Unit 5 There is a big bed（写作突破专项训练）英语人教PEP版五年级上册

五年级上册Unit 5 There is a big bed写作专项练习 · 写作方法指引 【主题速览】本单元以“物品的空间位置”为话题，要求学生能够了解不同房间物品的摆放位置，学习整理房间物品并学会合理布局。 【三步法介绍房间陈设】1. 总体介绍。 2.按照观察顺序进行描写。 3.表达对房间的喜爱之情。 【信息解读】 · 句子结构精讲 【重点句型复习】 Yes, they are. 1. There is a table beside the bed.床的旁边有一张桌子。 There are so many pictures!有这么多幅画! 【点拨】There be句型是描述某地存在某物的常用句型，be 动词取决于后面的名词，is后面接表示单数概念的可数名词或不可数名词，are后面接表示复数概念的可数名词。 【示例】①There is an apple on the plate.盘子上有一个苹果。 ②There are three bananas on the plate.盘子上有三根香蕉。 2. Hey, my computer is here on the desk嘿，我的电脑在这边的书桌上。 【点拨】“主语+be动词十地点.”表示某人/某物在某处，其中be动词的形式随主语人称和数的变化而变化。 【示例】My photos are on the wall.我的照片在墙上。 3.—Where is the ball?球在哪里? —It's in front of the dog.它在狗的前面。 【点拨】“Where +be动词+物品?”是询问某物位置的常用句型，其答语为“It's / They're+介词(短语) +名词.”，也可直接用“介词(短语) +名词.”回答。 【示例】—Where is my water bottle?我的水瓶在哪里? —It's in your schoolbag.它在你的书包里。 /In your school bag.在你的书包里。 4. This is the living room.这是客厅。 【点拨】“This is...”可用于介绍距离说话人较近的事物，可以用于介绍他人，还可以用于打电话时介绍自己。 【示例】This is my room.这是我的房间。 【句子拓展练习】 1. 这是我的房间。 ___________________________________________ 2. 我房间里有个闹钟。 ___________________________________________ 3. 你的房间真漂亮。 ___________________________________________ 4. 我的电脑在这儿，书桌上。 ___________________________________________ 5. 球在哪里？ ___________________________________________ 6. 它在狗狗前面。 ___________________________________________ 7. 我喜欢我的床。 ___________________________________________ 8. 这儿有许多照片。 ___________________________________________ 9. 画上有两只狗。 ___________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1.This is my room. 2.There is a clock in my room. 3.Your room is really nice. 4.My computer is here on the desk. 5.Where is the ball? 6.It’s in front of the dog. 7.I like my bed. 8.There are so many pictures here. 9.There are two dogs in the picture. · 写作随堂练 【题目】亲爱的同学们，你们有一个漂亮的房间吗？你的房间里有什么呢？以“My room”为题写一篇小作文介绍你的房间。 练习1 【要点点拨】本文主要介绍自己的房间，应该用一般现在时态，主语是第一人称I。 【参考词汇】bed, photo, desk, water bottle, chair, book, plant, in, on, under, in front of, behind, beside, above, between 【参考句型】1. This is my ... . 2. There is ... . 3. There are ... . 4. My ... is/are.... 5. I like ... . 范文1 My room This is my room. It’s big and nice. There is a bookcase beside the door. It’s orange. There are many books in it. There is a bed near the window. It’s pink. There is a toy bear and a toy dog on it. They are my good friends. There is a desk and a chair in the room. I often read books here. My water bottle and a plant are on the desk. There is a blue sofa behind the desk. I like my room very much! 练习2 【题目】Oliver上完劳动课程之后，学会了整理房间。他利用周末将自己的房间收拾得干干净净，并发电子邮件邀请Amy来参观。请根据图片及参考词汇描述一下这个房间吧！ 【信息解读】 【参考信息】To: Amy126@urfriend.cn From: Oliver163@refriend.cn Dear Amy, How are you today? 【信息解读】该题目要求根据图片及参考词汇用第一人称描述一下自己的房间，时态是一般现在时，同时注意词数的要求。 【参考词汇】plant植物，computer电脑，clock钟表，under在……下面 【参考句型】...are...；There is/are... 范文2 To: Amy126@urfriend.cn From: Oliver163@refriend.cn Dear Amy, How are you today? What do you often do on the weekend? Look at my bedroom. I clean it today. It’s nice and tidy. There is a desk near the window. A computer and some plants are on it. Under the desk, there is a basketball. My bike and my toy panda are on the floor. There is a clock on the wall. There are two kites on the wall, too. There is a big bed in my room. I like it. Come and visit my room! · 真题实战演练 【信息解读】该题目要求介绍自己的房间。可以写一写房间的布置及其物品的摆放等。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。 【参考词汇】computer电脑；desk书桌；chair椅子； window窗户；schoolbag书包； drop light吊灯；rug地毯； door门； floor地板 【参考句型】There is…；There are…；The bed is… 【要求】 (1) 用There is或There are进行描述。 (2) 根据图片内容进行描述，逻辑清晰、语句通顺，不少于5句话。 (3) 参考词汇：computer, desk, chair, window, schoolbag, drop light(吊灯), rug(地毯), door, floor 参考范文： Look at my new room! There is a computer on the desk. There are some books and two bottles on the desk, too. There is a cat under the desk. There is a chair near the desk. There is a drop light over the desk. There is a schoolbag on the floor. There is a bed and a rug on the floor, too. The bed is beside the window. There is a picture on the wall. There is a bike beside the door. 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$