内容正文:
【中职专用】河南省近十年(2015-2024)对口升学英语真题分类汇编
03补充对话
(2024年·河南对口升学)
三、补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
( )31.—Michael,let's make meat dumplings for dinner.
!I'll cut up some meat.
A.No way B.Good idea
C.What a pity D.Congratulations
( )32.—Could I borrow your computer?
_,but please be careful not to get it broken.
A.I'm sorry B.No,thanks
C.Of course D.You are welcome
( )33.—Playing computer games for too long is bad for your eyes.
—Well, .
A.have fun B.I'll take a break
C.take your time D.I'll break the computer
( )34.—I want to call my father,but I can't find my cell phone.
.You can use mine.
A.Don't worry B.Don't say that
C.I don't care D.Please call back later
( )35.—Would you mind turning down the music?It's really too noisy.
.
A.That's great B.Yes,please
C.Well done D.Not at all
( )36.—Can I have some cookies,Daddy?
?I'll give you some.
Why not B.What's wrong
C.How come D.How can it be
( )37.—There will be a heavy storm the day after tomorrow.
.I planned to go climbing with my family.
A.I hope so B.Bad luck
C.Sounds good D.Great idea
( )38.—What a wonderful song!It brings the good old days back to me. .I feel the same.
A.Forget it B.Take it easy
C.I'm sorry D.That's true
( )39.—Your hometown is really beautiful! .Enjoy your stay here.
A.Thank you B.It doesn't matter
C.You are kidding D.Don't mention it
( )40.—Please clean your room,Ryan.It's in a mess.
—OK. .
A.Have fun B.Good job
C.Just a minute D.You're so kind
(2023年·河南对口升学)
三、补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. — I passed the final examination in the end.
— ________.
A. Thank you B. Congratulations C. The same to you D. You are welcome
32. — What does your mother do?
— ________.
A. She is a teacher B. She likes reading C. She is very beautiful D. She does some shopping
33. — I think it takes a lot of practice to play basketball well.
— ________. Practice makes perfect.
A. No way B. Not at all C. That's true D. I'm afraid not
34. — Shall we go there right away or next week?
— ________. Any time is OK
A. Certainly not B. Lucky you C. Don't ask me D. It's up to you
35. — Hello! May I speak to Rachel, please?
— ________. I'll go and get her.
A. Speaking B. It's hard to say C. I don't think so D. Hold on, please
36. — Hurry up, or we'll be late for our class.
— ________. It's only half past seven.
A. I'd love to B. Take it easy C. What a pity D. Yes, of course
37. — I'm terribly sorry! I broke your milk cup.
— ________. I have another one at home.
A. My pleasure B. It's too bad C. It doesn't matter D. You better not
38. — Have a nice day!
— ________.
A. I'm fine, too B. Don't worry C. What's the matter D. Thanks. You too
39. — Hi. Tina, how was your winter holiday?
— ________. I enjoyed myself in Lijiang very much.
A. Wonderful B. Good idea C. That's too bad D. That's all right
40. — What do you think of this film? It's very popular now.
— ________. I like it so much.
A. I don't care B. Don't mention it C. It's my cup of tea D. It's a piece of cake
(2022年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. ―I'm going to have an English exam tomorrow.
―_________________.
A. Good job B. Good luck C. That's great D. Thank you
32. ―Please let me help you with your box.
―_________________.I can carry it.
A. Great B. Of course C. Yes, thank you D. No, thanks
33.―Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!
―_________________.
A. Great B. Oh.no C. Thanks D. Not at all
34. ―I've never been to such a wonderful place. Thank you for inviting me.
―_________________.
A. Don't worry B. You are welcome C. Take it easy D. That's a good idea
35. ―What's the time now?
―_________________.
A. Ten to five B. Fifty to five C. Ten from five D. Ten for five
36. ―Lucas fell off his bike and hurt his right leg.
―_________________.
A. Pretty good B. That's funny C. That's too bad D. That's a good idea
37. ― I have been waiting for Mr. Smith for more than one hour.
-_________________, but he is still in a meeting.
A. That's right B. I'm so sorry C. I don't hope so D. I don't believe it
38. ―I'm terribly sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
―_________________.
A. Never mind B. It's a pleasure C. Of course not D. You are welcome
39. ―Let's make a cake for our mom as a birthday gift!
―._________________. It will give her a big surprise.
A. That depends B. It's a pity C. Good idea D. That's interesting
40. ―I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.
―. _________________. The kids are too young to see that movie.
A. I agree B. No problem C. Sounds good D. You'd better not
(2021年·河南对口升学)
三、补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. —Oh, we’ve missed the 7 o’clock film.
—______, It will be on again in one hour.
A. Don’t worry B. Have fun C. What a pity D. Sounds good
32. —What’s your major, Simon?
—______.
A. I’m good at French B. My major is marketing
C. I like Chinese D. Math is easy for me
33. —How long have you had it?
—______.
A. I am bored B. I have a sore throat C. I feel bad D. Just one week
34. —What’s your father like?
—______.
A. He is 42 B. He is tall
C. He is a doctor D. He likes playing basketball
35. —You look so beautiful in your new dress tonight.
—______.
A. No, it isn’t B. Sound good C. Thank you D. Yes, you are right
36. —I’m going to Zhengzhou with my sister next week. —______.
A. It’s OK B. Best wishes to them
C. Have a good time D. Thank you all the same
37. —I’m afraid that I can’t make it to your birthday party tonight.
—______.
A. Good luck B. How luck C. What a pity D. How pity
38. —Hi, Linda. I’ve heard you got the first place in the NECCS. Congratulations!
—______.
A. Thank you B. I’m glad you think so
C. Yes, I did a good job D. No, I’m not so good
39. —I’m feeling lonely all the time. What should I do?
—______. Try to talk to your friends.
A. You’re right B. Take it easy C. That’s right D. That sounds a good idea
40. —Would you mind moving your car?
—______. I’ll do it immediately.
A. Of course B. Yes, I’d like to C. You’d better not D. Not at all
(2020年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话
31. —This is the gift for your birthday.
— ______.
A. Good job! B. Wow, thank you so much.
C. Where did you buy it? D. Sounds good.
32. —Thomas broke his legs at school last week.
— ______.
A. Don’t worry about that B. Bad luck
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. No, it isn’t
33. —How is your daughter getting along with her study in France?
— ______.
A. Yes, I think so B. She likes France very much
C. I’m glad to hear that D. She’s doing great
34. — Good evening, Madam. ______?
— I’d like to buy a dress for the party.
A. How can I help you B. Who are you
C. What’s wrong D. Who is speaking
35. — Hello! ______?
— Yes, this is Michael.
A. Are you Michael? B. What are you doing?
C. Is that Michael speaking? D. Who is speaking?
36. — Excuse me. I can’t find my seat.
— ______. Your seat is just over there.
A. That’s right. B. What a pity!
C. Good luck! D. Please follow me.
37. — Mary, I’m hungry. I’d like some cake and coffee.
— ______.
A. I’m glad you like it. B. Help yourself.
C. Eat and drink, please. D. There’s nothing serious.
38. —Would you like to dance with us after supper?
—______. But I have to prepare for the exam.
A. I’d love to. B. Don’t mention it.
C I’m very busy. D. It’s terrible.
39. —Sorry to bother you, sir. Can I ask you a question?
—______.
A. Yes, go ahead. B. No, I have no time.
C. Don’t mention it. D. What’s wrong with you?
40. —What’s the weather like today?
—______.
A. Fine, thank you. B. Yes, it is.
C. It’s a lovely day. D. It doesn’t matter.
(2019年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话31~40题(每小题2分,共20分)
( )---31.Welcome to our school.
--- __ ___.
A. Fine B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Very good.
( )32. --- ______.
---I’d like some noodles.
A. What do you like? B. Do you like some noodles?
C. What would you like? D. What size would you like?
( )33. ---let’s go and play basketball.
--- ______.
A. You are welcome. B. That sounds great.
C. Thank you. D. Yes, we do.
( )34. ---Tom has caught a bad cold.
--- ______.
A. It’s too bad. B. I don’t believe it.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Take it easy.
( )35. --- I feel really tired.
--- ______.
A. Good job. B. You are so kind.
C. You’d better work hard. D. Why not go to have a rest.
( )36. --- How often does Tim go to the Swimming Club?
--- ______.
A. Twice B. Two hours
C. Twice a week D. Two times
( )37. --- Let me help you carry the box.
--- No, I can manage, but ______.
A. not at all B.it doesn’t matter
C. thank you just the same D.the same to you
( )38. --- It’s nice to see you in New York. How’s your family?
--- ______.
A. It’s very well B. They are fine
C. That’s all right D. They are good
( )39. --- Was the physics test difficult?
--- ______. In fact, we found it very easy to do.
A. Yes, it was B. Very hard C. Nothing D. Not at all
( )40. ---I’m afraid that I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow?
--- ______. But why?
A. What a pity B. Good luck
C. How luck D. Happy Birthday
(2018年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
( )31.--- You look so pretty in this new dress.
--- ______.
A.Thank you B.Yes, you are right
C.Sounds good D.No, it isn’t
( )32.--- What does your lab look like?
--- ______
A.It is on the fourth floor. B.It is large and bright!
C.I don’t like it. D.It is over there.
( )33.--- ______?
--- I feel really bad. And I want to see the doctor as soon as possible.
A.Who are you B.What are you
C.What’s wrong with you D.What’s matter with you
( )34.--- Good evening, Sir. _____?
--- I want to book a double room.
A.What do you want? B.What would you like?
C.Nice seeing you. D.What can I do for you?
( )35.--- I’m afraid I will fail the exam again!
---______! You’ll do better next time as long as you work hard.
A.Good luck B.Cheer up
C.Bad luck D.Too bad
( )36.--- This skirt is too expensive for me. _ ___
--- I’m sorry Ms. This is the best price that I can offer.
A.I don’t want it. B.How much is it?
C.I can’t bear it. D.Can you give me any discount?
( )37.--- Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
--- ___ _, but I have to work on my term paper.
A.No, I don’t have time B.I’d love to
C.No, I wouldn’t D.I want to
( )38.--- What time is your train leaving?
--- __ __ .
A.Half an hour B.Six past half
C.Fifty to nine D.Ten to nine
( )39.--- Hello, this is Mary. ___ _?
--- I’m sorry. Lily isn’t at home right now.
A.Who are you B.Are you Lily
C.Is that Lily speaking D.Is Lily that
( )40.--- Look at the cloud. Do you think it is going to rain?
--- ______. We are having the sports meeting now. I don’t want it to be stopped.
A.I hope not B.I think so
C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
(2017年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话31-40题(每小题2分,共20分)
31.--- Hello, Vera, this is Amy.
--- .
A.Thank you B.Ok
C.Me too D.Glad to meet you
32.--- I have got a chance to go abroad.
---
A.Congratulations! B.What a pity!
C.You aren’t lucky. D.I’m sorry.
33.--- Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
--- , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A.I don’t B.I like it
C.I will D.I’d like to
34.--- I’m going on a trip to Tibet. How about a few suggestions?
--- .
A.I can go with you B.You’d better take a map
C.That’s OK D.It’s dangerous
35.--- We lost the game again!
--- ! You’ll do better next time.
A.Cheer up B.Too bad
C.Good luck D.Bad luck
36.--- I’ve got to go to bed. I have to work tomorrow.
--- OK. Good night, then. ____.
A.Have a good weekend B.Sure
C.Have a good sleep D.Thanks, you too
37.--- Would you like some more pizza?
--- I’ve had enough. ____.
A.I’d be glad to B.Thank you all the same
C.Yes, please D.No, I don’t think so
38.--- When is ____?
--- It’s on the 15th of the lunar August.
A.the Spring Festival B.Mid-autumn Day
C.National Day D.May Day
39.--- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
--- ____.
A.It’s all up to you B.That’s your decision
C.I don’t mind D.It’s your opinion
40.--- ?
--- I’d be glad to. What is it?
A.Would you like to go B.Where do you want to go
C.Would you do me a favor D.What do you like
(2016年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )31.-- I am going to play football. Would you please go with me?
--____.
A.Never mind B.Much better
C.I’d love to, but I am busy now D.It’s very well
( )32.-- Hi, I haven’t seen you for ages! You look great.
--____. You look well too.
A.Thanks B.Not at all
C.Oh, no D.Fine
( )33.-- English is quite a difficult subject. I even want to drop it.
--____. I’ll help you with it.
A.I’m sorry B.Of course
C.That’s all right D.You’d better not
( )34.-- What does your classroom look like?
--____.
A.It is over there B.It’s large and bright
C.It is on the third floor D.I don’t like it
( )35.-- I haven’t seen Tom lately.____
-- As a matter of fact, he is ill.
A.Why? B.Where is he?
C.How is he? D.What does he do?
( )36.-- Good evening! Songshan Hotel.
-- Good evening! ____?
A.What’s up B.Who is that
C.Do you have a room for tonight D.What can I do for you
( )37.-- Tomorrow I will attend a job interview.
-- ____
A.I don’t care. B.Good luck!
C.Perhaps. D.It doesn’t matter.
( )38.-- Why don’t you stay a little longer?
-- ____.
A.Fine, thanks B.I don’t want
C.I am going D.I wish I would, but it’ too late
( )39.-- How was your weekend?
-- ____.
A.It is sunny B.It’s busy
C.It was interesting D.Not at all
( )40.-- Did you go to the theatre last Saturday?
-- ____.
A.Yes, we did B.No, we aren’t
C.No, we don’t D.Yes, we go
(2015年·河南对口升学)
补全对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. —How is the young man?
—________.
A. He is much better B. He is twenty C. He is a doctor D. He is David
32. —Was the English test difficult?
—________. In fact, we found it very easy to do.
A. Yes, it was B. Very hard C. Nothing D. Not at all
33. —________
—Yes, but a bit cold.
A. Hot weather, isn’t it? B. Cold weather, isn’t it?
C. Nice day, isn’t it? D. Bad weather, don’t you think?
34. —Well done!
—________
A. Great B. Good idea C. Thanks D. I don’t care
35. —What’s wrong with you?
—________.
A. Much better B. I’ll take some medicine
C. I’ve got a new watch D. I’ve got flu
36. —Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?
—________, sir.
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself
C. Of course D. It doesn’t matter
37. —Can you show me Mr. Gaffer9s office, please?
—________. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.
A. Thanks B. Sure C. Goon D. You are welcome
38. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.
—________.
A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right
C. It’s my pleasure D. It’s nice to say so
39. —A table for three, please.
—OK. ________. Here is your table. Please take seats.
A. This way, please B. Come on C. It’s over there D. Come here
40. —What are you doing now?
—We are leaving for a dinner party.
A. Quickly B. Where
C. Who invited you D. Have a good time at the party
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【中职专用】河南省近十年(2015-2024)对口升学英语真题分类汇编
03补充对话
(2024年·河南对口升学)
三、补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
( )31.—Michael,let's make meat dumplings for dinner.
!I'll cut up some meat.
A.No way B.Good idea
C.What a pity D.Congratulations
【答案】B
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的赞同表达。
A. No way 意为“没门”,表示拒绝;
B. Good idea 意为“好主意”,表示赞同;
C. What a pity 意为“真遗憾”,用于表达遗憾或同情;
D. Congratulations 意为“祝贺”,用于庆祝成功或好事。
( )32.—Could I borrow your computer?
_,but please be careful not to get it broken.
A.I'm sorry B.No,thanks
C.Of course D.You are welcome
【答案】C
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的同意表达及附加条件。
A. I'm sorry 意为“对不起”,表示歉意;
B. No, thanks 意为“不,谢谢”,表示拒绝;
C. Of course 意为“当然”,表示同意;
D. You are welcome 意为“不客气”,用于回应感谢。
( )33.—Playing computer games for too long is bad for your eyes.
—Well, .
A.have fun B.I'll take a break
C.take your time D.I'll break the computer
【答案】B
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的合理回应。
A. have fun 意为“玩得开心”,不符合语境;
B. I'll take a break 意为“我会休息一下”,是对前面建议的合理回应;
C. take your time 意为“慢慢来”,不符合语境;
D. I'll break the computer 意为“我会弄坏电脑”,显然不符合逻辑。
( )34.—I want to call my father,but I can't find my cell phone.
.You can use mine.
A.Don't worry B.Don't say that
C.I don't care D.Please call back later
【答案】A
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的安慰表达。
A. Don't worry 意为“别担心”,表示安慰;
B. Don't say that 意为“别那么说”,表示不赞同或制止;
C. I don't care 意为“我不在乎”,表示不关心;
D. Please call back later 意为“请稍后再打”,不符合语境。
( )35.—Would you mind turning down the music?It's really too noisy.
.
A.That's great B.Yes,please
C.Well done D.Not at all
【答案】D
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的礼貌回应。
A. That's great 意为“太好了”,不符合语境;
B. Yes, please 意为“是的,请”,但用于此句表示同意降低音量,不符合英文习惯;
C. Well done 意为“干得好”,用于表扬;
D. Not at all 意为“一点也不”,用于礼貌地拒绝或表示不介意。
( )36.—Can I have some cookies,Daddy?
?I'll give you some.
Why not B.What's wrong
C.How come D.How can it be
【答案】A
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的同意表达。
A. Why not 意为“为什么不呢”,表示同意;
B. What's wrong 意为“怎么了”,用于询问问题;
C. How come 意为“怎么会这样”,用于询问原因;
D. How can it be 意为“怎么会这样”,同样用于询问原因。
( )37.—There will be a heavy storm the day after tomorrow.
.I planned to go climbing with my family.
A.I hope so B.Bad luck
C.Sounds good D.Great idea
【答案】B
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的遗憾表达。
A. I hope so 意为“我希望如此”,表示期望;
B. Bad luck 意为“真倒霉”,表示对坏消息的遗憾;
C. Sounds good 意为“听起来不错”,用于赞同提议;
D. Great idea 意为“好主意”,同样用于赞同提议。
( )38.—What a wonderful song!It brings the good old days back to me. .I feel the same.
A.Forget it B.Take it easy
C.I'm sorry D.That's true
【答案】D
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的赞同表达。
A. Forget it 意为“算了吧”,表示放弃或不再提及;
B. Take it easy 意为“放轻松”,用于安慰;
C. I'm sorry 意为“对不起”,表示歉意;
D. That's true 意为“那是真的”,表示赞同。
( )39.—Your hometown is really beautiful! .Enjoy your stay here.
A.Thank you B.It doesn't matter
C.You are kidding D.Don't mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的感谢回应。
A. Thank you 意为“谢谢”,用于回应赞美;
B. It doesn't matter 意为“没关系”,用于回应道歉;
C. You are kidding 意为“你在开玩笑吧”,表示怀疑;
D. Don't mention it 意为“不用谢”,用于回应感谢。
( )40.—Please clean your room,Ryan.It's in a mess.
—OK. .
A.Have fun B.Good job
C.Just a minute D.You're so kind
【答案】C
【解析】
考点: 情景对话中的请求回应及时间表达。
A. Have fun 意为“玩得开心”,不符合语境;
B. Good job 意为“干得好”,用于表扬;
C. Just a minute 意为“稍等一会儿”,表示会立即行动但需要时间;
D. You're so kind 意为“你真好”,用于回应帮助或好意。
(2023年·河南对口升学)
三、补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. — I passed the final examination in the end.
— ________.
A. Thank you B. Congratulations C. The same to you D. You are welcome
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:--- 我最后通过了考试。
--- 祝贺你!
分析:A谢谢,B祝贺你,C你也一样,D不客气,故选B。
32. — What does your mother do?
— ________.
A. She is a teacher B. She likes reading C. She is very beautiful D. She does some shopping
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:--- 你妈妈是做什么的?
--- 她是一名老师。
分析:A她是一名老师,B她喜欢阅读,C她非常漂亮,D她购物,故选A。
33. — I think it takes a lot of practice to play basketball well.
— ________. Practice makes perfect.
A. No way B. Not at all C. That's true D. I'm afraid not
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:--- 我认为打好篮球要花费大量练习。
--- 确实。熟能生巧。
分析:A没门,B一点也不,C确实,D我恐怕不是。
34. — Shall we go there right away or next week?
— ________. Any time is OK
A. Certainly not B. Lucky you C. Don't ask me D. It's up to you
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:--- 我们立刻去那里还是下周去?
--- 取决于你。任何时间都可以。
分析:A当然不,B你真幸运,C不要问我,D取决于你,故选D。
35. — Hello! May I speak to Rachel, please?
— ________. I'll go and get her.
A. Speaking B. It's hard to say C. I don't think so D. Hold on, please
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:--- 你好!请问我可以和Rachel说话吗?
--- 请稍等。
分析:A请讲话,B这很难说,C我认为不是这样,D请稍等,故选D。
36. — Hurry up, or we'll be late for our class.
— ________. It's only half past seven.
A. I'd love to B. Take it easy C. What a pity D. Yes, of course
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:--- 快点,否则我们会上课迟到的。
--- 别着急。才七点半。
分析:A我愿意,B别着急,C真遗憾,D是的,当然,故选B。
37. — I'm terribly sorry! I broke your milk cup.
— ________. I have another one at home.
A. My pleasure B. It's too bad C. It doesn't matter D. You better not
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:--- 真的很抱歉!我打碎了你的牛奶杯。
--- 没关系。我家里还有一个。
分析:A我的荣幸,B太糟糕了,C没关系,D你最好不要,故选C。
38. — Have a nice day!
— ________.
A. I'm fine, too B. Don't worry C. What's the matter D. Thanks. You too
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:--- 祝你有美好的一天!
--- 谢谢。你也是。
分析:A我也很好,B别担心,C怎么了,D谢谢,你也是,故选D。
39. — Hi. Tina, how was your winter holiday?
— ________. I enjoyed myself in Lijiang very much.
A. Wonderful B. Good idea C. That's too bad D. That's all right
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:--- 你好,Tina,你的寒假怎么样?
--- 好极了。我在丽江玩得非常开心。
分析:A好极了,B好主意,C太糟糕了,D没关系,故选A。
40. — What do you think of this film? It's very popular now.
— ________. I like it so much.
A. I don't care B. Don't mention it C. It's my cup of tea D. It's a piece of cake
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:--- 你认为这部电影怎么样?它现在非常受欢迎。
--- 是我的菜。我非常喜欢它。
分析:A我不关心,B不用谢,C很对我胃口,D小菜一碟,故选D。
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(2022年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. ―I'm going to have an English exam tomorrow.
―_________________.
A. Good job B. Good luck C. That's great D. Thank you
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-明天我有一场英语考试。
-祝你好运。
A.Good job.做得好。 B.Good luck.祝你好运。 C.That’s great.那太好了。 D.Thank you.谢谢。 故选择B。
32. ―Please let me help you with your box.
―_________________.I can carry it.
A. Great B. Of course C. Yes, thank you D. No, thanks
【答案】D
【解析】句意:-请让我来帮助你搬箱子。
-不了,谢谢。我能搬动它。
A. Great.太好了。 B. Of course.当然。 C. Yes, thank you.是的,谢谢。D. No, thanks.不了,谢谢。 故选择D。
33.―Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!
―_________________.
A. Great B. Oh.no C. Thanks D. Not at all
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-你好,好久不见!你看起来不错!
-谢谢。
A. Great.太好了。 B. Oh, no.噢,不。 C. Thanks.谢谢。 D. Not at all.不客气。 故选择C。
34. ―I've never been to such a wonderful place. Thank you for inviting me.
―_________________.
A. Don't worry B. You are welcome C. Take it easy D. That's a good idea
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-我从来没去过这么漂亮的地方!谢谢你邀请我。
-不客气。
A.Don’t worry.别担心。 B. You’re welcome.不客气。 D. That’s a good idea.好主意。 故选择B。
35. ―What's the time now?
―_________________.
A. Ten to five B. Fifty to five C. Ten from five D. Ten for five
【答案】C
【解析】考查时间的逆读法。句意:-现在几点了?
-四点五十。
时间的逆读法:
超过的分钟数<30mins时:超过的分钟数+past+钟点数
超过的分钟数>30mins时,与下一个钟点数相差的分钟数+to+下一个钟点数
4:50――超过的分钟数为50分钟,大于30分钟,所以应该与下一个钟点数(5点)相差的分钟数为10分钟+to+下一个钟点数(5点),即为ten to five。故选择A。
36. ―Lucas fell off his bike and hurt his right leg.
―_________________.
A. Pretty good B. That's funny C. That's too bad D. That's a good idea
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-Lucas从他的自行车上摔下来了并且伤了他的右腿。
-那太糟糕了。
A. Pretty good.太好了。 B. That’s funny.那太有趣了。
B. That’s too bad.那太糟糕了。 D. That’s a good idea.那是一个好主意。故选择C。
37. ― I have been waiting for Mr. Smith for more than one hour.
-_________________, but he is still in a meeting.
A. That's right B. I'm so sorry C. I don't hope so D. I don't believe it
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-我已经等了史密斯先生一个多小时了。
-不好意思,但是他还在开会。
A. That’s right.那就对了。 B. I’m so sorry.不好意思,很抱歉。
C.I don’t hope so.我不希望如此。 D. I don’t believe.我不相信。 故选择B。
38. ―I'm terribly sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
―_________________.
A. Never mind B. It's a pleasure C. Of course not D. You are welcome
【答案】A
【解析】句意;-我很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦。
-没关系。
A. Never mind.没关系 B. It’s a pleasure.荣幸之至。
B. Of course.当然。 D. You’re welcome.不客气。故选择A。
39. ―Let's make a cake for our mom as a birthday gift!
―._________________. It will give her a big surprise.
A. That depends B. It's a pity C. Good idea D. That's interesting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-让我们给妈妈制作一个蛋糕作为生日礼物。
-含注意。这会给她一个大惊喜。
A. That depends.要看情况而定。 B. It’s pity.很遗憾。
B. Good idea.好主意。 D. That’s interesting.那很有趣。故选择C。
40. ―I'm going to take the kids to see the movie.
―. _________________. The kids are too young to see that movie.
A. I agree B. No problem C. Sounds good D. You'd better not
【答案】D
【解析】句意:-我准备带孩子们去看那部电影。
-你最好不要。孩子们太小了而不能去看那部电影。
A. I agree.我同意。 B. No problem.没问题。 C. Sounds great.听起来不错。 D. You’d better not.最好不要。故选择D。
(2021年·河南对口升学)
三、补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. —Oh, we’ve missed the 7 o’clock film.
—______, It will be on again in one hour.
A. Don’t worry B. Have fun C. What a pity D. Sounds good
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:情景对话中的情感表达与安慰用语。对话中第一个人说“我们错过了7点的电影”,第二个人回答说“别担心,一小时后还会再放”。根据语境,应选择表示安慰的选项。A选项“Don’t worry”(别担心)符合语境。B选项“Have fun”(玩得开心)不符合当前情境;C选项“What a pity”(真遗憾)虽然表达了遗憾,但并未提供安慰;D选项“Sounds good”(听起来不错)与当前对话内容不符。
32. —What’s your major, Simon?
—______.
A. I’m good at French B. My major is marketing
C. I like Chinese D. Math is easy for me
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对特定问题的直接回答与专业名词的使用。对话中询问Simon的专业是什么,需要回答与专业相关的内容。B选项“My major is marketing”(我的专业是市场营销)直接回答了问题。A选项“I’m good at French”(我擅长法语)并未说明专业;C选项“I like Chinese”(我喜欢中文)和D选项“Math is easy for me”(数学对我来说很容易)同样没有直接回答专业问题。
33. —How long have you had it?
—______.
A. I am bored B. I have a sore throat C. I feel bad D. Just one week
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对时间长度问题的直接回答。对话中询问某物拥有多久了,需要回答时间长度。D选项“Just one week”(仅仅一周)直接回答了时间长度。A选项“I am bored”(我很无聊)、B选项“I have a sore throat”(我喉咙痛)和C选项“I feel bad”(我感觉不好)均未回答时间长度的问题。
34. —What’s your father like?
—______.
A. He is 42 B. He is tall
C. He is a doctor D. He likes playing basketball
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对人物描述问题的理解与回答。对话中询问某人的父亲是怎样的,需要回答与性格、外貌或习惯相关的内容。B选项“He is tall”(他很高)符合这一要求。A选项“He is 42”(他42岁)回答的是年龄;C选项“He is a doctor”(他是一名医生)回答的是职业;D选项“He likes playing basketball”(他喜欢打篮球)回答的是爱好。
35. —You look so beautiful in your new dress tonight.
—______.
A. No, it isn’t B. Sound good C. Thank you D. Yes, you are right
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对称赞的礼貌回应。对话中称赞对方今晚穿新裙子很漂亮,对方应表示感谢。C选项“Thank you”(谢谢)是恰当的回应。A选项“No, it isn’t”(不,它不是)是否定回答,不符合语境;B选项“Sound good”(听起来不错)常用于提议或计划;D选项“Yes, you are right”(是的,你说得对)虽然表示同意,但不如直接感谢更贴切。
36. —I’m going to Zhengzhou with my sister next week. —______.
A. It’s OK B. Best wishes to them
C. Have a good time D. Thank you all the same
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对旅行计划的祝福用语。对话中告知对方将与姐姐一起去郑州,对方应表示祝福或希望对方玩得开心。C选项“Have a good time”(玩得开心)符合这一要求。A选项“It’s OK”(没关系)通常用于回应道歉或感谢;B选项“Best wishes to them”(祝他们好运)虽然表示祝福,但“them”指代不明;D选项“Thank you all the same”(仍然要谢谢你)通常用于即使对方未能提供帮助也要表示感谢的情境。
37. —I’m afraid that I can’t make it to your birthday party tonight.
—______.
A. Good luck B. How luck C. What a pity D. How pity
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对无法参加活动的遗憾表达。对话中告知对方无法参加今晚的生日聚会,对方应表示遗憾。C选项“What a pity”(真遗憾)表达了遗憾之情。A选项“Good luck”(祝你好运)通常用于祝愿成功;B选项“How luck”(应为“How lucky”,但此处为错误选项)和D选项“How pity”(应为“What a pity”,但此处为错误选项)均不符合语境。
38. —Hi, Linda. I’ve heard you got the first place in the NECCS. Congratulations!
—______.
A. Thank you B. I’m glad you think so
C. Yes, I did a good job D. No, I’m not so good
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对祝贺的礼貌回应。对话中祝贺Linda在NECCS(全国大学生英语竞赛)中获得第一名,Linda应表示感谢。A选项“Thank you”(谢谢)是恰当的回应。B选项“I’m glad you think so”(我很高兴你这么想)通常用于回应对方对自己的看法;C选项“Yes, I did a good job”(是的,我做得很好)虽然表达了自信,但不如直接感谢更礼貌;D选项“No, I’m not so good”(不,我并不是那么好)是否定回答,不符合语境。
39. —I’m feeling lonely all the time. What should I do?
—______. Try to talk to your friends.
A. You’re right B. Take it easy C. That’s right D. That sounds a good idea
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对建议的赞同与回应。对话中询问如何应对孤独感,对方给出了建议并希望尝试与朋友交谈。D选项“That sounds a good idea”(那听起来是个好主意)表示对建议的赞同。A选项“You’re right”(你是对的)通常用于对方陈述正确观点时;B选项“Take it easy”(别紧张)和C选项“That’s right”(那是对的)均未直接回应建议。
40. —Would you mind moving your car?
—______. I’ll do it immediately.
A. Of course B. Yes, I’d like to C. You’d better not D. Not at all
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对请求或建议的礼貌否定回答。对话中询问是否介意移动汽车,对方表示不介意并会立即行动。D选项“Not at all”(一点也不)表示不介意。A选项“Of course”(当然)通常用于肯定回答,但在此语境下会显得不礼貌;B选项“Yes, I’d like to”(是的,我想)虽然表示愿意,但不符合“mind”的否定回答习惯;C选项“You’d better not”(你最好不要)表示反对。
(2020年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话
31. —This is the gift for your birthday.
— ______.
A. Good job! B. Wow, thank you so much.
C. Where did you buy it? D. Sounds good.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—这是给你的生日礼物。—哇哦,太谢谢你了。A. Good job干得漂亮;B. Wow, thank you so much哇哦,太谢谢你了;C. Where did you buy it你在哪里买的;D. Sounds good听起来不错。根据上句“gift for your birthday”可知,此处应对赠与礼物表示感谢。故选B。
32. —Thomas broke his legs at school last week.
— ______.
A. Don’t worry about that B. Bad luck
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. No, it isn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—托马斯上周在学校摔断了腿。—听到这个我很难过。A. Don’t worry about that别担心;B. Bad luck太倒霉了;C. I’m sorry to hear that听到这我很难过;D. No, it isn’t不,不是的。根据上句broke his legs可知,此处对坏消息表示难过或遗憾,应用I’m sorry to hear that。故选C。
33. —How is your daughter getting along with her study in France?
— ______.
A. Yes, I think so B. She likes France very much
C. I’m glad to hear that D. She’s doing great
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你女儿在法国学习得怎么样了?—她学得很好。A. Yes, I think so是的,我也这么想;B. She likes France very much她很喜欢法国;C. I’m glad to hear that我很高兴听到这个;D. She’s doing great她学得很好。根据问句“How is...getting along with her study”可知,此处应回答学习情况。故选D。
34. — Good evening, Madam. ______?
— I’d like to buy a dress for the party.
A. How can I help you B. Who are you
C. What’s wrong D. Who is speaking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—晚上好,女士。我能为您做什么吗?—我想买一条聚会穿的连衣裙。A. How can I help you我能为您做什么;B. Who are you你是谁;C. What’s wrong怎么了?D. Who is speaking电话那边是谁。根据答句I’d like to buy可知,此处是购物场景,营业员的服务用语是How can I help you。故选A。
35. — Hello! ______?
— Yes, this is Michael.
A. Are you Michael? B. What are you doing?
C. Is that Michael speaking? D. Who is speaking?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际中电话用语。句意:—你好!是迈克尔在说话吗?—是的,我是迈克尔。A. Are you Michael? (你是迈克尔吗?);B. What are you doing? (你在做什么?);C. Is that Michael speaking? (是迈克尔在说话吗?);D. Who is speaking? (谁在说话?)。根据“ this is…(我是…)”可知,这是电话用语,又根据“Yes, this is Michael. (是的,我是迈克尔。)”可知,对方是在询问“是迈克尔在说话吗?”。故选C。
36. — Excuse me. I can’t find my seat.
— ______. Your seat is just over there.
A. That’s right. B. What a pity!
C. Good luck! D. Please follow me.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—打扰一下,我找不到我的座位了。—请跟我来。你的座位就在那边。A. That’s right.那是对的;B. What a pity!真遗憾;C. Good luck!祝你好运;D. Please follow me.请跟我来。根据上下文可知,问路人是找不到自己座位了,给予帮助的人要为前者领路,然后告知了座位的位置在那边。故选D项。
37. — Mary, I’m hungry. I’d like some cake and coffee.
— ______.
A. I’m glad you like it. B. Help yourself.
C. Eat and drink, please. D. There’s nothing serious.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—玛丽,我饿了。我想要些蛋糕和咖啡。—请自便。A. I’m glad you like it.我很高兴你喜欢它;B. Help yourself.请自便;C. Eat and drink, please.请吃,请喝;D. There’s nothing serious.没什么严重的。根据上文“I’d like some cake and coffee.(我想要些蛋糕和咖啡。)”可知,此处表示“请自便”。故选B项。
38. —Would you like to dance with us after supper?
—______. But I have to prepare for the exam.
A. I’d love to. B. Don’t mention it.
C I’m very busy. D. It’s terrible.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你想要晚饭后跟我们一起跳舞吗?—我想要,但我不得不准备我的考试。A. I’d love to我想要去; B. Don’t mention it不用谢;C. I’m very busy我很忙; D. It’s terrible它是可怕的。“But I have to prepare for the exam.”中的“but”表示转折关系,所以此处应是表达“我想要去,但是我不得不准备我的考试”。故选A。
39. —Sorry to bother you, sir. Can I ask you a question?
—______.
A. Yes, go ahead. B. No, I have no time.
C. Don’t mention it. D. What’s wrong with you?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—抱歉打扰你,先生。我能问你个问题吗? —可以,说吧。 A. Yes, go ahead. (可以,问吧) ;B.No, I have no time. (不,我没有时间);C.Don’t mention it. (不客气);D.What’s wrong with you? (你怎么了?)。根据上文可知,此处是别人礼貌地询问是否能提问,“A. Yes, go ahead. (可以,问吧)” 这是一种积极允许对方提问的回应,符合礼貌交流的情境。故选A。
40. —What’s the weather like today?
—______.
A. Fine, thank you. B. Yes, it is.
C. It’s a lovely day. D. It doesn’t matter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—今天是什么天气?—是个好天气。A. Fine, thank you很好,谢谢;B. Yes, it is是的;C. It’s a lovely day是个好天气;D. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据问句“What’s the weather like”可知,此处回答天气情况。故选C。
(2019年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话31~40题(每小题2分,共20分)
( )---31.Welcome to our school.
--- __ ___.
A. Fine B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Very good.
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:日常交际用语中的感谢表达。当对方表示“欢迎来到我们学校”时,通常的回应是表示感谢,即“Thank you.”。A选项“Fine”通常用于回答关于身体状况或状况如何的问题;C选项“It doesn’t matter.”用于回应对方的道歉;D选项“Very good.”虽然表示肯定,但在此语境下不够贴切。
( )32. --- ______.
---I’d like some noodles.
A. What do you like? B. Do you like some noodles?
C. What would you like? D. What size would you like?
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:点餐时的常用询问方式。根据回答“I’d like some noodles.”可知,问题是在询问对方想要什么,因此C选项“What would you like?”是正确答案。A选项“What do you like?”是询问喜好,而不是想要的东西;B选项“Do you like some noodles?”是询问是否喜欢面条,但“some”在此语境下不适用,且问法不够直接;D选项“What size would you like?”是询问尺寸,与问题不符。
( )33. ---let’s go and play basketball.
--- ______.
A. You are welcome. B. That sounds great.
C. Thank you. D. Yes, we do.
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对建议的积极回应。对方提出去打篮球的建议,回应应表示赞同或感兴趣。B选项“That sounds great.”表示听起来很棒,是合适的回应。A选项“You are welcome.”用于回应感谢;C选项“Thank you.”用于回应帮助或建议,但在此语境下不恰当;D选项“Yes, we do.”通常用于回答一般疑问句,且语意不符。
( )34. ---Tom has caught a bad cold.
--- ______.
A. It’s too bad. B. I don’t believe it.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Take it easy.
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对不幸消息的同情表达。当听到对方不好的消息时,应表示同情或安慰。C选项“I’m sorry to hear that.”是标准的同情表达。A选项“It’s too bad.”语气过于强烈,不够礼貌;B选项“I don’t believe it.”表示不相信,与语境不符;D选项“Take it easy.”虽然表示安慰,但在此语境下不够贴切。
( )35. --- I feel really tired.
--- ______.
A. Good job. B. You are so kind.
C. You’d better work hard. D. Why not go to have a rest.
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:给出合理建议的交际用语。对方表示很累,应给出建议或安慰。D选项“Why not go to have a rest.”是建议对方去休息,符合语境。A选项“Good job.”用于表扬工作做得好;B选项“You are so kind.”表示对方很善良,与语境不符;C选项“You’d better work hard.”是建议对方努力工作,与题意相反。
( )36. --- How often does Tim go to the Swimming Club?
--- ______.
A. Twice B. Two hours
C. Twice a week D. Two times
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:询问和回答频率的交际用语。问题询问的是频率,即Tim多久去一次游泳俱乐部。C选项“Twice a week”表示每周两次,是频率的正确表达。A选项“Twice”只是表示两次,没有说明时间范围;B选项“Two hours”表示两小时,是时间长度;D选项“Two times”虽然表示两次,但不如“Twice a week”准确表达频率。
( )37. --- Let me help you carry the box.
--- No, I can manage, but ______.
A. not at all B.it doesn’t matter
C. thank you just the same D.the same to you
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对帮助表示感谢但拒绝帮助的交际用语。对方想要帮忙搬箱子,但回答者表示自己能行,但还是要表示感谢。C选项“thank you just the same”表示尽管不需要帮助,但还是感谢对方的好意。A选项“not at all”表示一点也不,与语境不符;B选项“it doesn’t matter”用于回应道歉;D选项“the same to you”用于回应祝福或愿望,表示同样的祝福也送给你。
( )38. --- It’s nice to see you in New York. How’s your family?
--- ______.
A. It’s very well B. They are fine
C. That’s all right D. They are good
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:询问和回答家人状况的交际用语。问题询问的是对方家人的情况,应回答家人的状况。B选项“They are fine”表示他们很好,是合适的回答。A选项“It’s very well”通常用于描述某物或某事的状态,不适用于描述人;C选项“That’s all right”用于回应感谢或道歉;D选项“They are good”虽然表示好,但不如“fine”常用且贴切。
( )39. --- Was the physics test difficult?
--- ______. In fact, we found it very easy to do.
A. Yes, it was B. Very hard C. Nothing D. Not at all
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对难易度问题的否定回答。问题询问物理考试是否难,根据回答“In fact, we found it very easy to do.”可知,考试并不难。D选项“Not at all”表示一点也不,符合语境。A选项“Yes, it was”表示是的,很难,与回答相矛盾;B选项“Very hard”只是简单地表示很难,没有回答问题;C选项“Nothing”表示没有东西或事情,与问题无关。
( )40. ---I’m afraid that I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow?
--- ______. But why?
A. What a pity B. Good luck
C. How luck D. Happy Birthday
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对不能参加活动的遗憾表达。对方表示不能参加生日聚会,应表示遗憾。A选项“What a pity”表示真遗憾,是合适的回应。B选项“Good luck”用于祝福好运;C选项“How luck”应为“How lucky”,但即使改正后也不符合语境;D选项“Happy Birthday”是生日祝福,与语境不符。
(2018年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话(每小题2分,共20分)
( )31.--- You look so pretty in this new dress.
--- ______.
A.Thank you B.Yes, you are right
C.Sounds good D.No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:日常交际用语中的感谢表达。当别人称赞你时,通常的回应是表示感谢。A选项“Thank you”是标准的感谢表达。B选项“Yes, you are right”虽然表示同意,但在此语境下不够礼貌;C选项“Sounds good”通常用于对建议或计划的回应;D选项“No, it isn’t”是否定回答,与称赞不符。
( )32.--- What does your lab look like?
--- ______
A.It is on the fourth floor. B.It is large and bright!
C.I don’t like it. D.It is over there.
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:询问和回答地点或物体的外观特征。问题询问的是实验室的外观或特点,而不是位置、喜好或方向。B选项“It is large and bright!”直接回答了实验室的外观特点。A选项“It is on the fourth floor.”回答的是位置;C选项“I don’t like it.”表达的是个人喜好,与问题不符;D选项“It is over there.”指的是方向或位置。
( )33.--- ______?
--- I feel really bad. And I want to see the doctor as soon as possible.
A.Who are you B.What are you
C.What’s wrong with you D.What’s matter with you
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:询问对方健康状况的交际用语。根据回答“I feel really bad. And I want to see the doctor as soon as possible.”可知,问题是在询问对方怎么了或哪里不舒服。C选项“What’s wrong with you”是标准的询问方式。A选项“Who are you”询问身份;B选项“What are you”通常用于询问职业或正在做什么;D选项“What’s matter with you”语法错误,应为“What’s the matter with you”。
( )34.--- Good evening, Sir. _____?
--- I want to book a double room.
A.What do you want? B.What would you like?
C.Nice seeing you. D.What can I do for you?
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:服务行业中的常用询问语。在服务行业,当顾客进入时,服务员通常会问“What can I do for you?”或“Can I help you?”来询问顾客的需求。D选项符合这一语境。A选项“What do you want?”语气较为直接,不够礼貌;B选项“What would you like?”通常用于点餐或询问喜好;C选项“Nice seeing you.”是见面时的问候语,与语境不符。
( )35.--- I’m afraid I will fail the exam again!
---______! You’ll do better next time as long as you work hard.
A.Good luck B.Cheer up
C.Bad luck D.Too bad
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:给予鼓励或安慰的交际用语。当对方表示担心或害怕时,应给予鼓励或安慰。B选项“Cheer up”意为“振作起来”,是合适的回应。A选项“Good luck”用于祝福好运;C选项“Bad luck”表示运气不好,与语境不符;D选项“Too bad”表示遗憾或可惜,但不够积极。
( )36.--- This skirt is too expensive for me. _ ___
--- I’m sorry Ms. This is the best price that I can offer.
A.I don’t want it. B.How much is it?
C.I can’t bear it. D.Can you give me any discount?
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:购物时询问折扣的交际用语。根据回答“I’m sorry Ms. This is the best price that I can offer.”可知,顾客在询问是否有折扣。D选项“Can you give me any discount?”是合适的询问方式。A选项“I don’t want it.”表示不想要;B选项“How much is it?”询问价格,但前文已暗示价格过高;C选项“I can’t bear it.”表示无法承受,但不够直接询问折扣。
( )37.--- Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
--- ___ _, but I have to work on my term paper.
A.No, I don’t have time B.I’d love to
C.No, I wouldn’t D.I want to
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:表示愿意但无法实现的交际用语。虽然后文有转折“but I have to work on my term paper.”,但前半句应表示愿意或想去。B选项“I’d love to”是标准的愿意表达。A选项“No, I don’t have time”直接拒绝,没有转折;C选项“No, I wouldn’t”语法错误,应为“No, I wouldn’t like to”;D选项“I want to”虽然表示想去,但不够礼貌和委婉。
( )38.--- What time is your train leaving?
--- __ __ .
A.Half an hour B.Six past half
C.Fifty to nine D.Ten to nine
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:时间表达方式的准确性。问题询问的是火车离开的时间,应使用表示时间的表达方式。D选项“Ten to nine”意为“差十分钟九点”,是正确的时间表达。A选项“Half an hour”表示半小时,不够具体;B选项“Six past half”语法错误,应为“half past six”表示六点半;C选项“Fifty to nine”语法错误,应为“ten to nine”或“fifty past eight”表示差十分钟九点或八点五十。
( )39.--- Hello, this is Mary. ___ _?
--- I’m sorry. Lily isn’t at home right now.
A.Who are you B.Are you Lily
C.Is that Lily speaking D.Is Lily that
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:电话用语中的询问方式。根据回答“I’m sorry. Lily isn’t at home right now.”可知,电话询问的是Lily是否在听电话。C选项“Is that Lily speaking”是标准的电话询问方式。A选项“Who are you”询问身份,不够直接;B选项“Are you Lily”虽然询问是否是Lily,但不符合电话用语习惯;D选项“Is Lily that”语法错误,应为“Is that Lily”。
( )40.--- Look at the cloud. Do you think it is going to rain?
--- ______. We are having the sports meeting now. I don’t want it to be stopped.
A.I hope not B.I think so
C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:表达希望或担忧的交际用语。根据后文“We are having the sports meeting now. I don’t want it to be stopped.”可知,说话者不希望下雨,因此A选项“I hope not”表示希望不会下雨,是合适的回应。B选项“I think so”表示认为会下雨,与后文不符;C选项“Yes, it is”和D选项“No, it isn’t”都是对“it is going to rain”的直接回答,但不符合说话者的意愿。
(2017年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话31-40题(每小题2分,共20分)
31.--- Hello, Vera, this is Amy.
--- .
A.Thank you B.Ok
C.Me too D.Glad to meet you
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:电话用语中的礼貌回应。本题考查电话用语。当对方在电话中介绍自己时,应使用“Glad to meet you”或“Nice to meet you”等表达来回应,尽管实际上并未见面,但这是电话交谈中的礼貌用语。A项“Thank you”表示感谢,不符合语境;B项“Ok”表示同意,但不够礼貌;C项“Me too”表示“我也是”,与题意不符。
32.--- I have got a chance to go abroad.
---
A.Congratulations! B.What a pity!
C.You aren’t lucky. D.I’m sorry.
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对好消息的祝贺用语。本题考查对好消息的回应。对方说有机会出国,这是一个好消息,应使用祝贺的用语。A项“Congratulations!”表示祝贺,符合语境;B项“What a pity!”表示遗憾,与好消息不符;C项“You aren’t lucky.”表示对方不幸运,与题意相反;D项“I’m sorry.”表示道歉,与语境不符。
33.--- Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
--- , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A.I don’t B.I like it
C.I will D.I’d like to
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:委婉拒绝邀请的表达方式。本题考查委婉拒绝的表达。对方邀请共进午餐,但说话者已有其他安排,应使用委婉的方式拒绝。D项“I’d like to”表示“我很想去”,但后文用“but”转折说明不能去,是委婉的拒绝方式;A项“I don’t”语法错误;B项“I like it”表示喜欢,与题意不符;C项“I will”表示将要去,但不符合语境。
34.--- I’m going on a trip to Tibet. How about a few suggestions?
--- .
A.I can go with you B.You’d better take a map
C.That’s OK D.It’s dangerous
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:给出旅行建议的表达方式。本题考查对旅行建议的回应。对方询问关于去西藏旅行的建议,应给出具体的建议。B项“You’d better take a map”表示“你最好带一张地图”,是合理的建议;A项“I can go with you”表示“我可以和你一起去”,与题意不符;C项“That’s OK”表示“没关系”,不符合语境;D项“It’s dangerous”表示“这很危险”,不是建议。
35.--- We lost the game again!
--- ! You’ll do better next time.
A.Cheer up B.Too bad
C.Good luck D.Bad luck
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对失败或不幸的安慰用语。本题考查对失败或不幸的安慰用语。对方说又输了比赛,应使用安慰的用语。A项“Cheer up”表示“振作起来”,符合语境;B项“Too bad”表示“太糟糕了”,不够积极;C项“Good luck”表示“祝你好运”,不符合语境;D项“Bad luck”表示“运气不好”,不够安慰。
36.--- I’ve got to go to bed. I have to work tomorrow.
--- OK. Good night, then. ____.
A.Have a good weekend B.Sure
C.Have a good sleep D.Thanks, you too
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:睡前祝福用语的表达。本题考查睡前祝福用语。对方说要去睡觉,应使用祝福睡眠的用语。C项“Have a good sleep”表示“睡个好觉”,符合语境;A项“Have a good weekend”表示“周末愉快”,不符合语境;B项“Sure”表示“当然”,不够礼貌;D项“Thanks, you too”表示“谢谢,你也是”,但在此语境下不适用。
37.--- Would you like some more pizza?
--- I’ve had enough. ____.
A.I’d be glad to B.Thank you all the same
C.Yes, please D.No, I don’t think so
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对食物或饮料的委婉拒绝用语。本题考查对食物或饮料的委婉拒绝用语。对方询问是否还要披萨,但说话者已经吃饱了,应使用委婉的拒绝用语。B项“Thank you all the same”表示“还是要谢谢你”,是委婉的拒绝方式;A项“I’d be glad to”表示“我很乐意”,不符合语境;C项“Yes, please”表示“是的,请给我”,与题意不符;D项“No, I don’t think so”表示“不,我不这么认为”,不够礼貌。
38.--- When is ____?
--- It’s on the 15th of the lunar August.
A.the Spring Festival B.Mid-autumn Day
C.National Day D.May Day
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对中国传统节日及其日期的识别。本题考查对中国传统节日的识别。对方询问某个节日的日期,而回答中提到的是农历八月十五,这是中秋节的日期。B项“Mid-autumn Day”表示“中秋节”,符合语境;A项“the Spring Festival”表示“春节”,日期不符;C项“National Day”表示“国庆节”,日期不符;D项“May Day”表示“劳动节”,日期不符。
39.--- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
--- ____.
A.It’s all up to you B.That’s your decision
C.I don’t mind D.It’s your opinion
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对提议的回应用语,表示决定权在对方。本题考查对提议的回应。对方提议立即去艺术展览,应使用表示决定权在对方的用语。A项“It’s all up to you”表示“这完全取决于你”,符合语境;B项“That’s your decision”表示“那是你的决定”,不够礼貌;C项“I don’t mind”表示“我不介意”,不符合语境;D项“It’s your opinion”表示“这是你的意见”,不符合语境。
40.--- ?
--- I’d be glad to. What is it?
A.Would you like to go B.Where do you want to go
C.Would you do me a favor D.What do you like
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:请求帮助的用语表达。本题考查请求帮助的用语。对方表示很乐意帮忙,并询问是什么事情,应使用请求帮助的用语。C项“Would you do me a favor”表示“你能帮我一个忙吗”,符合语境;A项“Would you like to go”表示“你想去吗”,不符合语境;B项“Where do you want to go”表示“你想去哪里”,不符合语境;D项“What do you like”表示“你喜欢什么”,不符合语境。
(2016年·河南对口升学)
三.补充对话(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )31.-- I am going to play football. Would you please go with me?
--____.
A.Never mind B.Much better
C.I’d love to, but I am busy now D.It’s very well
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:邀请与回应的礼貌用语。本题考查对邀请的回应。对方邀请你一起去踢足球,需要选择一个合适的回答。A选项“Never mind”通常用于回应道歉,表示“没关系”,不符合语境。B选项“Much better”表示“好多了”,通常用于比较或建议后的回应,不符合题意。C选项“I’d love to, but I am busy now”表示“我很想去,但我现在很忙”,是礼貌且合理的拒绝方式。D选项“It’s very well”语法上虽无大错,但在此语境下显得不自然,不符合英语习惯。
( )32.-- Hi, I haven’t seen you for ages! You look great.
--____. You look well too.
A.Thanks B.Not at all
C.Oh, no D.Fine
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对赞美的回应用语。本题考查对赞美的回应。对方称赞你看起来很棒,需要选择一个表示感谢的回答。A选项“Thanks”表示“谢谢”,是对赞美的恰当回应。B选项“Not at all”通常用于回应感谢或道歉,表示“不用谢”或“没关系”,不符合语境。C选项“Oh, no”表示惊讶或否定,不符合题意。D选项“Fine”通常用于回答关于身体状况或事物状态的问题,不符合语境。
( )33.-- English is quite a difficult subject. I even want to drop it.
--____. I’ll help you with it.
A.I’m sorry B.Of course
C.That’s all right D.You’d better not
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对困难或放弃想法的鼓励或建议用语。本题考查对困难或放弃想法的回应。对方表示英语很难,甚至想放弃,需要选择一个鼓励或建议的回答。A选项“I’m sorry”表示“我很抱歉”,不符合语境。B选项“Of course”表示“当然”,但在此语境下缺乏具体意义。C选项“That’s all right”表示“没关系”,通常用于回应道歉,不符合语境。D选项“You’d better not”表示“你最好不要”,虽然字面意思是否定,但在这里带有劝慰和鼓励的意味,即“你最好不要放弃”。
( )34.-- What does your classroom look like?
--____.
A.It is over there B.It’s large and bright
C.It is on the third floor D.I don’t like it
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对事物外观描述的回应。本题考查对教室外观描述的回应。对方询问教室的外观,需要选择一个描述性的回答。A选项“It is over there”表示“它在那里”,不符合题意。B选项“It’s large and bright”表示“它又大又明亮”,是对教室外观的恰当描述。C选项“It is on the third floor”表示“它在三楼”,描述的是位置而非外观。D选项“I don’t like it”表示“我不喜欢它”,不符合问题要求。
( )35.-- I haven’t seen Tom lately.____
-- As a matter of fact, he is ill.
A.Why? B.Where is he?
C.How is he? D.What does he do?
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:对未提及信息的询问用语。本题考查对未提及信息的询问。对方表示很久没见到Tom了,后文提到Tom生病了,需要选择一个询问生病原因的句子。A选项“Why?”表示“为什么?”,是询问原因的常用语。B选项“Where is he?”表示“他在哪里?”,不符合语境。C选项“How is he?”表示“他怎么样?”,通常用于询问健康状况,但在此语境下更偏向于询问整体状况,而非生病的原因。D选项“What does he do?”表示“他做什么工作?”,与问题无关。
( )36.-- Good evening! Songshan Hotel.
-- Good evening! ____?
A.What’s up B.Who is that
C.Do you have a room for tonight D.What can I do for you
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:电话中的服务询问用语。本题考查在电话中的询问。对方是酒店前台,需要选择一个与酒店服务相关的询问。A选项“What’s up”表示“怎么了?”,通常用于非正式场合的询问,不符合酒店前台的语境。B选项“Who is that”表示“你是谁?”,虽然可以用于电话询问,但在此语境下更偏向于确认对方身份,而非询问服务。C选项“Do you have a room for tonight”表示“你们今晚有房间吗?”,是酒店前台常见的询问。D选项“What can I do for you”虽然也是服务用语,但在此语境下不如C选项具体。
( )37.-- Tomorrow I will attend a job interview.
-- ____
A.I don’t care. B.Good luck!
C.Perhaps. D.It doesn’t matter.
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对即将发生事件的鼓励或祝福用语。本题考查对即将发生事件的回应。对方表示明天要参加面试,需要选择一个鼓励或祝福的回答。A选项“I don’t care.”表示“我不在乎”,不符合语境。B选项“Good luck!”表示“祝你好运!”,是对面试的恰当祝福。C选项“Perhaps.”表示“也许”,不符合语境。D选项“It doesn’t matter.”表示“没关系”,通常用于回应道歉或表示某事不重要,不符合语境。
( )38.-- Why don’t you stay a little longer?
-- ____.
A.Fine, thanks B.I don’t want
C.I am going D.I wish I would, but it’ too late
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对邀请延长时间的礼貌拒绝用语。本题考查对邀请延长时间的回应。对方邀请你待久一点,需要选择一个礼貌且解释原因的拒绝回答。A选项“Fine, thanks”表示“好的,谢谢”,但并未回应邀请延长时间的请求。B选项“I don’t want”表示“我不想”,语气过于直接,不够礼貌。C选项“I am going”表示“我要走了”,同样语气直接且未解释原因。D选项“I wish I would, but it’s too late”表示“我很想去,但已经太晚了”,既表达了愿望又解释了原因,是礼貌且合理的拒绝方式。
( )39.-- How was your weekend?
-- ____.
A.It is sunny B.It’s busy
C.It was interesting D.Not at all
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对周末情况询问的回应用语。本题考查对周末情况的询问回应。对方询问你的周末过得怎么样,需要选择一个描述周末情况的回答。A选项“It is sunny”表示“天气晴朗”,描述的是天气而非周末情况。B选项“It’s busy”表示“很忙”,虽然可以描述周末的状态,但缺乏具体性。C选项“It was interesting”表示“很有趣”,是对周末情况的恰当描述。D选项“Not at all”表示“一点也不”,通常用于否定,不符合语境。
( )40.-- Did you go to the theatre last Saturday?
-- ____.
A.Yes, we did B.No, we aren’t
C.No, we don’t D.Yes, we go
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:一般过去时疑问句的肯定与否定回答。本题考查对一般过去时疑问句的回应。对方询问你上周六是否去了剧院,需要选择一个符合时态和语法的回答。A选项“Yes, we did”表示“是的,我们去了”,符合一般过去时的肯定回答。B选项“No, we aren’t”表示“不,我们不是”,时态和语境均不符合。C选项“No, we don’t”表示“不,我们不去”,时态不符合。D选项“Yes, we go”表示“是的,我们去”,时态不符合。
(2015年·河南对口升学)
补全对话(每小题2分,共20分)
31. —How is the young man?
—________.
A. He is much better B. He is twenty C. He is a doctor D. He is David
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:询问健康状况及回答。本题询问“那个年轻人怎么样了?”。选项A“He is much better”表示“他好多了”,符合询问健康状况的语境。选项B“He is twenty”表示年龄,与问题不符;选项C“He is a doctor”表示职业,同样不符合;选项D“He is David”表示名字,也不符合问题的要求。
32. —Was the English test difficult?
—________. In fact, we found it very easy to do.
A. Yes, it was B. Very hard C. Nothing D. Not at all
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:一般疑问句的否定回答。本题询问“英语考试难吗?”。后文提到“事实上,我们发现它很容易做”,所以应该选择否定回答。选项D“Not at all”表示“一点也不”,符合语境。选项A“Yes, it was”是肯定回答,与后文不符;选项B“Very hard”是形容词短语,不能单独作为回答;选项C“Nothing”表示“没有东西”,与问题无关。
33. —________
—Yes, but a bit cold.
A. Hot weather, isn’t it? B. Cold weather, isn’t it?
C. Nice day, isn’t it? D. Bad weather, don’t you think?
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:反义疑问句及天气描述。本题是反问句,后文回答“是的,但有点冷”,说明前文应该是在说天气好但有点冷。选项C“Nice day, isn’t it?”表示“天气真好,不是吗?”,符合语境。选项A和B都是对天气的直接描述,但后文并未直接肯定或否定天气的好坏,所以不合适;选项D“Bad weather, don’t you think?”表示“天气真差,你不这么认为吗?”,与后文不符。
34. —Well done!
—________
A. Great B. Good idea C. Thanks D. I don’t care
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对赞扬的礼貌回应。本题是对方表示赞扬“做得好!”,应该选择感谢的回答。选项C“Thanks”表示“谢谢”,符合语境。选项A“Great”表示“太棒了”,是回应赞扬但不够礼貌;选项B“Good idea”表示“好主意”,与赞扬无关;选项D“I don’t care”表示“我不在乎”,是不礼貌的回答。
35. —What’s wrong with you?
—________.
A. Much better B. I’ll take some medicine
C. I’ve got a new watch D. I’ve got flu
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对健康状况的询问及回答。本题询问“你怎么了?”,应该选择描述自己状况的答案。选项D“I’ve got flu”表示“我感冒了”,符合语境。选项A“Much better”表示状况好转,但前文并未提及之前的状况;选项B“I’ll take some medicine”表示将要吃药,不是对“你怎么了?”的回答;选项C“I’ve got a new watch”表示有了新手表,与问题无关。
36. —Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?
—________, sir.
A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself
C. Of course D. It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对请求的同意回答。本题询问“在我决定之前,我能看几分钟菜单吗?”,应该选择表示同意的回答。选项C“Of course”表示“当然可以”,符合语境。选项A“Make yourself at home”表示“请自便”,通常用于邀请客人时的客套话;选项B“Enjoy yourself”表示“玩得开心”,与问题不符;选项D“It doesn’t matter”表示“没关系”,通常用于回应道歉或感谢。
37. —Can you show me Mr. Gaffer9s office, please?
—________. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.
A. Thanks B. Sure C. Goon D. You are welcome
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:对请求的肯定回答。本题询问“你能告诉我Gaffer先生的办公室在哪里吗?”,应该选择表示肯定的回答。选项B“Sure”表示“当然可以”,符合语境。选项A“Thanks”表示感谢,不是对请求的回应;选项C“Goon”是拼写错误,可能是想表达“Go on”但意思不符;选项D“You are welcome”表示“不用谢”,用于回应感谢。
38. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.
—________.
A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right
C. It’s my pleasure D. It’s nice to say so
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:对感谢的礼貌回应。本题是对方表示感谢“感谢你今晚加入我们的对话”,应该选择表示“不客气”的回答。选项C“It’s my pleasure”表示“这是我的荣幸”,符合语境。选项A“It’s my duty”表示“这是我的职责”,通常用于正式场合;选项B“It’s all right”表示“没关系”,用于回应道歉;选项D“It’s nice to say so”表示“这样说真好”,不是对感谢的回应。
39. —A table for three, please.
—OK. ________. Here is your table. Please take seats.
A. This way, please B. Come on C. It’s over there D. Come here
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:餐厅点餐场景中的礼貌用语。本题是餐厅点餐场景,服务员回应“一张三人桌”,应该选择引导顾客就座的回答。选项A“This way, please”表示“请这边走”,符合语境。选项B“Come on”表示“快点”,不够礼貌;选项C“It’s over there”表示“它在那里”,没有引导性;选项D“Come here”表示“来这里”,不符合餐厅服务礼仪。
40. —What are you doing now?
—We are leaving for a dinner party.
A. Quickly B. Where
C. Who invited you D. Have a good time at the party
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:对行动计划的祝愿或祝福。本题询问“你现在在做什么?”,后文回答“我们要去参加晚宴了”,应该选择表示祝福或祝愿的回答。选项D“Have a good time at the party”表示“祝你们在晚宴上玩得开心”,符合语境。选项A“Quickly”表示“快点”,与问题无关;选项B“Where”表示“哪里”,是询问地点;选项C“Who invited you”表示“谁邀请了你”,与问题不符。
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