance was only performed at the Spring Festival. C．Lion dance was first seen one hundred years ago. D．The monster beat and scared the lion away. 81．What may Nian the monster NOT be afraid of? A．Red colour. B．Loud noise from firecrackers. C．The villager. D．A costume in the shape of a lion. 82．What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 5? A．A lion. B．A costume. C．The legend. D．The monster. 83．The structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． We’re looking for young film-makers with imagination. Have you got an idea for a great movie? Don’t keep it to yourself. Join us, share your ideas, and make a film. Time of the competition (比赛): July 13th—17th, 2024 Place: At the National Film Theater Rules and suggestions for competitors: You have to be aged between 15 and 25 in order to take part in our competition. We suggest that your film should be no longer than 6 minutes, because we want to show as many films as we can on the big screen. Most types of films are OK, such as MP4, WMV, MKV, FLV, and so on. Films with interesting storylines will get extra (额外的) points. Others: Get an entry form (参赛表格) and fill in it before July 9th, 2024. Hand in your film before July 12th, 2024. The winners and their films will be posted online on July 26th. Everyone can watch them from that day on. Please call 443–2983 or visit www. filmmakersoftheyear. com for more information. 84．How long does the competition last? A．4 days. B．5 days. C．6 days. D．7 days. 85．To know more information, we can _________. A．send an email B．write a letter C．make a phone call D．visit the National Film Theater 86．When can we watch the winners’ films? A．On July 9th. B．On July 12th. C．On July 13th. D．On July 26th. 87．Where can we read the passage? A．In a novel. B．In a movie. C．On a website. D．In a dictionary. Hey everyone, welcome back. Today I want to talk about my favorite movie called Creation of The Gods I: Kingdom of storms. Before I share my own thoughts, let’s see what the medias say about this film. According to Global Times (环球时报), the movie brings Chinese mythology (神话) to life. They like its exciting story. Vision Times (视觉时代) calls it the most expensive movie in Chinese history. The actors played the roles of Su Daji and Yang Jian really well. On IMDB (互联网电影资料库), the movie has a score (分数) of 7.3 out of 10. Users think the story is quite exciting. I watched this movie twice. I agree with the above all. It’s clear that the movie making team put their heart into the movie. If you didn’t watch this movie, go to see it and let me know your opinions below. That’s it for today. See you next time. Bye! From: https://b23.tv/PiTadrG 88．What does the underlined word “medias” mean? A．媒体 B．网络 C．广告 D．报纸 89．What’s the structure of this article? A． B． C． D． 90．What kind of passage is it? A．A letter. B．A diary. C．A movie review. D．An notice. 91．Why does the writer write this article? A．To share how to make this movie. B．To find when to make this movie. C．To introduce the movie to people. D．To share the ideas of the medias and his own. 试卷第10页，共11页 试卷第1页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 一、单项选择（词汇辨析） 1．B 【详解】句意：——安溪以茶之都而闻名，对吗？——是的，你知道，除了饮料，茶还可以制成各种食物。 考查短语辨析。be famous as作为……而出名，as后面的内容与主语是同位语，是同一人或物；be famous for因……而出名，for后面的内容与主语是不同的概念；be famous with因……而闻名，用法与be famous for相同。第一空根据后面“the City of Tea”可知，安溪与茶之都是同一概念，要用be famous as。be made of由……制成，后跟原材料，可以看出产品的原材料；be made from由……制成，后跟原材料，看不出产品的原材料；be made into被制成……，后跟制成的东西；be made in ...某地制造，后跟地点。根据“tea can ... various kinds of food”可知，茶还可以制成各种食物，要用be made into。故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：纸是木头做的。 考查动词短语和一般现在时的被动语态。be made from由……做成，看不出原材料；be made of由……做成，可看出原材料；be made up of由……构成。根据句意，纸是由木头做的，且看不出原材料，本句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语the paper为单数意义。故选A。 3．C 【详解】句意：如果你知道怎样正确做泥巴的话，它可以做成各种不同的形状。 考查介词。of……的；from从……；into进入……中；根据空格后面的“different shapes”可知，这儿是指“被制成……”，短语是be made into…，故选C。 4．C 【详解】试题分析：句意，我们都知道纸是木头制成的，是的。我们也可以说木头能制成纸。be made of 和be made from都是由什么组成be made of 是可以看出原材料的,be made from是不可以看出原材料的,be made into 指某种原材料制成某种成品。故选C 考点：考查介词的用法。 5．D 【详解】句意：——老师总是说年轻人应该渴望知识。——我完全同意。 考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而著名；be good for对……有好处；be responsible for对……负责任；be thirsty for渴望。根据语境可知，年轻人应该渴求知识。故选D。 6．D 【详解】句意：山东省淄博市自今年2月下旬以来就以其特色烧烤而闻名。 考查时态。根据“since late February this year”可知，句子时态为现在完成时。故选D。 7．A 【详解】句意：那个女孩从她的椅子上站起来，把手高高地举在空中。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。rise站起，不及物动词；raise举起，及物动词。根据“The girl...from her chair”可知，此空表示自己站起来，后面没有宾语，应用不及物动词“rise”，排除选项B和D；“and”连接两个并列动词，作句子的谓语，动词形式应保持一致，A项均为动词过去式。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：如果你举起某物，你就会把它举得更高。 考查动词辨析及时态。rise意为“升起”，不及物动词，指自然地上涨；raise意为“提高”，及物动词，表示人为地提高。根据“you move it higher.”可知，应是指人为升高。且主句时态为一般现在时，从句根据语境也应用一般现在时。故选B。 9．A 【详解】句意：那人从座位上站起来，提出了一个难题。 考查动词辨析和一般过去时。rise站起（不及物动词）；raise提起（及物动词）。根据“The man...from his seat”可知，他自己站起来，此空应用不及物动词，无需后接宾语，结合语境，句子是一般过去时，空处应是rise的过去式rose；“...a difficult question”表示提出问题，空后是名词，作宾语，此空应用及物动词raise的过去式raised。故选A。 10．A 【详解】句意：——随着气温上升，“僵尸冰”正在融化。——那太糟糕了。它最终将使全球海平面至少上升25.4厘米。 考查动词辨析。rise上升，不及物动词，通常指某物在没有外力情况下自己升高；raise升高，及物动词，指“外力”使某物上升。根据“temperatures”可知，第一空指温度上升，空后没有宾语，故应用rise作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，rise用原形；再根据“It will finally ... global sea level”可知，第二空指海平面升高，空后有宾语，应用raise，will后接动词原形。故选A。 11．D 【详解】句意：这是一个电视现场直播节目，所以你可以发送短信投票给你最喜欢的歌手。 考查形容词辨析。lively生动的，活泼的；living健在的，活着的；alive活的；live现场直播的。根据“so you can send text messages to vote for your favourite singer.”可知，这是电视现场直播节目。故选D。 12．D 【详解】句意：一般来说，经过这么长时间，不可能有任何幸存者。然而，有两名年轻人被发现还活着。生命是超自然的！ 考查形容词辨析。living活的；lively活泼的；live现场直播的；alive活着的。根据“two young people were found”可知是这两人还活着，应用alive作宾语补足语。故选D。 13．B 【详解】句意：2022年世界杯于11月21日在卡塔尔开幕。CCTV-5对决赛进行了现场直播。 考查词汇辨析。lively生气勃勃的；live现场直播地；alive活着的；living活着的，活的。根据“The final was covered ... by CCTV-5.”可知，此处表示CCTV-5对决赛进行了现场直播，live符合语境。故选B。 14．A 【详解】句意：——暴风雪过后，这个小女孩幸运地活了下来。——太神奇了。 考查形容词用法以及形容词辨析。alive活着的，形容词；live居住，动词；lives生命，名词复数；lively活泼的。作stay的表语用形容词，排除BC；根据“stay...after the snowstorm”可知是暴风雪之后还活着。故选A。 15．C 【详解】此题考查finish的用法。Finish doing sth表示完成某事。 16．A 【详解】考查被动语态。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，故从句中用一般现在时，而作业与做之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 17．B 【详解】句意：——这项工作到周末能完成吗？——当然，为了能按时完成，我们一天要多工作两个小时。 考查非谓语动词。根据“we’ll work two more hours a day”，可知，一天多工作两个小时是为了按时完成工作，用动词不定式“to complete”作目的状语，故选B。 18．D 【详解】句意：——张桂梅创办了第一所免费的女子高中，帮助她们接受教育。——许多女孩因此获得了更光明的未来。 考查动词词义辨析。invited邀请；polished磨光；processed处理；educated教育。根据空前的“Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school”可知，此处指帮助她们接受教育。故选D。 19．C 【详解】句意：据我所知，这个工厂主要制造纸产品。 考查动词词义辨析。polishes打磨；mixes混合；produces生产；fills充满。根据后文“paper products”可知，工厂是生产产品。故选C。 20．D 【详解】试题分析：句意：-我听说政府要用可入肺颗粒物新标准测试空气质量，不是吗？-是的，否则空气污染会更严重。Discover发现；revise修改；review复查，复习，test测试； therefore因此；anyway无论如何，至少，而且，尽管；howeveradv.然而， 可是；otherwise否则。所以选D。 考点：考查动词辨析及副词。 二、单词拼写 21．complete 【详解】句意：他们花了大概三个月的时间完成了这项工程。complete“完成”，句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“某人花多少时间做某事”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填complete。 22．historical 【详解】句意：我父亲经常给我讲一些历史故事。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查historical“历史的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“stories”。故填historical。 23．heat 【详解】句意：食物是冷的。你应该在吃之前加热它。heat“加热”，should后用动词原形，故填heat。 24．form 【详解】句意：打篮球是体育锻炼的一种形式。form“形式”，可数名词；根据空前“one”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填form。 25．lively 【详解】句意：玛丽正在和她的朋友们高兴地玩耍。她是一个生气勃勃的女孩。“生气勃勃的”英文是lively，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填lively。 26．fair 【详解】句意：展览会将在3月5日举行。名词fair表示“展览会”，此处应用其单数形式。故填fair。 27．silver 【详解】句意：这辆银色的车比那辆黑色的车贵得多。silver“银色的”，形容词修饰名词car。故填silver。 28．steel 【详解】句意：钢制的叉子摸起来很硬。“钢”的英文表达是steel，不可数名词。故填steel。 29．shirt 【详解】句意：你穿这件新衬衫看起来很漂亮。“衬衫”的英文表达是shirt，名词，结合语境可知，此处特指这件新的衬衫，空处应用shirt的单数形式。故填shirt。 30．competitors 【详解】句意：在所有的参赛者中，露西是最好的。“参赛者”的英文表达是competitor，名词，all后接可数名词的复数形式，故填competitors。 31．avoid 【详解】句意：为了避免浪费食物，我们最好不要点超过我们能吃的食物。“避免”的英文表达是avoid，动词，空前的To是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填avoid。 32．almost 【详解】句意：我差一点从自行车上摔了下来。almost“几乎，差一点”。故填almost。 33．customer 【详解】句意：他是你的常客吗？“客户”的英文是customer，结合“Is he your”可知，此处应该用名词单数。故填customer。 34．local 【详解】句意：当你在国外的时候，你最好从当地人那里得到帮助。当地的：local，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词people。故填local。 35．technology 【详解】句意：有了这项技术，世界似乎比以往任何时候都更加紧密地联系在一起。技术：technology，根据前面“this”可知，这里用其单数形式。故填technology。 36．cotton 【详解】句意：这件衬衫摸起来又软又舒服。它是棉质的。cotton“棉”，不可数名词。故填cotton。 37．balloons 【详解】句意：那天你可以看到成千上万的气球在天空中飞行。balloon“气球”，名词，根据空前的“thousands of”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填balloons。 38．international 【详解】句意：嫦娥六号的成功增加了中国的国际影响力。根据句子可知，此处缺少一个意为“国际的”形容词，international“国际的”，句中作定语修饰名词influences“影响力”。故填international。 39．interviewed 【详解】句意：董宇辉上个月接受了国际记者采访。interview“采访”，此处与主语存在被动关系，需用结构be done。故填interviewed。 40．traffic 【详解】句意：你过马路的时候一定要小心，因为在高峰时间交通非常拥挤。根据中文提示可知，用traffic表示“交通”，不可数名词，故填traffic。 三、短文填空 41．the 42．and 43．creates 44．immediately 45．to have 46．more pleasant 47．are attracted 48．In 49．keeping 50．products 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了黄山市茶艺培训学校德铭社的创始人王孙的故事。她认为，在保持传统文化的同时，还应利用科学技术的手段，创新创造符合当前饮茶风格的新产品。 41．句意：黄山市饮茶历史悠久，是黄山毛峰、太平猴魁、祁门红等几大名茶的发源地。根据“Huangshan City, with a long history of drinking tea, is …birthplace of several famous teas such as Huangshan Maofeng, Taiping Houkui and Keemun black tea.”可知，黄山市是黄山毛峰、太平猴魁、祁门红等几大名茶的发源地。the birthplace of ……的发源地，固定短语。故填the。 42．句意：她用酒吧工具混合茶，包括冰块，新鲜水果，草药和米酒。根据“She mixes the tea, including ice cubes, fresh fruits, herbal medicines,… rice wine with bar tools.”可知，冰块，新鲜水果，草药和米酒是并列关系，所以，用and连接最后的“rice wine”符合题意。故填and。 43．句意：它创造出不同口味、口感和外观的饮料。根据题意可知，本句陈述事实，需用一般现在时，It是第三人称单数，提示词create应用单三形式，即creates。故填creates。 44．句意：茶饮料一上市，立即得到顾客的好评。根据题意可知，received动词需用副词修饰，而提示词immediate的副词为immediately。故填immediately。 45．句意：对年轻人来说，喝茶很重要，因为它们对舌头和眼睛都更健康，更令人愉悦。根据题意可知，It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是……（怎样的），固定结构，不定式to do作句中真正的主语，而it只是形式主语，所以，“to have”符合题意。故填to have。 46．句意：对年轻人来说，喝茶很重要，因为它们对舌头和眼睛都更健康，更令人愉悦。根据题意可知，连词and连接两个并列的形容词，而空前是healthier比较级，填空处也应用pleasant的比较级，而pleasant的比较级是more pleasant。故填more pleasant。 47．句意：如今，越来越多的顾客被创新的茶饮料和产品所吸引。根据题意可知，本句陈述事实，需用一般现在时，而主语customers是被创新的茶饮料和产品所吸引，所以应用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分，attract的过去分词是attracted，主语customers是复数，be应用are。故填are attracted。 48．句意：在王某看来，调茶师是一个新的职业，机遇与挑战并存。根据题意可知，in one’s opinion以某人的观点，固定短语,in位于句首，所以首字母应大写。故填In。 49．句意：在保持传统文化的同时，还应利用科学技术的手段，创新创造符合当前饮茶风格的新产品。根据题意可知，while意思是“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，通常为进行时，当while引导的从句中的主语跟主句的主语是同一个人或物时，while引导的从句中的主语和be动词可省略，所以就变成了while doing sth，此句就是这一用法，keep的现在分词是keeping，所以，“keeping”符合题意。故填keeping。 50．句意：在保持传统文化的同时，还应利用科学技术的手段，创新创造符合当前饮茶风格的新产品。根据题意可知，是创新创造新产品，指的是这一产品类别，应用复数形式，product的复数是products。故填products。 四、完成句子 51．A Charity show was held by the Students’ Union 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为一般过去时的被动语态，A Charity show“一场慈善演出”，在句中作主语；was held“被举行”为谓语；by“被”；the Students’ Union“学生会”，故填A Charity show was held by the Students’ Union“学生会举办了一场慈善演出”。 52．More money is needed to carry on with the charity work 【详解】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句；more money是主语；is needed是谓语，表示被动关系；to carry on with“继续，进行”，不定式作目的状语；the charity work作动词短语的宾语。故填More money is needed to carry on with the charity work“需要更多的钱进行慈善工作”。 53．The man will be taken to hospital in a few minutes 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，句子为肯定句，且为一般将来时。分析所给词可知，the man作主语，其与take之间是被动关系，谓语用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be taken，名词hospital作宾语，介词短语in a few minutes作时间状语。故填The man will be taken to hospital in a few minutes“这个人几分钟后就会被送往医院”。 54．Oceans cover two thirds of the earth’s surface 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，oceans作主语；cover作谓语；two thirds of the earth’s surface作宾语，其中two thirds是分数表达，of表所属。故答案为Oceans cover two thirds of the earth’s surface“海洋覆盖了地球表面的三分之二”。 55．It’s exciting to see the glass ball falling through the darkness 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，it作形式主语，is作谓语，exciting作表语，to see the glass ball falling through the darkness作句子真正的主语，see...doing sth.“看到……正在……”，整个句子为“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”的结构。故答案为：It’s exciting to see the glass ball falling through the darkness“看到玻璃球从黑暗中掉下来真是令人兴奋”。 56． Where are 【详解】句意：那些汽车是在中国生产的。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，原句含be动词are，疑问句将are提到主语前。故填Where；are。 57． Where are put 【详解】句意：这些衣服冬天放在箱子里。此处对地点进行提问，应用where引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，be动词are放置于疑问词后，主语“these clothes”之前，主语后接过去分词put。故填Where；are；put。 58． What of 【详解】句意：这辆车是钢做的。此处对原材料进行提问，应用what引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；be made of…“由……制的”，固定词组。故填What；of。 59．Who was 【详解】句意：它是由Whitcomb Judson发明的。此处对Whitcomb Judson提问，是对人提问，用疑问词who，此句为一般过去时的被动语态，所以who后面仍用was。故填Who was。 60． When was 【详解】句意：电话是1876年发明的。划线部分是“in 1876”，应用when进行提问，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数“the telephone”，与“发明”存在被动关系，需用结构was done。故填When；was。 61． were given 【详解】句意：我们在这所学校给女孩和男孩同样的机会。原句是一般过去时，改为被动语态仍用一般过去时，其结构为was/were done，主语Girls是复数，be用were，give的过去分词为given。故填were；given。 62． Are allowed 【详解】句意：我父亲允许我在周末玩电脑游戏。原句是含有be动词的陈述句，时态为一般现在时，变一般疑问句需将be动词提前，主语是you，be动词am需改为are；其余不变。故填Are；allowed。 63．gives 【详解】句意：经理给女孩和男孩一样的机会申请这份工作。原句时态为一般现在时，所以此处用一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“The manager”，所以此处用动词的三单形式gives。故填gives。 64． be washed 【详解】句意：饭前，我们必须洗手。本句改为含有情态动词的被动语态，其谓语结构为：must be+过去分词，wash的过去分词为washed。故填be；washed。 65． weren’t made 【详解】句意：这些东西是美国制造的。该句是一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是were/was done。原句中含有 be 动词 were，改为否定句时，在 were 后加 not，可缩写为 weren’t，故填weren’t；made。 五、完形填空 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．A 74．C 75．D 【导语】本文讲了一个叫莉莉的女孩在追求加入一个著名的舞蹈队梦想受挫的故事。莉莉本身舞蹈基础很不错，但却因为她在面对批评和打击时心理承受能力较低，而丧失了实现梦想的绝好机会。 66．句意：她上舞蹈课，所有的老师都认为她是个优秀的学生。 singing唱歌；reading阅读；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳。根据前文“Lily dreamed of being a dancer.”可知，此处应该指的是她上舞蹈课。故选C。 67．句意：她想：“我一定要向领导展示我的舞技。” He他；She她；They他们；You你，你们。根据前文“One day she saw a notice.”可知，此处主语应该也是用She，指代前文提到的Lily。故选B。 68．句意：当领导出现时，她走上前来，把准备好的鲜花递给了他。 When当……时候；Since自……以来；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“…the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达当领导出现时，她走上前来，把准备好的鲜花递给了他。故选A。 69．句意：但她太兴奋了，顾不上疼痛。 weak虚弱的；bored无聊的；tired累的；excited兴奋的。根据后文“She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged to show her dance.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达但她太兴奋了，顾不上疼痛。故选D。 70．句意：听到这话，莉莉以她双腿所能承受的最快速度跑了出去。 worked工作；ran跑；looked看；heard听到。根据横线后“as fast as her legs could carry her.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是以她双腿所能承受的最快速度跑了出去。故选B。 71．句意：她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。 got on上车；went on持续；gave up放弃；turned up调高。根据前文“It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart…”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。故选C。 72．句意：她决定找出为什么领导说她不够好。 why为什么；how如何；what什么；when当……时候。根据后文“This was his reply, ‘I tell this…every student.’”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是找出为什么领导说她不够好。故选A。 73．句意：这是他的回答，“我告诉每个学生。” to朝，向；at在……；in在……里 ；on在……上。根据“I tell this…every student.”，结合选项可知，此处考查：tell sth. to sb.，固定搭配，意为“告诉某事给某人”符合语境。故选A。 74．句意：我记得你的献花，记得荆棘刺伤了你的手指，但你勇敢地坚持了下来。 books书；dances舞蹈；flowers花；smiles微笑。根据前文“she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.”以及“The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out.”可知，此处应该表达我记得你的献花，记得荆棘刺伤了你的手指，但你勇敢地坚持了下来。故选C。 75．句意：遗憾的是，你没有像那样去跳舞，如此轻易地停止尝试。 happily开心地；carefully细心地；luckily幸运地；easily容易地。根据“It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so…”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入easily，副词，修饰动词stopped，意为“容易地”符合语境，表达遗憾的是，你没有像那样去跳舞，如此轻易地停止尝试。故选D。 六、阅读理解 76．D 77．B 78．C 79．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的四种网上支付方式，分别是支付宝、财付通、易宝支付和微信支付。 76．细节理解题。根据“New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China”可知，根据以上表格，我们可以了解一些新的付款方式的信息。故选D。 77．细节理解题。根据“A transfer (中转) station (a third account (账户) between sellers and buyers)”可知，在淘宝上买东西的时候，款项先进入第三方账户，交易完成后才能打给给商家。故选B。 78．细节理解题。根据“Through computers or mobile phones”以及“Mobile phones”可知，文中提到支付宝，财付通和易宝支付在电脑和手机上都可以运行，而微信只在手机终端使用，所以除了微信支付外其他三种都可以在电脑上支付。故选C。 79．细节理解题。根据“The number of cooperative banks”可知，文中提到财付通合作的银行只有5家，而支付宝有180家，由此可知有最多合作银行的是支付宝，A选项错误。故选A。 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的舞狮。 80．细节理解题。根据“A lion dance is basically two men (sometimes women) dressed in a lion costume”可知舞狮可以由男人或者女人扮演。故选A。 81．细节理解题。根据“They created a costume in the shape of a lion and two villagers used it to scare him away....loud noises from the drum, other instruments, and firecrackers helped scare Nian away...the cruel beast was afraid of the colour red”可知狮子形状的服装，爆竹的声音和红色都可以吓跑年兽，因此年兽是不害怕村民的。故选C。 82．词句猜测题。根据“They created a costume in the shape of a lion and two villagers used it to scare him away.”可知此处的it指代的是前面的狮子形状的服装。故选B。 83．篇章结构题。通读全文，可知文章第一段引出话题；第二，三段介绍了什么是舞狮；第四，五，六段讲述了舞狮的神话和传说；第七段是文章的总结。故选C。 84．B 85．C 86．D 87．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项针对年轻电影制作人的比赛的相关信息，包括比赛时间、地点、规则、以及如何参加等。 84．细节理解题。根据“Time of the competition: July 13th—17th, 2024”可知，比赛从7月13日到17日，一共5天。故选B。 85．细节理解题。根据“Please call 443–2983 or visit www.filmmakersoftheyear.com for more information”可知，可以拨打电话获得更多信息。故选C。 86．细节理解题。根据“The winners and their films will be posted online on July 26th”可知，获奖者的电影会在7月26日上线。故选D。 87．推理判断题。文章介绍了一个电影制作比赛的信息，这类内容通常在网站上发布。故选C。 88．A 89．B 90．C 91．D 【导语】本文是一片说明文。短文主要介绍了一部叫《封神演义I：风云再起》的电影，作者分享了媒体对这部电影的评论，并表示自己也觉得这部电影很精彩。他鼓励大家去看这部电影，并留下自己的观后感。 88．细节理解题。根据第一段“let’s see what the medias say about this film.”，第二段“ According to Global Times (环球时报), the movie brings Chinese mythology (神话) to life. They like its exciting story.”可知，报纸和互联网可以称为媒体。故选A。 89．篇章结构题。根据第一段“Hey everyone, welcome back. Today I want to talk about my favorite movie called Creation of The Gods I: Kingdom of storms. Before I share my own thoughts, let’s see what the medias say about this film.”今天作者想谈谈最喜欢的电影《封神演义I：风云再起》。在分享我自己的想法之前，让我们看看媒体对这部电影的评论，第二、三、四段分别介绍了三个媒体对这部电影的评论。第五段是总结，以及分享了作者自己的观点。可知，B选项符合。故选B。 90．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一部叫《封神演义I：风云再起》的电影，作者分享了媒体对这部电影的评论，并表示自己也觉得这部电影很精彩。他鼓励大家去看这部电影，并留下自己的观后感。可知，这篇文章是一篇电影评论。故选C。 91．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Hey everyone, welcome back. Today I want to talk about my favorite movie called Creation of The Gods I: Kingdom of storms. Before I share my own thoughts, let’s see what the medias say about this film.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了分享媒体和他自己的观点。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$