精品解析：浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

null 绣湖中学八年级英语10月教学质量检测试卷 2024.10 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第1-5小题每题1分，第6-15小题，每题2分，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1. How often does the woman exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. A few times a week. C. Every day. 2. How will Mike go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walk. B. Take a taxi. C. Ride a bike. 3. What are the speakers going to do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to English songs. B. Watch an English movie. C. Join an English club. 4. Who was reading a newspaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s mother. C. The girl. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bus station. B. In a museum. C. On a train. 第二节: 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Bill go on vacation last month? A. Shanxi B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong 7. How long did Bill stay there? A. For about fifteen days. B. For about a month. C. For about a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two boys? A. They are brothers. B. They are friends. C. They are classmates. 9. How is Sam? A. He is more outgoing. B. He is quieter. C. He is stronger. 10. What does Sam like best? A. Books. B. Sports. C. Music. 第三节：听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Mark need to get up early? A. Every day. B. Five days a week C. Six days a week 12. When does Mark usually go to the drawing club? A. At 8:00 on Saturday mornings. B. At 8:30 on Saturday mornings C. At 8:00 on Sunday mornings. 13. What does Mark do on Sunday mornings? A. He watches TV. B. He goes to the bookstore. C. He plays computer games 14. When does Mark usually do his weekend homework? A. On Sunday afternoons. B. On Sunday evenings. C. On Saturday evenings. 15. How long does it take Mark to finish his homework on Sunday? A. 11 hours B. 3 hours C. 6 hours 第二部分 笔试部分 二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart (微型赛车) to join in the Go-Go Race. ____16____ she asked her dad for help. “Well,” he said, “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me ____17____ a design (设计)?” A week later, Sally ____18____ her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad ____19____ her design, thinking for a while. “That’s ____20____ ,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you design.” Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real and working go-kart and painted ____21____ light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally ____22____ . After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know ____23____ you wanted me to have a test drive.” “Oh, do you?” he said, “Please share.” “When I ____24____ fast, there was a lot of push back.” she said, “I think it’s because of the lightning bolt shape (闪电外形).” “Very good!” ____25____ said. “So, why didn’t you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked. Dad smiled and said, “Where’s the fun in that? ____26____ you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But when you teach a man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.” Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the ____27____ .” Dad smiled and said. “Sometimes learning happens during the process (过程). We learn how to do ____28____ right by doing it a few time first and making mistakes along the way.” What Dad said made Sally work even ____29____ . When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with a big smile. ____30____ came the race. Sally didn’t think about she would win or lose in her eyes, she had already won by building something better than ever before. 16. A. But B. So C. After D. Because 17. A. at B. in C. of D. with 18. A. sold B. returned C. brought D. posted 19. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked out D. looked around 20. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. tiring 21. A. then B. it C. him D. her 22. A. answered B. listened C. agreed D. disagreed 23. A. where B. why C. when D. how 24. A. ran B. walked C. rode D. drove 25. A. Dad B. Mum C. a teacher D. a friend 26. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. Then 27. A. score B. start C. fun D. choice 28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 29. A. earlier B. harder C. later D. faster 30. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Carefully D. Quickly 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Get Sunny Sun Pictures From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture. ★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 31. If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A. vegetables B. drinks C. books D. fruits 32. If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥40 D. ¥60 33. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B. how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C. when we can use Sunny sun pictures D. how we can contact（联系）Sunny Supermarket B When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the classroom where I volunteered (志愿) as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny’s turn to read, he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet (字母表). The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony (颁奖典礼). I had gifts and certificates (证书) for everyone. It took me a while to think about which fit Ronny. I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”. I showed his certificate and a book. A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He keeps reading. That’s the first book he’s ever owned.” Fighting back tears, I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” He nodded. And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I’d ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, “Good book.” At that moment, I knew I should do what a writer had done—care about children and make them excellent. 34. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because ________ in the class. A. he tried to do better B. he could read the alphabet best C. he was above the level of grade D. he did as well as the other students 35. The underlined phrase “Fighting back tears” in the fifth paragraph means ________. A. Beginning to cry quietly B. Turning back to cry loudly C. Being filled with sad tears D. Trying hard not to show the feeling 36. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to ________. A. help more children become successful B. take care of Ronny all the time C. teach children in the school as a teacher D. write more books for children 37. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. Many children aren’t cared about in some schools. B. Children should be cheered up in their study. C. Most children like to read if they have good books. D. All the writers can be good teachers in primary schools. C ①Travel is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re going to get, particularly when you’re using a blind box plane ticket (机票盲盒). ②Fan Zhihua who enjoys going wherever and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known place, but it does bring surprises. ③When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their time: “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, relaxing and charming.” Fan said. ④That wasn’t her only gain. Fan once thought most of the natural scenery she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. ⑤After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. As they entered the desert (沙漠), Fan was amazed at her surroundings (周围环境).” I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing.” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” ⑥Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count.” she added. 38. What do we know about Fan Zhihua? A. She has little spare time. B. She often travels with tour groups. C. She is a travel lover. D. She is good at making travel plans. 39 Which word can best describe Fan’s trip to Zhangye? A. Short. B. Boring. C. Expensive. D. Pleasant. 40. What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang? A. It’s now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Think twice before acting. D. Experience must be bought. 41. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A ①—②③—④⑤⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥ D. ①②—③④—⑤⑥ D Eating habits can tell us a lot about who we are. Let’s look at some popular eating styles and what they reveal about our personalities. The Slow Eater Eating slowly may be one of the most annoying (烦人的) things if you’re the person that has already finished eating and is waiting for someone else. However, it seems that they don’t want to eat up their food quickly and they would like to enjoy every moment in their lives. They also follow this style when they are working. The Fast Eater Those of you who finish your food in 5 minutes must be really good at doing a few things at the same time. Fast eaters always finish their work on time and usually make it a day or two before it ends. They are also very competitive, which means that they will miss some very important moments in their own lives. They can be so busy that they forget to take care of themselves. The Adventurer If every time you go to a restaurant and try to find the most special dish, then you fall into this kind of eater. People who do this usually like to take risks (冒险) and are not afraid they will not be successful. They will even say “yes” to the craziest idea, wanting to try new things. Nobody ever thinks they are dull. However, they should be careful not to pressure (施加压力) others to be as adventurous as they are, since not everyone is fit for taking risks. The Picky Eater It’s not usual for a picky eater to order at a restaurant without asking any questions. These people are very safe in their comfort zone (舒适区) and are very afraid to take one more step to do something that they don’t know. They only take jobs that they know well. However, they are very good learners and are not afraid to ask questions and learn things they don’t know. 42. No matter how busy Kate is, she will take some time to have a nice meal. She may be a(n) ________. A slow eater B. fast eater C. adventurer D. picky eater 43. Which of the following is TRUE about the adventurers? A. They would like to order the most delicious dish at a restaurant. B. They are interesting, brave but careless. C. They are afraid that they will not be successful. D. They want to get out of their comfort zone. 44. From the passage, we learn that ________. A. slower eaters are patient but annoying B. fast eaters usually work with high efficiency (效率) C. picky eaters are good at learning and trying something new D. the adventurer is the best among the four kinds of eaters 45. The passage is mainly about ________. A. four kinds of popular eating styles B. what our eating habits tell about who we are C. how to be a better person by changing our eating habits D. the different lifestyles between different kinds of eaters 四、词汇运用（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 match shy pronounce close journey 46. Of all the shops in the area, this one is the ________ to my house. 47. The color of your pants ________ your shirt perfectly. How beautiful! 48. She is the ________ one of the two sisters. 49. The ________ from New York to Los Angeles took five days by car. 50. He worked hard to improve his ________ of English words. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is ___51___ (已经) a famous volleyball player in his home town. David’s mother was an actress. When David was young, she ___52___ (建议) David be an actor. However, David’s father always liked sports very much, so he thought being an athlete was a better ___53___ (选择). David was fond of sports , ___54___ (尤其) volleyball . David is famous because he did well in a match ___55___ (对) another school last year. Now David is the ___56___ (关键的) player in his school volleyball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an ___57___ (优秀的) volleyball player. He ___58___ (花费) an hour playing volleyball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the better he will become. When ___59___ (教练) teach them new skills, he always does them many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not enough, so when he gets home, he will continue to ____60____ (训练) until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional volleyball player in the future. 五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式且不超过三个词。 Food is important to our health. In order to have ___61___ strong body, everyone needs to eat well. There’s also a kind of food important to our minds. It is called knowledge. We begin to get knowledge ___62___ a very young age. Everything seems to be ___63___ (interest) to the small children. In fact, they are learning something ___64___ they are watching and listening. As they get ___65___ (old), they often develop a fondness for reading books. And when they find something new, they are eager to ask why and try to find out answers. Through this, they form their own ideas and question the world around them ___66___ (deep) than before. What is ___67___ (good) way to get knowledge? If we learn by ___68___ (we), we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. In a word, study is a personal thing and we should always do what we can ___69___ (improve) little by little. When we study in the right way, we will surely understand better and enjoy ____70____ (learn) more. 六、任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Are you an “e” person or “i” person? Do you know the differences? In this essay, we will talk about the differences between “e” people and “i” people. ___71___ According to a survey, “e” people are more outgoing and active in social relations than “i” people. ___72___ On the other hand, “i” people prefer to spend time alone or in small groups than communicating with others. When it comes to making friends, “e” people prefer to have a larger circle of friends and build stronger connections with others quickly. ___73___ They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around. ___74___ For example, some behaviors that are considered polite or acceptable by “e” people may be considered impolite by “i” people. For example, “e” people may interrupt (打断) others in conversation, which can make “i” people feel uncomfortable. ___75___ “I” people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence (自信), while “e” people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet “me time”. Want to know what kind of person you are? Come to have an MBTI test now! A. Let’s check some of them. B. Those two kinds of people are very different. C. However people can gradually change over time. D. They enjoy meeting new people and attending parties. E. But “i” people would like to be with a smaller group of people. F. Besides, “e” people and “i” people may have different ideas about the same behavior. 七、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tony在学校运动会上目睹了你的出色表现，给你发了一封电子邮件表示祝贺。在邮件中，Tony提到自己也想坚持跑步，并希望你能分享一些建议。请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封回信，分享你的跑步习惯，为他提出建议并说明理由。 Sports running Your habit run a kilometer every morning in the Xiuhu Park… Your advice start slowly, listen to music, find a friend… … … 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥； 2. 书写规范、工整，条理清晰； 3. 词数：100左右。短文首句已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, Thank you for your email. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绣湖中学八年级英语10月教学质量检测试卷 2024.10 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第1-5小题每题1分，第6-15小题，每题2分，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1. How often does the woman exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. A few times a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you exercise every day? W: No. a few times a week. How about you? M: I never do that. 2. How will Mike go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walk. B. Take a taxi. C. Ride a bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up, Mike! It’s your first day for school. M: Take it easy mom I will ride with my friends. It will only take me five minutes. 3. What are the speakers going to do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to English songs. B. Watch an English movie. C. Join an English club. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Hi, David. What’s wrong with you? You look sad. M: I have problem talking with others in English. That’s too hard! W: Never mind. You can join the English club with me tonight. It will help you. 4. Who was reading a newspaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s mother. C. The girl. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What were your parents doing when you got home yesterday? W: My dad was cooking dinner and my mom was reading a newspaper. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bus station. B. In a museum. C. On a train. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How long will it take us to get to the museum? W: About 20 minutes. Look! Here comes the bus. 第二节: 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Bill go on vacation last month? A. Shanxi B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong 7. How long did Bill stay there? A. For about fifteen days. B. For about a month. C. For about a week. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Long time no see. I went to Hong Kong this vocation. Did you go anywhere interesting? M: Yes, I went to Shanghai to enjoy myself there. W: Amazing! That's a modern place. Did you take any photos? M: Yes, I stayed there for quite a long time. So I took plenty of wonderful photos there. W: How long did you stay there? M: For about half a month. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two boys? A. They are brothers. B. They are friends. C. They are classmates. 9. How is Sam? A. He is more outgoing. B. He is quieter. C. He is stronger. 10. What does Sam like best? A. Books. B. Sports. C. Music. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim! Who are the two boys on the playground? M: Hi, Linda! They are twin brothers, Tom and Sam. W: Is the taller one, Tom? M: Yes, Tom is taller and Sam is thinner than him. Tom is more outgoing, so he is popular. W: Does Tom have any hobbies? M: He likes sports. Look! He is playing tennis so well. W: What about Sam? Is he the same as Tom? M: No, Sam is quite different. He’s quieter. He likes books. Music is his favorite. Oh, why don’t we go and meet them? W: That’s a good idea! 第三节：听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Mark need to get up early? A. Every day. B. Five days a week C. Six days a week 12. When does Mark usually go to the drawing club? A. At 8:00 on Saturday mornings. B. At 8:30 on Saturday mornings C. At 8:00 on Sunday mornings. 13. What does Mark do on Sunday mornings? A. He watches TV. B. He goes to the bookstore. C. He plays computer games 14. When does Mark usually do his weekend homework? A. On Sunday afternoons. B. On Sunday evenings. C. On Saturday evenings. 15. How long does it take Mark to finish his homework on Sunday? A. 11 hours B. 3 hours C. 6 hours 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Mark. I get up early from Monday to Saturday, because I must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays. I go to the drawing club at 8 o’clock on Saturday mornings. I usually got to the bookstore on Saturday afternoons. After supper, I watch TV until midnight. I don’t get up early on Sundays. My parents both work on Sundays. I always watch TV after getting up. Then I usually go to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, I go back home and start to play computer games until my parents come back. I do my homework after supper. I usually have lots of weekend homework, so I must spend three hours on it. I usually go to bed at about 11 o’clock in the evening on Sundays. I think I have too much homework to do. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart (微型赛车) to join in the Go-Go Race. ____16____ she asked her dad for help. “Well,” he said, “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me ____17____ a design (设计)?” A week later, Sally ____18____ her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad ____19____ her design, thinking for a while. “That’s ____20____ ,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you design.” Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real and working go-kart and painted ____21____ light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally ____22____ . After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. “Well,” she said. “Now I know ____23____ you wanted me to have a test drive.” “Oh, do you?” he said, “Please share.” “When I ____24____ fast, there was a lot of push back.” she said, “I think it’s because of the lightning bolt shape (闪电外形).” “Very good!” ____25____ said. “So, why didn’t you tell me about that problem in the first place?” Sally asked. Dad smiled and said, “Where’s the fun in that? ____26____ you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But when you teach a man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.” Sally said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the ____27____ .” Dad smiled and said. “Sometimes learning happens during the process (过程). We learn how to do ____28____ right by doing it a few time first and making mistakes along the way.” What Dad said made Sally work even ____29____ . When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with a big smile. ____30____ came the race. Sally didn’t think about she would win or lose in her eyes, she had already won by building something better than ever before. 16. A. But B. So C. After D. Because 17. A. at B. in C. of D. with 18. A. sold B. returned C. brought D. posted 19. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked out D. looked around 20. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. tiring 21. A. then B. it C. him D. her 22. A. answered B. listened C. agreed D. disagreed 23. A. where B. why C. when D. how 24 A. ran B. walked C. rode D. drove 25. A. Dad B. Mum C. a teacher D. a friend 26. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. Then 27. A. score B. start C. fun D. choice 28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 29. A. earlier B. harder C. later D. faster 30. A. Finally B. Slowly C. Carefully D. Quickly 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally制作好卡丁车后，父亲明知道这车有问题，但是他还是让女儿先试驾一下，借此让女儿明白：学习就是在过程中发生的。 【16题详解】 句意：所以她向她爸爸求助。 But但是；So所以；After在……之后；Because因为。根据“she asked her dad for help.”可知，此处说的是结果，应该用so连接。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这样如何：你先做一些研究，然后带着设计回来找我？ at在；in在……里面；of……的；with和。根据“…a design”可知，此处说的是带着设计，应该用介词with表示携带。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：一周后，莎莉把她的笔记和画带给爸爸。 sold卖；returned返回；brought带来；posted张贴。根据“Sally…her notes and drawings to Dad”可知，此处说是带着她的笔记和画给爸爸。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：爸爸看着她的设计，思考了一会儿。 looked after照顾；looked over看了看；looked out小心；looked around环顾四周。根据“thinking for a while.”可知，此处说的是爸爸看了她的设计。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：那很有趣。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；tiring疲惫的。根据“Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you design.”可知，爸爸让她尝试一下，此处是对她的设计进行的肯定评价，应该用interesting。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：经过三个周末的努力工作，莎莉把她的设计变成了一辆真正可以工作的卡丁车，并把它漆成浅蓝色。 then然后；it它；him他；her她。根据“painted…light blue.”可知，此处说的是把卡丁车漆成浅蓝色，应用it代指卡丁车。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：莎莉同意了。 answered回答；listened听；agreed同意；disagreed不同意。根据“Dad asked her to take it for a test drive.”以及下文“After she did that”可知，莎莉同意了爸爸的要求。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：现在我知道你为什么想让我试驾了。 where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“I think it’s because of the lightning bolt shape (闪电外形).”可知，此处说的是知道了原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当我开快车时，会有很大的阻力。 ran跑；walked散步；rode骑；drove开车。此处说的是开卡丁车，应该用drove。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：爸爸说：“很好！”。 Dad爸爸；Mum妈妈；a teacher一位老师；a friend一个朋友。此处是莎莉和爸爸的对话，因此这句话是爸爸说的。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：如果你给一个人一条鱼，他会吃一天。 Unless除非；If如果；Before在……之前；Then然后。根据“…you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：无论如何，设计是乐趣的一半。 score分数；start开始；fun乐趣；choice选择。根据“Sometimes learning happens during the process (过程).”可知，此处说的是设计是乐趣的一半。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我们通过先做几次，然后在过程中犯错误来学习如何把事情做对。 something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；everything每件事。根据“We learn how to do…right by doing it a few time first and making mistakes along the way.”可知，此处说的是学习如何把一些事情做对，应用something。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：爸爸说的话使莎莉更加努力工作。 earlier更早；harder更努力；later更晚；faster更快。根据“What Dad said made Sally work even…”可知，此处说的是父亲的话让她受益，因此她更加努力工作。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：比赛终于开始了。 Finally最后；Slowly缓慢的；Carefully仔细地；Quickly迅速地。根据“…came the race.”可知，此处说的是最终的比赛来临了。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Get Sunny Sun Pictures From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture. ★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 31. If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A. vegetables B. drinks C. books D. fruits 32. If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A. ¥15 B. ¥30 C. ¥40 D. ¥60 33. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B. how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C. when we can use Sunny sun pictures D. how we can contact（联系）Sunny Supermarket 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sunny超市的促销活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture.”可知，消费50元买书不能获得Sunny太阳图片，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10.”可知，没有图片时，一个杯子和一份甜点原价为30元，没有图片就不能享受优惠，所以需支付60元，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1.”可知，我们可以知道使用Sunny太阳图片的时间，故选C。 B When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the classroom where I volunteered (志愿) as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny’s turn to read, he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet (字母表). The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony (颁奖典礼). I had gifts and certificates (证书) for everyone. It took me a while to think about which fit Ronny. I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”. I showed his certificate and a book. A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He keeps reading. That’s the first book he’s ever owned.” Fighting back tears, I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” He nodded. And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I’d ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, “Good book.” At that moment, I knew I should do what a writer had done—care about children and make them excellent. 34. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because ________ in the class. A. he tried to do better B. he could read the alphabet best C. he was above the level of grade D. he did as well as the other students 35. The underlined phrase “Fighting back tears” in the fifth paragraph means ________. A. Beginning to cry quietly B. Turning back to cry loudly C. Being filled with sad tears D. Trying hard not to show the feeling 36. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to ________. A. help more children become successful B. take care of Ronny all the time C. teach children in the school as a teacher D. write more books for children 37. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. Many children aren’t cared about in some schools. B. Children should be cheered up in their study. C. Most children like to read if they have good books. D. All the writers can be good teachers in primary schools. 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者志愿时遇到Ronny，给他颁奖后见其读书进步，领悟到应该关心孩子促其优秀。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took me a while to think about which fit Ronny. I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on ‘The Most Progressive Reader’.”可知是因为罗尼尽可能地做到最好，故选A。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, ‘He keeps reading. That’s the first book he’s ever owned.’”可知作者听到这些心里应该是很感动，此处是指忍住眼泪试图不泄露情绪，故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “At that moment, I knew I should do what a writer had done—care about children and make them excellent.”可知作者想让更多孩子变得优秀，故选A。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。通过阅读全文，尤其是“At that moment, I knew I should do what a writer had done—care about children and make them excellent.”可知作者想传达的是孩子应该要多被鼓励，故选B。 C ①Travel is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re going to get, particularly when you’re using a blind box plane ticket (机票盲盒). ②Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known place, but it does bring surprises. ③When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their time: “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, relaxing and charming.” Fan said. ④That wasn’t her only gain. Fan once thought most of the natural scenery she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. ⑤After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. As they entered the desert (沙漠), Fan was amazed at her surroundings (周围环境).” I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing.” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” ⑥Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count.” she added. 38. What do we know about Fan Zhihua? A. She has little spare time. B. She often travels with tour groups. C. She is a travel lover. D. She is good at making travel plans. 39. Which word can best describe Fan’s trip to Zhangye? A. Short. B. Boring. C. Expensive. D. Pleasant. 40. What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang? A. It’s now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Think twice before acting. D. Experience must be bought. 41. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①—②③—④⑤⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥ D. ①②—③④—⑤⑥ 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢旅行的范志华，去了甘肃张掖旅行和敦煌，体验了愉快的旅行的故事。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants...”可知，范志华是一个旅行爱好者。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s a lesser-known destination, but it does brings surprises.”可知，范志华的甘肃之行带来了惊喜，是令人愉快的。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Fan once thought most of the natural scenery she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind.”可知，范志华曾经认为她在照片中看到的大部分自然风景都被过度美化了，敦煌之行改变了她的想法。由此推断出范志华从敦煌之行中感悟到了“眼见为实”。故选B。 【41题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题；第二段到第五段介绍了范志华从这次旅行中得到的感悟，第六段进行总结，因此文章结构应是总分总。①是总，②③④⑤是分，⑥是总。故选B。 D Eating habits can tell us a lot about who we are. Let’s look at some popular eating styles and what they reveal about our personalities. The Slow Eater Eating slowly may be one of the most annoying (烦人的) things if you’re the person that has already finished eating and is waiting for someone else. However, it seems that they don’t want to eat up their food quickly and they would like to enjoy every moment in their lives. They also follow this style when they are working. The Fast Eater Those of you who finish your food in 5 minutes must be really good at doing a few things at the same time. Fast eaters always finish their work on time and usually make it a day or two before it ends. They are also very competitive, which means that they will miss some very important moments in their own lives. They can be so busy that they forget to take care of themselves. The Adventurer If every time you go to a restaurant and try to find the most special dish, then you fall into this kind of eater. People who do this usually like to take risks (冒险) and are not afraid they will not be successful. They will even say “yes” to the craziest idea, wanting to try new things. Nobody ever thinks they are dull. However, they should be careful not to pressure (施加压力) others to be as adventurous as they are, since not everyone is fit for taking risks. The Picky Eater It’s not usual for a picky eater to order at a restaurant without asking any questions. These people are very safe in their comfort zone (舒适区) and are very afraid to take one more step to do something that they don’t know. They only take jobs that they know well. However, they are very good learners and are not afraid to ask questions and learn things they don’t know. 42. No matter how busy Kate is, she will take some time to have a nice meal. She may be a(n) ________. A. slow eater B. fast eater C. adventurer D. picky eater 43. Which of the following is TRUE about the adventurers? A. They would like to order the most delicious dish at a restaurant. B. They are interesting, brave but careless. C. They are afraid that they will not be successful. D. They want to get out of their comfort zone. 44. From the passage, we learn that ________. A. slower eaters are patient but annoying B. fast eaters usually work with high efficiency (效率) C. picky eaters are good at learning and trying something new D. the adventurer is the best among the four kinds of eaters 45. The passage is mainly about ________. A. four kinds of popular eating styles B. what our eating habits tell about who we are C. how to be a better person by changing our eating habits D. the different lifestyles between different kinds of eaters 【答案】42. A 43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们的饮食习惯和他们的性格和行为方式是有很大关系的。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, it seems that they don’t want to eat up their food quickly and they would like to enjoy every moment in their lives.”可知，慢食者想享受生活中的每一刻。不管凯特有多忙，她都会花些时间吃一顿美餐，因此她可能是一名慢食者。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People who do this usually like to take risks (冒险) and are not afraid they will not be successful.”可知，他们想要尝试新事物，因此推知他们想走出自己的舒适区。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fast eaters always finish their work on time and usually make it a day or two before it ends.”可知，吃得快的人通常工作效率很高。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文以及“Eating habits can tell us a lot about who we are.”可知，这篇文章主要是关于我们的饮食习惯告诉我们是什么样的性格。故选B。 四、词汇运用（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 match shy pronounce close journey 46. Of all the shops in the area, this one is the ________ to my house. 47. The color of your pants ________ your shirt perfectly. How beautiful! 48. She is the ________ one of the two sisters. 49. The ________ from New York to Los Angeles took five days by car. 50. He worked hard to improve his ________ of English words. 【答案】46. closest 47. matches 48. shyer 49. journey 50. pronunciation 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：在这个地区所有的商店中，这家离我家最近。根据“Of all the shops in the area, this one is the…to my house.”以及备选单词可知，此处说的是那家商店离家最近，是特定范围内的比较，用形容词最高级，close意为“近的”，其形容词最高级形式为closest，意为“最近的”。故填closest。 【47题详解】 句意：你裤子的颜色和你的衬衫非常相配。多美啊！根据“The color of your pants…your shirt perfectly.”以及备选单词可知，此处说的是裤子的颜色和衬衫相配，match意为“匹配”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是The color of your pants，谓语动词用单数第三人称matches。故填matches。 【48题详解】 句意：她是两姐妹中较害羞的一个。根据“She is the…one of the two sisters.”以及备选单词可知，此处说的是她是比较害羞的一个，shy意为“害羞的”，此处是两者之间的比较，应该用形容词比较级，shy的比较级形式为shyer。故填shyer。 【49题详解】 句意：从纽约到洛杉矶坐车花了五天时间。根据“The…from New York to Los Angeles took five days by car.”以及备选单词可知，此处说的是纽约到洛杉矶的旅程，journey意为“旅程”，名词作主语。故填journey。 【50题详解】 句意：他努力改进英语单词的发音。根据“He worked hard to improve his…of English words.”以及备选单词可知，此处说的是英语单词的发音，pronounce意为“发音”，动词，his后跟名词，其名词形式为pronunciation，意为“发音”。故填pronunciation。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is ___51___ (已经) a famous volleyball player in his home town. David’s mother was an actress. When David was young, she ___52___ (建议) David be an actor. However, David’s father always liked sports very much, so he thought being an athlete was a better ___53___ (选择). David was fond of sports , ___54___ (尤其) volleyball . David is famous because he did well in a match ___55___ (对) another school last year. Now David is the ___56___ (关键的) player in his school volleyball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an ___57___ (优秀的) volleyball player. He ___58___ (花费) an hour playing volleyball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the better he will become. When ___59___ (教练) teach them new skills, he always does them many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not enough, so when he gets home, he will continue to ____60____ (训练) until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional volleyball player in the future. 【答案】51. already 52. suggested 53. choice 54. especially 55. against 56. key 57. excellent 58. spends 59. coaches 60. train 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大卫在爸爸的影响下从小练习排球，他现在是队中主力队员。他每天刻苦训练，希望自己将来能成为一名专业的运动员。 【51题详解】 句意：大卫只有16岁，但在他的家乡已经是著名的排球运动员了。已经：already，副词，位于系动词is后。故填already。 【52题详解】 句意：当大卫年轻的时候，她建议大卫成为一名演员。建议：suggest，事情发生在过去，此处用动词过去式suggested，意为“建议”。故填suggested。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，大卫的父亲一直非常喜欢运动，所以他认为成为一名运动员是一个更好的选择。选择：choice，名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填choice。 【54题详解】 句意：大卫喜欢运动，尤其是排球。尤其：especially，副词。故填especially。 【55题详解】 句意：大卫很出名，因为他去年在与另一所学校的比赛中表现出色。对：against，此处表示与其他学校相比，介词。故填against。 【56题详解】 句意：现在大卫是他们学校排球队的核心球员，但他认为在成为一名优秀的排球运动员之前，他还有很多事情要做。关键的：key，形容词作定语，修饰player。故填key。 【57题详解】 句意：现在大卫是他们学校排球队的核心球员，但他认为在成为一名优秀的排球运动员之前，他还有很多事情要做。优秀的：excellent，形容词作定语，修饰volleyball player。故填excellent。 【58题详解】 句意：他每天在学校花一个小时打排球，因为他相信他做得越多，他就会变得越好。spend+时间 doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定词组，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单数第三人称spends。故填spends。 【59题详解】 句意：当教练教他们新技术时，他总是重复很多次。coach“教练”，谓语动词“teach”是复数形式，此空应填复数名词。故填coaches。 【60题详解】 句意：有时候他觉得这些练习还不够，所以回到家就继续训练到很晚。训练：train，动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填train。 五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式且不超过三个词。 Food is important to our health. In order to have ___61___ strong body, everyone needs to eat well. There’s also a kind of food important to our minds. It is called knowledge. We begin to get knowledge ___62___ a very young age. Everything seems to be ___63___ (interest) to the small children. In fact, they are learning something ___64___ they are watching and listening. As they get ___65___ (old), they often develop a fondness for reading books. And when they find something new, they are eager to ask why and try to find out answers. Through this, they form their own ideas and question the world around them ___66___ (deep) than before. What is ___67___ (good) way to get knowledge? If we learn by ___68___ (we), we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. In a word, study is a personal thing and we should always do what we can ___69___ (improve) little by little. When we study in the right way, we will surely understand better and enjoy ____70____ (learn) more. 【答案】61. a 62. from##at 63. interesting 64. when##as 65. older 66. more deeply 67. the best 68. ourselves 69. to improve 70. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是人类如何获得知识的。 【61题详解】 句意：为了拥有强壮的身体，每个人都需要吃得好。空后的strong body表示泛指，strong是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：我们从小就开始学习知识。根据“a very young age.”可知，这里需用一个表示时间的介词，from或at都可以。故填from/at。 【63题详解】 句意：小孩子们似乎对一切都很感兴趣。根据“Everything”可知，这里需用interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰物。故填interesting。 【64题详解】 句意：事实上，他们在观看和聆听的同时也在学习一些东西。根据“they are watching and listening.”可知，这里是由when或as引导的时间状语从句。故填when/as。 【65题详解】 句意：随着年龄的增长，他们往往喜欢读书。根据“As they get…”可知，这里表示一个渐进的过程，需用old的比较级older。故填older。 【66题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，他们形成了自己的想法，并比以前更深入地质疑周围的世界。根据“question the world around them”可知，这里需用副词修饰，再由than可知，这里用比较级，因此此处应填deep的副词的比较级more deeply。故填more deeply。 67题详解】 句意：获取知识的最佳方式是什么？根据“What is…way to get knowledge?”及下文的介绍可知，此处表示获取知识的最佳方式，这里应该用good的最高级best，前面加定冠词the。故填the best。 【68题详解】 句意：如果我们自己学习，我们会得到最多的知识。根据“by”可知，这里需用反身代词，by oneself意为“自学”；we的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 【69题详解】 句意：总之，学习是个人的事情，我们应该尽我们所能一点一点地提高。根据“little by little.”可知，这里用动词不定式作目的，improve的动词不定式为to improve。故填to improve。 【70题详解】 句意：当我们以正确的方式学习时，我们一定会更好地理解并享受更多的学习。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，需用learn的动名词learning。故填learning。 六、任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Are you an “e” person or “i” person? Do you know the differences? In this essay, we will talk about the differences between “e” people and “i” people. ___71___ According to a survey, “e” people are more outgoing and active in social relations than “i” people. ___72___ On the other hand, “i” people prefer to spend time alone or in small groups than communicating with others. When it comes to making friends, “e” people prefer to have a larger circle of friends and build stronger connections with others quickly. ___73___ They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around. ___74___ For example, some behaviors that are considered polite or acceptable by “e” people may be considered impolite by “i” people. For example, “e” people may interrupt (打断) others in conversation, which can make “i” people feel uncomfortable. ___75___ “I” people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence (自信), while “e” people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet “me time”. Want to know what kind of person you are? Come to have an MBTI test now! A. Let’s check some of them. B. Those two kinds of people are very different. C. However, people can gradually change over time. D. They enjoy meeting new people and attending parties. E. But “i” people would like to be with a smaller group of people. F. Besides, “e” people and “i” people may have different ideas about the same behavior. 【答案】71. B 72. D 73. E 74. F 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了‘e’型和‘i’型两种人的区别。 【71题详解】 根据“In this essay, we will talk about the differences between ‘e’ people and ‘i’ people.”可知，说的是‘e’人和‘i’人的区别。选项B“这两种人非常不同。”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据“According to a survey, ‘e’ people are more outgoing and active in social relations than ‘i’ people.”可知，说的是社交情况。选项D“他们喜欢结识新朋友和参加聚会。”符合语境。故选D。 【73题详解】 根据“They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around.”可知，说的是喜欢人少。选项E“但‘i’类人更愿意和一小群人在一起。”符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“For example, some behaviors that are considered polite or acceptable by ‘e’ people may be considered impolite by ‘i’ people.”可知，此处说是不同的看法。选项F“此外，‘e’人和‘i’人对同一行为可能有不同的想法。”。故选F。 【75题详解】 根据“‘I’ people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence (自信), while ‘e’ people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet ‘me time’.”可知，此处说的是时间的变化。选项C“然而，人会随着时间的推移而逐渐改变。”。故选C。 七、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你是李华，来自英国的交换生Tony在学校运动会上目睹了你的出色表现，给你发了一封电子邮件表示祝贺。在邮件中，Tony提到自己也想坚持跑步，并希望你能分享一些建议。请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封回信，分享你的跑步习惯，为他提出建议并说明理由。 Sports running Your habit run a kilometer every morning in the Xiuhu Park… Your advice start slowly, listen to music, find a friend… … … 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥； 2. 书写规范、工整，条理清晰； 3. 词数：100左右。短文首句已给，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, Thank you for your email. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best. Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, Thank you for your email. I’m excited that you’re considering taking up running, and I’d love to share some of my own habits and advice with you. I keep running a kilometer every morning in Xiuhu Park. This not only helps me stay fit but also sets a positive start for the day. Since you’re just starting, it’s a good idea to begin with shorter distances and gradually increase them as you improve. What’s more, listening to music is also an effective way, which will help to keep your spirits up. Additionally, finding a running partner can provide both motivation and friendship, turning your runs into a social activity. Above all, remember to enjoy the journey. Running is as much about the mental refreshment as it is about physical fitness. I hope you find these suggestions useful, and I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头感谢对方的邮件，并表明很高兴分享自己的跑步习惯和建议。 第二步，具体阐述。介绍自己每天早上在秀湖公园跑一公里，针对朋友刚开始跑步，提出建议。 第三步，书写结语。强调要享受跑步的过程，希望建议对对方有用，并期待对方的回复。 ［亮点词汇］ ①take up开始从事 ②stay fit保持健康 ③set a positive start带来积极的开始 ④gradually increase逐渐增加 ⑤keep one’s spirits up使某人精神振奋 ⑥provide motivation提供动力 ⑦mental refreshment精神振奋 ［高分句型］ ①What’s more, listening to music is also an effective way, which will help to keep your spirits up.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$