江苏常州卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

江苏常州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．Some children are playing games and ________ are talking happily in the park. A．others B．other C．the other D．each other 2．It’s an important task. You must ________ not to let something ________. A．keep it secret; go wrongly B．keep it secret; go badly C．keep it secret; go wrong D．keep it secretly; go wrong 3．China is getting stronger and stronger ________ its economy (经济) grows. A．with B．if C．as D．while 4．The summer vacation in the UK is shorter than ________ in China. A．it B．those C．one D．that 5．You’d better _________ to music when _________ your homework. A．not to listen; doing B．not to listen; to do C．not listen; to do D．not listen; doing 6．Beijing has more people than ________ in Jiangsu and ________ in China. A．any city; any city B．any city; any other city C．any other city; the other cities D．any other city; any cities. 7．Students in China have ________ weeks off for summer vacation than those in America. But they have ________ homework than American students. A．less; more B．fewer; more C．more; more D．fewer; less 8．Our teachers advise our middle school students ________ at least one hour ________ exercise every day to keep healthy. A．to spend; taking B．spending; to take C．spending; taking D．to spend; to take 9．Our parents hope ________ hard, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to them. A．us to study B．us study C．we can study D．we to study 10．If you want to know more about huai’an , you should go and visit it ________. A．of yourself B．for yourself C．by yourself D．on yourself 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sweden’s ice hotel is known for many things. The hotel is in the village of Jukaivi. It has to be rebuilt every year because it is 11 ice that disappears when summer comes alone. Now in its 30th year, the idea of building an ice hotel in this village came about quite accidentally. Many years ago, a local company wanted to 12 visitors to Jukasjivi during the freezing winter months. It decided to hold an art show inside a hall built on the nearby frozen river. The building was a great success, drawing many 13 . However, it was not until a group of 14 visitors came to the show with sleeping bags and made their wish to spend the night inside the ice hall, that the village had a(n) 15 moment and the ice hotel was born. The hotel has come a long way since 16 beginning. It was made of 1,000 tons of ice and 30,000 tons of “snice”—a mixture of ice and 17 . It now covers about 5,500 square meters. People begin to build the ice hotel in March and April. When about 5,000 tons of ice is 18 from the river and carried to a cold house where it sits till the beginning of 19 . They begin to build the hotel in November 20 about 100 workers, half of them artists, are invited to design special part. By December, it is ready and open for business. The best part about this building is that it is really a green building. The hotel 21 all winter and then as summer arrives and the temperatures rise, it 22 changes into one big pool, leaving behind nothing. 11．A．made of B．made from C．used for D．used by 12．A．pull B．tell C．draw D．order 13．A．villagers B．visitors C．artists D．players 14．A．polite B．poor C．brave D．shy 15．A．exciting B．boring C．excited D．bored 16．A．their B．his C．it’s D．its 17．A．rain B．cloud C．snow D．wind 18．A．picked up B．set up C．made up D．poured into 19．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 20．A．where B．when C．why D．who 21．A．begins B．works C．finishes D．stops 22．A．carefully B．hardly C．easily D．difficultly 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management. Always start the meeting on time. If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. Beginning on time shows skill as an effective(有效的) time manager and sets an example for others to follow. Choose a note-taker. You may need to refer back to something that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record-keeping is a sign of a good meeting manager as well. Learn to listen. So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, miss important points that other group members may be contributing(做贡献). Additionally(另外), we often hear only what we want to hear, instead of really listening to other people. Meetings with effective listening are successful meetings. Keep the discussion on track(轨道). Many times an important topic can get sidetracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. If an unexpected conflict(冲突) develops once the meeting is in progress, either ask a special group to look into the problem, or ask members involved(卷入) in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and reduce the chances of wasting group members’ valuable time. Give everyone an opportunity to be heard. Some people like to control(控制) meetings, while others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism(批评). End on time. If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. Running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointment(约会), increase(增大) the chances that the members will mentally(思想上) leave the meeting and reduces your reliability(可信度) as an effective meeting manager. 23．Why should we learn to listen according to the passage? A．To show respect to other members. B．To hear only what we want to hear. C．To get useful and important points. D．To save the members’ valuable time. 24．The expression “Give everyone an opportunity to be heard.” means ________. A．everyone can express their ideas freely without criticism B．the meeting manager shouldn’t speak a lot at the meeting C．everyone has the right to ask others opinions at the meeting D．all group members have to express their ideas at the meeting 25．The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A．make everyone realize the value of time B．encourage people to have their own ideas C．advise people how to hold a meeting successfully D．give some advice on how to be an effective manager B Luck has always been my closest friend these past five years. As you already know, there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season. Many forests are badly burnt by fire each year. This hot summer, not far from our house, a forest caught fire. It was in July and a heat wave had been going on for three days. Luck rushed towards the forest because of the burning heat. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luck to come back. Suddenly, a fireman ran into my house and told me that my dog Luck succeeded in saving four cats that were caught in the fire. According to the fireman, Luck caught the cats, moving them one by one into a safe place. I ran out of the house and went with the firemen to the forest to pick up the saved cats. When we arrived, Luck was not there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the forest barking （ 犬 吠 ）. I knew it was the sound of my dog Luck. The firemen followed the tracks （ 踪 迹 ） of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of a hurt fireman who was hopelessly lying on the ground and waiting for someone to save him. Thanks to Luck, four cats and a fireman were saved. That day, I was very proud of Luck for his two heroic actions. Later I paid a visit to the fireman in his house with my lovely Luck. It was such a memorable scene when the fireman held Luck close to his chest! “One thousand thanks, Luck, for saving my life,” the fireman said. 26．We know from the passage that the fire ________. A．broke out in July B．was far from the house C．burnt up the forest D．had been going on for 7 days 27．Why did Luck bark loudly after saving the cats? A．He was badly hurt in the big fire. B．He was trying to save the fireman. C．He was happy to see the writer coming. D．He couldn’t send the cats back to the house. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．The importance of protecting animals. B．The ways to stop a forest fire. C．The writer’s love for Luck. D．Luck’s heroic actions. C I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money, and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this tradition (传统), it shows what the kid will value (重视) most when they grow up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a smart person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him to see which one I’d pick anyway. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 29．According to the tradition, if a child chooses the paper money, it means that he will be ________. A．a smart person B．a cute person C．a rich person D．a lazy person 30．What did the child choose at last? A．A piece of paper money. B．A pen. C．A toy. D．The father. 31．How did the father feel after what had happened? A．Sad. B．Interested. C．Surprised. D．Worried. 32．In this story, the writer mainly tells us ________. A．not to follow any traditions B．not to cry, if you are a father C．an interesting activity on a child’s first birthday D．how a small child could make the father cry D The Tour de France is a very difficult bike race. It takes place in France every summer. It lasts over three weeks and covers about 3,500 kilometers. Riders race on dangerous roads. Every day, the riders finish a different part of the race, called a “stage”. Every stage can have a different winner. In the end, the racer with the shortest total time in the past stages will get a yellow jersey (shirt). But there are no women in the Tour de France, only men. Amaury Sport Organization (ASO) is the group behind the Tour de France. In 2014, ASO began having a shorter race for women called La Course. But La Course is not a long, difficult race with many stages. To call for a women’s Tour de France, a French cycling club started a special project called “Journee-1” or “J-1”. As part of J-1, from the year of 2015, a group of women began riding the same course (赛程) as the men’s Tour de France, just one day earlier. Women won’t have to take part in (参加) the J-1 project next year. That’s because ASO says that in July of 2022, they will have the Tour de France Femmes—a Tour de France for women. It will be an eight-day race with many stages. And it will start right after the men’s Tour de France. 33．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) about the Tour de France? A．When it takes place. B．How many stages it has. C．How long it lasts for. D．What the final winner will get. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about La Course? A．ASO started it in 2015. B．It is more difficult than Journee-1. C．It’s a bike race for women. D．It has the same course as the Tour de France. 35．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．The Tour de France Femmes is coming. B．The Tour de France is very difficult. C．Women can take part in the Tour de France now. D．ASO is working hard for the women’s Tour de France. 36．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．PEOPLE B．TRAVEL C．CULTURE D．SPORT 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will happen after you bring some beautiful flowers home? They’ll soon dry up and die. It is a sad fact. 37 You can press (压平) them and keep them forever. 38 The Russian artist loved nature (大自然) when she was a young girl. She liked all kinds of vegetables and flowers. Seven years ago, she began growing flowers in her garden. She was interested in keeping the color and beauty of the flowers. After trying out several different ways, she decided to press them. The artist carefully presses each flower in a flower press. Once the flowers are dry, she arranges them on a piece of paper. The dried flowers are then put inside glass frames (相框). 39 Then you can enjoy the beauty of springtime all year round. If you want to keep your favorite flowers alive, why not do it yourself? The process (过程) of making dried flowers is very relaxing (放松). 40 “It gives you the joy of talking with nature and creating beauty,” says Zakirova. A．Nature is the best gift for us humans. B．They can be put up on your wall after it. C．It also makes you feel closer to nature. D．Anna Zakirova is always interested in doing this for a long time. E．The way of keeping flowers for long is so easy. F．But luckily, there is a good way that can help avoid (避免) the problem. 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know David Roche? He is 41 running champion (冠军) in the US, but he didn’t love the sport at first. The first time he ran, he was so tired and his body hurt for days. But he decided to keep running. After he ran more, he found that running was much 42 (easy) than before. Later, he became a coach. He enjoyed having a 43 (discuss) about running with other runners. And he also wrote a book about how to run. Here 44 (be) some advice (建议) on how to start and get better at running. If you plan 45 (run), it’s important to start slow. Running too fast in the beginning may be 46 (comfort). You can run for one minute, and then walk for one minute. Next week, run more and walk less. After some time, try running quickly for a short time, and then slow down for a minute. Did you know that music can help you run? To run fast, choose lively 47 (song). Remember to stay safe when you run in the park. Use only one earbud (耳塞) so that you can hear 48 (clear) what is going on around you. Running 49 friends is another way to make running fun. 50 , you can think about joining a running club if your friends are too busy. Like all exercise, running is not always fun. You can do something to make it feel not too difficult. Put on your running shoes and try it. You’ll be pleased to see how far you can go after some practice. 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．昨天他们在太湖上泛舟玩得多么愉快啊！ What great fun they had on Taihu Lake yesterday! 52．我的英语老师就像我的朋友，她愿意随时倾听我的问题。 My English teacher is like my friend, and she any time. 53．这家店里的水果沙拉和那家店里的有点儿不同。 The fruit salads in this shop in that shop. 54．随着年龄的增长，我对广播的兴趣与日俱增。 As I grew older, my . 55．Tom和Mike都痴迷于学英语。 Not only Tom English. 56．我每天花费两小时写作业。 my homework every day. 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57．假定你是李辉，下周一你班将举行“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”的英文演讲比赛。请结合自身实际，以“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”为题，谈谈你对新时代优秀中学生的理解。 要点如下：1. 爱国爱家；2. 努力学习；3. 身心健康；4…… 注意： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 必须包括所有要点并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：the new era（新时代） _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏常州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．Some children are playing games and ________ are talking happily in the park. A．others B．other C．the other D．each other 2．It’s an important task. You must ________ not to let something ________. A．keep it secret; go wrongly B．keep it secret; go badly C．keep it secret; go wrong D．keep it secretly; go wrong 3．China is getting stronger and stronger ________ its economy (经济) grows. A．with B．if C．as D．while 4．The summer vacation in the UK is shorter than ________ in China. A．it B．those C．one D．that 5．You’d better _________ to music when _________ your homework. A．not to listen; doing B．not to listen; to do C．not listen; to do D．not listen; doing 6．Beijing has more people than ________ in Jiangsu and ________ in China. A．any city; any city B．any city; any other city C．any other city; the other cities D．any other city; any cities. 7．Students in China have ________ weeks off for summer vacation than those in America. But they have ________ homework than American students. A．less; more B．fewer; more C．more; more D．fewer; less 8．Our teachers advise our middle school students ________ at least one hour ________ exercise every day to keep healthy. A．to spend; taking B．spending; to take C．spending; taking D．to spend; to take 9．Our parents hope ________ hard, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to them. A．us to study B．us study C．we can study D．we to study 10．If you want to know more about huai’an , you should go and visit it ________. A．of yourself B．for yourself C．by yourself D．on yourself 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sweden’s ice hotel is known for many things. The hotel is in the village of Jukaivi. It has to be rebuilt every year because it is 11 ice that disappears when summer comes alone. Now in its 30th year, the idea of building an ice hotel in this village came about quite accidentally. Many years ago, a local company wanted to 12 visitors to Jukasjivi during the freezing winter months. It decided to hold an art show inside a hall built on the nearby frozen river. The building was a great success, drawing many 13 . However, it was not until a group of 14 visitors came to the show with sleeping bags and made their wish to spend the night inside the ice hall, that the village had a(n) 15 moment and the ice hotel was born. The hotel has come a long way since 16 beginning. It was made of 1,000 tons of ice and 30,000 tons of “snice”—a mixture of ice and 17 . It now covers about 5,500 square meters. People begin to build the ice hotel in March and April. When about 5,000 tons of ice is 18 from the river and carried to a cold house where it sits till the beginning of 19 . They begin to build the hotel in November 20 about 100 workers, half of them artists, are invited to design special part. By December, it is ready and open for business. The best part about this building is that it is really a green building. The hotel 21 all winter and then as summer arrives and the temperatures rise, it 22 changes into one big pool, leaving behind nothing. 11．A．made of B．made from C．used for D．used by 12．A．pull B．tell C．draw D．order 13．A．villagers B．visitors C．artists D．players 14．A．polite B．poor C．brave D．shy 15．A．exciting B．boring C．excited D．bored 16．A．their B．his C．it’s D．its 17．A．rain B．cloud C．snow D．wind 18．A．picked up B．set up C．made up D．poured into 19．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 20．A．where B．when C．why D．who 21．A．begins B．works C．finishes D．stops 22．A．carefully B．hardly C．easily D．difficultly 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management. Always start the meeting on time. If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. Beginning on time shows skill as an effective(有效的) time manager and sets an example for others to follow. Choose a note-taker. You may need to refer back to something that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record-keeping is a sign of a good meeting manager as well. Learn to listen. So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, miss important points that other group members may be contributing(做贡献). Additionally(另外), we often hear only what we want to hear, instead of really listening to other people. Meetings with effective listening are successful meetings. Keep the discussion on track(轨道). Many times an important topic can get sidetracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. If an unexpected conflict(冲突) develops once the meeting is in progress, either ask a special group to look into the problem, or ask members involved(卷入) in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and reduce the chances of wasting group members’ valuable time. Give everyone an opportunity to be heard. Some people like to control(控制) meetings, while others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism(批评). End on time. If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. Running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointment(约会), increase(增大) the chances that the members will mentally(思想上) leave the meeting and reduces your reliability(可信度) as an effective meeting manager. 23．Why should we learn to listen according to the passage? A．To show respect to other members. B．To hear only what we want to hear. C．To get useful and important points. D．To save the members’ valuable time. 24．The expression “Give everyone an opportunity to be heard.” means ________. A．everyone can express their ideas freely without criticism B．the meeting manager shouldn’t speak a lot at the meeting C．everyone has the right to ask others opinions at the meeting D．all group members have to express their ideas at the meeting 25．The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A．make everyone realize the value of time B．encourage people to have their own ideas C．advise people how to hold a meeting successfully D．give some advice on how to be an effective manager B Luck has always been my closest friend these past five years. As you already know, there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season. Many forests are badly burnt by fire each year. This hot summer, not far from our house, a forest caught fire. It was in July and a heat wave had been going on for three days. Luck rushed towards the forest because of the burning heat. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luck to come back. Suddenly, a fireman ran into my house and told me that my dog Luck succeeded in saving four cats that were caught in the fire. According to the fireman, Luck caught the cats, moving them one by one into a safe place. I ran out of the house and went with the firemen to the forest to pick up the saved cats. When we arrived, Luck was not there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the forest barking （ 犬 吠 ）. I knew it was the sound of my dog Luck. The firemen followed the tracks （ 踪 迹 ） of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of a hurt fireman who was hopelessly lying on the ground and waiting for someone to save him. Thanks to Luck, four cats and a fireman were saved. That day, I was very proud of Luck for his two heroic actions. Later I paid a visit to the fireman in his house with my lovely Luck. It was such a memorable scene when the fireman held Luck close to his chest! “One thousand thanks, Luck, for saving my life,” the fireman said. 26．We know from the passage that the fire ________. A．broke out in July B．was far from the house C．burnt up the forest D．had been going on for 7 days 27．Why did Luck bark loudly after saving the cats? A．He was badly hurt in the big fire. B．He was trying to save the fireman. C．He was happy to see the writer coming. D．He couldn’t send the cats back to the house. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．The importance of protecting animals. B．The ways to stop a forest fire. C．The writer’s love for Luck. D．Luck’s heroic actions. C I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money, and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this tradition (传统), it shows what the kid will value (重视) most when they grow up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a smart person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him to see which one I’d pick anyway. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 29．According to the tradition, if a child chooses the paper money, it means that he will be ________. A．a smart person B．a cute person C．a rich person D．a lazy person 30．What did the child choose at last? A．A piece of paper money. B．A pen. C．A toy. D．The father. 31．How did the father feel after what had happened? A．Sad. B．Interested. C．Surprised. D．Worried. 32．In this story, the writer mainly tells us ________. A．not to follow any traditions B．not to cry, if you are a father C．an interesting activity on a child’s first birthday D．how a small child could make the father cry D The Tour de France is a very difficult bike race. It takes place in France every summer. It lasts over three weeks and covers about 3,500 kilometers. Riders race on dangerous roads. Every day, the riders finish a different part of the race, called a “stage”. Every stage can have a different winner. In the end, the racer with the shortest total time in the past stages will get a yellow jersey (shirt). But there are no women in the Tour de France, only men. Amaury Sport Organization (ASO) is the group behind the Tour de France. In 2014, ASO began having a shorter race for women called La Course. But La Course is not a long, difficult race with many stages. To call for a women’s Tour de France, a French cycling club started a special project called “Journee-1” or “J-1”. As part of J-1, from the year of 2015, a group of women began riding the same course (赛程) as the men’s Tour de France, just one day earlier. Women won’t have to take part in (参加) the J-1 project next year. That’s because ASO says that in July of 2022, they will have the Tour de France Femmes—a Tour de France for women. It will be an eight-day race with many stages. And it will start right after the men’s Tour de France. 33．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) about the Tour de France? A．When it takes place. B．How many stages it has. C．How long it lasts for. D．What the final winner will get. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about La Course? A．ASO started it in 2015. B．It is more difficult than Journee-1. C．It’s a bike race for women. D．It has the same course as the Tour de France. 35．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．The Tour de France Femmes is coming. B．The Tour de France is very difficult. C．Women can take part in the Tour de France now. D．ASO is working hard for the women’s Tour de France. 36．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．PEOPLE B．TRAVEL C．CULTURE D．SPORT 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will happen after you bring some beautiful flowers home? They’ll soon dry up and die. It is a sad fact. 37 You can press (压平) them and keep them forever. 38 The Russian artist loved nature (大自然) when she was a young girl. She liked all kinds of vegetables and flowers. Seven years ago, she began growing flowers in her garden. She was interested in keeping the color and beauty of the flowers. After trying out several different ways, she decided to press them. The artist carefully presses each flower in a flower press. Once the flowers are dry, she arranges them on a piece of paper. The dried flowers are then put inside glass frames (相框). 39 Then you can enjoy the beauty of springtime all year round. If you want to keep your favorite flowers alive, why not do it yourself? The process (过程) of making dried flowers is very relaxing (放松). 40 “It gives you the joy of talking with nature and creating beauty,” says Zakirova. A．Nature is the best gift for us humans. B．They can be put up on your wall after it. C．It also makes you feel closer to nature. D．Anna Zakirova is always interested in doing this for a long time. E．The way of keeping flowers for long is so easy. F．But luckily, there is a good way that can help avoid (避免) the problem. 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know David Roche? He is 41 running champion (冠军) in the US, but he didn’t love the sport at first. The first time he ran, he was so tired and his body hurt for days. But he decided to keep running. After he ran more, he found that running was much 42 (easy) than before. Later, he became a coach. He enjoyed having a 43 (discuss) about running with other runners. And he also wrote a book about how to run. Here 44 (be) some advice (建议) on how to start and get better at running. If you plan 45 (run), it’s important to start slow. Running too fast in the beginning may be 46 (comfort). You can run for one minute, and then walk for one minute. Next week, run more and walk less. After some time, try running quickly for a short time, and then slow down for a minute. Did you know that music can help you run? To run fast, choose lively 47 (song). Remember to stay safe when you run in the park. Use only one earbud (耳塞) so that you can hear 48 (clear) what is going on around you. Running 49 friends is another way to make running fun. 50 , you can think about joining a running club if your friends are too busy. Like all exercise, running is not always fun. You can do something to make it feel not too difficult. Put on your running shoes and try it. You’ll be pleased to see how far you can go after some practice. 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．昨天他们在太湖上泛舟玩得多么愉快啊！ What great fun they had on Taihu Lake yesterday! 52．我的英语老师就像我的朋友，她愿意随时倾听我的问题。 My English teacher is like my friend, and she any time. 53．这家店里的水果沙拉和那家店里的有点儿不同。 The fruit salads in this shop in that shop. 54．随着年龄的增长，我对广播的兴趣与日俱增。 As I grew older, my . 55．Tom和Mike都痴迷于学英语。 Not only Tom English. 56．我每天花费两小时写作业。 my homework every day. 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57．假定你是李辉，下周一你班将举行“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”的英文演讲比赛。请结合自身实际，以“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”为题，谈谈你对新时代优秀中学生的理解。 要点如下：1. 爱国爱家；2. 努力学习；3. 身心健康；4…… 注意： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 必须包括所有要点并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：the new era（新时代） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏常州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1．Some children are playing games and ________ are talking happily in the park. A．others B．other C．the other D．each other 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一些孩子在玩游戏，一些孩子在公园快乐地交谈。 考查不定代词。“Some…others…”意为“一些……其他的一些……”，表达整体分成了若干部分，“一些”是some，“其他一些”是others，others相当于other +名词复数。other作形容词时，意思是“其他的”，不单独用。the others其他人或物，某一范围的其他全部。each other意为“互相”。根据“Some children”可知表达的是“一些孩子……其他的孩子”，用“some… others…”结构。故选A。 2．It’s an important task. You must ________ not to let something ________. A．keep it secret; go wrongly B．keep it secret; go badly C．keep it secret; go wrong D．keep it secretly; go wrong 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一个重要的任务。你必须保守秘密不要让事情出错。 考查动词短语和go的用法。结合备选项可知，keep it secret“保密”符合语境，而句子中的go为“变得”之意，系动词，后接形容词，故选C。 3．China is getting stronger and stronger ________ its economy (经济) grows. A．with B．if C．as D．while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着经济的发展，中国变得越来越强大。 考查连词词义辨析。with随着，介词；if如果，连词，引导条件状语从句；as随着，连词，引导时间状语从句；while当……时，引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处应是连词，故可排除A项；分析语境可知，经济的发展和中国变强大几乎是同时发生的，故此处想要表示“随着经济的发展”，故选C。 4．The summer vacation in the UK is shorter than ________ in China. A．it B．those C．one D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：英国的暑假比中国的暑假短。 考查代词辨析。it它，代指前面出现的那个人或物；those那些，特指，指代上文中提到过的同类人或物中的多个；one一个，相当于a/an + 单数可数名词，泛指，指代上文中提到过的同类人或物中的一个；that那，那个，在比较结构中用来指前文中名词。根据“The summer vacation in the UK is shorter than”可知此处是比较结构中指代前文的名词summer vacation，用代词that。故选D。 5．You’d better _________ to music when _________ your homework. A．not to listen; doing B．not to listen; to do C．not listen; to do D．not listen; doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你做作业的时候最好不要听音乐。 考查情态动词和现在分词。you’d better do sth.表示“最好做某事”，第一空应用动词原形。第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，省略了主语和be动词，do和主语you之间是主动关系，此处应用doing表示主动，故选D。 6．Beijing has more people than ________ in Jiangsu and ________ in China. A．any city; any city B．any city; any other city C．any other city; the other cities D．any other city; any cities. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：北京的人口比江苏任何城市和中国任何其他城市都多。 考查比较级。在比较级中any和any other两者后面都接单数名词，其区别在于：any指不同范围内，表示任何一个；any other表示同一范围，除自己之外的任何一个。本题中北京不属于江苏省，二者不表示同一范围，因此第一个空用any；北京属于中国，二者表示同一范围，因此第二个空用any other。故选B。 7．Students in China have ________ weeks off for summer vacation than those in America. But they have ________ homework than American students. A．less; more B．fewer; more C．more; more D．fewer; less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国学生的暑假休息周数比美国学生少，但他们的家庭作业比美国学生多。 考查形容词比较级。less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“weeks”是可数名词复数可知，第一空应用fewer/more修饰，排除A选项；再根据“but”表示转折可知，连接的两个并列句含义不同，故排除C选项和D选项。故选B。 8．Our teachers advise our middle school students ________ at least one hour ________ exercise every day to keep healthy. A．to spend; taking B．spending; to take C．spending; taking D．to spend; to take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师建议中学生每天至少花一个小时锻炼以保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。spend花费，主语是人；take花费，取，拿。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”；spend some time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”。所以空一填动词不定式to spend，空二填taking。故选A。 9．Our parents hope ________ hard, but sometimes some of us don’t listen to them. A．us to study B．us study C．we can study D．we to study 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们能努力学习，但有时我们有些人不听他们的。 考查hope的用法。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，其后可接动词不定式作宾语，也可接从句，但是hope sb. to do sth.表述错误。故此处为hope+（that省略）从句。故选C。 10．If you want to know more about huai’an , you should go and visit it ________. A．of yourself B．for yourself C．by yourself D．on yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想更多地了解淮安，你应该亲自去看看。 考查介词短语。of yourself自发地；for yourself亲自；by yourself独自；on yourself你自己。根据“If you want to know more about huai’an, you should go and visit it...”可知是指你应该亲自去看看淮安。故选B。 二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sweden’s ice hotel is known for many things. The hotel is in the village of Jukaivi. It has to be rebuilt every year because it is 11 ice that disappears when summer comes alone. Now in its 30th year, the idea of building an ice hotel in this village came about quite accidentally. Many years ago, a local company wanted to 12 visitors to Jukasjivi during the freezing winter months. It decided to hold an art show inside a hall built on the nearby frozen river. The building was a great success, drawing many 13 . However, it was not until a group of 14 visitors came to the show with sleeping bags and made their wish to spend the night inside the ice hall, that the village had a(n) 15 moment and the ice hotel was born. The hotel has come a long way since 16 beginning. It was made of 1,000 tons of ice and 30,000 tons of “snice”—a mixture of ice and 17 . It now covers about 5,500 square meters. People begin to build the ice hotel in March and April. When about 5,000 tons of ice is 18 from the river and carried to a cold house where it sits till the beginning of 19 . They begin to build the hotel in November 20 about 100 workers, half of them artists, are invited to design special part. By December, it is ready and open for business. The best part about this building is that it is really a green building. The hotel 21 all winter and then as summer arrives and the temperatures rise, it 22 changes into one big pool, leaving behind nothing. 11．A．made of B．made from C．used for D．used by 12．A．pull B．tell C．draw D．order 13．A．villagers B．visitors C．artists D．players 14．A．polite B．poor C．brave D．shy 15．A．exciting B．boring C．excited D．bored 16．A．their B．his C．it’s D．its 17．A．rain B．cloud C．snow D．wind 18．A．picked up B．set up C．made up D．poured into 19．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 20．A．where B．when C．why D．who 21．A．begins B．works C．finishes D．stops 22．A．carefully B．hardly C．easily D．difficultly 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了瑞典的冰旅馆。 11．句意：它每年都要重建，因为它是由冰组成的，夏天一到，冰就消失了。 made of由……制成，看得出原材料；made from由……制成，看不出原材料；used for被用于；used by被……用。根据“It has to be rebuilt every year”和“ice that disappears when summer comes alone”可知，它由冰制成，且能看出原材料。故选A。 12．句意：许多年前，当地一家公司想在寒冷的冬季吸引游客到尤卡斯基维。 pull拉，拽；tell告诉；draw吸引；order命令。根据“visitors to Jukasjivi during the freezing winter months”和“The building was a great success, drawing many...”可知，是吸引游客到尤卡斯基维去。故选C。 13．句意：这座建筑非常成功，吸引了许多游客。 villagers村民；visitors游客；artists艺术家；players运动员。根据“Many years ago, a local company wanted to...visitors to Jukasjivi during the freezing winter months”可知，是吸引了许多游客。故选B。 14．句意：然而，直到一群勇敢的游客带着睡袋来到展览现场，许愿在冰厅里过夜，村里才有了激动人心的时刻，冰旅馆诞生了。 polite礼貌的；poor穷的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的。根据“It decided to hold an art show inside a hall built on the nearby frozen river”和“visitors came to the show with sleeping bags and made their wish to spend the night inside the ice hall”可知，一群游客带着睡袋来到展览现场，许愿在冰厅里过夜，故他们是勇敢的。故选C。 15．句意：然而，直到一群勇敢的游客带着睡袋来到展览现场，许愿在冰厅里过夜，村里才有了激动人心的时刻，冰旅馆诞生了。 exciting令人兴奋的，令人激动的；boring无聊的；excited感到兴奋的；bored感到无聊的。根据“and the ice hotel was born”可知，村里有了令人激动人心的时刻。故选A。 16．句意：这家酒店自开业以来已经走过了漫长的道路。 their他们的；his他的，他；it’s它是；its它的。根据“The hotel has come a long way since”和“beginning”可知，是自酒店开业以来，故此处应用its。故选D。 17．句意：它由1000吨冰和3万吨“雪”——冰和雪的混合物组成。 rain雨；cloud云；snow雪；wind风。根据“It was made of 1,000 tons of ice and 30,000 tons of “snice”—a mixture of ice and”可推测出，这里为冰和雪的混合物。故选C。 18．句意：大约5000吨的冰从河里被打捞上来，并被运到一个寒冷的房子里，直到冬天开始。 picked up捡起，拾起；set up建立；made up编造；poured into倒入。根据“When about 5,000 tons of ice”和“from the river and carried to a cold house”可知，冰是从河里被打捞上来。故选A。 19．句意：大约5000吨的冰从河里被打捞上来，并被运到一个寒冷的房子里，直到冬天开始。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“They begin to build the hotel in November”可知，是直到冬天开始。故选D。 20．句意：他们在11月开始建造酒店，当时约有100名工人，其中一半是艺术家，被邀请设计特殊部分。 where哪里，地点；when什么时候，那时；why为什么，原因；who谁，人。根据“They begin to build the hotel in November”可知，是在那时，即11月份。故选B。 21．句意：整个冬天，酒店都在工作，然后随着夏天的到来和气温的上升，它很容易就变成了一个大游泳池，什么都不留下。 begins开始；works工作；finishes完成；stops停止。根据“The hotel”和“all winter”可知，整个冬天，酒店都在工作。故选B。 22．句意：整个冬天，酒店都在工作，然后随着夏天的到来和气温的上升，它很容易就变成了一个大游泳池，什么都不留下。 carefully仔细地；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；difficultly困难地。根据“then as summer arrives and the temperatures rise”和“changes into one big pool, leaving behind nothing”可知，随着夏天的到来和气温的上升，它很容易就变成了一个大游泳池。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. A If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management. Always start the meeting on time. If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. Beginning on time shows skill as an effective(有效的) time manager and sets an example for others to follow. Choose a note-taker. You may need to refer back to something that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record-keeping is a sign of a good meeting manager as well. Learn to listen. So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, miss important points that other group members may be contributing(做贡献). Additionally(另外), we often hear only what we want to hear, instead of really listening to other people. Meetings with effective listening are successful meetings. Keep the discussion on track(轨道). Many times an important topic can get sidetracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. If an unexpected conflict(冲突) develops once the meeting is in progress, either ask a special group to look into the problem, or ask members involved(卷入) in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and reduce the chances of wasting group members’ valuable time. Give everyone an opportunity to be heard. Some people like to control(控制) meetings, while others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism(批评). End on time. If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. Running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointment(约会), increase(增大) the chances that the members will mentally(思想上) leave the meeting and reduces your reliability(可信度) as an effective meeting manager. 23．Why should we learn to listen according to the passage? A．To show respect to other members. B．To hear only what we want to hear. C．To get useful and important points. D．To save the members’ valuable time. 24．The expression “Give everyone an opportunity to be heard.” means ________. A．everyone can express their ideas freely without criticism B．the meeting manager shouldn’t speak a lot at the meeting C．everyone has the right to ask others opinions at the meeting D．all group members have to express their ideas at the meeting 25．The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A．make everyone realize the value of time B．encourage people to have their own ideas C．advise people how to hold a meeting successfully D．give some advice on how to be an effective manager 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍六条会议管理的黄金法则。 23．推理判断题。根据“So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, miss important points that other group members may be contributing(做贡献). Additionally(另外), we often hear only what we want to hear, instead of really listening to other people.”可知，很多时候，我们认为我们会说，在这个过程中，忽略了其他小组成员可能会贡献的要点。此外，我们经常只听到我们想听的，而不是真正倾听别人。所以学会倾听是为了得到有用和重要的点，故选C。 24．词句猜测题。分析“Give everyone an opportunity to be heard. Some people like to control(控制) meetings, while others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism(批评).”可知，有些人喜欢控制会议，而有些人则等着别人问他们的意见。作为会议的领导者，你需要保持开放的心态，确保每个人都感到欢迎他们的贡献和表达想法，而不是批评。所以要给每个人发声的机会，故选A。 25．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍六条会议管理的黄金法则，所以是建议人们如何成功地召开会议。故选C。 B Luck has always been my closest friend these past five years. As you already know, there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season. Many forests are badly burnt by fire each year. This hot summer, not far from our house, a forest caught fire. It was in July and a heat wave had been going on for three days. Luck rushed towards the forest because of the burning heat. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luck to come back. Suddenly, a fireman ran into my house and told me that my dog Luck succeeded in saving four cats that were caught in the fire. According to the fireman, Luck caught the cats, moving them one by one into a safe place. I ran out of the house and went with the firemen to the forest to pick up the saved cats. When we arrived, Luck was not there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the forest barking （ 犬 吠 ）. I knew it was the sound of my dog Luck. The firemen followed the tracks （ 踪 迹 ） of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of a hurt fireman who was hopelessly lying on the ground and waiting for someone to save him. Thanks to Luck, four cats and a fireman were saved. That day, I was very proud of Luck for his two heroic actions. Later I paid a visit to the fireman in his house with my lovely Luck. It was such a memorable scene when the fireman held Luck close to his chest! “One thousand thanks, Luck, for saving my life,” the fireman said. 26．We know from the passage that the fire ________. A．broke out in July B．was far from the house C．burnt up the forest D．had been going on for 7 days 27．Why did Luck bark loudly after saving the cats? A．He was badly hurt in the big fire. B．He was trying to save the fireman. C．He was happy to see the writer coming. D．He couldn’t send the cats back to the house. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．The importance of protecting animals. B．The ways to stop a forest fire. C．The writer’s love for Luck. D．Luck’s heroic actions. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者的狗狗Luck，在一次森林火灾中它救了四只小猫和一名消防员的英勇事迹。 26．细节理解题。根据“...a forest caught fire. It was in July...”可知，火灾发生在7月份。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“The firemen followed the tracks （ 踪 迹 ） of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of a hurt fireman who was hopelessly lying on the ground and waiting for someone to save him.” 可知，Luck在救了小猫之后大声地犬吠是因为有个受伤的消防员躺在地上，Luck试图救这个消防员。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。根据“That day, I was very proud of Luck for his two heroic actions.”及上文对火灾的描述可知，本文主要讲述了Luck在森林火灾中的英勇事迹。故选D。 C I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money, and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this tradition (传统), it shows what the kid will value (重视) most when they grow up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a smart person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father was just doing it out of curiosity (好奇). It was interesting for him to see which one I’d pick anyway. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 29．According to the tradition, if a child chooses the paper money, it means that he will be ________. A．a smart person B．a cute person C．a rich person D．a lazy person 30．What did the child choose at last? A．A piece of paper money. B．A pen. C．A toy. D．The father. 31．How did the father feel after what had happened? A．Sad. B．Interested. C．Surprised. D．Worried. 32．In this story, the writer mainly tells us ________. A．not to follow any traditions B．not to cry, if you are a father C．an interesting activity on a child’s first birthday D．how a small child could make the father cry 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．C 32．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了我一岁抓周的时候，把所有的物品都推向一边，直奔父亲的怀抱。这是我第一次也是唯一一次让父亲感动得哭了。 29．细节理解题。根据“If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich.”可知，如果孩子选择钱，意味着他将成为一个富人。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms.”可知，孩子最终选择了父亲。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据“He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.”可知，我选择了父亲他感到很惊讶，因为他没意识到自己是备选对象之一。故选C。 32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是一个一岁小孩如何把父亲感动哭了的故事。选项D“一个小孩怎样能把父亲弄哭”符合题意。故选D。 D The Tour de France is a very difficult bike race. It takes place in France every summer. It lasts over three weeks and covers about 3,500 kilometers. Riders race on dangerous roads. Every day, the riders finish a different part of the race, called a “stage”. Every stage can have a different winner. In the end, the racer with the shortest total time in the past stages will get a yellow jersey (shirt). But there are no women in the Tour de France, only men. Amaury Sport Organization (ASO) is the group behind the Tour de France. In 2014, ASO began having a shorter race for women called La Course. But La Course is not a long, difficult race with many stages. To call for a women’s Tour de France, a French cycling club started a special project called “Journee-1” or “J-1”. As part of J-1, from the year of 2015, a group of women began riding the same course (赛程) as the men’s Tour de France, just one day earlier. Women won’t have to take part in (参加) the J-1 project next year. That’s because ASO says that in July of 2022, they will have the Tour de France Femmes—a Tour de France for women. It will be an eight-day race with many stages. And it will start right after the men’s Tour de France. 33．Which is NOT mentioned (提到) about the Tour de France? A．When it takes place. B．How many stages it has. C．How long it lasts for. D．What the final winner will get. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about La Course? A．ASO started it in 2015. B．It is more difficult than Journee-1. C．It’s a bike race for women. D．It has the same course as the Tour de France. 35．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．The Tour de France Femmes is coming. B．The Tour de France is very difficult. C．Women can take part in the Tour de France now. D．ASO is working hard for the women’s Tour de France. 36．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．PEOPLE B．TRAVEL C．CULTURE D．SPORT 【答案】33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 【导语】本文主要介绍环法自行车赛的历史。 33．细节理解题。根据“It takes place in France every summer. It lasts over three weeks and covers about 3,500 kilometers. Riders race on dangerous roads. Every day, the riders finish a different part of the race, called a “stage”. Every stage can have a different winner. In the end, the racer with the shortest total time in the past stages will get a yellow jersey (shirt).”可知，文中提到了环法自行车赛的举行时间、持续时间以及获胜者奖品，没有提到它有几个阶段。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“In 2014, ASO began having a shorter race for women called La Course.”可知，La Course是为女性举办的自行车比赛。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据“That’s because ASO says that in July of 2022, they will have the Tour de France Femmes—a Tour de France for women.”可知，女子环法自行车比赛就要来了。故选A。 36．推理判断题。文章主要介绍环法自行车赛，所以是出自报纸的“体育”这一部分。故选D。 四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will happen after you bring some beautiful flowers home? They’ll soon dry up and die. It is a sad fact. 37 You can press (压平) them and keep them forever. 38 The Russian artist loved nature (大自然) when she was a young girl. She liked all kinds of vegetables and flowers. Seven years ago, she began growing flowers in her garden. She was interested in keeping the color and beauty of the flowers. After trying out several different ways, she decided to press them. The artist carefully presses each flower in a flower press. Once the flowers are dry, she arranges them on a piece of paper. The dried flowers are then put inside glass frames (相框). 39 Then you can enjoy the beauty of springtime all year round. If you want to keep your favorite flowers alive, why not do it yourself? The process (过程) of making dried flowers is very relaxing (放松). 40 “It gives you the joy of talking with nature and creating beauty,” says Zakirova. A．Nature is the best gift for us humans. B．They can be put up on your wall after it. C．It also makes you feel closer to nature. D．Anna Zakirova is always interested in doing this for a long time. E．The way of keeping flowers for long is so easy. F．But luckily, there is a good way that can help avoid (避免) the problem. 【答案】37．F 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在家如何永远保存花。 37．根据“They’ll soon dry up and die. It is a sad fact”以及“You can press (压平) them and keep them forever.”可知把花带回来之后，它们很快就会干掉，但是可以把它们压平，永远保存它们，选项F“但幸运的是，有一个好方法可以帮助避免这个问题”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据“The Russian artist loved nature (大自然) when she was a young girl. She liked all kinds of vegetables and flowers.”可知此处引出一个艺术家，选项D“Anna Zakirova长期以来一直对此感兴趣”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“The dried flowers are then put inside glass frames”以及“Then you can enjoy the beauty of springtime all year round.”可知把干花放在玻璃框里，此处介绍之后的步骤，选项B“之后可以把它们挂在墙上”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“It gives you the joy of talking with nature and creating beauty”可知它给你与自然对话和创造美的乐趣，选项C“它也让你感觉更接近自然”符合语境。故选C。 五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know David Roche? He is 41 running champion (冠军) in the US, but he didn’t love the sport at first. The first time he ran, he was so tired and his body hurt for days. But he decided to keep running. After he ran more, he found that running was much 42 (easy) than before. Later, he became a coach. He enjoyed having a 43 (discuss) about running with other runners. And he also wrote a book about how to run. Here 44 (be) some advice (建议) on how to start and get better at running. If you plan 45 (run), it’s important to start slow. Running too fast in the beginning may be 46 (comfort). You can run for one minute, and then walk for one minute. Next week, run more and walk less. After some time, try running quickly for a short time, and then slow down for a minute. Did you know that music can help you run? To run fast, choose lively 47 (song). Remember to stay safe when you run in the park. Use only one earbud (耳塞) so that you can hear 48 (clear) what is going on around you. Running 49 friends is another way to make running fun. 50 , you can think about joining a running club if your friends are too busy. Like all exercise, running is not always fun. You can do something to make it feel not too difficult. Put on your running shoes and try it. You’ll be pleased to see how far you can go after some practice. 【答案】 41．a 42．easier 43．discussion 44．is 45．to run 46．uncomfortable 47．songs 48．clearly 49．with 50．However 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是作者通过David Roche的故事作为引子，随后详细介绍了跑步的起始步骤、如何提高跑步能力、跑步时的注意事项等方面的建议，旨在帮助那些想要开始跑步或提高跑步技能的人。 41．句意：他是美国的一名跑步冠军，但他起初并不喜欢这项运动。根据“running champion”可知，此处是指他是一名跑步冠军，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“running”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 42．句意：在跑了更多次之后，他发现跑步变得比以前容易多了。根据空前“much”和空后“than before”可知，此处应用形容词easy的比较级easier“更容易的”，在句中作表语。故填easier。 43．句意：他喜欢与其他跑步者讨论跑步。根据空前“having a”可知，此处是指进行讨论；应用动词discuss的名词形式discussion“讨论”，空前有不定冠词“a”，这里名词应用单数形式。故填discussion。 44．句意：以下是一些关于如何开始跑步并提高跑步技巧的建议。分析句子结构可知，句子的主语“some advice”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。 45．句意：如果你打算跑步，重要的是要慢慢来。根据空前“plan”可知，此处考查plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，应用动词不定式to run作宾语。故填to run。 46．句意：一开始就跑得太快可能会让你感到不舒服。根据上文“it’s important to start slow”可知，开始时要跑慢一点，如果跑得太快可能让人感觉不舒服；应将comfort改为uncomfortable“不舒服的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填uncomfortable。 47．句意：要想跑得快，就选些有活力的歌曲。根据“choose lively…”可知，此处是指选择有活力的歌曲；song“歌曲”，可数名词；此处应用名词复数形式songs表泛指。故填songs。 48．句意：只用一个耳塞，这样你就可以清楚地听到周围发生的事情。根据“Use only one earbud”可知，此处是指只有一个耳塞，这样就能听清周围的事情；应用形容词clear的副词形式clearly“清晰地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“hear”。故填clearly。 49．句意：和朋友一起跑步是另一种让跑步变得更有趣的方式。根据“Running … friends”可知，此处是指与朋友一起跑步；考查介词with“和……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 50．句意：然而，如果你的朋友太忙，你也可以考虑加入一个跑步俱乐部。根据上文“Running … friends is another way to make running fun.”和下文“your friends are too busy”可知，上文建议与朋友一起跑步，而下文说朋友太忙，因此这里存在转折关系；再根据空格后的逗号可知，这里应用however“然而”表示转折，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分） 51．昨天他们在太湖上泛舟玩得多么愉快啊！ What great fun they had on Taihu Lake yesterday! 【答案】taking a boat trip/going on a trip by boat 【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“泛舟”，可译为“take a boat trip”或者“go on a trip by boat”，“have fun doing sth.”表示“愉快地做某事”，因此动词需用动名词形式“taking”或“going”。故填taking a boat trip/going on a trip by boat。 52．我的英语老师就像我的朋友，她愿意随时倾听我的问题。 My English teacher is like my friend, and she any time. 【答案】is willing to listen to my problems 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，固定短语；句子时态为一般现在时，she作主语，be动词应用is；listen to“倾听”，动词短语；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，用来修饰名词；problem“问题”，可数名词，其复数形式为problems。故填is willing to listen to my problems。 53．这家店里的水果沙拉和那家店里的有点儿不同。 The fruit salads in this shop in that shop. 【答案】are kind of different from those/are a little different from those/are a bit different from those/are a little bit different from those 【详解】be different from“与……不同”，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The fruit salads”为复数，be动词应用are；kind of/a little/a bit/a little bit“一点”修饰形容词different；此处指“The fruit salads in this shop are different from the fruit salads in that shop.”，表示特指，且指代同名异物应用that/those，“salads”为复数，应用those。故填are kind of/a little/a bit/a little bit different from those。 54．随着年龄的增长，我对广播的兴趣与日俱增。 As I grew older, my . 【答案】interest in radio grew 【详解】interest in radio“对广播的兴趣”；grow“与日俱增”，根据grew可知，主句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填interest in radio grew。 55．Tom和Mike都痴迷于学英语。 Not only Tom English. 【答案】but also Mike is crazy about learning 【详解】根据汉语提示结合句子可知此句主语“Tom和Mike”用“Not only…but also…”连接，即“Not only Tom but also Mike”；“痴迷于”用短语“be crazy about”，“not only…but also”连接并列主语时，谓语动词与离它最近的名词保持一致，因此be动词用“is”；“学习”用动词“learn”，位于介词“about”后应用动名词“learning”。因此缺少部分为“but also Mike is crazy about learning”。故填but also Mike is crazy about learning。 56．我每天花费两小时写作业。 my homework every day. 【答案】It takes me two hours to do/I spend two hours doing 【详解】根据汉语句子，本句适用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”和“sb. spend some time doing sth.”固定结构。“我”me/I，宾格代词/主格代词；“两小时”two hours；“做作业”do one's homework。every day每天，是一般现在时的标志，结合句子结构，故填It takes me two hours to do/I spend two hours doing。 七、书面表达（共1题;满分15分） 57．假定你是李辉，下周一你班将举行“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”的英文演讲比赛。请结合自身实际，以“如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生”为题，谈谈你对新时代优秀中学生的理解。 要点如下：1. 爱国爱家；2. 努力学习；3. 身心健康；4…… 注意： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 必须包括所有要点并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：the new era（新时代） _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 How to Be an Excellent Middle School Student in the New Era? Good morning, everyone! Today the title of my speech is “How to be an excellent middle school student in the new era?” Everyone wants to be an excellent middle school student in the new era. But how to be a good student? Now let me tell you my ideas. Firstly, the most important thing is that we should love our country and our family. And we should also be honest, keep our promise and be thankful to the people who help us. Secondly, we should work hard and be creative in study. Try our best to get more knowledge. Thirdly, we should do exercise every day to keep our bodies and minds healthy. What’s more, we are expected to enjoy the beauty in our life. If we pay attention to the nature, we will find the beauty everywhere. So we must protect the environment. Finally, in our free time, we should take an active part in different activities like planting trees. If you can do the things above, you’ll be an excellent middle school student in the new era. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列3个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍演讲的主题，从而引出话题：如何做一名新时代的优秀中学生； 第二步，陈述3个要点，适当拓展，表达如何做，才能成为新时代的优秀中学生； 第三步，书写总结；感谢大家聆听。 ［亮点词汇］ ① take an active part in 积极参加 ② try one’s best 尽力 ［高分句型］ ①Firstly, the most important thing is that we should love our country and our family. (表语从句) ②If we pay attention to the nature, we will find the beauty everywhere. (if引导条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$OBD 江苏常州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 纪标记一 L,答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5Πm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号序在各题题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误【一[√幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[BJCHD] 6AI[BIICIDI 11[AJ[BI[CHD] 16[AJ[BIICI[D] 2[AJ[B]ICID] 7AJIBIICHD] 12AJIBIICID] 17AJIBIICIID] 3.[A][BIICHD] 8[AJ[BI[CHD] 13.[A]IB]ICID] 18[A][BIIC][D] 4AJIBIICIID] 9AJIBIICID] 14[AJIB]ICID] 19[AJ[BIIC][DI 5[A]IBIICID] 10.[AJ[B][CID] 15[A][BI[CID] 20.[AJ[BIIC][D] 211AJIBJICIID] 26.1A]IB]ICIID]31A]IBIIC][D] 36.[A]IB]ICJID] 22JA][BI[CI[DI 27JAJIBIICIIDI 32[AJIBJICIID] 37AJIBIICI[DI[EJIF] 23JA][B]ICIID] 28[AJIB]IC]ID]33JAJIBIIC]ID] 38[AJIB]IC]ID][EJIF] 24AJIBIICIID] 291AJIBJICIIDI 34[AI[BIICIID] 39[AJIBIICIID][EJIF] 251AJ[BIICIID] 30.[AJIB]ICIIDI 35[A]IB]ICI[D] 40.[A][BI[CI[D][EJIF] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41 42. 43 44. 45 46. 2 48. 50 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 51 52 53 54 55 七、书面表达（共1题：满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ 1111010101 11111ll110 0 ■ ■ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■江苏常州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分系列(仿直模拟 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 趣纪标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填途样例 正确 [■]错误 [-I][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 1.1A11B11CIID1 6.1A11B11C1ID1 11.1AI1B11CIID1 16.1A11B11C11D1 2.1A||B1IC|ID] 7.1A]IB]1C]ID] 12.1A]IB1|C]ID] 17.JA||B]|C]ID 3.1A11B1[C1ID 8.1A11B11C11D1 13.1A11B11C11ID1 18.1A11B11C11D] 4.1A11B11CIID1 9.[A11B11C11D1 14.[A]IB11C]ID] 19.|A11B]1C1ID1 10.[A]1B11C||D] 15.1A|[B1|1C1ID1 5.1A|1B|1ClID] 20.1A11B]1C11D1 21.1A11B11C11D1 26.IA11B11C11D1 31.1A11B11C11D1 36.1A11B11C11D1 22.1A11B11C11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A11B11C11D1 37.1A11B11C11D11E11F1 23.1AI1B1ICI1D1 28.|A11B11C11D1 33.1A1|B11C11D1 38.1A11B11C11D1|EIIF1 24.1A11B11C11D1 29.[A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.|A11B]1C1ID11E|IF] 25.1A11B11C11D1 30.1A11B11C11D1 35.1A11B11C11D1 40.1A11B11C11D11E11F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 41. 44. 42. 43. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) 英语第1页(共2页) 英语第2页(共2页)