内容正文:
2024-2025学年度八年级上学期十月月考
英 语
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 80 分)
一、听力测试(共 25 分)
第一节(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 4 分)听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tom. B. At 9. C. Snowy.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, he does. B. He works hard. C. He is busy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The taller one. B. Tom’s. C. 9 dollars.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is heavier than Lucy. B. She gets there by bus. C. She studies English by reading.
第二节(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How was the film according to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Awful. B. Wonderful. C. Short.
6. Which shirt does the woman think more popular? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The two shirts.
7. What do you think of Claire’s next week? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is busy. B. She is lazy. C. She is dangerous.
8. Who thinks drinking milk is good? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Marie. B. The man. C. Marie’s mother.
9. Who is shorter? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jane. B. Joy. C. Li Ming.
10. Who runs the fastest? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man. B. John. C. Tim.
11. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His son is 3 years old. B. His son is 4 years old. C. His son is 7 years old.
12. Where are they going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the bus station. B. To the airport. C. To the railway station.
第三节(共 13 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How was Sally’s weekend?
A It was free. B. It was excellent. C. It was terrible.
14. What did Bob do on Saturday?
A. He played computer. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He visited his cousins.
15. Where did Bob play soccer?
A. B. C.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where are they talking?
A. In a dumpling house. B. In a fruit house. C. In a noodle house.
17. What would the man like to have?
A. Beef noodles and one potato soup.
B. Mutton noodles and one egg and tomato soup.
C. Chicken noodles and one tomato soup.
18. How much does the man have to pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 16 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a supermarket B. At a shopping mall. C. At a fire station.
20. Why did she have to work?
A. Because her mother didn’t work. B. Because her father couldn’t work. C. Because she was too short.
21. What did the boy do during the summer vacation?
A. He worked as a shopping guide. B. He was busy watching World Cup on TV. C. He had to work on a computer.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. How did they go to Hong Kong?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.
23. Why did they stay in the hotel all day on a second day?
A. Because they were tired. B. Because there were a number of people there. C. Because it was a rainy day.
24. How long did they stay in Hong Kong?
A. For two hours. B. For five days. C. For two days.
25. How did the speaker feel about the trip?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Tired.
二、选择填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26. —The program is very popular.
—________. We all like it.
A. I can’t agree more B. Not at all C. It does not matter D. You are welcome
27. —Are you free tomorrow evening?
—________. I have a lot of things to do.
A. Yes, I am B. It’s a happy day
C. It’s quite full for me D. No, I am
28. With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every comer of the world quickly.
A. go B. land C. reach D. arrive
29. The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A. careful; safer B. carefully; safer C. carefully; safely D. careful; safely
30. —Did you go __________ last summer holiday?
—Yes, I went to the Great Wall.
A. somewhere special B. anywhere special
C. special somewhere D. special anywhere
31. —How often do you play the game Glory of the King, Wang Fei?
—________. I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time.
A. Twice a week B. Never C. Every day D. Sometimes
32. My parents and I ________ trees last Sunday.
A. plant B. will plant C. are planting D. planted
33. Peter exercises ________ three times a week, sometimes four times.
A. at most B. at first C. at least D. at last
34. I have a lot of work to do, ________, my friend wants me to stay with him.
A. because B. so C. however D. and
35. You are so sad all day. Maybe you need ________ like me to listen to your troubles.
A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one
三、完形填空(本题15分,每小题1分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
George and Betty didn’t have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn’t have a ____36____, so she was always finding ways to save money. She planted some ____37____ in her garden so she wouldn’t have to buy them. She made sandwiches (三明治) for his husband (丈夫) George to ____38____ to work so that he didn’t have to buy his lunch. Every day, George ____39____ the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long way, ____40____ the bus was slow because of the traffic (交通).
One day, the traffic was even ____41____ than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” ____42____ George. The next day,____43____ work he decided ____44____ a try. He went to the bus stop but didn’t take a bus. He ran after it. When the bus had to ____45____, he still went on running, he ____46____ home thirty minutes ____47____ than usual. Betty was ____48____ to see him. She asked, “how did you get back so ____49____?” “I ran after the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars.” He thought it would make Betty ____50____, but it didn’t.
“Why didn’t you run beside a taxi?” she said, “You would have saved six dollars!”
36. A. work B. job C. child D. meal
37. A. vegetables B. meat C. milk D. flowers
38. A. make B. cook C. bring D. take
39. A. takes B. take C. took D. by
40. A. or B. and C. but D. so
41. A. larger B. bigger C. worse D. better
42. A. thinking B. thinks C. thought D. think
43. A. after B. before C. since D. until
44. A. to have B. having C. had D. have
45. A. leave B. stop C. arrive D. rest
46. A. arrive at B. reach C. got D. got to
47. A. earlier B. early C. higher D. high
48. A. angry B. surprised C. interested D. bored
49. A. slow B. quick C. late D. early
50. A. happy B. tired C. weak D. worried
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sunny Sky Restaurant is the most popular in town and has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. You can have the best service. However, the food there is more expensive.
Many people like shopping in Walmart because they can buy all kinds of things there the most cheaply. But there is one bad thing. The workers there are the most boring. They will ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
Dingyuan Park is the best place to go to on weekends. It’s the biggest and the most beautiful park here. Walking in it, you can enjoy the freshest air and learn some culture of the town. The best thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like HBC Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema and sometimes the workers there aren’t friendly at all.
51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the information above?
A. NEWS B. LIFE C. SPORTS D. FAMILY
52. _________ plays the most wonderful music.
A. Walmart B. Dingyuan Park
C. HBC Cinema D. Sunny Sky Restaurant
53. The workers in HBC Cinema are _________ from time to time.
A. interesting B. kind C. unfriendly D. helpful
54. The workers ask you to buy unnecessary things in _________ sometimes.
A. Walmart B. Dingyuan Park
C. HBC Cinema D. Sunny Sky Restaurant
55. People can visit _________ for free.
A. Dingyuan Park B. Walmart
C. HBC Cinema D. Sunny Sky Restaurant
B
As an English, I can speak three languages-English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.
Some statistics(数据) from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.
And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.
In Britain, students are not required(被要求) to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.
To solve this situation, the British government(政府) is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.
Changing the British attitude(态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!
56. Which country does the writer come from?
A. America B. China C. Britain D. Japan
57. Which of the following about the British people is TRUE?
A. They are good language learners B. 28%of them speak two or more languages
C. They are famous for speaking foreign languages D. More than half of them only speak English
58. According to the passage, students in Britain prefer(较喜欢)to learn .
A. science or German B. history or German
C. science or history D. German or French
59. In Paragraph4,“an option means .
A. a choice B. a game C. a mistake D. a conversation
60. The passage is mainly about .
A. different ways to improve language learning at school B. foreign language learning in UK
C. a survey from European countries D. young English learners
C
Once a man needed a new pair of shoes. This man was very good at math. He knew that in order to get shoes that fit him perfectly, it would be necessary to measure (测量) his shoe size.
So before he went to the market, he carefully measured his feet and drew a very detailed picture of his feet on a piece of paper. He wrote the exact size of each foot on the paper so that he would not buy the wrong size. Then before leaving the house, like a good mathematician, he rechecked his picture.
It was a very long way from the man’s home to the market where he wanted to buy the shoes. It was afternoon when the man arrived at the market. When he reached a shoe store and was about to get in, the man realized (意识到) that he had forgotten to bring the paper that he had carefully written on. He turned around and walked all the way back home to get it.
It was nearly sunset when the man arrived back at the market. The market was closing. The shoemaker had packed up all of his shoes in bags and was ready to go home. Seeing this, the man stopped the shoemaker quickly and asked him to unpack his bags to sell shoes.
“Hey! I’ve never seen a bigger bean brain (头脑) like you,” the shoemaker said, “why didn’t you just try on the shoes in my store, but go home and get your paper?”
The man’s face turned red, hanging his head down. “I thought there was only one way to solve my problem. I should have thought to check with others if they had better solutions that might be as good as mine, or even better than my own.”
The above short story works well with school students and also teachers. Don’t try to solve a problem with a single point of view: there may be many other ways of solving the same problem.
61. Before the man went to the market, he ________.
A asked others for some advice B. knew well about his foot size
C. measured his old shoes carefully D. drew a pair of his shoes on a piece of paper
62. The man didn’t ask the shoemaker to sell shoes to him until sunset because ________.
A. He spent too much time going back home for money
B. he had to measure his feet at home again
C. he wanted to make sure of the size of his feet on the paper at home
D. he returned home for his bags
63. In the shoemaker’s eyes. the man is ________.
A. foolish B. strange C. clever D. funny
64. What does the author want to show by telling the story?
A. It’s important for us to learn math well.
B. It’s necessary to ask for help sometimes.
C We should think carefully before we act.
D We should try to think of more ways to solve the same problem.
65. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. A New Pair of shoes B. Whether to Go Back Home or Not
C. A Smart Shoemaker D. A Foolish Man
第 II 卷 (非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词与短语填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have / need
Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults ___66___ over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And ___67___ a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health ___68___ and old-age illnesses. Scientists ___69___ the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So ___70___ more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!
六、阅读理解填词(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get ____71____ (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast ____72____ (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take ____73____ subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas ____74____ (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas ____75____ (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. ____76____ they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the ____77____ (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be ____78____ (friend) to them. Many animals are ____79____ danger now. We can do some things ____80____ (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot.
七、书面表达(共 1 大题,满分 20 分)
81. 假如你叫 Jack,14 岁,你是复兴中学的一个学生,你很热爱学习,也热爱运动,根据下面的表格,写一篇短文介绍一下自己的情况。
Activities
How often
exercise
three times a week
eat fruit and vegetables
every day
eat junk food
hardly ever
use the Internet
twice a week
go to the movies
once a month
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数:60~80。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m 14 years old.
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2024-2025学年度八年级上学期十月月考
英 语
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 80 分)
一、听力测试(共 25 分)
第一节(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 4 分)听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tom. B. At 9. C. Snowy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Who is more hard working at school?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, he does. B. He works hard. C. He is busy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Does Tom work as hard as Jimmy?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The taller one. B. Tom’s. C. 9 dollars.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Which is your brother?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is heavier than Lucy. B. She gets there by bus. C. She studies English by reading.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】How is Lily different from Lucy?
第二节(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How was the film according to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Awful. B. Wonderful. C. Short.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What do you think of the film we saw?
M: Wonderful! I think it is much better than the other films in recent years.
6. Which shirt does the woman think more popular? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The two shirts.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Both of the shirts are in style this year. Which is more popular?
M: I think the blue one is more popular than the yellow one.
7. What do you think of Claire’s next week? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is busy. B. She is lazy. C. She is dangerous.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?
M: Um, next week is quite full for me, Jack.
8. Who thinks drinking milk is good? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Marie. B. The man. C. Marie’s mother.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How often do you drink milk Mary?
M: I drink it every day, but I don’t like it.
W: You mean your mom wants you to drink it?
M: Yes, you’are right.
9. Who is shorter? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jane. B. Joy. C. Li Ming.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is that your sister Jane?
M: No, that is Li Ming’s sister, Joy. She is not as tall as Jane.
10. Who runs the fastest? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man. B. John. C. Tim.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I run faster than Tim. I am the winner.
M: Really? I know John runs faster than you.
11. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His son is 3 years old. B. His son is 4 years old. C. His son is 7 years old.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How old is your son?
M: Your daughter is three years old, my son is four years older than her.
12. Where are they going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the bus station. B. To the airport. C. To the railway station.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, would you please drive faster?
M: No hurry, we have enough time before the plane takes off.
第三节(共 13 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How was Sally’s weekend?
A. It was free. B. It was excellent. C. It was terrible.
14. What did Bob do on Saturday?
A. He played computer. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He visited his cousins.
15. Where did Bob play soccer?
A. B. C.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Sally, how was your weekend?
M: Hi Bob, it was terrible. I had a bad cold and stayed at home for two days.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.
M: How about you? Did you have a nice weekend?
W: Yeah, I was busy. On Saturday, I visited my grandparents in the countryside and I stayed there for a whole day, and had a big dinner there. On Sunday, my cousins came to my house. We played computer games and then we played soccer in the park.
M: Yes, it was great.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where are they talking?
A. In a dumpling house. B. In a fruit house. C. In a noodle house.
17. What would the man like to have?
A. Beef noodles and one potato soup.
B. Mutton noodles and one egg and tomato soup.
C. Chicken noodles and one tomato soup.
18. How much does the man have to pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 16 yuan.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good evening, may I take your order?
M: Yes, are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?
W: Yes, there are some tomatoes.
M: Okay. I’d like one bowl of mutton noodles.
W: Sure. What size would you like?
M: Large, please.
W: What else would you like?
M: I’d also like a bowl of egg and tomato soup.
W: Okay, one large bowl of mutton noodles, one egg and tomato soup.
M: How much are they?
W: The mutton noodles are ten yuan and egg and tomato soup is six yuan.
M: Here is the money.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a supermarket B. At a shopping mall. C. At a fire station.
20. Why did she have to work?
A. Because her mother didn’t work. B. Because her father couldn’t work. C. Because she was too short.
21. What did the boy do during the summer vacation?
A. He worked as a shopping guide. B. He was busy watching World Cup on TV. C. He had to work on a computer.
【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy, how was your summer vacation?
W: Great, thanks.
M: What did you do?
W: I worked as a shopping guide at the supermarket.
M: Really? How interesting!
W: Yeah, it was hard but it was fun. My father was ill and he couldn’t go to work, so my family was short of money and I had to work all day. I felt very tired. Did you have a good vacation?
M: Yeah, it was great. But I’m kind of tired now. I stayed up late every night to watch World Cup on TV.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. How did they go to Hong Kong?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.
23. Why did they stay in the hotel all day on a second day?
A. Because they were tired. B. Because there were a number of people there. C. Because it was a rainy day.
24. How long did they stay in Hong Kong?
A. For two hours. B. For five days. C. For two days.
25. How did the speaker feel about the trip?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Tired.
【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【原文】Last summer, I went to Hong Kong with my parents. We took a plane there. It’s far from Wuhan to Hong Kong. But it took us only two hours. I felt very relaxed on the way. We visited the disneyland and the sea world. We bought many beautiful clothes and had a lot of delicious food. There were many people there. So it was very crowded. On the second day, it rained heavily. So we had to stay in the hotel all day. After that day, it was sunny and a little hot, so we went swimming. We took many photos. We stayed there for five days and took the train back to Wuhan. It was a really wonderful trip. I want to go there again someday.
二、选择填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26. —The program is very popular.
—________. We all like it.
A. I can’t agree more B. Not at all C. It does not matter D. You are welcome
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个节目很受欢迎。——我非常同意。我们都喜欢。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意;Not at all不用谢;It does not matter没关系,不要紧;You are welcome不用谢,不客气。根据“The program is very popular.... We all like it.”可知,这个节目很受欢迎是,所以是完全同意对方的观点,故选A。
27. —Are you free tomorrow evening?
—________. I have a lot of things to do.
A. Yes, I am B. It’s a happy day
C. It’s quite full for me D. No, I am
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天晚上你有空吗?——我安排得很满。我有很多事情要做。
考查情景交际。Yes, I am是的,我是;It’s a happy day真是开心的一天;It’s quite full for me我安排得很满;No, I am不,我是。根据“I have a lot of things to do.”可知,此处表示“我没有空”,所以要回答“我安排得很满”。故选C。
28. With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every comer of the world quickly.
A. go B. land C. reach D. arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在因特网的帮助下,信息能很快到达世界的每一个角落。
考查动词辨析。go to+地点;land on登陆;reach+地点 到达某地;arrive in/at+地点 到达;故选C。
【点睛】(1)arrive at/in+地方,到达某地;at后接小地方,in后接大地方,例如:arrive in Beijing;arrive at school。(2)get to+地方,到达某地,例如:get to school。(3)reach+地方,到达某地,例如:reach Beijing。(4)当后面没有地点时,只是说到了,用及物动词arrive,例如:I arrive late.。但是要注意当后面的地方是home/here/there等副词时,一般使用arrive或get,省略介词in/at/to,例如,arrive home/get home。
29. The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A. careful; safer B. carefully; safer C. carefully; safely D. careful; safely
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:你开车越小心,你就越安全。
考查形容词、副词辨析和the more…the more…结构。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;safely安全地,副词。根据句子结构可知,句子应用the more…the more…,越……越……;空一是修饰动词,应用副词carefully,其比较级形式为:more carefully;空二所在的句子,根据系动词are的提示可知,空二应是形容词safe,其比较级形式为safer。故选B。
30. —Did you go __________ last summer holiday?
—Yes, I went to the Great Wall.
A. somewhere special B. anywhere special
C. special somewhere D. special anywhere
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——去年暑假你去了什么特别的地方吗?——是的,我去了长城。
考查不定副词的用法。somewhere某个地方,用于肯定句;anywhere某个地方,用于否定句和疑问句。本句是一般疑问句,所以应用anywhere,排除A、C。形容词修饰不定副词作定语时,需后置,所以应为anywhere special,故选B。
31. —How often do you play the game Glory of the King, Wang Fei?
—________. I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time.
A. Twice a week B. Never C. Every day D. Sometimes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王菲,你多久玩一次《王者荣耀》游戏?——从来没有。我一点都不喜欢,而且我认为这样做是浪费时间。
考查频度副词。Twice a week每周两次;Never从不;Every day每天;Sometimes有时。根据“I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time.”(我一点都不喜欢,而且我认为这样做是浪费时间。),可知空处表示“从不”。故选B。
32. My parents and I ________ trees last Sunday.
A. plant B. will plant C. are planting D. planted
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母和我上星期天种树。
考查一般过去时。根据“last Sunday”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。
33. Peter exercises ________ three times a week, sometimes four times.
A. at most B. at first C. at least D. at last
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得每周至少锻炼三次,有时四次。
考查副词短语。at most至多;at first首先,起初;at least至少;at last最后。根据“four times”可知,此处表示每周至少三次。故选C。
34. I have a lot of work to do, ________, my friend wants me to stay with him.
A. because B. so C. however D. and
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有很多工作要做,然而,我的朋友想让我和他待在一起。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;however然而;and和。根据空前“I have a lot of work to do”以及空后“my friend wants me to stay with him”可知,空格前后句为转折关系,所以C项正确。故选C。
35. You are so sad all day. Maybe you need ________ like me to listen to your troubles.
A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你整天都很难过。也许你需要像我这样的人来倾听你的烦恼。
考查代词辨析。someone表示“某个人”,everyone表示“每个人”,anyone表示“任何人”,no one表示“没有人”。根据“Maybe you need... like me to listen to your troubles.”可知,需要某个人来倾听烦恼,肯定句中用someone。故选A。
三、完形填空(本题15分,每小题1分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
George and Betty didn’t have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn’t have a ____36____, so she was always finding ways to save money. She planted some ____37____ in her garden so she wouldn’t have to buy them. She made sandwiches (三明治) for his husband (丈夫) George to ____38____ to work so that he didn’t have to buy his lunch. Every day, George ____39____ the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long way, ____40____ the bus was slow because of the traffic (交通).
One day, the traffic was even ____41____ than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” ____42____ George. The next day,____43____ work he decided ____44____ a try. He went to the bus stop but didn’t take a bus. He ran after it. When the bus had to ____45____, he still went on running, he ____46____ home thirty minutes ____47____ than usual. Betty was ____48____ to see him. She asked, “how did you get back so ____49____?” “I ran after the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars.” He thought it would make Betty ____50____, but it didn’t.
“Why didn’t you run beside a taxi?” she said, “You would have saved six dollars!”
36. A. work B. job C. child D. meal
37. A. vegetables B. meat C. milk D. flowers
38. A. make B. cook C. bring D. take
39. A. takes B. take C. took D. by
40. A. or B. and C. but D. so
41. A. larger B. bigger C. worse D. better
42. A. thinking B. thinks C. thought D. think
43. A. after B. before C. since D. until
44. A. to have B. having C. had D. have
45. A. leave B. stop C. arrive D. rest
46. A. arrive at B. reach C. got D. got to
47. A. earlier B. early C. higher D. high
48. A. angry B. surprised C. interested D. bored
49. A. slow B. quick C. late D. early
50. A. happy B. tired C. weak D. worried
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍乔治和贝蒂想要买一辆车,但是他们没有很多钱,于是通过各种途径来省钱。
【36题详解】
句意:贝蒂没有工作,所以她总是想方设法省钱。
work工作;job工作;child孩子;meal一餐。根据“so she was always finding ways to save money.”可知,她没有工作,此处指的是某种让她有收入的工作,job符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:她在花园里种了一些蔬菜,这样她就不用买了。
vegetables蔬菜;meat肉;milk牛奶;flowers花。根据“she was always finding ways to save money.”以及“in her garden so she wouldn’t have to buy them”可知,应该说种了一些蔬菜。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:她为他的丈夫乔治做了三明治带去上班,这样他就不用买午饭了。
make作;cook烹饪;bring带来;take携带。根据“to work so that he didn’t have to buy his lunch.”可知,是带着三明治去上班,故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:乔治每天坐公共汽车上班回家。
takes乘坐,三单形式;take乘坐,动词原形;took乘坐,动词过去式;by通过。根据“the bus to go to work”可知,是乘坐公交车,用动词take,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:路不长,但由于交通堵塞,公共汽车很慢。
or或者;and和;but但是;so因此。根据“It was not a long way”以及“the bus was slow because of the traffic (交通).”并结合语境可知,设空处前后存在转折关系,but符合语境。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:有一天,交通比平时更糟糕。
larger更大的;bigger更大;worse更糟;better更好。根据“the bus was slow because of the traffic (交通).”以及“even…than usual”可知,平时的交通就不好,设空处应该说比平时更糟。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:“我可以跑得比这辆公共汽车快!”乔治想。
thinking想,动名词或现在分词;thinks想,三单形式;thought想,过去式;think想,动词原形。根据“One day”可知,这是过去发生的事情,动词填过去式。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:第二天下班后,他决定试试。
after在……以后;before在……之前;since自从;until直到。根据“work he decided”以及后文的“…home thirty minutes ”可知,是下班以后他决定试试。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:第二天下班后,他决定试试。
to have有,不定式;having有,动名词或现在分词;had有,过去式;have有,动词原形。根据“he decided…a try”可知,考查decide to do“决定做某事”,填不定式。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:当公共汽车不得不停下来时,他仍然继续跑,比平时早了三十分钟到家。
leave离开;stop停止;arrive到达;rest休息。根据“When the bus had to”以及“he still went on running,”可知,后文提到了他仍然继续跑,因此设空处是说的当公共汽车停下来的时候,故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:当公共汽车不得不停下来时,他仍然继续跑,比平时早了三十分钟到家。
arrive at到达,接小地点;reach抵达;got到达;got to到达。根据“home thirty minutes ”可知,此处指的到家里,该句是一般过去时,排除AB选项,且home为地点副词,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:当公共汽车不得不停下来时,他仍然继续跑,比平时早了三十分钟到家。
earlier更早;early早期的;higher更高;high高的。根据后文妻子问的“how did you get back so”以及“than usual”可知,他比以前更早到家,故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:贝蒂见到他很惊讶。
angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的。根据“he got home thirty minutes earlier than usual”可知,应该说贝蒂感到很惊讶。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:你怎么这么早就回来了?
slow慢的;quick快的;late迟的;early早到的。根据“how did you get back so”可知,应该说怎么这么早就回来了。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:他以为这会让贝蒂高兴,但事实并非如此。
happy高兴的;tired累的;weak虚弱的;worried担心的。根据前文提到的“so she was always finding ways to save money”以及“He thought it would make Betty”可知,他以为这会让贝蒂高兴。故选A。
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sunny Sky Restaurant is the most popular in town and has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. You can have the best service. However the food there is more expensive.
Many people like shopping in Walmart because they can buy all kinds of things there the most cheaply. But there is one bad thing. The workers there are the most boring. They will ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
Dingyuan Park is the best place to go to on weekends. It’s the biggest and the most beautiful park here. Walking in it, you can enjoy the freshest air and learn some culture of the town. The best thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like HBC Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema and sometimes the workers there aren’t friendly at all.
51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the information above?
A. NEWS B. LIFE C. SPORTS D. FAMILY
52. _________ plays the most wonderful music.
A. Walmart B. Dingyuan Park
C. HBC Cinema D. Sunny Sky Restaurant
53. The workers in HBC Cinema are _________ from time to time.
A. interesting B. kind C. unfriendly D. helpful
54. The workers ask you to buy unnecessary things in _________ sometimes.
A. Walmart B. Dingyuan Park
C. HBC Cinema D. Sunny Sky Restaurant
55. People can visit _________ for free.
A. Dingyuan Park B. Walmart
C. HBC Cinema D. Sunny Sky Restaurant
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个生活中常见的地方。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sunny Sky Restaurant...”,“Many people like shopping in Walmart...”,“Dingyuan Park is the best place to go to on weekends.”以及“Many people like HBC Cinema.”可知,本文主要介绍了四个生活中常有的地方,因此在“生活”部分能读到这篇文章。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunny Sky Restaurant is the most popular in town and has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music.”可知,Sunny Sky餐厅播放着最美妙的音乐。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema and sometimes the workers there aren’t friendly at all.”可知,HBC电影院有时那里的工作人员一点也不友好。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But there is one bad thing. The workers there are the most boring. They will ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.”可知,Walmart那里的工人有时会让你买你根本不需要的东西。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dingyuan Park is the best place to go to on weekends. ... The best thing is that it is free for visitors.”可知,人们可以免费参观Dingyuan公园。故选A。
B
As an English, I can speak three languages-English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.
Some statistics(数据) from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.
And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.
In Britain, students are not required(被要求) to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.
To solve this situation, the British government(政府) is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.
Changing the British attitude(态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!
56. Which country does the writer come from?
A. America B. China C. Britain D. Japan
57. Which of the following about the British people is TRUE?
A They are good language learners B. 28%of them speak two or more languages
C. They are famous for speaking foreign languages D. More than half of them only speak English
58. According to the passage, students in Britain prefer(较喜欢)to learn .
A. science or German B. history or German
C. science or history D. German or French
59. In Paragraph4,“an option means .
A. a choice B. a game C. a mistake D. a conversation
60. The passage is mainly about .
A. different ways to improve language learning at school B. foreign language learning in UK
C. a survey from European countries D. young English learners
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:主要介绍英国人在语言方面学习情况,我们都知道英语是使用最广泛的外语,因此英国人对于学外语没有什么热度和兴趣,而且比其它学科要难,为了解决这种情况,英国政府正在寻找不同的方法来改善学校的语言学习.改变英国人学习外语的态度可能是一项艰巨的任务,但政府决定试一试!
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据As an English, I can speak three languages作为一名英国人,我能说三种语言,可知作者来自英国,故答案选C。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据Some statistics(数据) from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 欧盟委员会的一些调查数据显示,62%的英国人只会说英语。结合选项,可知D选项More than half of them only speak English,“一半以上的人只会说英语。”是正确的,故答案选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history. 因为他们认为在语言方面取得好成绩比在其他学科如科学或历史方面要困难得多。由此可知英国学生更愿意学习科学和历史,故答案选C。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language.在英国,学生不需要学习一门外语。结合That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. 可知,那意味着在学校学习外语只是一种“选择”,故答案选A。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。根据Changing the British attitude to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try! 改变英国人学习外语的态度可能是一项艰巨的任务,但政府决定尝试一下!及短文内容可知,主要介绍的是英国的外语学习情况,故答案选B。
C
Once a man needed a new pair of shoes. This man was very good at math. He knew that in order to get shoes that fit him perfectly, it would be necessary to measure (测量) his shoe size.
So before he went to the market, he carefully measured his feet and drew a very detailed picture of his feet on a piece of paper. He wrote the exact size of each foot on the paper so that he would not buy the wrong size. Then before leaving the house, like a good mathematician, he rechecked his picture.
It was a very long way from the man’s home to the market where he wanted to buy the shoes. It was afternoon when the man arrived at the market. When he reached a shoe store and was about to get in, the man realized (意识到) that he had forgotten to bring the paper that he had carefully written on. He turned around and walked all the way back home to get it.
It was nearly sunset when the man arrived back at the market. The market was closing. The shoemaker had packed up all of his shoes in bags and was ready to go home. Seeing this, the man stopped the shoemaker quickly and asked him to unpack his bags to sell shoes.
“Hey! I’ve never seen a bigger bean brain (头脑) like you,” the shoemaker said, “why didn’t you just try on the shoes in my store, but go home and get your paper?”
The man’s face turned red, hanging his head down. “I thought there was only one way to solve my problem. I should have thought to check with others if they had better solutions that might be as good as mine, or even better than my own.”
The above short story works well with school students and also teachers. Don’t try to solve a problem with a single point of view: there may be many other ways of solving the same problem.
61. Before the man went to the market, he ________.
A. asked others for some advice B. knew well about his foot size
C. measured his old shoes carefully D. drew a pair of his shoes on a piece of paper
62. The man didn’t ask the shoemaker to sell shoes to him until sunset because ________.
A. He spent too much time going back home for money
B. he had to measure his feet at home again
C. he wanted to make sure of the size of his feet on the paper at home
D. he returned home for his bags
63. In the shoemaker’s eyes. the man is ________.
A. foolish B. strange C. clever D. funny
64. What does the author want to show by telling the story?
A. It’s important for us to learn math well.
B. It’s necessary to ask for help sometimes.
C. We should think carefully before we act.
D. We should try to think of more ways to solve the same problem.
65. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. A New Pair of shoes B. Whether to Go Back Home or Not
C. A Smart Shoemaker D. A Foolish Man
【答案】61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过一个人买鞋的故事告诉我们不要仅用一种解决方法,还可能有更好的解决问题的方法。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So before he went to the market, he carefully measured his feet and drew a very detailed picture of his feet on a piece of paper.”可知,男人在去市场前仔细测量了自己的脚,并记录在纸上,以确保买到合适的尺码,故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据卖鞋的人说的“why didn’t you just try on the shoes in my store, but go home and get your paper?”可知,那人直到日落才让鞋匠把鞋子卖给他,因为他想在家里的纸上确定自己的脚的尺寸。故选C。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据卖鞋的人说的“I’ve never seen a bigger bean brain (头脑) like you,”可知,他认为买鞋的人很愚蠢。故选A。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Don’t try to solve a problem with a single point of view: there may be many other ways of solving the same problem.”可知,我们应该设法想出更多的方法来解决同样的问题。故选D。
【65题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文,整个故事围绕买新鞋展开,A选项能很好地概括故事主题,故选A。
第 II 卷 (非选择题 共 40 分)
五、词与短语填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
problems / took up / drinking / looked at / feed / have / need
Water is very important for all the lives. Nothing can live without it. Adults ___66___ over 1. 5 litres of water every day. And ___67___ a lot of water every day makes people healthier. They get fewer health ___68___ and old-age illnesses. Scientists ___69___ the data (数据) from 11, 000 patients (病人) over 30 years. The patients usually visited hospitals at least five times when they are old. A scientist said, “Proper (合适的) water may slow down aging and make an illness-free life.” So ___70___ more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!
【答案】66. need
67. drinking
68. problems
69. looked at
70. have
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性,倡导大家要多喝水,多吃含水量高的水果和蔬菜。
【66题详解】
句意:成年人每天需要超过1.5升水。根据“Adults … over 1.5 litres of water every day”可知,成年人每天需要超过1.5升水,need“需要”,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填need。
【67题详解】
句意:每天喝大量的水使人更健康。根据“a lot of water”可知,此处指喝水,drink“喝”,此空在句中作主语,应填动名词,故填drinking。
【68题详解】
句意:他们很少有健康问题和老年疾病。根据“fewer health … and old-age illnesses”及备选词可知,此处指健康问题,healthy problem“健康问题”,根据illnesses可知,此空应填复数形式,故填problems。
【69题详解】
句意:科学家们研究了30年来11,000名患者的数据。根据“the data”及备选词可知,此处指研究数据,look at符合,根据visited可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填looked at。
【70题详解】
句意:所以多喝水,多吃富含水分的水果和蔬菜!根据“So… more water, fruit and vegetables with a lot of water in them!”可知,建议要多喝水,have“喝”,此处是祈使句的肯定形式,此空应填动词原形,故填have。
六、阅读理解填词(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get ____71____ (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast ____72____ (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take ____73____ subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas ____74____ (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas ____75____ (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. ____76____ they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the ____77____ (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be ____78____ (friend) to them. Many animals are ____79____ danger now. We can do some things ____80____ (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot.
【答案】71. dressed
72. quickly
73. the 74. best
75. are eating
76. Because
77. rules 78. friendly
79. in 80. to save
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了周六与家人游览动物园的经历。
【71题详解】
句意:6点,我起床穿好衣服。get dressed“穿衣服”,固定短语。故填dressed。
【72题详解】
句意:快速吃完早餐后,我们步行前往地铁站。修饰动词“吃早饭”,用副词形式。故填quickly。
【73题详解】
句意:当我们坐地铁到动物园时,那里有很多人。表示乘坐某交通工具,用“take the/a+交通工具”,此处特指去动物园的地铁,冠词用the。故填the。
【74题详解】
句意:我妈妈最喜欢熊猫,所以我们先去看它们。根据“…so we go to see them first.”可知,妈妈最喜欢熊猫,good变为最高级best,like…best“最喜欢……”,故填best。
75题详解】
句意:看!一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。根据“Look!”可知,时态用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,主语“Some pandas”是复数。故填are eating。
【76题详解】
句意:因为它们是她最喜欢的动物。根据“My sister is very happy.”可知,妹妹开心的原因是去看了她最喜欢的动物,because“因为”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Because。
【77题详解】
句意:这是动物园的规定之一。one of表示“……之一”,后接可数名词复数。故填rules。
【78题详解】
句意:我们应该对它们友好。be friendly to“对……友好”,空处用形容词作表语。故填friendly。
【79题详解】
句意:现在很多动物都很危险。in danger“处于危险中”,介词短语作表语。故填in。
【80题详解】
句意:我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。“做一些事情”的目的是“拯救它们”,动词不定式表目的。故填to save。
七、书面表达(共 1 大题,满分 20 分)
81. 假如你叫 Jack,14 岁,你是复兴中学的一个学生,你很热爱学习,也热爱运动,根据下面的表格,写一篇短文介绍一下自己的情况。
Activities
How often
exercise
three times a week
eat fruit and vegetables
every day
eat junk food
hardly ever
use the Internet
twice a week
go to the movies
once a month
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数:60~80。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m 14 years old.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m 14 years old. I study in Fuxing Middle School. I like studying and playing sports. I do exercise three times a week. I run on Tuesday and Thursday evenings and I play volleyball on Sundays. Besides, I develop a healthy eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day and I hardly eat junk food. In addition, I use the Internet twice a week, usually when I come home from school. I also go to the movies once a month.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏“表格”中关于自己情况的信息,适当增加细节,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接前文,介绍自己就读的学校;
第二步,介绍自己的兴趣爱好,每周运动的次数;
第三步,介绍自己的饮食习惯;
第四步,介绍自己使用社交媒体的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①do exercise做运动
②In addition还有
③develop a healthy eating habit养成健康的饮食习惯
[高分句型]
① I run on Tuesday and Thursday evenings and I play volleyball on Sundays.(and连接两个并列句)
② In addition, I use the Internet twice a week, usually when I come home from school.(when引导时间状语从句)
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